Academic literature on the topic 'Scientific species names'

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Journal articles on the topic "Scientific species names"

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BRANDON-JONES, DOUGLAS, J. W. DUCKWORTH, PAULINA D. JENKINS, ANTHONY B. RYLANDS, and ESTEBAN E. SARMIENTO. "The genitive of species-group scientific names formed from personal names." Zootaxa 1541, no. 1 (August 2, 2007): 41–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1541.1.4.

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To avoid confusion with citations of a generic name and its author, the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature encourages specific names based on personal names to be instigated in the genitive case. The Latin genitive suffix also indicates the gender and singular or plural state of the modified proper noun. Some zoologists have interpreted Article 31 as stipulating that these latter should always correspond with the gender and singular or plural state of the person or persons commemorated. They believe the original spelling is justifiably emended if, in their view, the author or authors have employed the incorrect suffix. We contend that the gender and singular or plural state of a noun so employed is part of its etymology and unregulated by the Code. The author's selection of suffix should be respected and the original spelling preserved. We offer a rewording of Article 31 to remedy this ambiguity.
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Ramírez-Rodríguez, Mauricio. "Relating Scientific Names to Common Names for Important Fisheries Species of the Mexican Pacific." Fisheries 40, no. 2 (February 2015): 69–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03632415.2014.996806.

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Dellaglio, Franco, Giovanna E. Felis, and Jacques-Edouard Germond. "Should names reflect the evolution of bacterial species?" International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology 54, no. 1 (January 1, 2004): 279–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1099/ijs.0.02782-0.

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Systematics is the process of characterizing and arranging bacterial diversity in an orderly manner, recognizing groups of similar organisms in a hierarchical scheme whose basic entity is the species. To allow the exchange of scientific knowledge, taxa have to be named. Taxa are not static entities since they are subject to evolution, the direction of which can be inferred by using a wide range of techniques targeting specific traits. However, it is not clear how this dynamism should be reflected in taxonomic nomenclature. In the present report, several considerations are presented that deal with the relationship between the evolution of taxa and their nomenclature; an example is given which concerns the nomenclature of the species Lactobacillus delbrueckii.
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Fesenko, H. V. "Traditions of usage of national species and genus names in scientific works." “Branta”: Transactions of the Azov-Black Sea Ornithological Station 2018, no. 21 (December 26, 2018): 7–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/branta2018.21.007.

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Thúy Hà, Trần Thị, Nguyễn Thị Hương, Nguyễn Thị Hương Dịu, and Nguyễn Phúc Hưng. "Identification of fish species in some processing products using molecular markers." Vietnam Journal of Biotechnology 16, no. 1 (December 17, 2018): 67–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.15625/1811-4989/16/1/9813.

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This study was carried out to identify accurately fish species in the processed fish products by using molecular markers. The nucleotide sequences of the Cytochrome c Oxidase Subunit I gene (COI) of 20 samples from 10 different processed fish products collected in some supermarkets in Hanoi (Big C Long Bien and Aeon Mall Long Bien) were analyzed. The sequences of COI gen were compared to the published data from the National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) and The Barcode of Life Data System (BOLD) in order to determine the similarity. Results showed that there were only forty percents of the total samples with the scientific names matched the names on the packed products. The matched names of fish species between scientific names and packed products at the supermarkets were Salmon Oncorhynchus mykiss, Blue shark Prionace glauca and Tra Pangasius hypophthalmus. Meanwhile, sixty percents of the total samples were identified as mislabeled products. Most of these mislabeled products were found in the products of family Pangasius, from species Pangasius hypophthalmus into species Pangasius bocourti. Although no commercial frauds were found in this study since the price of fish species Pangasius hypophthalmus was cheaper than that of fish species Pangasius bocourti, the correct scientific names of fish species should be labelled for the processed products in order to protect the consumers. The present study also showed that the DNA extraction using a kit Dneasy mericon Food of Qiagen (Germany) and the PCR reaction using Fish and MAB primers were suitable for species identification of processed fish products.
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Cline, Erica T., David F. Farr, and Amy Y. Rossman. "A Synopsis of Phytophthora with Accurate Scientific Names, Host Range, and Geographic Distribution." Plant Health Progress 9, no. 1 (January 2008): 32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/php-2008-0318-01-rv.

