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Journal articles on the topic 'Score gain'

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1

Roberts, Dennis M., and Donald J. Burrill. "Gain Score Grading Revisited." Educational Measurement: Issues and Practice 14, no. 1 (2005): 29–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1745-3992.1995.tb00851.x.

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K. R., Dr Ranganath, Dr Sameeta M. Prabhu, Dr Pavan T. Kumar, and Dr M. Govindaraj. "No pain, much to gain!!" Pediatric Review: International Journal of Pediatric Research 7, no. 7 (2020): 317–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.17511/ijpr.2020.i07.01.

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Background: Vaccination is an integral aspect of a pediatrician's practice. The fear associated withpain is a common problem. Alleviating this pain, not only puts the child at ease but also reduces theapprehension some parents have. Our objective was to evaluate local analgesic use during childhoodimmunization, its efficacy, and assessing how it serves as an advantage to the patient, theparents/guardian, and the medical personnel. Methodology: It was a randomized study. Data wascollected for a period of 1 year, from August 2018 to August 2019. Children from birth to 18 yearswere divided into 2
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Mellenbergh, Gideon J. "A Note on Simple Gain Score Precision." Applied Psychological Measurement 23, no. 1 (1999): 87–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/01466216990231007.

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Mellenbergh, G. J. "A Note on Simple Gain Score Precision." Applied Psychological Measurement 23, no. 1 (1999): 87–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/01466219922031211.

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5

Peirolo, Riccardo. "Information gain as a score for probabilistic forecasts." Meteorological Applications 18, no. 1 (2011): 9–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/met.188.

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Astuti, Irnin Agustina Dwi, and Yoga Budi Bhakti. "The Effect of the Microsoft Excel based Interactive Learning Media on the Physics Problem Solving." Indonesian Review of Physics 1, no. 1 (2018): 7. http://dx.doi.org/10.12928/irip.v1i1.243.

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The physics problem solving is needed students to overcome the phenomenon of physics. The development of technology in physics learning is able to explain the concept of abstract physics. This study aims to know effect of use interactive learning media based Microsoft Excel on the physics problem solving. The subject on this media is Heat and Temperature. The research method used is pretest-postest controlled group design. The analysis technique is used t-test with SPSS 16.0 with a margin of error of 5%. The results of this study showed that the mean scores of post-test treatment class student
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May, Kim, and James B. Hittner. "Further Observations on the Reliability and Validity of Gain Scores." Perceptual and Motor Skills 87, no. 2 (1998): 664–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pms.1998.87.2.664.

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Williams and Zimmerman in 1998, when considering the reliability and validity of gain scores (g), proposed that combinations of pretest and posttest parameters favoring high reliability of gains are more likely in practice than are unfavorable combinations. It is argued here that this is an empirical question and that no support was given for their position. Further, those authors made a potentially misleading statement about the validity of the gain score. A final point is offered, namely, that the higher the pretest-posttest reliability, the lower the reliability of g.
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Schlaff, Rebecca A., Meghan Baruth, Samantha J. Deere, Ashley Boggs, and Anya Odabasic. "Associations between prenatal diet quality and gestational weight gain." Nutrition and Health 26, no. 1 (2020): 13–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0260106020903926.

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Background: Improving prenatal diet quality may promote appropriate gestational weight gain (GWG). Aim: To examine relationships between dietary quality in the second and third trimesters of pregnancy and GWG. Methods: Participants’ ( n = 41) dietary intake was assessed at 14–20 and 35 weeks gestation via the Automated Self-Administered 24-h recall (ASA-24). Kilocalories and Healthy Eating Index (HEI-2015) scores were calculated and associations with GWG were explored via linear regression. Results: Participants reported consuming 2139 ± 719 and 2085 ± 704 kilocalories at 18 and 35 weeks, resp
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Hariadi, M. Helmi, Jumadi Jumadi, Insih Wilujeng, Heru Kuswanto, Wulandari Wulandari, and Sri Sundari. "Inquiry Training Learning Model Assisted by Google Classroom to Improve Creative Thinking Skills of Senior High School Students." JPI (Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia) 8, no. 2 (2019): 198. http://dx.doi.org/10.23887/jpi-undiksha.v8i2.17339.

