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Journal articles on the topic 'Seamless handover'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 26 July 2025

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1

Dhandapani, Sridhar, and Chandrasekar Chelliah. "Markov Renewal Prediction and Radial Kronecker Neural Network Based Handover for Seamless Mobility." Instrumentation Mesure Métrologie 21, no. 5 (2022): 179–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.18280/i2m.210503.

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Prevailing personal mobile network architectures make use of streamlined mobility control system, where the complete understanding is concentrated on single-end that results in scarce of dynamic mobility support when data volume is found to be large. The present-day networks necessitate seamless connections regardless of node position and connectivity that has to be accomplished between personal are network (PAN). In this work, a novel method called, Markov Renewal Prediction and Radial Kronecker Neural Network (MRP-RKNN) based optimized handover for seamless mobility in PAN is proposed. By em

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El Hanjri, Adnane, Ikram Ben Abdel Ouahab, and Abdelkrim Haqiq. "Survey on Handover Techniques for Heterogeneous Mobile Networks." Infocommunications journal 16, no. 3 (2024): 64–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.36244/icj.2024.3.6.

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This paper presents an overview of existing techniques of Handover in Heterogeneous Mobile Networks. It gives an overview of the mobility management processes and mainly focuses on decision-making approaches. The literature has reported many problems with seamless support for mobility management techniques. Failures in the Handover operation are caused by frequent disconnections and ineffective seamless Handovers. Therefore, to provide customers with an acceptable Quality of Service, Heterogeneous Mobile Networks must have an effective mobility management system that allows many wireless netwo

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Ali Zuhdi Rosli, Muhamad, Siti Fatimah Abdul Razak, and Sumendra Yogarayan. "5G handover issues and techniques for vehicular communications." Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science 32, no. 3 (2023): 1442. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijeecs.v32.i3.pp1442-1450.

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<span lang="EN-US">Vehicular communication is gaining popularity, and seamless handover is critical to maintaining a stable and uninterrupted network connection between vehicles and roadside units. This paper investigates the advancements in handover approaches in vehicular networks, with a specific focus on 5G technology. Vehicular Ad-hoc Networks (VANETs) face challenges due to high mobility, dynamic network topology, and frequent information exchange. The paper discusses handover issues in 5G VANET environments, such as too-late and too-early handovers, wrong handover decisions, and u

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Ndegwa, Samuel, Kumbirayi Nyachionjeka, and Edwell T. Mharakurwa. "User Preference-Based Heterogeneous Network Management System for Vertical Handover." Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering 2023 (October 20, 2023): 1–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/5551773.

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Vertical handover management plays an essential role in wireless network technologies, mainly due to the rapid development of various radio access technologies (RATs) that require users to connect seamlessly from one RAT to another. However, in multiple RAT environments, vertical handover management encounters different challenges, including unnecessary handovers, handover failures, ping-pong handovers, and unsuitable access network selection. Essential in vertical handover management is maintaining the desired quality of service (QoS) by the mobile device user. The seamless movement of mobile

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Abdurrahman, Mubarak, Mansur Aliyu Gamawa, Abubakar Abdulkadir, Bala A. M, Jamilu Bala Hamza, and Abubakar Ahmed. "Evaluating Handover Processes in Mobile Networks: Effects on Latency, QoS, and User Experience Across Conditions." Journal of Multidisciplinary Science: MIKAILALSYS 3, no. 1 (2025): 125–32. https://doi.org/10.58578/mikailalsys.v3i1.4631.

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The rapid expansion of mobile networks has revolutionized global communication, enabling seamless connectivity for a growing user base. As networks evolve, efficient handover processes—where mobile devices transition between network cells or base stations—are critical to maintaining uninterrupted service. Poorly optimized handovers can result in increased latency, degraded Quality of Service (QoS), and diminished user experience, especially in advanced networks like 5G that demand low latency and high reliability. This study examines the impact of handover processes on key performance metrics

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Bathich, Ammar, Mohd Asri Mansor, Saiful Izwan Suliman, and Sinan Ghassan Abid Ali. "Q-Learning vertical handover scheme in two-tier LTE-A networks." International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) 10, no. 6 (2020): 5824. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijece.v10i6.pp5824-5831.

