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1

Melton, David Glenn. "A History of Manassas Park City Schools." Diss., Virginia Tech, 1998. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/26230.

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The purpose of this study was to document the history of the development of the Manassas Park City School system. This study utilized historical research methods to preserve information that would otherwise be lost. This was a study of local school history. It looked at how and why the school division began and how it has changed over time. It provides an understanding of how the school division evolved into its present state. This study examined the political, social and economic history of Manassas Park City Schools and the forces which influenced and shaped the school division. The study concentrated on political leaders, the residents who lived and worked in the city, and the financial difficulties experienced by the school division. This study relied on historical research methods to document the history of the school division. Data for the study came from both primary and secondary source materials. Sources included letters, notebooks, memoranda, official papers and documents, reports, official minutes, newspaper articles, letters to the editor and editorials, and pamphlets. A major source for the study was interviews of the key individuals who had first hand information worth preserving.
Ed. D.
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2

Robinson, Willie. "The Importance of School Climate: How School Leaders in Inner City Middle Schools Shape Climate." Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2020. https://dc.etsu.edu/etd/3757.

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Traditional educational reform efforts have relied on standardized testing as the primary indicator of student achievement. Current research is broadening the scope as the impact of shaping positive school climates to support the needs of students is examined (Reynolds, 2016). Positive behavior interventions and supports (PBIS) is an evidence-based system of school-wide reinforcement that provides the groundwork for supportive school climates. The purpose of this study was to determine elements of PBIS programs that facilitated positive school climates. Data collection strategies included focus individual interviews, observation, and document analysis. Triangulation was used to analyze the data. Three iterations were used to develop a process for understanding the elements that positively impact school climates. The first iteration categorized data by actions utilized by stakeholders. The second iteration grouped the actions by the school leader’s impact on school policy in relation to positive school climate. In this iteration, categories were combined from the first iteration based upon their impact on school climate. The third iteration established the role that key stakeholders must attain in order to establish a solid foundation for a positive school climate. The results revealed that in order for a school to maintain a positive school climate, key stakeholders to include the administrator, PBIS coach, community, students and teachers, must work in concert. Study participants identified facilitating teaching and learning expectations through role playing, shaping and maintaining a safe environment and establishing productive relationships as critical elements needed to shape a positive school climate. This was achieved by solidifying consistent rituals and routines grounded in the distinct needs of each site. The consensus across all three sites acknowledges the roles of the PBIS coaches and the building level administrator. As the PBIS coach and the building administrators worked together, they assumed the lead as PBIS work is facilitated, stakeholder support was strengthened. collaborative partnerships were formed to embrace a common vision and common goals
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3

Gubbels, Thomas Joseph. "A moral crime : school integration in the Kansas City school district /." free to MU campus, to others for purchase, 1998. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/mo/fullcit?p9924885.

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4

Ramey, Rachel A. "Designing School Community: Changing Inner-City Middle School Culture Through Interiors." VCU Scholars Compass, 2018. https://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/etd/5474.

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While the knowledge of disrepair in inner-city schools is fairly common, the impact that school facilities are having on students and faculty is not as widely known. More recently, the closing of inner city schools has greatly increased across the United States; Reduction in public school enrollment from 2006-2013: Detroit -63%, Cleveland -32%, Indianapolis -27%, D.C. -23%, L.A. -23%,etc. (Journey For Justice Alliance,2014). Due to budget cuts, threat of school closings from poor facility conditions, large class size, and pressure to raise test scores, inner city schools struggle to keep teachers (Journey For Justice Alliance,2014). Poor teacher retention along with a lack in care for educational facilities has created a toxic environment for inner-city students. Although there are many reasons that inner-city schools suffer, negativity within school culture seems to be a common denominator within many of these problems. With larger population percentages of minority, economically disadvantaged and disabled students, difficulties arise in communicating student-to-student and teacher-to-student (Bellwether Education Partner, 2016). The question becomes, how does one design a space to provide comfort, safety and communication in order to foster healthy relationships? This research will inform the design of a middle school that focuses on community and communication. The goal will be to design a school where flexibility and team work is made easier through furniture and layout solutions in order to foster growth and respect for students and teachers.
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Cheung, Ting-kwok Kenneth. "Community-School in Shamshuipo : transactional relationship between School & Community /." Hong Kong : University of Hong Kong, 2001. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record.jsp?B25953898.

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6

Mulligan, Graham Douglas. "The school-based team in an inner city school, a case study." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1998. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/ftp01/MQ37323.pdf.

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7

Stapleton, Rory Magdalene P. "A Study of the City Public Schools' Leadership Academy for Aspiring School Leaders." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/29545.

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The purpose of this study is to determine whether the City Public Schools" Leadership Academy has met its primary goal of preparing public school administrators to serve the school division. This study is built on research that reveals that there are a number of principal preparation programs available for future school leaders that do not adequately prepare the applicants for leadership roles. Collaborative partnerships between school divisions and colleges and universities are being formed in order to prepare public school leaders for the administrative demands of today's public schools, challenged by the mandates of the No Child Left Behind legislation. In particular, school divisions are forming grow-your-own leadership academies in order to meet the need for filling positions that are being vacated by retiring administrators. This study utilizes mixed-methodologies comprised of quantitative and qualitative data. Eleven completers of the City Public Schools" Leadership Academy who obtained administrative positions in the division during the 2004-2006 school years were a part of the study. In addition, their supervisors participated in the study. The research highlights, in quantitative data, the survey responses of ten novice administrators who were completers of the City Public Schools" Leadership Academy. Seminars that the novice administrators experienced were based on the six Interstate School Leaders Licensure Consortium (ISLLC) standards. Thus, the survey and interview questions were adapted from the ISLLC standards. Adding richness to the study is the data that was generated in the form of in-depth interviews with the eight principals and five supervisors of the novice administrators. Findings revealed that the novice administrators had an overall perception that the City Public Schools" Leadership Academy prepared them to be school leaders. Although the supervisors felt, that the novice administrators were prepared, there were a few areas where they felt the program was in need of improvement. Additional findings gave school leaders a basis from which to make programmatic decisions that should result in a more effective leadership training program.
Ph. D.
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8

Buenrostro, Perdomo Mario R. (Mario Rafael). "Taxicab operations design for Mexico City." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1993. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/37501.

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9

Bagley, Joseph Mark. "A meaningful reality the integration of the Opelika, Alabama, city school system, 1965-1972 /." Auburn, Ala., 2007. http://repo.lib.auburn.edu/2007%20Spring%20Theses/BAGLEY_JOSEPH_10.pdf.

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10

Leung, Yiu-kuen Derek. "School, community improvement programme in Sai Ying Pun." Hong Kong : University of Hong Kong, 2002. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record.jsp?B25953497.

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11

Zerbo, Michael J. Gustin Scott A. Brinkerhoff Eri W. Govea Ernest. "Cost avoidance analysis, Safe Schools Environment Program City of Salinas, California /." Monterey, Calif. : Springfield, Va. : Naval Postgraduate School ; Available from National Technical Information Service, 2003. http://library.nps.navy.mil/uhtbin/hyperion-image/03Dec%5FZerbo%5FMBA.pdf.

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Thesis (M.B.A.)--Naval Postgraduate School, December 2003.
"MBA professional report"--Cover. Joint authors: Scott A. Gustin, Eri W. Brinkerhoff, Jr., Ernest Govea. Thesis advisor(s): Kenneth J. Euske, Mary A. Malina. Includes bibliographical references (p. 37-38). Also available online.
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Marion, Veronica D. "Improving Parental Involvement in an Inner-City Elementary School." ScholarWorks, 2017. https://scholarworks.waldenu.edu/dissertations/4652.

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A pattern of low parental involvement exists at in an inner-city school in the northeast region of the United States, where 90% of the students are students of color and fewer than 10% of parents attend school-based activities. Low parental involvement at the local school may lead to decreased student achievement and limited access to needed resources and information. A qualitative case study design was used to explore the problem. Epstein's typology, which includes the traditional definition of parental involvement and acknowledges the parents' role in the home, provided the conceptual framework for the study. Research questions focused on perceived challenges that prevent parent participation, specific types of parental involvement strategies that are most effective when working with inner-city families, and potential solutions to the problems. Data collection included reviewing reports and conducting individual interviews with 5 elementary school parents, 5 teachers, and the principal at the research site. Inductive data analysis included organizing and categorizing data to develop themes related to the problem and perceived solutions. Findings revealed ineffective home-school communication, language differences, and a lack of shared meaning regarding parental involvement between parents and teachers. Identification of these challenges led to development of a 3-day professional learning series for parents, teachers, and administrators that focused on benefits of parental involvement. Implementation of the program may help to facilitate building of school-family community partnerships to empower parents to support their children's learning at home and at school.
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13

RODRIGUES, JOSE ROBERTO DA SILVA. "YOUNG, SCHOOL MANAGERS AND SCHOOLS OUT OF PLACE?: GEOGRAPHIES OF HIGH SCHOOL EDUCATIONAL OPORTUNITIES IN THE RIO DE JANEIRO CITY." PONTIFÍCIA UNIVERSIDADE CATÓLICA DO RIO DE JANEIRO, 2011. http://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/Busca_etds.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=18934@1.

