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Journal articles on the topic 'Scenario-based research'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 14 February 2022

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1

Lande, Dmytro, and Andrii Boichenko. "Scenario research based on analysis of information space." Collection "Information technology and security" 5, no. 2 (December 31, 2017): 5–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.20535/2411-1031.2017.5.2.136921.

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Cheng, Yinchao, Qifang Xie, and Yan Ma. "A Research of Instant Survey Based on Typical Scenario." IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 790 (April 7, 2020): 012003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/790/1/012003.

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Hui, Zhang. "Research on Performance Testing Technology Based on Scenario Design." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 1883, no. 1 (April 1, 2021): 012044. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1883/1/012044.

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Kang, Eun Hye and Namchoon Park. "Developing Smart Home Service Scenario Based on Contextual User Research." Journal of Digital Design 14, no. 1 (January 2014): 43–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.17280/jdd.2014.14.1.005.

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Kausar, Ayesha. "Polydimethylsiloxane-based nanocomposite: present research scenario and emergent future trends." Polymer-Plastics Technology and Materials 59, no. 11 (January 27, 2020): 1148–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/25740881.2020.1719149.

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CHUNG, DAE-YOUNG, and BYUNG-CHEON CHOI. "JUST-IN-TIME SCHEDULING UNDER SCENARIO-BASED UNCERTAINTY." Asia-Pacific Journal of Operational Research 30, no. 02 (April 2013): 1250055. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217595912500558.

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This paper considers the single-machine scheduling problem, where job parameters are uncertain and the performance measure is to maximize the weighted number of just-in-time jobs, defined as jobs completed exactly on their due dates. Uncertainty is described through a finite set of well-defined scenarios. The criteria for this environment is to minimize the maximum deviation from optimality for all scenarios. We present the computational complexity results for several cases.

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Liu, Yu, Shihong Chen, Lei Chen, and Yunhua Wang. "Research of Scenario Inference of Emergency Based on OWL and SWRL." Open Automation and Control Systems Journal 6, no. 1 (December 31, 2014): 1365–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1874444301406011365.

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Zhang, Qing, Sui Huai Yu, Miao Wang, and Xin Liu. "Research on Portable Electronic Equipment Design Based on Scenario-FBS Model." Advanced Materials Research 1044-1045 (October 2014): 1876–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1044-1045.1876.

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Through the study on logic and timing about the cognitive process of design, we proposed three situations such as: aesthetic, strategy, image, subdivided the situation in design feature, constructed the structure marked as “Situational types - Characteristics –Characteristic Value” , to explore the interaction between structure, and the computational expression , build the industrial design scenario FBS model, and then to verify with the handheld electronic device.

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Scaffidi, Christopher, Allen Cypher, Sebastian Elbaum, Andhy Koesnandar, and Brad Myers. "Using scenario-based requirements to direct research on web macro tools." Journal of Visual Languages & Computing 19, no. 4 (August 2008): 485–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jvlc.2008.04.002.

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Li, Yue, and HuaiBin Wang. "Research on Test Case Automatic Generation Algorithm Based on Scenario Method." IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 392, no. 6 (August 3, 2018): 062194. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/392/6/062194.

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Huang, Guozhong, Nan Wang, Siheng Sun, and Xiao Yang. "Research of mobile power pack security verification based on scenario simulation." Cluster Computing 22, S4 (February 28, 2018): 8757–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10586-018-1964-y.

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Sun, Yanyong. "Research on Bidding Game and Its Application Based on Copetition Scenario." Mathematical Problems in Engineering 2021 (July 13, 2021): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9999292.

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Bidding decision is not only a science, an art, but also a game. The more intense the competition, the more important the game. In practice, there is the possibility of collaboration between bidders and even hidden competing behaviors such as bidding rigging. In this study, the optimized low-price bid winning method was discussed, and the characteristics and application of the bidding game under the copetition scenarios were studied. The results show the following: (1) Under the copetition scenario, the rational bidding behavior of bidders will deviate according to the different information advantages, and there is a game of making bidding strategy decisions according to the competitive scenario. (2) There is a close functional relationship between the winning bid result and the evaluation elimination factor, the number of bidders, and the number of bidders who operate bidding rigging. (3) Based on the quotation strategy matrix modeling, it enables the quantitative decision making bid amount, offer score, and deviation risk. This study enriches the theory of quota decision in copetition scenarios and is enlightening for similar business behavior game decisions.

