Journal articles on the topic 'Science=2017-06-11'

Background:in SSc, PAH has a high morbidity and mortality burden. Therefore, screening and early detection are pivotal to achieve an early diagnosis of PAH.Objectives:to search the literature for all screening modalities for SSc-PAH in reference to right heart catheterization as diagnostic gold standard.Methods:papers from 2 previously published SLRs [22 fromGlaude et al(1) – from inception to 19/06/2012 - and 22 fromYoung et al 2018– from 20/06/2012 to 02/10/2017] were included. The articles’ database was integrated with a systematic search on Pubmed, EMBASE, Web of Science for papers published from 03/10/2017 to 31/12/2018. A total of 199 papers were reviewed and 32 were finally extracted. Bias risk was assessed through QUADAS2 tool.Results:167 papers were excluded from data extraction mainly for PAH screening non as main focus or for non-including SSc patients. The 32 papers extracted presented a low bias risk according to QUADAS2. Screening methods reported were:Echocardiographic parameters in 31/32 studies, in particular systolic pulmonary arterial pressure (sPAP) in 22 papers; 40 mmHg was the most frequently used cut-off (in 12/22 papers); sPAP was part of a composite algorithm in 9/22 papers. Among others, tricuspid regurgitation velocity (TRV) was used in 6/31 (as part of composite 5/6) and right atrial pressure (RAP) in 3/31 papers.Pulmonary function tests parameters in 22/32 papers, with % predicted Lung diffusion for carbon oxyde (DLco) in 21 papers, with a 50% cut-off in 11/21 and as part of composite algorithm in 13/21 studies. Moreover, walked distance at six minutes walking test was a screening parameter in 3/32 papers.Serum biomarkers in 12/32 papers, with anti-centromere antibodies (6/12), NT-proBNP (6/12) and uric acid (5/12) being the most frequently reported.Clinical parameters in 15/32 papers, with unexplained dyspnoea in 9/15 and telangiectasias in 5/15 papers.Composite algorithms were used in 18/32 manuscripts: among them, DETECT (5/18), ESC/ERS 2009 (4/18) or 2015 (3/18) guidelines, ASIG (2/18) e ITINER-air (1/18). In different cohorts, DETECT and ASIG showed higher sensitivity and negative predictive value than ESC/ERS 2009.Conclusion:in the literature, the screening of SSc-PAH is largely investigated by echocardiographic parameters. In particular, sPAP and TRV, both as single items or part of a composite algorithm, including also serum biomarkers, clinical and functional parameters, are the most frequent parameters evaluated.(supported by an Actelion Pharmaceuticals unrestricted research grant)References:[1]Gladue H, et al. Screening and diagnostic modalities for connective tissue disease-associated pulmonary arterial hypertension: a systematic review. Semin Arthritis Rheum. 2014 Feb;43(4):536-41.[2]Young A, et al. Update of screening and diagnostic modalities for connective tissue disease-associated pulmonary arterial hypertension. Semin Arthritis Rheum. 2019 Jun;48(6):1059-1067.Acknowledgments:(supported by an Actelion Pharmaceuticals unrestricted research grant)Disclosure of Interests:Cosimo Bruni Speakers bureau: Actelion, Eli Lilly, Giacomo De Luca Speakers bureau: SOBI, Novartis, Celgene, Pfizer, MSD, Maria Grazia Lazzaroni: None declared, Elisabetta Zanatta: None declared, Gemma Lepri: None declared, Marco Matucci-Cerinic Grant/research support from: Actelion, MSD, Bristol-Myers Squibb, Speakers bureau: Acetelion, Lilly, Boehringer Ingelheim

Background and Objectives: Coal mine injuries commonly occur, affecting both the safety and health of miners, and the normal operation of the coal mine. Accordingly, this study aimed to explore the regularity of injury and injury-related risk factors in coal mines in China so as to establish a scientific basis for reducing the incidence and promoting the prevention and control of injuries. Methods: A meta-analysis of casualty cases and injury-related risk factors from 1956 to 2017 in China was conducted utilizing data from six databases, including CNKI, Web of Science, PubMed, Medline, Embase, and Wanfang data. Summary estimates were obtained using random effects models. Results: There were statistically significant variations in coal mine accident types, types of work, injury sites, age, experience, months, and shifts (p < 0.001). Eight types of accidents were susceptible to the risk of injury, and the greatest risk was presented by roof-related accidents (odds ratio (OR) = 0.46, 95% confidence interval (CI) = 0.32–0.6). Coal miners and drillers were at a greater risk of injury (OR = 0.39, 95% CI = 0.35–0.44; OR = 0.22, 95% CI = 0.17–0.26, respectively). The extremities and the soft tissues of the skin were at the greatest risk of injury (OR = 0.44, 95% CI = 0.3–0.58; OR = 0.23, 95% CI = 0.1–0.48, respectively). Compared with other ages, miners aged 21–30 were at a greater risk of injury (21–30 years, OR = 0.45, 95% CI = 0.42–0.47; 31–40 years, OR = 0.29, 95% CI = 0.25–0.32; <20 years, OR = 0.13, 95% CI = 0.03–0.23; >40 years, OR = 0.17, 95% CI = 0.09–0.25). Compared with other miners, those with 6–10 years of experience were at a greater risk of injury (6–10 years, OR = 0.29, 95% CI = 0.25–0.32; 2–5 years, OR = 0.33, 95% CI = 0.25–0.41; <1 year, OR = 0.22, 95% CI = 0.08–0.33; >11 years, OR = 0.22, 95% CI = 0.17–0.27). During the months of July to September, the risk of injury was elevated (7–9th months, OR = 0.32, 95% CI = 0.25–0.39; 10–12th months, OR = 0.24, 95% CI = 0.16–0.31; 1st–3rd months, OR = 0.22, 95% CI = 0.16–0.28; 4–6th months, OR = 0.21, 95% CI = 0.16–0.27). In the three-shift work system, the risk of injury was higher during night shifts (22:00–06:00, OR = 0.43, 95% CI = 0.3–0.56; 14:00–22:00, OR = 0.3, 95% CI = 0.23–0.27; 06:00–14:00, OR = 0.27, 95% CI = 0.18–0.35). Conclusions: The results of this research study reveal that coal mine injuries are prevalent among coal miners. These injuries are often related to the age, experience, months of work, and the three-shift work system of miners.

The article deals with the notion of manipulation in advertising slogans of fast food restaurants. It focuses on techniques and means of language influence on the recipient. The article shows results of the study of 239 advertising slogans of fast food restaurants in English-speaking countries (a total number of 104 companies). Different language patterns which are used in advertising slogans and aimed at persuasion of customers on the subconscious level, are defined and analyzed; among them the most numerous are language patterns which create statements with distortions, deletions, and generalizations manifesting themselves in a variety of forms. The research also describes manipulative language patterns specifically related to advertising, such as unique selling proposition or life values. The article also shows quantitative proportions of the use of each pattern, as well as patterns used by the most successful and less successful restaurants. The most frequent of the manipulative language patterns are lost performatives, mind reading, and comparisons. The techniques of life values, mind reading, and antithesis are more common in advertising slogans of top restaurants compared to less popular ones. Individual slogans frequently manifest the use of more than one linguistic pattern of manipulation. References Alder, H. (2002). Handbook of NLP: A Manual for Professional Communicators. New York: Routledge Bandler, R, Grinder, J. (1975). The Structure of Magic (1st edition). USA: Science & Behavior Books. Burton, K., Ready, R. (2010). Neuro-linguistic Programming for Dummies. West Sussex: Wiley Ciotti, G. 5 Ways to Develop a Unique Selling Proposition Convince&Convert. Dec. 2013. Retrieved from http://www.convinceandconvert.com/digital-marketing/5-ways-to-develop-a-unique-selling-proposition/ Colbert, B. (2012). From Ordinary to Extraordinary – How to Live An Exceptional Life. Ireland: Gill Danciu, V. (2014). Manipulative marketing: persuasion and manipulation of the consumer through advertising. Theoretical and Applied Economics, 9(2), 19-34. Гесюк Ю. Застосування нейролінгвістичного програмування в рекламі. Медіапростір. 2014, № 5. С. 122-126. Горин С. НЛП: Техники россыпью. //Метафора экспромтом. Под ред. Н. Либман. М.: КСП+, 2004. С. 269-268. Каліщук Д. Психолінгвістичні прийоми мовленнєвого маніпулювання у політичному дискурсі «Гра у простонародність» // Вісник Харківського національного університету імені В.Н. Каразіна. 2012. Вып. 1022, № 71. С. 59-63. Кутуза Н. Маніпулятивні прийоми в рекламному та політичному дискурсах: лінгвістичні аспекти // Науковий вісник Херсонського державного університету. 2006. № 3. С. 285-288. Lapšanská, J. (2006). The language of advertising with the concentration on the linguistic means and the analysis of advertising slogans. Diploma thesis, Bratislava: Comenius University in Bratislava, Faculty of Education. Romanenko, E. (2014). Linguistic analysis of on-line advertising in English. Bachelor thesis, Prague: Charles University in Prague, Faculty of education. Vaknin, S. (2008). The Big Book of NLP Techniques. Charleston: BookSurge. References (translated and transliterated) Hesiuk, Y. (2014). Zastosuvannia neirolinhvistychnoho prohramuvannia v reklami [The usage of neurolinguistic programming in advertising]. Mediaprostir, 5, 122-126. Horyn, S. (2004). NLP: Tehnyky rossypiu. [Writing techniques]. In: Metafora Expromtom, (pp. 269-268). N. Libman (ed). Moscow: KSP+. Kalischuk, D. (2012). Psykholinhvistychni pryiomy movlennievoho manipuliuvannia u politychnomu dyskursi. “Hra u prostonarodnist” [Psycholinguistic Techniques of Speech Manipulation in Political Discourse. “Plain Folks”]. Journal of V.N.Karazin National University of Kharkiv, 1022(71), 59-63. Kutuza, N. (2006). Manipuliatyvni pryiomy v reklamnomu ta politychnomu dyskursakh: linhvistychni aspekty [Manipulative techniques in advertisement and political discourse]. Informational-Methodical Journal of Kherson State University, 3, 285-288. Sources Advertising. 2017. In Business dictionary.com. Retrieved November 9, 2017, from http://www.businessdictionary.com/definition/advertising.html Advertising. 2017. In Cambridge dictionary. com. Retrieved November 9, 2017, from https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/advertising Advertising. 2017. In Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English. Retrieved November 9, 2017, from https://www.ldoceonline.com/dictionary/advertising Burger King Slogans. (2017). Retrieved September 09, 2017, from http://www.thinkslogans.com/ company/burger-king/ Eagle Boys Pizza Seeks Expansion In India. (2013, August 26). Retrieved September 10, 2017, from https://news.franchiseindia.com/Eagle-Boys-Pizza-seeks-expansion-in-India-2017 Eat Good And Feel Good. (2016, June 21). Retrieved September 09, 2017, from http://www.eatwithhop. com/2016/06/eat-good-and-feel-good-extreme-pita.html Famous restaurant slogans and taglines. (2017). Retrieved August 09, 2017, from http://sloganshub.org/restaurants-slogans/ Fast Food Slogans List A – F. (2017). Retrieved July 23, 2017, from http://www.ffood. net/fast_food_slogans.htm Fast food slogans. (2017). Retrieved September 01, 2017, from http://www.textart.ru/advertising/ slogans/fast-food.html Fish and chips slogans. (2017). Retrieved June 12, 2017, from http://www.textart.ru/advertising/ slogans/fish-and-chips.html Five Guys Prices. (2017, May 20). Retreived June 20, 2017, from https://fastfoodinusa.com/five-guys-prices/ Hunt, Kristin. “10 things you didn't know about steak 'n shake” Thrillist. May, 2014. Retrieved July 10, 2017 from https://www.thrillist.com/eat/nation/a-brief-history-of-steak-n-shake Manipulation. 2017. In Dictionary.com. Retrieved November 9, 2017, from http://www.dictionary. com/browse/manipulation?s=t Manipulation. 2017. In Oxford Learner’s Dictionary. Retrieved November 9, 2017, from https://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/definition/english/manipulation?q=manipulation Papa Murphy's Cowboy Pizza TV Commercial, 'Love at 425 Degrees. (2013). Retrieved August 09, 2017, from https://www.ispot.tv/ad/7d6y/papa-murphys-cowboy-pizza-love-at-425-degrees Perrotte, Ashley. “America’ dinner is always open”. Prezi. Oct, 2015. Retrieved July 20, 2017, from https://prezi.com/vn99xnq6may_/americas-diner-is-always-open/ Pizza Hut. (2017). Retrieved August 11, 2017, from http://www.bestslogans.com/v/237117/makin-it-great-again-and-again-pizza-hut/ Pret a manager. (2017). Retrieved June 09, 2017, from https://www.pinterest.com/pin/ 535013630709601320/ Rella, E. “We're lovin' it: McDonald's slogans over the last five decades” Finance. Mar. 2016. Retrieved June 09, 2017, from https://www.aol.com/article/2016/03/01/were-lovin-it-mcdonalds-slogans-over-the-last-five-decades/21320937/ https://genius.com/Fast-food-slogans-annotated Restaurant Slogans. (2017). Retrieved August 09, 2017, from http://www.advergize.com/slogans-list/restaurant-slogans/ Restaurants. (2013, March 03). Retrieved June 03, 2017, from . http://www.morrisanderson.com/ resource-center/entry/Chains-last-links-Nostalgia-helps-keep-once-thriving-restaurant-franchises-/ Sarodh, Waiz. “Krispy Kreme: Slogans & Humble Beginnings” Advergize Empowering Marketing, Mar. 2017. Retrieved August 09, 2017, from http://www.advergize.com/ advertising/krispy-kreme-slogans-and-humble-beginnings/ Smaktakula. “Commercials We Do Not Like: Bad Andy” Promethean Times. Feb. 2011. Retrieved September 22, 2017, from https://prometheantimes.com/2011/02/22/commercials-we-do-not-like-badandy/ Smith, Nelson. “Boston Pizza: Sink Your Teeth into This Delicious 6% Yield” Baystreet, May. 2017. 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The aim of this study was to describe the international academic mobility experienced by the Fishing Engineering students in other countries. The data was collected through an electronic semi-structured questionnaire hosted on an electronic platform by Google. A total of nine students answered the questionnaire, in which they chose countries such as France, Spain, Ireland, Canada, the United States and Australia to study abroad in. The student’s satisfaction with the Science without Borders Program (SwB) was extremely positive, where all the interviewees stated that they had learned the language from the hosting country. In relation to the negative aspects, 67% of the interviewees pointed out that they struggled to understand the language in the beginning of the academic mobility, and 78% of the students said that they missed their families during the student mobility period. In conclusion, the academic mobility performed by students from the Fishing Engineering course was rated as excellent, and as a unique and an enriching opportunity, both in professional and personal aspects.ResumoO trabalho teve como objetivo discutir sobre a mobilidade acadêmica vivenciada por estudantes de Engenharia de Pesca em outros países. A coleta de dados foi feita através de um questionário eletrônico semiestruturado, hospedado em uma plataforma eletrônica de formulários da Google. Um total de nove discentes respondeu ao questionário, realizando a mobilidade na França, Espanha, Irlanda, Canadá, Estados Unidos e Austrália. A satisfação dos estudantes com o Programa Ciência sem Fronteiras (CsF) foi positiva, todos os entrevistados afirmaram terem aprendido o idioma do país que escolheram. Em relação aos aspectos negativos, 67% dos entrevistados apontaram que tiveram dificuldades no entendimento do idioma do país no início da mobilidade acadêmica e 78% sentiram saudade da família no período da mobilidade. Concluindo, a mobilidade acadêmica realizada por discentes do Curso de Engenharia de Pesca foi classificada como excelente, sendo uma experiência única e enriquecedora tanto pelo lado profissional, quanto pessoal.Palavras-chave: Educação, Aprendizado, Internacionalização, Programa Ciência sem Fronteiras.Keywords: Education, Learning, Internationalization.ReferencesALTBACH, P. G. Comparative Higher Education: Knowledge, the University, and Development. Hong Kong: University of Hong Kong, p. 240, 1998.ANDRADE, B. P. S. O “Ciência sem Fronteiras” pelo olhar da comunidade acadêmica: O caso da Unifal-mg e da Unifei. 2018. 185f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Divulgação Científica e Cultural). Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Estudos de Linguagem, Campinas, SP, 2018. AVEIRO, T. M. M. O programa Ciência sem Fronteiras como ferramenta de acesso à mobilidade internacional. Tear: Revista de Educação Ciência e Tecnologia, Canoas, v.3, n.2, 2014.BEINE, M.; NOEL, R.; RAGOT, L. Determinants of the international mobility of students. Economics of Education Review, mar. 2014. BETT, D. B. Jovens universitários e intercâmbio acadêmico. 2012. 34f. Monografia (Especialização em Psicologia terminalidade em Terapia Cognitiva e Comportamental). Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Instituto de Psicologia, Porto Alegre, 2012.BRASIL. Decreto n.° 7.642, de 13 de dezembro de 2011, Institui o Programa Ciência sem Fronteiras. Diário Oficial da República Federativa do Brasil, Brasília, DF, n. 239, p. 7, seção1, 14 dez. 2011a.BRASIL. Ministério da Ciência, Tecnologia e Inovação. Ministério da Educação. Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior. Programa Ciência sem Fronteiras: um programa especial de mobilidade internacional em ciência, tecnologia e inovação. Documento Conjunto CAPES-CNPq. Julho, 2011b. 67p. Disponível em: http://www.capes.gov.br/images/stories/download/ Ciencia-sem Fronteiras_DocumentoCompleto_julho2011.pdfBRASIL. Ministério Da Ciência Tecnologia e Inovação. Estratégia Nacional de Ciência, Tecnologia e Inovação 2012 – 2015: Balanço das Atividades Estruturantes de 2011. Brasília, DF, 2012. Disponível em: https://livroaberto.ibict.br/218981.pdf . Acesso em: 25 abr. 2018.BRASIL. Programa Ciência sem Fronteiras. Dados Chamadas Graduação Sanduíche 2011-2014. Brasília, 2014. Disponível em: http://www.cienciasemfronteiras.gov.br/web/csf/dados-chamadas-graduacao-sanduiche. Acesso em: 21 abr. 2018.BRASIL. Programa Ciência sem Fronteiras. Painel de Controle do Programa 2016. Disponível em: http://www.cienciasemfronteiras.gov.br/web/csf/painel-de-controle . Acesso em: 18 jul. 2018.BRUNO, R. C. et al. Mobilidade internacional para educação superior: perfil sociodemográfico e educacional de imigrantes. Almanaque Multidisciplinar de Pesquisa, Universidade Unigranrio, ano III, v.1, n.1, 2016.COMISSÃO DE CIÊNCIA E TECNOLOGIA, COMUNICAÇÃO E INFORMÁTICA. Senado Federal. Relatório. Brasília. 2015. Disponível em: http://legis.senado.leg.br/sdleg-getter/documento/download/9f8bccb3-c880-408c-9667-96582f07fa84 Acesso em: 20 maio 2018.CORREIA-LIMA, M. C.; RIEGEL, V. Mobilidade acadêmica made in South: refletindo sobre as motivações de estudantes brasileiros e colombianos. Magis Revista Internacional de Investigación en Educación, v.8, n.16, p.109-132, 2015. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11144/Javeriana.m8-16.mamsCRUZ, V. X. A. PROGRAMA CIÊNCIA SEM FRONTEIRAS: Uma avaliação da política pública de internacionalização do ensino superior sob a perspectiva do Paradigma Multidimensional. Dissertação (Mestrado em Administração Pública). 2016. 209f. Universidade Federal de Goiás, Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia – FCT, Goiânia, GO, 2016.CUTTI, L. et al. Programa Ciência sem Fronteiras: relato de experiências. Revista Eletrônica de Educação, v.11, n.3, p.1020-1033, set./dez., 2017. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.14244/198271991897 DALMOLIN, I. S. et al. Intercâmbio acadêmico cultural internacional: uma experiência de crescimento pessoal e científico. Rev Bras Enferm, Brasília, v. 66, n.33. p. 442-447, 2013.FERREIRA, I.G.; CARREIRA, L. B.; BOTELHO, N. M. Mobilidade internacional na graduação em medicina: relato de experiência. ABCS Health Sci., v. 42, n.2, p.115-119, 2017. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.7322/abcshs.v42i2.1013INSTITUTE FOR INTERNATIONAL EDUCATION – IIE. Open Doors Report 2015: Fast Facts New York, 2015. Disponível em: https://www.iie.org/Research-and-Insights/Open-Doors/Fact-Sheets-and-Infographics/Fast-Facts. Acesso em: 15 nov. de 2017.INSTITUTE OF INTERNATIONAL EDUCATION – IIE. International student totals by place of origin, 2012/13 – 2015/16. Open Doors Report on International Educational Exchange, 2016. Disponível em: https://www.iie.org/Research-and-Insights/Open-Doors/Data/International-Students/Places-of-Origin. Acesso em: 15 nov. de 2017.INSTITUTE OF INTERNATIONAL EDUCATION – IIE. Open Doors Report 2017: Fast Facts Disponível em: https://www.iie.org/Research-and-Insights/Open-Doors/Fact-Sheets-and-Infographics/Fast-Facts. Acesso em: 01 ago. 2018.INTERNATIONAL TRADE ADMINISTRATION – ITA. 2016 Top Markets Report Education: Brazil Country Case Study. Disponível em: https://www.trade.gov/topmarkets/pdf/Education_Brazil.pdf. Acesso em: 15 nov. de 2017.KNIGHT, J. Internationalization remodeled: definition, approaches, and rationales. Journal of Studies in International Education, v. 1, p. 5-31, 2004.LIMA, M. C.; RIEGEL, V. A influência da mobilidade acadêmica sobre a formação dos jovens. UniRitter, Negócios e Talentos, v.2 , n.11, 2013.MAJID, S. et al. Motivations for studying abroad and adjustment challenges faced by international students in Singapore. Acad. J. Educ. Res., v.5, n.8, p. 223-235, 2017. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.15413/ajer.2017.0712MANÇOS, G. R.; COELHO, F. S. Internacionalização da Ciência Brasileira: subsídios para avaliação do programa Ciência sem Fronteiras. Revista Brasileira de Políticas Públicas e Internacionais, p.73, 2017.MARANHÃO, C. M. S.; DUTRA, C. I.; MARANHÃO, R. K. Internacionalização do ensino superior: um estudo sobre barreiras e possibilidades. Administração: Ensino e Pesquisa, Rio de Janeiro, v. 18, n. 1, p. 09–38, jan-abr 2017. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.13058/raep.2017.v18n1.458MARQUES, F. Experiência encerrada. Revista Pesquisa Fapesp, ed. 256, 27-29, jun. 2017. Disponível em http://revistapesquisa.fapesp.br/2017/06/19/experiencia-encerrada . Acesso em: 21 nov. 2017.MARTINS, V.; MONTAGUE, A.; SILVA, P. B. Cooperação internacional para mobilidade estudantil: o caso da Umesp e da Zuyd. Revista de Educação do Cogeime, ano 26, n. 50, jan/jun 2017.MOROSINI, M. C.; AMARAL, G. M. Avaliação da mobilidade acadêmica universitária: A perspectiva dos alunos intercambistas. In: SIMPÓSIO AVALIAÇÃO DA EDUCAÇÃO SUPERIOR, 2015, Porto Alegre. Anais... Porto Alegre, 17 e 18 set. 2015. OLIVEIRA, A. L.; FREITAS, M. E. Motivações para mobilidade acadêmica internacional: a visão de alunos e professores universitários. Educação em Revista, Belo Horizonte, v.32, n.03, p. 217-246, jul/set 2016. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0102-4698148237PEREIRA, V. Relatos de uma viagem: uma análise feita pelos bolsistas sobre o programa Ciência Sem Fronteiras. Revista Perspectivas do Desenvolvimento: um enfoque multidimensional, v. 03, no 4, jul. 2015.PROLO, I.; VIEIRA, R. C. O programa Ciência sem Fronteiras e as Universidades Brasileiras: Uma política pública a celebrar? In: Seminários em Administração (SEMEAD), XX, 2017, LOCAL. Anais..., nov. 2017. ISSN 2177-3866.SÁ, C. M. The Rise and Fall of Brazil’s Science Without Borders. International Higher Education, n.85, p.17-18, 2016. STALLIVIERI, L. As dinâmicas de uma nova linguagem intercultural na mobilidade acadêmica internacional. 2009. 235f. Tese (Doutorado em Línguas Modernas). Universidade Del Salvador, Buenos Aires, Argentina, 2009.SANTOS, S. R. et al. Turismo e intercâmbio: contribuições para a formação discente nos cursos de graduação das instituições de ensino superior de São Luís, Maranhão. Cultur, ano 08, n. 2, jul. 2014.SEHNEM, P. R.; LUNA, J. M. F. Os egressos do Programa Ciência sem Fronteiras pela percepção dos seus professores. Revista Eletrônica de Educação, v. 12, n. 1, p. 104-119, jan./abr., 2018. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.14244/198271991919UNITED NATIONS ORGANIZATION FOR EDUCATION, SCIENCE AND CULTURE (UNESCO). Recueil des donneés mondiales sur l'éducation: statistiques comparées sur l'éducation dans le monde. Montreal: Unesco, 2009. Dispo­nível em: http://www.uis.unesco.org/Library/Documents/ged09-fr.pdf Acesso em: 01 abri 2019.e3633105