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The genus Phytophthora includes species causing diseases such as late blight of potatoes, Phytophthora infestans, and sudden oak death and ramorum blight, P. ramorum. Because of the importance of diseases caused by Phytophthora, there is a need to have rapid access to the literature using their scientific names. The literature has been reviewed for all names in Phytophthora in order to provide the scientific name of each accepted species with authors and synonyms as well as the plant host range and worldwide geographic distribution. Within the genus Phytophthora, there are 87 accepted species and six infraspecific taxa. After compiling all available reports of Phytophthora, it was determined that 39 species and six infraspecific taxa, or about one-half of the accepted species, are not known to occur in the United States. The accurate scientific names of accepted species of Phytophthora are listed in two tables based on their presence or absence in the United States. Each species name is hyperlinked to databases that provide full synonymy and references documenting the host range and geographic distribution information. These data are continuously updated as new literature is published. Having rapid access to information about species of Phytophthora is critical for protecting the United States from the introduction of these potentially devastating pathogens. Accepted for publication 21 December 2007. Published 18 March 2008.
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YOKOGAWA, KŌJI, KEN-ICHI WATANABE, and GOTA OGIHARA. "Redescriptions of two closely related East Asian flatfish species of the genus Pleuronichthys." Zootaxa 4205, no. 1 (December 4, 2016): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4205.1.1.

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Because of the taxonomic confusion, including misapplication of their scientific names, resulting from the morphological similarity of two East Asian flatfish species, Pleuronichthys lighti Wu, 1929 and Pleuronichthys cornutus (Temminck & Schlegel, 1846), both species are redescribed, with particular emphasis on some new key characters. New common names are proposed for each species.
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Dmitriev, Dmitry. "TaxonWorks: a Use Case in Documenting of Etymology of Generic Names in Auchenorrhyncha (Hemiptera)." Biodiversity Information Science and Standards 2 (May 22, 2018): e25724. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/biss.2.25724.

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The 3i World Auchenorrhyncha database (http://dmitriev.speciesfile.org) is being migrated into TaxonWorks (http://taxonworks.org) and comprises nomenclatural data for all known Auchenorrhyncha taxa (leafhoppers, planthoppers, treehoppers, cicadas, spittle bugs). Of all those scientific names, 8,700 are unique genus-group names (which include valid genera and subgenera as well as their synonyms). According to the Rules of Zoological Nomenclature, a properly formed species-group name when combined with a genus-group name must agree with the latter in gender if the species-group name is or ends with a Latin or Latinized adjective or participle. This provides a double challenge for researchers describing new or citing existing taxa. For each species, the knowledge about the part of speech is essential information (nouns do not change their form when associated with different generic names). For the genus, the knowledge of the gender is essential information. Every time the species is transferred from one genus to another, its ending may need to be transformed to make a proper new scientific name (a binominal name). In modern day practice, it is important, when establishing a new name, to provide information about etymology of this name and the ways it should be used in the future publications: the grammatical gender for a genus, and the part of speech for a species. The older names often do not provide enough information about their etymology to make proper construction of scientific names. That is why in the literature, we can find numerous cases where a scientific name is not formed in conformity to the Rules of Nomenclature. An attempt was made to resolve the etymology of the generic names in Auchenorrhyncha to unify and clarify nomenclatural issues in this group of insects. In TaxonWorks, the rules of nomenclature are defined using the NOMEN onthology (https://github.com/SpeciesFileGroup/nomen).
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BARABANOV, ANDREI V., and NATALIA B. ANANJEVA. "Catalogue of the available scientific species-group names for lizards of the genus Phrynocephalus Kaup, 1825 (Reptilia, Sauria, Agamidae)." Zootaxa 1399, no. 1 (January 29, 2007): 1–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1399.1.1.

