Relevant bibliographies by topics / Scramble for Africa

Contents

  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'Scramble for Africa'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 13 June 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "Scramble for Africa"

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Charles, Alfred. "The new scramble for Africa’s resources: implications for its development." Africanus: Journal of Development Studies 44, no. 2 (2015): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.25159/0304-615x/69.

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The scramble for the natural resources of one of the richest continent of the world – Africa – is an ongoing phenomenon, however, the intensity and the protagonists of the scramble have increased multifold. Initially the scramblers were essentially after only the agricultural and mineral resources of the continent, however, in the present era, they are also after the human resources and the soul – land – of the continent. The scramblers are not only Europeans or American nations, but the Asians and others have also joined the scramblers’ club. The main aim of this paper is to explain the new forms and dimensions of the scramble and its impact. The paper concludes that the new scramble for Africa’s resources will not end so soon, because the need for major natural resources like crude oil, uranium and brains (learned Africans) is increasing geometrically, as the developed nations improve their conditions of living and enhances their use of science and technology. Therefore, two of the main feasible solutions for the Africans now are, inward-oriented, legally backed and continent-wide internal trading among themselves and other forms of systematic protectionism of their material and human resources.
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Weinstein, Jeremy M. "Africa’s “Scramble for Africa”." World Policy Journal 17, no. 2 (2000): 11–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/07402775-2000-3008.

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Hawker, Geoffrey. "The New Scramble for Africa." Australian Journal of International Affairs 66, no. 2 (2012): 280. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10357718.2012.658619.

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Fourie, Ashton. "The New Scramble for Africa." Development in Practice 22, no. 3 (2012): 429. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09614524.2012.664632.

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Nest, M. "The New Scramble for Africa." African Affairs 111, no. 443 (2012): 332–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/afraf/ads012.

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Ouma, Stefan. "The New Scramble for Africa." Regional Studies 46, no. 6 (2012): 836–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00343404.2012.691237.

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Fraser, Alistair. "The new scramble for Africa." Irish Geography 45, no. 2 (2012): 200–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00750778.2012.736770.

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Bay, Edna G. "The Scramble for Art in Central Africa.:The Scramble for Art in Central Africa." American Anthropologist 101, no. 2 (1999): 462–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/aa.1999.101.2.462.

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Mpofu, William Jethro. "Coloniality in the Scramble for African Knowledge: A Decolonial Political Perspective." Africanus: Journal of Development Studies 43, no. 2 (2017): 105–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.25159/0304-615x/2305.

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The scramble to describe Africa, and to name the African condition in the global information and knowledge economy is a colossal enterprise whose stampede is as suffocating as the Berlin Conference of 1884 that saw Africa being sliced up into convenient pieces of colonies, to be shared among the self-appointed masters of the universe. A bold assumption of this paper is that all powers, be they dominating or liberating, are accompanied by complementing knowledges. The resistance to Eurocentric knowledge of Africa by scholars and intellectuals in the African academy is as sweaty and as bloody as the nationalist and pan-Africanist battles that dethroned judicial colonialism in Africa and liquidated administrative apartheid in South Africa. Colonialism was accompanied by colonial knowledge of Africa, consequently Afrocentric activists and scholars are generating decolonial African knowledge in resistance and negation to coloniality, which is a power that is the oxygen of colonialism and which lives after colonialism has died. Combative Afrocentric schools of thought such as Afrikology, Afrocentricism, negritude, bolekaja criticism and decolonial thought have been generated by thinkers and philosophers in the global South to contest the Eurocentric domineering epistemologies on Africa. Decolonial thought and its view on ‘unthinking’ Eurocentric epistemologies on Africa is used to unpack the hidden elements of coloniality in the scramble for African knowledge.
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Lefebvre, Jeffrey. "Iran’s Scramble for Sub-Saharan Africa." Insight Turkey 21, no. 1 (2019): 133–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.25253/99.2019211.10.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Scramble for Africa"

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Tesfaye, Facil. "Medical expeditions and scramble for Africa: Robert Koch in Africa 1896-1907." Thesis, McGill University, 2014. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=121329.