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CONSELHO NACIONAL DE DESENVOLVIMENTO CIENTÍFICO E TECNOLÓGICO
A presente pesquisa objetivou estudar o ensino médio (EM) em duas áreas do município do Rio de Janeiro através da relação de jovens e gestores de escolas frente às questões das oportunidades educacionais do ensino médio. A pesquisa parte do conceito de Geografia de Oportunidades (Galster e Killen, 1995) para investigar os aspectos objetivos (oferta de recursos educacionais) e subjetivos (valores, expectativas e aspirações) das oportunidades educacionais. Inicialmente a geografia objetiva das escolas de EM da cidade do Rio de Janeiro foi analisada com bases nos dados do Censo Escolar 2005, e foram identificadas duas regiões próximas às favelas caracterizadas simultaneamente por desigualdades entre oferta e demanda e pela proximidade com importantes centros comerciais. Neste sentido, foi selecionado um conjunto de escolas para ser realizado o trabalho de campo. A metodologia envolveu visitas às escolas, observações, entrevistas informais e semiestruturadas e aplicação de questionários. Os resultados indicam que a geografia objetiva das oportunidades não pode ser tomada como inerte, pois sobre ela incidem forças do campo como determinações políticas e sociais capazes de criar novas dinâmicas que também interferem na (r)elaboração da geografia subjetiva das oportunidades entre os indivíduos.
The current research aimed to study High School in two areas of Rio de Janeiro city through the relationship of youth and schoolmasters facing the issue of educational oportunities of High School. The research departs from the concept of Geography of Opportunity (Galster e Killen, 1995) to investigate the objective (offer of educational resources) e subjective aspects (values, expectations e aspirations) of educational opportunities. Firstly, the Geography of Opportunity of the schools of High School of Rio de Janeiro city was analyzed having as basys the data from Censo Escolar 2005, in which were identified two areas near slums marked simultaneously by relative inequality between supply and demand as well as by the proximity to major shopping centers. In this sense, a number of schools was selected so that a fied work could be carried out. The methodology involved visits to schools, observations, informal and semi-structured interviews, and the application of questionnaires. The results indicate that the geography of objective of opportunity can not be taken as inert, because on which focuses force fields as political and social determinations that are able to create new dynamics that as well interfere in the development of the subjective geography of opportunity among individuals.
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14

Thomas, Pamela D. "The Oklahoma City School Board's 1984 decision to curtail busing and return to neighborhood elementary schools /." Full-text version available from OU Domain via ProQuest Digital Dissertations, 1990.

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15

Coe, Alice Elizabeth Silva Ruth D. "The parent participation discourse of a community school diverse ideas and perceptions about educational partnership at an inner city community school /." [Denton, Tex.] : University of North Texas, 2009. http://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc12098.

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16

Abreo, Rosa Maria. "A history of Rio Grande City, Texas high school 1960-1969." Access restricted to users with UT Austin EID, 2001. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/utexas/fullcit?p3035927.

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17

Austin, Thomas L. "Integrating urban mission into the curriculum of Nairobi International School of Theology, Nairobi, Kenya." Theological Research Exchange Network (TREN), 1992. http://www.tren.com.

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18

Amar, Silvana. "Attachment, Parentally Bereaved Adolescents, and High School Outcomes in a Large Inner-City High School." Thesis, Walden University, 2013. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=3558553.

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U.S. and world communities face the challenges of understanding how children grieve and of giving them sufficient social and educational support. Inner-city minority adolescents have not been represented well in the bereavement and attachment literature. The purpose of the quantitative study was to use the attachment theory to understand the impact of parental bereavement on these adolescents. Data were collected using the Adult Attachment Interview (AAI), the Piers-Harris Children's Self- Concept Scale (2nd ed.), and school records. MANOVAs were used to analyze the influence of attachment organization, bereavement status, and gender on self-concept and academic and behavioral functioning in school. Results indicated that securely attached adolescents functioned better across all 3 variables than did insecure and unresolved/disorganized adolescents. There were no differences in functioning in the bereaved group according to attachment organization. Results according to gender indicated that although the female participants experienced more academic success and had fewer behavioral difficulties in school, their self-concept was more negative than was that of their male counterparts. There were no differences in functioning in the bereaved group according to gender, but compared to the entire sample, the bereaved females no longer functioned better than males, academically or behaviorally, and there were no longer differences in self-concept. Possible positive social changes from these findings include improvements in school-related student support such as promoting the use of the AAI, linking educational and clinical environments, and assisting schools in developing safe-base classroom environments that could better meet students' needs according to their attachment organization and bereavement status.

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19

"City = school." 2008. http://library.cuhk.edu.hk/record=b5893841.

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20

Silander, Megan Reilly. "School Closure in New York City." Thesis, 2012. https://doi.org/10.7916/D8PZ5GXP.

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School districts and states have increasingly abandoned traditional school reform efforts in favor of simply closing low-performing schools. This movement reflects growing frustration among policymakers with the disappointing effects of previous school improvement policies, and the view that some schools may simply lack the capacity to undertake meaningful improvements. This paper focuses on arguably the most aggressive school closure policies in the nation--those in New York City. Over the past decade, New York City has closed over 100 schools. Using a longitudinal database of students and schools, I explore the implementation and effects of closure and reconstitution of middle schools in New York City, and assess the links between school closure and student academic development and behavior. My descriptive findings indicate that schools selected for closure have significantly lower school-average state test score exams and lower attendance rates compared to other middle schools for several years prior to closure, and that students who attend these schools are almost exclusively Hispanic and Black, more likely to come from low-income families, and more mobile than other middle school students in the district. I also find that students enter these middle schools already at a significant academic disadvantage. I examine characteristics of the reconstituted schools that replace the closed schools, and find that in terms of demographics, reconstituted schools enroll students similar to those served by the closed schools that they replaced. However, the reconstituted schools serve higher performing students with fewer absences and tardies in the year prior to enrolling in middle school. To assess the impact of school closure on student academic outcomes, I use propensity-score matching within a difference-in-differences framework. I find a small, positive effect of school closure on student test scores and rates of absences. As a robustness check, I conduct a second set of analyses using student fixed-effects models that produced similar results: students learn slightly less at chronically underperforming schools, compared to what would have happened had they attended an alternate school. School closure appears to be a somewhat effective in improving student academic outcomes. It is not clear, however, whether the policy is efficient given the small effects and the considerable disruption associated with the policy. Future research should examine the fiscal costs associated with closure, compared to costs of other policies with similar effects.
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Gardner, Katherine. "Exploring New York City School Gardens." Thesis, 2015. https://doi.org/10.7916/D8XD10RS.

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Objective: Previous studies have explored impacts of school gardening on students and detailed broad components needed for successful gardens, but little is known about how gardens are maintained, connected academically, valued, and sustained over time. The purpose of this observational study is to explore how school gardens become institutionalized and create an implementation framework that can be used to establish gardens that are well integrated into curriculum and culture. Study Design, Setting, Participants, Intervention: A stratified, purposeful sample of school gardeners at 21 Manhattan, Brooklyn, and Bronx schools completed a survey, semi-structured interviews, and concept mapping exercises during the 2013-2014 school year. Additional data collected were student observations, garden images, and related documents. Outcome Measures and Analysis: The survey was analyzed using descriptive statistics. Interviews, photos, observations and documents were qualitatively analyzed through thematic coding, pattern matching, explanation building, and cross-case synthesis. Concept mapping exercises was analyzed quantitatively by entering participants’ sorted statements into a similarity matrix to conduct multi-dimensional scaling and hierarchical cluster analysis and qualitatively by thematic coding. Results: Survey, interview and observation data explicated how school gardeners used implementation strategies to overcome barriers, create new learning opportunities for students, and facilitate permeation of gardening into the school culture. The quantitative concept mapping analysis resulted in four school garden domains (resources and support, physical garden, student experience, and school community) and 19 domain components. Qualitative analysis of sorted statements and interviews elucidated relationships between each domain’s components and also the domains to each other. An integration of all data produced a rich description, supplemented with images, of each school garden’s unique and varied characteristics, activities and operation. A synthesis of these analyses produced the School Garden Integration Framework (SGIF), which visually depicts how and when to implement each domain and all components to maximize garden integration. Additionally, a scaled tool (Scale) was created to capture and rate varying degrees of domain and component integration. Conclusion and Implications: The SGIF, Scale, and implementation strategies that emerged from this study can be used by schools or policymakers to strengthen existing or establish new well-integrated school gardening programs.
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yaw-nong, Huang, and 黃耀農. "Restructuring on School Evaluation Standards of Elementary Schools in Taipei City." Thesis, 2004. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/67228077716108342991.