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This paper is a review of the specific taxonomy of the lizard genus Phrynocephalus Kaup, 1825. From 1771 to 2002, 140 species were either described as members of this genus, or of other genera but subsequently reffered to this genus. We have tried to review all the available information on the taxonomic status of these 140 names and the status of their name-bearing types. As a result of this review, 114 types are known to be extant, including 22 lectotypes and 5 neotypes designated in the present paper. As a conclusion of this preliminary analysis, we provisionally distribute these 140 names in 37 valid species names in the genus Phrynocephalus, 102 invalid synonyms of the latter names, and 1 nominal species now referred to another genus. The new subgenus Oreosaura subgen. nov. is described to accomodate viviparous species from Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau.
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Moffett, R. O. "Names of the southern African species of Rhus (Anacardiaceae) and their etymology." Bothalia 24, no. 1 (October 10, 1994): 67–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.4102/abc.v24i1.753.

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Brief notes on the origin of the scientific names of all the Rhus species recognized in the recent revision of the genus (Moffett 1993) are given, as well as a complete list of common names for each species. Recommendations are also made on those species which should he added to or removed from the National list of indigenous trees.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Scientific species names"

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Clémencon, Éric. "La référence dans le langage des sciences de la nature." Thesis, Aix-Marseille 1, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011AIX10117/document.

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La question à laquelle nous essayons de répondre est : comment les sciences réfèrent à des entités posées comme "réelles", extralinguistiques? Le problème est divisé en deux problématiques : par quels outils linguistiques les sciences assurent-elles la relation référentielle ? A quelles sortes d'entités (individus, classes, classes de classes) les sciences réfèrent-elles ? L'enquête prend la forme d'une analyse linguistique du langage des sciences de la nature. Nous commençons par étudier la structure des classifications. En effet, les lexiques scientifiques sont impliqués dans des systèmes formels, dont nous cherchons à montrer qu'ils sont justiciables de la théorie des types russellienne. Les 2nde et 3ème parties examinent ces lexiques normalisés et codifiés que sont les nomenclatures des sciences naturelles. Nous retraçons d'abord l'origine des nomenclatures biologique et chimique de Linné à Lavoisier. Nous exposons ensuite les débats nomenclaturaux et taxinomiques de la biologie systématique qui se sont déroulés au cours de la 2nde moitié du 20ème siècle. Cette présentation est centrée sur le "type nomenclatural" ou "type porte-nom" qui apparaît comme l'outil méthodologique par excellence par lequel la biologie assure la fonction référentielle des noms des espèces. Nous confrontons enfin le type nomenclatural au "stéréotype" de Putnam et cherchons à déterminer dans quelle mesure la théorie de la référence causale est utile pour clarifier la référence dans les sciences de la nature
We try to answer the question: How do sciences refer to entities that are deemed "real", extralinguistic? The problem is two-fold: (i) What linguistic tools do sciences use in order to establish and ensure the relation of reference? (ii) What kinds of entities (individuals, classes ans classes of classes) do sciences refer to? Our enquiry takes the form of a linguistic analysis of the language of the natural sciences.The first step consists of a study of the structure of classifications. Actually, the scientific lexicons of entities have a distinctive feature: they are involved in formal systems, that is say, in nomenclatures. We purport to establish that Russell's theory of types provides a sound account of such systems. The 2nd and 3rd parts examine those standarized and codified vocabularies found in sciences. We first relate the origin of biological and chemical nomenclatures from Linnaeus to Lavoisier. We then present the nomenclatural and taxonomic debates conducted in the 2nd half of 20th century in systematic biology. This presentation focuses on the "nomenclatural type" or "name-bearer" as the major methodological tool by which biology fixes the reference of species's names. We conclude by comparing the nomenclatural type with the "stereotype" elaboratd by Putnam in the context of the causal theory of reference, and we try to determinate if and to what extend this theory can be useful in order to throw light on reference in the language of the natural sciences
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Nadrowski, Karin, Daniel Seifarth, Sophia Ratcliffe, Christian Wirth, and Lutz Maicher. "Identifiers in e-Science platforms for the ecological sciences." Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2012. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-qucosa-101319.