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This study aimed at determining the effect of the inquiry training learning model assisted by Google Classroom in improving students' creative thinking skills. This research was quasi-experimental. Total samples were 32 students of SMAN 1 Banguntapan. The instrument test was essay test to measure the creative thinking skills. The first step of study was the given the pretest, then face-to-face learning and online learning at the time agreed upon with students. The final stage was carried out posttest to see the achievement of score after treatment. The results showed that the gain scores of cr
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N.E., Makata, Agbapuonwu N.E., Ilo I.C., Obasi S.C., Chinweuba A.U., and Agu M.C. "Effect of Two Teaching Methods on Sexual Health Knowledge of In-School Adolescents in Enugu State, Nigeria." African Journal of Health, Nursing and Midwifery 4, no. 5 (2021): 38–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.52589/ajhnm-vvsemfoz.

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This quasi experimental study was designed to determine the effect of lecture and Socratic questioning teaching methods on mean sexual health knowledge gain of in-school adolescents in Enugu State, Nigeria. A sample of 310 senior secondary-two students in eight intact classes were drawn from 16,510 senior in-school adolescents using multi-stage sampling. Sexual health knowledge test comprising 50 items was used to test students’ knowledge of sexual health. Student t-test and ANOVA were used to test the hypotheses at α=0.05. There was significant difference in the mean sexual health knowledge g
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11

Ramsey, Philip H., Patricia P. Ramsey, and Michael J. Barnes. "Effects of Student Confidence and Item Difficulty on Test Score Gains Due to Answer Changing." Teaching of Psychology 14, no. 4 (1987): 206–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1207/s15328023top1404_3.

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Two undergraduate and two graduate classes in statistics were given multiple-choice tests with subsequent evaluation of answer changes. The 95 students tested had an answer change rate of 6.6%. In evaluating the number of answer changes, no significant effect was found for ability, gender, nor the interaction between ability and gender. An analysis of gain scores due to answer changing showed a significant main effect for item difficulty, student change confidence, and their interaction. No significant effect on gain score was found for ability or any interaction with ability. Significant gain
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Sari, Rustika Novita, Muslimin Ibrahim, and Wasis Wasis. "PENGEMBANGAN PERANGKAT PEMBELAJARAN IPA TOPIK TEKANAN PADA ZAT CAIR BERORIENTASI INKUIRI TERBIMBING UNTUK MELATIHKAN KETERAMPILAN PROSES SAINS DAN PEMAHAMAN KONSEP SISWA SMP." JPPS (Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Sains) 5, no. 2 (2017): 1048. http://dx.doi.org/10.26740/jpps.v5n2.p1048-1056.

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This research aimed to develop a valid, practical, and effective Science learning material with guided inquiry oriented to facilitate science process skill and science concept understanding of junior high school on the topic of the liquid pressure. The learning materials were developed with four-D model and try outed to the class VIII SMP Negeri 7 Bontang using one-group pretest-posttest design. The results were obtained: 1) The developed teaching materials were valid category with lesson plan scored 3.55, LKS scored 3.63, Student Book scored 3.63, performance test scored 3.43, and understandi
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Liu, Ou Lydia, Huili Liu, Katrina Crotts Roohr, and Daniel F. McCaffrey. "Investigating College Learning Gain: Exploring a Propensity Score Weighting Approach." Journal of Educational Measurement 53, no. 3 (2016): 352–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jedm.12112.

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Susiaty, Utin. "PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN DIRECT IINSTRUCTION (DI) TERHADAP PRESTASI BELAJAR MAHASISWA PRODI PENDIDIKAN TIK IKIP PGRI PONTIANAK." Edu Sains: Jurnal Pendidikan Sains & Matematika 5, no. 2 (2018): 33. http://dx.doi.org/10.23971/eds.v5i2.735.

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<p><em>The </em>aims<em> of this study were to investigate the </em><em>improvement of student achievement after given DI model. </em><em>This research used quasi experimental research. </em><em>The data collection technique was include test methods for data for student achievement. The data was analyzed </em><em>using n-gain analyzed (before-after analyzed)</em><em>. Based on these results it can be concluded there is improvement of student achievement after given DI model. </em><em>The result of t
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Apriliana, Anggi Citra, and Titi Setiawati. "THE EFFECTIVENESS OF BIBLIOTHERAPY IN IMPROVING HONEST CHARACTER ON THE ELEMENTARY STUDENTS." Widyagogik : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Sekolah Dasar 8, no. 1 (2020): 16–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.21107/widyagogik.v8i1.8677.

