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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Screening of Breast Cancer'

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1

Hann, A. P. "The politics of breast cancer screening." Thesis, University of East Anglia, 1995. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.309962.

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2

Chen, Hsiu-Hsi. "Mathematical models for progression of breast cancer and evaluation of breast cancer screening." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 1995. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.388263.

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3

Song, Ningning. "Quantitative photoacoustic tomography for breast cancer screening." Thesis, Ecole centrale de Marseille, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014ECDM0005/document.

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Ces travaux de thèse sont motivés par le développement de techniques d’imagerie alternatives pour le diagnostic précoce du cancer du sein. Parmi celles-ci, l’imagerie photoacoustique couple potentiellement les avantages de deux modalités d’imagerie non-invasives, à savoir la quantification de contrastes physiologiques du fait de l’excitation optique et la haute résolution du fait d’un sondage acoustique.Le but de ces travaux est de proposer une modélisation multiondes du phénomène photoacoustique, et d’incorporer ce modèle dans un algorithme de reconstruction efficace pour résoudre le problème
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4

Chang, Sue-Ling. "Breast cancer subtypes and screening mammography sensitivity." Thesis, Université Laval, 2014. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2014/30680/30680.pdf.

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Les cancers du sein peuvent être classifiés selon le statut de récepteur d’estrogène (RE), de récepteur de progestérone (RP), de récepteur HER2, ou selon quatre sous-types (Luminal A, Luminal B, HER2-enrichi, Triple-négatif) ayant des propriétés biologiques et cliniques différentes. La sensibilité du dépistage par mammographie pourrait varier selon ces types de cancers mais ceci n’est pas encore clair. L’agressivité de la tumeur, mesurée par le grade histologique pourrait expliquer cette association. Les types de cancers d’intervalle ont été comparés à ceux de cancers détectés par dépistage pa
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5

Singh, Gurmeet. "Electrical impedance system for breast cancer screening." Thesis, IIT Delhi, 2019. http://eprint.iitd.ac.in:80//handle/2074/8131.

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6

Želvienė, Aušra. "Women beliefs towards breast cancer, breast self-examination and mammography in connection with participation in breast cancer screening." Doctoral thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2008. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2008~D_20080129_121108-78281.

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The aim of the study is to assess the connection between women’s participation in breast cancer screening and beliefs towards breast cancer, breast self-examination and mammography. The objectives of the study: 1. To assess validity and reliability of Champion Health Belief Model Scale for beliefs towards breast cancer, breast self-examination and mammography screening for Lithuanian women. 2. To estimate perceived susceptibility, perceived severity, perceived benefits, perceived barriers, confidence and health motivation. 3. To compare beliefs towards breast cancer, breast self-examination an
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7

Puig, Vives Montserrat. "Breast cancer epidemiology: mammographic screening and molecular subtypes." Doctoral thesis, Universitat de Girona, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/289426.

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The aim of this thesis is to carry out an in-depth study of various aspects of breast cancer epidemiology. Firstly, we have confirmed that DCIS incidence in Girona has increased over recent decades. Proportions of screen-detected cancers, interval cancers and non-screen-detected cancers during the start-up phase of the mammographic screening programme were found to be 42.2%, 5.8% and 52.2%, respectively. Secondly, we have found that luminal A-like was the most frequent subtype associated with the best survival rate, while triple-negative breast cancer was related to the lowest survival rate. I
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8

Iliouchina, Natalia V. (Natalia Vladimirovna) 1979. "Models for the effectiveness of breast cancer screening." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/86804.

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Thesis (M.Eng. and S.B.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 2001.<br>Includes bibliographical references (leaf 72).<br>by Natalia V. Iliouchina.<br>M.Eng.and S.B.
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9

Hammond, Marsha V. "Breast Cancer Screening Health Behaviors in Older Women." Thesis, University of North Texas, 1994. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc278973/.