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Dongsheng, Chen, He Yan, and Zhou Mengqian. "Research on operation scenario based aircraft power system architecture analysis and modelling." E3S Web of Conferences 271 (2021): 01017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202127101017.

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Aircraft power system is a complex system consisting of the power generation system, the power management and distribution system, and the power consumption system, which accounts for the aircraft's major fuel consumption and emissions. This paper proposes a scenario-based comprehensive power requirement analysis and system architecture methodology in order to alleviate the risk of systems over-design and discoordination caused by traditional bottom-up load collection and individual system design. Starting from the operation scenario, system functions are identified and corresponding physical architecture and power loads are analysed. Given the complexity of operation scenarios and aircraft power system, model-based system engineering methodology is applied to the top-down aircraft power system architecture design. SysML tool is used to carry out to analyse the aircraft power system architecture during taxi scenario, which provides great advantages on model tracing and reuse.

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Chen, Min, Hui Lin, Mingyuan Hu, Li He, and Chunxiao Zhang. "Real-Geographic-Scenario-Based Virtual Social Environments: Integrating Geography with Social Research." Environment and Planning B: Planning and Design 40, no. 6 (December 2013): 1103–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1068/b38160.

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Wu, Chong-guang, Xin Xu, Bei-ke Zhang, and Yuong-liang Na. "Domain ontology for scenario-based hazard evaluation." Safety Science 60 (December 2013): 21–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ssci.2013.06.003.

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Song, Guo Jun, Xiao Dong Mu, and Rui Hua Chang. "Research on Entity Modeling Method in Agent-Based CGF Simulation." Applied Mechanics and Materials 121-126 (October 2011): 2185–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.121-126.2185.

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This paper studies the entity modeling method in Agent-based TBM combat simulation system. The architecture of the TBM combat simulation by using HLA/RTI platform has been build. According to the command hierarchy features of military operations, Agent entities are divided into three levels, and a semi-autonomous Agent model has been build. We present a Semantic-based multiple-layered military scenario development framework and implement a Semantic-based Military Scenario Development platform, which can support military commander to semi-automatically generate a military mission plan with MSDL document. Finally gives the flow chart of TBM combat simulation system.

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Purwitaningsih, Santika, Adjie Pamungkas, Prima Tama Setyasa, Rahel Putri Pamungkas, Ahmad Rizky Alfian, and Shafira Aulia Rosyida Irawan. "Flood-reduction scenario based on land use in Kedurus river basin using SWAT hydrology model." Geoplanning: Journal of Geomatics and Planning 7, no. 2 (November 1, 2020): 87–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/geoplanning.7.2.87-94.

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The rapid growth population phenomenon has causes excessive land demand for residential and economic activity. Moreover, the rapid urbanization also increases the contribution of land constrains. Land conversion from conservation to cultivation uses affects the surface runoff volume that leads to flooding. According to these problems, it is necessary to take steps to control flood in Kedurus Watershed. One of the proper urban development concept is the Water Sensitive City (WSC). The protection against flood in WSC can be accomplished with the land use arrangement that can reduces the surface runoff. The aim of this research is to determine the proper land use scenario to reduce floods in Kedurus Watershed. In order to reach this aim, the writer uses sensitivity analysis to identify the proper land use scenario to be applied in the watershed and SWAT to select the best scenario. The efforts to reduce flood through the land use scenario (scenario 2) could reduce the flood volume by 44,320.32 m3 or 8.11% of the total volume of flood in the area. The average reduction of flood volume in each sub basins is 12,92% and the highest number of reduction is 65,67% (sub basin 22).

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Raju, Rekha, Manish Kumar, and Manoj Changat. "Scenario-based forecasting on commercial potential of SDHWS." foresight 18, no. 6 (November 14, 2016): 586–602. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/fs-05-2015-0026.

