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Journal articles on the topic 'Scholarship schemes'

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1

Huang, Di, Yu Gu, Hans Wang, Zhiyuan Liu, and Jun Chen. "An Incentive Dynamic Programming Method for the Optimization of Scholarship Assignment." Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society 2018 (August 12, 2018): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/5206131.

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Scholarship assignment is an operations management problem confronting university administrators, which is traditionally solved based on administrators’ personal experiences. This paper proposes an incentive method inspired by dynamic programming to replace the traditional decision-making process in the scholarship assignment. The objective is to find the optimal scholarship assignment scheme with the highest equity while accounting for both the practical constraints and the equity requirement. Moreover, with the proposed method, the scholarship assignment avoids time- and energy-consuming app
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Rahman Balogun Muhammed Shittu, Abdul. "A study of the impact of athletic scholarship on football achievement motivation of university students." Hungarian Educational Research Journal 11, no. 1 (May 7, 2021): 61–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/063.2021.00033.

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AbstractVividly, it is not an overstatement to say that football game is the most prominent sport in the recent world. The present study is about the impact of athletic scholarship on football achievement motivation of university students. Athletic type of scholarship helps students to discover, improve and exhibit their football talent and skills. It makes effective contributions to the development of sport within the campus and prepares ambitious and hardworking college or university athletes for the challenges of actualizing their long-term ambitions to become professional footballers. Cons
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Loads, Daphne, Hazel Marzetti, and Velda McCune. "‘Don’t hold me back’: Using poetic inquiry to explore university educators’ experiences of professional development through the Scholarship of Teaching and Learning." Arts and Humanities in Higher Education 19, no. 4 (May 13, 2019): 337–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1474022219846621.

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Institutional schemes that offer financial and other support to carry out Scholarship of Teaching and Learning projects have a valuable part to play in the personal and professional development of academic staff. We investigated the experiences of 12 recipients of the University of Edinburgh Scholarship of Teaching and Learning (SoTL) Scheme awards, drawing on a poetic inquiry approach in order to understand what that development meant to them. We found that poetic inquiry surfaced stumbling points and frustrations as well as triumphs and transformation and provided insight into the kinds of e
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Amsar, Amsar, Rizal Munadi, and Ramzi Adriman. "SELEKSI BEASISWA UNTUK PERGURUAN TINGGI BERDASARKAN PENDEKATAN KEPUTUSAN BERKEADILAN DENGAN FUZZY MAMDANI." Jurnal Inotera 2, no. 2 (February 8, 2018): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.31572/inotera.vol2.iss2.2017.id28.

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The scholarship is one of the funding schemes of study in an education system. Various models and names of scholarship schemes are offered on terms that have been determined by the scholarship provider. The essence of these conditions is the trust and confidence of the funders of the scholarship recipients and is projected to complete the study period as per the allocated funds. In general, funders are very concerned about the issue of academic qualification as one of the main indicators. However, for prospective students who wish to pursue higher education from coming from orphaned families a
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Nainar, Vahida. "The Legal Struggle of Gujarat Muslims to Access Pre-Matric Scholarships." International Journal on Minority and Group Rights 27, no. 3 (August 3, 2020): 662–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15718115-02704002.

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Social and economic backwardness of Muslims in India in various fields, such as employment, education, housing and access to infrastructure, is well-documented, particularly in the Sachar Committee Report. Despite the constitutional promise of equality and non-discrimination, discrimination in various forms is the lived reality of Indian Muslims. Growing anti-Muslim prejudice in society and in the institutions of the State is responsible for Muslims’ inability to realise their rights to equality and non-discrimination. Often there is a legal struggle to enforce constitutionally guaranteed righ
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Finlayson, Trevor R. "The Alexander von Humboldt Foundation: outcomes of support for Australian science and scholarship." Proceedings of the Royal Society of Victoria 127, no. 1 (2015): 91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/rs15009.

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Some of the funding opportunities through the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation (AvHF), which are available to international researchers within any field of scholarship to enable them to pursue their research at any one of many German universities and other research institutes, are reviewed. Recent statistical data for research funding by the AvHF, with a particular focus on funding for Australian researchers, are outlined. These data clearly demonstrate the considerable success that has been afforded to Australian science and scholarship as a result of AvHF funding, by comparison with that fr
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Ross, AJ, and ID Couper. "RURAL SCHOLARSHIP SCHEMES A solution to the human resource crisis in rural district hospitals?" South African Family Practice 46, no. 1 (January 2004): 5–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/20786204.2004.10873025.