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Health beliefs of 221 postmenopausal women were assessed to predict the Breast Cancer Screening Behaviors of breast self-examination (BSE) and utilization of mammography. Champion's (1991) revised Health Belief Model (HBM) instrument for BSE, which assesses the HBM constructs of Seriousness, Susceptibility, Benefits, Barriers, Confidence and Health Motivation, was utilized along with her Barriers and Benefits instrument for mammography usage. Ronis' and Harel's (1989) constructs of Severity-Late and Severity-Early were evaluated along with Cuing and demographic variables. These exogenous laten
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10

Goldzahl, Léontine. "A behavioral approach to breast cancer screening decision." Thesis, Paris 1, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015PA010011.

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Cette thèse étudie les facteurs d’offre et de demande associés au recours au dépistage du cancer du sein. Parmi les facteurs d’offre, j’examine comment la coexistence du dépistage organisé au côté du dépistage individuel influence le contenu de l’examen de dépistage ainsi que le recours régulier au dépistage. En plus des facteurs de demande tels les caractéristiques socioéconomiques, une attention particulière est portée à la possibilité d’expliquer le recours régulier au dépistage par les préférences face au risque et temporelles ainsi que les perceptions. À partir de régularités psychologiqu
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11

Patino, Patricia. "Breast cancer : relationship betweern acculturation and barriers to breast cancer screening in Southwest Florida Latinas." [Tampa, Fla] : University of South Florida, 2006. http://purl.fcla.edu/usf/dc/et/SFE0001867.

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12

Patino, Patricia. "Breast cancer: Relationship between acculturation and barriers to breast cancer screening in Southwest Florida Latinas." Scholar Commons, 2006. http://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd/2656.

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Despite multiple campaigns by the American Cancer Society, reports indicate that Latinas living in the United States who contract breast cancer are more likely than Anglos to die. These findings correlate with low participation in breast cancer screenings among Latinas. The objective of this study was to identify key obstacles that influence Latinas' low participation in breast cancer screenings, based on their health beliefs, knowledge of screenings, acculturation, and socio-economic factors.The study was a face-to-face informal interview, combined with a survey questionnaire conducted at chu
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13

Cowley, Helen Claire. "Assessment and training in breast cancer detection." Thesis, University of Derby, 1999. http://hdl.handle.net/10545/552395.

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14

Martinez, Lynn Janette. "The role of physics testing in breast cancer screening." Thesis, City University London, 1995. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.294409.

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15

Wiseman, Kara P. "Improving Understanding of Colorectal Cancer Screening Decisional Conflict and Breast Cancer Survivorship Care." VCU Scholars Compass, 2015. http://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/etd/3774.

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Background: Behavioral interventions and evidence based guidelines along the cancer control continuum can reduce the burden of cancer. Objectives: This dissertation aims to increase our understanding of colorectal cancer screening (CRCS) decisional conflict and breast cancer survivorship care. This project: 1) assesses CRCS decisional conflict in a general population, 2) uses the Theory of Triadic Influence to model and evaluate direct and indirect associations between CRCS decisional conflict and colonoscopy adherence, 3) assesses post-treatment breast cancer care. Methods: Data from a questi
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16

De, Grasse Catherine. "Women's breast cancer screening practices, knowledge, attitudes, and decisional conflict." Thesis, University of Ottawa (Canada), 1995. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/10151.

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Morbidity and mortality from breast cancer can be reduced by early detection through screening. Despite recommended guidelines for breast screening since 1988, participation rates have been suboptimal. The objectives of the current study were to describe: (1) changes in breast cancer screening knowledge, attitudes, decisional conflict, intentions and practices among women aged 50-69 years since initiation of a regional mass screening program in Ottawa-Carleton in 1991; and (2) breast cancer screening knowledge attitudes, intentions, and practices among women aged 40-49 years compared to women
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17

Tilanus-Linthorst, Madeleine Marie Antoinette. "The impact of tumour characteristics on hereditary breast cancer screening." [S.l.] : Rotterdam : [The Author] ; Erasmus University [Host], 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/1765/10755.

