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1

Oola, James, Rachel Nambuya, Simon Masaba, Denis Omara, and Dennis Zami Atibuni. "Scenario-Based Assessment as a Driver of the Lower Secondary School Competency-Based Curriculum in Uganda." European Journal of Contemporary Education and E-Learning 2, no. 6 (2024): 29–43. https://doi.org/10.59324/ejceel.2024.2(6).02.

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Adopting a Competency-Based Curriculum (CBC) marks a significant shift in educational paradigms, with scenario-based assessment emerging as a cornerstone of this evolution. Grounded in Constructivist Learning Theories, Situated Learning Theory, and Problem-Based Learning theory, scenario-based assessment immerses students in real-world situations, fostering active learning, critical thinking, and practical competence. Scholars highlight various forms of scenario-based assessment, including case studies, simulations, and problem-based scenarios, each offering unique benefits for evaluating stud
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Oola, James, Rachel Nambuya, Simon Masaba, Denis Omara, and Dennis Zami Atibuni. "Scenario-Based Assessment as a Driver of the Lower Secondary School Competency-Based Curriculum in Uganda." European Journal of Contemporary Education and E-Learning 2, no. 6 (2024): 29–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.59324/ejceel.2024.2(6).02.

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Adopting a Competency-Based Curriculum (CBC) marks a significant shift in educational paradigms, with scenario-based assessment emerging as a cornerstone of this evolution. Grounded in Constructivist Learning Theories, Situated Learning Theory, and Problem-Based Learning theory, scenario-based assessment immerses students in real-world situations, fostering active learning, critical thinking, and practical competence. Scholars highlight various forms of scenario-based assessment, including case studies, simulations, and problem-based scenarios, each offering unique benefits for evaluating stud
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Fehr, James J., John R. Boulet, William B. Waldrop, Rebecca Snider, Megan Brockel, and David J. Murray. "Simulation-based Assessment of Pediatric Anesthesia Skills." Anesthesiology 115, no. 6 (2011): 1308–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/aln.0b013e318238bcf6.

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Background Assessment of pediatric anesthesia trainees is complicated by the random nature of adverse patient events and the vagaries of clinical exposure. However, assessment is critical to improve patient safety. In previous studies, a multiple scenario assessment provided reliable and valid measures of the abilities of anesthesia residents. The purpose of this study was to develop a set of relevant simulated pediatric perioperative scenarios and to determine their effectiveness in the assessment of anesthesia residents and pediatric anesthesia fellows. Methods Ten simulation scenarios were
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Gregoriades, A., and A. Sutcliffe. "Scenario-based assessment of nonfunctional requirements." IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering 31, no. 5 (2005): 392–409. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tse.2005.59.

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Banuls, Victor A., and Jose L. Salmeron. "A Scenario-Based Assessment Model—SBAM." Technological Forecasting and Social Change 74, no. 6 (2007): 750–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2006.05.015.

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Wu, Wenbin, Huajun Tang, Peng Yang, et al. "Scenario-based assessment of future food security." Journal of Geographical Sciences 21, no. 1 (2011): 3–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11442-011-0825-x.

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Wronna, M., R. Omira, and M. A. Baptista. "Scenario based approach for multiple source Tsunami Hazard assessment for Sines, Portugal." Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences Discussions 3, no. 8 (2015): 4663–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/nhessd-3-4663-2015.

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Abstract. In this paper, we present a scenario-based approach for tsunami hazard assessment for the city and harbour of Sines – Portugal, one of the test-sites of project ASTARTE. Sines holds one of the most important deep-water ports which contains oil-bearing, petrochemical, liquid bulk, coal and container terminals. The port and its industrial infrastructures are facing the ocean southwest towards the main seismogenic sources. This work considers two different seismic zones: the Southwest Iberian Margin and the Gloria Fault. Within these two regions, we selected a total of six scenarios to
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Guo, Hongwen, Mo Zhang, Paul Deane, and Randy Bennett. "Effects of Scenario-Based Assessment on Students' Writing Processes." Journal of Educational Data Mining 12, no. 1 (2020): 19–45. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3911797.

