Academic literature on the topic 'Screws in art'

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Journal articles on the topic "Screws in art"

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Varga, Peter, Jason A. Inzana, James W. A. Fletcher, et al. "Cement augmentation of calcar screws may provide the greatest reduction in predicted screw cut-out risk for proximal humerus plating based on validated parametric computational modelling." Bone & Joint Research 9, no. 9 (2020): 534–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1302/2046-3758.99.bjr-2020-0053.r1.

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Aims Fixation of osteoporotic proximal humerus fractures remains challenging even with state-of-the-art locking plates. Despite the demonstrated biomechanical benefit of screw tip augmentation with bone cement, the clinical findings have remained unclear, potentially as the optimal augmentation combinations are unknown. The aim of this study was to systematically evaluate the biomechanical benefits of the augmentation options in a humeral locking plate using finite element analysis (FEA). Methods A total of 64 cement augmentation configurations were analyzed using six screws of a locking plate
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Pullin, Rhys, Bryan J. Wright, Richard Kapur, et al. "Feasibility of detecting orthopaedic screw overtightening using acoustic emission." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part H: Journal of Engineering in Medicine 231, no. 3 (2017): 213–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0954411916689112.

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A preliminary study of acoustic emission during orthopaedic screw fixation was performed using polyurethane foam as the bone-simulating material. Three sets of screws, a dynamic hip screw, a small fragment screw and a large fragment screw, were investigated, monitoring acoustic-emission activity during the screw tightening. In some specimens, screws were deliberately overtightened in order to investigate the feasibility of detecting the stripping torque in advance. One set of data was supported by load cell measurements to directly measure the axial load through the screw. Data showed that aco
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Drago, Giacomo, Giulia Pastorello, Paolo Gallinaro, et al. "Novel Polyethylene Terephthalate Screw Sleeve Implant: Salvage Treatment in a Case of Spine Instability after Vertebroplasty Failure." Medicines 10, no. 1 (2022): 6. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/medicines10010006.

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Introduction: The management of osteoporotic fractures is sometimes rather challenging for spinal surgeons, and considering the longer life expectancy induced by improved living conditions, their prevalence is expected to increase. At present, the approaches to osteoporotic fractures differ depending on their severity, location, and the patient’s age. State-of-the-art treatments range from vertebroplasty/kyphoplasty to hardware-based spinal stabilization in which screw augmentation with cement is the gold standard. Case presentation: We describe the case of a 74-year-old man with an L5 osteopo
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Jannelli, Gianpaolo, Luca Paun, Cédric Y. Barrey, et al. "Minimally Invasive Techniques in Posterior Atlanto-Axial Fixation: State of the Art and Systematic Review." Journal of Clinical Medicine 14, no. 13 (2025): 4657. https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm14134657.

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Background: The atlanto-axial segment is highly mobile and, therefore, prone to instability in the setting of inflammatory disease, infection, tumor or trauma. While minimally invasive surgical (MIS) techniques have gained acceptance in the thoracolumbar spine due to their advantages over traditional approaches, their use at the atlanto-axial segment is controversial due to the surgical risk associated with its complex anatomy. To evaluate the current evidence on MIS atlanto-axial fixation, we carried out a systematic review of the literature and compared the reported results with those of ope
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Fuerderer, Sebastian, Jan Vonhoegen, Oliver Coenen, Joern Michael, Juergen Koebke, and Peer Eysel. "In vitro comparison of the pullout strength of 3 anterior double-screw fixation techniques with different screw angulations." Journal of Neurosurgery: Spine 14, no. 3 (2011): 367–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.3171/2010.9.spine09495.

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Object The pullout resistance of double-screw fixation systems in anterior spine surgery has been shown to be dependent on screw length as well as on screw angulation. The objective of the study was to evaluate the pullout strength of anterior double-screw systems with different angulations. Methods The authors conducted a comparative pullout test of converging, parallel, and diverging angulations of double-screw systems in human cadavers. Twenty-four human vertebral bodies from T-11 to L-1 were harvested from 8 donors, dissected from surrounding tissue, and matched to 3 different fixation gro
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Mendenhall, Stephen, Dillon Mobasser, Katherine Relyea, and Andrew Jea. "Spinal instrumentation in infants, children, and adolescents: a review." Journal of Neurosurgery: Pediatrics 23, no. 1 (2019): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.3171/2018.10.peds18327.