Computational Thinking (CT) is a set of logical-operational cognitive skills or processes of reasoning, based on Computer Science. Abstraction, pattern recognition, algorithmic reasoning, and decomposition are examples of some of these skills that form the four pillar of CT. Some researchers have considered these skills as useful, and even mandatory to to cognitive development of the schoolchildren. In this paper, we present practical aspects and the possible contributions of CT in the development of competence of reading and interpreting English texts. Didactic interventions were carried out in high school classes of a public school, supported by the Bring Your Own Device (BYOD) approach, in which the students used their own smartphones. During these interventions, the students developed concept maps and podcasts, performed online exercises and the traditional exam, all of that composed the set of evaluation instruments. It was possible to understand that the CT skills are intrinsically present and contributed to the development of the reading and writing skills in English. According to testimonials, we highlight that the BYOD approach provided new conceptions and perspectives on the use of electronic equipment in function of the students’ learning.ResumoO Raciocínio Computacional (RC) é um conjunto de habilidades ou processos cognitivos lógico-operacionais de raciocínio, fundamentadas na Ciência da Computação. Abstração, reconhecimento de padrões, raciocínio algorítmico e decomposição são exemplos de algumas dessas habilidades que formam os quatro pilares do RC. Alguns pesquisadores consideram essas habilidades úteis, e até mesmo fundamentais, para o desenvolvimento cognitivo dos estudantes. Nesse sentido, este relato de experiência tem por objetivo apresentar aspectos práticos e possíveis contribuições do RC no desenvolvimento da competência de leitura e interpretação de textos de diferentes naturezas na disciplina de língua inglesa. Para isso, realizaram-se intervenções didáticas em uma turma do ensino médio de uma escola pública, apoiadas na abordagem Bring Your Own Device ou, simplesmente, BYOD, em que os estudantes usaram seus próprios aparelhos celulares. Durante o desenvolvimento das intervenções, os estudantes construíram mapas conceituais e podcasts, realizarem exercício online e a tradicional prova, os quais compuseram o conjunto de instrumentos avaliativos do bimestre. Por meio dessas intervenções, foi possível identificar como as habilidades do RC estiveram intrinsecamente presentes e contribuíram para o desenvolvimento da competência de leitura e escrita em língua inglesa, elencada pelos Parâmetros Curriculares Nacionais. Conforme relatos, além da articulação didática com o RC, a abordagem BYOD proporcionou à professora e aos estudantes novas concepções e perspectivas sobre o uso de equipamentos eletrônicos em função da aprendizagem deles mesmos.Palavras-chave: Raciocínio computacional, Ensino de inglês, Mobile learning, Educação em computação.Keywords: Computational thinking, English teaching, Mobile learning, Computer science education.ReferencesALBERTA Education. School Technology Branch. Bring your own device: a guide for schools. 2012. Disponível em:http://education.alberta.ca/admin/technology/research.aspx. Acesso em: 01 fev. 2017.ALLAN, Walter; COULTER, Bob; DENNER, Jill; ERICKSON, Jeri; LEE, Irene; MALYN-SMITH, Joyce; MARTIN, Fred. Computational thinking for youth. White Paper for the ITEST Learning Resource Centre na EDC. Small Working Group on Computational Thinking (CT), 2010. Disponível em: http://stelar.edc.org/publications/computational-thinking-youth. 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Children's stunting is a problem because it is associated with an increased risk of pain and death, suboptimal brain development resulting in late motor development, and inhibition of mental growth. This study aims to examine the factors that influence the occurrence of stunting and risk in children in Indonesia. The research method used is a traditional review. The results of the review found that many factors cause the high incidence of stunting in toddlers, including energy intake, birth weight, maternal knowledge level, family economic status, parental parenting, and food security. WHO estimates the prevalence of stunting worldwide at 22 percent or as many as 149.2 million in 2020. According to the Indonesian Nutritional Status Study (SSGI) results of the Ministry of Health, the prevalence of stunting in children under five in Indonesia reached 24.4% in 2021. The prevalence of stunting of toddlers in Indonesia continues to show a decline. In 2018 the prevalence of stunting toddlers was still 30.8%. Then, it dropped to 27.7 in 2019 and continued to fall to 24.4% in SSGI 2024. The government even targets to drop to 14% by the end of 2024. Furthermore, WHO also recommends reducing stunting by 3.9% per year to meet the target of 40% stunting reduction by 2025. Keywords: Indonesian children; stunting data; causes of stunting; the prevalence of stunting References: Aguayo, V. M., & Menon, P. (2016). Stop stunting: Improving child feeding, women’s nutrition and household sanitation in South Asia. Maternal and Child Nutrition, 12, 3–11. https://doi.org/10.1111/mcn.12283 Chaparro, C. (2017). FANTA-Guatemala-ENSMI-Report_March 2012. Creswell, J. W. (2014). Research Design: Qualitative, Quantitative and Mixed Methods Approaches (4th ed.). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage. da Silva, I. C. M., França, G. V., Barros, A. J. D., Amouzou, A., Krasevec, J., & Victora, C. G. (2018). 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Introduction: Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is characterized by both aberrant proliferation and differentiation arrest at hematopoietic progenitor stages 1,2. AML relies upon de novo nucleotide synthesis to meet a dynamic metabolic landscape and to provide a sufficient supply of nucleotides and other macromolecules 3,4. Hence, we hypothesized that inhibition of de novo nucleotide synthesis would lead to depletion of the nucleotide pool and pyrimidine starvation in leukemic cells compared to their non-malignant counterparts and impact proliferative and differentiation inhibition pathways. PTC299 is an inhibitor of dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH), a rate limiting enzyme for de novo pyrimidine nucleotide synthesis that is currently in a clinical trial for the treatment of AML. Aim: We investigated the pre-clinical activity of PTC299 against AML in primary AML blasts and cytarabine-resistant cell lines. To confirm that PTC299 effects are due to inhibition of de novo pyrimidine nucleotide synthesis for leukemic growth, we specifically tested the impact of uridine and orotate rescue. In addition, a comprehensive analysis of alteration of metabolic signaling in PI3K/AKT pathways, apoptotic signatures and DNA damage responses were analyzed by Mass cytometry based proteomic analysis (CyTOF) and immunoblotting. The potential clinical relevance of DHODH inhibition was confirmed in an AML-PDX model. Results: The IC50s for all tested cell lines (at 3 day) and primary blasts (at 5-7 day) were in a very low nanomolar range: OCI-AML3 -4.43 nM, HL60 -59.7 nM and primary samples -18-90 nM. Treatment of AML in cytarabine-resistant cells demonstrated that PTC299 induced apoptosis, differentiation, and reduced proliferation with corresponding increase in Annexin V and CD14 positive cells (Fig.1). PTC299-induced apoptosis and inhibition of proliferation was rescued by uridine and orotate. To gain more mechanistic insights, we used an immunoblotting and mass cytometry (CyTOF) based approach to analyze changes in apoptotic and cell signaling proteins in OCI-AML3 cells. Apoptotic pathways were induced (cleaved PARP, cleaved Caspase-3) and DNA damage responses (TP53, γH2AX) and the PI3/AKT pathway were downregulated in response to PTC299. In isogenic cell lines, p53-wildtype cells were sustained and an increased DNA damage response with corresponding increase in apoptosis in comparison to p53-deficient cells was shown. (Fig.2) In a PDX mouse model of human AML, PTC299 treatment improved survival compared to mice treated with vehicle (median survival 40 days vs. 30 days, P=0.0002) (Fig.3). This corresponded with a reduction in the bone marrow burden of leukemia with increased expression of differentiation markers in mice treated with PTC299 (Fig.3). Conclusion: PTC299 is a novel dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH) inhibitor that triggers differentiation, apoptosis and/or inhibition of proliferation in AML and is being tested in a clinical trials for the treatment of acute myeloid malignancies. Reference: 1. Thomas D, Majeti R. Biology and relevance of human acute myeloid leukemia stem cells. Blood 2017; 129(12): 1577-1585. e-pub ahead of print 2017/02/06; doi: 10.1182/blood-2016-10-696054 2. Quek L, Otto GW, Garnett C, Lhermitte L, Karamitros D, Stoilova B et al. Genetically distinct leukemic stem cells in human CD34- acute myeloid leukemia are arrested at a hemopoietic precursor-like stage. The Journal of experimental medicine 2016; 213(8): 1513-1535. e-pub ahead of print 2016/07/06; doi: 10.1084/jem.20151775 3. Villa E, Ali ES, Sahu U, Ben-Sahra I. Cancer Cells Tune the Signaling Pathways to Empower de Novo Synthesis of Nucleotides. Cancers (Basel) 2019; 11(5). e-pub ahead of print 2019/05/22; doi: 10.3390/cancers11050688 4. DeBerardinis RJ, Chandel NS. Fundamentals of cancer metabolism. Sci Adv 2016; 2(5): e1600200. e-pub ahead of print 2016/07/08; doi: 10.1126/sciadv.1600200 Disclosures Weetall: PTC Therapeutic: Current Employment. Sheedy:PTC therapeutics: Current Employment. Ray:PTC Therapeutics Inc.: Current Employment. Konopleva:Genentech: Consultancy, Research Funding; Rafael Pharmaceutical: Research Funding; Ablynx: Research Funding; Ascentage: Research Funding; Agios: Research Funding; Kisoji: Consultancy; Eli Lilly: Research Funding; AstraZeneca: Research Funding; Reata Pharmaceutical Inc.;: Patents & Royalties: patents and royalties with patent US 7,795,305 B2 on CDDO-compounds and combination therapies, licensed to Reata Pharmaceutical; AbbVie: Consultancy, Research Funding; Calithera: Research Funding; Cellectis: Research Funding; Amgen: Consultancy; Stemline Therapeutics: Consultancy, Research Funding; Forty-Seven: Consultancy, Research Funding; F. Hoffmann La-Roche: Consultancy, Research Funding; Sanofi: Research Funding. Andreeff:Amgen: Research Funding; Daiichi-Sankyo; Jazz Pharmaceuticals; Celgene; Amgen; AstraZeneca; 6 Dimensions Capital: Consultancy; Daiichi-Sankyo; Breast Cancer Research Foundation; CPRIT; NIH/NCI; Amgen; AstraZeneca: Research Funding; Centre for Drug Research & Development; Cancer UK; NCI-CTEP; German Research Council; Leukemia Lymphoma Foundation (LLS); NCI-RDCRN (Rare Disease Clin Network); CLL Founcdation; BioLineRx; SentiBio; Aptose Biosciences, Inc: Membership on an entity's Board of Directors or advisory committees. Borthakur:BioLine Rx: Consultancy; BioTherix: Consultancy; Nkarta Therapeutics: Consultancy; Treadwell Therapeutics: Consultancy; Xbiotech USA: Research Funding; Polaris: Research Funding; AstraZeneca: Research Funding; BMS: Research Funding; BioLine Rx: Research Funding; Cyclacel: Research Funding; GSK: Research Funding; Jannsen: Research Funding; Abbvie: Research Funding; Novartis: Research Funding; Incyte: Research Funding; PTC Therapeutics: Research Funding; FTC Therapeutics: Consultancy; Curio Science LLC: Consultancy; PTC Therapeutics: Consultancy; Argenx: Consultancy; Oncoceutics: Research Funding.