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Purpose The purpose of this study is to show how scenario-based forecasting can give a better understanding of future commercial potential of a newly developed technology. This study aims to bridge the existing gaps in technology commercialization process for various projects supported under innovation support schemes in India. Design/methodology/approach The scope of this study is to understand the commercial potential and future deployment prospect of “sun direct hot water system (SDHWS)”. Scenarios have been drawn using “cone of plausibility” method and the commercial potential forecasted under different scenarios using arithmetic and linear regression forecasting tool. Findings The SDHWS is an incremental innovation but has great potential to overcome major constraints and barriers associated with existing solar water heater (SWH) technologies. Among the three scenarios drawn, plausible scenario is most likely to happen in future. The SDHWS is technically and economically capable of replacing existing conventional systems of SWHs. Research limitations/implications The study is limited to developing alternate qualitative scenarios and, further, an attempt to quantify the commercial potential. Various assumptions have been taken because of non-availability of past data on SDHWS technology. Originality/value Scenario-based forecasting to understand commercial potential for innovative technology is a new approach. The adoption of such insight and analysis would brighten the chance of SDHWS technology to reach the market.

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Sheng, Yang, Jiahan Zhang, Chunhao Wang, Fang-Fang Yin, Q. Jackie Wu, and Yaorong Ge. "Incorporating Case-Based Reasoning for Radiation Therapy Knowledge Modeling: A Pelvic Case Study." Technology in Cancer Research & Treatment 18 (January 1, 2019): 153303381987478. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1533033819874788.

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Knowledge models in radiotherapy capture the relation between patient anatomy and dosimetry to provide treatment planning guidance. When treatment schemes evolve, existing models struggle to predict accurately. We propose a case-based reasoning framework designed to handle novel anatomies that are of same type but vary beyond original training samples. A total of 105 pelvic intensity-modulated radiotherapy cases were analyzed. Eighty cases were prostate cases while the other 25 were prostate-plus-lymph-node cases. We simulated 4 scenarios: Scarce scenario, Semiscarce scenario, Semiample scenario, and Ample scenario. For the Scarce scenario, a multiple stepwise regression model was trained using 85 cases (80 prostate, 5 prostate-plus-lymph-node). The proposed workflow started with evaluating the feature novelty of new cases against 5 training prostate-plus-lymph-node cases using leverage statistic. The case database was composed of a 5-case dose atlas. Case-based dose prediction was compared against the regression model prediction using sum of squared residual. Mean sum of squared residual of case-based and regression predictions for the bladder of 13 identified outliers were 0.174 ± 0.166 and 0.459 ± 0.508, respectively ( P = .0326). For the rectum, the respective mean sum of squared residuals were 0.103 ± 0.120 and 0.150 ± 0.171 for case-based and regression prediction ( P = .1972). By retaining novel cases, under the Ample scenario, significant statistical improvement was observed over the Scarce scenario ( P = .0398) for the bladder model. We expect that the incorporation of case-based reasoning that judiciously applies appropriate predictive models could improve overall prediction accuracy and robustness in clinical practice.

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Erlwein, Christina, Gautam Mitra, and Diana Roman. "HMM based scenario generation for an investment optimisation problem." Annals of Operations Research 193, no. 1 (March 30, 2011): 173–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10479-011-0865-8.

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Dupačová, Jitka. "Scenario-based stochastic programs: Resistance with respect to sample." Annals of Operations Research 64, no. 1 (December 1996): 21–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02187639.

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Galán, Fermín, David Fernández, Walter Fuertes, Miguel Gómez, and Jorge E. López de Vergara. "Scenario-based virtual network infrastructure management in research and educational testbeds with VNUML." annals of telecommunications - annales des télécommunications 64, no. 5-6 (May 5, 2009): 305–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12243-009-0104-3.

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Fathi, Mohammad Reza, Mohammad Hasan Maleki, Seyed Mohammad Sobhani, and Can Deniz Koksal. "Future study of operations research based on scenario planning and soft systems methodology." foresight 22, no. 2 (March 5, 2020): 223–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/fs-11-2018-0098.

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Purpose The purpose of this study is to formulate exploratory scenarios of Operations Research through the critical uncertainty approach and Soft Systems Methodology. Design/methodology/approach In this study, to formulate plausible scenarios, the discipline of operation research internal and external experts’ opinions of this field have been gathered through Delphi approach and uncertainty questionnaires. After use of the most important uncertainties, plausible scenarios of operations research have been mapped with the help of experts through co-thinking workshops. Findings Four scenarios are presented in this study. These scenarios include Solar System, Esfandiar's Eye, Rival’s Setraps and Legendary Simurgh. Naturally, the imagination of such a unitary future for all academic communities is an expectation far from reality, and given the conditions of each of these futures or any integration of them is imaginable. Originality/value Operations Research models have been faced with variously multiple changes since its emergence until now. Investigation into the future of operations research on the necessity for his planning has not received a reasonable notice in the literature. Sporadic activities that have been carried out are also lacking in the necessary methodology. Also, there has been no research about future study using the soft Operation Research tools (Soft Systems Methodology).