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Global mobile communication necessitates improved capacity and proper quality assurance for services. To achieve these requirements, small cells have been deployed intensively by long term evolution (LTE) networks operators beside conventional base station structure to provide customers with better service and capacity coverage. Accomplishment of seamless handover between Macrocell layer (first tier) and Femtocell layer (second tier) is one of the key challenges to attain the QoS requirements. Handover related information gathering becomes very hard in high dense femtocell networks, effective

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Al Harthi, Faiza Rashid Ammar, Abderezak Touzene, Nasser Alzidi, and Faiza Al Salti. "Intelligent Handover Decision-Making for Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) 5G Networks." Telecom 6, no. 3 (2025): 47. https://doi.org/10.3390/telecom6030047.

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Fifth-generation Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) networks have ushered in a new set of challenges that negatively affect seamless connectivity, specifically owing to high user equipment (UE) mobility and high density. As UE accelerates, there are frequent transitions from one cell to another, and handovers (HOs) are triggered by network performance metrics, including latency, higher energy consumption, and greater packet loss. Traditional HO mechanisms fail to handle such network conditions, requiring the development of Intelligent HO Decisions for V2X (IHD-V2X). By leveraging Q-Learning, the inte

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Danjuma Maiwada, Umar, Kamaluddeen Usman Danyaro, Aliza Sarlan, and Abdussalam Ahmad Alashhab. "AN IMPROVED 5G MOBILITY HANDOVER EFFICIENT BY CREATING A DIGITAL TWIN NETWORK: A REVIEW." International Journal of Software Engineering and Computer Systems 10, no. 2 (2025): 131–48. https://doi.org/10.15282/ijsecs.10.2.2024.11.0129.

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In the age of 5G, seamless mobility handovers are vital, especially in densely populated areas like Malaysia, to prevent disruptions and resource inefficiencies. A proposed solution involves a Digital Twin Network mirroring Malaysia's 5G infrastructure, integrating real-time data and user behaviors to optimize energy consumption during handovers. Emphasis is placed on energy-efficient protocols and algorithms to enhance network performance. The research follows the format of Systematic Literature Review (SLR). The algorithms predict and manage handovers proactively, enabling adaptive resource

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G. Garroppo, Rosario, Stefano Giordano, Stefano Lucetti, Giuseppe Risi, and Luca Tavanti. "An Experimental Cross-Layer Approach to Improve the Vertical Handover Procedure in Heterogeneous Wireless Networks." Journal of Communications Software and Systems 2, no. 1 (2017): 40. http://dx.doi.org/10.24138/jcomss.v2i1.305.

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Users of next generation wireless devices will be likely to move across a heterogeneous network environment. Thiswill give them the possibility to always exploit the best connection to the global Internet. In order to keep a seamless connection, the handover between different access technologies, also known as vertical handover, must be as smooth as possible. The current evolution of network architectures toward an all-IP core favours the use of the Mobile IPv6 protocol to handle such handovers. However, this protocol still presents several drawbacks, mainly related to the assumption of static

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10

Kim, Eunsam, Sangjin Kim, and Choonhwa Lee. "Supporting Seamless Mobility for P2P Live Streaming." Scientific World Journal 2014 (2014): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/134391.

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With advent of various mobile devices with powerful networking and computing capabilities, the users' demand to enjoy live video streaming services such as IPTV with mobile devices has been increasing rapidly. However, it is challenging to get over the degradation of service quality due to data loss caused by the handover. Although many handover schemes were proposed at protocol layers below the application layer, they inherently suffer from data loss while the network is being disconnected during the handover. We therefore propose an efficient application-layer handover scheme to support seam

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11

Neranon, Paramin, and Tanapong Sutiphotinun. "A Human-Inspired Control Strategy for Improving Seamless Robot-To-Human Handovers." Applied Sciences 11, no. 10 (2021): 4437. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app11104437.

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One of the challenging aspects of robotics research is to successfully establish a human-like behavioural control strategy for human–robot handover, since a robotic controller is further complicated by the dynamic nature of the human response. This paper consequently highlights the development of an appropriate set of behaviour-based control for robot-to-human object handover by first understanding an equivalent human–human handover. The optimized hybrid position and impedance control was implemented to ensure good stability, adaptability and comfort of the robot in the object handover tasks.