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Pavlidis, George. "A case of insufficient safeguards or state-enabled money laundering? ‘Golden Passport’ and ‘Golden Visa’ investment schemes in Europe." Journal of Investment Compliance 22, no. 2 (May 6, 2021): 170–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/joic-01-2021-0002.

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Purpose To critically examine recent developments and proposals for the regulation and supervision of ‘golden passport’ and ‘golden visa’ investment schemes in Europe. We argue that FATF standards constitute an appropriate response to money-laundering risks associated with such investment schemes, but the EU needs to introduce further common rules, safeguards and control mechanisms in the aftermath of the recent scandal in Cyprus. Design/methodology/approach This paper draws on reports, legislation, legal scholarship and other open-source data to examine golden passport and golden visa investm
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Cochrane, Thomas, and David Sinfield. "A Model for Designing Authentic Learning." Pacific Journal of Technology Enhanced Learning 2, no. 1 (November 11, 2019): 8. http://dx.doi.org/10.24135/pjtel.v2i1.29.

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Student internships and work experience schemes provide students with highly authentic learning experiences (Bosco & Fern, 2014). Therefore many university programmes include a job-experience element that students must demonstrate completion of, usually through a report signed by the employer that the student has managed to find work with over their summer break. Auckland University of Technology provides a summer student scholarship scheme that provides contestable scholarship funding for students to work on university specified projects over the summer break. Each scholarship requires 37
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Grenier, Félix, Jonas Hagmann, Thomas Biersteker, Marina Lebedeva, Yulia Nikitina, and Ekaterina Koldunova. "The Institutional “Hinge”: How the End of the Cold War Conditioned Canadian, Russian, and Swiss IR Scholarship." International Studies Perspectives 21, no. 2 (October 15, 2019): 198–217. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/isp/ekz021.

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Abstract Major international events contribute to guiding IR scholarship's interests, yet it remains surprisingly unexplored how transformative political events affect international relations as an academic field. This article focuses on the linkage between key global moments and the institutional factors that condition IR scholarship, focusing on the important yet under-explored intervening elements in the interrelation between political events and academic practice. The article defines the utility of such focus and illustrates it with case studies of three central parties to the Cold War con
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Upadhyay, Shambhu Kumar, Shital Bhandary, Dil Bahadur Bhandari, Ram Krishna Dulal, Kedar Prasad Baral, Rajesh Nath Gongal, Paras Kumar Acharya, Shrijana Shrestha, Jay Narayan Shah, and Arjun Karki. "Admitting Deserving Medical Students from Rural and Disadvantaged: Patan Academy of Health Sciences’ Approach." Journal of Nepal Health Research Council 15, no. 1 (August 13, 2017): 75–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/jnhrc.v15i1.18025.

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Background: Patan Academy of Health Sciences (PAHS) aims to produce physicians who would be able and willing to serve in the rural areas. Recognizing the critical importance of student selection strategy, among others, in achieving the program goals, it has adopted an innovative scheme for selecting medical students. This paper describes PAHS medical student selection scheme that favors enrollment of deserving applicants from rural and disadvantaged groups so as to help improve distribution of physicians in rural Nepal.Methods: A student admission committee comprising a group of medical educat
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Pacewicz, Josh. "The City as a Fiscal Derivative: Financialization, Urban Development, and the Politics of Earmarking." City & Community 15, no. 3 (September 2016): 264–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/cico.12190.

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Contemporary urban leaders use exotic fiscal and financial schemes to fund development, which scholars theorize as tools for creating public goods or critically as growth entrepreneurs’ speculative self–enrichment schemes. Neither approach accounts for financing schemes’ reactivity, or their tendency to shape development patterns. This paper facilitates analysis of the latter by developing a new theory of growth coalitions: the politics of earmarking perspective. Urban leaders are akin to local state builders whose superordinate concern is establishing priority over revenues earmarked for nonc
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Hommes, Lena, Rutgerd Boelens, Sonja Bleeker, Bibiana Duarte-Abadía, Didi Stoltenborg, and Jeroen Vos. "Water governmentalities: The shaping of hydrosocial territories, water transfers and rural–urban subjects in Latin America." Environment and Planning E: Nature and Space 3, no. 2 (November 11, 2019): 399–422. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2514848619886255.