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In the emerging Web of Data, publishing stable and unique identifiers promises great potential in using the web as common platform to discover and enrich data in the ecologic sciences. With our collaborative e-Science platform “BEFdata”, we generated and published unique identifiers for the data repository of the Biodiversity – Ecosystem Functioning Research Unit of the German Research Foundation (BEF-China; DFG: FOR 891). We linked part of the identifiers to two external data providers, thus creating a virtual common platform including several ecological repositories. We used the Global Biodiversity Facility (GBIF) as well the International Plant Name Index (IPNI) to enrich the data from our own field observations. We conclude in discussing other potential providers for identifiers for the ecological research domain. We demonstrate the ease of making use of existing decentralized and unsupervised identifiers for a data repository, which opens new avenues to collaborative data discovery for learning, teaching, and research in ecology.
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Books on the topic "Scientific species names"

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World bird species checklist: With alternative English and scientific names. Bushey, Hertfordshire, UK: Worldlist, 1998.

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J, Betts C. Checklist of protected British species: Fauna & flora protected by British and international legal instruments arranged alphabetically by scientific and common English names. Worcester, UK: Christopher Betts-Environmental Biology, 1996.

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J, Betts C. Checklist of legally protected British species: Fauna & flora protected by British and international legal instruments arranged alphabetically by scientific and common English names. 3rd ed. Worcester, UK: Christopher Betts-Environmental Biology, 2008.

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Betts, C. J. Checklist of legally protected British species: Fauna & flora protected by British and international legal instruments arranged alphabetically by scientific and common English names. 3rd ed. Worcester, UK: Christopher Betts-Environmental Biology, 2008.

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Betts, C. J. Checklist of legally protected British species: Fauna & flora protected by British and international legal instruments arranged alphabetically by scientific and common English names. 3rd ed. Worcester, UK: Christopher Betts-Environmental Biology, 2008.

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Eisler, Ronald. Index to common and scientific names of species listed in Contaminant hazard reviews 1 through 15. Laurel, MD: Fish and Wildlife Service, U.S. Dept. of the Interior, 1989.

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W, Wilson James. Herbs: A cross-referenced list of common versus up-to-date scientific names, including nearly 800 species, varieties, and cultivars. [United States]: J. Wilson, 1994.

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Ginzburg, Sergey. English-Russian explanatory dictionary of hockey terms. ru: INFRA-M Academic Publishing LLC., 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/24257.

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The dictionary contains more than 5000 eponymous, acronymic and figurative terms used in such a modern and popular sport in Russia and abroad as ice hockey. Special attention is paid to terms from the field of game technology, its history and rules. The dictionary includes figurative expressions that are actively used in modern hockey. Terminology from the field of sports medicine is widely presented-names of symptoms, syndromes, diseases, injuries that occur in hockey. The dictionary is provided with historical excursions-description of rules, traditions adopted in hockey, stories about famous players of the past, awards given in their honor. The dictionary also contains modern and historical names of hockey arenas in the world, indicating the names of the clubs that play on them, and the main technical characteristics of the arenas. The dictionary provides a wide range of typologies of hockey clubs currently playing and clubs that have become history. The publication contains a large number of examples of the use of hockey terms in modern sports journalism and scientific literature. These examples are taken from articles by North American sports journalists describing each national hockey League championship game. The book is based on more than thirty years of experience of the author-a professional translator who has been a passionate fan of ice hockey since childhood. The dictionary is intended for students of higher educational institutions who are studying in bachelor's and master's degrees in the areas of Linguistics, Journalism, Philology, International relations, Advertising and public relations, and Physical culture, as well as for teachers of these areas. This dictionary can also be useful for professional hockey players, coaches, referees, hockey commentators, and specialists. The publication will also be of interest to a wide range of readers who are interested in such a popular and actively developing sport around the world as ice hockey.
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Fraser, Ian, and Jeannie Gray. Australian Bird Names. CSIRO Publishing, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/9780643104709.