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Wu, Hong, John P. Bolte, David Hulse, and Bart R. Johnson. "A scenario-based approach to integrating flow-ecology research with watershed development planning." Landscape and Urban Planning 144 (December 2015): 74–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.landurbplan.2015.08.012.

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Huang, Yuan Sheng, and Jie Xu. "Research on Carbon Emission Measurement of Electricity Sector Based on Scenario Analysis Method." Applied Mechanics and Materials 367 (August 2013): 327–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.367.327.

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Delivering a low-carboneconomy puts ourselves on a path to cut CO2 emission, which is the maincontributor to global warming. Developing low-carbon technology in electricityindustry will play an important role in future since electricity always beingthe biggest emission source. This paper analysis electricity carbon emissions usedscenario analysis method in Baoding, forecasts power load based on economictargets and energy efficiency targets, and analysis CO2 emissions by coal powernew technology application scenarios, and then ,carried out some suggestions onthe electricity sector’s CO2 emission reduction work used the analysis results.

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Liu, Pei-chen Barry, Mark Hansen, and Avijit Mukherjee. "Scenario-based air traffic flow management: From theory to practice." Transportation Research Part B: Methodological 42, no. 7-8 (August 2008): 685–702. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.trb.2008.01.002.

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Aslan, Serkan. "THE IMPACT OF ARGUMENTATION-BASED TEACHING AND SCENARIO-BASED LEARNING METHOD ON THE STUDENTS’ ACADEMIC ACHIEVEMENT." Journal of Baltic Science Education 18, no. 2 (April 15, 2019): 171–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.33225/jbse/19.18.171.

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Teaching programs based on contemporary learning-teaching approaches have been regulated since the 2005-2006 academic year in Turkey. Nevertheless, the researches conducted in Turkey suggested that teachers mostly use traditional teaching-learning approaches in their classroom activities. Therefore, this research aimed at enhancing the students’ academic achievement through the use of argumentation and scenario based learning approaches among the contemporary teaching-learning approaches in order to guide teachers. Experimental design with pre-test and post-test control group was used in the present research. This research was conducted with 45 fourth grade primary school students. The research was conducted with two experimental groups and one control group. Activities related to argumentation-based teaching were administered to the experimental group 1, activities with scenario-based learning method for the experimental group 2, and those of the existing curriculum for the control group. The research deployed an academic achievement test based on the unit of "Let’s Solve the Riddle of Our Body". Independent samples t-test, one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) and covariance analysis (ANCOVA) were used during data analysis. Research results revealed that the academic achievement of the students was significantly influenced by the activities related to argumentation-based teaching and scenario-based learning method.

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Prabhash, Kumar, Purvish M. Parikh, Senthill J. Rajappa, Vanita Noronha, Amit Joshi, Shyam Aggarwal, Shailesh Arjun Bondarde, et al. "EGFR testing scenario across 111 centres in India: A questionnaire-based survey." Journal of Clinical Oncology 35, no. 15_suppl (May 20, 2017): e13111-e13111. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2017.35.15_suppl.e13111.

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e13111 Background: Lung cancer diagnosis now involves routine use of biomarker testing to identify the driver mutations. We conducted a survey of 111 medical oncologists across India to understand the current pattern of EGFR mutation testing at their respective centres. Methods: Medical oncologists from 111 institutes across India were interviewed face to face using a structured questionnaire. They were divided into two groups - Group 1 with in-house EGFR testing and Group 2 who send samples to central/commercial labs. Answers of the two groups were analysed to see the prevailing patterns of EGFR mutation testing and differences between the groups if any. Results: In India, 95% of medical oncologists recommend testing for EGFR mutations in patients with adenocarcinoma histology. 40% would also recommend testing in squamous histology. 80% of medical oncologists request for biomarker testing at the time of primary biopsy. From the time of biopsy, the average time duration to get EGFR test results is 18 days. In centres with in-house testing (Group 1), results are available in 10 days. 96% of the medical oncologists from Group 1 centres request for factoring additional sample for biomarker testing compared to only 69% from Group 2. 69% of medical oncologists in Group 1 centres would prefer to wait for the test results before initiating treatment compared to 46% in Group 2. EGFR TKIs are used in 60% of patients with diagnosed EGFR mutation in the first line. For patients in whom chemotherapy is initiated while waiting for test results, 50% of medical oncologists prefer completing 4-6 cycles before switching to targeted therapy. At the time of progression, rebiopsy is possible in 25% of the patients. Rapid disease progression and poor PS were the two most common reasons given for the low rebiopsy rates. Conclusions: Application of molecular testing is ‎improving. Yield can be improved by training of multidisciplinary team involved in tumor biopsy. There is scope and need to reduce the turnaround time. This will reduce the current scenario of commencing chemotherapy while waiting for test results. Increasing application of liquid biopsy will help in initial diagnosis as well as at relapse, especially for patients with poor PS or difficult access to tumor site.

