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Academic literature on the topic 'Sciences sociales – Méthodologie – États-Unis'
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Journal articles on the topic "Sciences sociales – Méthodologie – États-Unis"
Bowen, Norman. "Profession et pouvoir en sciences sociales aux États-Unis." L Homme et la société 97, no. 3 (1990): 83–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/homso.1990.2490.
Full textDubreuil, Benoît. "L’individualisme de Jon Elster : une position méthodologique ou ontologique1 ?" Étude critique 37, no. 2 (January 11, 2011): 509–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/045198ar.
Full textWright, Gavin. "Les Fondements Historiques de la Domination Economique Américaine." Annales. Histoire, Sciences Sociales 53, no. 3 (June 1998): 537–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/ahess.1998.279684.
Full textBeaudoin, Josée, and Chantale Mailhot. "Mieux comprendre la gestion de l’innovation : le cas d’un centre de liaison et de transfert en sciences sociales au Québec." Notes de recherche 13 (June 22, 2009): 147–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/037511ar.
Full textRenisio, Yann. "Faire science. Le « durcissement » des sciences sociales par la National Science Foundation (États-Unis, 1945-1957)." Revue d'histoire des sciences humaines, no. 31 (November 20, 2017): 43–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/rhsh.407.
Full textGreen, Nancy L. "Religion et ethnicité De la comparaison spatiale et temporelle." Annales. Histoire, Sciences Sociales 57, no. 1 (February 2002): 127–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/ahess.2002.280031.
Full textSpenlehauer, Vincent. "L'ancrage de l'évaluation des politiques publiques dans les sciences sociales aux états unis : reconstruction d'un linéament intellectuel." Revue française d'administration publique 148, no. 4 (2013): 877. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/rfap.148.0877.
Full textLessard, Claude. "Le débat américain sur la certification des enseignants et le piège d’une politique éducative « evidence-based »." Dossier thématique 32, no. 1 (August 31, 2006): 31–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/013475ar.
Full textTurner, James, and Eli Commins. "Le concept de science dans l’Amérique du XIXe siècle." Annales. Histoire, Sciences Sociales 57, no. 3 (June 2002): 753–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0395264900034946.
Full textLamouroux, Christian. "Longue durée et profondeurs chronologiques." Annales. Histoire, Sciences Sociales 70, no. 02 (June 2015): 359–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/ahs.2015.0018.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Sciences sociales – Méthodologie – États-Unis"
Penna, Maria-Teresa. "L'archéologie historique aux Etats-Unis." Paris 1, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998PA010641.
Full textIn the United States, historical archaeology is one of the fastest growing disciplines in the field of archaeology. From its origins in the early twentieth century with the reconstruction and restoration of historical sites associated with the founding fathers, historical archaeology has expanded its perspectives to encompass archaeological investigations of all strata of American society. The development of the discipline over the past thirty years is a mirror of the transformations which have taken place in American society. The manner in which historical archaeology reflects and contributes to the American identity is explored
Lusinchi, Dominic. "La statistique appliquée : usage et signification dans les sciences sociales : essai de recherche méthodologique basé sur des études de cas aux États-Unis." Paris 8, 2008. http://octaviana.fr/document/137824084#?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=0.
Full textThis study examines the statistical tools available to social science practitioners. The last 30 years have witnessed a considerable development in statistical techniques, both numerical and graphical. This is in large part a result of the application of statistical methods to an ever increasing number of fields, and also of the emergence, barely 20 years ago, of the personal computer. Using real data from surveys and other studies conducted in the U. S. , this research will show how important problems that arise in empirical data can be tackled by relying on well-known as well as relatively recent statistical techniques. Applied statistics is not simply an array of procedures; it is above all a way of thinking about empirical data, specifically how to discriminate between real and chance effects. This research endeavors to show that the role of applied statistics is to reveal both the meaning of the data and their limitations. The application of statistical methods to empirical data can often act as a catalyst to stimulate the sociological imagination
Li, Vigni Guido Fabrizio. "Les systèmes complexes et la digitalisation des sciences. Histoire et sociologie des instituts de la complexité aux États-Unis et en France." Thesis, Paris Sciences et Lettres (ComUE), 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018PSLEH134/document.
Full textHow to think the relationship between contemporary scientific cultures and the rising usage of computer in the production of knowledge ? This thesis offers to give an answer to such a question, by analyzing historically and sociologically a scientific domain founded by the Santa Fe Institute (SFI) in the 1980s in the United States : the « complex systems sciences » (CSS). Become well-known thanks to popular books and articles, CSS have spread in Europe and in other countries of the world in the course of the 1990s and the 2000s. This work proposes a history of the foundation of this domain, by focussing on the SFI and on the French Complex Systems National Network. With a sociological take rooted into Science & Technology Studies and into pragmatism, it then asks some questions about the socio-epistemic status of such a domain, about the modalities of production of evidence as they are employed in the context of digital simulation and, finally, about the epistemic engagements hold by complexity specialists. Empirical material – composed by circa 200 interviews, several thousands archival pages and a small number of laboratory visits – allows us not only to improve knowledge about this field – whose language is very common today, but little studied by historians and sociologists ; it also brings us to question three current opinions in the human and social sciences literature regarding digital sciences. That is : 1) that the computer produces more and more interdisciplinary knowledge, 2) that it gives birth to a new type of knowledge which needs an entirely new epistemology to be well understood and 3) that it inevitably brings about neoliberal visions of the world. Now, this thesis deconstructs these three forms of technological determinism concerning the effects of computer on scientific practices, by showing firstly that, in digital sciences, the interdisciplinary collaborations are not made without any effort and in a symetrical and pacific way ; secondly, that CSS’ researchers mobilize a kind of evidence production techniques which are well known in other disciplines ; and, thirdly, that scientists’ epistemic engagements can take (neo)liberal forms, but also other forms that depart from neoliberalism or that stand against it
Grousset-Charrière, Stéphanie. "La socialisation élitaire des étudiants aux États-Unis : le cas des Final Clubs, sociétés secrètes de Harvard." Toulouse 2, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010TOU20056.