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18

Hudson, Joshua. "A Partially Observable Markov Decision Process for Breast Cancer Screening." Thesis, Linköpings universitet, Statistik och maskininlärning, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-154437.

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In the US, breast cancer is one of the most common forms of cancer and the most lethal. There are many decisions that must be made by the doctor and/or the patient when dealing with a potential breast cancer. Many of these decisions are made under uncertainty, whether it is the uncertainty related to the progression of the patient's health, or that related to the accuracy of the doctor's tests. Each possible action under consideration can have positive effects, such as a surgery successfully removing a tumour, and negative effects: a post-surgery infection for example. The human mind simply ca
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19

Parker, Lisa Michelle. "An empirical ethics analysis of breast cancer screening in Australia." Thesis, The University of Sydney, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/2123/15596.

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Breast screening is controversial. Despite many supporters and a large evidence base, some experienced breast screening experts disagree with selected policies and practices. I sought to examine the reasoning of people who have influenced breast screening in Australia. I used an empirical ethics approach, combining empirical study with theoretical analysis. I interviewed Australians with expertise and influence in breast screening across a range of professional roles. I found that participants drew on values as well as evidence when talking and reasoning about breast screening. Participants
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20

Jacklyn, Gemma. "The benefits and harms of breast cancer screening in Australia." Thesis, The University of Sydney, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/2123/17977.

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The introduction of screening mammography in Australia has been associated with an increase in the incidence of early-stage breast cancer. Concern is growing about the problems caused when women are diagnosed with breast cancer and undergo treatments that do not benefit them because their cancer would not progress, or would progress, but would not become symptomatic within the remaining lifetime of the patient. This is known as overdiagnosis. Screening mammography aims to decrease breast cancer morbidity and mortality by advancing in time the diagnosis and thereby increasing the chance of succ
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21

Maloy, Frances. "The demand for breast cancer screening services : an inquiry into the importance of cost as an impediment to use /." Thesis, Connect to this title online; UW restricted, 1999. http://hdl.handle.net/1773/7389.

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22

Obikunle, Abosede Francisca. "Barriers to Breast Cancer Prevention and Screening among African American Women." ScholarWorks, 2016. https://scholarworks.waldenu.edu/dissertations/1979.

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Breast cancer is a serious illness that often has fatal consequences. Adherence to the recommendations for breast cancer surveillance is poorly practiced among African American women. The purpose of this phenomenological study was to seek individual professed barriers to breast cancer screening among African American women to better understand why breast cancer continues to be one of the principal basis of mortality among African American women. The theoretical framework for this study was the behavioral model of health services use. Purposeful selection was used to invite 14 African American
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23

Fung, King-yip. "Screening of recurrent BRCA gene mutations in Chinese breast and ovarian cancer." Hong Kong : University of Hong Kong, 2000. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record.jsp?B23829837.

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24

Batcha, Jacqueline. "Assessing Breast Cancer Screening Among Cameroonian Women in the United States of America." ScholarWorks, 2019. https://scholarworks.waldenu.edu/dissertations/7529.

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Breast cancer is the second leading cause of cancer death among women in the United States. Nonadherence to recommended screening guidelines and lack of screening contribute to late stage diagnosis and increased morbidity and mortality among racial and ethnic women in the United States. The purpose of this study was to assess breast cancer screening practices, knowledge, and beliefs among Cameroonian immigrant women who were 40 years and older living in the metropolitan Washington, D.C. region. This quantitative cross-sectional study was guided by the health belief model and used the revised v
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25

Chapple, Bronwyn. "Breast cancer screening and medical negligence : 'waiting for something to happen'." Title page, contents and abstract only, 2000. http://web4.library.adelaide.edu.au/theses/09MPM/09mpmc467.pdf.