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The history of colonial medical expeditions and those involved in them is usually left to medical professionals who use their expertise to decrypt the technical and scientific aspects of the activities conducted on the ground. In addition, such works do not necessarily pay attention to the general historical context in which the expeditions occurred. This study is a historical examination of five medical expeditions that Robert Koch conducted in the African continent between 1896 and 1907. It places the activities of the German scientist in the general historical context of the late nineteenth century Africa, which was described by scholars as a "time of trouble and transformation". The extreme environmental conditions of African continent at the time, and the Scramble for Africa that was unfolding on the ground will thus provide the framework of analysis proposed by this study.<br>L'histoire des expéditions médicales coloniales et de ceux qui y ont été impliqués est généralement laissée aux professionnels de la santé qui utilisent leur savoir-faire pour décrypter les aspects techniques et scientifiques des activités menées sur le terrain. En outre, ces travaux ne paient pas nécessairement beaucoup d'attention au contexte historique général dans lequel les expéditions ont eu lieu. Cette thèse est un examen historique de cinq expéditions médicales que Robert Koch a mené sur le continent africain entre 1896 et 1907. Cette étude place les activités du scientifique allemand dans le contexte historique général africain de la fin du XIXe siècle, qui a été décrit par certains spécialistes comme un «temps de détresse et de transformation». La situation environnementale extrême du continent Africain de l'époque, ainsi que la ruée vers l'Afrique qui se déroulait au même moment serviront de cadre de l'analyse proposée par cette étude.
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Hole, Markus Sebastian. "The New Scramble for Africa : The EU’s Raw Materials Initiative - a response to China’s increased presence in Africa." Thesis, Norges teknisk-naturvitenskapelige universitet, Institutt for historiske studier, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:no:ntnu:diva-25378.

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Abbondanza, Gabriele. ""The role of Italy in Mediterranean Africa and the Horn of Africa: the geopolitical context from WWI to the present day"." Thesis, The University of Sydney, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/2123/14538.

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The aim of this thesis is to examine the role of Italy in the context of Mediterranean Africa and the Horn of Africa, focusing on the period between World War I and the present day, with the goal of describing how its role has evolved and why. Despite the fact that there is a sufficient number of Italian and international studies dealing with Italy’s pre-WWII relations with Mediterranean Africa and the Horn of Africa, there are few works closely examining Italy’s postcolonial role in detail. Moreover, there is marked lack of research dealing with Italy’s current geopolitical role in these regions, a gap that this thesis seeks to address. Given the complexity and the scope of the topic, both qualitative and quantitative data have been employed for this work, while a geopolitical approach was used for the development of this research. This thesis shows that the role of Italy in the context of Mediterranean Africa and the Horn of Africa, in the timeframe covered by this work, has been very different depending on the historical moment under examination. The first half of the twentieth century showed an increasing commitment of Italy in Africa, while the post-war period, by contrast, represented the historical phase in which Italian influence in Africa reached its lowest level. Throughout the second half of the last century, however, Italy has claimed the role of main trading partner and advocate of state building and nation building processes with its former colonies. Moreover, the last few years have shown a renewed relevance of Italy’s economic and political relations within its geopolitical context, despite the outbreak of the Arab Springs in 2011.
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Rees, C. J. "The influence of "pressure groups" on British foreign policy during the "Scramble for Africa" c.1880-95." Thesis, Swansea University, 1995. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.638635.

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The aim of this research is to determine the extent to which commercial and religious "pressure groups" could influence the conduct of British foreign policy with specific regard to the phenomenon most commonly referred to as the "Scramble for Africa". A concomitant of this approach is the attempt to understand the general factors driving the partition of the African continent, as well as establishing the relevance of British commercial and religious interests to the 'decision-making' process of government. With these aims in mind, an examination of the constituent elements of the commercial and religious lobbies is undertaken, specifically to determine the degree of contact that was available with the 'decision-making' process and also the possible degree of influence that could be exerted through the many lobbying methods available. To establish the effectiveness of the lobbying process, three regions are examined, all of which reveal the diverse nature of the imperial phenomenon. The first example is the Congo, with an examination of the campaign against the Anglo-Portuguese Treaty of 1884. Secondly, the role of the National African Company as an instrument of British expansion in the Niger region is examined, with the final example being provided by the British role in East Africa, with specific reference to the campaign to retain Uganda. The study reveals how a great diversity of factors influenced British expansion in tropical Africa, and shows how the influence exerted by the various "pressure groups" was specifically related to the prevailing circumstances, with the British Government primarily operating upon its own perception of the British interest. From the cases examined, it clearly emerges that British expansion into tropical Africa was fragmented in nature, in direct contrast to the all-embracing interpretations that abound.
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Edmonds, Gina Frances. "The next scramble for Africa? A critical analysis of the implications of foreign investment in sub-Saharan African land: a study of Mozambique." Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/3762.