Full textGanne, Yannick. "L'ouverture du droit aux sciences sociales : contribution à l'étude du droit savant américain contemporain." Thesis, Strasbourg, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019STRAA006.
Full textIn the United States, the vitality of the interdisciplinary legal movements (Empirical Legal Studies, Law & Economics, Law & Society, New Legal Realism) shows that boundaries between legalscholarship and other fields of knowledge are more flexible than in France. This study questions the use of social sciences (economics, political science, sociology, etc.) methods and techniques by American legal scholars. More precisely, it is about the institutionalization of this research practice, which occurred through the legitimization, the anchoring, and the diffusion of social sciences in the field of legal scholarship. By way of studying this phenomenon, this dissertation is about the structure of the field of legal knowledge itself. The use of social sciences in law, at first defiant, established itself gradually, supported by the institutional and intellectual features of the field
Coppolani, Antoine. "Gouverner la Californie : l'expérience du libéralisme responsable : 1958-1966." Paris 3, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998PA030152.
Full textA study of liberal democratic public policies in california from 1958 through 1966. The edmund g. "pat" brown gubernatorial era took place just before ronald reagan's rise to power and his election as governor of california in 1966
Marielle, Wastable. "Les États-Unis au lycée (1905-2004). Généalogie de la géographie des États-Unis en classe de terminale en France." Phd thesis, Université Panthéon-Sorbonne - Paris I, 2011. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00691557.
Full textWastable, Marielle. "Les États-Unis au lycée (1905-2004) : généalogie de la géographie des États-Unis en classe de terminale en France." Paris 1, 2011. https://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00691557.
Full textVeroni, Lisa. "L'émergence du conservatisme noir contemporain : idéologies et élites politique afro-américaine : de l'unité à la diversité ?(1972-2002)." Bordeaux 3, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005BOR30069.
Full textThe purpose of this dissertation is to study the emergence of contemporary black conservatism, an African American political ideology which stands as an alternative to the liberal integrationism of the established black leadership. This leadership is ideologically, strategically & politically united. Existing essays generally ignore or misinterpret the meaning of black conservatism. We were interested in studying, from a sociopolitical perspective, its principles & characteristics, as well as the aims of its partisans. Black conservatives have indeed launched an attack on the African American political elite and tried to form an alliance with the Republican Party. We then conducted an empirical analysis of the impact of this ideology on African Americans, as well as on the political elite, in order to understand their political influence. Finally we studied the relationship between them, the elite, and parties. Black conservatism has modified the relationship between African Americans and their political elite, and even though the successes of its advocates are rare, it has transformed the African American political landscape. The political elite is today under a severe crisis worsened by its frustrated renewal efforts and a hostile political context. Fluctuating between unity and diversity, it is in a state of transition which might lead to its disappearance or bring about its regeneration
Marzouki, Nadia. "L'islam introuvable : la construction de l'objet islam par les sciences sociales et l'expertise publique en France et aux Etats-Unis (depuis la fin du XIXe siècle)." Paris, Institut d'études politiques, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008IEPP0036.
Full textThis dissertation first shows that, despite the many differences between academic debates in France and in the United States, the history of the objectification of Islam within French and American social science is based on a similar succession of three main paradigms : a culturalist-holist model, a non-culturalist-holist model, and a theory of the construction of norms by individuals. Second, this dissertation attempts to explain the relation between knowledge-producing actors (e. G. Social scientists and policy experts) and policymakers beyond the traditional normative opposition that places a rational deliberation approach against the domination approach. I argue that the relation between these two types of actors should be understood neither as a dialogical relation nor as a sheer competition, but as a process of imitation. Drawing upon Jon Elster’s notion of «strategic use of argumentation» and upon Timur Kuran’s notion of «preference falsification», I suggest that the recurrence of similar modes of reasoning in the arguments of different actors is an effect of their common tendency to imitate a imagined model and not of a sheer exercise of pressure or power. Indeed, a close analysis of the argumentative practices of the Stasi commission’s experts in France and of the experts of a sample of think tanks in the U. S. Reveals that «domination» and «influence» are merely the indirect consequences, constructed post facto, of the tendency of all actors to model their preferences and their arguments on what they think the preferences and arguments of their imagined or real interlocutors are
Books on the topic "Sciences sociales – Méthodologie – États-Unis"
On achève bien les cadres: L'envers du rêve américain / Barbara Ehrenreich ; traduit de l'anglais (États-Unis) par Marie-France Girod. Paris: Grasset, 2007.
Find full textBehavioral scientists in courts and corrections. New York: Van Nostrand Reinhold, 1985.
Find full textThe origins of American social science. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1991.
Find full textNeoconomy: George Bush's revolutionary gamble with America's future. New York: Public Affairs, 2004.
Find full textLasch, Christopher. The true and only heaven: Progress and its critics. New York: W.W.Norton, 1991.
Find full textMoore, Michael (director). Dude, where's my country? New York, NY: Warner Books, 2003.
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