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碩士
臺北市立師範學院
國民教育研究所
93
Abstract The goal of this research is to conduct a survey on the academic evaluation enacted in Taipei municipal elementary schools and on the reliability of the associated Academic Evaluation Standards. Moreover, this research is also made for observing the difference of how the interviewees from the evaluated school understanding the Standards. According to the results, this research will propose a modified Taipei municipal elementary school evaluation standard and make conclusions with concrete suggestions for the reference of the Taipei educational ministry and elementary schools in regards of future conduction of academic evaluations. In order to achieve the goal mentioned above, this research is conducted in two ways: references analysis and questionnaire survey. First, by analyzing related theories and cases from documents found in references in and out of the country, the origin and the essence of the academic evaluation is discussed and the current situation of the evaluation enacted in Taipei city is presented. In addition, with reference of the data and theory found, questionnaires for “the reliability of Academic Evaluation indicators for Taipei municipal elementary schools” and “evaluation of the matching similarity of Academic Evaluation indicators for Taipei municipal elementary schools” are generated as tools for obtaining opinions about the Evaluation from faculty and parents involved. According to the conclusion, the research makes concrete suggestions. The first questionnaire was conducted on a sample of faculty and parents of 110 elementary schools taking the evaluation in Taipei from school years of 2001, 2002, and 2003. 550 were issued and 281 of them were effective. The second questionnaire was conducted on the sample of 11 people who were familiar with the evaluation standards. The software used for data analysis is SSPS 10.0 for Windows. According to the results of the reference analysis and the questionnaire survey, this research has the following findings: 1. Academic Evaluation is a mechanism of enhancing the educational quality. The main purposes are to establish school data, improve school management quality, and develop special school features. 2. The planning for academic evaluation of the elementary school should include the following issues: evaluation purpose, content, method, standards, use and applications of results. 3. The evaluation standards represents a top concept. Under that concept, key elements such as rules of evaluation indicators or evaluation criterions must be included. 4. Two important concepts included in the practice of other countries to be considered are the design of evaluation benchmark and the orientation of questioning criterions. 5. The academic evaluation for Taipei municipal elementary schools includes the following three parts: self-evaluation, external evaluation and mechanism for improvement. Elementary schools in Taipei have to take part every 4 years by assigning, volunteering, or drawing at random and propose improving plan based on the descriptive report. 6. This research concludes that the academic evaluation standard for Taipei municipal elementary schools is appropriate for use. 7. Faculties on serving for different number of years and different positions who take part hold distinctively diverse opinions about the criterions of the academic evaluations of Taipei municipal elementary schools. On the other hand, faculties teaching different size of classes, and taking part in different school years with different motivations do not. 8. There are 5 dimensions in the evaluation covering 36 criterions which can be integrated into 9 benchmarks as the evaluation standards. Based on the above conclusions, the research comes up with a academic evaluation benchmark for Taipei municipal elementary schools that can be served as a reference for further research on academic evaluations for Taipei city and the country.
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Huang, Ya-Hui, and 黃雅慧. "School lunch in Elementary and Junior high Schools of Taichung City." Thesis, 2019. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/cgi-bin/gs32/gsweb.cgi/login?o=dnclcdr&s=id=%22107NCHU5253033%22.&searchmode=basic.

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碩士
國立中興大學
食品暨應用生物科技學系所
107
Background: Childhood and adolescence are two critical periods for the development of lifelong eating habits. A balanced meal through school lunches helps to improve the dietary intake of students and develop good eating habits. Providing high-quality school lunches has been one of the top public policies in Taiwan. Taichung City is the second most populous city in Taiwan, which has a variety of school lunch providing modes. Over the years, there were many polices for promoting school lunch for the elementary and junior high schools of Taichung City. The 104th academic year is the final stage of the subsidy for all public schools. Objective: To better understand the status of school lunch fee and lunch supply content in the elementary and junior high schools of 104th academic year of Taichung City. It was to explore the supply situation on different school lunch providing modes. Methods: The demographic data of study schools and school lunch fee was collected from website and telephone survey. A retrospective study was conducted through email, line and telephone for the second objective. We obtained the school lunch monthly menu of each school for 2014/10 and 2015/10, respectively (n=143). To analysis menu content that includes organic vegetables, fruits, milk, seafood, fried, sweet soup, processed foods, etc. Furthermore, to analyze the number of nutrition served in three kind of school lunch meals- meatless meals, special meals and normal meals. The analysis of the school lunch content was performed with descriptive statistics, ANOVA, Scheffe, chi-square, Stduent T-test, Mann- Whitney U-test, Pearson correlation etc. Results: The following results have been found: 1. The lunch fee was significantly different on different school lunch providing modes and region variables (all P < 0.001) ; 2. Compared with the lunch kitchen on school groups (including public office camp and public-private partnerships modes) , the out of order meal group had higher probability to do not meet recommendation on fried dishes (all P<0.001, odds ratio>1.0). 3.The school lunch milk supply is generally insufficient in all groups. 4. The supply of organic vegetables is unusual.5. There was no statistical difference in cereal-processed food between all school lunch providing modes (P > 0.05) .6. In the elementary schools, the number of servings from meat and alternatives on school lunch content among meatless meal, special meal and normal meal had reached the recommendation. The number of servings from vegetables only had reached the suggestions from Education Bureau, Taichung City Government. In addition, the number of nutrients served for meat and alternatives and vegetables in the school lunch of the 104th school year was provided by the manufacturer. There was no statistical difference between the manufacturer offered data and the menu ingredients analysis (P>0.05). Conclusion: This is the first study to discuss the school lunch fee, school lunch service patterns and exposure factors in Taichung City. Based on our finding, build a lunch kitchen and adopt public office camps or public-private partnerships in elementary and junior high schools promoted quality of school lunch and reduced the financial burden on parent. However, consideration of minority children, the match the nearby lunch kitchen for resource sharing is much more economical. Moreover, the accuracy of the serving volume still requires a lot of manpower input, which is beneficial to the achievement of the ideal supply target.
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Chen, Chin-Sheng, and 陳欽盛. "Junior High School Teachers'' Attitudes Toward School Choice in Taichung City." Thesis, 2002. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/54916890269682616309.

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碩士
國立彰化師範大學
教育研究所
90
Junior High School Teachers’ Attitudes Toward School Choice in Taichung City Chin-Sheng Chen Abstract The purpose of this study was to investigate junior high school teachers’ attitudes toward school choice and their opinions to the related issues. The sample included 965 teachers of junior high schools in Taichung City. The Questionnaire for Junior High School Teachers’ Attitudes toward School Choice was used to collect data for this study. Data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, t-test, Chi-square test, one-way ANOVA and content analysis. The conclusions were as follows: 1. The teachers disagreed that school choice could promote equity and equality of educational opportunities and maintain teachers'' professional rights. On the other hand, teachers agreed that school choice could increase public schools'' accountability and embody the individual’s liberty. 2. The types of school choice plans that teachers favored in sequence were: offering magnets schools or programs; offering alternative schools or programs, and implementing a more flexible school district that comprised of several schools. 3. The steps of implementing school choice in sequence were: distributing each school''s resources equally, implementing school-based management substantially through heightening school-level autonomy, organizing city-wide or divisional parent information centers to assist parents for decision-making, and enforcing school evaluation regularly. 4. Teachers thought that the feasibility to implement school choice in Taichung City at present was not high. Keywords:School Choice
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Lai, Feng-Ching, and 賴峯慶. "Evaluated Taichung City Public Elementary School and Consolidated Inefficiency School Model." Thesis, 2014. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/75977929708064739162.

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碩士
中華大學
工業管理學系碩士班
102
Low birth rate is a phenomenon in developed countries around the world. Significantly, the births decline will impact to the number of students. The total fertility rate had fallen to 1.265‰ until 2012 in Taiwan. The number of elementary students decreases form 191 million to 137million in 2003 to 2012 and this impacts on education system. Education is the foundation of national development, but the educational resources are limited, while the number of students decrease Authorities must reduce the class size or number of class to maintain the operation of school. In this situation, some schools have unused space and the others have lack of scale efficiency to operating. Now authorities is promoting 12 years basic education, betting more educational resources to enhance the lives of citizens to receive education at the same time, it is necessary to examine whether the investment in 12 years basic education deserve benefits, so that it can avoid the waste of educational resources. The study aims to exploring population of city, the number of elementary students, and teacher-student ratio in school as a starting point, in this aims, selecting the 60 elementary schools in Taichung City as the object of this study. The number of teachers, number of staff, the average area of school per student, class number, the amount of annual accounts are selected as input variables. The number of new students, the number of students in school, the number of graduate students are selected as output variables. Using Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA), which includes CCR Model, BCC Model, Assurance Region Model and Bilateral Model, to evaluate the effectiveness of each school level, and based on the results of evaluation of the efficiency of our government as well as the proposed elementary school consolidation principles to assess the school consolidation accountability in the distant to the school, school area, school size, etc. Through the examining the operating of elementary schools in Taichung city, to understand the following questions: 1. Operating efficiency of elementary school in Taichung; 2. for elementary schools overall efficiency in each administrative region of Taichung City; 3. using empirical data analysis the optimal consolidation principles of elementary school in Taichung City.
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Cheng, Chen-yuan, and 鄭欽淵. "A Study of School Innovation Management of Elementary Schools in Taichung City." Thesis, 2014. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/98824942121828241425.