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The purpose of this study is to find out the effectiveness of bibliotherapy in improving honest character of elementary school students. The background in this research is the low honest character of elementary school students. Based on the results of interview to teachers and parents, the character that must be strengthened on the elementary students are honest character. This is because many students in elementary school started to act dishonestly from cheating and lying. Bibliotherapy is a method of healing (therapy) using books. The type of this research is a pre-eksperimental design with
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Liang, Zhaoxia, Huikun Liu, Leishen Wang, et al. "Maternal MTNR1B genotype, maternal gestational weight gain, and childhood obesity." American Journal of Clinical Nutrition 111, no. 2 (2019): 360–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ajcn/nqz296.

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ABSTRACT Background Maternal metabolic abnormalities have been related to offspring obesity especially during childhood. Objectives We analyzed whether the gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM)-associated melatonin receptor 1B (MTNR1B) genotype of mothers modified the relation between maternal gestational weight gain and childhood obesity. Methods A total of 1114 Chinese mother-child pairs (mothers with or without prior GDM) were included. Mothers’ MTNR1B rs10830962 genotype and gestational weight gain were assessed. Indicators of childhood obesity included BMI-for-age z-score, weight-for-age z-
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17

May, Kim, and James B. Hittner. "Reliability and Validity of Gain Scores in Three Possible Scenarios." Perceptual and Motor Skills 85, no. 1 (1997): 179–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pms.1997.85.1.179.

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In 1996 Williams, et al. presented results on the reliability and validity of difference (gain) scores for the case where the pretest variance is less than the posttest variance. We extend this work to the remaining two possible cases—wherein the two variances are approximately equal and wherein the pretest variance exceeds the posttest variance. Plausible applied scenarios are presented for these two cases. Using these scenarios and varying the pretest-posttest reliabilities, validities, and inter-correlation, the resulting reliabilities and validities for the gain score are delineated. Our r
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18

Perng, Wei, Sheryl L. Rifas-Shiman, Michael S. Kramer, et al. "Early Weight Gain, Linear Growth, and Mid-Childhood Blood Pressure." Hypertension 67, no. 2 (2016): 301–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/hypertensionaha.115.06635.

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In recent years, the prevalence of hypertension and prehypertension increased markedly among children and adolescents, highlighting the importance of identifying determinants of elevated blood pressure early in life. Low birth weight and rapid early childhood weight gain are associated with higher future blood pressure. However, few studies have examined the timing of postnatal weight gain in relation to later blood pressure, and little is known regarding the contribution of linear growth. We studied 957 participants in Project Viva, an ongoing US prebirth cohort. We examined the relations of
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19

Singh, Akriti, Honorine Ward, Shibani Ghosh, Beatrice Rogers, and Irwin Rosenberg. "Biomarkers of Environmental Enteric dDsfunction (EED) Predict Growth and Recovery Among Children with Moderate Acute Malnutrition (MAM) in Sierra Leone." Current Developments in Nutrition 4, Supplement_2 (2020): 1081. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cdn/nzaa054_153.

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Abstract Objectives The objectives of the study were to 1) develop an EED score using fecal host mRNA transcripts, 2) compare three EED biomarkers, and 3) examine associations between EED biomarkers and growth outcomes and recovery from MAM. Methods In a study nested within a supplementary feeding program for children 6–59 months of age with MAM in Sierra Leone, EED was assessed in all children enrolled using: 1) lactulose: mannitol (L: M) test (n = 422), 2) fifteen host fecal mRNA transcripts (n = 441), and 3) host fecal proteins [alpha-1-anti trypsin (AAT), myeloperoxidase (MPO), neopterin (
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20

Le, Kathy, Tzuan A. Chen, Isabel Martinez Leal, et al. "Organizational-Level Moderators Impacting Tobacco-Related Knowledge Change after Tobacco Education Training in Substance Use Treatment Centers." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 14 (2021): 7597. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18147597.

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Tobacco use is disproportionately elevated among patients with substance use disorders relative to the general U.S. population. Tobacco interventions are lacking within substance use treatment centers (SUTCs) due to lack of knowledge and training. This study examined knowledge gain and the organizational factors that might moderate knowledge gains following tobacco education training provided to employees (N = 580) within 15 SUTCs that were participating in a tobacco-free workplace program. The number of total annual patient visits, unique annual patient visits, number of full-time employees,
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21

Farquharson, Kelly, Sherine R. Tambyraja, and Laura M. Justice. "Contributions to Gain in Speech Sound Production Accuracy for Children With Speech Sound Disorders: Exploring Child and Therapy Factors." Language, Speech, and Hearing Services in Schools 51, no. 2 (2020): 457–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1044/2019_lshss-19-00079.