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With increasing water consumption and pollution in cities and expanding urban areas, impacts on rural areas as water extraction and waste disposal zones are intensifying. To unravel these hydro-territorial dynamics, this paper studies the intersecting and overlapping Foucauldian ‘arts of government’ (‘governmentalities’) deployed to convey water from rural to urban areas in three Latin American cities: Lima (Peru), San Luis Potosí (Mexico) and Bucaramanga (Colombia). We examine conventional (cemented) water transfers, broadly promoted payment for ecosystem services schemes and their conjunctio
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Woloson, Wendy A. "Wishful Thinking: Retail Premiums in Mid-Nineteenth-Century America." Enterprise & Society 13, no. 4 (December 2012): 790–831. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1467222700011472.

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“Wishful Thinking” discusses the origins of retail premium schemes in America. An entirely new marketing strategy that began appearing in the early 1850s, giving away free things with purchases helped fuel the consumer revolution of the 19th century by inducing people to buy things they did not necessarily want or need. The article focuses on the three most prevalent forms of premiums – gift distributions, prize packages, and gift book establishments – and draws on scholarship from various fields, including advertising and marketing history and economic anthropology. In addition to describing
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Walsh, Emily. "Repair in the private rented sector: where now?" Journal of Property, Planning and Environmental Law 13, no. 1 (January 27, 2021): 46–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jppel-07-2020-0031.

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Purpose This paper aims to analyse the extent to which recent changes in the law, most notably the Homes (Fitness for Human Habitation) Act 2018 and proposals for changes in tenant redress, will help tenants living in the private rented sector (PRS) with issues of disrepair and poor living conditions. Design/methodology/approach It applies theoretical scholarship on procedural justice, to two proposals for reform, namely, compulsory membership of redress schemes and a new housing court or use of the first-Tier Tribunal for claims relating to disrepair. Findings The Homes (Fitness for Human Hab
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Strauss, Daniel Francois. "The Indispensable Role of Systematic Philosophical Reflection in Scholarship." Phronimon 18 (January 17, 2018): 95–114. http://dx.doi.org/10.25159/2413-3086/2847.

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Sometimes systematic theoretical thinking is identified with abstract (formal) schemes. This opposition is also found in Malan and Goosen’s dismissal of Dooyeweerdian reformational thinking. This article aims at making a contribution to this issue by analysing the indispensable role of systematic philosophical reflection within the world of scholarship. One way in which systematic thinking could be justified is to highlight the need for consistency and the role of logical principles in achieving it. It is argued that, since we are living in the same world, all philosophical orientations have
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Ellinghaus, Katherine, and Sianan Healy. "Micromobility, Space, and Indigenous Housing Schemes in Australia after World War II." Transfers 8, no. 2 (June 1, 2018): 44–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.3167/trans.2018.080204.

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This article examines state efforts to assimilate Indigenous peoples through the spatial politics of housing design and the regulation of access to and use of houses, streets, and towns. Using two Australian case studies in the 1950s, Framlingham Aboriginal Reserve in Victoria and the Gap housing development in the Northern Territory, and inspired by recent scholarship on imperial networks and Indigenous mobilities, it explores Aboriginal people’s negotiation of those efforts through practices of both moving and staying put. We demonstrate the importance of micromobility—which we define as sma
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Ren, Ting, Ruolian Fang, and Zhen Yang. "The impact of pay-for-performance perception and pay level satisfaction on employee work attitudes and extra-role behaviors." Journal of Chinese Human Resource Management 8, no. 2 (October 9, 2017): 94–113. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jchrm-06-2015-0012.

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Purpose This paper aims to investigate the impact of pay-for-performance (PFP) perception and pay level satisfaction on work attitudes (job satisfaction, turnover intention and affective commitment) and extra-role behaviors (discretionary effort and interpersonal helping), and further, how three aspects of conditional factors – intrinsic motivation, leader–member exchange (LMX) and perceived organizational support (POS) – moderate the main-effect relationships. Design/methodology/approach The study was conducted at a Chinese private-owned company in the beauty industry, and a survey was conduc
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Stein, Serena, and Marc Kalina. "Becoming an Agricultural Growth Corridor." Environment and Society 10, no. 1 (September 1, 2019): 83–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.3167/ares.2019.100106.