Empirical studies proved that good corporate governance had a positive link to the success of an organization. Good in directing and managing organizational processes, structures, and information mean satisfaction guaranteed was given to all stakeholders. Essential factor like working atmosphere may be considered when looking into corporate governance as well as organizational success. However, limited literature focused on the importance of communication climate and its connection to corporate governance and organizational success. Hence, this study looked into the predicting effect of communication climate to perceived corporate governance and organizational success. A total of ninety-eight rank and file employees voluntarily participated in accomplishing three questionnaires such as the Communication Climate Inventory by Costigen & Schiedler; Corporate Governance Survey adapted from Wickramanayake’s Seven Characteristics of Corporate Governance; and Organizational Success Survey adapted from Ilyas & Rafig used to measure communication climate, corporate governance, and organizational success respectively. Results revealed that communication climate was a predictor of perceived corporate governance and organizational success. This implied that the role of supervisors in setting work conditions was essential on how rank and file employees perceived corporate governance and organizational success.ReferencesAbdu Rashid, M., Azman bin Othman, M., Zainudin bin Othman, M., Ain bt Arshad, F. (2015). The influence of work environment on employees job performance: a case study of Administrative staff in a manufacturing industry. 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Educational research planning, conducting, and evaluating quantitative and qualitative research, 4th edition. Boston, Pearson Education, Inc.Deloitte. (2016). Good governance driving corporate performance? A meta-analysis of academic research & invitation to engage in the dialogue. NYENRODE Business Universiteit.Dibra, R. (2016). Corporate governance failure: the case of enron and Parmalat. European Scientific Journal, 12(16).El Nabawy Saleh Dewydar, W. (2015). The optimum relationship between managers and employee. International Journal of Business and Social Science, 6(8).Eluka, J. & Okafor, C. (2014). A critical review of the effects of working conditions on employee performance: evidence from Nigeria. EBS Journal of Management Sciences, 9.Glomo-Narzoles, D. (2012). Communication climate: its relation to institutional productivity. Asian Journal of Social Sciences & Humanities, 1(4).Gupta, P. and Mehta Sharma, A. (2014). A study of the impact of corporate governance practices on firm performance in indian and south Korean companies. Procedia Social and Behavioral Sciences, 133, 4-11.Hasan, B. & Maqsood, A. (2012). Relationship between organizational communication climate and interpersonal conflict management. Pakistan journal of psychology, 42(2).Hove-Sibanda, P., Sibanda, K., & Pooe, D. (2017). The impact of corporate governance on firm competitiveness and performance of small and medium enterprises in south Africa: a case of small and medium enterprises in vanderbijpark. Acta Commercii, 17(1), https://doi.org/10.4102/acv17i1.446Hsiao, J. and Lin, D. (2018). The impacts of working conditions and employee competences of fresh graduates on job expertise, salary and job satisfaction. Journal of Reviews on Global Economics, 7, 246-259.Ilyas, M. & Rafig, M. (2012). Impact of corporate governance on perceived organizational success. International journal of business and social science, 3(13).Ismajli, N., Zekiri, J., Qostja, E., & Krasniqi, I. (2015). The importance of motivation factors on employee performance in Kosovo Municipalities. J Pol Sci Pub Aff 3: 152 https://doi.org/10.4172/2332-0761.1000152.Keay, A. (2017). Stewardship theory: is board accountability necessary? International of Law and Management, 59(6), 1292-1314.Kulkani, R. & Maniam, B. (2014). Corporate governance – indian perspective. International Journal of Trade, Economics, and Finance, 5(4).Kumar, Sar, A. (2018). Impact of corporate governance on sustainability: a study of the indian fmcg industry. Academy of Strategic Management Journal, 17(1).Lantara, A. (2019). The effect of the organizational communication climate and work enthusiasm on employee performance. Management Science Letter, 9, 1243-1256.Le Quang Canh, Kwang Soo Kim, & Yu Yi (2014). Effects of corporate governance on the performance of private economic groups in vietnam. Journal f International Trade & Commerce, 10(6), 39-35.L’huillier, B. (2014). What does “corporate governance” actually mean? Corporate Governance International Journal of Business in Society, 14(3).Lotko, M., Razgale, I., & Vilka, L. (2015). Mutual expectations of employers and employees as a factor affecting employability. The European Journal of Social and Behavioral Sciences, 17.Malik, M., Ahmad, A., Gomez, S., & Ali, M. (2011). A study of work environment and employees’ performance in Pakistan. African Journal of Business Management, vol. 5(34), DOI:10.5897/AJBM11.1502Mallah, T. (2016). Creating an organizational climate for communication internal communication and leadership in a project-based international organization: the case of unops. Unpublished Thesis: Master in International Management, University of Tampere, School of Communication, Media, and Theatre, November 2016.Mat Yasin, F., Muhamad, R., Sulaiman, N. (2014). Corporate governance research: a review of qualitative literature. International Conference on Technology and Business Management, .Meitisari, N., Hanafi, A., & Wahab, Z. (2018). Analysis on the effect of organizational communication climate and career development toward employee performance with job satisfaction. International Journal of Scientific and Research Publication, 8(8).Mohammed, R. and Hussein, A. (2013). Communication climate and organizational performances. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/236133199 Communication Climate and Organizational_PerformancesNaga Parameswari, B. and Yugandhar, V. (2015). The role of human resource management in organizations. International Journal of Engineering Technology, Management and Applied Sciences, 3(7).Neubaum, D., Thomas, C., Dibrell, C., & Craig, J.B. (2017). Stewardship climate scale: measurement and assessment of reliability and validity. Family Business Review, 30(1), 37-60.Nordin, S., Sivapalan, S., Bhattacharyya, E., Hashim, H., Wan Ahmad, W.F., Abdullah. (2014). Organizational communication climate and conflict management: communications management in an oil and gas company. Procedia Social and Behavioral Sciences, 109, 1046-1058.Pardede, E., Hasan Miraza, B., Sirojuzilam, & Lubis, S. (2014). The analysis of communication climate and organizational culture in improving regional development planner’s performance. Asian Journal of Humanities and Social Studies, 2(3).Ragab, O. & Elshazly, E. (2019). Impact of communication climate on nurse’s organizational career growth and empowerment. https://www.researchgate.net/ publication/334721841 _Impact_of_Communication_Climate_on_Nurse's_ Organizational_Career_Growth_ and_Empowerment.Rangarajan, R. (2017). Determination of organizational communication climate in indian Banking system. IOSR Journal of Business and Management, 19(9)Rusu, G, & Avasilcai, S. (2014). Linking human resources motivation to organizational climate. Procedia – Social and Behavioral Sciences, 124, 51-58.Samson, G., Waiganjo, M., & Koima, J. (2015). Effects of workplace environment on the performance of commercial banks employees in Nakuru Town. International Journal of Managerial Studies and Research, 2(12) 76-89.Sawithri, L., Nishanthi, H., Amarasinghe, K. (2017). The impact of employers-employee relations on employee commitment: a case from Sri Lnka. Kelaniya Journal of Human Resource Management, 12(2).Subramanian, K. (2017). Employer employee relationship and impact on organization structure and strategy. International journal of Innovative Trends in Engineering, issue, 43(27).Subramanian, S. (2018). Stewardship theory of corporate governance and value system: the case of a family-owned business group in India. Indian Journal of Corporate Governance, 11(1), 88-102.Sheikh Ali, A., Abdi Ali., & Ali Adan, Abdiqani. (2013). Working conditions and employees’ productivity in manufacturing companies in sub-saharan African context: case of Somalia. Educational Research International. 2, 67-78.Wickramanayake, K. (2007, March 06). Seven Characteristics of Corporate Governance. [Blog post]. https://www.wview.org

The ability to disclose fraud essential to researched due to problems in the field. In Indonesia, there have been some cases where the company experienced massive losses because the auditors were not able to reveal the fraud. The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence of experience, audit fee, professionalism, and independence of auditors against the ability to disclose fraud. Fraud is an irregularity or unlawful act for the benefit of personal / group interests, either directly or indirectly detrimental to another party. According to the Indonesian Institute of Accountants (IAI) fraud is misstatement or loss of amount or disclosure in intentional financial statements. The result of the research shows that auditors experience variable with value of sig 0,011 has a positive influence on the ability to disclose fraud. The auditor audit fee variable with the value of sig 0,007 has a positive influence on the ability to disclose fraud. Keywords : Auditors experience, audit fee, professionalism, independence, the ability to disclose fraud References: https://www.wartaekonomi.co.id/read145257/ketika-skandal-fraud-akuntansi-menerpa-british-telecom-dan- pwc.html https://economy.okezone.com/read/2019/06/28/320/2072245/kronologi-kasus-laporan-keuangan-garuda- indonesia-hingga-kena-sanksi Agustina, R. D., & Pratomo, D. (2019). Pengaruh Fraud Pentagon Dalam Mendeteksi Kecurangan Pelaporan Keuangan. Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen, Ekonomi, & Akuntansi (MEA), 3(1), 44–62. https://doi.org/10.31955/mea.vol3.iss1.pp44-62 Anggriawan. (2014). Pengaruh Pengalaman Kerja Skeptisme Profesional dan Tekanan Waktu Terhadap Kemampuan Aufitor Dalam Mendeteksi Fraud ( Studi Empiris Pada Kantor Akuntan Publik Di Diy) Eko. III. Arens, A. A., Elder, R. J., & Beasley, M. S. (2014). Auditing & Jasa Assurance. Aulia. (2013). Pengaruh Pengalaman Indepenensi Dan Skeptisme Profesional Auditor Terhadap Pendeteksi Kecurangan. (206082004000). Biksa, I. A. I., & Wiratmaja, I. D. N. (2016). Pengaruh Pengalaman, Independensi, Skeptisme Profesional Auditor pada pendeteksian kecurangan. E-Jurnal Akuntansi Universitas Udayana, 17(3), 2384–2415. Boynton, W. C. (2004). Modern Auditing (7th ed.). Bowerman, et al (2017). Business Statistics In Practice (8th ed). Carolita, M. K., & Rahardjo, S. N. (2012). Pengaruh Pengalaman Kerja, Independensi, Objektifitas, Integritas, Kompetensi, dan Komitmen Organisasi Terhadap Kualitas Hasil Audit. (Studi Pada Kantor Akuntan Publik di Semarang). 1(2002), 1–11. Christiawan, Y. J. (2002). Kompetensi Dan Independensi Akuntan Publik : Refleksi Hasil Penelitian Empiris. Jurnal Akuntansi Dan Keuangan, 4(2), 79–92. https://doi.org/10.9744/jak.4.2.pp.79-92 Cooper, D. R., & Schindler, P. S. (2017). Metode Penelitian Bisnis (12th ed.). Salemba Empat. Fachruddin. (2017). Pengaruh Fee Audit, Pengalaman Kerja,Dan Pengalaman Kerja, Dan Independensi uditor Terhadap Kualitas Audit Pada Kantor Akuntan Publik DI Kota Medan Wan. 3(2), 144–155. George, C. S. (2005). The History of Management Thought. Paperback. Ghozali, I. (2016). Aplikasi Analisis Multivariete (8th ed.). Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro. Hartan, T. H. (2016). Pengaruh Skeptisme Profesional, Independensi dan Kompetensi Terhadap Kemampuan Auditor Mendeteksi Kecurangan (Studi Empiris Pada Inspektorat DIY). Audit. Herliansyah, Y., & Ilyas, M. (2014). Pengaruh Pengalaman Auditor terhadap Penggunaan Bukti Tidak Relevan dalam Auditor Judgement. Simposium Nasional Akuntansi IX, 1–15. Hermawan, A., & Wulandari, R. (2019). Pengaruh Pengalaman Dan Keahlian Terhadap Ketepatan Pemberian Opini Audit Melalui Skeptisisme Profesional Auditor (Studi kasus pada Kantor Akuntan Publik di Jakarta Selatan). Proseding Seminar Nasional Akuntansi, 2(1). Retrieved from http://openjournal.unpam.ac.id/index.php/SNU/article/view/2601/2062 Hutabarat, J. F. (2015). Pengaruh Profesionalisme, Independensi, Kompetensi dan Tanggungjawab Auditor terhadap Kemampuan Auditor dalam Mendeteksi Kecurangan (Survey pada Auditor di Kap Wilayah Sumatera). Jurnal Online Mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Riau, 2(2), 1–14. Karamoy, H., & Wokas, H. R. N. (2016). Pengaruh Independensi Dan Profesionalisme, Dalam Mendeteksi Fraud Pada Auditor Internal Provinsi Sulawesi Utara. Kristianti. (2017). Tipe Kepribadian, Penerimaan Perilaku Disfungsional Dan Keputusan Audit. Jurnal Economia, 13(1), 28. https://doi.org/10.21831/economia.v13i1.10906 Melati, L. (2017). Pengaruh Narsisme Klien, Audit Fee, Independensi, Skeptisme Profesional, Dan Interlock Auditor Eksternal Terhadap Audit Judgement Dalam Pendeteksian Kecurangan Laporan Keuangan (Studi Kasus Pada Kap Di Manado). Going Concern : Jurnal Riset Akuntansi, 12(2), 594–604. https://doi.org/10.32400/gc.12.2.17977.2017 Mulyadi. (1998). Auditing (5th ed.; S. T. I. E. YKPN, ed.). Salemba Empat. Nasution, H., & Fitriani. (2012). Pengaruh Beban Kerja, Pengalaman Audit dan Tipe Kepribadian Terhadap Skeptisme Profesional dan Kemampuan Auditor Dalam Mendeteksi Kecurangan. Audit, 69(2), 283–291. Nurgiyantoro, B., Gunawan, & Marzuki. (2002). Statistik Terapan. Universitas Gadjah Mada. Pangestika, R. (2014). Pengaruh Independensi Dan Efektivitas Komite Audit Terhadap Manajemen Laba (Studi Empiris pada Perusahaan Manufaktur yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2010 – 2012). Jurnal Telaah Dan Riset Akuntansi, 7(2), 131–141. Pratomo. (2017). Pengalaman Auditor Aparat Pengawas Intern Pemerintah ( Apip ) Terhadap Pendeteksian Fraud Dengan Skeptisisme Profesional Sebagai Variabel Intervening Pada Perwakilan Bpkp Provinsi. (60), 67– 83. Putri, F. P. (2015). Pengaruh Pengetahuan, Pengalaman Auditor, Kompleksitas Tugas, Locus of Control, dan Tekanan Ketaatan Terhadap Audit Judgement (Studi Kasus Pada Perwakilan BPKP Provinsi Riau). Audit, 39(5), 561–563. Rahmayani. (2014). Pengaruh Kemampuan Auditor, Skeptisme Profesional Auditor, Teknik Audit Dan Whistleblower Terhadap Efektivitas Pelaksanaan Audit Investigasi Dalam Pengungkapan Kecurangan (Studi Empiris Pada BPK dan BPKP Perwakilan Provinsi Riau). JOM FEKON, 1(4), 53 Ramadona. (2016). Pengaruh Struktur Kepemilikan Manajerial, Struktur Kepemilikan Institusional, Ukuran Perusahaan Dan Leverage Terhadap Konservatisme Akuntansi (Studi pada Perusahaan Makanan dan Minuman yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2011-2014. 3(1). Sulistyowati. (2014). Pengaruh Pengalaman, Kompetensi, Independensi dan Profesionalisme Auditor Terhadap Pendeteksian Kecurangan. Implementation Science, 39(1), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315853178 Sunyoto, D. (2007). Analisis Regresi dan Korelasi Bivariat. Yogyakarta: Amara Books. Terry, G. R. (2014). Dasar-Dasar Manajemen. Jakarta: Bumi Aksara. Umar, H. (2008). Metode Penelitian Untuk Skripsi dan Tesis Bisnis. PT Rajagrafindo Persada. Widiyastuti, M., & Pamudji, S. (2016). Pengaruh Kompetensi, Independensi, dan Proesionalisme Terhadap Kemampuan Auditor dalam Mendeteksi Kecurangan. Audit, 134(4), 635–646. Windasari, M., & Juliarsa, G. (2016). Pengaruh Kompetensi, Independensi, Dan Profesionalisme Auditor Internal Dalam Mencegah Kecurangan Pada Bpr Di Kabupaten Badung. E-Jurnal Akuntansi, 17(3), 1924–1952. Wiratmaja2, I. A. I. B. I. D. N., & Wiratmaja2, I. A. I. B. I. D. N. (2016). Pengaruh Pengalaman, Indepedensi, Skeptisme Profesional Auditor Pada Pendeteksian Kecurangan. E-Jurnal Akuntansi Universitas Udayana, 19(8), 2059–2067. https://doi.org/10.1016/0032-3950(77)90421-X Wulandari, S. (2014). Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Auditor Dalam Memberikan Opini Audit Going Concern. E-Jurnal Akuntansi, 6(3), 531–558.