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Purpose The purpose of this study was to explore the extent to which child- and therapy-level factors contribute to gains in speech sound production accuracy for children with speech sound disorders in receipt of school-based services. Method Data were obtained from 126 kindergarten and first- and second-grade children currently in receipt of speech therapy services in their public school setting. Pretest and posttest measures of spontaneous speech production and language ability were collected at the beginning and end of one academic year. Using a spontaneous speech sample, percentage of cons
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22

Tomiyama, Michio. "Relationship between Functional Insertion Gain and Speech Discrimination Score of Consonants." AUDIOLOGY JAPAN 36, no. 4 (1993): 276–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.4295/audiology.36.276.

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Wang, Wen-Chung, and Wu Chyi-In. "Gain Score in Item Response Theory as an Effect Size Measure." Educational and Psychological Measurement 64, no. 5 (2004): 758–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0013164404264118.

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24

Wright, Daniel B. "Estimating school effectiveness with student growth percentile and gain score models." Journal of Applied Statistics 45, no. 14 (2018): 2536–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02664763.2018.1426742.

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Pajor, F., A. Murányi, A. Szentléleki, J. Tőzsér, and P. Póti. "Effect of temperament of ewes on their maternal ability and their lambs’ postweaning traits in Tsigai breed." Archives Animal Breeding 53, no. 4 (2010): 465–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/aab-53-465-2010.

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Abstract. The aims of present study were to investigate the relationship between temperament score and cortisol and lactic acid levels of blood, as well as the effect of temperament on the maternal ability traits (milk production, lamb preweaning gain) and the postweaning growth of lambs in Tsigai breed. The temperament of thirty-one Tsigai ewes was scored by the temperament score test (behaviour of animals was assessed in a 5-score system (1: calm, 5: nervous) while spending 30 s on the scale during weighing), in addition, the cortisol level and the lactic acid concentration of blood were mea
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Ongko, Nofy, and Miftakhul Jannah. "Pengaruh Mind Control Training Terhadap Peningkatan Konsentrasi Pada Atlet Putri UKM Bola Voli Unesa." Jurnal Psikologi Teori dan Terapan 7, no. 1 (2016): 16. http://dx.doi.org/10.26740/jptt.v7n1.p16-25.

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The study was aimed to determine the effect of Mind Control Training on concentration among female athletes of a volleyball student club in Universitas Negeri Surabaya (Unesa). This study used a quasi-experimental method with untreated control group design with dependent pretest and posttest samples. The subjects were sixteen female athletes who were divided into experimental and control groups. Mind Control Training treatment was given only in the experimental group, while the control group was not given any treatment. Data were obtained by performing the pretest and posttest in both groups w
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Hariyanto, Agus, and Darmiyati Zuchdi. "KEEFEKTIFAN MODEL TGT DAN JIGSAW DENGAN PENDEKATAN SAINTIFIK PEMBELAJARANEKONOMI SMA NEGERI DI SLEMAN." Harmoni Sosial: Jurnal Pendidikan IPS 3, no. 2 (2016): 125–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.21831/hsjpi.v3i2.7906.

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Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menguji: (1) keefektifan model Teams Games Tournament (TGT) dan model Jigsaw dengan pendekatan saintifik, (2) membandingkan keefektifan model TGT dan Jigsaw dengan pendekatan saintifik dalam pembelajaran ekonomi SMA Negeri di Kabupaten Sleman. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen semu dengan desain pretest postest non equivalent group design. Populasi penelitian adalah siswa kelas X SMA Negeri di Kabupaten Sleman. Hasil penelitian sebagai berikut: 1) Model TGT dan Jigsaw dengan pendekatan saintifik efektif meningkatkan hasil belajar ranah kognitif, afektif
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Cronholm, Felix, Erik Lindgren, Björn E. Rosengren, Magnus Dencker, Caroline Karlsson, and Magnus K. Karlsson. "Daily School Physical Activity from before to after Puberty Improves Bone Mass and a Musculoskeletal Composite Risk Score for Fracture." Sports 8, no. 4 (2020): 40. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/sports8040040.