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This study investigates the effects of a scenario-based assessment design on students' writing processes. An experimental data set consisting of four design conditions was used in which the number of scenarios (one or two) and the placement of the essay task with respect to the lead-in tasks (first vs. last) were varied. Students' writing processes on the essay task were recorded using keystroke logs. Each keystroke action was classified into one of four writing states: planning, text production, local edit, or jump edit, and a semi-Markov model was fit to the data. Results showed that the sin
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Briand, Lionel C., and Jürgen Wüst. "Integrating scenario-based and measurement-based software product assessment." Journal of Systems and Software 59, no. 1 (2001): 3–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0164-1212(01)00045-0.

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Kopfmüller, Jürgen, Wolfgang Weimer-Jehle, Tobias Naegler, Jens Buchgeister, Klaus-Rainer Bräutigam, and Volker Stelzer. "Integrative Scenario Assessment as a Tool to Support Decisions in Energy Transition." Energies 14, no. 6 (2021): 1580. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en14061580.

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Energy scenarios represent a prominent tool to support energy system transitions towards sustainability. In order to better fulfil this role, two elements are widely missing in previous work on designing, analyzing, and using scenarios: First, a more systematic integration of social and socio-technical characteristics of energy systems in scenario design, and, second, a method to apply an accordingly enhanced set of indicators in scenario assessment. In this article, an integrative scenario assessment methodology is introduced that combines these two requirements. It consists of: (i) A model-b
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Skiter, I. S., and V. V. Derenhovskyi. "Analysis of scenarios for transforming the object "Ukryttya" into an environmentally safe system by the method of multicriteria optimization." Nuclear Physics and Atomic Energy 25, no. 1 (2024): 47–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/jnpae2024.01.047.

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Based on the criteria for comparative analysis of scenarios grouped into factors, the value of scenarios was determined using the multicriteria optimization methodology. The evaluation methodology includes indicators of weights of factor groups and weights of criteria for the relevant factors. Scenario value assessment is determined by calculating a generalized weighted additive function. It is used to rank the scenarios with the established parametric characteristics of the criteria. The results of the scenario assessment and their ranking are recommendations for making decisions on the seque
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Chaimae, waladi, Lamarti sefian Mohammed, and khaldi Mohamed. "Design of learning scenarios based on learning styles according to the KOLB model." Global Journal of Engineering and Technology Advances 9, no. 1 (2021): 050–64. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5606113.

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The term learning style refers to the concept of individual differences in which teaching or learning mode is most effective for them. Proponents of learning style assessment believe that optimal teaching requires diagnosing individual learning styles and adjusting teaching accordingly. The assessment of learning styles usually requires people to assess what kind of information presentation they like and/or the mental activities they find most attractive or suitable, although the assessment tools are very diverse, in this article we will propose a pedagogical scenarios 'design adapted to d
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Nugroho, A., H. Maulana, Fachruddin, N. Ariyati, and D. Kurniawan. "Scenario based logistic capacity assessment for disaster preparedness." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 273 (July 16, 2019): 012057. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/273/1/012057.

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Lee, S., J. Y. Lee, H. A. Son, and Y. N. Maharani. "Scenario based volcanic hazard assessment from ash dispersion." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 212 (December 31, 2018): 012003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/212/1/012003.

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Pavel, Florin, and Radu Vacareanu. "Scenario-based earthquake risk assessment for Bucharest, Romania." International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction 20 (December 2016): 138–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijdrr.2016.11.006.

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Yoshitake, Hiroshi, and Motoki Shino. "Identification of Critical Scenario Components Based on Driving Database Analysis for Safety Assessment of Automated Driving Systems." Applied Sciences 13, no. 19 (2023): 10770. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app131910770.