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碩士
國立臺中教育大學
教育學系
102
This study aimed at a comprehensive study of the status quo and and difficulties encountered in ways of teachers’ perception of school innovation management implemented in elementary school of Taichung city, Taiwan.Questionnaire survey was conducted in this study . Lamination random sampling was used and samples were from 648 teachers among 45 schools in Taichung city. There were 617 valid questionnaires. The return questionnaire rate was 95.21% and the valid rate was about 90.43%. All the data collected for this study are analyzed by using the statistical methods of descriptive statistics, independent samples mean t-test, and one-way ANOVA. After a thorough study and analysis of all the questionairess, the following findings were achieved: 1. The performance of the innovation management of elementary schools in Taichung city is at the“upper -intermediate” level. Among them, “Student Activity Innovation” is the highest. 2. Male teachers’ perceptions of school innovation management are higher than those of females. 3. Those who are teacher and director have higher perception of school innovation management. 4. School teachers at the central districts have higher perception of school innovation management. 5. Teachers at New-established or time-honored schools have more comprehensive perception of school innovation management. 6. The difficulty level of the innovation management of elementary schools in Taichung city was at the“lower -intermediate” level. Among them, “busy and heavy workload” is the highest. Utimately, this study might provide suggestions for admininstrative leaders ,school administrative teams, and teachers as well. This study also contributes to principals’ leadership, applications on academic affairs and further research.
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27

Gautier, Jessica. "A grant proposal for the city of Danbury, Connecticut." 2000. http://catalog.hathitrust.org/api/volumes/oclc/48230187.html.

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28

Lyu, Yen-Jaie, and 呂彥杰. "The Study of the Relations between Principals' Positive Leadership, School Innovative Management and School Competitive Advantage of Elementary Schools in Taipei City and New Taipei City." Thesis, 2018. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/jug825.

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Abstract:
碩士
國立政治大學
教育行政與政策研究所
106
The purpose of this study is to investigate the relations between principals' positive leadership, school innovative management and school competitive advantage of elementary schools in Taipei City and New Taipei City. Questionnaire survey method is adopted in this study, and the subjects of study are teachers of elementary schools in Taipei and New Taipei City. 55 schools are targeted as samples; 585 questionnaires are distributed. As a result, 415 valid questionnaires will be used in the statistical analysis, and effective response rate achieves 70.9%. The data are analyzed by descriptive statistics, independent t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson product-moment correlation, and multiple stepwise regression analysis. The conclusions of this study are as follows: 1.Perceptions about principals' positive leadership, school innovative management and school competitive advantage from elementary school teachers in Taipei City and New Taipei City are mid-high level. 2.Due to differences of background variables, teachers may perceive different degrees of consciousness toward principals' positive leadership, school innovative management and school competitive advantage. 3.The correlation between principals' positive leadership, school innovative management and school competitive advantage is significant positive correlation between the overall and each level. 4.Both principals' positive leadership and school innovative management have predictive effect on school competitive advantage, and school environment design has the highest predictive effect.
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29

Van, Diermen Elthea. "School management strategies to improve parental involvement : insights from school principals in Southern Tshwane primary schools." Diss., 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10500/26394.

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Parental involvement plays a very important role in the development of a child’s formal education. This study explored various management strategies that might serve as guidelines to improve parental involvement in primary schools. The conceptual framework that informed this study was factors that determine school effectiveness as well as Epstein’s theory of overlapping spheres and her typology on parental involvement that served as the theoretical framework. A qualitative research approach was used for this study, as it allowed the researcher to conduct in-depth interviews with six principals in Southern Tshwane primary schools and examined relevant documents to collect data. The research indicates that most schools comprehend the importance of parental involvement, yet lack structured implementation frameworks for parental involvement. The study recommends that schools need to plan, manage and implement a parental involvement programme according to the unique circumstances of the school.
Ukubandakanyeka kwabazali kudlala indima ebalulekile kakhulu ekuthuthukiseni imfundo esemthethweni yengane. Lolucwaningo luhlola amasu ahlukahlukene okuphatha angase asebenze njengemihlahlandlela yokuthuthukisa ukubandakanyeka kwabazali ezikoleni zamabanga aphansi ase Ningizimu neTshwane. Umhlahlandlela womqondo owazisa lolucwaningo yizici ezenza ukusebenza kahle ezikoleni kanye nenkolelo ka-Epstein yezinhlaka eziqhamukayo ekubandakanyeni kwabazali okwakungumhlahlandlela wemfundo. Indlela yokucwaninga eyasetshenziswa kulolucwaningo yenza ukuthi umcwaningi aqhube izingxoxo ezijulile nothishanhloko abayisithupha bezikole zamabanga aphansi ase Ningizimu neTshwane, futhi wahlola nemibhalo efanele ukuqoqa imininingwane. Ucwaningo lubonisa ukuthi izikole eziningi zinalo ulwazi lokubaluleka kokubandakanya abazali kodwa azinazo izinhlaka ezihlelekile zokwenza ukuthi abazali babandakanyeke. Ucwaningo lukhuthaza ukuthi izikole zidinga ukuhlela, ukuphatha nokusebenzisa uhlelo lokubandakanya abazali ngokuvumelana nezimo ezihlukile zesikole.
U dzhenelela ha vhabebi ndi tshipida tsha ndeme tsha u aluwa ha pfunzo ya vhana. Tsedzuluso ino yo sedzulusa ndila dzo fhambanaho dza u langula dzine dza shumisiwa sa nyeletshedzo dza u khwinisa u dzhenelela ha vhabebi kha zwikolo zwa fhundzo dza fhasi Tshitirikini tsha Tshipembe ha Tshwane. Tsedzuluso ino yo di sendeka nga zwithu zwine zwa bveledza tshumelo ya maimo a ntha a zwikolo na pfunzo khulwane ya Epstein ya masia a no shumisana kha u dzhenelela ha vhabebi zwine zwa shumisiwa sa maga a kuhumbulele. Tsedzuluso ino yo shumisa maitele a u sedzulusa a qualitative, ngauri a tendela musedzulusi u vhudzisa mbudziso dzo dzudzanywaho na thoho dza tshikolo dza rathi dza zwikolo zwa fhasi Tshitirikini tsha Tshipembe ha Tshwane, na u sedzulusa manwalo o no yelana na tsedzuluso ino kuvhanganya ndivho. Tsedzuluso i sumbedza uri vhunzhi ha zwikolo zwi dzhiela nzhele u dzhenelela ha vhabebi, fhedzi a zwina maitele o dzudzanywaho a u eletshedza u dzhenelela avhabebi. Tsedzuluso ino i themendela uri zwikolo zwi tea u dzudzanya, u langula na u shumisa maitele o themendelwaho a u katela u dzhenelela ha vhabebi uya nga u fhambana-fhambana ha nyimele dza zwikolo.
Educational Management and Leadership
M. Ed. (Education Management)
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30

Chuang, Kuang Fu, and 莊光復. "A Study of the Relationship between School Innovation Management and School Effectiveness in Tainan City Private high schools." Thesis, 2011. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/94232571484196468389.

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Abstract:
碩士
台灣首府大學
教育研究所
99
A Study of the Relationship between School Innovation Management and School Effectiveness in Tainan City Private high schools The main purpose of this study was to explore the relationship between the school innovation management and school effectiveness of the Private high school in Tainan County. First of all, through literature review, the researcher discussed related theoreies and studies. Secondly, a total of 301 teachers, randomly selected from the Private high school in Tainan County, responded to a set of questionnaire consisting of three parts: teachers’demographic information, school innovation management, and school effectiveness. The data was analyzed using the statistic methods of descriptive statistics, t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson’s product-moment correlation, and multiple stepwise regression analysis with a package of SPSS for Windows 14.0.The main findings of this study were summarized as follows: 1. The Private high school teachers’perceptions of the school innovation management was above the average. 2. The Private high school teachers’ perceptions of the school effectiveness was above the average. 3. There were significant differences among teachers’ age , teachers’ service years in the school, and teahcers’ positions in termsof the school innovation management. 4. There were significant differences in the school effectiveness between teachers’ education background and from different school size. 5. There were significant positive correlations between the school innovation management and school effectiveness. 6. The school innovation management was a significant predicators for school effectiveness, and it can explain 54.8% of the total variance.
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31

LAI, HUI-CHUN, and 賴惠君. "A Study on the Relationship between School Management Strategies and School Effectiveness for High Schools in Hualien City." Thesis, 2019. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/t7v3hn.