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12

Mahmood, Adnan, Hushairi Zen, and Al-Khalid Othman. "An optimized travelling time estimation mechanism for minimizing handover failures and unnecessary handovers from cellular networks to WLANs." International Journal of Pervasive Computing and Communications 11, no. 1 (2015): 2–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijpcc-06-2014-0034.

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Purpose – The paper aims to propose an optimized handover necessity estimation scheme for a mobile terminal (MT) traversing from a third-generation (3G) cellular network into the wireless local area network (WLAN) cell for reducing the number of handover failures and unnecessary handovers. Design/methodology/approach – The proposed optimized handover necessity estimation scheme comprises of two algorithms – a “travelling time prediction” reliant on consecutive received signal strength (RSS) measurements and MT’s velocity, and a “time threshold estimation” depending on the handover latency, WLA

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Issaka, Hassane Abdoulaziz, Renfa Li, and Fanzi Zeng. "HANDOVER NECESSITY ESTIMATION FOR 4G HETEROGENEOUS NETWORKS." International Journal of Information Sciences and Techniques (IJIST) 2, no. 1 (2012): 01–13. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8370158.

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One of the most challenges of 4G network is to have a unified network of heterogeneous wireless networks. To achieve seamless mobility in such a diverse environment, vertical hand off is still a challenging problem. In many situations handover failures and unnecessary handoffs are triggered causing degradation of services, reduction in throughput and increase the blocking probability and packet loss. In this paper a new vertical handoff decision algorithm handover necessity estimation (HNE), is proposed to minimize the number of handover failure and unnecessary handover in heterogeneous wirele

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14

Jang, Younghoon, Syed M. Raza, Moonseong Kim, and Hyunseung Choo. "Proactive Handover Decision for UAVs with Deep Reinforcement Learning." Sensors 22, no. 3 (2022): 1200. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s22031200.

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The applications of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) are rapidly growing in domains such as surveillance, logistics, and entertainment and require continuous connectivity with cellular networks to ensure their seamless operations. However, handover policies in current cellular networks are primarily designed for ground users, and thus are not appropriate for UAVs due to frequent fluctuations of signal strength in the air. This paper presents a novel handover decision scheme deploying Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) to prevent unnecessary handovers while maintaining stable connectivity. The pr

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15

Okpeh, Anthony, Abdoulie Tekanyi, Abdulmalik Yaro, and Joseph Okpe. "Multicriteria and Quality of Service- Aware Vertical Handover Solution for Vehicle-to-Infrastructure Communication in Multitier Heterogeneous Networks." Jordan Journal of Electrical Engineering 10, no. 3 (2024): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.5455/jjee.204-1694905971.

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The growing integration of vehicle-to-infrastructure (V2I) communication within multitier heterogeneous networks (HetNets) introduces challenges in maintaining seamless connectivity and Quality of Service (QoS) for vehicular users. This paper introduces a modified Multicriteria and QoS-aware Vertical Handover Decision Algorithm (mV2I-MHA) tailored to address these challenges. By considering multiple criteria - such as packet loss ratio, cost, available bandwidth and packet latency - the proposed solution intelligently manages vertical handovers between different network tiers. Numerous Multi-C

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16

Zhu, Zhiyi, Junjun Zheng, Eiji Takimoto, Patrick Finnerty, and Chikara Ohta. "Directional Handover Analysis with Stochastic Petri Net and Poisson Point Process in Heterogeneous Networks." Mathematics 13, no. 3 (2025): 349. https://doi.org/10.3390/math13030349.

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Handover is crucial for ensuring seamless connectivity in heterogeneous networks (HetNet) by enabling user equipment (UE) to switch its connection link between cells based on signal conditions. However, conventional analytical approaches ignored the distinctions between macro-cell to small-cell (M2S) and small-cell to macro-cell (S2M) scenarios during a handover decision-making process, which resulted in handover failures (HoF) or ping-pong handovers. Therefore, this paper proposes a novel framework, Do-SPN-PPP, that combines stochastic Petri net (SPN) and the Poisson point process (PPP) to qu

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Vidhya, T., and Dr C. Chandrasekar. "Gibbs Haversine Reinforcement Learning Based Handover For 5g Enabled Seamless Mobility in Wireless Network." International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE) 12, no. 6 (2024): 43–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.35940/ijrte.f8018.12060324.