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Australian Bird Names is aimed at anyone with an interest in birds, words, or the history of Australian biology and bird-watching. It discusses common and scientific names of every Australian bird, to tease out the meanings, which may be useful, useless or downright misleading! The authors examine every species: its often many-and-varied common names, its full scientific name, with derivation, translation and a guide to pronunciation. Stories behind the name are included, as well as relevant aspects of biology, conservation and history. Original descriptions, translated by the authors, have been sourced for many species. As well as being a book about names this is a book about the history of ever-developing understandings of birds, about the people who contributed and, most of all, about the birds themselves. 2013 Whitley Award Commendation for Zoological Resource.
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Fraser, Ian, and Jeannie Gray. Australian Bird Names. CSIRO Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/9781486311644.

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This second edition of Australian Bird Names is a completely updated checklist of Australian birds and the meanings behind their common and scientific names, which may be useful, useless or downright misleading! For each species, the authors examine the many-and-varied common names and full scientific name, with derivation, translation and a guide to pronunciation. Stories behind the name are included, as well as relevant aspects of biology, conservation and history. Original descriptions, translated by the authors, have been sourced for many species. As well as being a book about names, this is a book about the history of the ever-developing understanding of birds, about the people who contributed to this understanding and, most of all, about the birds themselves. This second edition has been revised to follow current taxonomy and understanding of the relationships between families, genera and species. It contains new taxa, updated text and new vagrants and will be interesting reading for anyone with a love of birds, words or the history of Australian biology and bird-watching.
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Book chapters on the topic "Scientific species names"

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Osawaru, Moses Edwin, and Matthew Chidozie Ogwu. "Plants and Plant Products in Local Markets Within Benin City and Environs." In African Handbook of Climate Change Adaptation, 315–37. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-45106-6_159.

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AbstractThe vulnerability of agriculture systems in Africa to climate change is directly and indirectly affecting the availability and diversity of plants and plant products available in local markets. In this chapter, markets in Benin City and environs were assessed to document the availability of plants and plant products. Markets were grouped into urban, suburban, and rural with each group having four markets. Majority of the plant and plant product vendors were women and 88 plant species belonging to 42 families were found. Their scientific and common names were documented as well as the parts of the plant and associated products available in the markets. Most of the plant and plant products found in local markets belong to major plant families. Urban markets had the highest diversity of plants and plant products. Three categories of plants and plant products were documented. Around 67% of the plants and plant products were categorized as whole plant/plant parts, 28% as processed plant parts, while 5% as reprocessed plant/plant parts. It was revealed that 86% of these plants are used as foods, 11% are for medicinal purposes, while 3% is used for other purposes. About 35% of plants and plant products across the markets were fruits, which is an indication that city and environs are a rich source of fruits. The local knowledge and practices associated with the plants and plant products can contribute towards formulating a strategic response for climate change impacts on agriculture, gender, poverty, food security, and plant diversity.
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"Energy plant species by scientific names." In Energy Plant Species, 329–33. Routledge, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315073699-21.

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"Common and scientific species names." In BSAVA Manual of Avian Practice, 425–27. British Small Animal Veterinary Association, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.22233/9781910443323.app1.

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"Species Codes, Scientific Names, and Index." In Offshore Sea Life ID Guide, 55–57. Princeton University Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9781400865970-007.

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"Species Codes, Scientific Names, and Index." In Offshore Sea Life ID Guide, 32–33. Princeton University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9781400874033-014.

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"Scientific names of common psittacine species." In Handbook of Avian Medicine, 451–53. Elsevier, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-7020-2874-8.00025-0.

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"Common And Scientific Names Of Species." In Napa Valley Historical Ecology Atlas, 179–80. University of California Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/9780520951723-011.

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"SPECIES INDEX (ENGLISH AND SCIENTIFIC NAMES)." In Birds of Western Ecuador, 434–48. Princeton University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9781400880706-193.

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"Scientific and Common Names of Host Species." In Haemaphysalis Ticks of India, 249–51. Elsevier, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-387811-3.00009-7.

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"Scientific Names of Species Mentioned in the Text." In Bird Census Techniques, 240. Elsevier, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-095830-6.50016-x.