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Agricultural growth corridors (AGCs) have begun proliferating across the actual and policy landscapes of southeastern Africa. Cast as an emerging megaproject strategy, AGCs combine the construction of large-scale logistics (i.e., roads, railways, ports) with attracting investment in commercial agribusiness and smallholder farming. While scholars have long attended to spatial development schemes in the Global South, literature on the rising AGCs of Africa’s eastern seaboard has only recently shifted from anticipatory to empirical studies as policy implementation reaches full force. The article
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Constable, Nicole. "Revisiting Distant Divides and Intimate Connections in Asia: Comments on Engseng Ho's “Inter-Asian Concepts for Mobile Societies”." Journal of Asian Studies 76, no. 4 (November 2017): 953–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021911817000924.

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I am honored to comment on Engseng Ho's provocative essay through the lens of my own research on inter-Asian connections and mobilities in and beyond Asia. The abstract for the panel, entitled “The Flow of Migration beyond the State,” stated that “much scholarship on Asia is framed by organizational schemes that engage in spatial relationships and contrasts” (e.g., cores and peripheries, uplands and lowlands, mainland and islands) and that the idea of the “nation as a bordered entity” cross-cuts and transforms such common binaries. The panel's abstract also stated that the panel's goal was to
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Ganvir, Shyam, and Ankita Arun Gundecha. "DISABILITY, LAWS AND MODELS: AN OVERVIEW." VIMS JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL THERAPY 2, no. 1 (June 30, 2020): 50–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.46858/vimsjpt.2110.

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There are various growing definitions and perceptions of disability. It leads to various complications leading to independency for all other activities of daily living, making occupational limitations and economically dependent. So there is a need to make them aware of various schemes available in India, for supporting them for various economic, pension and educational scholarship schemes.
 The rights and laws of persons with disabilities must, therefore, be understood and studied from a variety of perspectives, including human rights and various other laws in India, which will fill the g
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Garthwaite, John. "Revaluating Epigrammatic Cycles in Martial Book 2." Ramus 30, no. 1 (2001): 46–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0048671x00001570.

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The structural formation of Martial's books of epigrams, especially what has been termed the intratextuality of the poems in each volume, has received considerable attention in recent studies of the author. Both Scherf and Merli, for example, in the latest collection of essays on Martial, not only provide useful critical surveys of past scholarship on the issue but propose their own, occasionally more detailed, schemes. The result is a growing recognition of the intricate designs Martial created out of his varied themes and of their importance in helping us to understand the literary purpose o
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YERXA, DONALD A. "Introduction: Historical Coherence, Complexity, and the Scientific Revolution." European Review 15, no. 4 (September 18, 2007): 439–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1062798707000439.

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Historical inquiry today is robust at multiple levels and celebrates novel interpretation and the rich complexity of the past. Although historians show no signs of paralysis in the light of the epistemological challenges of the 1980s and 1990s, many remain disillusioned with traditional periodization schemes. In the case of the Scientific Revolution, this skittishness seems to translate into a sceptical resignation about the possibility that the new scholarship can ever reveal an underlying coherence. As the essays in this forum on the Scientific Revolution demonstrate, however, such resignati
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Pett, Emma, and Helen Warner. "The Invisible Institution? Reconstructing the History of BAFTA and the 1958 Merger of the British Film Academy with the Guild of Television Producers and Directors." Journal of British Cinema and Television 17, no. 4 (October 2020): 449–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/jbctv.2020.0542.

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As a cultural institution of national and global significance, the British Academy of Film and Television Arts (BAFTA) is notably absent from existing scholarship on the media industries. More importantly, BAFTA's role as an independent arts charity set up by the industry to support and develop new talent is often overlooked. Instead, references to BAFTA made by media and film scholars most frequently take the form of footnotes or digressions that detail particular awards or nominations. Drawing on a range of archival sources, including BAFTA's own records, we address this significant omission
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Hejkrlík, Jíří, Ondřej Horký-Hlucháň, and Tereza Němečková. "Tertiary scholarship schemes as institutionalised migration of highly skilled labour: The mixed evidence of development effectiveness from the Czech Republi." Mezinárodní vztahy 53, no. 4 (December 1, 2018): 5–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.32422/mv.1584.