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OBJECTIVEThe evolution of pediatric spinal instrumentation has progressed in the last 70 years since the popularization of the Harrington rod showing the feasibility of placing spinal instrumentation into the pediatric spine. Although lacking in pediatric-specific spinal instrumentation, when possible, adult instrumentation techniques and tools have been adapted for the pediatric spine. A new generation of pediatric neurosurgeons with interest in complex spine disorder has pushed the field forward, while keeping the special nuances of the growing immature spine in mind. The authors sought to r
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Yin, Chen, Yulin Wang, Yan He, Lu Liu, Yan Wang, and Guannan Yue. "Early fault diagnosis of ball screws based on 1-D convolution neural network and orthogonal design." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part O: Journal of Risk and Reliability 235, no. 5 (2021): 783–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1748006x21992886.

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Ball screws, the most frequently used mechanical components to transform rotary motion into linear motion, can directly affect the precision and service life of engineering machines. Once the efficiency and accuracy of ball screws degrades, the performance and safety of machines are hard to guarantee. Conventional fault diagnosis researches of ball screws are mainly focused on ordinary faults such as preload loss and wear, and lack of the researches on early faults such as lubrication degradation which may progress into the ordinary faults. Additionally, the fault diagnosis models proposed in
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Morin, Lutse Lambert Daniel, and Teerapon Hosanga. "Industrial Materials to Support Kinetic Sculpture as Interior Elements." Environment-Behaviour Proceedings Journal 9, SI23 (2024): 63–69. https://doi.org/10.21834/e-bpj.v9isi23.6150.

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Art plays a vital role in human life, not only as a source of beauty but also as a form of profound expression. Sculpture creates three-dimensional objects from various materials such as wood, stone, and metal. The aim is to discuss the process of designing kinetic sculptures from car engine waste, as well as assembly and splicing techniques using welding and screws. Optimizing function and aesthetics can contribute to environmental sustainability using industrial waste materials. This research is expected to guide the design of three-dimensional sculpture art in the context of industry and ed
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Abdullah, Ramlan, Rafeah Legino, David Forrest, and Abdul Rauf Abdul Rasam. "Public Abstract Wooden Sculpture Park: From tree abundance to important environmental art." Environment-Behaviour Proceedings Journal 9, SI17 (2024): 127–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.21834/e-bpj.v9isi17.5431.

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This research uses a lot of tree trunks to build an abstract art studio sculpture of a four-legged animal. Sketched, drawn, and scaled animal trait models represented human vegetation management at a highway and byway road site. Use the right tool and joiner wooden technique with screws and nails in the studio. The 'running forest' series was created after finishing and cleaning, using wood stain to preserve the wood and enamel paint for artistic purposes before the artist's impression technique stimulated or relocated the sculpture to its real location. This symbolic project politely communic
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Manaf, Fadlurrahman, I. Putu Alit Pawana, and Dwikora Novembri Utomo. "The Art of Fixation in ACL Surgery: A Comparative Review of Button, Screw, Pin, Staple, and Staple Anchor." Journal of Neonatal Surgery 14, no. 32S (2025): 3569–77. https://doi.org/10.63682/jns.v14i32s.7972.

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Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction is a common procedure in orthopedic surgery, and choosing the right graft fixation method is crucial for successful outcomes. This review compares the most commonly used fixation techniques—buttons, screws, cross-pins, staples, and staple anchors—based on their biomechanical performance, clinical results, and complications. Each method has its strengths and limitations. Cross-pins offer strong fixation but come with risks like joint damage. Screws are widely used but can cause graft slippage or tunnel problems. Buttons are flexible and provide hi
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Screws in art"

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Mondloch, Kate. "Thinking through the screen media installation, its spectator, and the screen /." Diss., Restricted to subscribing institutions, 2005. http://proquest.umi.com/pqdweb?did=1031040591&sid=32&Fmt=2&clientId=1564&RQT=309&VName=PQD.