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A thorough safety assessment of an automated driving system (ADS) is necessary before its introduction into the market and practical application. Scenario-based assessments have received significant attention in research. However, identifying sufficient critical scenarios for ADSs is a major challenge, especially for complex urban environments with a variety of road geometries, traffic rules, and traffic participants. To identify the critical scenarios in this complex environment, it is essential to understand the environmental factors that lead to safety-critical events (e.g., accidents and n
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Li, Xuewei, Jingfeng Yuan, Limao Zhang, and Dujuan Yang. "RISK ASSESSMENT OF SUBWAY STATION FIRE BY USING A BAYESIAN NETWORK-BASED SCENARIO EVOLUTION MODEL." JOURNAL OF CIVIL ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT 30, no. 3 (2024): 279–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/jcem.2024.20846.

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Subway station fires frequently result in massive casualties, economic losses and even social panic due to the massive passenger flow, semiconfined space and limited conditions for escape and smoke emissions. The combination of different states of fire hazard factors increases the uncertainty and complexity of the evolution path of subway station fires and causes difficulty in assessing fire risk. Traditional methods cannot describe the development process of subway station fires, and thus, cannot assess fire risk under different fire scenarios. To realise scenario-based fire risk assessment,
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Choi, Sujin, Hyeri Lee, Eunha Jo, et al. "Preliminary Procedures to Develop Storytelling-Based Assessment for Aging and Neurogenic Disorders." Communication Sciences & Disorders 27, no. 3 (2022): 589–605. http://dx.doi.org/10.12963/csd.22907.

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Objectives: The purpose of this study was to develop a storytelling-based assessment for aging and neurogenic disorders. We developed a story scenario and picture stimuli to be used in this assessment. Methods: In experiment 1, in order to select the most familiar folk-tale, familiarity and contents’ awareness, surveys were conducted for participants aged from their 20s to 60s. In experiment 2, for the scenario composition of the finally selected folk-tale, stories were collected from published books, and the initial scenarios and picture stimuli were produced based on the core content and Cor
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Sidi, Avner, Tezcan Ozrazgat Baslanti, Nikolaus Gravenstein, and Samsun Lampotang. "Simulation-Based Assessment to Evaluate Cognitive Performance in an Anesthesiology Residency Program." Journal of Graduate Medical Education 6, no. 1 (2014): 85–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.4300/jgme-d-13-00230.1.

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Abstract Background Problem solving in a clinical context requires knowledge and experience, and most traditional examinations for learners do not capture skills that are required in some situations where there is uncertainty about the proper course of action. Objective We sought to evaluate anesthesiology residents for deficiencies in cognitive performance within and across 3 clinical domains (operating room, trauma, and cardiac resuscitation) using simulation-based assessment. Methods Individual basic knowledge and cognitive performance in each simulation-based scenario were assessed in 47 r
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Pan, Xing, Lunhu Hu, Ziling Xin, Shenghan Zhou, Yanmei Lin, and Yong Wu. "Risk Scenario Generation Based on Importance Measure Analysis." Sustainability 10, no. 9 (2018): 3207. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su10093207.

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A risk scenario is a combination of risk events that may result in system failure. Risk scenario analysis is an important part of system risk assessment and avoidance. In engineering activity-based systems, important risk scenarios are related to important events. Critical activities, meanwhile, mean risk events that may result in system failure. This article proposes these definitions of risk event and risk scenario based on the characteristics of risk in engineering activity-based systems. Under the proposed definitions, a risk scenario framework generated based on importance measure analysi
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Spiridonov, S. I., R. A. Mikailova, and E. I. Karpenko. "Radioecological assessment of reactor facilities based on postulated emergency scenarios." "Radiation and Risk" Bulletin of the National Radiation and Epidemiological Registry 33, no. 1 (2024): 55–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.21870/0131-3878-2024-33-1-55-67.