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MOSHIRPOUR, MOHAMMAD, ABDOLMAJID MOUSAVI, and BEHROUZ H. FAR. "DETECTING EMERGENT BEHAVIOR IN DISTRIBUTED SYSTEMS USING SCENARIO-BASED SPECIFICATIONS." International Journal of Software Engineering and Knowledge Engineering 22, no. 06 (September 2012): 729–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218194012400104.

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Emergent behavior is an important issue in distributed systems' design. Detecting and removing emergent behavior during the design phase will lead to huge savings in deployment costs of such systems. An effective approach for the design of distributed systems is to describe system requirements using scenarios. A scenario, commonly known as a message sequence chart or a sequence diagram, is a temporal sequence of messages sent between system components. However, scenario-based specifications are prone to subtle deficiencies with respect to analysis and validation known as incompleteness and partial description. In this research, a method for detecting emergent behavior of scenario-based specification is proposed. The method is demonstrated and verified using a mine-sweeping robot as an example. Furthermore it has been demonstrated in this paper that scenario-based specifications can be used in agile software development and that the proposed methodologies in this research can be utilized effectively in agile approaches.

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Fathi, Mohammad Reza, Seyed Mohammad Sobhani, Mohammad Hasan Maleki, and Gholamreza Jandaghi. "Future study of textile industry in Iran using the MICMAC and soft operational research methods." foresight 23, no. 4 (March 29, 2021): 439–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/fs-02-2020-0017.

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Purpose This study aims to formulate exploratory scenarios of the textile industry in Iran based on MICMAC and soft operational research methods. Design/methodology/approach In this study, to formulate plausible scenarios, literature reviews and external experts’ opinions of this field have been gathered through the Delphi approach and uncertainty questionnaires. After the utilization of the most important uncertainties, the textile industry’s plausible scenarios have been mapped with the help of experts through co-thinking workshops. Results show that two factors, including the business atmosphere and membership in World Trade Organization (WTO), play a more important role than the other factors. These two factors were considered for the formulation of the scenario. To formulate plausible scenarios, soft systems methodology, which is a kind of soft operational research methods, is applied. Findings Based on the results, four scenarios are presented. These scenarios include the Elysium scenario, Hades scenario, Tatarus scenario and Sisyphus scenario. In the Elysium scenario, the business atmosphere has improved and Iran has been granted membership of the WTO. In Hades scenario, Iran has joined the WTO, but due to the government’s weakness and inactivity and key decision-makers, the required preparations have not been made. In the Tatarus scenario, Iran is not a WTO member and the business atmosphere is disastrous. In the Sisyphus scenario, the government takes reasonable actions toward a better business environment. Originality/value Formulating plausible scenarios of the textile industry is an excellent contribution to the key beneficiaries and actors of this industry so they can present flexible preparation-based programs in the face of circumstances. Future study of the textile industry familiarizes the actors and beneficiaries of this industry with the procedures and the driving forces that influence this industry’s future and it will ascertain various scenarios for the actors of this field.

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Hvattum, Lars Magnus, Arne Løkketangen, and Gilbert Laporte. "Scenario Tree-Based Heuristics for Stochastic Inventory-Routing Problems." INFORMS Journal on Computing 21, no. 2 (May 2009): 268–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1287/ijoc.1080.0291.

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Badea, Dorel, Ghiţă Aramă, Marian Coman, Olga Maria Cristina Bucoveţchi, and Gabriel Mănescu. "Scenario-based Simulation of Criticality Concerning the Transportation of Dangerous Goods." Scientific Bulletin 21, no. 2 (December 1, 2016): 71–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/bsaft-2016-0038.