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This 7.5-year prospective controlled exercise intervention study assessed if daily school physical activity (PA), from before to after puberty, improved musculoskeletal traits. There were 63 boys and 34 girls in the intervention group (40 min PA/day), and 26 boys and 17 girls in the control group (60 min PA/week). We measured musculoskeletal traits at the start and end of the study. The overall musculoskeletal effect of PA was also estimated by a composite score (mean Z-score of the lumbar spine bone mineral content (BMC), bone area (BA), total body lean mass (TBLM), calcaneal ultrasound (spee
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Hutcheon, Jennifer A., Robert W. Platt, Barbara Abrams, Katherine P. Himes, Hyagriv N. Simhan, and Lisa M. Bodnar. "A weight-gain-for-gestational-age z score chart for the assessment of maternal weight gain in pregnancy." American Journal of Clinical Nutrition 97, no. 5 (2013): 1062–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.3945/ajcn.112.051706.

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Daley, Daryl J., and David Vere-Jones. "Scoring probability forecasts for point processes: the entropy score and information gain." Journal of Applied Probability 41, A (2004): 297–312. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021900200112367.

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Theentropy scoreof an observed outcome that has been given a probability forecastpis defined to be –logp.Ifpis derived from a probability model and there is a background model for which the same outcome has probabilityπ, then the log ratio log(p/π) is theprobability gain, and its expected value theinformation gain, for that outcome. Such concepts are closely related to the likelihood of the model and its entropy rate. The relationships between these concepts are explored in the case that the outcomes in question are the occurrence or nonoccurrence of events in a stochastic point process. It is
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Daley, Daryl J., and David Vere-Jones. "Scoring probability forecasts for point processes: the entropy score and information gain." Journal of Applied Probability 41, A (2004): 297–312. http://dx.doi.org/10.1239/jap/1082552206.

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The entropy score of an observed outcome that has been given a probability forecast p is defined to be –log p. If p is derived from a probability model and there is a background model for which the same outcome has probability π, then the log ratio log(p/π) is the probability gain, and its expected value the information gain, for that outcome. Such concepts are closely related to the likelihood of the model and its entropy rate. The relationships between these concepts are explored in the case that the outcomes in question are the occurrence or nonoccurrence of events in a stochastic point pro
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Luke, B., E. Bryan, C. Sweetland, S. Leurgans, and L. Keith. "Prenatal Weight Gain and the Birthweight of Triplets." Acta geneticae medicae et gemellologiae: twin research 44, no. 2 (1995): 93–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0001566000001756.

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AbstractThe objective of this study was to evaluate the association between maternal factors, including rates of gestational weight gain before and after 24 weeks' gestation, and adequacy of intrauterine growth for gestational age at birth of triplets, as a mean Z-score of the triplet set. The study design was a retrospective, anonymous, pilot telephone survey of mothers of triplets and an historical cohort analysis of their prenatal weight gain records. The statistical analyses performed included multiple regression analysis to formulate a model for mean triplet Z-score (a measure of birthwei
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Linde, Louise, Jan Sørensen, Mikkel Østergaard, and Merete Lund Hetland. "Gain in Quality-adjusted Life-years in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis During 1 Year of Biological Therapy: A Prospective Study in Clinical Practice." Journal of Rheumatology 40, no. 9 (2013): 1479–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.3899/jrheum.121387.

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Objective.The quality-adjusted life-year (QALY) is used to measure outcome in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) studies; identification of drivers of a gain in QALY might help predict a treatment response. We investigated how changes in components of the Disease Activity Score-28 joints (DAS28) were associated with the European League Against Rheumatism (EULAR) and European Quality of Life 5 Dimensions (EQ-5D) responses; and what baseline variables predicted the change in QALY following 1 year of biological therapy.Methods.Data were collected at baseline and after 3, 6, and 12 months of biological the
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Rosadi, Ihwan, Maridi Maridi, and Widha Sunarno. "The Effectiveness of Process-Oriented Guided Inquiry Learning to Improve Students’ Analytical Thinking Skills on Excretory System Topic." Biosaintifika: Journal of Biology & Biology Education 10, no. 3 (2018): 684–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.15294/biosaintifika.v10i3.15990.

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Analytical thinking is a fundamental skill in education and which needs to be developed. This research would describe the effectiveness of process-oriented guided ınquiry learning (POGIL) to improve students’ analytical thinking skills on the topic of excretory system. This study used Research and Development (R&D) design. It was conducted on the 11th grade students of senior high school in Ngawi, East Java in 2017/2018 academic year with one group pre-test and post-test design. The data collection techniques used were validation, observation, and test. The data were analyzed descriptively
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Silaban, Rafles Asmawati, and Fahmi Rizal. "The Development of Program Logic Control (PLC) Trainer Media in Vocational High Schools." Journal of Education Research and Evaluation 4, no. 2 (2020): 121. http://dx.doi.org/10.23887/jere.v4i2.24606.