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The methodical approach based on scenarios of design and beyond design basis accidents was developed for comparative radioecological assessment of reactor facilities. The dynamics of possible radiation doses to the thyroid and the whole body of the public resided nearby the Russian nuclear power plants equipped with the VVER-440, VVER-1000, VVER-1200 and BN-800 reactors was estimated. With the use of the conservative approach for each accident scenario, as well as with the use of acute and medium-term dose criteria, radiation exposure indices were calculated for each accident scenario. Reactor
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Chalermthai, Bushra, Muhammad Tahir Ashraf, Juan-Rodrigo Bastidas-Oyanedel, Bradley D. Olsen, Jens Ejbye Schmidt, and Hanifa Taher. "Techno-Economic Assessment of Whey Protein-Based Plastic Production from a Co-Polymerization Process." Polymers 12, no. 4 (2020): 847. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym12040847.

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Bio-based plastics, produced from natural and renewable sources, have been found to be good replacers to petroleum-based plastics. However, economic analyses have not been carried out for most of them, specifically those from whey. In this study, a techno-economic assessment of the industrial-scale production of plastics from whey protein is carried out considering two different scenarios: (1) low-cost dairy waste whey (DWP) and (2) purchased whey protein concentrate (WPC), as feedstocks, using SuperPro Designer software. Key economic indicators such as operating cost, capital investment, annu
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Shin, Min Su, Kyung Ah Kim, Han Byul Park, So Hwi Park, Pil Jun Yun, and Gyo Jin Choo. "Risk Assessment of Water Leisure Crafts Using RAPEX Risk Assessment Guidelines." Forum of Public Safety and Culture 40 (March 31, 2025): 1–13. https://doi.org/10.52902/kjsc.2025.40.1.

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The number of users of water leisure crafts has increased in Korea, but related safety standards do not exist. In this study, we conducted a risk assessment of 22 types of uncertified water leisure crafts, focusing on the top three products (water skis, wake boards, and surfboards) with the highest number of accidents. The method of risk assessment was evaluated using the Risk Assessment Guidelines method of Rapid exchange system and was conducted through a total of eight steps. First, hazardous factors were identified through actual accident cases, recall cases, and expert advice, and classif
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Petrović, Bojana, Ola Eriksson, Xingxing Zhang, and Marita Wallhagen. "Carbon Assessment of a Wooden Single-Family Building—Focusing on Re-Used Building Products." Buildings 14, no. 3 (2024): 800. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/buildings14030800.

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Previous research has shown a lack of studies with comparisons between primary (virgin) and secondary (re-used) building materials, and their embodied emissions. The creation of different scenarios comparing the environmental impact of virgin vs. re-used materials is also motivated by the scarcity of raw materials in the world and the emergency of mitigating greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from buildings. The aim of this study was to investigate scenarios, including new vs. re-used building products, applying the LCA method for a wooden single-family building. The findings showed a 23% reductio
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Skiter, I., M. Saveliev, N. Molitor, V. Derenhovskyi, and O. Kaftanatina. "Selection of the optimal option for the transformation of the “Shelter” object into an environmentally safe system using the factor-criterion model of scenario analysis." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1254, no. 1 (2023): 012101. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1254/1/012101.

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Abstract The paper presents a comprehensive analysis of potential scenarios for Shelter Object transformation into an environmentally safe system after the commissioning of the New Safe Confinement. The analysis of scenarios is based on the developed factor-criteria model, which includes two groups of indicators in the scenario assessment: groups of factors and sets of criteria for each factor. The assessment of a separate scenario is carried out using the global value indicator. The global value of the scenario is determined taking into account the criterion content of all assessment factors.
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LIMMEECHOKCHAI, Bundit, and Rathana Lorm. "Scenario-based Assessment of Decarbonized Transport Sector in Thailand towards Carbon Neutrality 2050." International Journal of Building, Urban, Interior and Landscape Technology (BUILT) 22, no. 2 (2024): 256385. https://doi.org/10.56261/built.v22.256385.