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Abstract The critical infrastructure protection domain, through its social implications, is a relatively new research topic, and a science in this regard is not setup yet. Its complexity, through the operational subsumed areas, through the interdependencies and cascading possible effects, through the many facets for investigation, is a special one which imposes specific approaches. This paper intends to continue the investigations in this field, which are conducted in an individual manner or by research teams, by authors with concerns in this regard who agreed to allocate to the topical subject a special attention based on its importance, beyond an exclusive approach – as a special topic. This time, there are brought into attention the issues related to chemical industry sector correlated with actual associated implications of necessary transportation activities in this field. Simulation-based scenario is the main technique employed as a research methodology by using dedicated software.

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Xu, Guang, Chen Guang Zhao, and Yan Li Xu. "“Nonintelligective Factors Inducing Scenario” Teaching Paradigm Developed and Applied Research." Advanced Materials Research 181-182 (January 2011): 792–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.181-182.792.

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Nonintelligective factors inducing scenario, as a new teaching paradigm of teaching model, compared with the traditional teaching model is a kind of innovation and development, which is a more effective teaching model. This paper is based on scenario cognitive theory, which put forward the dynamic relationship model of the nonintelligective factors inducing scenario teaching paradigm, and emphasizing the teaching of both dynamic learning and the non-intellectual factors in learning, in order to stimulate strong interest of learners’ and increase participation. In the teaching process, it emphasizes more on the creation of scenarios, learning motivation and feedback behavior of learners’, in order to improve teaching effect.

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Kloc, Lori, Cynthia Ballor, Kim Boldt, and Reva Curry. "Using Scenario-Based Simulation to Address Affective Behaviors in Sonography Students." Journal of Diagnostic Medical Sonography 35, no. 2 (December 31, 2018): 113–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/8756479318819458.

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Simulation in health care education is considered an educational strategy in which a particular set of conditions is created or replicated to resemble authentic situations that are possible in real life. This research study records sonography student self-reflected confidence levels in three patient care scenarios using pre- and postsimulation surveys and debriefing strategies. Student confidence improved in (1) explaining the examination, (2) prepping the patient, and (3) performing the examination. In addition, students stated they had more confidence in what to do when a negative outcome is communicated to the patient. They also expressed greater appreciation for the importance of institutional policies that guide patient care. Research is ongoing to determine whether the simulation lab experience correlates to improved student performance in the actual clinical setting. This research occurred in a simulation lab but could be replicated by using high-fidelity sonography simulators and assigning an actor to interact with student learners.

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Wullink *, G., A. J. R. M. Gademann, E. W. Hans, and A. van Harten. "Scenario-based approach for flexible resource loading under uncertainty." International Journal of Production Research 42, no. 24 (December 15, 2004): 5079–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/002075410001733887.

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Hoffman, Robert R., and Linda R. Elliott. "Using Scenario-Based Envisioning to Explore Wearable Flexible Displays." Ergonomics in Design: The Quarterly of Human Factors Applications 18, no. 4 (October 2010): 4–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1518/106480410x12887326202915.

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Fast-maturing flexible display technology, explored in a military application using this envisioning method, both reveals potential utility and raises questions for further study. Flexible displays (FDs) are thin, lightweight, flexible displays that use little power and can be easily stored, carried, or mounted on clothing. Diverse applications are being imagined for the emerging FD technology, but it will take more than imagination to develop applications that have high utility and functionality. In this article we focus on military applications of wearable FD technology and demonstrate a scenario-based envisioning research method that provides a realistic context for usability analysis. Via this method, participants were encouraged to generate ideas for the uses of wearable FDs and to identify possible problems and misapplications. Results show that FDs will take on different functionalities depending on the task context and the responsibilities of the user.

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Andrews, Trish, Laurel Evelyn Dyson, and Jocelyn Wishart. "Advancing ethics frameworks and scenario-based learning to support educational research into mobile learning." International Journal of Research & Method in Education 38, no. 3 (April 30, 2015): 320–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1743727x.2015.1026252.

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向, 朝钊. "Research on Quality and Safety Risk of Food Supply Chain Based on Scenario Analysis." Sustainable Development 09, no. 03 (2019): 392–401. http://dx.doi.org/10.12677/sd.2019.93048.