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26

Cheffins, Tracy. "Hormone replacement therapy and breast cancer in a mammographic screening program /." Title page, table of contents and abstract only, 1997. http://web4.library.adelaide.edu.au/theses/09MPM/09mpmc515.pdf.

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27

Abrahamsson, Linda. "Statistical models of breast cancer tumour growth for mammography screening data." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Matematisk statistik, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-171980.

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28

Larrier, Nicole A. (Nichole Alison). "Screening for apoptosis in breast cancer cell lines using gel electophoresis." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1995. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/37030.

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29

Hurrell, Karen Tracy. "Screening for serious disease : modelling the early detection of breast cancer." Thesis, University of Leicester, 1989. http://hdl.handle.net/2381/34546.

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30

Mandal, Adhip. "Leukocyte based biomarkers as screening and prognostic tools for breast cancer." Thesis, University of Essex, 2011. https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.548601.

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31

Zaro, Maren Lothyan. "Breast Cancer Risk Assessment: Evaluation of Screening Tools for Genetics Referral." BYU ScholarsArchive, 2016. https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/etd/8824.

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Purpose: This study assessed effectiveness of five tools recommended by the US Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF), designed to help primary care clinicians determine which unaffected patients to refer to genetics specialists for breast cancer risk assessment based on concerning family history. Design: This descriptive secondary analysis included 85 women aged 40-74. All participants had a first-degree female relative previously diagnosed with breast cancer who also had uninformative negative BRCA1/2 tests. Methods: Each pedigree was evaluated using the five tools including the Family Hist
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32

Payne, Cynthia. "Cultural Sensitivity and African American Women's Compliance With Breast Cancer Screening." ScholarWorks, 2018. https://scholarworks.waldenu.edu/dissertations/5769.

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Although the incidence of breast cancer is almost the same for middle-aged African American and Caucasian women, the rate of patients' following breast cancer screening and following up recommendations differs. African American women are less likely to follow recommendations and have higher mortality rates when compared to Caucasian women. One factor thought to affect compliance with breast cancer screening and follow up is culturally sensitive communication. This purpose of this quantitative correlational study was to determine if the culturally sensitive communication of a medical center inf
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33

Fields, Cheryl B. "Predicting Breast Cancer Screening Among African American Lesbians and Bisexual Women." ScholarWorks, 2011. https://scholarworks.waldenu.edu/dissertations/926.

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In 2009, 713,220 new cases of cancer were diagnosed for women in the United States with more than a quarter million deaths. African American women and lesbians exhibit behavioral risk factors as well as diminished access to and utilization of breast cancer screening that reduces opportunities for early detection. This secondary analysis of a national convenience-based study examined screening compliance among 647 African American lesbian and bisexual women. Barriers to accessing screening represented the theoretical framework for this study. Bivariate chi square analysis was used to assess the
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34

AZAR, GRACE. "Barriers to and facilitators for breast cancer screening among Lebanese women." Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi di Pavia, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/11571/1246627.

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Background: In Lebanon, breast cancer (BC) is the most common cancer among females. Previous studies around the world have shown that early detection through screening can reduce BC mortality and increases the treatment choices. Aim: This thesis explores barriers and facilitators to Lebanese women’s participation in BC screening services. Methods: This aim was achieved by using a mix of qualitative and quantitative methods. A knowledge, attitudes and practices survey was administered with 231 Lebanese women and 17 focus groups discussions were facilitated with 163 women living in eight governo
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35

Ouinten, Y. "Models to evaluate schemes for an early detection of breast cancer." Thesis, University of Southampton, 1988. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.380582.

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36

Jones, Simon Keith. "Mathematical modelling for early detection and treatment of cancer." Thesis, University of Southampton, 1997. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.241869.

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37

Fronda, Cherry Rose Aguilar. "Perceptions, Beliefs, and Behaviors Toward Breast Cancer Screening of Filipino Women in Saudi Arabia." ScholarWorks, 2017. https://scholarworks.waldenu.edu/dissertations/3561.