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Papadaki, Elena. "Curating screens : art, performance and public spaces." Thesis, Goldsmiths College (University of London), 2014. http://research.gold.ac.uk/11255/.

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Based on theoretical research (for example Fried 1967; Krauss 1979; Graham & Cook 2010; Mondloch 2010; Trodd 2011) and five distinctive art case studies (Videographies: The Early Decades [2005], China Power Station: Part I [2006]), performance ( ... some trace of her [2008]) and public spaces (Under Scan [2008] and Temenos 2012 [2012]) this thesis traces the interrelation between curating, institutions and exhibition practices through screen-based works, specifically using the term to denote screen media in physical space and within an arts context. The field of curatorship in relation to the
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Hays, Dan. "Screen as landscape." Thesis, Kingston University, 2012. http://eprints.kingston.ac.uk/24599/.

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People have become accustomed to living with - and inside of - the media screen. Not just in the cinema or living room, but more pervasively with mobile telephones, advertising hoardings, and computer interfaces. It has infiltrated the art gallery, its high definition, contrast ratio and immersive scale tending to blind the audience to its mediating presence. And what about the genre of landscape today, beyond the latest BBC wildlife spectacular, computer simulated Hollywood blockbuster, video game or Google Earth? As the screen populates the cultural landscape, and increasingly mediates betwe
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Reishus, John William. "Demarcating space : barriers and screens." Virtual Press, 1993. http://liblink.bsu.edu/uhtbin/catkey/864906.

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The problem addressed by the student was the creation of private, separate spaces within a larger area. It was determined that folding screens could be utilized in a variety of settings and situations thereby providing a flexible solution.As the creation of the folding screens progressed, the student was exposed to ideas and motivating concepts within the artworld which influenced him to consider a more sculptural response to the problem. A shift of the emphasis from the purely functional to a viewer oriented. perceptual interaction with the sculptural space was the result; although the sculpt
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Burns, Ian. "Art Viewing and New Technology: Manufacturing the Screen Image." Thesis, Griffith University, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10072/365383.

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This exegesis outlines the procedures, processes and methodology used in developing a significant body of studio work that investigates the dominance of the screen-image in contemporary art and culture. Following the established modes of practice-based research, the outcomes can be seen in two phases: the work developed and exhibited during the candidature, and the culminating submission exhibition. All the outputs resulted from intensive studio practice, although without using the studio as a hermetic environment, but rather as the base for practice attuned to the feedback loop of constant in
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Harzman, Joshua Carlisle. "Urban Scrawl: Satire as Subversion in Banksy's Graphic Discourse." Scholarly Commons, 2018. https://scholarlycommons.pacific.edu/uop_etds/3122.

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This thesis analyzes the ways in which Banksy’s street art installations are used to critique sociopolitical injustices. The street has long existed as a platform for social and political movements. In particular, street art offers unique opportunities for voicing criticisms in pioneering ways that have been proven successful in upsetting normative power structures. Anne Theresa Demo’s analysis on the Guerilla Girls’ comic politics of subversion offers an appropriate conceptual lens to analyze Banksy’s employment of perspectives by incongruity as strategies for subversion. Therefore, this thes
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Marner, Anders. "Digital media embedded in Swedish art education : a case study." Umeå universitet, Institutionen för estetiska ämnen i lärarutbildningen, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-71559.

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In this case study a secondary school and its art education is studied. Pupils and the art teacher are interviewed and observations are made in school and out of school. The study is based on socio-cultural theory, media ecology and semiotics. In this school manual and digital media each share about 50 percent of the time available for art. It is shown that it is the teaching method – the change from a dialogic to a multivoiced method – that enables the embedded use of digital media. Arguments for digital media in art are that they are time-saving, promote aesthetic aspects and will put an end
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Blacklock, Naomi. "Conjuring alterity: Refiguring the witch and the female scream in contemporary art." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2019. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/132362/1/Naomi_Blacklock_Thesis.pdf.