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This study aimed to develop the Program Logic Control ( PLC ) media. The validity, practicalities, and effectiveness, can be used as a media of teaching in schools on subjects IML. The method used was Research and Development (R&D) with the 4-D model of developing procedure. The subjects in this study were students of SMK Negeri 5 Batam, the technical data analysis obtained from 5 experts. Analysis of the data used to measure the validity, practicality, and effectiveness by looking at the difference between the average score of learning scores before and after using the trainer with Gain S
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Evelein, Annemieke M. V., Frank L. J. Visseren, Cornelis K. van der Ent, Diederick E. Grobbee, and Cuno S. P. M. Uiterwaal. "Excess Early Postnatal Weight Gain Leads to Increased Abdominal Fat in Young Children." International Journal of Pediatrics 2012 (2012): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/141656.

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Background. Increased childhood weight gain has been associated with later adiposity. Whether excess early postnatal weight gain plays a role in childhood abdominal fat is unknown.Design. In the ongoing Wheezing Illnesses Study Leidsche Rijn (WHISTLER), birth cohort weight and length from birth to age 3 months were obtained. In the first 316 five-year-olds, intra-abdominal and subcutaneous fat were measured ultrasonographically. Individual weight and length gain rates were assessed in each child. InternalZ-scores of weight for length gain (WLG) were calculated. Multiple imputation was used to
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Koknaroglu, H., and M. P. Hoffmann. "Effect of frame score on performance and carcass characteristics of steers finished in the feedlot or backgrounded for various time on pasture and finished in the feedlot." Archives Animal Breeding 53, no. 4 (2010): 426–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/aab-53-426-2010.

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Abstract. A two-year data of three-year study integrating pasture and drylot feeding systems was used to examine effect of frame score on performance and carcass characteristics of steers. Each year, 84 fall-born and 28 spring-born calves of similar genotypes were used. Fall-born and spring-born calves were started on test in May and October, respectively. Treatments were: 1) fall-born calves directly into feedlot; 2 and 3) fall-born calves put on pasture with or without an ionophore and moved to the feedlot at the end of July; 4 and 5) fall-born calves put on pasture with or without an ionoph
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Pajor, F., A. Szentléleki, E. Láczó, J. Tőzsér, and P. Póti. "The effect of temperament on weight gain of Hungarian Merino, German Merino and German Blackhead lambs." Archives Animal Breeding 51, no. 3 (2008): 247–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/aab-51-247-2008.

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Abstract. We evaluated temperament of sheep using two temperament tests: temperament score test and flight test. Temperament score test: behaviour of animals was assessed in a 5-score system while weighing, spending 30 s on the scale. Flight time test: the time taken by an animal to move a set distance (1.7 m) after exiting a weighing scale into an open yard. 10 rams, 22 ewes Hungarian Merino, 13 rams, 19 ewes German Merino and 12 rams, 16 ewes German Blackhead lambs were lot-fed on 49 days, after weaning. The temperament score test was not related to the weight at weaning, therefore the measu
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Susilowati, Susilowati. "Pengembangan Bahan Ajar IPA Terintegrasi Nilai Islam untuk Meningkatkan Sikap dan Prestasi Belajar IPA Siswa." Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan IPA 3, no. 1 (2017): 78. http://dx.doi.org/10.21831/jipi.v3i1.13677.

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan bahan ajar IPA yang terintegrasi nilai Islam, mengetahui kelayakan dan keefektifan bahan ajar yang dikembangkan untuk meningkatkan sikap dan prestasi belajar IPA. Sikap terdiri dari sikap religi dan sikap positif terhadap IPA. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Research and Development (R&D) yang dikembangkan oleh Borg & Gall. Teknik analisis data menggunakan gain score, independent t test, dan uji MANOVA. Bahan ajar dalam bentuk buku siswa MTs dan buku guru MTs. Penilaian produk buku siswa MTs menurut ahli materi dan ahli medi
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Du, Yi, Lili Ren, Xingjian Liu, Weiwei Guo, Ziming Wu, and Shiming Yang. "The characteristics of vHIT gain and PR score in peripheral vestibular disorders." Acta Oto-Laryngologica 141, no. 1 (2020): 43–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00016489.2020.1812715.

