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Relevant bibliographies by topics / SD labeling

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Academic literature on the topic 'SD labeling'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 3 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "SD labeling"

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A. Delman, S. Koilraj, and P. Lawrence Rozario Raj. "SD and k-SD Prime Cordial graphs." International Journal of Fuzzy Mathematical Archive 15, no. 02 (2018): 189–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.22457/ijfma.v15n2a9.

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Lourdusamy, A., S. Jenifer Wency, and F. Patrick. "On SD-Harmonious Labeling." Mapana - Journal of Sciences 17, no. 3 (2018): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.12723/mjs.46.1.

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A graph G is said to be SD-harmonious labeling if there exists an injection f: V(G) -> {0,1,2,...,q} such that the induced function f*: E(G) ->{0,2,...,2q-2} defined by f(uv)=S+D (mod 2q) is bijective, where S=f(u)+f(v) and D=|f(u)-f(v)|, for every edge uv in E(G). A graph which admits SD-harmonious labeling is called SD-harmonious graph. In this paper, we investigate SD-harmonious labeling of path related graphs, tree related graphs, star related graphs and disjoint union of graphs.

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Lourdusamy, A., and F. Patrick. "Some results on SD-Prime cordial labeling." Proyecciones (Antofagasta) 36, no. 4 (2025): 601–14. https://doi.org/10.22199/issn.0717-6279-2538.

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Given a bijection ʄ : V(G) → {1,2, …,|V(G)|}, we associate 2 integers S = ʄ(u)+ʄ(v) and D = |ʄ(u)-ʄ(v)| with every edge uv in E(G). The labeling ʄ induces an edge labeling ʄ'' : E(G) → {0,1} such that for any edge uv in E(G), ʄ '(uv)=1 if gcd(S,D)=1, and ʄ ' (uv)=0 otherwise. Let eʄ ' (i) be the number of edges labeled with i ∈ {0,1}. We say ʄ is SD-prime cordial labeling if |eʄ '(0)-e ʄ' (1)| ≤ 1. Moreover G is SD-prime cordial if it admits SD-prime cordial labeling. In this paper, we investigate the SD-prime cordial labeling of some derived graphs.

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Prajapati, U. M., and Anit Vantiya. "SD-Prime cordial labeling of alternate k-polygonal snake of various types." Proyecciones (Antofagasta) 40, no. 3 (2021): 619–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.22199/issn.0717-6279-4015.

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Let f : V (G) → {1, 2,..., |V (G)|} be a bijection, and let us denote S = f(u) + f(v) and D = |f(u) − f(v)| for every edge uv in E(G). Let f' be the induced edge labeling, induced by the vertex labeling f, defined as f' : E(G) → {0, 1} such that for any edge uv in E(G), f' (uv)=1 if gcd(S, D)=1, and f' (uv)=0 otherwise. Let ef' (0) and ef' (1) be the number of edges labeled with 0 and 1 respectively. f is SD-prime cordial labeling if |ef' (0) − ef' (1)| ≤ 1 and G is SD-prime cordial graph if it admits SD-prime cordial labeling. In this paper, we have discussed the SD-prime cordial labeling of

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Lourdusamy, A., and F. Patrick. "Some results on SD-Prime cordial labeling." Proyecciones (Antofagasta) 36, no. 4 (2017): 601–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.4067/s0716-09172017000400601.

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Mason, Graeme F., Jullie W. Pan, Wen-Jan Chu, et al. "Measurement of the Tricarboxylic Acid Cycle Rate in Human Grey and White Matter in Vivo by 1H-[13C] Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy at 4.1T." Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow & Metabolism 19, no. 11 (1999): 1179–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00004647-199911000-00002.

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13C isotopic labeling data were obtained by 1H-observed/13C-edited magnetic resonance spectroscopy in the human brain in vivo and analyzed using a mathematical model to determine metabolic rates in human grey matter and white matter. 22,5-cc and 56-cc voxels were examined for grey matter and white matter, respectively. When partial volume effects were ignored, the measured tricarboxylic acid cycle rate was 0.72 ± 0.22 (mean ± SD) and 0.29 ± 0.09 μmol min–1 g–1(mean ± SD) in voxels of ∼70% grey and ∼70% white matter, respectively. After correction for partial volume effects using a model with t

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Kamila, Herc, and Zakrzewska Barbara. "Air Transport of Explosives – Modern Solutions." Safety & Defense 4 (October 5, 2018): 37–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.37105/sd.7.