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Campbell, Anne C., and Chelsea A. Lavallee. "A Community of Practice for Social Justice: Examining the Case of an International Scholarship Alumni Association in Ghana." Journal of Studies in International Education 24, no. 4 (April 17, 2019): 409–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1028315319842343.

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International higher education student mobility can lead to social change in the students’ home countries. This article examines the case of the Ford Foundation’s International Fellowship Program Alumni Association in Ghana and how it has organized to affect change. Findings show that this association has assimilated many of the attributes of Wenger’s community of practice (CoP) model. These characteristics include building strong communication systems, learning together in workshops, and solving problems through regular communication: activities that have improved their “practice” of social j
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Brassett, James, Ben Richardson, and William Smith. "Private experiments in global governance: primary commodity roundtables and the politics of deliberation." International Theory 4, no. 3 (October 31, 2012): 367–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1752971912000188.

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Emerging scholarship on global governance offers ever-more detailed analyses of private regulatory regimes. These regimes aim to regulate some area of social activity without a mandate from, or participation of, states or international organizations. While there are numerous empirical studies of these regimes, the normative theoretical literature has arguably struggled to keep pace with such developments. This is unfortunate, as the proliferation of private regulatory regimes raises important issues about legitimacy in global governance. The aim of this paper is to address some of these issues
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Sullivan, Brandon A., Joshua D. Freilich, and Steven M. Chermak. "An Examination of the American Far Right’s Anti-Tax Financial Crimes." Criminal Justice Review 44, no. 4 (April 21, 2019): 492–514. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0734016819839772.

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Little attention has been paid to ideologically motivated tax protesters who use frivolous legal arguments as moral or legal justification for committing tax fraud and related financial crimes. These crimes have defrauded private citizens and governments and are associated with violent far-right extremism, negatively impacting public safety and stability. Using data from the U.S. Extremist Financial Crime Database, we provide an exploratory, descriptive analysis of the composition and motivation of financial crime schemes associated with the American far-right extremist anti-tax movement. Our
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Kumasi, Kafi D., Cynthia Jimes, Amee Evans Godwin, Lisa A. Petrides, and Anastasia Karaglani. "A Preliminary Study Interrogating the Cataloging and Classification Schemes of a K-12 Book Discovery Platform through a Critical Race Theory Lens." Open Information Science 4, no. 1 (January 1, 2020): 106–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/opis-2020-0009.

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AbstractThis article presents the results of a preliminary study to examine the cataloging and classification schemes and ideological factors that play out in book discovery platforms for children’s and young adult books. Using Critical Race Theory and a Rapid Contextual Design approach to exploring the curatorial behaviors of school librarians when searching for diverse books, the study offers design ideas for retooling discovery platforms in ways that bridge the cultural disconnect that young adults from historically marginalized racial backgrounds experience in their libraries. The article
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Fife, Kirsty, and Hannah Henthorn. "Brick Walls and Tick Boxes." International Journal of Information, Diversity, & Inclusion (IJIDI) 5, no. 1 (February 20, 2021): 6–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.33137/ijidi.v5i1.34667.

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Archives Unlocked, the U.K. National Archives’ strategic vision for the archive sector, identifies the need for diversity to be embedded in all parts of the archives sector. As workers, we need to ensure that “the rich diversity of society is reflected in our archives’ collections, users and workers” (The National Archives, 2017, p.13). Despite strategic aims and investment in specific schemes (delivered by The National Archives, Creative Skillset, and the Heritage Lottery Fund) which seek to diversify the sector, there are still structural barriers which prevent the workforce from diversifyin
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Klingler-Vidra, Robyn, and Ye Liu. "Inclusive innovation policy as social capital accumulation strategy." International Affairs 96, no. 4 (July 1, 2020): 1033–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ia/iiaa091.

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Abstract Governments deploy policies that strive to increase the participation rates of under-represented demographic groups (according to gender, ethnicity, sexuality and disability status) in innovative activities. A growing thrust of these policies focuses on accumulating non-financial resources, particularly social capital, as the strategy for improving inclusion. Such policies include mentoring and networking schemes, role model campaigns, competitions and prizes. In contrast to the policies' growing prevalence, only a handful of studies have empirically analysed them, and fewer still off
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Nesvetailova, A. "Beyond the Minskyan Political Economy: Liquidity and Financial Innovation in the Global Credit Crunch." Voprosy Ekonomiki, no. 6 (June 20, 2011): 107–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.32609/0042-8736-2011-6-107-122.