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Wang, Xinzhuo, Odile Fargier-Bochaton, Giovanna Dipasquale, et al. "Is prone free breathing better than supine deep inspiration breath-hold for left whole-breast radiotherapy? A dosimetric analysis." Strahlentherapie und Onkologie 197, no. 4 (2021): 317–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00066-020-01731-8.

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Abstract Purpose The advantage of prone setup compared with supine for left-breast radiotherapy is controversial. We evaluate the dosimetric gain of prone setup and aim to identify predictors of the gain. Methods Left-sided breast cancer patients who had dual computed tomography (CT) planning in prone free breathing (FB) and supine deep inspiration breath-hold (DiBH) were retrospectively identified. Radiation doses to heart, lungs, breasts, and tumor bed were evaluated using the recently developed mean absolute dose deviation (MADD). MADD measures how widely the dose delivered to a structure d
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Wahyuillahi, Nurul Izzah, Imam Nawawi, and Putri Mahanani. "Penggunaan Aplikasi Quizizz Sebagai Metode Evaluasi dalam Pembelajaran Daring terhadap Hasil Belajar pada Muatan PKn Kelas V SD." Jurnal Pembelajaran, Bimbingan, dan Pengelolaan Pendidikan 1, no. 7 (2021): 597–604. http://dx.doi.org/10.17977/um065v1i72021p597-604.

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Abstract: This research was conducted with the aim of knowing The Effect of Using Quizizz App in Online Learning on 5th Graders' PKn Final Score at SD Negeri Bunulrejo 1 Malang. This study used quasi-experiment as a research method and nonequivalent control group as a research design. The subject of the study were 91 5th graders in total; 24 students from 5A class and 26 students from 5B class. The instruments used was post-test. The data analysis technique used are mean difference test and descriptive analysis. The result showed that the average PKn post-test score in experimental group was 9
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Volovetz, Josephine, Mary Joan Roach, Argyrios Stampas, Gregory Nemunaitis, and Michael L. Kelly. "Blood Alcohol Concentration Is Associated With Improved AIS Motor Score After Spinal Cord Injury." Topics in Spinal Cord Injury Rehabilitation 26, no. 4 (2020): 261–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.46292/sci20-00014.

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Objective: To investigate the relationship between blood alcohol concentration (BAC) and neurologic recovery after traumatic spinal cord injury (TSCI) using standardized outcome measures from the International Standards for the Neurological Classification of Spinal Cord Injury (ISNCSCI) examination. Method: This is a retrospective review of merged, prospectively collected, multicenter data from the Spinal Cord Injury Model Systems Database and institutional trauma databases from five academic medical centers across the United States. Patients with SCI and a documented BAC were analyzed for Ame
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Mitchel, Elana, Jing Huang, Babette Zemel, Robert Baldassano, Lindsey Albenberg, and Michelle Denburg. "EXCESSIVE WEIGHT GAIN IN PEDIATRIC INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE PATIENTS ON ANTI-TNF THERAPY." Inflammatory Bowel Diseases 27, Supplement_1 (2021): S19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ibd/izaa347.044.

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Abstract Background Limited studies in patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) suggest that anti-TNF therapy may be associated with excessive weight gain. The objective of this study was to compare the change in BMI z-score in children with Crohn Disease (CD) on anti-TNF therapy (CD exposed) to those not on anti-TNF therapy (CD unexposed) over time. We also sought to determine if anti-TNF exposure is a risk factor for excessive weight gain and obesity. Methods This was a retrospective cohort study utilizing the RISK database, a longitudinal inception cohort of pediatric patients with CD
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Octavia, Lestari, Rina Agustina, Arindah Nur Sartika, et al. "Associations of maternal diet quality with weight gain during pregnancy and obesity at three-year postpartum in Jakarta." PLOS ONE 15, no. 12 (2020): e0244449. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0244449.