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The paper is an introduction into the area of hazardous materials transportation. It includes the description of hazardous materials, classification of hazardous materials, and the list of documents necessary for organizing transport of such materials, as well as the advantages and disadvantages of air transport of hazardous materials, and identification and resolution of problems. The aim of the article is to present the up-to-date information on air transport of explosives in the Polish Army, to identify the problems encountered during the transport preparation process, and to discuss the so

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Ayudhityasari, Rizky, and Mukti Widayati. "Pengelolaan Perpustakaan di SD Negeri 2 Bolopleret." Educatif Journal of Education Research 4, no. 1 (2021): 54–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.36654/educatif.v4i1.93.

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan bagaimana pengelolaan perpustakaan di SD Negeri 2 Bolopleret. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan anara lain observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Uji keabsahan data dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan cara triangulasi metode. Analisis data dengan tahap reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Perencanaan perpustakaan meliputi program kerja perpustakaan jangka panjang dan jangka pendek. Anggaran diperoleh dari APBS dan Komite. Pengorganisasian dengan susunan struktu

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Mason, Graeme F., Douglas L. Rothman, Kevin L. Behar та Robert G. Shulman. "NMR Determination of the TCA Cycle Rate and α-Ketoglutarate/Glutamate Exchange Rate in Rat Brain". Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow & Metabolism 12, № 3 (1992): 434–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/jcbfm.1992.61.

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A mathematical model of cerebral glucose metabolism was developed to analyze the isotopic labeling of carbon atoms C4 and C3 of glutamate following an intravenous infusion of [1-13C]glucose. The model consists of a series of coupled metabolic pools representing glucose, glycolytic intermediates, tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle intermediates, glutamate, aspartate, and glutamine. Based on the rate of 13C isotopic labeling of glutamate C4 measured in a previous study, the TCA cycle rate in rat brain was determined to be 1.58 ± 0.41 μmol min−1 g−1 (mean ± SD, n = 5). Analysis of the difference betw

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Tamura, Yasuhisa, Asami Eguchi, Guanghua Jin, Mustafa M. Sami, and Yosky Kataoka. "Cortical Spreading Depression Shifts Cell Fate Determination of Progenitor Cells in the Adult Cortex." Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow & Metabolism 32, no. 10 (2012): 1879–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/jcbfm.2012.98.

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Cortical spreading depression (SD) is propagating neuronal and glial depolarization and is thought to underly the pathophysiology of migraine. We have reported that cortical SD facilitates the proliferative activity of NG2-containing progenitor cells (NG2 cells) that give rise to oligodendrocytes and immature neurons under the physiological conditions in the adult mammalian cortex. Astrocytes have an important role in the maintenance of neuronal functions and alleviate neuronal damage after intense neuronal excitation, including SD and seizures. We here investigated whether SD promotes astrocy

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Book chapters on the topic "SD labeling"

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Lourdusamy, A., and F. Patrick. "New Construction on SD-Prime Cordial Labeling." In Theoretical Computer Science and Discrete Mathematics. Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-64419-6_18.

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Prajapati, U. M., and A. V. Vantiya. "SD-Prime Cordial Labeling of Double k-Polygonal Snake Graph." In Recent Advancements in Graph Theory. CRC Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003038436-6.

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Joó, F. "Isotope Labeling by Hydrogenation in Water." In Water in Organic Synthesis. Georg Thieme Verlag KG, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/sos-sd-206-00087.

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Zhang, F. G., and J. A. Ma. "17.2.1.10 1,2,3-Triazines (Update 2025)." In Knowledge Updates 2025/2. Georg Thieme Verlag KG, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1055/sos-sd-117-00712.

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Abstract1,2,3-Triazines, also sometimes known as v-triazines, are characterized by three contiguous nitrogen atoms in the six-membered ring. Benzo[1,2,3]triazines and heteroarene-fused 1,2,3-triazine derivatives have found applications in drug development(tulrampator). The reactions of 1,2,3-triazine with primary amines, secondary amines, and thiols make them useful labeling molecules within biological systems. This update covers synthetic methods for the preparation 1,2,3-triazines published between 2013 to 2024.

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Xu, H., P. Ma, and G. Yang. "3.2.3.2 Natural-Product-Enriched DELs." In DNA-Encoded Libraries. Georg Thieme Verlag KG, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/sos-sd-241-00242.

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AbstractNatural products are privileged compounds of natural evolution that are often rich in sp3 carbon atoms, bear multiple stereocenters, and have diverse skeletons. These features endow natural products with a broad spectrum of pharmacological activities. As a consequence, natural products play a key role in the history of medical treatment and drug discovery. The natural-product-enriched DNA-encoded library (nDEL) approach allows natural products or bioactive chemical molecules with known biological functions to be readily annotated with unique amplifiable DNA barcodes by so-called “late-

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Lopes, R. M. R. M., J. Barr, J. H. Meffert, et al. "12 Bioorthogonal Chemistry of Nucleic Acids." In Abiotic Reactions in Live Environments. Georg Thieme Verlag KG, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1055/sos-sd-242-00124.