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The credit crunch of 2007-2009 has been widely described as a Minsky moment in the world finance, and references to Ponzi schemes recur in the emergent theorizations of this crisis. However, the notion of Ponzi finance captures only one of the many disturbing elements in the complex set of causes of the crisis. Engaging with the emergent theories of the credit crunch, this paper argues that the main controversy of the global credit crunch centers on the role of financial innovation in the economic system. More specifically, it concerns the problem of liquidity and its metamorphoses in the mode
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Mishkova, Diana. "The Politics of Regionalist Science: The Balkans as a Supranational Space in Late Nineteenth to Mid-Twentieth Century Academic Projects." East Central Europe 39, no. 2-3 (2012): 266–303. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/18763308-03903003.

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The article looks into the various scholarly (and disciplinary) conceptualizations of the Balkans/Southeastern Europe, which were spawned within the region itself prior to World War II. These regionalist schemes drew heavily on political values and relied on political support, while at the same time seeking to spearhead and legitimize political decisions or reformulate (geo)political visions. The article discusses the political implications of this scholarship with the idea to underscore notions of the Balkans which differed considerably from the one summarily and, in recent years, persistentl
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Hill, Melissa, and Michelle Heron-Delaney. "Evaluation of mental health professionals’ views of a higher education scholarship scheme designed to enhance workforce development." Journal of Mental Health Training, Education and Practice 16, no. 5 (August 6, 2021): 383–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jmhtep-10-2020-0078.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to evaluate the use of a scholarship scheme to support mental health workforce development. Design/methodology/approach Nursing and allied health recipients (n = 72) of a scholarship for postgraduate mental health study provided quantitative and qualitative feedback via an online survey. Findings Benefits of the scholarship scheme include helping to overcome financial barriers to accessing higher education, increased motivation to study, increased knowledge and skills and enhanced positive feelings towards the recipient’s organisation. A total of 44% of par
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Das, Minakshi. "A Study On The Educational Problems Of Scheduled Caste People With Special Reference To Biswanath Gaon Panchayat." Psychology and Education Journal 58, no. 1 (January 15, 2021): 4327–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.17762/pae.v58i1.1510.

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Scheduled Castes are the most disadvantaged socio-economic groups in our India. The Scheduled Caste people are scattered all over the country. They are mainly settled in rural areas and are dependent on the upper castes people for their livelihood. The scheduled caste people are mostly engaged in low paid manual occupations and also work as bonded labours. Majority of the scheduled caste people do not conscious in getting education and also unaware about the value of education for their lives. They do not give priority to send their child in school or colleges. Poverty, illiteracy, poor social
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Gill, Chris, and Naomi Creutzfeldt. "The ‘Ombuds Watchers’." Social & Legal Studies 27, no. 3 (August 11, 2017): 367–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0964663917721313.

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This article examines the phenomenon of the ‘ombuds watchers’. These are groups of dissatisfied users of public service ombuds schemes who engage in legal protest against the current system of redress for citizen-state complaints. Through the lens of legal consciousness scholarship we propose a framework that conceptualizes the collectivized protest of the ombuds watchers. Based on an empirical dataset, our analysis shows that the ombuds watchers meet each of the defining characteristics of dissenting collectivism and demonstrates the existence of forms of legal consciousness which present ‘op
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Lorenz, Beyza. "Novel Anxieties." Comparative Studies of South Asia, Africa and the Middle East 40, no. 2 (August 1, 2020): 387–400. http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/1089201x-8524303.

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Abstract Building on recent scholarship on postcolonial theory and the history of the modern Middle East, this article analyzes the viewpoints of late nineteenth-century Ottoman novelists on the modernization projects of the Tanzimat and post-Tanzimat periods. It argues that the Ottoman novelists Ahmet Midhat, Fatma Aliye, and Recaizade Mahmut Ekrem developed a counter-discourse against rapid modernization projects in Istanbul. Through a depiction of everyday life experiences related to the latest inventions of modern technology, Ottoman novelists thematize individual anxieties on a range of t
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Sokolovska, Alla, Larysa Rainova, and Tetiana Zatonatska. "Loan and Grant Support for Students in the Context of the Diversification of Funding Sources for Higher Education." Ekonomika 98, no. 1 (April 17, 2019): 111–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.15388/ekon.2019.1.7.