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碩士
慈濟大學
教育研究所
107
This survey research explored the status of management strategy and effectiveness of high schools in Hualien City, in order to further learn about the influence of teachers with different background variables on the management strategy and effectiveness of schools and discuss the correlation and predictive power between the two. In the end is a semi-structured interview to make up for the insufficiency of quantitative data. The regular teachers of public and private high schools in Hualien City were chosen as objects for the sampling survey tested with a self-made questionnaire A Questionnaire on the Management Strategy and effectiveness of High Schools in Hualien City. 446 questionnaires were distributed into 11 schools which resulted in 92%( 410) sample return. The differences and correlation were investigated through descriptive statistics, independent sample t-test, single-factor variance analysis, Pearson product-moment correlation method, and multiple regression factors. The conclusion was as follows: First, the status of management strategy and effectiveness of high schools and in Hualien City was moderately or highly approved by the teachers. Second, the differences in "position" of teachers, "school attribute" and "scale" of high schools and secondary vocational schools in Hualien City were statistically significant for the management strategy of schools. Third, the differences in "position" of teachers, "school attribute" and "scale" of high schools and secondary vocational schools in Hualien City were statistically significant for the effectiveness of schools. Fourth, the school's management strategy at all levels had a predictive power for the effectiveness of the school as a whole and at all levels, the explanatory amount of which was between 32.5%-62.4% with a moderate explanatory strength. Among them, the competitive advantage had the highest predictive power. Fifth, the suggestions of teachers in high schools in Hualien on improving the effectiveness of the school's management strategy were improving the quality of the school and seeking resources cooperation with strategic alliance. Based on the research results, the following suggestions are made: First, in terms of research objects, the survey can be extended to high schools in other counties and cities to fully understand the current situation in the country. The "attributes" and "scale" of different schools can be further explored to make up for the lack of relevant research. Second, in terms of research content, qualitative research can further explore the real reasons for the difference, and then support the quantitative results to confirm the results of the quantitative research. Future research can be based on the teaching and management strategies of other schools. In the face of the impact of the declining birthrate, it can provide a reference for the school in goal setting. Third, the selection of interviewees can be targeted at schools that are functioning well or badly to find out truly effective management strategies. Key words: Ddeclining Birth Rate, School Management Strategy, School Effectiveness.
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32

Lin, Chia-Ying, and 林佳瑩. "Leisure Involvement and Leisure Benefits of Elementary School Teachers in Taipei City, New Taipei City, and Keelung City." Thesis, 2019. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/rq858j.

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碩士
臺北市立大學
體育學系體育教學碩士學位班
107
The main purposes of the study was: to understand the situation on leisure involvement and leisure benefits of elementary school teachers in Taipei city, New Taipei City, and Keelung City, and to explore the differences and correlation between the factors of leisure involvement and leisure benefits. Totally 878 out of 960 questionnaires were valid, and the effective recovery rate was 91.5%. Descriptive statistics, independent sample t-test, one-way analysis of variance, LSD and Scheffe' post hoc, and Pearson correlation method were used for data analysis. The results indicated that 1. Elementary school teachers’ leisure involvement and leisure benefits were both moderately high; 2. The significant differences were found on teachers’ leisure involvement by residency, sex, age, working years, teacher certification; 3. The significant differences were found on teachers’ leisure benefits by residency, sex, age, working years, marital status, teacher certification; 4. Leisure involvement and leisure benefits were significantly correlated.
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33

Chen, Yin-Hua, and 陳櫻花. "Research on Parent Involvement with school affairs of Elementary Schools in Taichung City." Thesis, 2014. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/67008654807619357671.

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碩士
國立臺中教育大學
教育學系
102
The purpose of the study was mainly to understand the current situation of elementary school teachers’ perception towards parent involvement with school affairs and discuss the difference of perception between different backgrounds from elementary school teachers. Secondly, understand the value from the teachers to parent participation of school affairs and discuss the difference between different background teachers. Questionnaire survey was adopted in this study. After literature survey, the researcher developed the Questionnaire of Parent Involvement with School Affairs in Taichung City. Clusters were randomly sampled from public elementary school teachers in Taichung city. There were 611 valid questionnaires out of 670 ones. The data obtained from the inventories are analyzed by mean, standard deviation, t-test, and ANOVA. The findings of the study were as follows: 1. The perception of the teachers to the parents involved in school affairs was intermediate degree. 2. The perceptions of male teachers were higher than female teachers when it comes to parents’ service at school, self-development and learning at school. 3. The perceptions of parent involvement were high for the schools below 12 classes and the teachers graduated from Normal University or Teachers University. 4. Teachers from Central District perceived high with parent involvement at home. Meanwhile, teachers from Coast District perceived high in home-school communication and participation in school activities. 5. The teachers valued intermediate high to the parent involvement with schools affairs. 6. The teachers who are younger than 30 years old, serve less than 5 years and at the school which is less than 12 class have positive value to parent involvement. 7. Teachers come from the schools, which have less than 12 classes and 25-48 classes have negative value on parent involvement. Finally, the researcher also made some suggestions for the authority, school administration, parents, teachers and further researchers.
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34

"Criminal victimization among inner-city high school students." Tulane University, 1993.

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This study examines victimization through firearms, knives, and other weapons among 1663 high school students in ten inner-city schools across the United States. In accounting for victimization patterns, emphasis is placed on socio-demographic characteristics, exposure to guns outside school, exposure to violence in school, and illegal activities which may place students at a greater risk of being victimized either in school or in transit to and from school. Relying on recent research based on the lifestyle/routine activities approach, the study focuses primarily on the behavioral characteristics (i.e., arrest record, gang membership, drug sales) of the students as contributing factors to victimization. The results strongly support the arguments suggesting that exposure to guns out of school and illegal activities have significant effects on the likelihood of victimization. With regard to the former, the findings indicate that weapons carrying among male relatives and perceived access to guns in the neighborhood increase the risk of victimization net of the influence of other variables. Additionally, the findings show strongest support for the lifestyle/routine activities approach, as indicated by the significant effects of arrest record, gang membership, weapons carrying, and involvement in drug sales on violent victimization net of the influence of additional variables. Criminological and policy implications regarding the major findings of this study are considered
acase@tulane.edu
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35

Ting-Fang, Lin, and 林廷芳. "The Study on School Marketing Strategy and School Brand Performance of Senior High Schools and Vocational High Schools in Taipei City." Thesis, 2008. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/63379522696448712085.

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碩士
臺北市立教育大學
教育行政與評鑑研究所碩士班
97
The purpose of the study was to investigate the current conditions of school marketing strategy and school brand performance of senior high schools and vocational high schools in Taipei City. Also, the study analyzed the differences between school marketing strategy and school brand performance in school environmental variables and the awareness of personal variables, investigating the relationship between school marketing strategy and school brand performance. Finally, this study tried to verify these factors for prediction. Questionnaire survey was adopted in this study. The samples, selected by the means of stratified ratio cluster random sampling and simple sampling, were the faculty from 48 public and private senior high schools and vocational high schools in Taipei City. There were 483 valid samples. On the basis of “Questionnaire of the School Marketing Strategy and School Brand Performance of Senior High Schools and Vocational High Schools in Taipei City”, collected information was analyzed respectively by various statistical methods such as descriptive statistics, one-way ANOVA, t-test, Pearson product-moment correlation, and stepwise multiple regression analysis. These conclusions are as follows: 1. At present, school marketing strategy of senior high schools and vocational high schools in Taipei City were good, price strategy and product strategy especially. 2. At present, school brand performance of senior high schools and vocational high schools in Taipei City were good, brand loyalty especially. 3. There was no significant difference between public schools and private schools in the performance of school marketing strategy. Vocational high schools which used school marketing strategy were a lot better than those in senior high schools. 4. There was no significant difference between public schools and private schools in the performance of school brand performance. Samples in vocational high schools had significantly better effects on school brand performance than those in senior high schools. 5. Senior high schools and vocational high schools with over 61 classes had significantly greater effects on school marketing strategy and school brand performance than those with classes below 30 and 31-60 classes. 6. The principals had significantly more awareness of school marketing strategy and school brand performance than other faculty. 7. There was no significant difference in awareness of school marketing strategy when it came to seniority. The faculty having working for more than 21years had significantly better awareness of school brand performance than those having working for less than 5 years and 6-10years. 8. There was high correlation between school marketing strategy and school brand performance of senior high schools and vocational high schools in Taipei City, and there was moderate and low correlation between the dimension of school marketing strategy and school brand performance of senior high schools and vocational high schools in Taipei City. 9. School marketing strategy had moderate and high prediction to school brand performance of senior high schools and vocational high schools in Taipei City. In conclusion, the study provided concrete suggestions for education authorities, senior high schools and vocational high schools to use as reference and researchers for future studies.
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36

Yang, Hung-Chih, and 楊閎智. "The Status and Effects of School Improvement : Taking the Elementary Schools in Taipei City and New Taipei City as Examples." Thesis, 2017. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/z24zpj.