ABSTRACT The objective of this research was to evaluate advanced potato clones for tuber yield, frying quality, plant vigor, and maturity, grown from minituber seeds, and to assess correlations between these traits. Eight advanced potato clones of Embrapa Potato Breeding Program (F11-09-03, F05-11-03, F54-11-06, F141-11-01, C2718-12-09, C2718-24-09, C2743-09-09, and CL308) and three commercial cultivars (Agata, Asterix and BRSIPR Bel) were evaluated. Experiments were carried out in autumn 2017, in Canoinhas-SC and Pelotas-RS. A randomized complete block design with four replicates was used. We used tuber seeds type IV (minibubers). We evaluated plant vigor, maturity, yield and number of marketable tubers, yield and number of total tubers, average tuber weight, specific gravity, and frying color. Individual and joint variance analyses revealed significant differences (p <0.05) among genotypes for all traits at both locations. The GxE (genotype x environment) interaction was significant for all traits. For the two locations together, clones F05-11-03, C2718-12-09, C2718-24-09 and the control cultivar BRSIPR Bel showed higher marketable tuber yields. The first two clones also showed tubers with high average tuber weight. Clone F54-11-06 showed the later maturity at both locations. Regarding the frying quality characteristics, only clone F141-11-01 showed a pattern comparable to that of the control cultivar Asterix. Also, clones with higher plant vigor had higher tuber yield, but late maturity. Frying quality traits were not correlated between them and among other traits.

Knowledge about clean and healthy life in children needs to be given early to shape behavior in everyday life. Knowledge about healthy living can be provided at school through various learning programs. This study aims to find the effectiveness of health promotion programs (JUMSIH) to increase children's knowledge about clean and healthy living. The research method is a pre-experimental one-shot case study design. The respondents of this study were 68 students aged 7-8 years. The results showed that the JUMSIH program can help children have knowledge about healthy living. Based on data analysis, n = 15 generally obtained scores above 2.6. It was concluded that healthy living skills are often performed by students such as hand washing, bathing, and toothbrush behavior which are basic skills for children to be able to live healthy lives. Suggestions for further research which is the development of various programs to increase awareness of clean and healthy living from an early age. Keywords: Clean and healthy life Knowledge, Early Childhood, Health Promotion Program (JUMSIH) References: Akçay, N. O. (2016). Implementation of Cooperative Learning Model in Preschool. Journal of Education and Learning, 5(3), 83–93. https://doi.org/10.5539/jel.v5n3p83 Allport, B. S., Johnson, S., Aqil, A., Labrique, A. B., Nelson, T., KC, A., … Marcell, A. V. (2018). Promoting Father Involvement for Child and Family Health. Academic Pediatrics, 18(7), 746–753. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.acap.2018.03.011 Bonuck, K. A., Schwartz, B., & Schechter, C. (2016). Sleep health literacy in head start families and staff: Exploratory study of knowledge, motivation, and competencies to promote healthy sleep. Sleep Health, 2(1), 19–24. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sleh.2015.12.002 Considerations, P., & Framework, N. Q. (2010). Health , Hygiene and Infection Control Strategies for Policy Implementation :2010(Vic). Conti, G., Heckman, J. J., & Pinto, R. (2016). The Effects of Two Influential Early Childhood Interventions on Health and Healthy Behaviour. Economic Journal, 126(596), F28–F65. https://doi.org/10.1111/ecoj.12420 Creswell, J. W. (2012). Educational Research Planning, Conducting, and Evaluating Quantitative and Qualitative Research(4th ed.; P. A. Smith, Ed.). Boston: Pearson. Duxbury, T., Bradshaw, K., Khamanga, S., Tandlich, R., & Srinivas, S. (2019). Environmental health promotion at a National Science Festival: An experiential-education based approach. Applied Environmental Education and Communication, 0(0), 1–16. https://doi.org/10.1080/1533015X.2019.1567406 Fernandez-Jimenez, R., Al-Kazaz, M., Jaslow, R., Carvajal, I., & Fuster, V. (2018). Children Present a Window of Opportunity for Promoting Health: JACC Review Topic of the Week. Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 72(25), 3310–3319. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacc.2018.10.031 Fung, C., Kuhle, S., Lu, C., et al. (2012). 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Metode pelembagaan perilaku hidup sehat kaitannya dengan kesehatan lingkungan dan hygiene perorangan pada keluarga di Subang Jabar. Keshavarz, N., Nutbeam, D., Rowling, L., Khavarpour, F. (2010). Schools as social complex adaptive systems: a new way to understand the challenges of introducing the health promoting schools concept. Soc. Sci. Med., (70), 1467–1474. Kobel, S., Wartha, O., Wirt, T., Dreyhaupt, J., Lämmle, C., Friedemann, E. M., … Steinacker, J. M. (2017). Design, implementation, and study protocol of a kindergarten-based health promotion intervention. BioMed Research International, 2017. https://doi.org/10.1155/2017/4347675 Langford, R., Bonell, C.P., Jones, H. E. (2014). The WHO health promoting school framework for improving the health and well-being of students and their academic achievement. Cochrane Database Syst, Rev. 4, CD008958. Manning, M. L., & Lucking, R. (1991). The what, why, and how of cooperative learning. The Clearing House. 64(3), 152–156. Marlina, R. L. (2011). Analisis Manajemen Promosi Kesehatan Dalam Penerapan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) Tatanan Rumah Tangga di Kota Padang Tahun 2011. Padang: Universitas Andalas. Maryunani, A. (2013). Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat. Jakarta: Trans Info Media. McClure, M., Tarr, P., Thompson, C. M., & Eckhoff, A. (2017). Defining quality in visual art education for young children: Building on the position statement of the early childhood art educators. Arts Education Policy Review, 118(3), 154–163. https://doi.org/10.1080/10632913.2016.1245167 Mcisaac, J. D., Sim, S. M., Penney, T. L., & Kirk, S. F. L. (2012). School Health Promotion Policy in Nova Scotia: A Case Study. Revue PhénEPS / PHEnex Journal, 4(2). McIsaac, J. L. D., Penney, T. L., Ata, N., Munro-Sigfridson, L., Cunningham, J., Veugelers, P. J., … Kuhle, S. (2017). Evaluation of a health promoting schools program in a school board in Nova Scotia, Canada. Preventive Medicine Reports, 5, 279–284. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pmedr.2017.01.008 Midcentraldhb. (2014). Health and Safety Guidelines for Early Childhood Education Services. https://doi.org/2014 Mikkonen, J., Raphael, D. (2010). Social Determinants of Health: The Canadian Facts. University School of Health Policy and Management Toronto. Proverawati, A. (2012). Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat. Yogyakarta: Nuha Medika. Reed, K.E., Warburton, D.E., Macdonald, H.M., Naylor, P.J., McKay, H. A. (2008). Action Schools! BC: a school-based physical activity intervention designed to decrease cardiovascular disease risk factors in children. Prev. Med, 46, 525–531. Samdal, O., Rowling, L. (2011). Theoretical and empirical base for implementation components of health-promoting schools. Health Educ., 111, 367–390. Syukriyah, E. (2011). Gambaran Pengetahuan, Sikap dan Tindakan Murid SD Tentang PHBS di SDN 06 Lubuk LayangPadang. Padang: Poletkkes Kemenkes Padang. Veugelers, P. J., & Schwartz, M. E. (2010). Comprehensive school health in Canada. Canadian Journal of Public Health = Revue Canadienne de Sante Publique, 101 Suppl(August), S5-8. https://doi.org/10.17269/cjph.101.1907 WHO. (2016). What is a health promoting school? WIjayanti, N. A. (2017). Implementation of Role Playing Method in the Hygiene Hadith Learning Toward Early CHildrens Healthy Behavior of Group B in Dabin Aggrek Gunungpati Semarang. Early Childhood Education Papers (Belia), 6(2).

Access to high quality education is a cornerstone of social, cultural, and economic recovery after any crisis. This is also true of the global COVID-19 pandemic which has disrupted the pedagogical practices of higher education institutions around the world (Butler-Henderson, Crawford, Rudolph, Lalani, & Sabu, 2020). Digital learning has become the new-norm, and tertiary education institutions have been propelled to innovate their teaching methods by integrating digital learning through the adoption of cost-effective (Al-Maroof & Al-Emran, 2018) and adaptable (Bhat et al., 2018) Learning Management Systems (LMS) (Bervell & Umar, 2017; Cigdem & Ozturk, 2016). In these systems, pedagogical technologies are embedded in an infrastructure that enables administration and management of learning contents, communication, assessment, and collaboration (Washington, 2019). Due to the fact that the fundamental task of LMS is to support digital teaching and learning (El Bahsh & Daoud, 2016), they are some of the most extensively used learning technologies in higher education (Abazi-Bexheti, Jajaga, & Abazi-Alili, 2018). LMS technology is now widely adopted to support face-to-face, blended, and online pedagogical practices. In this context, LMS data provides large-scale capture, processing, and analysis of students’ interactions with the system, with each other, and with their teaching support within the system (Chung, 2014). LMS data provides a rich resource through which to investigate online learning technologies and behaviours (see, for example, Chung, 2014). Such work is increasingly being done across multiple domains, however no systematic review has yet been conducted which surveys such work - specifically examining retrospective LMS data. This is the goal of the present paper. A literature review was conducted to examine what data analysis methods have been used to better understand online pedagogy. The review focused specifically on the use of tertiary level retrospective LMS data and was not limited to a specific academic domain. The review was conducted from January - December 2021, with searching being conducted in January 2021. A total of 97 full text articles were included in the literature review. The literature review aimed to identify the kinds of research questions retrospective LMS data is being used to answer, the analytical techniques used to analyse this data, and the types of study designs used in this field of research. The number of students represented in the data and the academic domains were also considered. Quality of data and analytical reporting was assessed in order to interrogate the opportunities and challenges of reproducible research in studies using retrospective LMS data. Finally, the review considered the degree to which the analysis of retrospective LMS data met the needs of the research question. Understanding how retrospective LMS data has been used to examine pedagogical practice in previous research equips us to reorientate Teaching and Learning in the immediate aftermath of COVID-19. This will become increasingly important as we move towards a future characterised by an escalation of remote and online learning opportunities. Through surveying previous research in this area, this paper provides an important foundation for future work utilising retrospective LMS data to understand online Teaching and Learning in the peri-COVID era. References Abazi-Bexheti, L., Kadriu, A., Apostolova-Trpkovska, M., Jajaga, E., & Abazi-Alili, H. (2018). LMS solution: Evidence of Google classroom usage inhigher education. Business Systems Research, 9(1), 31–43. https://doi.org/10.2478/bsrj-2018-0003 Al-Maroof, R. A. S., & Al-Emran, M. (2018). Students acceptance of Google classroom: An exploratory study using PLS-SEM approach. International Journal of Emerging Technologies in Learning (IJET), 13(06), 112. https://doi.org/10.3991/ijet.v13i06.8275 Bahsh, R. El, & Daoud, M. I. (2016). Evaluating the use of Moodle to achieve effective and interactive learning : A case study at the German Jordanian University. In Proceedings of the 2nd international conference on open source software computing (OSSCOM 2016) (pp. 16–20). Beirut, Lebanon: IEEE Bervell, B., & Umar, I. N. (2017). A decade of LMS acceptance and adoption research in sub-Sahara African higher education: A systematic review of models, methodologies, milestones and main challenges. Eurasia Journal of Mathematics, Science and Technology Education, 13(11), 7269–7286. https://doi. org/10.12973/ejmste/79444 Bhat, S., Raju, R., Bikramjit, A., & Souza, R. D. (2018). Leveraging e-learning through Google classroom: A usability study. Journal of Engineering Education Transformations, 31(3), 1–7 Butler-Henderson, K., Crawford, J., Rudolph, J., Lalani, K., & Sabu, K.M. (2020). COVID-19 in Higher Education Literature Database (CHELD V1): An open access systematic literature review database with coding rules. Journal of Applied Learning and Teaching, 3(3), DOI:https://doi.org/10.37074/jalt.2020.3.2.11 Chung, G. K. W. K. (2014). Toward the Relational Management of Educational Measurement Data. Teachers College Record, 116(11), p. 1-16 Cigdem, H., & Ozturk, M. (2016). Factors affecting students’ behavioral intention to use LMS at a Turkish post-secondary vocational school. International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning, 17(3). https://doi.org/10.19173/irrodl.v17i3.2253 Kumar, J. A., Bervell, B., & Osman, S. (2020). Google classroom: insights from Malaysian higher education students’ and instructors’ experiences. Education and Information Technologies, 25(5), pp. 4175-4195. DOI: 10.1007/s10639-020-10163-x Washington, G. Y. (2019). The learning management system matters in face-to-face higher education courses. Journal of Educational Technology Systems, 1–21. https://doi.org/10.1177/0047239519874037

Проведена оценка динамики численности, внешнего вида клеток, флуоресценции хлоропласта и зеленой автофлуоресценции клеток (ЗАФ) динофлагелляты Prorocentrum foraminosum при воздействии тяжелых металлов: кадмия Cd2+, никеля Ni2+ и свинца Pb2+ в концентрациях 10 и 20 мкг/л. Показано, что все металлы в изученных концентрациях оказали ингибирующее влияние на численность клеток: наименьшее воздействие оказал Cd2+. Морфологически клетки не изменялись при воздействии Cd2+, Pb2+, а при добавлении Ni2+ отмечена деформация клеток. Флуоресценция хлоропласта изменялась при воздействии металлов, за исключением Cd2+. В целом, ЗАФ не изменялась при наличии в среде Cd2+, увеличивалась при добавлении Ni2+, снижалась – Pb2+. Предложено использовать ЗАФ для экспресс оценки токсичности веществ и качества вод. Список литературы Качество морских вод по гидрохимическим показателям. Ежегодник 2019. М: Наука, 2020. 230 с. Качество морских вод по гидрохимическим показателям. Ежегодник 2020. 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In this paper, seismic activity characteristics in the East Sea area was analyzed by authors on the base of the unified earthquake catalog (1900-2017), including 131505 events with magnitude 3 ≤ Mw ≤ 8.4. The seismic intensity in the East Sea during the period 1900-2017 is characterized by the earthquake representative level Mw = 4.7. The strong earthquake activity in the East Sea area clearly shows the regularity in each stage. In the period from 1900 to 2017, the East Sea area has four periods of strong earthquake activity, each stage is nearly 30 years with particular characteristics. The distribution of the maximum earthquake quantities by years has a cyclicity in all four periods. In each stage there are 1-2 strong earthquakes with Mmax ≥ 8.0. The strong earthquakes with Mmax ≥ 7.5 have occurred by a repeatable rule of 3-5 years in all four stages. This allows the prediction of the maximum earthquake repeat cycle of Mmax ≥ 7.5 in the study area is 3-5 years. In other hand, the maximum magnitude values for the East Sea region has assessed by GEV method with several different predict periods (20, 40, 60, 80, 100 years), with predicted probability 80%. We concluded that it is possible that earthquake have Mmax = 8.7 will occur in next 100 years.ReferencesBautista C.B., Bautista M.L.P., Oike K., Wu F.T., Punongbayan R.S., 2001. A new insight on the geometry of subducting slabs in northern Luzon, Philippines. Tectonophysics, 339, 279-310.Bui Cong Que, et al., 2010. Seismic and tsunamis hazard in coastal Viet Nam. Natural Science and Technology Publishing House, 311p.Bui Van Duan, Nguyen Cong Thang, Nguyen Van Vuong, Pham Dinh Nguyen, 2013. The magnitude of the largest possible earthquake in the Muong La-Bac Yen fault zone. J. Sci. of the Earth, 35, 53-59 (in Vietnamese).Cao Dinh Trieu, Pham Nam Hung, 2008. Deep-seated fault zone presents the risk of strong earthquakes in the East and South Vietnam Sea. 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ABSTRAK Sektor kosmetik halal saat ini dianggap sebagai sektor dengan potensi tertinggi secara global. Berkembangnya tren penggunaan kosmetik halal dipengaruhi oleh tren hijrah dan gaya hidup umat Muslim yang sadar dengan urgensi penggunaan produk halal. Ketersediaan produk kosmetik halal yang beragam di pasaran mendorong konsumen lebih diskriminatif dalam pemilihan merek kosmetiknya. Perusahaan perlu merumuskan strategi pemasaran yang tepat agar produknya dapat bertahan dan bersaing dengan kompetitor, salah satunya melalui rekomendasi atas suatu produk tertentu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor yang mempengaruhi intensi konsumen untuk merekomendasikan produk kosmetik halal. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian yaitu Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) dengan alat analisis SmartPLS 3. Data primer diperoleh melalui kuesioner dengan 180 sampel masyarakat di Kota Tangerang Selatan. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa customer satisfaction, product quality, dan customer experience berpengaruh secara positif dan signifikan terhadap intention to recommend produk kosmetik halal, sedangkan trust tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap intention to recommend produk kosmetik halal. Kata kunci: Kosmetik halal, customer satisfaction, trust, product quality, customer experience, intention to recommend. ABSTRACT The halal cosmetics sector is currently considered the sector with the highest potential in the world. The growing trend of using halal cosmetics is influenced by the migration trend and lifestyle of Muslims who are aware of the importance of using halal products. The presence of various halal cosmetic products on the market encourages consumers to be more selective in their choice of cosmetic brands. Companies need to formulate the right marketing strategy in order for their products to survive and compete with competitors, one of which is product-specific recommendations. This study aims to analyze the factors that influence consumers' intentions to recommend halal beauty products. This study used Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with the SmartPLS 3 analysis tool. Primary data was obtained from a survey of 180 samples of people in the city of South Tangerang. The results of the study show that customer satisfaction, product quality, and customer experience have a positive and significant impact on the intention to recommend halal beauty products, while trust does not have a significant effect on the intention to recommend halal beauty products. Keywords: Halal cosmetics, customer satisfaction, trust, product quality, customer experience, intention to recommend. DAFTAR PUSTAKA Abu Bakar, E., Rosslee, N. N., Mastura, A., Ariff, M., Othman, M., & Hashim, P. (2017). 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Diminutive freshwater fishes are small vertebrate species, maturing at sizes equal or less than 50-100 mm. The distribution and diversity status of these fishes are poorly known because they are difficult to observe in the wild due to their small size and remote location, especially in selected crater lakes, mountain streams, and waterfalls. The study provides baseline data for the diminutive freshwater fishes in the Santa Cruz River System in Laguna, Philippines. The survey was conducted in the upstream, midstream, and downstream for three quarters in 2016-2017. A total of 1,474 individuals belonging to nine families, 12 genera and 15 species were collected. Of the nine families, Gobiidae was the most abundant (47%) followed by Poeciliidae (18%) and Eleotridae (11%). Shannon-Weiner diversity indices ranged from 0.59 to 1.73. Dominance and Evenness ranged from 0.20 -0.75 and 0.23 to 0.99 respectively. The study recommends preventive approaches over restorative actions for the conservation and protection of the diminutive fishery resource.