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[full article and abstract in English] This paper considers the mechanism of direct state support for students in European countries using loans and grants: their functions, forms, schemes, and conditions for provision. The peculiarities of the state preferential educational loan in Ukraine and the reasons for its curtailment since 2011 are determined. Nowadays, it is established that the main form of state support for Ukrainian students who receive higher education in public procurement comes with academic and social scholarships, whereas students who receive higher education under a contract
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Dingwerth, Klaus. "Field Recognition and the State Prerogative: Why Democratic Legitimation Recedes in Private Transnational Sustainability Regulation." Politics and Governance 5, no. 1 (March 15, 2017): 75–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.17645/pag.v5i1.794.

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Like any regulatory effort, private transnational standard-setters need to legitimate themselves to the audiences from which they seek support or obedience. While early scholarship on private transnational governance has emphasized the centrality of <em>democratic</em> legitimation narratives in rendering private governance socially acceptable, evidence from more recent standard-setting schemes suggests a declining relevance of that narrative over time. In my analysis of private sustainability regulation, I identify a combination of two factors that jointly contribute to this dimin
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Taylor, R. E. "The Contribution of Radiocarbon Dating to New World Archaeology." Radiocarbon 42, no. 1 (2000): 1–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0033822200053017.

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When introduced almost five decades ago, radiocarbon (14C) dating provided New World archaeologists with a common chronometric scale that transcended the countless site-specific and regional schemes that had been developed by four generations of field researchers employing a wide array of criteria for distinguishing relative chronological phases. A topic of long standing interest in New World studies where 14C values have played an especially critical role is the temporal framework for the initial peopling of the New World. Other important issues where 14C results have been of particular impor
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Hoffman, Steve G. "Managing Ambiguities at the Edge of Knowledge." Science, Technology, & Human Values 42, no. 4 (December 30, 2016): 703–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0162243916687038.

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Many research-intensive universities have moved into the business of promoting technology development that promises revenue, impact, and legitimacy. While the scholarship on academic capitalism has documented the general dynamics of this institutional shift, we know less about the ground-level challenges of research priority and scientific problem choice. This paper unites the practice tradition in science and technology studies with an organizational analysis of decision-making to compare how two university artificial intelligence labs manage ambiguities at the edge of scientific knowledge. O
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Hodgkinson, Dan. "POLITICS ON LIBERATION'S FRONTIERS: STUDENT ACTIVIST REFUGEES, INTERNATIONAL SOLIDARITY, AND THE STRUGGLE FOR ZIMBABWE, 1965–79." Journal of African History 62, no. 1 (March 2021): 99–123. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021853721000268.

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AbstractDuring Zimbabwe's struggle for national liberation, thousands of black African students fled Rhodesia to universities across the world on refugee scholarship schemes. To these young people, university student activism had historically provided a stable route into political relevance and nationalist leadership. But at foreign universities, many of which were vibrant centres for student mobilisations in the 1960s and 1970s and located far from Zimbabwean liberation movements’ organising structures, student refugees were confronted with the dilemma of what their role and future in the lib
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Szostak, Rick. "The Basic Concepts Classification (BCC)." KNOWLEDGE ORGANIZATION 47, no. 3 (2020): 231–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.5771/0943-7444-2020-3-231.

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The Basics Concept Classification (BCC) is a “universal” scheme: it attempts to encompass all areas of human understanding. Whereas most universal schemes are organized around scholarly disciplines, the BCC is instead organized around phenomena (things), the relationships that exist among phenomena, and the properties that phenomena and relators may possess. This structure allows the BCC to apply facet analysis without requiring the use of “facet indicators.” The main motivation for the BCC was a recognition that existing classifications that are organized around disciplines serve interdiscipl
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Adams, Ellen E., and Joshua F. Beatty. "The Foundations of Naval Science: Alfred Thayer Mahan's The Influence of Sea Power on History and the Library of Congress Classification System." Canadian Journal of Academic Librarianship 2 (February 13, 2017): 9–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.33137/cjal-rcbu.v2.26988.