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Thailand's transport sector has been one of the highest CO2 emitters for several decades in the country due to the excessive increase in transport service demand and the high reliance on high-carbon-intensity petroleum fuels. This article discusses the potential of CO2 reduction in the transport sector in Thailand to achieve carbon neutrality by 2050. The Low Emissions Analysis Platform (LEAP) is adopted to estimate the future energy demand and CO2 emission between 2020 and 2050. This study designs two main scenarios, namely the Baseline (BAS) and the Decarbonization (DEC) scenarios. The BAS s
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Bryde, Bendik, and Roberto Gonzalez. "Secure Data for the Future: A Risk Assessment." International Journal of Digital Curation 13, no. 1 (2019): 327–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.2218/ijdc.v13i1.665.

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The guarantee of secure and authentic future access to any digital data is a big worry to those who work with data now and those who are responsible to keep it accessible for the future. There are a wide range of threats to digital data that these people should need to take into consideration. The project PreservIA had the goal to assess the risks of using analogue 35mm film to store and preserve digital information and define its strengths and weaknesses for long-term secure preservation of all kinds of digital data.
 The research project was examining the application of the Piql technol
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Weber, James. "Scenarios in Business Ethics Research: Review, Critical Assessment, and Recommendations." Business Ethics Quarterly 2, no. 2 (1992): 137–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3857568.

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A growing number of researchers in the business ethics field have used scenarios as a data gathering technique in their empirical investigations of ethical issues. This paper offers a review and critique of 26 studies that have utilized scenarios to elicit inferences of ethical reasoning, decision making, and/or intended behavior from managerial or student populations. The use of a theoretical foundation, the development of hypotheses, various characteristics germane to the use of scenarios, population and sampling issues, and the use of statistical measures are explored and assessed. In the i
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Son, Yu-jeong, Hyeon-gi Hong, Ki-pyoung Kim, et al. "Validation of the Sexual Self-Determination Competency Assessment Scale." STRESS 33, no. 1 (2025): 33–44. https://doi.org/10.17547/kjsr.2025.33.1.33.

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Background: This study aims to refine and validate the Sexual Self-Determination Competency Assessment Scale (2020) to enhance its effectiveness.Methods: The scale comprises self-reported and scenario-based sections. We revised item phrasing; expanded content to better address sexual crimes involving children, adolescents, and individuals with intellectual disabilities; and adjusted the scoring method for better comprehension by individuals with intellectual disabilities. The revised scale was administered to 500 middle and high school students aged 14∼18 to assess reliability and validity. Ad
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An, Songhee, Guetae Park, Hanna Jung, and Dongwoo Jang. "Assessment of Future Drought Index Using SSP Scenario in Rep. of Korea." Sustainability 14, no. 7 (2022): 4252. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su14074252.

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Drought is a meteorological disaster that has serious economic and environmental impacts. Therefore, for drought assessment, it is important to not only analyze the current state of drought using observed data but also future droughts by considering climate change. Although shared socioeconomic pathways (SSPs) have been developed, studies regarding their application in drought analysis in Korea are insufficient. In this study, the standardized precipitation index (SPI) and reconnaissance drought index (RDI) for future droughts in Korea were calculated and analyzed using climate data based on S
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Hassan, Sitti Asmah, Intan Nurfauzirah Shafiqah Hamzani, Abd Ramzi Sabli, and Nur Sabahiah Abdul Sukor. "Bus Rapid Transit System Introduction in Johor Bahru: A Simulation-Based Assessment." Sustainability 13, no. 8 (2021): 4437. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13084437.

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Bus rapid transit (BRT) is one of the strategies to promote improvements in urban mobility. In this study, BRT scenarios, which integrate exclusive bus lanes and bus priority signal control in mixed traffic scenarios, were modelled using a VISSIM microsimulation. Three scenarios of BRT were modelled to represent 16:84, 38:62 and 54:46 modal splits between public transport and private vehicles. It was found that Scenario 4 (the 54:46 scenario) offers better benefits in terms of delay time saving and economic benefits. In general, it was found that the BRT system enhances the functioning of the
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Carolan, Thomas F., Debra C. Evans, J. Thomas Roth, and Shelly Scott-Nash. "Automating Performance Assessment and Diagnosis in Scenario-Based Training." Proceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society Annual Meeting 41, no. 2 (1997): 1123–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/107118139704100288.