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Conference papers on the topic "Scientific species names"

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Islamov, R. S. "THE EXPERIENCE OF TEACHING ENGLISH SPECIAL LEXIS FOR THE MULTILINGUAL GROUPS OF CHEMICAL DEPARTMENTS (BASED ON THE ONOMASTICS OF D.I. MENDELEYEV'S PERIODIC TABLE)." In THEORETICAL AND APPLIED ISSUES OF LINGUISTIC EDUCATION. KuzSTU, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.26730/lingvo.2020.130-138.

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The paper observes the matter of proper names of chemical elements of the periodic table by D.I. Mendeleev, the history of their origin, and transformation while the morphemic and semantic loaning from Greek and Latin languages. Moreover, the name for this lexis is proposed as stoichonyms. The topic under discussion is actual for chemistry students in classes of English. The paper provides an example of multilingual group of the speakers of Russian, Tajik, and Kyrgyz languages. The special interest is the comparative lexemic analysis of the names of chemical elements in these three languages. By means of it, one can conclude on the students' perception of the scientific lexis in the light of its etymology, on the one hand. On the other hand, one can make an approach to teaching the special lexis not only by language teacher but chemistry as well.
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Vlasova, S. A. "Automated system for creating and supporting a database of research results of academic organizations’ employees." In Всероссийская научная конференция "Единое цифровое пространство научных знаний: проблемы и решения". Москва, Берлин: Директмедиа Паблишинг, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.51218/978-5-4499-1905-2-2021-208-220.

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The article describes the automated system for creating and maintaining a database of scientific works of academic institution’s employees, developed by specialists of the Joint Supercomputer Center RAS. The system’s information base contains data about objects: the authors, related organizations (places of their work), publications at the analytical and monographic levels, sources (publications at the summary level — journals, collections), reports made at scientific conferences, symposia, seminars. The system has an administrative module designed to enter and edit data. The user’s module of the system is a special search engine that searches for information about publications, sources, reports, events, authors by processing search queries. A distinctive feature of the system is the introduced concept of «equivalent» objects. Such objects are «persons» corresponding to the same author with different spellings of the last name in the bibliographic descriptions of publications; organizations with different versions of names; articles which are published without changes in different languages.
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Хакиева, Залиха Усмановна, and Петимат Масудовна Зекиева. "ESSENCE OF THE CONCEPTS «TERM» AND «TERM SYSTEM»." In Наука. Исследования. Практика: сборник избранных статей по материалам Международной научной конференции (Санкт-Петербург, Июнь 2021). Crossref, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.37539/srp297.2021.76.24.011.

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В статье рассматриваются понятия «термин» и «терминосистема». Термины являются специальными лексическими единицами, которые функционируют в различных научных областях. Терминосистема это совокупность слов и словосочетаний, используемых в определенной научной сфере для выражения специальных понятий и наименования типовых объектов. The article discusses the concepts of "term" and "terminology". Terms are special lexical units that function in various scientific fields. A terminological system is a collection of words and phrases used in a certain scientific field to express special concepts and the names of typical objects.
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Hüseynəli oğlu Rzayev, Fuad, and Eldar Köçəri oğlu Qasımov. "A systematic review of the parasites (Acanthocephala) of the domestic waterfowl." In I İNTERNATİONAL SCIENTIFIC CONFERENCE ON "FUNDAMENTALS OF MEDICAL SCIENCE". http://aem.az/, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.36719/2707-1146/2021/1/1.

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The article presents the information about a systematic review of parasitic worms – acanthocephalans of the domestic waterfowl. Based on our own and literature data, 12 acanthocephala species belonging to the 1 order, 1 family and 5 genera were identified in domestic ducks (Anas platyrhynchos dom.) and geese (Anser anser dom.). Three species of worms are found in domestic waterfowl in Azerbaijan. The acanthocephala Polymorphus magnus have been reported for the first time in Azerbaijan – Khachmaz region in both birds. Six species of acanthocephals parasitize only in anseriformes, and the remaining six species parasitize including other orders of birds (Ciconiiformes, Gruiformes, Galliformes, Podicipediformes, Gaviiformes, Falconiformes, Charadriiformes et al.) and even mammals (Rodentia, Carnivora). Of the registered acanthocephals, 3 species have a small area of distribution, and the remaining 9 species have a wide area. Each species is provided with the following data: scientific name, authority and year, synonyms, final, intermediate and auxiliary hosts, habitat in the bird body, collecting localities and geographic distribution, prevalence (PI) and intensity (II) of infection, literature sources. Keywords: geese, duck, acanthocephala, systematic review, area, hosts
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5