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AbstractBioorthogonal chemistry is a powerful tool allowing the modification of DNA and RNA through incorporation of artificial reactive groups that can function in a live environment, without interfering with natural biological processes. This chapter reviews the main strategies for installing bioorthogonal functionalities into nucleic acid derivatives by both synthetic and metabolic means, facilitating subsequent postsynthetic labeling via reactions such as CuAAC, SPAAC, IEDDA, and photoclick. We also focus on those photochemical reactions that allow for the triggered manipulation of the nuc

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Nicolai, Stefano, and Jérôme Waser. "6 Synthesis and Applications of Alkynylbenziodoxol(on)es." In Hypervalent Halogens in Organic Synthesis. Georg Thieme Verlag KG, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1055/sos-sd-246-00076.

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AbstractThe synthetic value of the C≡C bond has prompted assiduous efforts to develop effective methods for the synthesis of acetylenes. First introduced in the 1990s and then rediscovered twenty years later, alkynylbenziodoxol(on)es (EBXs) have rapidly emerged as one of the most powerful classes of alkynylating reagents. Easily accessed, bench stable and nontoxic, these compounds were initially employed for acetylene transfer onto nucleophilic substrates under a variety of conditions. However, they have later shown their great utility in the alkynylation of radicals. Key to their success is t

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Bender, David A., and Arnold E. Bender. "Reference intakes, dietary goals and nutrition labelling of foods." In Nutrition a reference handbook. Oxford University PressNew York, NY, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780192623683.003.0004.

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Abstract There is a 20-30 per cent range of individual variation around the mean requirement for most nutrients. For the planning of diets for populations, specific groups of the population or institutions, it is necessary to ensure that the intakes of nutrients provided are sufficient to ensure that no-one suffers deficiency or inadequacy. For any parameter that is statistically normally distributed, a range of ± 2SD around the mean includes 95 per cent of the values. Although there is little evidence, it is generally assumed that individual nutrient requirements are normally distributed arou

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Huang, Y., and X. Li. "4.2 DEL Selection Using DNA-Programmed Affinity Labelling (DPAL)." In DNA-Encoded Libraries. Georg Thieme Verlag KG, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/sos-sd-241-00219.

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AbstractDNA-encoded libraries (DELs) have undergone significant development and are being widely adopted in drug discovery. As part of the evolution of DEL selections, the introduction of the DNA-programmed affinity labelling (DPAL) technique has extended the scope to include more-complex target systems beyond purified proteins immobilized on a solid matrix. In this review, detailed procedures for the application of DPAL-assisted DEL selections are compiled as a guide to the technique. Methods based on selections against in-solution proteins, DNA-encoded dynamic library (DEDL) selections, and

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Georgiev, T., S. Cazzamalli, D. Neri, and G. Bassi. "3.2.1.2 Encoding Using Single-Stranded DNA (Iterative Splint-Ligation Procedures)." In DNA-Encoded Libraries. Georg Thieme Verlag KG, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/sos-sd-241-00195.

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AbstractDNA-encoded libraries (DELs) are typically synthesized either in single- or double-stranded format (“ssDELs” or “dsDELs”). ssDELs may present advantages over dsDELs as they have the potential to enable a diverse set of screening methodologies such as DNA-programmed affinity labelling (DPAL), interaction-dependent PCR (IDPCR), binder trap enrichment (BTE) via water-in-oil emulsion, and DEL affinity maturation. Robust and iterative encoding methodologies are crucial in the construction of large, good quality ssDELs. This chapter presents a comprehensive overview of splint-assisted ligati

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Conference papers on the topic "SD labeling"

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Kasthuri, K., K. Karuppasamy, and K. Nagarajan. "SD-divisor labeling of path and cycle related graphs." In INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON RECENT INNOVATIONS IN SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY (RIST 2021). AIP Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0080291.

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Liu, Guandu, Fangyuan Zhang, Tianxiang Pan, Jun-Hai Yong, and Bin Wang. "Low-Confidence Samples Mining for Semi-supervised Object Detection." In Thirty-Second International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence {IJCAI-23}. International Joint Conferences on Artificial Intelligence Organization, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.24963/ijcai.2023/132.

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Reliable pseudo labels from unlabeled data play a key role in semi-supervised object detection (SSOD). However, the state-of-the-art SSOD methods all rely on pseudo labels with high confidence, which ignore valuable pseudo labels with lower confidence. Additionally, the insufficient excavation for unlabeled data results in an excessively low recall rate thus hurting the network training. In this paper, we propose a novel Low-confidence Samples Mining (LSM) method to utilize low confidence pseudo labels efficiently. Specifically, we develop an additional pseudo information mining (PIM) branch o

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