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This practice-led research project addresses the political and creative significance of the witch archetype as an emancipatory symbol for alterity in contemporary art. Framed within an intersectional feminist methodology, it explores cultural mythologies, personal histories, political activism, gender and sexual rebellion. Using embodied performance it explores the significance of disruptive feminist voices and reimagines intersectional identities in contemporary art practice through the figure of the 'witch' as Other.
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Marchevska, Elena. "The screen as a site of division and encounter." Thesis, University of Northampton, 2012. http://nectar.northampton.ac.uk/6130/.

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This study is a practice-based exploration of the screen as a border site, where the concepts of division and encounter are performatively examined. My research strategy is shaped by applying autoethnographic performance strategies to the mediated space of the screen. Media materials (photos, videos and blog entries) are created with mobile media devices used in performative situations, offering a theoretical framework originating in practice. The main argument is that the screen is an assemblage site, where the notions of division and encounter can be artistically explored. Furthermore, the s
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Nosella, Carole. "Expérimenter les dispositifs écraniques, une esthétique du déplacement." Thesis, Toulouse 2, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016TOU20115.

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Cette thèse se propose de penser l’expérience des dispositifs écraniques à partir de pratiques artistiques contemporaines. Il s’agit d’analyser comment des artistes travaillant à partir d’images appareillées (de l’installation vidéo au cinéma expérimental en passant par le net art) et de leur mise en espace, opèrent des déplacements dans les diverses strates des dispositifs pour proposer des situations esthétiques qui relèvent du hors champ, de l’impensé, du refoulé des dispositifs écraniques fonctionnels, faisant écho aux frictions qui se jouent entre leur mode d’action et notre expérience.Fa
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Books on the topic "Screws in art"

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Impey, O. R. The art of the Japanese folding screen: The collections of the Victoria and Albert Museum and the Ashmolean Museum. Weatherhill in association with Ashmolean Museum, Oxford, 1997.

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Katz, Janice. Beyond golden clouds: Japanese screens from the Art Institute of Chicago and the Saint Louis Art Museum. Art Institute of Chicago, 2009.

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Hussain, Rifat. Scraps: The anonymous art. Derbyshire College of Higher Education, 1985.

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1539-1610, Hasegawa Tōhaku, Addyman Elizabeth (Translator), and Nanzenji (Kyoto Japan), eds. Tōhaku no setsuwaga: Nanzenji Tenjuan no fusumae = Fusuma paintings by Hasegawa Tohaku : a narrative art at Tenjuan, Nanzenji. Seigensha, 2015.

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Lachman, Charles H. The ten symbols of longevity: Shipjangsaengdo : an important Korean folding screen in the collection of the Jordan Schnitzer Museum of Art at the University of Oregon. Jordan Schnitzer Museum of Art, 2006.

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Walker, John Albert. Art and artists on screen. Manchester University Press, 1993.

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Cleveland Museum of Art. Unfolding beauty: Japanese screens from the Cleveland Museum of Art. Cleveland Museum of Art, 2001.

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Lachman, Charles. The ten symbols of longevity: Shipjangsaengdo : an important Korean folding screen in the collection of the Jordan Schnitzer Museum of Art at the University of Oregon. Jordan Schnitzer Museum of Art ; Distributed by t, 2006.

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Lachman, Charles. The ten symbols of longevity: Shipjangsaengdo : an important Korean screen in the collection of the Jordan Schnitzer Museum of Art at the University of Oregon. Jordan Schnitzer Museum of Art, 2006.

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1951-, Rieser Martin, Zapp Andrea, British Film Institute, and Zentrum für Kunst und Medientechnologie Karlsruhe, eds. New screen media: Cinema/art/narrative. British Film Institute, 2002.