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Dietary changes during pregnancy (DP) and post-partum are essential for women’s nutrition status and the health of their offspring. We compared the diet quality DP and at 3-year post-partum (3YPP) and assessed the relationship between maternal diet quality and nutritional status using a prospective cohort design among women in East Jakarta. In total, 107 women were recruited from the study in 2014 and followed up at 3YPP in 2018. The mid-upper arm circumference (MUAC), weight, and height were evaluated. Food consumption data were collected from repeated 24-h recalls. The validated US Diet Qual
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Locke, Maren C., Samuel S. Wu, Kelly D. Foote, et al. "Weight Changes in Subthalamic Nucleus vs Globus Pallidus Internus Deep Brain Stimulation: Results From the COMPARE Parkinson Disease Deep Brain Stimulation Cohort." Neurosurgery 68, no. 5 (2011): 1233–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1227/neu.0b013e31820b52c5.

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Abstract BACKGROUND: Parkinson's patients, on average, gain weight after deep brain stimulation (DBS). OBJECTIVE: To determine potential differences in weight gain when comparing the subthalamic nucleus and the globus pallidus internus target. METHODS: A retrospective analysis was performed on the prospective, randomized cohort of National Institutes of Health COMPARE trial DBS patients who received unilateral subthalamic nucleus or globus pallidus internus DBS. Baseline weights were recorded before DBS surgery and at 6, 12, and 18 months postoperatively. Relationships between weight change an
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Hastuti, Hastuti, Hansi Effendi, and Siti Hijriani. "APPLICATION OF OMRON PLC TRAINER AS A LEARNING MEDIA ON ELECTRIC MOTOR INSTALLATION COURSE." INVOTEK: Jurnal Inovasi Vokasional dan Teknologi 17, no. 1 (2017): 49–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.24036/invotek.v17i1.25.

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The purpose of the study was to find the improving of student learning outcomes in applying learning media Trainer PLC OMRON and software CX-Programmer on the Electric Motor Installation Course (PLC) in Class XII TIPTL SMK Negeri 1 Bukittinggi. The design was quasi-experiment with one group pretest-posttest time series design. The subject were the student of class XII TIPTL SMK Negeri 1 Bukittinggi. The data were analyzed by using Gain score. In this study, the pretest and posttest were conducted twice, with the averages score of pretest 1 = 38,75, pretest 2 = 45,5, posttest 1 = 64,5 and postt
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Marques, Brenda Maria F. P. P., Mari L. Bernardi, Carolini F. Coelho, et al. "Influence of tail biting on weight gain, lesions and condemnations at slaughter of finishing pigs." Pesquisa Veterinária Brasileira 32, no. 10 (2012): 967–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0100-736x2012001000003.

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The present study assessed the association of tail-biting lesions in finishing pigs with weight gain, occurrence of locomotion or respiratory disorders and abscesses during finishing period, and carcass condemnation at slaughter. The study was carried out on 4 different farms. For each animal with a tail biting lesion, two control pigs were selected. The total number of animals in the study was 312, with 104 of them being tail-bitten. Tail lesions were classified according to the degree of severity into four scores: score 0 -normal tail withou lesion; score 1-3 - increasing lesion severity, an
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HAND, R. K., S. R. GOULD, J. A. BASARAB, and D. F. ENOSTROM. "CONDITION SCORE, BODY WEIGHT AND HIP HEIGHT AS PREDICTORS OF GAIN IN VARIOUS BREED CROSSES OF YEARLING STEERS ON PASTURE." Canadian Journal of Animal Science 66, no. 3 (1986): 837–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.4141/cjas86-093.

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Condition score, initial body weight and weight to hip height ratio were each negatively related to yearling steer gain on pasture but these relationships were too small to be of practical predictive value. Gain in the early part of the pasture season was a better predictor. A significant relationship (r = 0.71–0.86, P < 0.001) was noted between condition score and weight to hip height ratio. Key words: Yearling steers, condition score, hip height, pasture
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Diesel, Jill C., Cara L. Eckhardt, Nancy L. Day, Maria M. Brooks, Silva A. Arslanian, and Lisa M. Bodnar. "Gestational Weight Gain and Offspring Longitudinal Growth in Early Life." Annals of Nutrition and Metabolism 67, no. 1 (2015): 49–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000437149.

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Background: Excessive gestational weight gain (GWG) increases the risk of childhood obesity, but little is known about its association with infant growth patterns. Aim: The aim of this study was to examine the association between GWG and infant growth patterns. Methods: Pregnant women (n = 743) self-reported GWG at delivery, which we classified as inadequate, adequate or excessive based on the current guidelines. Offspring weight-for-age z-score (WAZ), length-for-age z-score (LAZ (with height-for-age (HAZ) in place of length at 36 months)) and body mass index z-score (BMIZ) were calculated at
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