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Seamless Mobility (SM) is crucial for bringing about better Quality of Service (QoS) like minimum handover latency with maximum throughput in 5G networks. In this work a method called, Jenkin Impulse Response Filtering and Reinforcement Learning-based Gibbs Haversine Distribution (JIRF-RLGHD) for optimal selection of target cells for the handover process to ensure seamless mobility is designed. The JIRF-RLGHD method is split into two sections. They are predicting the signal quality of both serving and adjacent wireless nodes using the Box Jenkin Impulse Response Filtering model. The second tas

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Chang, Ing Chau, Ciou Song Lu, and Sheng Chih Wang. "Performance Analysis of Reactive FHCoP-B in Nested Mobile Networks." Applied Mechanics and Materials 284-287 (January 2013): 2850–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.284-287.2850.

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There are two scenarios that proactive fast HCoP-B (FHCoP-B) cannot normally complete its operations due to fast movements during handover. We will propose efficient reactive FHCoP-B flows for these two scenarios to support fast and seamless handovers. We will further extend the analytical model proposed for mobile IPv6 to investigate performance metrics of reactive FHCoP-B with the radio link protocol, which can detect packet losses and performs retransmissions over the error-prone wireless link. Through simulations, FHCoP-B outperforms HCoP-B and the other two NEMO schemes by achieving short

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19

Kirsal, Yonal. "Analytical Modelling of a New Handover Algorithm to Improve Allocation of Resources in Highly Mobile Environments." International Journal of Computers Communications & Control 11, no. 6 (2016): 789. http://dx.doi.org/10.15837/ijccc.2016.6.2564.

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Wireless and mobile communication systems have evolved considerably in recent years. Seamless mobility is one of the main challenges facing mobile users in wireless and mobile systems. However, highly mobile users lead to a high number of handover failures and unnecessary handovers due to the limited resources and coverage limitations with a high mobile speed. The traditional handover models are unable to cope with high mobile users in such environments. This paper proposes, an intelligent handover decision approach to minimize the probability of handover failures and unnecessary handovers whi

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T., Vidhya. "Gibbs Haversine Reinforcement Learning Based Handover For 5g Enabled Seamless Mobility in Wireless Network." International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE) 12, no. 6 (2024): 43–54. https://doi.org/10.35940/ijrte.F8018.12060324.

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<strong>Abstract:</strong> Seamless Mobility (SM) is crucial for bringing about better Quality of Service (QoS) like minimum handover latency with maximum throughput in 5G networks. In this work a method called, Jenkin Impulse Response Filtering and Reinforcement Learning-based Gibbs Haversine Distribution (JIRF-RLGHD) for optimal selection of target cells for the handover process to ensure seamless mobility is designed. The JIRF-RLGHD method is split into two sections. They are predicting the signal quality of both serving and adjacent wireless nodes using the Box Jenkin Impulse Response Filt

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21

Khan, Murad, and Kijun Han. "An Optimized Network Selection and Handover Triggering Scheme for Heterogeneous Self-Organized Wireless Networks." Mathematical Problems in Engineering 2014 (2014): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/173068.

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Optimizing the balance between different handover parameters for network selection is one of the challenging tasks for seamless communication in heterogeneous networks. Traditional approaches for network selection are mostly based on the Receive Signal Strength (RSS) from the Point of Attachment (PoA) of a network. Most of these schemes are suffered from high handover delay, false handover indications, and inappropriate network selection for handover. To address these problems, we present an optimized network selection scheme based on the speed of a mobile node. A mechanism based on two differ

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Monir, Nirmin, Maha M. Toraya, Andrei Vladyko, et al. "Seamless Handover Scheme for MEC/SDN-Based Vehicular Networks." Journal of Sensor and Actuator Networks 11, no. 1 (2022): 9. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jsan11010009.

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With the recent advances in the fifth-generation cellular system (5G), enabling vehicular communications has become a demand. The vehicular ad hoc network (VANET) is a promising paradigm that enables the communication and interaction between vehicles and other surrounding devices, e.g., vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) and vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communications. However, enabling such networks faces many challenges due to the mobility of vehicles. One of these challenges is the design of handover schemes that manage the communications at the intersection of coverage regions. To this end, this work

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Chang, Ing-Chau, Ciou-Song Lu, and Sheng-Chih Wang. "Mathematical performance analysis for HCoP-B reactive fast handover mechanisms for the nested mobile networks." Engineering Computations 31, no. 2 (2014): 127–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ec-01-2013-0012.