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Book chapters on the topic "Screws in art"

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Dietsch, Philipp, and Andreas Ringhofer. "Self-tapping Screws as Reinforcement for Structural Timber Elements." In RILEM State-of-the-Art Reports. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-67794-7_2.

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Wilson, Christopher. "The Neville Screen." In Medieval Art and Architecture at Durham Cathedral. Routledge, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003575931-9.

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Huang, Jun, Duc Truong Pham, Ruiya Li, Kaiwen Jiang, Dalong Lyu, and Chunqian Ji. "Strategies for Dealing with Problems in Robotised Unscrewing Operations." In IFIP Advances in Information and Communication Technology. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-72632-4_7.

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AbstractDisassembly is the first step in a remanufacturing process chain with unscrewing being usually the most frequent task. In previously reported research in the authors’ laboratory, a new method has been developed for using robots to unfasten screws. Uncertainties and variability in the physical condition of screws induced by dirt, rust, or mechanical damage pose difficulties for such robotised unscrewing systems. There are three common failure modes: screwdriver missing screw head, screwdriver slipping on screw head and screw too tight to remove. This paper presents strategies to handle
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Considine, Liam. "Screen Politics." In American Pop Art in France. Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780367140168-6.

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Berger, Ronen. "The Screen as a Stage." In Virtual Art Therapy. Routledge, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003149538-9.

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Berger, Ronen. "The Screen as a Stage." In Virtual Art Therapy. Routledge, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003149538-9.

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Howell, Amanda. "Haunted Art House: The Babadook and International Art Cinema Horror." In Australian Screen in the 2000s. Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-48299-6_6.

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Blanshard, Alastair J. L. "High Art and Low Art Expectations." In A Companion to Ancient Greece and Rome on Screen. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118741382.ch19.

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Pauwels, Ine S., Jeffrey Tuhtan, Johan Coeck, David Buysse, and Raf Baeyens. "Archimedes Screw—An Alternative for Safe Migration Through Turbines?" In Novel Developments for Sustainable Hydropower. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-99138-8_11.

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AbstractFish passing downstream through hydraulic structures and turbines may risk dying or getting injured. Archimedes screw turbines are frequently considered more “fishfriendly” than conventional turbines. However, to date only a handful of studies assess the impact of Archimedes screws. Within the FIThydro project, we investigated injury and mortality on 2700 bream, roach and eel, including passive barotrauma sensors passing a large Archimedes hydrodynamic screw (10 m head, 22 m length) on three rotational speeds of 30, 40 and 48 Hz. The sensors measured total water pressure, linear accele
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Pop, Andrei. "Another Turn of the Screw." In The Routledge Companion to Literature and Art. Routledge, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003273356-33.

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Conference papers on the topic "Screws in art"

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Grigorescu, Ioana C., Gladys Navas, and Medardo A. Camacaro. "Damage Mechanisms in Double-Screw Pumps for Heavy Crude Oil." In CORROSION 2011. NACE International, 2011. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2011-11246.

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Abstract This paper summarizes the surface damage mechanisms that were observed in three double-screw pumps used for the transfer of high viscosity crude oil and their relations with pump operation conditions, flow characteristics and material defects. Erosion-corrosion governs the degradation of the screws; however the balance between chemical and mechanical damage varied according to local flow pattern and content of formation water, gas and solids. Along the screws, the thickness of the fluid film between threads and the inner surface of the pump case varies when excessive screw deflection
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Charlton, Robert S. "Threaded Fasteners: Part 2 – Fundamentals of Threaded Fasteners, Friction and Lubrication Effects, Installation Methods, Guidelines and Corrosion Upgrading." In CORROSION 2012. NACE International, 2012. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2012-01325.