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Accurate and timely performance assessment is a critical factor in maximizing the training value achieved from a scenario-based training process. It is equally important for assessment to be diagnostic of the behavioral and cognitive factors that affect performance. This paper describes an approach to providing automated performance assessment and diagnosis information to shipboard instructors responsible for training tactical decision making teams. A trainee operator's output actions, derived from keystrokes, is compared to performance criteria and expected actions generated by an expert oper
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Xu, Hui, Junlong Gao, Xinchun Yu, Qianqian Qin, Shiqiang Du, and Jiahong Wen. "Assessment of Rainstorm Waterlogging Disaster Risk in Rapidly Urbanizing Areas Based on Land Use Scenario Simulation: A Case Study of Jiangqiao Town in Shanghai, China." Land 13, no. 7 (2024): 1088. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land13071088.

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The impact of flooding on cities is becoming increasingly significant in the context of climate change and rapid urbanization. Based on the analysis of the land use changes and rainstorm waterlogging inundation scenarios of Jiangqiao Town from 1980 to 2020, a scenario analysis was conducted to simulate and assess the rainstorm waterlogging disaster risk in 2040 under three land use scenarios (a natural development scenario, Scenario ND; an economic growth scenario, Scenario EG; and an ecological development priority scenario, Scenario EP) and three rainstorm scenarios with return periods of 10
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Abubakar Jumare, Ismail, Ramchandra Bhandari, and Abdellatif Zerga. "Environmental Life Cycle Assessment of Grid-Integrated Hybrid Renewable Energy Systems in Northern Nigeria." Sustainability 11, no. 21 (2019): 5889. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11215889.

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Life cycle assessment is a crucial tool in evaluating systems performances for sustainability and decision-making. This paper provided environmental impact of integrating renewable energy systems to the utility-grid based on a baseline optimized energy production data from “HOMER” for renewable systems modelling of a site in northern Nigeria. The ultimate goal was to ascertain the best hybrid option(s) in sustaining the environment. Different assumptions and scenarios were modelled and simulated using Ganzleitlichen Bilanz (GaBi). Uncertainty analysis was ensured to the impact data based on pe
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Derbel, Oussama, Benjamin Mourllion, and Michel Basset. "Safety assessment of mixed traffic based on accident scenario." IFAC Proceedings Volumes 45, no. 24 (2012): 126–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.3182/20120912-3-bg-2031.00025.

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Deane, Paul, Yi Song, Peter van Rijn, et al. "The case for scenario-based assessment of written argumentation." Reading and Writing 32, no. 6 (2018): 1575–606. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11145-018-9852-7.

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Riedmaier, Stefan, Thomas Ponn, Dieter Ludwig, Bernhard Schick, and Frank Diermeyer. "Survey on Scenario-Based Safety Assessment of Automated Vehicles." IEEE Access 8 (2020): 87456–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.2993730.

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Monti, Giorgio, and Nicola Nisticò. "Simple Probability-Based Assessment of Bridges under Scenario Earthquakes." Journal of Bridge Engineering 7, no. 2 (2002): 104–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/(asce)1084-0702(2002)7:2(104).

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Cormack, Sophie. "Increasing interest in cognitive psychology using scenario–based assessment." Psychology Teaching Review 20, no. 2 (2014): 39–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.53841/bpsptr.2014.20.2.39.