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Despite the existence of breast cancer screening that could promote early diagnosis and survival of breast cancer, high mortality rates of breast cancer persist among Filipino women. The purpose of the qualitative study was to describe the perceptions, beliefs, and behaviors of Filipino women working as Overseas Filipino Workers (OFWs) in Saudi Arabia. Face-to-face interviews were conducted with 20 Filipino women between the ages of 40 to 60 years who were recruited voluntarily using purposeful sampling technique. Guided by the structures of health belief model (HBM), the study used an inducti
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38

Moyo, Buhle. "The screening and characterisation of compounds for modulators of heat shock protein (Hsp90) in a breast cancer cell model." Thesis, Rhodes University, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1004129.

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Breast cancer is a leading cause of cancer death in Africa. Hsp90 has been identified as a target for anti-cancer treatments as its inhibition results in the disruption and ubiquitin–proteasome degradation of activated oncoproteins. Currently, there are no US Food and Drug Administration approved Hsp90 inhibitor drugs and existing Hsp90 inhibitors such as geldanamycin and novobiocin are hepatotoxic and display a low affinity for Hsp90, respectively. Therefore, there is a need for the development of Hsp90 inhibitors with improved inhibitory properties. In this study twelve natural compounds bea
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39

Wang, Ya-Ching. "Factors associated with Taiwanese lesbians' breast healthcare behaviour and intentions." Thesis, University of Manchester, 2015. https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/factors-associated-with-taiwanese-lesbians-breast-healthcare-behaviour-and-intentions(2abb2fc5-9f97-42bc-a958-b464e7ba9c26).html.

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Taiwanese lesbians have been found to utilize screening tests for breast cancer at lower rates when compared to women in general in Taiwan. However, there is a lack of evidence regarding the factors which influence Taiwanese lesbians' breast healthcare behaviour and intentions. A two-phase sequential exploratory mixed-methods study was employed to explore the factors influencing Taiwanese lesbians' breast healthcare behaviour and intentions, including semi-structured interviews and an online survey. Taiwanese women aged 20 years or above and who self-identified themselves as lesbians or as par
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40

馮敬業 and King-yip Fung. "Screening of recurrent BRCA gene mutations in Chinese breast and ovarian cancer." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2000. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31969720.

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41

TAPIA, KRISCIA ANGELES. "Northern Territory Indigenous and Non-Indigenous women: Mammographic density profiles and breast screening characteristics." Thesis, The University of Sydney, 2019. https://hdl.handle.net/2123/21989.

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Background: Indigenous Australians have lower breast cancer rates but higher mortality rates compared with other women. With evidence of ethnic variations in MD globally, investigating MD in Indigenous women may provide insight into optimising diagnosis and care for an underserved population. Aims: To investigate the MD and BreastScreen attendance of Indigenous and non-Indigenous women in the NT and assess the diagnostic efficacy of radiologists in cases with varying breast densities. Methods: Indigenous status, age, postcode, HRT, family history of breast cancer, symptoms and language spoken
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42

Barber, James B. P. "Evaluation of rapid assays for the detection of radiosensitive breast cancer patients." Thesis, University of Oxford, 1998. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.268172.

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43

LEONARDI, MARGHERITA. "ACTIVATED KINASE SCREENING IDENTIFIES THE IKBKE ONCOGENE AS A POSITIVE REGULATOR OF AUTOPHAGY." Doctoral thesis, Università di Siena, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/11365/1104916.

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Autophagy is one of the major responses to stress in eukaryotic cells and is implicated in several pathological conditions such as infections, neurodegenerative diseases and cancer. Interestingly, cancer cells take full advantage of autophagy both to support tumor growth in adverse microenvironments and to oppose damages induced by anti-neoplastic therapies. Importantly, different human oncogenes are able to modulate this survival mechanism to support the transformation process, ultimately leading to “autophagy addiction”. Still, oncogenic signaling events, impinging on the control of autophag
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44

Astim, Engin. "Cost-effectiveness Analysis Of A Prospective Breast Cancer Screening Program In Turkey." Master's thesis, METU, 2011. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12612806/index.pdf.