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Abstract Although fasteners are low cost items, when fastener failures occur they can have a severe impact on the economics of plant operations. It is increasingly important to deal effectively with materials and corrosion problems even for low cost items such as threaded fasteners because of changes due to: equipment upgrades; higher capital costs; water recycling; and, more aggressive process conditions. This paper relates primarily to the use of stainless steel and specialty alloy threaded fasteners in pulp, paper, biomass conversion and other industrial facilities, but references to carbon
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Schlagenhauf, Tobias, Max Heinzler, and Jürgen Fleischer. "Extraction of surface image features for wear detection on ball screw drive spindles." In Forum Bildverarbeitung 2020. KIT Scientific Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.58895/ksp/1000124383-24.

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Failures of production machines are often caused by wear and the resulting failure of components. Therefore, condition-based monitoring of machines and their components is becoming an increasingly important factor in industry. Due to the simple conversion of the motion of electric rotary drives into precision feed motion, the ball screw is an inherent element of many production machines. Thus, a failure of the ball screw often leads to costly production stops. This paper shows the determination and extraction of wear-describing image features, allowing an image-based condition monitoring of ba
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Bertolino, A. C., A. De Martin, G. Jacazio, S. Mauro, and M. Sorli. "Robust Design of a Test Bench for PHM Study of Ball Screw Drives." In ASME 2019 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2019-10713.

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Abstract Over the last two decades, one of the most prominent research themes in the aerospace community involved the definition of “more electric aircrafts”. For flight control systems the trend is to replace the traditional electro-hydraulic solution with electro-mechanical actuators. However, safety issues severely hinder the diffusion of this technology. A possible breakthrough in this field can be the development of robust PHM techniques to anticipate the occurrence of failures. Ball screws feature one of the highest failure rate within EMAs’ mechanical components. Since their accurate mo
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Christakis, Alexander, John Dieselman, Jonathan Ahn, et al. "Comparison of Cortical and Cancellous Screws for Sternal Fixation." In ASME 2009 Summer Bioengineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/sbc2009-206368.

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The goal of this study is to compare the performance of currently available screw types and configurations for rigid sternal fixation. Bone fixation plates were attached to osteoporotic human sternum with cortical or cancellous screws in either a unicortical or bicortical manner. The plates were cyclically loaded transversely (0–50N at 2Hz) for 15,000 cycles; the resulting lateral screw displacement was measured continuously. Bicortical attachment allowed significantly lower initial displacement than unicortical (p = 0.015), whereas cortical screws allowed significantly lower displacement than
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Thorogood, Miles, Kirsteen McCulloch, and Aleksandra Dulic. "Light Up Kelowna: Coordination and Development of Networked Community-based Media Art Urban Screen Infrastructure." In 28th International Symposium on Electronic Art. Ecole des arts decoratifs - PSL, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.69564/isea2023-87-full-thorogood-et-al-light-up-kelowna.

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The ‘Light up Kelowna’ urban screen features a variety of digital artists who use technology to push art in different and thought-provoking directions, tell our community’s vital stories and allow the public to engage with the artwork in a multidimensional and multisensory way. In this paper, we outline the structure for coordinating engaged parties in developing scalable urban screen infrastructure and considerations necessary for installing rear projection urban screens in existing city spaces. We discuss the network architectures and topologies for creating networked urban screen systems, b
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Murphy, Michael J. "Failure Analysis and Design Improvement Considerations of Wood Screw Conveyors." In ASME 1999 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece1999-0646.

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Abstract Screw conveyors are a well know and well recognized means of moving material from one point to another. The wood products industry uses screw conveyors in the transportation of their raw materials throughout the mills. These screw conveyors are typically categorized by the common name of “wood screws”. Failures of wood screws are usually related to the imposed operating loads. Many wood screws are subjected to abnormally high loads that are sometimes not anticipated in the original design. Wood screws are also subjected to the effects of fatigue due to rotation. An unconventional new
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Vega, Carolina, Maria Arshanskiy, Amrit Sagar, et al. "Deflection of Cancellous Bone Screws Under a Cantilever Bending Load." In ASME 2013 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2013-62554.