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Students often perceive cognitive psychology as an abstract and difficult subject with little intrinsic interest. When student feedback identified problems with the traditional essay assessment in a cognitive psychology module, action research led to the development of a forensic scenario–based assessment which successfully increased student interest in cognitive psychology. Reflections on the meaning of assessment led to a reframing of the purpose of the taught classes to serve the assignment, an approach favoured by students that staff had previously resisted. The focus shifted from delivery
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Tavana, Madjid, and Faramak Zandi. "Applying fuzzy bi-dimensional scenario-based model to the assessment of Mars mission architecture scenarios." Advances in Space Research 49, no. 4 (2012): 629–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.asr.2011.11.019.

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Bayram, Alper, Antonino Marvuglia, Maria Myridinas, and Marta Porcel. "Increasing Biowaste and Manure in Biogas Feedstock Composition in Luxembourg: Insights from an Agent-Based Model." Sustainability 15, no. 1 (2022): 264. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su15010264.

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Biowaste and manure are resources readily available as feedstock for biogas production. Possible scenarios with increased use of biowaste and manure for biogas production in the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg are investigated in this study using an Agent-Based Model (ABM) coupled with Life Cycle Assessment (LCA). ABMs are particularly suitable to simulate human-natural systems, since they allow modelers to consider behavioral aspects of individuals. On the other hand, when it comes to the assessment of a system’s environmental sustainability, LCA is largely recognized as a sound methodology and wid
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Zhang, Yufei, Bohua Sun, Yang Zhai, Yaxin Li, Hongyu Liang, and Qiang Liu. "Machine Learning Based Testing Scenario Space and Its Safety Boundary Evaluation for Automated Vehicles." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2337, no. 1 (2022): 012017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2337/1/012017.

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Abstract Autonomous vehicles (AVs) must be thoroughly evaluated before their release and deployment, so testing scenarios in simulations and closed facility tests are very important. The research presented in this paper focuses on the classification of scenario elements and the safety boundary of the scenario space. Scenario elements are divided into the static scenario elements and the dynamic scenario elements, and both of the two parts can be further divided into two types: the elements outside or inside the road. The importance weights of scenario elements are determined by Analytic Hierar
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Roman, Gren. "Assessment of scenarios for the development of the digital economy in Ukraine." Global Prosperity 3, no. 2 (2023): 3–9. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7883434.

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<em>This article is dedicated to the development of the digital economy as a key factor in ensuring a country&#39;s innovation security. The article discusses the development of a scenario approach to the development of the digital economy, which involves the following stages: identifying key factors in the development of the digital economy, their interdependence, and possible development options; identifying possible development scenarios depending on changes in key factors; forming the main scenarios for the development of the digital economy and conducting their analysis.</em> <em>When ide
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Starodubets, Natalia V., Irina S. Belik, and Tamila T. Alikberova. "Sustainability Assessment of the Municipal Solid Waste Management in Russia Using the Decoupling Index." International Journal of Sustainable Development and Planning 17, no. 1 (2022): 157–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.18280/ijsdp.170115.

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The annual growth of the municipal solid waste (MSW) generated and the exhaustion of existing landfills capacity have led to the processes of reforming the waste sector in Russia. But the question remains open: what is the optimal ratio between waste management practices for building a sustainable MSW management system? The purpose of this article is to evaluate the sustainability of the MSW management system in Russia according to various scenarios of its development using the decoupling index. Based on the strategic documents, authors constructed three scenarios for the MSW industry developm
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Abodwair, Abdullah, Muhammet Guneser, Mohamed Khaleel, Yasser Nassar, Hala El-Khozondar, and Abdurazaq Elbaz. "Feasibility Assessment of Hybrid Renewable Energy Based EV Charging Station in Libya." Solar Energy and Sustainable Development Journal 13, no. 2 (2024): 311–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.51646/jsesd.v13i2.292.

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This study presents an assessment of the feasibility of implementing a hybrid renewable energy-based electric vehicle (EV) charging station at a residential building in Tripoli, Libya. Utilizing the advanced capabilities of HOMER Grid software, the research evaluates multiple scenarios involving combinations of solar and wind energy sources integrated with energy storage and the utility grid. This analysis provides a novel approach to enhancing urban energy systems with renewable technologies in a region traditionally reliant on fossil fuels. Key contributions of this study include the demonst
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Eliawa, Ali, Aslı Numanoğlu Numanoğlu Genç, Hakan Tora, and Hadi Hakan Maraş. "Risk Assessment of Sea Level Rise for Karasu Coastal Area, Turkey." Hydrology 10, no. 1 (2023): 13. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/hydrology10010013.