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碩士
國立臺北教育大學
教育經營與管理學系
105
The purposes of this study are to understand the status and effects of school improvement at elementary schools in Taipei city and New Taipei city. This study adopts the questionnaire survey method, compiling “The Questionnaire of School Improvement” for research tools. The samples were 387 elementary school educators in Taipei city and New Taipei city. Data were analyzed by using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson product-moment correlation, and multiple regression. The main findings of this study are as following: 1. Regarding the status of school improvement (1)The status of school improvement at elementary schools were medium. Among the status of school improvement, the school environment was the best, the professional development was worst. (2)The dimensions of school improvement were different from educators’ duties, attended professional learning community or not, school scale, school location, won the high quality school certification or not, and won the school evaluation certification or not. However, they were not influenced by gender, teaching service year, ever attended teacher evaluation for professional development or not and city. 2. Regarding the effects of school improvement (1)The effects of school improvement at elementary schools were medium. Among the dimensions of school improvement, the school environment was the best, the professional development was worst. (2)The effects of school improvement were different from educators’ duties, attended professional learning community or not, school scale, school location, ever won the high quality school certification or not, and won the school evaluation certification or not. However, they were not influenced by gender, teaching service year, attended teacher evaluation for professional development or not, and city type. 3. Regarding the relationships between the status and effects of school improvement (1) The status of school improvement at elementary schools were higher, the effects of school improvement were better. (2) The aspects of the status of school improvement at elementary schools could predict the improvement of teaching practice. (3) Principals’ Leadership, administrative management, curriculum development, teaching practice, professional development, school culture and parent’s participation could predict the effects of school improvement effectively in the status of school improvement at elementary schools. Parent’s participation is more predictive among them. (4) The predict of the status of school improvement to the effects of school improvement at elementary schools, administrative management and teaching practice could predict the most of the aspects of the effects of school improvement. Student performance could predict the aspects of the effects of school improvement was the least. Finally, based on these findings of this study, it offered some suggestions as a reference for promoting the school Improvement.
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Liao, Jun-Ming, and 廖俊銘. "The Study of the Relations between School Internal Marketing, Teachers' Organizational Commitment and School Competitive Advantage of Elementary School in Taipei City and New Taipei City." Thesis, 2018. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/tc58g9.

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Abstract:
碩士
國立政治大學
教育行政與政策研究所
106
The purpose of this study is to investigate the relations between school internal marketing, teachers’ organizational commitment and school competitive advantage of elementary schools in Taipei City and New Taipei City. Questionnaire survey method is adopted in this study, and the subjects of study are teachers of elementary schools in Taipei and New Taipei City. 50 schools are targeted as samples; 610 questionnaires are distributed. As a result, 445 valid questionnaires will be used in the statistical analysis, and effective response rate achieves 73%. The data are analyzed by descriptive statistics, independent t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson product-moment correlation, and multiple stepwise regression analysis. The conclusions of this study are as follows: 1.Perceptions about school internal marketing, teachers’ organizational commitment and school competitive advantage from elementary school teachers in Taipei City and New Taipei City are mid-high level. 2.Due to differences of background variables, teachers may perceive different degrees of consciousness toward school internal marketing, teachers’ organizational commitment and school competitive advantage. 3.The correlation between school internal marketing, teachers’ organizational commitment and school competitive advantage is significant positive correlation between the overall and each level. 4.Both school internal marketing and teachers’ organizational commitment have predictive effect on school competitive advantage, and organizational identification has the highest predictive effect.
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38

Hsueh, Pu-Wen, and 薛普文. "A Study on Small-Scale Elementary Schools Parents' Perception toward School Marketing Strategy and School Satisfaction in Taichung City." Thesis, 2013. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/75793350374938187610.

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碩士
中臺科技大學
文教事業經營研究所
101
A Study on Small-Scale Elementary Schools Parents¡ Perception toward School Marketing Strategy and School Satisfaction in Taichung City. Abstract The purposes of this study were to investigate the relationship of the Taichung small-scale elementary schools parents¡ perception toward educational marketing and school satisfaction,and also examined the differences between parents with different background variables. This study expected to use parents¡ perception toward school marketing as predictors of school satisfaction. The research methods adopted literature analysis and questionnaire survey.Participants were 456 parents in the thirty eight small-scale elementary schools of Taichung, and then the valid returned questionnaires were 420. The data was analyzed by mean, standard deviation,one-way ANOVA,Pearson product-moment correlation and multiple regression analysis. As follows, the results of this research were: 1. The perception condition of small-scale elementary school parents in Taichung was mediumhigher degree on the school marketing strategy: the price¡had the highest dimension. 2. The perception condition of small-scale elementary school parents in Taichung was mediumhigher degree on the school satisfaction: the satisfaction of teaching professional performance¡had the highest dimension. 3. In the school marketing strategy: parents with different children study grade had significant difference on ¡the people ; parents with different monthly income had significant difference on the place 4.In the school satisfaction: parents with different educational background had significant difference on the students appearance;parents with different children study grade had significant difference on the appearance of teaching professional performance. 5. Between the school marketing strategy and school satisfaction had positive relationship. 6. The school marketing strategy could predict school satisfaction,especially the product. Key word: School Marketing Strategy ,School Satisfaction, Small-Scale Elementary Schools
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39

Huang, Chia-Wen, and 黃佳雯. "The study of counseling work for school counselors and professional school counselors in junior high schools in Taipei city." Thesis, 2015. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/24591010256167928519.

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碩士
國立臺灣師範大學
教育學系
103
The study of counseling work for school counselors and professional school counselors in junior high schools in Taipei city            Abstract   The purpose of this research was to explore the current situation, difficulty and problem-solving strategies among these three dimensions of administration participation, curriculum teaching, and individual counseling in counseling work for school counselors and professional school counselors in junior high schools in Taipei. Three counseling administrator, three school counselors and three professional school counselors were invited to share their experiences through semi-structured interviews for data collection and analysis.   The research findings of the counseling work for school counselors and professional school counselors are as follows: 1. The current situation in administration participation   for school counselors and professional school   counselors mainly includes assisting with the     promotion of all counseling projects,participating     professional community project evaluation, as well   as leading intern school counselors. 2. The current situation in curriculum teaching for      school counselors and professional school   counselors mainly includes integrating special   courses in guidance curriculum, promoting     adapted career counseling, as well as implementing     group counseling. 3. The current situation in individual counseling for   school counselors and professional school counselors   mainly includes participating divisional supervision   meetings or inviting professional supervisors coming   to schools,and writing progress notes for individual   counseling owing to the issues of student clients   becoming more diverse. 4. The current difficulty in administration participation   for school counselors and professional school     counselors mainly includes the loading of project   evaluation becoming increasing that decreasing the   available usage of time. 5. The current difficulty in curriculum teaching for   school counselors and professional school   counselors is that non-professional teachers share   some of the guidance courses, which leads to   increasing individual counseling loading, ineffective   adapted career counseling work, as well as insufficient space for group counseling. 6. The current difficulty in individual counseling includes that scheduling suitable counseling time with students is difficult, that making progress notes becomes memory notes, that client issues are complicated, and that there is impractical expectation of counseling as miracle medicine. 7. The interviewees provide some problem-solving strategies for current difficulty in administration participation that include integrating or decreasing all kinds of project evaluation, integrating education access information, decreasing statistical forms, and   allowing sufficient time to operate. 8. The interviewees provide some problem-solving strategies for current difficulty in curriculum teaching that include enriching hardware equipment supporting adapted career counseling, and sharing teaching plans through cooperative teamwork. 9. The interviewees provide some problem-solving strategies for current difficulty in   individual counseling that include ensuring guidance teachers having professional backgrounds, cooperating with class teachers, participating divisional supervision meetings, and school teachers exploring students’ strengths.   According to the research findings, the researcher brought up the recommendations for the Ministry of Education, schools, school counselors and professional school counselors, and future researchers for reference. Key Words: School Counselors, Professional School Counselors, School Counseling
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40

Sheng-Yuan, Cheng, and 鄭盛元. "A Research on the School Personnel’s Attitude, Participation and Satisfaction in School Marketing of Elementary Schools in Taipei City." Thesis, 2008. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/13304046394895569630.