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Surgical bone screws can be subjected to cyclic bending loads when plating constructs are used in the fixation of weight bearing members. While extensive research has been conducted on axial loading that leads to screw pull-out, there is a gap in our understanding of how asymmetric bending loads contribute to screw fracture. The focus of this research was to examine the effect of screw length (20 mm and 40 mm) and cancellous bone density (0.48 g/cm3 and 0.24 g/cm3) on the relative stiffness of 6.5 mm cancellous bone screws subjected to a cantilever bending load. It was hypothesized that longer
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Tia, Samuel Q., Jennifer M. Buckley, Thuc-Quyen Nguyen, Jeffrey C. Lotz, and Shane Burch. "A Novel Technique for Measuring Pedicle Screw Forces In Situ." In ASME 2008 Summer Bioengineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/sbc2008-192219.

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Long posterior fusion constructs in the lumbar spine cause substantial posteriorly directed loading of the supporting pedicle screws, particularly during patient bending activities. Although there are numerous documented accounts of clinical failure at the pedicle screw-bone interface [1,2], the in situ pull-out strength of pedicle screws in long surgical constructs has not been characterized. Previous biomechanical studies have quantified pedicle screw pull-out force in cadaveric models through destructive testing or in nondestructive cases, through the use of custom-machined pedicle screws i
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Ueda, Masahiro, and Hirokazu Shimoda. "Influence of Ball Wedging Behavior in Ball Screws on Lost Motion of Its Mechanism." In ASME/STLE 2009 International Joint Tribology Conference. ASMEDC, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/ijtc2009-15097.

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It is well known that preloaded ball screws with double nut produced hysteretic motion between the rotational angle of the screw shaft and linear motion of the nut, which is called “lost motion”, causes positioning error of ball screws. Preloaded ball screws with a double nut have the characteristic that the loaded balls wedge into a right angle direction to a ball rolling direction because the directions of screw shaft and nut raceways differ from the ball rolling direction. Loaded balls of preloaded ball screws with a double nut have two contact points geometrically. When the ball screw is o
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Reports on the topic "Screws in art"

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Phyllis C. Weaver. Characterization Report for the David Witherspoon Screen Art Site. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1017047.

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Redolfi, Michela, and Matteo Socciarelli. Reading on paper, reading on screens. How ways of reading change and influence habits, language, and learning. Future Education Institute, 2024. https://doi.org/10.63523/r5h5q4.

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**Abstract** The advent of digital technologies has profoundly transformed reading practices and related skills, raising questions about the preference between reading on paper and on screens. While reading on paper promotes a linear and sequential approach, screen reading encourages practices such as skimming and scanning, requiring the development of new cognitive abilities. In an educational context where attention and comprehension are constantly challenged by digital devices, it becomes essential to move beyond the dichotomy between paper and digital, adopting a more integrated and consci
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guo, wenxuan, WH Chen, F. Wu, et al. Can locked fibula nail replace plate fixation for treatment of acute ankle fracture? A protocol for systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2022.7.0094.

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Review question / Objective: We seek to conduct a meta-analysis of relevant studies to evaluate and compare functional outcomes and complication rates between locked fibula intramedullary nail fixation and plate fixation for treatment of ankle fractures. Condition being studied: Ankle fractures, with an incidence rate of 4.22/10, 000 person-years in the United States, are one of the most common lower extremity fractures. Currently, the standard surgical treatment approaches for unstable ankle fractures involves open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) with plates and screws. However, ORIF h
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Nayak, Sumanta, S. Verdu-Andres, M. Mapes, J. Tuozzolo, and D. Weiss. Thermal analysis of RHIC arc dipole magnet cold mass with EIC beam screen. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1863884.

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Weil, Clifford F., Anne B. Britt, and Avraham Levy. Nonhomologous DNA End-Joining in Plants: Genes and Mechanisms. United States Department of Agriculture, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2001.7585194.bard.