KASPERIŪNIENĖ, Judita, and Sigitas DAUKILAS. "RECEIVING THROUGH GIVING: SCIENTIFIC MEMOS OF WEB BASED LEARNING." In Rural Development 2015. Aleksandras Stulginskis University, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.15544/rd.2015.104.

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In this article the author has offered constructivist grounded theory scientific memos of professors and their students self-regulated learning in social networks. Memos were written following posthuman philosophical tradition seeking to clarify the processes emerging when human web residents having meaningful and valuable real-world experiences navigated in virtual settings. One-to-one semi-structured interviews were conducted with 5 professors and instructors and 12 their students from four different universities in two main Lithuanian towns. The grounded theory data still lack saturation and at this stage the substantive grounded theory named Receiving through giving showed the complicated process of collective sharing. Empirical data indicated the vibratory flow of sharing: the respondents demand to receive from the experts and withdrawal while presenting personal knowledge and skills. The oscillation of motivation for sharing depended on the strength of net activities. The differences in sharing nature were observed: professors and instructors protected their data and purposively managed the networked time, while students expressed openness and knowledge grab from various channels with low selection. The author treated social network as a thing controlled by the respondents and as a companion species influencing its occupier’s goals and desires, raising the questions about the researcher’s role either as an observer or active participant of the net processes.
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Guimarães Sales, Gabriel, Adeilson Cardoso, and Edson Júnior. "TheBug: Software Mobile para Identificação de Insetos-Alternativa para Catalogação e Identificação de Insetos na Comunidade Rural e Acadêmica." In Computer on the Beach. Itajaí: Universidade do Vale do Itajaí, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.14210/cotb.v11n1.p556-559.

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For farmers, identifying pests present in crops as well as their natural enemies, without the aid of teaching materials, is of great difficulty. Moreover, the lack of interactive tools to study subjects related to Entomology in academia is a fact. Seeking an alternative to such problems, this article presents the TheBug, mobile software that aims to assist farmers and the academic community by facilitating the identification of pests and natural controlling agents present in crops, without the need to connect to the network, and make the study of the disciplines of entomology and biology practical and dynamic at the fundamental, medium and higher levels. Through the application, at no additional cost, it is possible to obtain information about various species of the Hexapoda subphylum, such as physical characteristics, popular or scientific name, main impact on crops and possible forms of control.
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Filippovskaya, Tatyana. ". On the Right of the Academic Community to Intellectual Property and Scientific Creativity." In The Public/Private in Modern Civilization, the 22nd Russian Scientific-Practical Conference (with international participation) (Yekaterinburg, April 16-17, 2020). Liberal Arts University – University for Humanities, Yekaterinburg, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.35853/ufh-public/private-2020-26.