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Sankaran, Shankar, Bob Dick, Kelly Shaw, Colleen Cartwright, Alan Davies, Jacqueline Kelly, and Barb Vindin. "Application of Scenario-based Approaches in Leadership Research: An Action Research Intervention as Three Sets of Interlinked Practices." Systemic Practice and Action Research 27, no. 6 (October 24, 2013): 551–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11213-013-9308-6.

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Li, Si Wen, Jing Hua Liu, Lei Hu, and Xiao Dong Wei. "Design and Research of Interactive Behaviors in Modern Healthcare Scenarios." Applied Mechanics and Materials 577 (July 2014): 893–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.577.893.

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Healthcare scenarios are human-machine systems which involve diverse linked products. Based on analysis of key elements of healthcare scenario under overall digitalization, the paper proposes a new definition of modern healthcare scenario from a system perspective and summarizes three dimensions of interactive relations in modern healthcare scenarios. According to data from field interview and case study, the paper thoroughly discusses forms and implementations of the interactive relations in healthcare scenarios from three aspects, i.e. information interaction, human-machine interaction and space interaction. We think the in-depth study of interactive relations in modern healthcare scenario can aid in the requirement elicitation process of medical product design and intra-hospital communication technology development.

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Chermack, Thomas J. "A Methodology for Assessing Performance-Based Scenario Planning." Journal of Leadership & Organizational Studies 10, no. 2 (May 2003): 55–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/107179190301000206.

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Tahseen, Samiha, Jennifer Drake, and Bryan W. Karney. "Increased hydropower potential at Niagara: a scenario-based analysis." Canadian Journal of Civil Engineering 45, no. 8 (August 2018): 676–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/cjce-2017-0549.

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Research often ranges from incremental innovations of existing approaches to the development of novel methodologies. The current study seeks to combine both paradigms through consideration of a legacy hydro system. Stretched along the border between Canada and the US and regulated by a 1950 treaty, the Niagara River currently provides almost 5000 MW of renewable power. This paper develops a HEC-ResSim representation of the existing reservoir (power) system and uses this model to explore a variety of possible future scenarios. These possibilities will ultimately include considering the sensitivity of the system to climate change, reducing tourist flows, and exploring using additional storage to augment operational flows, although the current paper particularly details the scenario involving increased power diversion by somewhat relaxing treaty restrictions. Such an arrangement is shown to potentially increase monthly hydro discharges by 16% relative to the current baseline, and thus to permit an additional 1050 GWh of annual generation on the Canadian side alone. This preliminary exploratory study simply evaluates the potential hydro benefits by assessing the interplay between various system constraints if treaty provisions were ever to be reconsidered, and thus sets the stage for considering a variety of other scenarios.

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Bent, Russell W., and Pascal Van Hentenryck. "Scenario-Based Planning for Partially Dynamic Vehicle Routing with Stochastic Customers." Operations Research 52, no. 6 (December 2004): 977–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1287/opre.1040.0124.

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Zhou, Bo Jia, Qun Lin Jia, and Kuang Cen. "Research of Virtual Simulation Scenario Editor for Earthquake Tabletop Exercise." Advanced Materials Research 989-994 (July 2014): 4551–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.989-994.4551.

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Earthquake is a small probability of unexpected events. Most of the emergency management personals did not experience the earthquake. They may cause flaws in the post-earthquake emergency response process, if they do not take part in earthquake emergency exercise. Traditional tabletop exercise, however, cannot provide a relatively realistic earthquake disaster scenes and vivid emergency background, so they need the virtual simulation exercises and drills for emergency management personnel to provide a real disaster site that is very similar to a drill. This paper presents system structure, function composition, scenario editing process of virtual reality simulation of earthquake emergency exercise and discusses a scenario editor based on OSG. Scenario Editor of earthquake emergency can control the drill and quickly rebuild the drill scene and improve emergency management personnel to design urban 3D scenes and earthquake and secondary disasters events.

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Sharma, Neha. "Evolving risk based monitoring scenario and change management associated with it." International Journal of Clinical Trials 3, no. 2 (May 9, 2016): 47. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2349-3259.ijct20161409.