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Repair of DNA breaks is an essential function in plant cells as well as a crucial step in addition of modified DNA to plant cells. In addition, our inability to introduce modified DNA to its appropriate locus in the plant genome remains an important hurdle in genetically engineering crop species.We have taken a combined forward and reverse genetics approach to examining DNA double strand break repair in plants, focusing primarily on nonhomologous DNA end-joining. The forward approach utilizes a gamma-plantlet assay (miniature plants that are metabolically active but do not undergo cell divisio
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Velghe, Ineke, Bart Buffel, Veerle Vandeginste, Wim Thielemans, and Frederik Desplentere. Modelling hydrolytic, thermal, and mechanical degradation of PLA during single-screw extrusion. Universidad de los Andes, 2024. https://doi.org/10.51573/andes.pps39.ss.dbc.1.

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Since melt processing causes degradation of poly(lactic acid) or PLA, it is crucial to understand the effect of extrusion conditions on the molecular weight reduction. Kinetic models found in literature are promising tools to describe hydrolytic, thermal, and mechanical degradation during extrusion. In order to use these models, extrusion parameters (that are equipment dependent) should be translated into the four fundamental parameters that determine degradation: moisture content in PLA, residence time, shear stress history and temperature history. This work presents a methodology to use nume
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Kain, Dylan, Nathan M. Stall, Vanessa Allen, et al. Routine Asymptomatic SARS-CoV-2 Screen Testing of Ontario Long-Term Care Staff After COVID-19 Vaccination. Ontario COVID-19 Science Advisory Table, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.47326/ocsat.2021.02.15.1.0.

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SARS-CoV-2 screen testing is routine serial testing of asymptomatic individuals outside of outbreak or known exposure settings to identify staff infectious with SARS-CoV-2 and exclude them from work. Routine asymptomatic screen testing of staff has been proposed as a potential mitigating strategy to reduce SARS-CoV-2 introduction and transmission in long-term care (LTC) homes. A rapid review of the literature found no real-world evidence to either support or refute screen testing in preventing LTC home COVID-19 outbreaks. There are several direct harms associated with screen testing, as well a
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Sadot, Einat, Christopher Staiger, and Zvi Kam Weizmann. functional genomic screen for new plant cytoskeletal proteins and the determination of their role in actin mediated functions and guard cells regulation. United States Department of Agriculture, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2003.7587725.bard.

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The original objectives of the approved proposal were: 1. To construct a YFP fused Arabidopsis cDNA library in a mammalian expression vector. 2. To infect the library into a host fibroblast cell line and to screen for new cytoskeletal associated proteins using an automated microscope. 3. Isolate the new genes. 4. Characterize their role in plants. The project was approved as a feasibility study to allow proof of concept that would entail building the YFP library and picking up a couple of positive clones using the fluorescent screen. We report here on the construction of the YFP library, the d
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Saint-Hubert, Cathrina, Maylinn Yon, Jenny Guo, and Jennifer Frederick. Screen Time Activities of Adolescents with Depression Symptoms. Florida International University, 2025. https://doi.org/10.25148/fiuurj.3.1.7.

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Over 90% of US adolescents own a smartphone. Adolescents commonly use smartphones to communicate through apps such as Snapchat and Instagram. Considering the rise in technology use and depressive symptoms amongst adolescents, communication patterns can provide insight into the communication habits of depressed adolescents. Prior research suggests that the effects of digital technology use on adolescents’ well-being differ based on the type of use and frequency of communication. We examined how adolescents with elevated depressive symptoms use smartphones to communicate, including apps, modalit
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Lee, Wall, and Worsley. PR-398-113719-R01 Technologies for Monitoring Erosion Corrosion and Direct Inspection of Subsea Assets. Pipeline Research Council International, Inc. (PRCI), 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.55274/r0010570.

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This Final Report prepared by ESR Technology Ltd., provides the results of a study on subsea pipeline erosion and corrosion monitoring. The report is therefore split into two parts. The first part deals with monitoring erosion and corrosion, subsea; and the second part is on direct inspection techniques to monitor wall thickness loss. Generally, Subsea equipment is significantly more difficult to inspect than topside or land-based equipment and the study recognizes that many challenges and technology gaps remain. Sand, produced from oil and gas wells, can cause erosion and erosion/corrosion of
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