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Purpose – In the past, by adopting the handover prediction concept of the fast mobile IPv6, the authors have proposed a cross-layer architecture, which was called the proactive fast HCoP-B (FHCoP-B), to trigger layer 3 HCoP-B route optimization flow by 802.11 and 802.16 link events before the actual layer 2 handover of a mobile subnet in the nested mobile network (NEMO) occurs. In this way, proactive FHCoP-B has shortened its handover latency and packet loss. However, there are two scenarios where proactive FHCoP-B cannot normally complete its operations due to fast movements of the NEMO durin

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Libnik, Rok, and Ales Svigelj. "Adaptive probe-based congestion-aware handover procedure using SIP protocol." International Journal of Computers Communications & Control 10, no. 5 (2015): 686. http://dx.doi.org/10.15837/ijccc.2015.5.1682.

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Wireless technologies have evolved very rapidly in recent years. In the future, operators will need to enable users to use communication services independently of access technologies, so they will have to support seamless handovers in heterogeneous networks. In this paper we present a novel adaptive congestion aware SIP based procedure for handover in heterogeneous networks. In the proposed algorithm the handover decision is based in addition to signal strength, also on target network congestion status, which is tested during the conversation. As SIP protocol was used, the proposed procedure i

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Goh, Mark Irwin, Hoe Tung Yew, Diong Boh Wen, Aroland M. J. Kiring, and Chung Seng Kheau. "Vertical Handover Decision Making Algorithms for 5G Heterogeneous Networks: A Review." International Journal of Emerging Technology and Advanced Engineering 12, no. 1 (2022): 185–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.46338/ijetae0122_19.

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The wireless networks have been rapidly used in our daily lives, especially mobile wireless networks. An environment consisting of several networks such as WLAN, 4G-LTE, and 5G, is known as a heterogeneous network. Wireless networks are widely used to support various data services such as live video streaming, upload data, download data and cloud service depending upon their capacity and nature. When the mobile terminal is moving, the network availability will be changed. Therefore, the mobile terminal must perform handover from one network to another network in heterogeneous networks to maint

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Chien, Wei-Che, Yu Huang, Bo-Yu Chang, and Wu-Yuin Hwang. "Privacy-Preserving Handover Optimization Using Federated Learning and LSTM Networks." Sensors 24, no. 20 (2024): 6685. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s24206685.

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The rapid evolution of wireless communication systems necessitates advanced handover mechanisms for seamless connectivity and optimal network performance. Traditional algorithms, like 3GPP Event A3, often struggle with fluctuating signal strengths and dynamic user mobility, leading to frequent handovers and suboptimal resource utilization. This study proposes a novel approach combining Federated Learning (FL) and Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) networks to predict Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP) and the strongest nearby Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP) signals. Our method leverages

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Xing, Mengchi, Haojiang Deng, and Rui Han. "A Method for 5G–ICN Seamless Mobility Support Based on Router Buffered Data." Future Internet 16, no. 3 (2024): 96. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/fi16030096.

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The 5G core network adopts a Control and User Plane Separation (CUPS) architecture to meet the challenges of low-latency business requirements. In this architecture, a balance between management costs and User Experience (UE) is achieved by moving User Plane Function (UPF) to the edge of the network. However, cross-UPF handover during communication between the UE and the remote server will cause TCP/IP session interruption and affect continuity of delay-sensitive real-time communication continuity. Information-Centric Networks (ICNs) separate identity and location, and their ability to route b

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Wang, Bo, Zhi-yong Li, Hou-gui Zhou, and Xiang-tian Nie. "A New Quality Control Technology Based on Relay Chain Theory." Open Electrical & Electronic Engineering Journal 9, no. 1 (2015): 632–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1874129001509010632.

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Activity handover within engineering construction projects is time consuming, takes longer than the actual activities, and therefore, can cause duration delays. This paper presents relay chain seamless handover (RCSH) technology, which is based on relay technology theory and actor-network theory. This study systematically elaborated the RCSH processes, activity relay flows, and methods to address balancing speed under varying conditions. Our analysis results indicate that as compared to traditional activity handover, RCSH improves handover quality and guarantees the duration. RCSH technology w

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Perovic, Gojko, Francesco Iori, Angela Mazzeo, Marco Controzzi, and Egidio Falotico. "Adaptive Robot-Human Handovers With Preference Learning." Robotics and Automation Letters 8, no. 10 (2023): 6331–38. https://doi.org/10.1109/LRA.2023.3306280.

