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Academic literature on the topic 'Schisme – 30-600 (Église primitive)'
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Schisme – 30-600 (Église primitive)"
Sanchez, Sylvain Jean Gabriel. "La "secte " des spirituels de Priscillien d'Avila : doctrine et pratique : Priscillianisme et manichéismedu IVe au VIe siècle." Paris 4, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2004PA040256.
Full textAre there any links between Priscillianism and Manicheism outside the common heresiological accusations ? Priscillian is a schismatic Catholic. He has a good knowledge of manichean and gnostic teachings but his doctrine and his observance are more inspired by the Bible and by the christian tradition. The tendentious elements in his Treatises (the anthropological dualism, the divine origin of the soul, the use of the Apocrypha, etc. ) did not harm the integrity of Avila's bishop but they constituted gnostic and manichean seeds that sprouted in the following generation. The Priscillianists of the Vth and VIth centuries move away from Catholicism by toughening and amplifing these tendentious elements. Through the choice of the problems and the observance that the Priscillianists regard as important (we notice a revival of astrology, of the gnostic myth of the soul, of the exalting of virginity and the rejection of marriage, of the dissimulation by untruthfulness, of rigorous food abstinence, etc. ), the movement takes a clearly heretical direction
García, Mac Gaw Carlos. "Le problème du baptême dans le schisme donatiste." Paris, EHESS, 2001. http://books.openedition.org/ausonius/3764.
Full textCavalli, François Xavier. "L'Eglise et la Cité, le trône et l'autel : étude du droit et des institutions ecclésiastiques de la Gaule du IVe au VIe siècle, 312-614, à partir des sources hagiographiques." Lyon 3, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003LYO33026.
Full textDecousu, Laurence. "Le De rebaptismate et la réconciliation des hérétiques en Occident du IIIe au VIIe siècle : recours à des rites pénitentiels et baptismaux." Université Marc Bloch (Strasbourg) (1971-2008), 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004STR20056.
Full textThis dissertation traces the history of the procedure which reconciled a non-catholic with the Church from the 3rd to the 7th c. The first part provides the first French translation of a little known African text from the 3rd c. , the De rebaptismate. This text helps to show that heretics, who had received the rites of initiation outside the Church, and also Catholics who had fallen away under persecution, were all reconciled at this time, not only by a penitential absolution, but also by a laying on of hands intended to give them the Holy Spirit, whom they had never received (heretics) or had lost (Catholic lapsi). The second part studies the development of this procedure up to the 7th c. This study interest the ancient penitential system and also picks out the fractures that are at the origin of the divorce between the bases of the modern theologies of confirmation and the sacramental economy in the early western Church. It should therefore help to resolve numerous current questions
Rebillard, Éric. "La pastorale des mourants dans la chrétienté latine (IVème-Vème siècles)." Paris 4, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993PA040123.
Full textAt the end of the fourth century, fear of death and judgment were interpreted as a weakness and even as the fruit of bad conscience. With Augustine, theology of original sin introduces a new point of view: fear of death is the instinctive reaction of a nature which would not have known death without Adam’s sin. To be troubled about divine judgment is the sign of a Christian fully aware of being a sinner; one who puts his confidence solely in the mercy of god. Such a discourse, which is the same in the sermons of Peter Chrysologus and Leo the great, stands out in contrast to the preaching of Ambrose of Milan and bishops contemporary with him in northern Italy. In addition to the teaching of the sermons one ought to consider ministry to the dying. The need for spiritual care seems to take precedence over concern for penitential discipline: Holy Communion at the hour of death is a true consolation for the Christian who has no other hope than divine mercy. The purpose of this dissertation is to trace these shifts in preaching on death and in pastoral care for the dying and to explore, from an historical perspective, their foundation in Christian spirituality
Herring, Ingrid. "Le reflet des valeurs sociales et culturelles romaines traditionnelles dans la théologie pélagienne." Paris 10, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004PA100025.
Full textThe object of this thesis is to show the traditional Roman character of Pelagian theology and identify the Roman aristocratic values expressed in Pelagian views. A brief theological explanation of certain concepts that characterize this theology as well as secular Roman attitudes is given. The legal and traditional Roman aspect of Pelagian theology is then analysed, showing the importance of the notion of law and its role, the concept of equity and merit in divine law, the contractual aspect of Pelagian theology and its utilitarian character, the concept of justice and retribution and lastly the purpose of punishment as a detterent to crime. The way Pelagians appropriate traditional Roman aristocratic values is examined i. E. Their elitist attitude, their approach to ascetism, the influence of cerrain Stoic concepts, and the importance of culture and wisdom. This thesis examines the views of various Pelagian authors
Gaultier, Marjorie. "La diffusion du christianisme dans la cité de Salone : de la persécution de Dioclétien au pontificat de Grégoire le Grand (304-604)." Paris 12, 2006. https://athena.u-pec.fr/primo-explore/search?query=any,exact,990002459420204611&vid=upec.