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We probed what are the sustainability initiatives of the selected Publicly Listed Companies in the Philippines that are advancing the pursuit of the UN Sustainable Development Goals, particularly on Good Health and Well-Being and Quality Education. Specifically, we mapped the sustainability programs implemented by the sample companies that are aligned with the 17 UN SDGs. We also determined if these UN SDGs are embedded and articulated in their corporate vision-mission statements. Then, we identified the explicit programs that were implemented by the selected firms that are advancing the pursuit of a few specific targets of SDG#3 and SDG#4. We anchored our study on the theories of Sustainable Development and Humanistic Management and used qualitative descriptive and exploratory research designs. We utilized purposive sampling to select the 20 Publicly Listed Companies based on four criteria. We employed content analysis to determine their specific programs from their Sustainability Reports and/or Annual Reports. Our numeral mapping analysis revealed that the average number of implemented programs related to the 17 UN SDGs by the sample corporations is 11(65%). Companies are pursuing all 17 SDGs while some implemented only six programs. Our data further showed that overall, 15 out of 20 (75%) corporations have articulated and embedded the essence of the UN SDGs either in their vision or mission or combined vision-mission statements. On SDG#3, our findings disclosed that all (100%) of the 20 sampled corporations implemented definite programs for "ending epidemics and communicable diseases" with specific reference to the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020. On SDG#3, our findings divulged that 13 out of the 20 (65%) sampled firms implemented specific programs that directly addressed the target of "achieving health coverage and wellness for all at all ages." 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Abstract. Halogen chemistry in the polar regions occurs through the release of halogen elements from different sources. Bromine is primarily emitted from sea salt aerosols and other saline condensed phases associated with sea ice surfaces, while iodine is affected by the release of organic compounds from algae colonies living within the sea ice environment. Measurements of halogen species in polar snow samples are limited to a few sites although there is some evidence that they are related to sea ice extent. We examine here total bromine, iodine and sodium concentrations in a series of 2 m cores collected during a traverse from Talos Dome (72°48' S, 159°06' E) to GV7 (70°41' S, 158°51' E) analyzed by inductively coupled plasma-sector field mass spectrometry (ICP-SFMS) at a resolution of 5 cm. We find a distinct seasonality of the bromine enrichment signal in most of the cores, with maxima during the austral spring. Iodine shows average concentrations of 0.04 ppb with little variability. No distinct seasonality is found for iodine and sodium. The transect reveals homogeneous air-to-snow fluxes for the three chemical species along the transect due to competing effects of air masses originating from the Ross Sea and the Southern Ocean.

PurposeThe concept of camping has changed over time, with new niche markets appealing to sustainable tourists. Glamping – short for “glamorous camping” – offers a way to experience the positive aspects of camping while minimising the negatives. This paper aims to present the empirical findings of an exploratory study that examined tourists’ Web-reviews to identify the expressive dimensions that describe these travellers’ experience.Design/methodology/approachA content analysis of Web reviews provided by tourists on glamping booking websites produced a battery of concepts used to assess glamping experiences from the guests’ perspective. Both quantitative and qualitative methods are used.FindingsThe analysis identified 11 themes: experience, hotel, learn, host, camping, nature, food, ingredients, different, eco and yoga. The results reveal that, when quality of experience is evaluated through user-generated content, two attributes appear to be involved – functional elements offered by service providers and consumers’ emotional elements.Originality/valueWeb-reviews clearly offer important information to managers in the glamping sector. The present study’s analysis revealed that different market segments (i.e. couples, visitors with families or friends and those travelling alone) share certain aspects of glamping experiences.

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memetakan penelitian-penelitian sebelumnya tentang audit syariah dan perannya dalam meningkatkan kepatuhan syariah di lembaga keuangan syariah (LKS). Penelitian ini juga menguraikan tantangan yang dihadapi oleh LKS dan solusi dalam mengimplementasikan audit syariah. Sebanyak 308 publikasi diperoleh dari database Google scholar, Emerald Insight, Research Gate, Crossref, Microsoft Academic and Pubmed yang diakses dengan perangkat lunak Publish or Perish (PoP) dalam kurun waktu 2008-2021. Studi ini menerapkan analisis bibliometrik menggunakan VOSviewer, yang mengubah metadata publikasi menjadi visualisasi sesuai dengan co-occurrence. Hasil penelitian ini menemukan bahwa audit syariah telah diterapkan di beberapa negara yang didominasi oleh Malaysia. Sebagian besar praktik audit syariah merupakan bagian dari fungsi audit internal. Audit syariah diidentifikasi sebagai mekanisme untuk memastikan kepatuhan syariah. Tantangan utama dalam pelaksanaan audit syariah antara lain: kurangnya kerangka dan standar audit syariah yang menyebabkan perselisihan di antara praktisi LKS, kurangnya auditor syariah yang berkualitas yang memiliki pengetahuan syariah yang memadai dan terlatih dengan baik, audit syariah dianggap menciptakan masalah inefisiensi. Peran komite tata kelola syariah dan dewan pengawas syariah direkomendasikan agar lebih optimal untuk memastikan efektivitas audit syariah. Penelitian ini memberikan pembahasan komprehensif tentang audit syariah, perannya dalam meningkatkan kepatuhan syariah, tantangan dan solusi yang ditawarkan belajar dari berbagai negara. Kata Kunci: Audit syariah, kepatuhan syariah, lembaga keuangan syariah, bibliometrik. ABSTRACT This study aimed to map out previous studies on sharia auditing and its role in improving sharia compliance in Islamic financial institutions (IFIs). It also outlined the challenges faced by IFIs and solutions in implementing shariah audit. A total of 308 publications were obtained from the Google scholar database, Emerald Insight, Research Gate, Crossref, Microsoft Academic and Pubmed which were accessed using the Publish or Perish (PoP) software in the 2008-2021 period. This study finds that sharia audits have been implemented in several countries, dominated by Malaysia. Most shariah audit practices are part from internal audit function of IFIs. Sharia audit is identified as a mechanism to assure shariah compliance. The main challenges in implementing sharia audit include: a lack of framework and standard of shariah audit that led to dispute among IFIs practitioners, a lack of qualified shariah auditors who have an adequate shariah knowledge and well trained , shariah audit identifed creating an efficiency issue. The role of the shariah governance committee and the shariah supervisory board may be optimized to ensure the effectiveness of shariah audit. 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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to present a novel online video-based approach to supervision for statutory caseworkers. Caseworkers recorded a video of their meetings with their clients and sent the video to their supervisor. The supervisor selected clips in the video. They held an online meeting where they reviewed the clips, and the supervisor gave feedback and they reflected together. The caseworker then used what they had learnt in their future practice. The caseworker then recorded a new meeting, and the supervision cycle restarted. Design/methodology/approach In total, 11 statutory caseworkers from three municipalities in the Copenhagen area participated in semi-structured qualitative interviews. The interviews focused on the professional learning and challenges caseworkers faced in relation to participating in the supervision process. Findings The caseworkers reported that they used the method to assess their own practice in a more realistic way as the use of video gave a more accurate image than merely recalling what had occurred. They reflected about and developed their relationship with clients, their conversational style and use of communication techniques, skills in relation to running meetings, and skills in relation to eliciting the young person’s perspective. The caseworkers were anxious when they received their first feedback from supervisors, but this diminished. The focus on supporting clients in their personal development challenged caseworkers who identified as having an administrative rather than interventional role. Some found the online meeting technology difficult to master. Originality/value This study presents and explores the use of a novel approach to statutory casework supervision.

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to describe some risks and risk-taking when launching and running business in Russia during the socio-economic transformation. The risks are related to informal economy. Design/methodology/approach The research material consists of 11 thematic interviews of families, who launched and ran a business during the turn of the millennium and follow-up interviews. The interviews were extracted from a larger material of 100 interviews and 40 follow-ups focusing on household coping in Russian socio-economic transformation. Findings The paper focusses on risky shuttle trade as well as crime-related risks of business, as poignant illustrations of problems of entrepreneurship linked with informal economy. The risks are seen as social facts, objective or constructed, in some cases pointing out also how people speak about them. The testimonial stories of business show an individual or family focus on the risks, without major concern for legitimacy of action, albeit a need for distinction toward other corresponding risk-takers. Research limitations/implications The findings illustrate important aspects of informal economy in Russia, but they cannot be generalized. It would be most useful to carry out qualitative studies of small business to assess perception and construction of risks and coping with them, capturing the views of entrepreneurs themselves. Originality/value There is rather little micro-level information concerning the risks or uncertainty when launching and running business in the Russian Federation. Qualitative data enable deeper understanding of sensitive issues. The paper wants to introduce the concept of risk into the social research of informal economy.

Purpose This study aims to present a parametric model of a novel electrical machine, based on a slotless air gap winding, allowing for fast and precise magnetic circuit calculations. Design/methodology/approach Approximations of Fourier coefficients through an exponential function deliver the required nonlinear air gap flux density and inductance. Accordingly, major machine characteristics, such as back-EMF and torque, can be calculated analytically with high speed and precision. A physical model of the electrical machine with air gap windings is given. It is based on a finite element analysis of the air gap magnetic flux density and inductance. The air gap height and the permanent magnetic height are considered as magnetic circuit parameters. Findings In total, 11 Fourier coefficient matrixes with 65 sampling points each were generated. From each, matrix a two-dimensional surface function was approximated by using exponentials. Optimal parameters were calculated by the least-squares method. Comparison with the finite element model demonstrates a very low error of the analytical approximation for all Fourier coefficients considered. Finally, the dynamics of an electrical machine, modeled using the preceding magnetic flux density approximation, are analyzed in MATLAB Simulink. Required approximations of the phase self-inductance and mutual inductance were given. Accordingly, the effects of the two magnetic circuit parameters on the dynamics of electrical machine current as well as the electrical machine torque are explained. Originality/value The presented model offers high accuracy comparable to FE-models, needing only very limited computational complexity.

A insuficiência cardíaca (IC) permanece com prognóstico ruim e alta morbidade e mortalidade. A pandemia de SARS-CoV-2 pode ter influenciado esses parâmetros pela sobrecarga dos serviços de saúde, embora características regionais possam ter influenciado. OBJETIVO: Avaliar o impacto da pandemia de SARS-CoV-2 na morbimortalidade por IC no Nordeste do Brasil através da análise de dados do DATA-SUS. MÉTODO: Foram avaliados o tempo médio de internação, o número de internações e óbitos e a taxa de mortalidade de 02/2017 a 11/2022, subdividido em pré-pandemia (02/2017 a 02/2020), pandemia (03/2020 a 06/2021), pico (12/2020 a 05/2021), primeiro e segundo trimestre do pico (12 /2020 a 02/2021 e 03/2021 a 05/2021), vacinação em massa (06/2021 a 12/2021) e ano de 2022 (01/2022 a 11/20222022). As subdivisões do período total avaliado foram comparadas com as demais. Os resultados foram expressos em porcentagem. RESULTADOS: Na pré-pandemia houve a maior média mensal de internamentos, com redução de 29% na pandemia e de 12% no período de vacinação em massa. Houve redução na média mensal de óbitos no período de pandemia quando comparado à pré-pandemia, sendo essa média semelhante nos períodos de vacinação em massa e de pré-pandêmia. No entanto, houve aumento significativo da taxa de mortalidade no período de pandemia (12,45%) quando comparado ao período de pré-pandemia (10,9%), sendo o maior percentual observado no período de vacinação em massa (12,79%). CONCLUSÕES: Houve consequências relevantes da pandemia de SARS-CoV-2 na morbimortalidade por IC na região Nordeste do Brasil, com menor número de internações e aumento da mortalidade. Durante o período de vacinação, o aumento das internações e a maior taxa de mortalidade podem refletir tanto a dificuldade de acompanhamento da doença em períodos anteriores quanto o maior acesso aos serviços de saúde.