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Abstract:
碩士
國立臺北教育大學
教育政策與管理研究所
96
The purpose of this study was to explore the school personnel’s attitude, participation and satisfaction in school marketing of elementary schools in Taipei City, and to analyze the relations among them, with an intention to provide research findings for school personnel to improve school marketing. Purposive as well as stratified random sampling were adopted to select 622 school personnel in 34 elementary schools as Subjects for a questionnaire survey. Survey data were analyzed by descriptive statistics as well as t-test, one-way ANOVA and Pearson’s product-moment correlation. Findings of this research were as follows: 1.Elementary school personnel’s attitude toward school marketing tended to be positive and to the middle-high level. 2.There were some significant differences in the attitude of school marketing by some background variables of school personnel. 3.The degree of the participation of elementary school personnel in school marketing was at middle-high level, and the highest item was“The Product Strategy”. 4.There were some significant differences in the school marketing participation of elementary school personnel by their background variables. 5.The degree of the satisfaction of elementary school personnel in school marketing was at middle-high level, and the highest item was The Product Strategy”. 6.There were some significant differences in the school marketing satisfaction of elementary school personnel by their background variables. 7.Elementary school personnel’s attitude, participation and satisfaction in school marketing were significantly and positively correlated.
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41

Tsai, Ming-Chi, and 蔡明錡. "A Research for the Relationship between the School-Community and the School Effectiveness of Elementary Schools in Tainan City." Thesis, 2006. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/22008176476223648948.

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Abstract:
碩士
國立嘉義大學
教育行政與政策發展研究所
94
This research aims at probing into the relationship between the school-community and the school effectiveness of elementary schools in Tainan City. Regarding the educational personnel of elementary schools in Tainan City as respondents; adopting and dividing layers of random sampling patterns to carry on questionnaire investigation. It is the sample that collect 23 elementary schools, send out 360 questionnaires altogether, so real that obtain 305 effective samples and the effective rate of recovery is 85%. The results are analyzed by the software with SPSS for Windows 10.0, and through the statistical methods of average, standard deviation, t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson’s product-moment correlation, and etc.. Sum up the following conclusion synthetically: 1.The educational personnel of elementary schools in Tainan City are on the middle and upper degree for the consciousness of school-community. 2.The educational personnel of elementary schools in Tainan City are on the middle and upper degree for the consciousness of school effectiveness. 3.The educational personnel of elementary schools in Tainan City have obvious differences for the consciousness of school-community because of incumbency, school size, but not sex, educational background, and seniority. (1)The degree for the consciousness of school-community of the principals is higher than the teachers who serve the administration concurrently and the general teachers who do not; the degree of the teachers who serve the administration concurrently is higher than the general ones. (2)The degree for the consciousness of school-community of the educational personnel who work in the elementary schools that are under 24 classes is higher than those are more than 60 classes. 4.The educational personnel of elementary schools in Tainan City have obvious differences for the consciousness of school effectiveness because of seniority incumbency, but not sex, educational background, and school size. (1)The degree for the consciousness of school effectiveness of the educational personnel who serve over 21 years’ seniority is higher than the ones who serve 11-20 years’ seniority. (2)The degree for the consciousness of school effectiveness of the principals is higher than the teachers who serve the administration concurrently and the general teachers who do not; the degree of the teachers who serve the administration concurrently is higher than the general ones. 5.The school-community of elementary schools in Tainan City is great relevant with the school effectiveness. Propose several suggestions to be references that according to above-mentioned findings, for the administrative competent authority of education, school administration and the future studies.
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42

YIN, TU CHI, and 涂季吟. "The Study on Taichung City Elementary School Educators’ Cognition of School Brand Management." Thesis, 2006. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/27636630858028068758.

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碩士
國立臺中教育大學
國民教育研究所
94
Abstract The purpose of this study is to investigate Taichung City elementary school educators’ cognition of school brand management. This study adopted literature review and questionnaire survey to understand the connotation of elementary school brand management, elementary school educators’ cognition on the importance of school image building, and their views on school brand marketing. By applying corporate brand management in elementary school education, a school managed as a brand would become an admired brand school. A total of 585 questionnaires were issued and 528 were returned. The returned ratio was 90.26%. Moreover, 506 returned questionnaires were valid, with a valid response rate of 86.50%. The collected data were statistically processed with descriptive statistics, frequency distribution, percentage, independent samples t-test, and one-way ANOVA analyses. The main conclusions of this study were as follows: 1. The connotations of elementary school brand management were school image building and school brand marketing. 2. Elementary school educators’ cognition on the importance of school image building was between “important” and “very important”. 3. There was a significant variation in elementary school educators’ cognition on “identify system”, so as identification. 4. There were significant differences in elementary school educators’ cognition of school image building in terms of educational background, current position, year of service, and school size. 5. Establishing and developing characteristics of a school, the key of school brand marketing, were gradually identified by principals and teachers. 6. The targets of brand marketing are school staffs, students, parents and community residents, elementary school should use different brand marketings to various targets. Based on the conclusions above, this study provided suggestions for educational administrative agencies, elementary schools, and future researchers. Key words: brand management, image building, brand marketing
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43

LIU, LI-HSIN, and 劉力心. "Reusing of Vacant School Space in Municipal Jiuzhuang Elementary School in Taipei City." Thesis, 2016. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/qnz8uk.

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碩士
中華科技大學
建築工程與環境設計研究所
104
In recent years, elementary education becomes the first area that has been affected by the country's low birth rate. Consequently, idle spaces in elementary schools are increasing. This research mainly discusses how to reuse those idle spaces in schools under sustainable concept to activate shools' vitality, create a new face for schools, and achieve sustainable use of resources. Idle spaces in schools can be effectively reused through well-balanced schedule to improve their functions. Education function provided by schools shall be diverse and can offer necessary service that fit for different students. Attaching education function to idle spaces to evident multivariate teaching pattern means teaching area does not have to be confined to classrooms. Moreover, implementation of the policy of "classroom at everywhere and learn at any time" is enough to facilitate reuse of idle spaces and promote sustainable development of environment resources. The research focuses its major study area on teaching space and takes Taipei Municipal Jiuzhuang Elementary School as an example to explore how to reuse those idle spaces in schools. The research adopts site analysis, SWOT analysis, expert interviews, and user survey to identify ways of reusing those idle spaces in schools. According to research findings, Taipei Municipal Jiuzhuang Elementary School invites specific courses and community participation into the program of reusing idle spaces. The program has designed five functions for the spaces including bionic area, ecological exhibition area, DIY area, art and literature exchanging area, and tea-tasting area. Key words: low birth rate, idle spaces in schools
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44

阮虔慈. "A study on school teachers' association about an elementary school in Taichung City." Thesis, 2007. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/86837191225230699917.

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45

張榮勳. "The Study of Kaohsiung City Elementary School Students'' After School Sport Participation Motivation." Thesis, 1997. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/34025912316566546394.

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碩士
國立體育學院
體育研究所
85
By using the questionnaire survey and the investigation results of using the questionnaire-Elementary School Students’ After School Sport. The purposes of this study were to compare the differences of Kaohsiung city elementary school students’ after school sport participation motivation and understand what Kaohsiung city elementary school students’ after school sport participation items were. Then according to the conclusion of this study, some suggestions were offered.   The samples of this study were the fifth and sixth grade students in Kaohsiung city elementary school. The variables were gender, grade, and socioeconomic status. The statistical methods used in this study were t-test, one-way ANOVA, and descriptive statistics.   The results of this study were the followings:   1.To compare after school sport participation motivation of different gender, grade, and socioeconomic status students in Kaohsiung city elementary school:     (1)The fifth and sixth grade students were significantly different in "Knowledge Pursuing" factor.     (2)The boy and girl were significantly different in such factors as "Knowledge Pursuing" and "Health and Fitness".     (3)The low socioeconomic status and high socioeconomic status students were significantly different in “Health and Fitness” factor.     (4)The low socioeconomic status and middle socioeconomic students were significantly different in "Score" factor. And between low socioeconomic status and high socioeconomic status students were, too.     (5)The low socioeconomic status and high socioeconomic status students were significantly different in the total score.   2.The students'' participation items of after school sports in Kaohsiung city elementary school:   This study results were based on the analysis of different grade, gender, socioeconomic status and the whole students. As far as the whole students were concerned, ten top the participation items of after school sports were the followings: basketball, hiding-escaping ball, bicycle, feather ball, playing game, track and field, bowling, skate and baseball.   Finally, the comprehensive analysis and discussion were provided that based on the results of this study. Then, some suggestions were offered for educational administration units, schools and further studies to reference.
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46

Wang, Ya-Min, and 王雅旻. "The principle’s leadership and the school culture ─Kite Elementary School in Taipei city." Thesis, 2010. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/77296476739334753517.