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Anton, Mariana. "The US Economic, political and geostrategic response to China's presence in Africa." Master's thesis, Instituto Superior de Economia e Gestão, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/5146.

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Master International Development and Cooperation<br>Africa has recently become a region of strategic importance for both the U.S. and China, which has resulted in what some have called The third scramble for Africa. Both countries are actively competing for Africa's natural resources, for markets and for political influence, using several strategies and tactics to ensure and expand their interests. This dissertation aims to analyse the main actions and reactions taken by the U.S. in Africa, regarding China's presence on the continent. It examines the two countries cooperation policy and their interests in Africa as well as the measures that have been taken by the U.S. to strengthen its strategic policy in Africa. It concludes that, even though the U.S. is using diplomatic, military and economic instruments to counter China's influence on the continent, it doesn't intend to attack China directly. Instead, the U.S. is employing a "smart power" policy characterized by cautiousness.<br>A África tornou-se mais recentemente uma região de grande importância estratégica para os EUA e a China, resultando, na visão de alguns autores, numa nova corrida pela África. Ambos os países estão activamente a competir por recursos naturais, por mercados económicos e por influência política, no continente Africano, utilizando várias estratégias para assegurar e expandir os seus interesses. A presente dissertação tem como principal objectivo apresentar as principais acções e reacções desenvolvidas pelos EUA no continente africano, assumindo a presença cada vez mais forte da China em África. A dissertação analisa a política de cooperação dos dois países e os seus interesses no continente, bem como as medidas tomadas pelos EUA para reforçar a sua política estratégica no continente, como resposta às acções desenvolvidas pela China. A partir da analise realizada pode-se concluir que, apesar dos EUA utilizarem vários instrumentos diplomáticos, militares e económicos para conter a influência da China no continente, a intenção de Washington não é atacar a China directamente. Em vez disso, os EUA estão a empregar uma política de "smart power" caracterizada essencialmente pela cautela e prudência.
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Tipchanta, Deekana. "The scramble for Africa's oil : a blessing or a curse for African states?" Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2012. http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/12793/.

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This thesis analyses foreign intervention in oil-rich African states which have contributed to the resource curse problem in the latter. It concentrates on the role of former colonial powers-France and Britain-as well as new players-the United States, China and multinational agencies who have deployed policies and carried out practices in securing Africa’s oil resources. This study argues that ‘Foreign intervention contributes to the likelihood of the resource curse through both political and economic means,’ based mainly on the resource curse theory and concept of neo-colonialism. Apart from factors addressed by the existing literature on the resource curse, namely, economic malfunctions, government policies, social foundations, resource types, country size and initial conditions, this research hypothesizes that foreign interventions display a strong linkage to the resource curse. African countries have experienced poverty and conflicts even if they have had the greatest dosages of foreign interventions from the slave trade through to the present date, as explained by neocolonialism. This is contrast to the neo-liberal economists which promote foreign interventions and resource exploitation which they argue are necessary for African economic and political development. This study includes two theoretical approaches which address the relationship between continuing foreign intervention and the resource curse in Africa: neo-Marxism and realism. Marxist dialectical materialism allows us to look back over the history of the relations between Africa and foreign powers both materially and in regard to how these relations, time and again, affect and shape Africa’s structure. By discussing the ‘world order’ in terms of production structure that leads to exploitation, oppression, enslavement and the struggles of the lower social classes in weaker states, Marxist perspectives shed light on the relationship between foreign interventions and Africa’s underperformance. With realist main assumptions of power and profits maximization, this study explains that foreign interventions in African oil-rich countries will be maintained and will intensify as global situations surrounding oil become more hostile. I offer to use these theories to explain specific policies and practices of foreign interventions with relation to the African oil industries. The foreign powers involved in the interventions for Africa’s oil, the mechanism through which they are carried out and the outcomes of these actions are neither addressed nor evaluated in these theories. Although the abovementioned Marxist strands indicate that neo-colonialism will contribute to poor performance in Africa, it does not relate to the resource curse discussion which mainly assumes that resource-rich countries are doomed to fail. This is the gap which this study has filled by linking these theories to real-world practices. By applying the concept of neo-colonialism, this study compiles the empirical evidence of continuing interventions by former colonial powers and new powers as they seek oil security in African states. The result of this study is that oil-related foreign intervention is linked to the resource curse discussion. In effect, the resource curse theory is refined by stating that a foreign intervention variable must be included into its discussion and policy considerations. This study records oil-related incidents of foreign interventions in Africa and systematically categorizes oil-related foreign interventions using political and economic approaches. Foreign political interventions include the balkanization of Africa, the use of state policies, political meddling and military involvement. Economic approaches used by foreign players to secure African oil are categorized into two central themes: financial involvement and business conduct. The former refers to the following practices: neo-liberal policies, petrodollar monetary order, economic sanctions, financial support and money corruption. With regards to business conduct, the following practices will be investigated: circumventing environmental standards, enclave oil operations and unsuitable philanthropic projects. This study examines these interventions from the first scramble in Africa during the colonial era, through to the second scramble during the Cold War and the current scramble of Africa’s resources. The study displays these occurrences in any oil-rich African countries including Angola, Sudan, Libya, Gabon and Equatorial Guinea. A specific case study is devoted for Nigeria which is the biggest oil-rich African countries but paradoxically experiences endemic poverty and conflicts. Primary data and interviews conducted in the Niger Delta, Lagos, Cape Town, and London are used extensively.
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Gülstorff, Torben. "Trade follows Hallstein?" Doctoral thesis, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Philosophische Fakultät I, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.18452/17628.