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The author continues to present his analysis of various aspects of the violation of educators’ rights at the national and international levels, which he has articulated extensively in publications and conferences. This is of particular importance in the current context of uncertainty regarding the content of Generation Z and even more so about Generation Alpha’s professional activities. Given that up to 85% of professions, to which part of them shall be ready as early as in a decade, have not yet been identified even by name, the education system is faced with the challenge of developing special qualities of personality - sustainability, adaptability to change and the desire for self-development. Can an educator under systemic pressure from violations of academic rights and freedoms provide an effective solution to such a challenge? The author begins to seek an answer to this question by drawing attention to the contradictions in the dispositions of public and private law regarding intellectual property, work quota settings for teaching staff and the rating of the effectiveness of educational activities. The employed methodology of content analysis allowed for the author’s conclusions concerning the necessity of amending the regulatory procedure of higher school function for the purpose of the remedy of the mentioned disproportions to be justified. A proposal was made on the need for reconcilation of institutional innovations in the course of recovery of the basis of university autonomy regarding the elaboration of objective parameters of ranking universities both at national and at international levels, the correction of work quotas for teachers in order to achieve comparability in the activities of the academic community in the two dimensions of its actors: in the scientific, in which pedagogy is the accompanying activity segment, and in the pedagogical, in which pedagogy is the accompanying activity segment.
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Bickovska, Anna. "Metaphoric Associative Cards – Tool for Career Counselling with Long-Term Unemployed." In 14th International Scientific Conference "Rural Environment. Education. Personality. (REEP)". Latvia University of Life Sciences and Technologies. Faculty of Engineering. Institute of Education and Home Economics, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.22616/reep.2021.14.046.

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Topicality of the research is that a significant part of unemployed stay unemployed for a very long time even when the economic situation allows to get employed. This part of society abuses the social security system, misuse the State Employment Agency services. Typically, they are seen by society as less educated, less capable than other groups and they need special assistance in job searching process. The aim of the pilot study was to explore how more creative and skill-oriented methods can be used in career counselling with long-term unemployed. The methodology includes following steps: small group of long-term unemployed (8 women) were asked to reflect on their unemployment and answer 4 questions developed by the author. Questions are covering their opinions on reasons of being unemployed, what kind of a result they want to achieve, what resources they can use and how they are going to feel in case they become employed. Results shows that most participants of the group consider that they can’t find a job because of external obstacles. They mention the State Employment Agency and relatives (families) as resources to use. All respondents were confused answering question about their feelings and cannot name any feeling they might feel getting a job. The results and process of the session show that long-term unemployed have difficulties with soft skills and emotional intelligence.
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Wetzel, Frank, Peter Habisreuther, and Nikolaos Zarzalis. "Numerical Investigation of Lean Blow Out of a Model Gas Turbine Combustion Chamber Using a Presumed JPDF-Reaction Model by Taking Heat Loss Processes Into Account." In ASME Turbo Expo 2006: Power for Land, Sea, and Air. ASMEDC, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2006-90064.

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Due to their excellent behaviour within the scope of mixing, ignition and burnout, swirl-flames are used within quite a manifold of scientific and industrial applications. The development of a swirl-induced inner recirculation zone, which provides heat and active chemical species to the ignition domain of the flame, plays an important role for stabilisation of these highly turbulent flames. Modern concepts for reducing thermal NOx emissions require high ignition stability even if very lean fuel/air-mixtures are in use. Therefore, there is a great demand for models which are able to predict lean blow out of turbulent, aerodynamically stabilised flames. In contrast to the integral approach of many stability models which mostly are based on global quantities, numerical models offer highest possible flexibility aiming at variation of geometry, operating conditions and further parameters. For solving the convective-diffusive problem, a RANS (Reynolds Averaged Navier Stokes) method based on a finite volume approach is applied, using the standard k-ε turbulence model. A joint-probability-density model with an assumed shape of the probability-density-function (presumed shape JPDF-model) describes the interaction of turbulence and chemical reaction. The latter is based on one single variable, describing the mixing state and one single variable, describing the state of reaction progress. The demand, to apply a chemical reaction mechanism, which is based on one single reaction progress variable, is solved by using the concept of the semi-global 2-domain-1-step chemical kinetics scheme. To predict lean blow out for confined diffusive swirl-flames makes it necessary to take into account the convective and radiative heat loss processes. To consider the influence of heat loss on the chemical reaction, the 2-domain-1-step chemical kinetics scheme had to be extended. The local distribution of heat loss inside the flow field is covered by a variable named “enthalpy-index”, which describes the normalised ratio of the local enthalpy and local enthalpy under adiabatic conditions for a given mixture composition. With this combined model LBO (Lean Blow Out) limits have been deduced for a Methane/Air-flame in a model gas turbine combustor. The results confirm, that lean blow out is predicted at much lower thermal loads if taking heat loss processes into account.
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