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This letter proposes an adaptive method for robot-to-human handovers under different scenarios. The method combines Dynamic Movement Primitives (DMP) with Preference Learning (PL) to generate online trajectories that are reactive to human motion, modulating the speed of the robot. The PL allows for tuning the coupling parameters of the DMP, tailoring the interaction to each participant personally, and allowing for qualitative analysis of user preferences. Simulation of an interaction-constrained learning task with different optimization techniques is performed to determine an appropriate learn

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Yun, Changho, and Yong-Ju Kwon. "Analysis of the Effect of Base Station Motion on Underwater Handovers for Base-Station-Based Underwater Wireless Acoustic Networks." Sensors 24, no. 12 (2024): 3797. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s24123797.

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In base-station-based underwater wireless acoustic networks (B-UWANs), effective handover mechanisms are necessary to ensure seamless data services for mobile nodes such as autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs). Unlike terrestrial base stations (BSs), moored buoy BSs in B-UWANs experience motion responses due to wave loads under environmental conditions, posing unique challenges to the handover process. This study examines how BS motion affects handover decision errors, which arise when AUVs incorrectly initiate handovers to unintended BSs due to BS motion. By utilizing the AUV–BS distance as

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Junejo, Yahya S., Faisal K. Shaikh, Bhawani S. Chowdhry, and Waleed Ejaz. "Adaptive Handover Management in High-Mobility Networks for Smart Cities." Computers 14, no. 1 (2025): 23. https://doi.org/10.3390/computers14010023.

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The seamless handover of mobile devices is critical for maximizing the potential of smart city applications, which demand uninterrupted connectivity, ultra-low latency, and performance in diverse environments. Fifth-generation (5G) and beyond-5G networks offer advancements in massive connectivity and ultra-low latency by leveraging advanced technologies like millimeter wave, massive machine-type communication, non-orthogonal multiple access, and beam forming. However, challenges persist in ensuring smooth handovers in dense deployments, especially in higher frequency bands and with increased u

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Li, Suoping, Ke Wang, Jaafar Gaber, Sa Yang, and Wenwu Liang. "A Multifrequency Seamless Dual-Link Handover Scheme Based on Beamforming for High-Speed Railway." International Journal of Antennas and Propagation 2023 (March 29, 2023): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/4879845.

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This paper proposes a multifrequency seamless dual-link handover scheme based on beamforming for the high-speed railway (HSR) communication, i.e., when the train travels to the edge of overlapping area of the adjacent two cells, a gain beam is assigned to the overlapping area by the target base station (BS) using a beamforming technique to cover the entire region to enhance the received signal strength (RSS) and handover opportunity. The switching antenna is allowed to handover multiple times to improve the traditional scheme and reduce the handover failure probability (HFP) greatly. In the pr

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Sajja, Neeraja, and A. Abhishiktha. "A comparitive study on handover probability analysis for future HetNets." International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) 9, no. 6 (2019): 5351. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijece.v9i6.pp5351-5359.

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<p>The need of wireless services increasing day by day due to the advancements in the field of wireless technology towards 5G for instant transferring the mails, messages and video calling without any interruption. In LTE and 5G wireless networks, major task is to provide seamless connection anywhere, anytime when the user may roam among Heterogeneous Wireless Networks (HetNets). To achieve proper mobility management among HetNets, handoff or hadover is required. Handover Probability is one of the metric to estimate the handover performance, which is a probability of Mobile Node to hando

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S., Neeraja, and Abhishiktha A. "A comparative study on handover probability analysis for future HetNets." International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) 9, no. 6 (2019): 5351–59. https://doi.org/10.11591/ijece.v9i6.pp5351-5359.

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The need of wireless services increasing day by day due to the advancements in the field of wireless technology towards 5G for instant transferring the mails, messages and video calling without any interruption. In LTE and 5G wireless networks, major task is to provide seamless connection anywhere, anytime when the user may roam among Heterogeneous Wireless Networks (HetNets). To achieve proper mobility management among HetNets, handoff or hadover is required. Handover Probability is one of the metric to estimate the handover performance, which is a probability of Mobile Node to handover the p

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Fernandez, Pedro J., Jose Santa, Fernando Pereñiguez, and Gómez Antonio Skarmeta. "Towards seamless inter-technology handovers in vehicular IPv6 communications." Computer Standards & Interfaces 52 (May 5, 2017): 85–96. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csi.2017.01.013.