Este trabajo presenta la identificación, mediante la consulta de la bibliografía más actualizada, de aquellos conocimientos fundamentales que deben ser impartidos en los centros educativos y que deben priorizarse independientemente de los recursos tecnológicos disponibles. Para abordar el tema, primero seexpondrá de qué manera la pandemia del Covid-19, ha impactado de maneras disruptivas en la economía y la política y la sociedad, cambiando la forma y el contenido que debe impartirse en los sistemas educativos. Para ello se realizó una síntesis bibliográfica sobre los enfoques en la literatura más actualizada que haga referencia a la problemática planteada. Se evidencia que la mayoría de las investigaciones se inclinan a las formas de transmitir un contenido específico y no en qué y por qué es relevante educar y cómo lograrlo. 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Sharenting is a habit of using social media to share content that disseminates pictures, videos, information, and parenting styles for their children. The purpose of this article is to describe the sharenting phenomenon that occurs among young parents, and the importance of parenting programs, rather than protecting children's privacy. Writing articles use a qualitative approach as a literature review method that utilizes various scientific articles describing the sharenting phenomenon in various countries. The findings show that sharenting behaviour can create the spread of children's identity openly on social media and tends not to protect children's privacy and even seems to exploit children. Apart from that, sharenting can also create pressure on the children themselves and can even have an impact on online crime. 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(2019). ‘Sharenting’ on Chinese Social Media: When Parents Are Posting Too Many Baby Pics on WeChat. What’s on Weibo Reporting Social Trends in China. Krisnawati, E. (2016). Mempertanyakan Privasi di Era Selebgram: Masih Adakah? Jurnal IIlmu Komunikasi, 13(2), 179. https://doi.org/10.24002/jik.v13i2.682 Latipah, E., Adi Kistoro, H. C., Hasanah, F. F., & Putranta, H. (2020). Elaborating motive and psychological impact of sharenting in millennial parents. Universal Journal of Educational Research, 8(10), 4807–4817. https://doi.org/10.13189/ujer.2020.081052 Leaver, T. (2020). Balancing privacy: Sharenting, intimate surveillance, and the right to be forgotten. In The Routledge Companion to Digital Media and Children. https://doi.org/10.33767/osf.io/fwmr2 Lee, S. J., Ward, K. P., Chang, O. D., & Downing, K. M. (2021). Parenting activities and the transition to home-based education during the COVID-19 pandemic. Children and Youth Services Review, 122, 105585. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.childyouth.2020.105585 Lundahl, B., Risser, H., & Lovejoy, M. (2006). A meta-analysis of parent training: Moderators and follow-up effects. Clinical Psychology Review, 26(1), 86–104. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cpr.2005.07.004 Lwin, M., Stanaland, A., & Miyazaki, A. (2008). Protecting children’s privacy online: How parental mediation strategies affect website safeguard effectiveness. Journal of Retailing, 84(2), 205–217. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretai.2008.04.004 Manganello, J. A., Falisi, A. L., Roberts, K. J., Smith, K. C., & McKenzie, L. B. (2016). Pediatric injury information seeking for mothers with young children: The role of health literacy and ehealth literacy. Journal of Communication in Healthcare, 9(3), 223–231. https://doi.org/10.1080/17538068.2016.1192757 Manotipya, P., & Ghazinour, K. (2020). Children’s Online Privacy from Parents’ Perspective. Procedia Computer Science, 177, 178–185. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2020.10.026 Marasli, M., Sühendan, E., Yilmazturk, N. H., & Cok, F. (2016). Parents’ shares on social networking sites about their children: Sharenting. Anthropologist, 24(2), 399–406. https://doi.org/10.1080/09720073.2016.11892031 Mikton, C., & Butchart, A. (2009). Child maltreatment prevention: A systematic review of reviews. Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 87(5), 353–361. https://doi.org/10.2471/BLT.08.057075 Miyazaki, A. D. (2008). Online Privacy and the Disclosure of Cookie Use: Effects on Consumer Trust and Anticipated Patronage. Journal of Public Policy & Marketing, 27(1), 19–33. https://doi.org/10.1509/jppm.27.1.19 Morris, A. S., Robinson, L. R., Hays-Grudo, J., Claussen, A. H., Hartwig, S. A., & Treat, A. E. (2017). Targeting Parenting in Early Childhood: A Public Health Approach to Improve Outcomes for Children Living in Poverty. Child Development, 88(2), 388–397. https://doi.org/10.1111/cdev.12743 Moser, C., Chen, T., & Schoenebeck, S. Y. (2017). Parents? And Children?s Preferences about Parents Sharing about Children on Social Media. Proceedings of the 2017 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, 5221–5225. https://doi.org/10.1145/3025453.3025587 Nooraeni, R. (2017). Implementasi Program Parenting Dalam Menumbuhkan Perilaku Pengasuhan Positif Orang Tua Di PAUD Tulip Tarogong Kaler Garut. Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah, 13(2). Nottingham, E. (2013). ‘Dad! Cut that Part Out!’ Children’s Rights to Privacy in the Age of ‘Generation Tagged’: Sharenting, digital kidnapping and the child micro-celebrity. In Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling. O’Keeffe, G. S., Clarke-Pearson, K., & Council on Communications and Media. (2011). The Impact of Social Media on Children, Adolescents, and Families. PEDIATRICS, 127(4), 800–804. https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.2011-0054 Pan, X., & Yu, H. (2018). Different Effects of Cognitive Shifting and Intelligence on Creativity. The Journal of Creative Behavior, 52(3), 212–225. https://doi.org/10.1002/jocb.144 Prasetyo, Dimas., Syahnas, A. N. R., Fajriani, A., Nugraha, H. G., & Suryani, S. (2019). “Saya hanya mengunggah foto dan video anak saya ”. Intenational Conference on ECEP. Putra, A. M., & Febrina, A. (2019). Fenomena Selebgram Anak: Memahami Motif Orang tua. Jurnal ASPIKOM, 3(6), 1093–1108. https://doi.org/10.24329/aspikom.v3i6.396 Sakashita, M., & Kimura, J. (2011). Daughter as Mother’s Extended Self. In European advances in consumer research (In A. Bradshaw, C. Hackley, P. Maclaran (Eds.), Vol. 9, pp. 283–289). Association for Consumer Research. Salleh, A. S., & Noor, N. A. Mohd. (2019). Sharenting: Implikasinya dari Persepektif Perundangan Malaysia. Jurnal Undangundang Malaysia, 31(1), 121–156. Sanders, M. (2012). Development, evaluation, and multinational dissemination of the triple P-Positive Parenting Program. Annual Review of Clinical Psychology, 8, 345–379. Santini, P. M., & Williams, L. C. (2016). Parenting Programs to Prevent Corporal Punishment: A Systematic Review. Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto), 26(63), 121–129. https://doi.org/10.1590/1982-43272663201614 Sarkadi, A., Dahlberg, A., Fängström, K., & Warner, G. (2020). Children want parents to ask for permission before ‘sharenting’. Journal of Paediatrics and Child Health, 56(6), 981–983. https://doi.org/10.1111/jpc.14945 Shumaker, C., Loranger, D., & Dorie, A. (2017). Dressing for the Internet: A study of female self-presentation via dress on Instagram. Fashion, Style & Popular Culture, 4(3), 365–382. https://doi.org/10.1386/fspc.4.3.365_1 Siibak, A., & Traks, K. (2019). Viewpoints The dark sides of sharenting. Catalan Journal of Communication & Cultural Studies, 11(1), 115–121. https://doi.org/10.1386/cjcs.11.1.115 Sobur, A. (2001). Pers, Hak Privasi, dan Hak Publik. 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Dry bean samples with root rot symptoms were collected in a Z pattern from field locations representing the 11 production counties in west and central Nebraska from 2015 to 2017. Recovered isolates were identified using primers for the β-tubulin gene and internal transcribed spacer region. Among the 132 isolates obtained including, Fusarium (44%), Rhizoctonia (30.3%), and other fungal genera (25.7%), the top 17 pathogenic strains were selected through rolled towel assay and used in a greenhouse study to challenge seven dry bean cultivars in six market classes commonly produced in Nebraska, namely, great northern, pinto, navy, kidney, small red, and black bean. Destructive sampling and disease rating of dry bean plants was conducted to evaluate cultivar resistance, compare virulence among strains, and assess the effect on disease severity. Strains of R. solani AG-5, R. solani AG-2-2 IIIB, R. solani AG-4, F. cuneirostrum, and F. sporotrichioides were the most virulent. None of the tested dry bean cultivars had durable resistance; however, there were significant differences in cultivar susceptibility. The Medalist dry bean cultivar was the least susceptible, and Merlot was the most susceptible. The virulence of the pathogens was more important than the cultivar resistance and should be considered in dry bean production decisions.

This paper aims at analyzing the use of scientific electronic papers and journals in the didactics material of the specialization Course on Educational Technologies from UFSCar. The bibliographical analysis focused on the development and legitimacy of scientific journals. The purpose of the documental analysis on the didactic material, composed by 48 volumes, was to verify the kinds of material cited and suggested in the multimedia study guides. The data show that books are the most cited material, whereas other electronic materials are the most suggested kind of complementary material. The international scientific community considers papers published in scientific journals as the main and most legitimate mean of scientific knowledge sharing. They are the third most cited and suggested kind of material by the author-docents. This result indicates dissociation between the course didactics material and its innovative proposal of hybrid, flexible and integrated education. It is also dissociated from the international trends of scientific knowledge legitimacy. Such dissociation, commonly found in human sciences, may jeopardize the quality of the Brazilian science and its integration in the international scientific community.ResumoEste artigo pretende analisar a utilização de artigos e periódicos científicos eletrônicos no material didático do curso de especialização em Educação e Tecnologias da UFSCar. Para tanto, foi feita análise bibliográfica sobre o desenvolvimento dos periódicos científicos e a questão da legitimidade conferida a esse tipo de publicação. A análise documental do material didático do curso, composto por 48 volumes, teve como objetivo avaliar o tipo de material citado e indicado nos guias de estudo multimídia. Os dados levantados mostram que os livros são o material mais citado pelos autores do material didático, enquanto outros tipos de material eletrônico compõem a maioria das indicações de material complementar. Os artigos publicados em periódicos científicos, considerados pela comunidade científica internacional o principal e mais legítimo meio de divulgação de ciência, aparecem como terceiro tipo de material mais citado e indicado pelos docentes autores. Esse resultado aponta uma dissociação do material didático do curso e a sua proposta inovadora de formação híbrida, flexível e integrada, bem como as tendências internacionais de legitimação do conhecimento científico. Tal dissociação, comumente encontrada nas ciências humanas, pode ferir a qualidade da ciência produzida no Brasil e sua integração na comunidade científica internacional.Palavras-chave: Periódicos científicos, Legitimidade, Material didático, Educação a distância.Keywords: Scientific journals, Legitimacy, Didactics materials, Educational technology.ReferencesBATES, Tony. The promise and the myths of e-learning in post-secondary education. In: CASTELLS, Manuel. The network society: a cross-cultural perspective. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar Publishing, 2004. p. 271-292.BLOCKEEL, Christophe et al. Review the ‘peer review’. Reproductive Biomedicine Online, v. 35, p. 747-749, 2017.CASTELLS, Manuel. The rise of the network society. 2. ed. Oxford: Blackwell, 2000.CASTELLS, Manuel. Informationalism, networks, and the network society: a theoretical blueprint. In: CASTELLS, Manuel. The network society: a cross-cultural perspective. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar Publishing, 2004. p. 3-45.FERREIRA, Catarina et al. The evolution of peer review as a basis for scientific publication: directional selection towards a robust discipline? Biological Reviews, v. 91, p. 957-610, 2016.HAMES, Irene. Peer review in a rapidly evolving publishing landscape. In: CAMPBELL, R.; PENTZ, E.; BORTHWICK, I. Academic and Professional Publishing. New Delhi: Oxford Cambridge, 2012. p. 15-52.HARNAD, Stevan. Learned inquiry and the net: the role of peer review, peer commentary and copyright. Learned publishing, v. 11, n. 4, p. 283-292, 1998.LETA, Jacqueline. Brazilian growth in the mainstream science: the role of human resources and national journals. Journal of Scientometrics Research, v. 1, n. 1, p. 44-51, 2012.LÉVY, Pierre. Education and training: new technologies and collective intelligence. Prospects, v. 27, n. 2, p. 249-263, 1997.MILL, Daniel. Flexibilidade educacional na cibercultura: analisando espaços, tempos e currículo em produções científicas da área educacional. RIED, v. 17, n. 2, p. 97-126, 2014.MILL, Daniel et al. (Eds.). Coleção Educação e Tecnologias Curso de Especialização. São Carlos: Pixel, 2017.MILL, Daniel; SANTIAGO, Glauber; OLIVEIRA, Camila. Educação e Tecnologias: proposta de formação aberta, flexível, híbrida e integrada. EduTec, São Carlos, 14 dez. 2018. Disponível em: <http://edutec.ead.ufscar.br/index.php/proposta-pedagogica/>. Acesso em: 01 mar. 2019.MUELLER, Suzana P. M. A comunicação científica e o movimento de acesso livre ao conhecimento. Ciência da informação, v. 35, n. 2, p. 27-38, 2006.NATURE EDITORIAL. Review rewards; welcome efforts are being made to recognize academics who give up their time to peer review. Nature, v. 514, p. 274, 2014.NATURE MATERIALS EDITORIAL. The cost of salami slicing. Nature Materials, v. 4, p. 1, 2005.OLIVEIRA, Érica B. O uso de periódicos científicos eletrônicos por docentes e pós-graduandos do Instituto de Geociências da USP. Ciência da Informação, v. 36, n. 3, p. 59-66, 2007.OLIVEIRA, Érica B. P. M. Periódicos científicos eletrônicos: definições e histórico. Informação e Sociedade, v. 18, n. 2, p. 69-77, 2008.PACKER, Abel L. Os periódicos brasileiros e a comunicação da pesquisa nacional. Revista USP, v. 89, p. 26-61, 2011.POSTMAN, Neil. Technopoly: the surrender of culture to technopoly. Nova Iorque: Vintage, 1993.PRODANOV, Cleber C.; FREITAS, Ernani C. Metodologia do trabalho científico: métodos e técnicas da pesquisa e do trabalho acadêmico. 2. ed. Novo Hamburgo: Feevale, 2013.RIGHETTI, Sabine; GAMBA, Estêvão. Ciências humanas levam Brasil à elite da produção científica. Folha de S. Paulo, São Paulo, 15 jun. 2019. Ilustríssima. Disponível em: <https://www1.folha.uol.com.br/ilustrissima/2019/06/ciencias-humanas-levam-brasil-a-elite-da-producao-cientifica.shtml?utm_source=facebook&fbclid=IwAR1AI7J1UXERa23Z4-9VU4VRQ7M-8MkCXXSQOvp_K_r3R-u0BbqPdqvGZo8>. Acesso em: 02 jul. 2019.SILVA, Edna L.; MENEZES, Estera M.; PINHEIRO, Liliane V. Avaliação da produtividade científica dos pesquisadores nas áreas de ciências humanas e sociais aplicadas. Informação e Sociedade, v. 13, n. 2, p. 193-222, 2003.SPIER, Ray. The history of the peer-review process. TRENDS in Biotechnology, v. 20, n. 8, p. 357-358, 2002.TENOPIR, Carol; HITCHCOCK, Brenda; PILLOW, Ashley. Use and users of electronic library resources. Council on Library and Information Resources. Washington. 2003.e3708067

تعد مشكلة التصحر من بين أهم المشاكل البيئية المعاصرة، إذ إنّ استمرار استنزاف الغطاء النباتي يؤدي إلى تعميق حدة تدهور الأراضي الزراعية وإنتاجها، نتيجة الإهمال والتملح وسوء الاستعمال والإدارة ، ومن ثَمَّ بروز ظاهرة التصحر والجفاف الذي يعد من أهم المشاكل البيئية التي تعيق خطط واستراتيجيات التنمية الزراعية. تعد منطقة الدراسة (قضاء الكرمة) التي تقع غرب العاصمة بغداد، من المواقع الزراعية المهمة في البلد , شملت الدراسة تغير الغطاء الخضري باستخدام ادلة الغطاء الخضري من خلال الاعتماد على تحليل ثلاث مرئيات للموسم الشتوي للقمر الصناعي Landsat بتواريخ مختلفة , مثلت مرئيات القمر الاصطناعي Landsat 7 بالمتحسس (ETM+) بتاريخ (06/11/2010) , ومرئيتين للقمر الصناعي Landsat 8 بالمتحسس (OLI) بتاريخ (21/10/2013) و(22/11/2017) . إذ تم دراسة علاقة سبع ادلة من بين الدلائل النباتيـة هي دليل الاختلافات الخضـرية الطبيعـي (NDVI) , ودليل اختلافات الغطاء النباتي (DVI) , ودليل النسبة البسيطة (SRI) , ودليل نسبة الغطاء النباتي ( (RVI , دليل الاجهاد الرطوبي (MSI), ودليـل الخضري المعدل للتربة (SAVI), دليل الفرق معدل نمو النباتات (RDVI), ومن خلال حساب قيم الانعكاسية الطيفية عند أطوال موجية مختلفة وجد ان افضل النتائج بتطبيق الأدلة (NDVI و SAVI و RDVI) في دراسة كثافة الغطاء النباتي وحالة التدهور الأراضي الزراعية، اذ مثلت علاقة طردية عند الطول الموجي للأشعة تحت الحمراء القريبة.

Abstract. During free fall in clouds, ice hydrometeors such as snowflakes and ice particles grow effectively by riming, i.e., the accretion of supercooled droplets. Volatile atmospheric trace constituents dissolved in the supercooled droplets may remain in ice during freezing or may be released back to the gas phase. This process is quantified by retention coefficients. Once in the ice phase the trace constituents may be vertically redistributed by scavenging and subsequent precipitation or by evaporation of these ice hydrometeors at high altitudes. Retention coefficients of the most dominant carboxylic acids and aldehydes found in cloud water were investigated in the Mainz vertical wind tunnel under dry-growth (surface temperature less than 0 °C) riming conditions which are typically prevailing in the mixed-phase zone of convective clouds (i.e., temperatures from −16 to −7 °C and a liquid water content (LWC) of 0. 9 ± 0. 2 g m−3). The mean retention coefficients of formic and acetic acids are found to be 0. 68 ± 0. 09 and 0. 63 ± 0. 19. Oxalic and malonic acids as well as formaldehyde show mean retention coefficients of 0. 97 ± 0. 06, 0. 98 ± 0. 08, and 0. 97 ± 0. 11, respectively. Application of a semi-empirical model on the present and earlier wind tunnel measurements reveals that retention coefficients can be well interpreted by the effective Henry's law constant accounting for solubility and dissociation. A parameterization for the retention coefficients has been derived for substances whose aqueous-phase kinetics are fast compared to mass transport timescales. For other cases, the semi-empirical model in combination with a kinetic approach is suited to determine the retention coefficients. These may be implemented in high-resolution cloud models.