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This article is a history of the creation of the Naval Science class within the Library of Congress Classification System (LCCS) during that system’s fashioning and development at the turn of the twentieth century. Previous work on the history of classification and especially of the LCCS has looked closely at the mechanics of the creation of such systems and at ideological influences on classification schemes. Prior scholarship has neglected the means by which ideologies are encoded into classification systems, however. The present article examines the history of a single class by looking at t
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Blumi, Isa. "Contemporary Islam." American Journal of Islam and Society 25, no. 1 (January 1, 2008): 129–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.35632/ajis.v25i1.1500.

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At a time when careless opportunism blurs the line separating the hatespeech, race-baiting, and xenophobia that we condemn and the misleadingexpedience of “tolerating” others, the need to change how Muslims engagethe hatred facing them has become most apparent. Threatened by Frenchpoliticians with state-enforced settlement camps and neoconservative socialengineering schemes that erect 10-meter highwalls in theWestBank, BelAir,and Baghdad, it is critical that Muslims demonstrate the ability to resist theirwholesale criminalization with dignity and passion. Unfortunately, the overwhelmingmajorit
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von Briesen, Brendan J. "“The guild […] manufactures nothing, nor produces any artifact”: Barcelona's Seven Maritime Cargo Handling Guilds, c.1760–1840." International Review of Social History 65, no. 3 (April 13, 2020): 399–431. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0020859020000012.

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AbstractBy studying the guilds of the seven maritime cargo handling trades of Barcelona, this paper aims to contribute to the relatively limited, but growing scholarship of port labour during the late artisan phase, and of service-sector guilds in general. It examines the relationship between occupational and organizational cultures, the types and means of inculcating human and social capital, and the formal and informal determination of qualification in view of the different guild responses to liberalization and abolition. Unlike guilds in the secondary sector, these corporations were organiz
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Gallarotti, Giulio M. "The limits of international organization: systematic failure in the management of international relations." International Organization 45, no. 2 (1991): 183–220. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0020818300033063.

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Contributors to the literature on international organization (IO) have traditionally been overly optimistic about the ability of multilateral management to stabilize in-ternational relations and have tended to ignore the destabilizing effects of IO. While recent revisionist scholarship has acknowledged both the potential for organizational failure and the conditionality of management, it has tended to focus on how IO fails within specific issue-areas and institutions. This article offers a typology of the inherent (systematic) failures of IO across issue-areas and institutions and thereby seek
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Hussain, Nazir. "THE ROLE OF INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS AND STRATEGIC STUDIES IN CONTEMPORARY SOCIAL SCIENCES: A CASE STUDY OF PAKISTAN." Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities 54, no. 1 (June 30, 2015): 41–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.46568/jssh.v54i1.161.

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Since the establishment of International Relations as an academic discipline in 1918, it has undergone great transformations. The end of World War-II with devastated nuclear technology brought forth national security perspectives impacting the study of IR and giving birth to strategic and security studies as specialized sub-disciplines. Presently the discipline of IR has very distinct and specialized sub-disciplines such as Strategic Studies, Security Studies, Peace and Conflict Resolution and Area Studies. In Pakistan, the first institute dealing with international affairs was established in
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Khan, Aisha. "Untold stories of unfree labor: Asians in the Americas." New West Indian Guide / Nieuwe West-Indische Gids 70, no. 1-2 (January 1, 1996): 91–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/13822373-90002630.

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[First paragraph]The Cuba Commission Report: A Hidden History of the Chinese in Cuba. The Original English-Language Text of 1876 (Introduction by Denise Helly). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1993. viii + 160 pp. (Paper US$21.95)Indentured Labor, Caribbean Sugar: Chinese and Indian Migrants to the British West Indies, 1838-1918. WALTON LOOK LAI. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1993. xxviii + 370 pp. (Cloth US$ 39.95)The world system formed by European mercantile and industrial capitalism and the history of transcontinental labor migrations from Africa to the Americas hav
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McKay, J. "Who owns AustraliaÕs water – elements of an effective regulatory model." Water Science and Technology 48, no. 7 (October 1, 2003): 165–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.2003.0437.

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This paper identifies and describes a number of global trends in regulatory theory and legal scholarship. It points out the huge level of complexity demanded by globalisation and the unfortunate complication of this is that there is legal indeterminacy. The legal indeterminacy springs from the desire to amend and alter existing models. That has been the thrust of the Council of Australian Governments changes to adapt and add huge amounts of complexity to a flawed system. This paper argues that an effective water regulatory model requires a fundamental re-examination of the concept of water own
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