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Die deutsche Außenpolitik zur Zeit des Kalten Krieges stellt in historischer wie politikwissenschaftlicher Hinsicht einen Gegenstand dar, der mit gutem Gewissen als wissenschaftlich erschlossen bezeichnet werden kann. Zahlreiche Aufsätze, Artikel und Bücher sind in den vergangenen Jahrzehnten erschienen, welche die deutsche Außenpolitik in Europa, Afrika, Asien, Ozeanien, Amerika, oder auch gleich der Welt als Ganzem, in den Blick genommen haben. Dies gilt sowohl für die Außenpolitik der Bundesrepublik Deutschland als auch für diejenige der Deutschen Demokratischen Republik. Früh – wenn nicht sogar von Beginn an – kam hierbei eine zentrale These, eine Kernthese, zum Vorschein, die, ohne auf Widerstand zu stoßen, Eingang in den historischen und politikwissenschaftlichen Forschungskanon fand und ihn bereits nach kurzer Zeit zu dominieren begann. Die Rede ist von der die deutschen Auslandsaktivitäten angeblich bestimmenden Hallstein-Doktrin und dem mit ihr in engem Zusammenhang stehenden deutsch-deutschen Gegensatz. In dieser Arbeit wird dieser Kernthese, diesem ''Mythos'' der deutschen Außenpolitik, vehement widersprochen. Weder die Hallstein-Doktrin, noch der deutsch-deutsche Gegensatz, sondern nationale ökonomische und internationale geostrategische Interessen haben die deutsche Außenpolitik – und darüber hinaus auch die gesamten deutschen Auslandsaktivitäten, der BRD wie der DDR – maßgeblich bestimmt. Zur Stützung dieser Gegenthese werden in der vorliegenden Studie die staatlichen, wirtschaftlichen und gesellschaftlichen Aktivitäten West- und Ostdeutschlands in neun zentralafrikanischen Staaten zwischen 1945 und 1975 kritisch dargelegt, umfassend analysiert und im Hinblick auf mehrere zentrale Thesen zu den deutschen Auslandsaktivitäten ausgewertet.<br>For decades articles and books have been published on the history of German foreign policy during Cold War. Regardless of whether Europe, Africa, Asia, Oceania, America or the world as a whole, the foreign affairs of the Western Federal Republic of Germany and the Eastern German Democratic Republic have been researched and analysed in context of a broad variety of locations. However, even though the list of publications continues to grow, the topic''s theses–especially its main thesis–do not show much progress. Already at an early stage, a central thesis–a core thesis–came to light, met no resistance and entered history''s and political science''s research canons on German foreign policy. This thesis reads: Inner German issues and the non-solved German question were so powerful, they dominated West and East German foreign affairs nearly right from the start. German foreign policy, that was the so-called Hallstein doctrine, that was the so-called German-German contradiction. And all studies–whether of history or political science, whether designed as a case study or as a global approach–confirm this thesis, use it as an integral part of their work–until today. But be that as it may. This study contradicts this thesis, this ''myth'' of German foreign policy. Instead it argues that neither the Hallstein doctrine nor the German-German contradiction, but national economic and international geostrategic interests dominated German foreign policy and German foreign activities–regarding the FRG, the GDR, and Germany as a whole. To proof this thesis, West and East German activities–of the two states, their economies and their societies–in nine Central African states between 1945 and 1975 are observed and analysed. More than a million file pages out of more than a dozen German archives were read to tackle this task–and shed some refreshing new light on the foreign policies of the two German states during Cold War.
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Frankl, P. J. L. "Issa Nasser Issa AI-Ismaily. 1999. Zanzibar: Kinyang`anyiro na utumwa [Slavery and the Scramble for Zanzibar]. Ruwi (Oman). xlii + kurasa 285." Universitätsbibliothek Leipzig, 2012. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:15-qucosa-97732.