e4523063This study aims to raise, in science productions in the area, the aspects researchers have reflected on the educational and professional formation, in places such as the APAC prison system, and how this formation contributes to the social reintegration of individuals deprived of liberty. Thus, this research brings a qualitative approach and a methodological procedure based on a systematic review of the literature with a state-of-knowledge research, carried out in scientific productions found in the Google Scholar database and the digital repository of the Scientific Electronic Library Online (Scielo). The texts analysis faces us to reflect on the structural and social conditions found in Brazilian prison systems and the role of the State and public policies in the social reintegration process of individuals deprived of liberty. Based on the study, we perceived the urgency of implementing educational and professional formation policies within Brazilian prison systems, which in fact promote the emancipation and social reintegration of these individuals. The activities carried out at APAC focus on educational formation, work, and human valorization. According to the texts, the institution is a viable alternative in the process of humanization, recovery, and social reintegration of individuals deprived of liberty, and these results are observed in the low rates of recidivism.ResumoEste artigo busca levantar, em produções científicas da área, os aspectos que os pesquisadores têm refletido sobre a formação educacional e profissional em ambientes como o sistema prisional APAC e como essa formação tem contribuído para a reintegração social dos sujeitos privados de liberdade. Assim, esta pesquisa traz uma abordagem qualitativa, tendo como procedimento metodológico a revisão sistematizada de literatura do tipo estado do conhecimento, realizada em produções científicas localizadas no banco de dados do Google Acadêmico e no repositório eletrônico do Scientific Electronic Library Online (Scielo). As análises dos textos nos afrontam a refletir sobre as condições estruturais e sociais em que se encontram os sistemas prisionais brasileiros e o papel do Estado e das políticas públicas frente ao processo de reintegração social dos sujeitos privados de liberdade. Com base no estudo, foi possível perceber a urgência de implementação de políticas de formação educacional e profissional dentro dos sistemas prisionais brasileiros, que, de fato, promovam a emancipação e reintegração social desses sujeitos. As atividades realizadas na APAC focam na formação educacional, no trabalho e na valorização humana. A instituição é apontada, nos textos, como uma alternativa viável no processo de humanização, recuperação e reintegração social dos sujeitos privados de liberdade, cujos resultados são observados nos baixos índices de reincidência.ResumenEste artículo busca plantear, en las producciones científicas del área, los aspectos que los investigadores han reflexionado sobre la formación educativa y profesional, en entornos como el sistema penitenciario APAC, y cómo esta formación ha contribuido a la reinserción social de sujetos privados de libertad. Así, esta investigación presenta un abordaje cualitativo, utilizando como procedimiento metodológico la revisión sistemática de literatura del tipo estado del conocimiento, realizada en producciones científicas ubicadas en la base de datos Google Scholar y en el repositorio electrónico de la Scientific Electronic Library Online (Scielo). El análisis de los textos nos enfrenta a reflexionar sobre las condiciones estructurales y sociales de los sistemas penitenciarios brasileños y el papel del Estado y las políticas públicas en el proceso de reintegración social de los sujetos privados de libertad. A partir del estudio, fue posible percibir la urgencia de implementar políticas educativas y de formación profesional dentro de los sistemas penitenciarios brasileños, que de hecho promuevan la emancipación y reintegración social de estos sujetos. Las actividades que se llevan a cabo en APAC se centran en la formación educativa, el trabajo y la valorización humana. La institución se señala, en los textos, como una alternativa viable en el proceso de humanización, recuperación y reintegración social de los sujetos privados de libertad, cuyos resultados se observan en las bajas tasas de reincidencia.Palavras-chave: Educação, Trabalho, Sistema prisional.Keywords: Education, Work, Prison system.Palabras claves: Educación, Trabajo, Sistema penitenciario.ReferencesARAKAKI, Fernanda Franklin Seixas et al. A ressocialização do apenado na Associação de Proteção e Assistência a Condenados (APAC) de Manhuaçu sob a perspectiva de Imannuel Kant e Jurgen Habermas. In: SEMINÁRIO CIENTÍFICO DO UNIFACIG: SOCIEDADE, CIÊNCIA E TECNOLOGIA, 4., 2018, Manhuaçu. Anais [...]. Manhuaçu: FACIG, 2018a. p. 1-10. Disponível em: http://pensaracademico.facig.edu.br/index.php/semiariocientifico/article/view/941. Acesso em: 31 out. 2019.ARAKAKI, Fernanda Franklin Seixas et al. Conscientização da ressignificação do perfil e lugar do reeducando (recuperando) da APAC. 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ABSTRAK Pembiayaan merupakan sumber pendapatan dan sumber risiko terbesar bagi bank. Sehingga pengungkapan informasi akuntansi mengenai pembiayaan penting bagi pemegang saham untuk mengambil keputusan ekonomi. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menguji tingkat pengungkapan informasi akuntansi transaksi pembiayaan syariah pada Bank Umum Syariah di Indonesia. Selain itu untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi tingkat pengungkapan informasi tersebut. Sampel menggunakan 7 Bank Umum Syariah di Indonesia yang beroperasi dalam periode 2016-2020. Indeks rata-rata tidak tertimbang digunakan untuk mengukur tingkat pengungkapan informasi akuntansi transaksi pembiayaan syariah sesuai standar PSAK dan PAPSI 2013. Model analisis regresi data panel digunakan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi tingkat pengungkapan informasi tersebut. Penelitian menemukan bahwa rata-rata tingkat pengungkapan informasi akuntansi transaksi pembiayaan syariah sebesar 0,616 dan belum ada yang mematuhi standar secara penuh. Ukuran bank dan usia bank berpengaruh negatif signifikan, ukuran dewan komisaris berpengaruh positif signifikan serta keahlian komite audit tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap tingkat pengungkapan informasi akuntansi transaksi pembiayaan syariah. Temuan ini memberikan implikasi bahwa pemegang saham dapat mempertimbangkan ukuran bank, usia bank, dan ukuran dewan komisaris untuk meningkatkan tingkat pengungkapan informasi akuntansi pembiayaan. Temuan ini dapat dijadikan bahan evaluasi bagi lembaga regulator terkait praktik pengungkapan informasi akuntansi pembiayaan sesuai standar. Kata kunci: Tingkat Pengungkapan Informasi Akuntansi Transaksi Pembiayaan Syariah, Ukuran Bank, Usia Bank, Keahlian Komite Audit, Ukuran Dewan Komisaris. ABSTRACT Financing is the largest source of income and the biggest source of risk for banks. Therefore, disclosure of accounting information regarding financing is important for shareholders to make economic decisions. The purpose of this study was to examine the level of disclosure of accounting information for Islamic financing transactions at Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia. In addition, this study analyzes the factors that influence the level of disclosure of that information. The samples used 7 Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia operating in the 2016-2020 period. The unweighted average index is used to measure the level of disclosure of accounting information for sharia financing transactions according to the PSAK and PAPSI 2013 standards. The panel data regression analysis model is used to analyze the factors that influence the level of information disclosure. The study found that the average level of disclosure of accounting information for Islamic finance transactions was 0.616 and none of them fully complied with the standards. The size of the bank and the age of the bank had a significant negative effect, the size of the board of commissioners had a significant positive effect and the expertise of the audit committee had no significant effect on the level of disclosure of accounting information on Islamic financing transactions. This finding implies that shareholders can consider bank size, bank age, and board of commissioners size to increase the level of disclosure of financial accounting information. These findings can be used as evaluation material for regulatory agencies regarding the practice of disclosing financial accounting information according to standards. 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The ability to recognize the concept of early numbers in early childhood is very important to develop so that children are ready to take part in learning mathematics at a higher level. This study aims to determine the effect of mathematics learning approaches and self-regulation to recognize the concept of early numbers ability in kindergarten. The study used an experimental method with a treatment design by level 2x2. The sample used was 32 children. Score data, ability to recognize number concepts, analyzed and interpreted. The results showed that: (1) The Realistic Mathematics Education approach is better than the Open Ended Approach in improving the ability to recognize children's number concepts; (2) There is an interaction effect between mathematics learning approaches and Self-Regulation to recognize the concept of early numbers ability; (3) The Realistic Mathematics Education approach is more suitable for children with high self-regulation, (4) The Open Ended approach is more suitable for children with low self-regulation. Subsequent experiments are expected to find mathematics learning approaches for children whose self-regulation is low on recognizing the concept of early numbers ability. Keywords: mathematics learning approach, self-regulation, early number concept ability References: Adjie, N., Putri, S. U., & Dewi, F. (2019). Penerapan Pendidikan Matematika Realistik (PMR) dalam Meningkatkan Pemahaman Konsep Bilangan Cacah pada Anak Usia Dini. 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A 307-m tall meteorological tower was used to evaluate meteorological observation data obtained using a rotary-wing unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV). A comparative study between the tower and UAV observations was conducted during the daytime (06:00 to 19:00 local time (LT)) in the summer of 2017 (16–18th August). Hourly vertical profiles of air temperature, relative humidity, black carbon (BC), and ozone (O3) concentrations were obtained for up to 300 m height. Statistical metrics for evaluating the accuracy of UAV observations against the tower observation showed positive (potential temperature) and negative (relative humidity) biases, which were within acceptable ranges. The daytime evolution of the lower atmospheric boundary layer (ABL) was successfully captured by the hourly UAV observations. During the early morning, a large vertical slope of potential temperature was observed between 100 and 140 m, corresponding to the stable ABL height. The large vertical slope coincided with the large differences in BC and O3 concentrations between altitudes below and above the height. The transition from stable to convective ABL was observed at 10–11 LT, indicated by the ABL height higher than 300 m in the convective ABL. Finally, we provide several recommendations to reduce uncertainties of UAV observation.

ABSTRACT This study aimed to determine the factors that influence the level of income inequality in member countries of the Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OC). The research period used was from 2012 to 2021, using the System Generalized Method of Moment (GMM) analysis tool. The variables used consist of the Gini ratio (proxy of income inequality), economic growth, Foreign Direct Investment (FDI), inflation, the average length of schooling (human capital proxy), and corruption perception index (sharia proxy). The results showed that sharia, human, and inflation variables had a negative effect, while economic growth and FDI had a positive and significant effect on income inequality in OIC countries. These results show that in addition to economic factors and human capital, sharia elements cannot be released in overcoming income inequality in OIC countries. Sharia is a driving factor in a more even distribution of income. Keywords: Income Inequality, Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC), System Generalized Method of Moment (GMM), Sharia ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi tingkat ketimpangan pendapatan di negara anggota Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC). Periode penelitian yang digunakan adalah dari tahun 2012 sampai dengan tahun 2021, dengan menggunakan alat analisis System Generalized Method of Moment (GMM). Variabel yang digunakan terdiri dari rasio gini (proksi ketimpangan pendapatan), pertumbuhan ekonomi, Foreign Direct Investment (FDI), inflasi, rata-rata lama sekolah (proksi human capital), dan indeks persepsi korupsi (proksi syariah). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel syariah, human, dan inflasi berpengaruh negatif, sedangkan pertumbuhan ekonomi dan FDI berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap ketimpangan pendapatan di negara-negara OIC. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa selain faktor ekonomi dan human capital unsur syariah tidak bisa dilepaskan dalam mengatasi ketimpangan pendapatan di negara OIC. Syariah menjadi faktor pendorong dalam distribusi pendapatan yang lebih merata. Kata kunci: Ketimpangan Pendapatan, Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC), System Generalized Method of Moment (GMM), Syariah REFERENCES Abdulkarim, F. M., & Ali, H. S. (2019). Financial inclusions, financial stability, and income inequality in oic countries: A GMM and quantile regression application. Journal of Islamic Monetary Economics and Finance, 5(2), 419–438. doi:10.21098/jimf.v5i2.1069 Alamanda, A. (2021). The effect of economic growth on income inequality: Panel data analysis from fifty countries. Info Artha, 5(1), 1–10. doi:10.31092/jia.v5i1.1176 Anto, M., H. (2011). Introducing an Islamic Human Development Index (I-HDI) to measure development in OIC countries. Islamic Economic Studies, 19(2), 69–95. Arellano, M., & Bond, S. (1991). 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This study aimed to examine the implementation pattern of the constructivist theory in limited face-to-face learning (PTMT). The method used was descriptive qualitative with the subject of teachers in the Malang City area. Data was collected by using a survey distributed online through Google Forms. The results showed that the implementation pattern ofconstructivist theory in limited face-to-face learning (PTMT) was carried out through 5 (five) base of learning implementation, namely the application of problem-based learning, the application of project-based learning, the use of digital-based teaching materials and media, the application of psychosocial learning and contextuallearning. Teachers carried out limited face-to-face learning by applying constructivist theory massively and gradually, starting from planning, the process of learning activities, and learning evaluation. In addition to the use of media and 5M learning models in this study, the application of constructivist theory in PTMT learning aimed to help students become more active and teachers as moderators be more innovative. Learning process carried out at the elementary school level was only 50 percent attendance at the maximum. The implementation of student-centered learning showed 45% was very good, 50% was good, 2.5% was good, 2.5% was not good. The results showed that the inhibiting factor for student-centered implementation was the limited duration of time in learning. On the other hand, there were also restrictions on interactions carried out in the classroom so that teachers experienced a decline in exploring the learning process. Keywords: constructivism theory. limited face-to-face learning, elementary school. References: Adiyono, A. 2021. Implementasi Pembelajaran: Peluang dan Tantangan Pembelajaran Tatap Muka Bagi Siswa Sekolah Dasar di Muara Komam. 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ABSTRACT This study aimed to analyze the influence of variable factors in the UTAUT2 (Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology) model on behavioral intention to use CWM (Crowdfunding-Waqf Model) in the Kitabisa.com application. The population used in this study were active users of the Kitabisa.com application, which are spread throughout Indonesia. Data collection techniques in this study used survey techniques by distributing questionnaires online to 174 respondents. The sampling technique used in this study was purposive sampling, which is a sampling technique with certain criteria. This study used the SEM-PLS analysis technique. The results of this study indicate that the Effort Expectancy (EE) and Habit (HB) variables have a significant positive effect on behavioral intention to use CWM (Crowdfunding-Waqf Model) in the Kitabisa.com application, thus wakif really considers the ease of use of technology and habits as a determining factor in the adoption of a technology, while 5 other variables, namely Performance Expectancy (PE), Price Value (PV), Social Influence (SI), Hedonic Motivation (HM), and Facilitating Condition (FC) variables have no significant positive effect on behavioral intention to use CWM (Crowdfunding-Waqf Model). The reason of these 5 variables are not significant is because the test results from the Hypothesis Test showed a number that was greater than the significance level of 5% or 0.05. Thus, the dependent variable in the form of Behavioral Intention to Use is only influenced by the Effort Expectancy (EE) and Habit (HB) variables. The contribution of this research is to encourage the policy makers to make policies or laws and regulations that can optimize the benefits of developing the waqf crowdfunding model (CWM) and protect all processes related to the use of productive waqf assets whose funds are collected from the Kitabisa.com application. Keywords: Crowdfunding Waqf Model, Kitabisa.com Application, Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology, Productive Waqf ABSTRAK Peneltian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh faktor variabel di dalam model UTAUT2 (Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology) terhadap behvioral intention to use CWM (Crowdfunding-Waqf Model) pada aplikasi Kitabisa.com. Populasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pengguna aktif aplikasi KitaBisa.com yang tersebar di seluruh Indonesia. Teknik pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan Teknik survey dengan membagikan kuesioner secara online kepada 174 responden. Jenis pengambilan sampel yang digunakan Purposive sampling yaitu teknik penentuan sampel dengan kriteria tertentu. Penelitian ini menggunakan Teknik analisis SEM-PLS. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa variabel Effort Expectancy (EE) dan variabel Habit (HB) berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap behvioral intention to use CWM (Crowdfunding-Waqf Model) dalam aplikasi Kitabisa.com, dengan demikian wakif sangat mempertimbangkan kemudahan dalam penggunaan suatu teknologi dan kebiasaan merupakan faktor penentu dalam adopsi suatu teknologi, sementara 5 variabel lainnya yaitu variabel Performace Expectancy (PE), Price Value (PV), Social Influence (SI), Hedonic Motivation (HM), dan variabel Facilitating Condition (FC) tidak berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap behvioral intention to use CWM (Crowdfunding-Waqf Model). Adapun alasan 5 variabel tersebut tidak signifikan adalah karena hasil pengujian dari Uji Hipotesis menunjukkan angka yang lebih besardari tingkat signifikansi 5% atau 0.05. Dengan demikian, variabel dependen berupa Behavioral Intention to Use hanya dipengaruhi oleh variabel Effort Expectancy (EE) dan variabel Habit (HB) di dalam penelitian ini. Kontribusi dari adanya penelitian ini bagi para policy maker adalah dapat membuat kebijakan atau peraturan perundang-undangan yang dapat mengoptimalkan manfaat dari pengembangan Crowdfunding wakaf model (CWM) dan melindungi segala proses terkait pemanfaatan asset-aset wakaf produktif dan dana yang dikumpulkan dari aplikasi Kitabisa.com. Kata Kunci: Crowdfunding Wakaf Model, Aplikasi Kitabisa.com, Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology, Wakaf Produktif REFERENCES Alalwan, A. A. (2020). Mobile food ordering apps: An empirical study of the factors affecting customer e-satisfaction and continued intention to reuse. 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The background of this research is the lack of fifth students’ learning activities and critical thinking skills of science learning. This study aims to discuss and obtain data about the improvement of students’ learning activities and critical thinking skills in science learning with a problem-based learning (PBL) approach in grade 4 in a public elementary school in Suliki District. This type of research is classroom action research consisting of four stages, namely planning, action, observation, and reflection. This research consists of two cycles and the subjects in this study were 21 fifth grade students, consisting of 11 boys and 10 girls in 2016/2017 academic year. Data collection techniques used were observation sheets and tests. The data were analyzed using percentages and data reduction. The results showed that the implementation of problem-based learning (PBL) approach increased students’ learning activities and critical thinking skills in science learning which was marked by an increase of an average student's critical thinking ability from 69 in cycle I to 81 in cycle II.

ABSTRACT: This study aims to examine the effect of health, education, and labor force moderated by urban population on the Human Development Index. This study uses a quantitative approach and a Moderated Regression Analysis technique with a sample of 25 OIC countries from 2010-2019 taken by purposive sampling method. The results showed that health, education, and the labor force affected the Human Development Index. While the urban population moderates the effect of health and the workforce on the Human Development Index, the urban population does not moderate the effect of education on the Human Development Index. This study has a novelty in the results of the study, namely the basic education variable which has a significant but negative effect on the Human Development Index. This research is limited to a sample of OIC member countries because more than 30% of poor countries with low income according to World Bank data are in OIC member countries, so it is hoped that this research will be able to provide references related to increasing the human development index to save them from poverty. Keywords: Education, Health, Human Development Index, Labor Force, Urban Population ABSTRAK: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh kesehatan, pendidikan, dan angkatan kerja yang dimoderasi oleh kepadatan populasi terhadap Human Development Index. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dan teknik Moderated Regression Analysis dengan sampel 25 negara OKI dari tahun 2010-2019 yang diambil dengan metode purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kesehatan dan angkatan kerja berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap Human Development Index, namun pendidikan berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap Human Development Index. 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Advances in molecular tumor diagnostics have transformed cancer care. However, it remains unclear whether precision oncology has the same impact and transformative nature across all malignancies. We conducted a retrospective analysis of patients with human papillomavirus (HPV)-related gynecologic malignancies who underwent comprehensive molecular profiling and subsequent discussion at the interdisciplinary Molecular Tumor Board (MTB) of the University Hospital, LMU Munich, between 11/2017 and 06/2022. We identified a total cohort of 31 patients diagnosed with cervical (CC), vaginal or vulvar cancer. Twenty-two patients (fraction: 0.71) harbored at least one mutation. Fifteen patients (0.48) had an actionable mutation and fourteen (0.45) received a recommendation for a targeted treatment within the MTB. One CC patient received a biomarker-guided treatment recommended by the MTB and achieved stable disease on the mTOR inhibitor temsirolimus for eight months. Factors leading to non-adherence to MTB recommendations in other patient cases included informed patient refusal, rapid deterioration, stable disease, or use of alternative targeted but biomarker-agnostic treatments such as antibody–drug conjugates or checkpoint inhibitors. Despite a remarkable rate of actionable mutations in HPV-related gynecologic malignancies at our institution, immediate implementation of biomarker-guided targeted treatment recommendations remained low, and access to targeted treatment options after MTB discussion remained a major challenge.