Full textSalone, the capital of Dalmatia, gives over martyrs to Diocletian persecution. Worshipped in the 4th century, the Church has few religious buildings at its disposal. As an ecclesiastical metropolis in the 5th century, it becomes influent and gets involved in religious conflicts. Evangelisation spreads to two ports of "ager", which had basilicas and baptisteres. The nomination of fallen emperor Glycerius at the episcopat of Salone proves how influent this siege was. Under the Ostrogothic government, christianism invades "vici" and "villae rusticae" and spreads to new places. Letters from Pope Gelase reveal that Damatia is threatened by heresy, which was the main factor of the struggle opposing the Pope and Constantinople. In the 6th century, the Church had extended its autority all over the territory and knew how to take benefit of the opposition between the two "partes". This game of influence gets to a climatic point with the schism of Maximus, who was opposed to Pope Gregory the Great, Whose tenacity submits this bishop to roman primate
Chamberland, Luc. "Le rôle des familles dans l'expansion du christianisme au cours des deux premiers siècles : une étude socio-historique." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 2000. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/ftp03/MQ48912.pdf.
Full textMarsaux, Jacky. "La théologie de l'eucharistie selon Jean Chrysostome : étude du schéma sacrificiel." Paris 4, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008PA040076.
Full textThis research attempts to bring out the theology of the Eucharist that underlies a body of preaching aimed at the common people. The context in which John Chrysostom operates is that of the Christian initiation of new converts, marked by the paganism that prevailed in the city of Antioch; where the Jewish community also exerted a strong influence. After a near-exhaustive reading of the corpus, we focused our study on five homilies that have been preserved in the form in which they were most probably delivered. The method applied to these texts combines modern semiotics, which is attentive to the interplay of linguistic effects, with the resources of philology and rhetoric. Chrysostom’s theology can be distinguished not so much in the way he articulates concepts as in the enunciative strategy he uses to address these “half-Christians”. This theology is grounded in an original interpretation of the Scriptures –in which explanation and application to Christian life are not be dissociated. This study highlights the presence, in the work of John Chrysostom, of a mystagogy that is a path to indepth conversion. The Eucharist then appears as indissolubly linked to a way of life which bears fruits of charity and reconciliation. What gives the theology of John Chrysostom its distinctive shape is its critical relation to the notion of sacrifice. The latter, which is frequently made mention of, is not characterized by its object, but by the inner disposition of he who offers it – most notably by his submission to God. A third term can account for the Eucharist : anaphora, provided we take it to include not only the Eucharistic prayer, but also a process of reference and uplift. Through the celebration, the participants are made witnesses to the unique event of salvation, which, in return, will never stop transforming them
Agbenuti, Ganyo Kudzo. "Didyme d'Alexandrie : de l'exégèse allégorique à la pneumatologie : l'intelligence spirituelle et le sens profond des Ecritures." Strasbourg, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010STRA1040.
Full textBy implementing a christian allegoric exegesis as a tool to study the Holy Scriptures, Didymos of Alexandria has found a way for man to attain knowledge, progress in virtue and spiritual perfection. Though faithful to this exegetical method of his time, in particular that of the tradition of Alexandria school (IVth century) represented by Origen, did not prevent him from being utterly creative and personal in his arguments, or his support of Christian doctrines in line with the Church teachings, or his discourses on various themes, especially on any topic related to the Holy Spirit. Further to his use of expressions pertaining to the allegorical exegesis such as r`hto,n, i`stori,a, avllhgori,a, tropologi,a, et avnagwgh,, Didymos managed to endow the word “ dia,noia” a specific exegetic value. So, he enriches his allegorical exegesis with a new hermeneutical dimension which develops at the very center where the spirit of man and the Spirit of God join in God's awareness. It is the source of the manifestation of the intellectual and spiritual dynamic in the search of deep sense of the Scriptures. All Didymos' erudition is not only orientated towards the interpretation of the Scriptures, but more so towards the knowledge of God, a knowledge that implies the “self-communication” and God's communion with his human creature through the Holy the work of the Divine Spirit. Any thought inspired by the Holy Spirit can only have an anagogic meaning (avnagwgh,n). If indeed, this thought or teaching emanates from the Holy Spirit, it must be understood in its spiritual sense (pneumatikw/j) (In Eccle. , 281,5-7) ». The Spirit justifies the letter. The hermeneutic of Didymos is a pneumatology
Books on the topic "Schisme – 30-600 (Église primitive)"
Bérault-Bercastel, Antoine-Henri de. Histoire de l'église. A Paris: Chez Moutard, imprimeur-libraire de la reine, de Madame, & de Madame la comtesse d'Artois ..., 1985.
Find full textBérault-Bercastel, Antoine-Henri de. Histoire de l'église: Dédié au roi. A Toulouse, [France]: Chez Jn.-Meu. Douladoure, imprimeur-librairie ... de l'imprimerie de Broulhiet, 1985.
Find full textDoctrine and practice in the early church. Grand Rapids, Mich: W.B. Eerdmans, 1992.
Find full textTradition & diversity: Christianity in a world context to 1500. Armonk, N.Y: M.E. Sharpe, 1997.
Find full textThe first Christian histories: Eusebius, Socrates, Sozomen, Theodoret, and Evagrius. 2nd ed. Macon, GA: Mercer University Press, 1986.
Find full textIsrael's scripture traditions and the Synoptic Gospels: Story shaping story. Peabody, MA: Hendrickson Publishers, 1994.
Find full textDam, Raymond Van. The Roman revolution of Constantine. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2007.
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