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碩士
銘傳大學
教育研究所碩士班
98
Abstract The purpose of the study is to understand the principle’s presence of a leading person and how it results in forming the specific school culture at Kite Elementary School in Taipei city. The aims are stated as follow: 1. to find the connection between principle’s leadership and the school culture. 2. to understand the current situation of the school culture under the principle’s leadership. 3. to analyze the process of the school culture forming under the circumstance of being ruled by the principle. 4. to expect the result can be a piece of a basic theory about the connection between principle’s leadership and the school culture, and as to be as a piece of information for those who will do further study in the future. The results follow: 1. The principle, Chen Yu-Lien, makes her goal come to life step by step. The outcomes make the school full of energy, and make the teachers and the students improve on their own fields and let them discover their potentials and let their confidence form. 2. By the principle’s tender behavior, love spread over the school. The democracy atmosphere connects to the peaceful harmony and which make the relationship better between teachers and parents. Friendly action is seen from the interaction. 3. The principle having the presence of a leader proves to break the stereotype gender by making teachers’ teaching techniques improve. 4. The principle’s belief leads to the emphasis of personality education and the idea of artify the move of environmental protection. Which makes the students pursuing knowledge in the Kite school learn how to behave themselves. 5. In order to gain more resources from the community, the principle works hard to cooperate with the community and it makes the community culture evolve. 6. The principle refuses to give up every student, avoiding the situation of social reproduction, and make every student learning in the school be able to develop by their own way and by their advantage. 7. The example the successful reform in Kite Elementary School, positive school cultures forming, can a guide for the following, future principles. Ruled by the principle Chen Yu-Lien, Kite Elementary School has plenty of reform and development. Positiveness exits in the group corporation and in the aiding facts. On the Kite campus, everyone including instructors and learners learns and grows with harmony. And this school is a learning paradise, where hopes and dreams are forming! Key words: Principle’s leadership, School culture.
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47

Colin, Pescina Jorge Ubaldo. "The effect of transit improvements on school choice." Thesis, 2015. https://doi.org/10.7916/D8BR8R70.

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The dissertation investigates the effect of the new bus rapid transit lines on school choice at the high school level in Mexico City. Since 1996 all public high schools in the Mexico City metropolitan area have an open enrollment policy based on the result of a common test and the stated preferences of students on what school they wish to attend. I raise four questions: 1) Are students applying to public high schools that are in line with their academic potential? 2) Is the time required to commute to school a determinant factor in the students’ choice of high school? 3) Can improving access to public transit modify the set of schools to which students apply in their senior high school application process? And 4) What effects do the transit improvements have on students’ allocated school? The time difference in the introduction of four new bus rapid transit lines is used as source of variation to mass transit availability. A difference in difference technique is used to compare these groups across time. I find that about one of every five students in Mexico City in the last 12 years was allocated to a school below her academic capability potentially damaging her future performance (under-matching). This is most prevalent among students from low income areas where academic attainment is low. Transit improvements led students living in areas that previously had little access to transit to apply to schools that were farther from home. The greater benefits are for students in the middle and lower part of the academic distribution. Transit improvements decrease the level of under-matching for these students. Students in wealthier areas see the quality of their school peers decrease after transit lines start operations. The same happens for high achievement students from low to middle income areas. I carefully document with maps how transit modified the location of schools to which the students applied and also to which school they were allocated. The findings highlight an equity dimension of transit availability as a mean to access quality education and a fundamental element to exercise school choice.
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48

楊嘉玲. "A Study on Innovative Management and School Effectiveness of Elementary Schools in Taipei City." Thesis, 2008. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/63179471879147854048.

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碩士
國立臺灣師範大學
教育學系
96
The purposes of this research were to explore the status quo and the relationship between the school organizational innovation and school effectiveness of the elementary school in Taipei City. Some recommendations for improvement were made according to the research conclusions . The research adopted survey research and the subjects were selected from teachers at the public and private elementary schools in Taipei. They were directors, department deans, homeroom teachers and non-homeroom teachers by stratified random sampling. The samples include 78 schools and 1008 questionnaires were distributed. There were 796 valid questionnaires used finally in the statistic analysis and the usable rate is 78.97%. As for research tools, they were designed by the researcher and include” Questionnaire of School Innovative management,” and “Questionnaire of School Efficacy.” The results showed average high reliability and validity after the analysis of experts and pretests. The collected data were analyzed via several statistic methods, such as descriptive statistics, t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson product-moment correlation, Multiple regression, and stepwise regression, indicating the following results: 1. The current situation of school innovation management at elementary schools in Taipei County are average. However, schools have to pay more attention to promote technological innovation. 2. The current situation of school effectiveness at elementary schools in Taipei County are satisfactory. But Administrative operation have more growth spaces in the future 3. Working seniority teacher have more knowledge to handle school innovative management and school effectiveness than others. However, junior teachers are better of some aspects than others. 4. When schools practice innovative management, it doesn’t need to think of the difference between teachers’ gender, highest educational diploma, and position. 5. Teachers in private school are more aware of campus-environmental innovation and technology information innovation. 6. When schools practice innovative management and effectiveness school, the results are according to the character of their districts. 7. Medium-size schools perform well in innovative management and school effectiveness than small or big school sizes. 8. Teachers in long school history have whole knowledge in innovative management and effectiveness school. 9. The difficulties in innovative management are as follow: Members work busily; people’s point of view are conservative; the school funds is insufficient. 10. Teachers have different point of view with the difficulties of innovative management when they are from different position, private or public schools and districts 11. The correlation between school innovative management and school effectiveness is positive. The better administrative exercise is, the more innovative management will be. 12. The school innovative management could effect school effectiveness. The curriculum instruction innovation is the primary approach. According to the research outcomes, the researcher provides suggestions to educational authorities, schools, as well as future relative researches.
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49

Chen, Ya-Ping, and 陳雅萍. "The Survey About After-School Care at Elementary Schools in Taichung City and County." Thesis, 2006. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/9aymk2.

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碩士
朝陽科技大學
幼兒保育系碩士班
94
This research is intended to study after school child care at elementary schools in Taichung city and county. Research aims include: 1. To describe after school child care at elementary schools in Taichung city and county. 2. To examine the relations between variables of after school child care and elementary schools. 3. To study difficulties encountered by elementary schools at providing after school child care and reasons preventing schools from providing after school child care. Questionnaire survey was used. Population included 234 elementary schools in Taichung city and county. Researcher first called to inquire participation possibility. 206 directors and 385 caregivers agreed to participate. The final return rates were 84.47% for directors and 84.94% of caregivers. Descriptive statistics, t tests, chi-square tests, Pearson product-moment correlations, and ANOVA tests were conducted. Results included: 1.60.3% elementary schools in Taichung county, and 44.2% in Taichung city provided after-school care. 56.3% elementary schools provided after school care in Taichung city and county. 2.174 directors participated in this study; their average age was 42.71(SD=6.88); 58.6% were men; 55.2% had a university degree, 44.3% had a Master’s degree and above. 3.322 after-school caregivers participated in this study, their average age was 36.49(SD=7.25); 87.9% were women; 50.9% had a university degree, 27.32% had a high school diploma, 16.16% graduated from junior colleges; 39.3% also were full-time school teachers. 4.After school care curriculum included an average of 10.47 hours of school-related academic activities (such as homework), 10.81 hours of academic extracurricular activities (such as English, abacus, etc.), 3.05 hours of non-academic extracurricular activities (such as sports, arts, etc.), and 4.96 hours of daily care activities (such as snacks, naps, etc.) per week. 5.The numbers of after-school care classrooms, student-to-teacher ratios, and caregivers with no specialized training in Taichung county were higher than in Taichung city. 6.The higher the numbers of students, full-time school teachers, classes in elementary schools were, the higher the amount of time allocated for school-related academic activities and daily care. 7.Schools encountered difficulties related to schools (e.g., lack of funding and caregivers), parents (e.g., low participation rate), and children (e.g., discipline and academic help with mixed-age groups). 8.The reasons schools did not provide after school care were related to schools (e.g., lack of caregivers, administration difficulties), parents (low needs), and off-campus environments (surrounded by many private after-school programs).
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50

Huang, Jing-Mei, and 黃靖媚. "A Study on After School Special Care for Handicapped in Taichung City Elementary Schools." Thesis, 2010. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/73150151144139613376.

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碩士
逢甲大學
公共政策所
98
In recent years, the government has increasingly emphasized on disabled children''s education, and introduced relevant measure for after-school cares to protect disable children’s right to education. This study aims to explore the special care class for children with disabilities after school in the Elementary School of Taichung City to understand the connotation, elements and implementation status of the special class, and to understand the difficulty of the implementation as well as to investigate the different roles’ evaluation to the special class through the exploration of the participating willingness and demand of disabled children’s parents, special class teachers, and administrative teachers. This study adopted in-depth interview and visited three elementary schools in Taichung City. In each school, 1 children with disabilities, 1 special class teachers and 1 administrators were interviewed, a total of nine respondents. After the construction of integrated theoretical basis through the study of relevant documents on Policy analysis and analysis of the advantages and disadvantages of the special class in each school, this study found that there were both positive and negative functions existed in special classes together with shortcomings of inadequate funding, lack of qualified teachers, mixing teaching method, and lack of completed support for the time of after school care services. Therefore, this study suggested that the Government should treat the nature and mission of special care class for children with disabilities after school more seriously, and complete the relevant legislation and supporting measures to expand the scope of promotion of special class in order to truly implement the care for children with disabilities.
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