ABSTRAK Penurunan profit bisnis kecil akibat implikasi ekonomi pasca pandemi COVID-19. Persoalan struktur permodalan menjadi kendala dalam mempertahankan dan meningkatkan usahanya secara terus menerus seiring kerubahan zaman. Koperasi Syariah sebagai salah satu lembaga keuangan Islam yang keislaman lebih dekat secara eksistensi maupun teritorial dengan masyarakat tingkat bawah sehingga menjadi alternatif pengembangan usaha masyarakat secara syariah sesuai persyaratan yang diberikan. Studi ini bertujuan untuk untuk menganalisis pengaruh literasi keuangan syariah dalam sikap, pengaruh sosial dan self-efficacy terhadap perilaku pemanfaatan produk koperasi syariah di Indonesia. Studi kuantitatif survey online dengan melibatkan 280 calon anggota koperasi syariah yang membutuhkan pembiayaan dan merupakan pemilik UMKM dijalankan dengan teknik analisis SEM PLS. Hasil studi menunjukkan pengaruh literasi keuangan terhadap sikap, pengaruh sosial dan self-efficacy lalu dilanjutkan arah jalur dukungan hipotesis terhadap niat untuk memilih Koperasi Syariah sebagai solusi kebutuhan finansial UMKM ditemukan. Strategi manajerial khususnya pemasaran dikembangkan dengan mempertimbangkan efek sikap positif, pengaruh sosial dan efikasi diri calon anggota sebagai pemilik bisnis atau produk keuangan syariah yang akan mereka tawarkan kepada pelanggan mereka akan berkontribusi pada pertumbuhan sektor UMKM khususnya UMKM Generasi Millenial dan UMKM Hijau di Indonesia melalui upaya promosi dan kerjasama. Kata Kunci: ASE Model, Ekonomi Islam, Koperasi Syariah, Pemberdayaan, UMKM. ABSTRACT The decline in small business profits due to the post-COVID-19 pandemic economy. The issue of capital structure is an obstacle in maintaining and increasing development continuously in line with the changing times. Sharia cooperatives as one of the Islamic financial institutions are closer in existence and territorially to the lower level of society so that they become an alternative for community business development in accordance with the requirements given. This study aims to analyze the effect of Islamic financial literacy on attitudes, social influence and self-efficacy on the application of Islamic cooperative products in Indonesia. Quantitative study of online surveys involving 280 prospective members of Islamic cooperatives who need financing and are MSME owners carried out with the PLS SEM analysis technique. The results of the study show the effect of financial literacy on attitudes, social influence and self-efficacy, then choosing the direction of hypothesis support for the intention to find Islamic Cooperatives as a solution to the financial needs of MSMEs. Managerial strategies especially marketing that are developed taking into account the effects of positive attitudes, social influence and self-efficacy of prospective members as owners or Islamic financial products that they will offer to their customers will increase the growth of the MSME sector, especially Millennial Generation MSMEs and Green MSMEs in Indonesia through promotional efforts and cooperation. Keywords: ASE Model, Islamic Economics, Sharia Cooperatives, Empowerment, MSMEs. REFERENCES Abourrig, A. (2021). Social influence in predicting Islamic banking acceptance: Evidence from Morocco. International Journal of Accounting, Finance, Auditing, 2(2), 42–56. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4641472 Ajzen, I. (1991a). The theory of planned behavior. Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, 50(2), 179–211. https://doi.org/10.1016/0749-5978(91)90020-T Ajzen, I. (1991b). The theory of planned behavior. 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ABSTRAK Halal fashion saat ini menjadi salah satu sektor yang diminati konsumen di Indonesia. Mayoritas penduduk Indonesia yang merupakan muslim menjadikan pangsa pasar industri fashion Muslim sangat besar. Permintaan produk fashion muslim semakin tinggi karena kesadaran perempuan Muslim dalam menutup aurat juga sudah tinggi. Apalagi, konsumen saat ini suka melihat fashion influencer di sosial media seperti Instagram. Serta penggunakan content marketing yang menarik juga mempengaruhi konsumen untuk membeli sebuah produk. Penjualan produk fashion muslim semakin mudah diakses konsumen dengan andanya media digital untuk melihat dan bertransaksi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat pengaruh pendukung selebriti dan pemasaran konten. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif. Dengan teknik data yaitu kuisioner yang disebarkan secara online kepada 100 responden perempuan muslim yang pernah mengakses platform online brand fashion muslim Vanilla Hijab. Teknik analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu regresi linier berganda. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan celebrity endorser memiliki pengaruh positif signifikan terhadap niat beli, dan konten pemasaran juga memiliki pengaruh positif signifikan terhadap niat beli toko online fashion Vanilla Hijab. Kata-Kunci: Celebrity Endorser, Content Marketing, Purchase Intention, Fashion Muslim. ABSTRACT Halal fashion is currently one of the sectors that consumers in Indonesia are interested in. The majority of Indonesia's population who are Muslim makes the market share of the Muslim fashion industry very large. The demand for Muslim fashion products is getting higher because the awareness of Muslim women in covering their genitals is high. Moreover, consumers today like to see fashion influencers on social media like Instagram. And the use of attractive content marketing also influences consumers to buy a product. The sale of Muslim fashion products is increasingly accessible to consumers by relying on digital media to view and transact. The purpose of this study was to examine the influence of celebrity supporters and content marketing. This research uses quantitative methods. With the data technique, namely a questionnaire distributed online to 100 Muslim female respondents who have accessed the online platform for the Muslim fashion brand Vanilla Hijab. The analysis technique used in this study is multiple linear regression. The results of this study indicate celebrity endorsers have a significant positive effect on purchase intention, and marketing content also has a significant positive effect on purchase intention of Vanilla Hijab fashion online shop. Keywords: Celebrity Endorser, Content Marketing, Purchase Intention, Fashion Muslim. DAFTAR PUSTAKA Abbas, A., Afshan, G., & Khan, S. B. (2018). 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Abstract. Particulate air pollution in the Kathmandu Valley has reached severe levels that are mainly due to uncontrolled emissions and the location of the urban area in a bowl-shaped basin with associated local wind circulations. The AERONET measurements from December 2012 to August 2014 revealed a mean aerosol optical depth (AOD) of approximately 0.30 at 675 nm during winter, which is similar to that of the post-monsoon but half of that of the pre-monsoon AOD (0.63). The distinct seasonal variations are closely related to regional-scale monsoon circulations over South Asia and emissions in the Kathmandu Valley. During the SusKat-ABC campaign (December 2012–February 2013), a noticeable increase in both aerosol scattering (σs; 313 → 577 Mm−1 at 550 nm) and absorption (σa; 98 → 145 Mm−1 at 520 nm) coefficients occurred before and after 4 January 2013. This can be attributed to the increase in wood-burned fires due to a temperature drop and the start of firing at nearby brick kilns. The σs value in the Kathmandu Valley was a factor of 0.5 lower than that in polluted cities in India. The σa value in the Kathmandu Valley was approximately 2 times higher than that at severely polluted urban sites in India. The aerosol mass scattering efficiency of 2.6 m2 g−1 from PM10 measurements in the Kathmandu Valley is similar to that reported in urban areas. However, the aerosol mass absorption efficiency was determined to be 11 m2 g−1 from PM10 measurements, which is higher than that reported in the literature for pure soot particles (7.5 ± 1.2 m2 g−1). This might be due to the fact that most of the carbonaceous aerosols in the Kathmandu Valley were thought to be mostly externally mixed with other aerosols under dry conditions due to a short travel time from their sources. The σs and σa values and the equivalent black carbon (EBC) mass concentration reached up to 757 Mm−1, 224 Mm−1, and 29 µg m−3 at 08:00 LST (local standard time), respectively but decreased dramatically during the daytime (09:00–18:00 LST), to one-quarter of the morning average (06:00–09:00 LST) due to the development of valley winds and an atmospheric bounder layer. The σs and σa values and the EBC concentration remained almost constant during the night at the levels of 410 Mm−1, 130 Mm−1, and 17 µg m−3, respectively. The average aerosol direct radiative forcings over the intensive measurement period were estimated to be −6.9 ± 1.4 W m−2 (top of the atmosphere) and −20.8 ± 4.6 W m−2 (surface). Therefore, the high atmospheric forcing (i.e., 13.9 ± 3.6 W m−2) and forcing efficiency (74.8 ± 24.2 W m−2 τ−1) can be attributed to the high portion of light-absorbing aerosols in the Kathmandu Valley, as indicated by the high black carbon (or elemental carbon) to sulphate ratio (1.5 ± 1.1).

Abstract. Observations from the Odin/Sub-Millimetre Radiometer (SMR) instrument have been assimilated into the DIAMOND model (Dynamic Isentropic Assimilation Model for OdiN Data), in order to estimate the chemical ozone (O3) loss in the stratosphere. This data assimilation technique is described in Sagi and Murtagh (2016), in which it was used to study the inter-annual variability in ozone depletion during the entire Odin operational time and in both hemispheres. Our study focuses on the Arctic region, where two O3 destruction mechanisms play an important role, involving halogen and nitrogen chemical families (i.e. NOx = NO and NO2), respectively. The temporal evolution and geographical distribution of O3 loss in the low and middle stratosphere have been investigated between 2002 and 2013. For the first time, this has been done based on the study of a series of winter–spring seasons over more than a decade, spanning very different dynamical conditions. The chemical mechanisms involved in O3 depletion are very sensitive to thermal conditions and dynamical activity, which are extremely variable in the Arctic stratosphere. We have focused our analysis on particularly cold and warm winters, in order to study the influence this has on ozone loss. The winter 2010/11 is considered as an example for cold conditions. This case, which has been the subject of many studies, was characterised by a very stable vortex associated with particularly low temperatures, which led to an important halogen-induced O3 loss occurring inside the vortex in the lower stratosphere. We found a loss of 2.1 ppmv at an altitude of 450 K in the end of March 2011, which corresponds to the largest ozone depletion in the Northern Hemisphere observed during the last decade. This result is consistent with other studies. A similar situation was observed during the winters 2004/05 and 2007/08, although the amplitude of the O3 destruction was lower. To study the opposite situation, corresponding to a warm and unstable winter in the stratosphere, we performed a composite calculation of four selected cases, 2003/04, 2005/06, 2008/09 and 2012/13, which were all affected by a major mid-winter sudden stratospheric warming event, related to particularly high dynamical activity. We have shown that such conditions were associated with low O3 loss below 500 K (approximately 20 km), while O3 depletion in the middle stratosphere, where the role of NOx-induced destruction processes prevails, was particularly important. This can mainly be explained by the horizontal mixing of NOx-rich air from lower latitudes with vortex air that takes place in case of strongly disturbed dynamical situation. In this manuscript, we show that the relative contribution of O3 depletion mechanisms occurring in the lower or in the middle stratosphere is significantly influenced by dynamical and thermal conditions. We provide confirmation that the O3 loss driven by nitrogen oxides and triggered by stratospheric warmings can outweigh the effects of halogens in the case of a dynamically unstable Arctic winter. This is the first time that such a study has been performed over a long period of time, covering more than 10 years of observations.

Este artigo é um recorte da dissertação do Curso de Mestrado em Educação realizado no Programa de Pós-graduação em Educação da Universidade Federal de Alagoas – UFAL, no biênio 2022/2023, dentro da linha de pesquisa Educação e Linguagem. A dissertação foi construída a partir dos dados coletados em pesquisa de campo realizada numa escola de educação básica da região norte da cidade de Maceió/AL, com uma turma de 5º ano do Ensino Fundamental, composta por 27 alunos, sendo 21 meninos e 06 meninas com faixa etária entre 10 e 11 anos, no turno matutino no período correspondente ao segundo semestre de 2022. Durante a pesquisa de campo, foram realizadas 04 atividades, das quais selecionamos a primeira atividade praticada com os alunos - “Brincadeira Palavras na sacola” - para observar a consciência dos alunos sobre variação lexical por meio do desenvolvimento de atividades. Para tanto, neste trabalho, objetivamos discorrer sobre o desdobramento desta atividade com alunos participantes da pesquisa. Para fundamentar nossas discussões, buscamos contribuições de teóricos, dentre os quais destacamos: Bagno (2007; 2017), Bortoni-Ricardo (2004), Calvet (2002), Oliveira e Isquerdo (2001), entre outros que pesquisam e tecem reflexões sobre a língua, variação linguística, léxico e variação lexical com consideração de aspectos sociolinguísticos. Os principais resultados apontam que, ao longo da realização da atividade Brincadeira “Palavras na sacola”, os alunos apresentaram desenvolvimento da consciência da variação lexical por meio da ampliação de conhecimentos sobre a língua, observação dos falares cotidianos, inferências dos diversos sentidos/significados em diferentes contextos e intenções comunicativas.

During the COVID-19 pandemic, the majority of the firms and institutions implemented work from home to continue their operations and keep the well-being of their employees. Indeed, organizations including the universities operate successfully amid the implementation of quarantine, digitalization, and limited face-to-face communication. We studied the impacts of the acceptance of work from home and well-being on individual work performance. We found that acceptance of work from home have indications of significant influences on employees' well-being and individual work performance. For the selected university employees, work from home is moderately preferred because of the cherished activities like commuting, time with friends, and the occurrence of more physical activities. The incidence of illnesses, sleep disturbance, anxiety, dissatisfaction, and loneliness were indicators of well-being concerns that influence individual work performance. Appreciation by others and the increased spirituality motivate the employees during the work from the home set-up. COVID-19 pandemic brings various issues in communication, resources, emotions, environment, financial difficulties, work-life imbalance, time management, stress, less work, and lack of access to office materials, to the employees. However, there are opportunities for better learning, better well-being, and more often family routines. Focus on work, work-life balance fit, positive attitude, less stress, and savings are benefits of working from home. University leadership, supervisors, and managers have an overview of the issues to be provided with solutions. The qualitative responses are potential research instruments to be tested for reliability. An adequate number of employees in different positions and universities to create a quantitative model is encouraged for future researchers.ReferencesAnderson, D. R., Sweeney, D. J., Williams, T. A., Camm, J. D., & Cochran, J. J. 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The discernment of trade competitiveness and complementarity findings holds crucial implications for policymakers, facilitating the formulation and implementation of strategies conducive to fostering economic growth. This study aims to determine the latest level of competitiveness and complementarity of the agricultural trade between Malaysia and China. This investigation uses quantitative research methodologies to draw upon data extracted from the UN Commodity Trade Statistics Database, specifically employing the HS2012 (HS12) classification system from 2017 to 2019. The empirical findings illuminate significant trends. China displays a pronounced comparative advantage in exporting agricultural products classified by HS12 items 05, 13, and 16, whereas Malaysia exhibits a pronounced comparative advantage in exporting HS12 items 14, 15, 18, 19, and 21. The examination of trade dynamics unveils that HS12 item 07 demonstrates a complementary relationship in terms of China’s exports and Malaysia’s imports, while HS12 items 14, 15, and 19 exhibit complementarity from the perspective of Malaysia’s exports and China’s imports. The trade intensity index (&amp;gt;1) substantiates the profound interconnectedness characterizing bilateral agricultural trade ties between the two nations. The investigation uncovers inter-industry advantages within HS12 items 06, 07, 11, 14, and 16, juxtaposed with intra-industry advantages specifically about HS12 item 23. The findings provide evidence of the inherent comparative advantages prevalent within diverse agricultural product categories. Consequently, this study not only aids policymakers but also furnishes traders within Malaysia and China with strategic insights, thereby facilitating the development of plans to augment the competitive prowess within their respective agricultural sectors.

With the aim of understanding the insertion of higher education into a new context of organization of society and State, which is managed according to the New Public Management, this work presents a comparative historical study of the organization of French and Brazilian higher education. It is concluded that the French adherence to the New Public Management is based on the knowledge economy, while the Brazilian one is based on State size reduction along the lines of the Washington Consensus; in addition, higher education institutions in both countries are organized to participate in competitions: in France, the international competition promoted by rankings, and in Brazil, the market competition.ResumoCom o objetivo de compreender a inserção do ensino superior dentro de um novo contexto de organização da sociedade e do Estado, gerido pela Nova Gestão Pública, o trabalho apresenta um estudo histórico comparativo da organização do ensino superior brasileiro e o francês. Conclui-se que a adesão francesa à Nova Gestão Pública tem como norte a economia do conhecimento, e a brasileira, a redução do Estado nos moldes do Consenso de Washington; e que as instituições de ensino superior nos dois países são organizadas para participarem de concorrências: na França, a internacional promovida pelos ranqueamentos, no Brasil, a mercantil.Palavras-chave: Ensino superior brasileiro, Ensino superior francês, Nova gestão pública, Universidade.Keywords: Brazilian higher education, French higher education, New public management, University.ReferencesAEBISCHER, S. Réinventer l'école, réinventer l'administration. Une loi pédagogique et managériale au prisme de ses producteurs. Politix, n. 98, n.2 p. 57-83 2012/2.AERES. Repères historiques. Agence d’évaluation de la recherche et de l’enseignement supérieur. Disponível em: <www.aeres-evaluation.fr/Agence/Presentation/Reperes-historiques>. Acesso em: 17 nov. 2016.AMARAL, N. C. 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