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Hassan, M. I. B. "What is causing the scramble for West African oil and how can the emerging Gulf of Guinea Commission forge a collective policy to protect the regions interest?" Thesis, University of Dundee, 2009. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.505598.

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Books on the topic "Scramble for Africa"

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The scramble for Africa. 3rd ed. Longman, 2010.

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The scramble for Africa. 2nd ed. Longman, 1999.

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Chamberlain, Muriel Evelyn. The scramble for Africa. 3rd ed. Longman, 2010.

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Nigeria. Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Nigerian Institute of International Affairs, eds. New scramble for Africa. Nigerian Institute of International Affairs, 2010.

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Brooke-Smith, Robin. The Scramble for Africa. Macmillan Education UK, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-08995-6.

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University of Warwick. Audio-Visual Centre. The Scramble for Africa. Audio-Visual Centre, University of Warwick, 1986.

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Southern, Paul. Portugal: The scramble for Africa. Galago Books, 2010.

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The New Scramble for Africa. Polity Press, 2011.

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The new scramble for Africa. North South Books, 2009.

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The scramble for Africa, 1876-1912. Jonathan Ball, 1990.

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Book chapters on the topic "Scramble for Africa"

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Brooke-Smith, Robin. "West Africa." In The Scramble for Africa. Macmillan Education UK, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-08995-6_3.

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Brooke-Smith, Robin. "East Africa." In The Scramble for Africa. Macmillan Education UK, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-08995-6_5.

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Brooke-Smith, Robin. "South Africa." In The Scramble for Africa. Macmillan Education UK, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-08995-6_6.

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Brooke-Smith, Robin. "The Scramble for Africa." In The Scramble for Africa. Macmillan Education UK, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-08995-6_1.

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Brooke-Smith, Robin. "African Viewpoint." In The Scramble for Africa. Macmillan Education UK, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-08995-6_8.

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Brooke-Smith, Robin. "The Berlin West Africa Conference: 1885." In The Scramble for Africa. Macmillan Education UK, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-08995-6_4.

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Brooke-Smith, Robin. "Egypt." In The Scramble for Africa. Macmillan Education UK, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-08995-6_2.

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Brooke-Smith, Robin. "The Fashoda Crisis." In The Scramble for Africa. Macmillan Education UK, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-08995-6_7.

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Brooke-Smith, Robin. "Historiography and Statistics." In The Scramble for Africa. Macmillan Education UK, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-08995-6_9.

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Mano, Winston. "Big Tech's Scramble for Africa." In Media Ownership in Africa in the Digital Age. Routledge, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003111924-3.

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Reports on the topic "Scramble for Africa"

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Michalopoulos, Stelios, and Elias Papaioannou. The Long-Run Effects of the Scramble for Africa. National Bureau of Economic Research, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w17620.

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Frankema, Ewout, Jeffrey Williamson, and Pieter Woltjer. An Economic Rationale for the African Scramble: The Commercial Transition and the Commodity Price Boom of 1845-1885. National Bureau of Economic Research, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w21213.

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Burgess, Stephen. The Effect of China's Scramble for Resources and African Resource Nationalism on the Supply of Strategic Southern African Minerals: What Can the United States Do? Defense Technical Information Center, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada559883.

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