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Sea Level Rise (SLR) due to global warming is becoming a more pressing issue for coastal zones. This paper presents an overall analysis to assess the risk of a low-lying coastal area in Karasu, Turkey. For SLR scenarios of 1 m, 2 m, and 3 m by 2100, inundation levels were visualized using Digital Elevation Model (DEM). The eight-side rule is applied as an algorithm through Geographic Information System (GIS) using ArcMap software with high-resolution DEM data generated by eleven 1:5000 scale topographic maps. The outcomes of GIS-based inundation maps indicated 1.40%, 6.02%, and 29.27% of the t
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Wei, Zhiyuan, Hanchu Zhou, and Rui Zhou. "Risk and Complexity Assessment of Autonomous Vehicle Testing Scenarios." Applied Sciences 14, no. 21 (2024): 9866. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app14219866.

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Autonomous vehicles (AVs) must fulfill adequate safety requirements before formal application, and performing an effective functional evaluation to verify vehicle safety requires extensive testing in different scenarios. However, it is crucial to rationalize the application of different scenarios to support different testing needs; thus, one of the current challenges limiting the development of AVs is the critical evaluation of scenarios, i.e., the lack of quantitative criteria for scenario design. This study introduces a method using the Spherical Fuzzy-Analytical Network Process (SF-ANP) to
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Moch Syukur, Andre Wardana, Catur Setiya Sulistiyana, and Risnandya Primanagara. "The Influence of Learning Resource Selection and Effective Scenario with Assessment in Problem Based Learning." International Journal of Social Health 3, no. 11 (2024): 273–79. https://doi.org/10.58860/ijsh.v3i11.254.

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Learning resources are available information and arranged in various forms of media to support the student learning process as an implementation of the curriculum. Problem-based learning (PBL) is an important aspect of the SPICES educational strategy model, which consists of student-centred, problem-based learning, integrated teaching, community-based, elective, and systematic teaching. The application of PBL cannot be separated from the role of scenarios containing patient problems as a trigger for student learning. To know the influence of learning resource selection and the effectiveness of
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Chiera, Mariastella, Francesco Lupi, Andrea Rossi, and Michele Lanzetta. "Lean Maturity Assessment in ETO Scenario." Applied Sciences 11, no. 9 (2021): 3833. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app11093833.

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The obligatory path towards a lean manufacturing organization requires assessment and monitoring. However, a lean assessment framework is not yet available for the engineer to order (ETO) scenario. This work explored ten lean ETO maturity principles—identified from the literature—that take insight from three formally defined sets (Toyota Way, lean construction, and lean product development principles). A practical assessment model was proposed based on the evaluation of ten lean ETO objective criteria (four with mathematical formulation) and was validated on a real industrial case. A problem-s
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Jakimavičius, Marius, and Marija Burinskienė. "ASSESSMENT OF VILNIUS CITY DEVELOPMENT SCENARIOS BASED ON TRANSPORT SYSTEM MODELLING AND MULTICRITERIA ANALYSIS." JOURNAL OF CIVIL ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT 15, no. 4 (2009): 361–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/1392-3730.2009.15.361-368.

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The paper describes the assessment of 3 Vilnius city development scenarios according to transport system parameters multi‐criteria analysis and performing transport system modelling for 2015 and 2025 years. Vilnius city development scenarios such as concentrated development, extensive development and decentralized concentrated development have been evaluated from a transport viewpoint. Vilnius city development scenarios have been evaluated by using SAW (Simple Additive Weighting) multi‐criteria method. According to this method development scenarios ranking calculations have been performed usin
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