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Cancer is the second leading cause of death among the world and it has an increasing share among all causes of death. Economical burden of cancer is increasing especially in high and middle-income countries. Leaving cancer in competitive markets would lead to inefficiencies<br>hence governments should intervene in the market and make public decisions in struggling cancer. Among all cancer types breast cancer has the highest incidence and mortality rates in females. Causes of breast cancer still remains indeterminate and only way to cope with breast cancer are by early diagnoses. Early diagnose
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45

Sweet, Lisa. "Stress, subjective appraisals and anticipation in the context of breast cancer screening." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1998. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/tape15/PQDD_0022/NQ36798.pdf.

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46

Crabb, Shona. "A discursive analysis of accounts of breast cancer screening, risk and prevention." Click here to access, 2006. http://thesis.library.adelaide.edu.au/public/adt-SUA20070214.101612/index.html.

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47

Hellquist, Barbro Numan. "Breast cancer screening with mammography of women 40-49 years in Sweden." Doctoral thesis, Umeå universitet, Onkologi, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-86215.

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Background The debate regarding the lower age limit for mammography service screening is old and lively; a product in part of the lower breast cancer risk in younger ages as well as the limited data available for studies of the younger age group. Recently the idea of inviting only high risk groups has gained momentum, however high risk might not be equivalent to greater benefit from screening. Therefore, there is a need for information on effectiveness of screening as it relates to young women and to specific risk groups. To this end, this thesis evaluates mammography screening for the age gro
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48

Louro, Aldamiz-Echevarría Javier. "Individualized breast cancer risk prediction models applied to population-based screening mammography." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/673964.

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Introducció: S'ha demostrat que el cribratge mamogràfic redueix la mortalitat per càncer de mama. Seguint les recomanacions de la Comissió Europea, els països europeus han establert programes poblacionals de cribratge que ofereixen mamografies biennals a dones d'entre 50 i 69 anys d'edat. No obstant això, el cribratge de càncer de mama no està lliure de controvèrsia ja que existeix un debat en relació a l'equilibri entre la reducció de la mortalitat i els efectes adversos. Per a millorar aquest equilibri, l'evidència científica actual dóna suport al cribratge personalitzat. Els estudis de mode
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49

Nembhard, Kimberly T. "Knowledge of Overdiagnosis and the Decision To Participate in Breast Cancer Screening." ScholarWorks, 2015. https://scholarworks.waldenu.edu/dissertations/467.

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In 2014, breast cancer was the second leading cause of death among Canadian women, with women over age 50 years making up 82% of the identified cases. To address this issue, the Ontario Breast Screening Program developed a media campaign that promoted the benefits of mammogram screening, but not the associated risks (i.e., false-positive, false-negative, radiation exposure, and overdiagnosis). This study was designed to determine whether there was a statistically significant relationship between knowledge of overdiagnosis and participation in mammogram screening. This cross-sectional, correlat
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50

Uwuseba, Lilian. "Knowledge, Attitudes, and Behaviors of African American Women regarding Breast Cancer Screening." ScholarWorks, 2010. https://scholarworks.waldenu.edu/dissertations/847.

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Breast cancer is one of the most widespread chronic diseases and a major cause of death among women in the United States. African American women have a higher incidence of breast cancer than their counterparts from other ethnic/racial groups. The purpose of this cross-sectional survey of 126 African American females from the western US metropolitan area was to assess knowledge, attitudes, and behavior with respect to breast cancer manifestation, detection services, and the role of mammography in breast cancer prevention and control. The health belief model guided this study. A 41-item, ethnica
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