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<p class="abstract">Clinical research and drug development is evolving continuously resulting in pharma companies looking for newer ways of getting drugs faster to the market. Managing clinical costs and coping with major regulatory hurdles poses challenges of finding ways to do more with a small budget. The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) guidance for industry on “risk based approach to monitoring”, TransCelerate Biopharma INCs “risk based monitoring methodology position paper” provides guidance, recommendations and methodologies for conducting risk based monitoring (RBM). However, limited experience in the implementation of these methodologies poses questions on practical challenges that pharmaceutical companies are either already facing or will face during the implementation of these recommendations. This paper describes the evolution of RBM strategies and discusses the complexities that clinical research organizations (CROs) and service providers could face while implementing RBM. This paper also suggests how pharma companies may have to adapt their organization to this new model by highlighting changes in roles and responsibilities of relevant stakeholders including site investigators, site monitors and lead data managers. A few suggestions for ensuring smooth change management have also been proposed for each stakeholder.</p>

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Liao, S. H. "An Intranet-based architecture for building military scenario training systems." Journal of the Operational Research Society 56, no. 5 (May 2005): 504–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/palgrave.jors.2601843.

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Shen, Ruijun, and Shuzhong Zhang. "Robust portfolio selection based on a multi-stage scenario tree." European Journal of Operational Research 191, no. 3 (December 2008): 864–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejor.2007.01.059.

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Stessens, Philip, Frank Canters, and Ahmed Z. Khan. "Exploring Options for Public Green Space Development: Research by Design and GIS-Based Scenario Modelling." Sustainability 13, no. 15 (July 22, 2021): 8213. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13158213.

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Green spaces have a positive influence on human well-being. Therefore, an accurate evaluation of public green space provision is crucial for administrations to achieve decent urban environmental quality for all. Whereas inequalities in green space access have been studied in relation to income, the relation between neighbourhood affluence and remediation difficulty remains insufficiently investigated. A methodology is proposed for co-creating scenarios for green space development through green space proximity modelling. For Brussels, a detailed analysis of potential interventions allows for classification according to relative investment scales. This resulted in three scenarios of increasing ambition. Results of scenario modelling are combined with socio-economic data to analyse the relation between average income and green space proximity. The analysis confirms the generally accepted hypothesis that non-affluent neighbourhoods are on average underserved. The proposed scenarios reveal that the possibility of reaching a very high standard in green space proximity throughout the study area if authorities would be willing to allocate budgets for green space development that go beyond the regular construction costs of urban green spaces, and that the types of interventions require a higher financial investment per area of realised green space in non-affluent neighbourhoods.

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Lei, Bin, Shuai Zhang, Rongliang Liang, and Hao Geng. "Research on subjective evaluation method of intelligent parking assist system based on typical parking scenario." E3S Web of Conferences 268 (2021): 01038. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202126801038.

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With the rapid development of intelligent driving technology, Intelligent Parking Assist systems have been widely used. Through analyzing the technical characteristics of the Intelligent Parking Assist system, this article brings up subjective evaluation indicators of Intelligent Parking Assist system from the perspective of consumers' daily use; Practical verification is carried out for three typical parking scenarios including parallel parking spaces, vertical parking spaces and inclined train spaces, thus a set of subjective evaluation methods suitable for Intelligent Parking Assist systems for passenger cars is summarized.

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Meissner, Philip, and Torsten Wulf. "The development of strategy scenarios based on prospective hindsight." Journal of Strategy and Management 8, no. 2 (May 18, 2015): 176–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jsma-01-2015-0004.

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Purpose – Research focussed on the scenario method has increasingly criticized the widely used intuitive logics (IL) approach to scenario development and introduced enhanced approaches, such as the backwards logic method (BLM) or the antifragile (AF) method, to overcome the restrictions associated with the IL approach. The BLM and the AF method have contributed to the further development of the scenario method by integrating backward reasoning and by increasing the method’s effectiveness for decision making. The purpose of this paper is to build on these ideas and introduce strategy scenarios as a further enhancement of the scenario method that directly applies the benefits of scenario-based planning to strategy development in corporations. Design/methodology/approach – The authors argue that the existing methodologies do not fully integrate the benefits of scenario-based planning for strategic decision making and strategy development, as they mostly aim to develop macroenvironmental scenarios and test organizations’ existing strategies. Findings – The paper suggests that changing the scope of scenario planning from environmental developments to the organization’s strategies themselves can further strengthen the method’s effectiveness for decision making. Originality/value – The strategy scenario approach provides an enhanced approach to more comprehensively utilize the benefits of scenario-based reasoning for strategic decision making.

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