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Network mobility plays an important role in communications when using different access networks while maintaining application sessions. This is the case of vehicular networks used by the emerging Cooperative Intelligent Transport System (C-ITS), where vehicles are constantly moving, changing their access network. Standardization bodies like IETF, and particular proposals in the literature, have already defined mobility mechanisms by using widely used Internet technologies. The usefulness of these mechanisms in vehicular networks is clear when using IPv6, however, its performance suffer from th

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Miloucheva, Ilka. "Reliable Multicast Transport for Heterogeneous Mobile IP environment using Cross-Layer Information." Journal of Communications Software and Systems 3, no. 3 (2007): 187. http://dx.doi.org/10.24138/jcomss.v3i3.253.

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Reliable multicast transport architecture designed for heterogeneous mobile IP environment using cross-layerinformation for enhanced Quality of Service (QoS) and seamless handover is discussed. In particular, application-specific reliable multicast retransmission schemes are proposed, which are aimed to minimize the protocol overhead taking into account behaviour of mobile receivers (loss of connectivity and handover) and the specific application requirements for reliable delivery (such as carousel, one-to-many download and streaming deliverycombined with recording). The proposed localized ret

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Meenakshi, Subramani, and Babu Kumaravelu Vinoth. "A fuzzy based vertical handover network selection scheme for device-to-device communication." Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (IJEECS) 17, no. 1 (2020): 324–30. https://doi.org/10.11591/ijeecs.v17i1.pp324-330.

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One of the most attractive and challenging areas in the upcoming next-generation 5G wireless network is the vertical handover (VHO). Recently, many of the heterogeneous wireless communication technologies are introduced to satisfy the demands of users in all situations. Due to the deployment of heterogeneous networks, the users can access the internet anywhere, anytime through different wireless networks. To obtain seamless service and service continuity, the device should be handed over to the best wireless networks. Here, a half handover scheme for Device-to-Device (D2D) communication is imp

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Yang, Bowei, Yue Wu, Xiaoli Chu, and Guanghua Song. "Seamless Handover in Software-Defined Satellite Networking." IEEE Communications Letters 20, no. 9 (2016): 1768–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/lcomm.2016.2585482.

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Khalil, Georges Abou, Suresh Krishnan, and Samuel Pierre. "Seamless handover for multicast mobile IPv6 traffic." International Journal of Wireless and Mobile Computing 7, no. 4 (2014): 308. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ijwmc.2014.063086.

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Dutta, Ashutosh, Subir Das, David Famolari, et al. "Seamless proactive handover across heterogeneous access networks." Wireless Personal Communications 43, no. 3 (2007): 837–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11277-007-9266-3.

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Hirata, Kakeru, Takefumi Hiraguri, Tomotaka Kimura, et al. "Study on Drone Handover Methods Suitable for Multipath Interference Due to Obstacles." Drones 8, no. 2 (2024): 32. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/drones8020032.

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Networks constructed in the sky are known as non-terrestrial networks (NTNs). As an example of an NTN, relay transmission using drones as radio stations enables flexible network construction in the air by performing handovers with ground stations. However, the presence of structures or obstacles in the flight path causes multipath interference; consequently, the propagation environment fluctuates significantly based on the flight. In such a communication environment, it is difficult for a drone to select an optimal ground station for a handover. Moreover, unlike a terrestrial network, the prop

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Asurlekar, Aalap. "Handover Practices for Psychiatric Admissions: A Retrospective Review of Communication Gaps." BJPsych Open 11, S1 (2025): S180. https://doi.org/10.1192/bjo.2025.10469.

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Aims: This study assesses the frequency and adequacy of handovers for newly admitted patients in a community psychiatry hospital, focusing on formal communication to the duty doctor.Methods: This study was conducted at Udston Hospital within NHS Lanarkshire, which comprises two older adult wards, each with a capacity of 20 beds. Patients, primarily aged 65 and above, were admitted either informally or under the Mental Health Act.Data from 50 randomly selected patient admissions between January 2024 and January 2025 were collected using the electronic patient record platform MORSE. Handover was

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Kim, Jong-Young. "Efficient Seamless Handover Protocol in Network Mobility (NEMO) Environment." Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information 16, no. 11 (2011): 173–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.9708/jksci.2011.16.11.173.

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Bathich, Ammar Abdulrazzak, Saiful Izwan Suliman, Hj Mohd Asri Hj. Mansor, Sinan Ghassan Abid Ali, and Raed Abdulla. "Cell Selection Mechanism Based on Q-learning Environment in Femtocell LTE-A Networks." Journal of ICT Research and Applications 15, no. 1 (2021): 56–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.5614/itbj.ict.res.appl.2021.15.1.4.

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Universal mobile networks require enhanced capability and appropriate quality of service (QoS) and experience (QoE). To achieve this, Long Term Evolution (LTE) system operators have intensively deployed femtocells (HeNBs) along with macrocells (eNBs) to offer user equipment (UE) with optimal capacity coverage and best quality of service. To achieve the requirement of QoS in the handover stage among macrocells and femtocells we need a seamless cell selection mechanism. Cell selection requirements are considered a difficult task in femtocell-based networks and effective cell selection procedures

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Haider, Zeeshan, Syed Mushhad Muztazhar Gilani, Tauseef Jamal, et al. "A Novel Cooperative Relaying-Based Vertical Handover Technique for Unmanned Aerial Vehicles." Security and Communication Networks 2022 (September 21, 2022): 1–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/5702529.

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The real-time monitoring and autonomous decision making through unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) are the potential applications of future networks. Vertical handover in future networks is a mechanism to switch communication between different network access technologies like Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN), Worldwide Interoperability for Wireless Microwave Access (WiMAX), Third-Generation (3G), Fourth-Generation (4G), and Fifth-Generation (5G) mobile technologies. These technologies have significant importance in providing fast, reliable, and timely communication. However, during a vertical h

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Sivasankaran, V., and V. Nagarajan. "Seamless Handover in Heterogeneous Wireless Network Using Cognitive Advisor Based Decision Making Algorithm." Journal of Computational and Theoretical Nanoscience 14, no. 1 (2017): 517–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/jctn.2017.6356.

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An important and modern trend in wireless network is managing and accessing in heterogeneous wireless networks structures effectively. Vertical handover or handoff technology is major and acting vital role in wireless communication, it has key challenging issues in wireless network, while handover gets call drop kind of latency and call quality minimization. So the communication networks needs an efficient and dynamic services and knowledge monitoring management to select network for handover of different network environments (example: WiMAX, WiFi, WLAN, etc.). In this paper we proposed the co

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Cao, Jin, Hui Li, Maode Ma, and Fenghua Li. "UPPGHA: Uniform Privacy Preservation Group Handover Authentication Mechanism for mMTC in LTE-A Networks." Security and Communication Networks 2018 (2018): 1–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/6854612.

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Machine Type Communication (MTC), as one of the most important wireless communication technologies in the future wireless communication, has become the new business growth point of mobile communication network. It is a key point to achieve seamless handovers within Evolved-Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network (E-UTRAN) for massive MTC (mMTC) devices in order to support mobility in the Long Term Evolution-Advanced (LTE-A) networks. When mMTC devices simultaneously roam from a base station to a new base station, the current handover mechanisms suggested by the Third-Generation Partnership

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Abdullah, Radhwan M., Ibrahim Al-Surmi, Gamil R. S. Qaid, and Ali A. Alwan. "Energy-Efficient Handover Algorithm for Sustainable Mobile Networks: Balancing Connectivity and Power Consumption." Journal of Sensor and Actuator Networks 13, no. 5 (2024): 51. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jsan13050051.

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In the era of pervasive mobile and heterogeneous networks, maintaining seamless connectivity during handover events while minimizing energy consumption is paramount. Traditional handover mechanisms prioritize metrics such as signal strength, user mobility, and network load, often neglecting the critical aspect of energy consumption. This study presents a novel approach to handover decision-making in mobile networks by incorporating energy-related metrics, such as battery level, energy consumption rate, and environmental context, to make informed handover decisions that balance connectivity qua

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Sailendra Kalita, Chinmoy, and Maushumi Barooah. "A Survey on Handover Techniques, Challenges, and Evolving Solutions for FANETs." International Journal of Advanced Networking and Applications 17, no. 01 (2025): 6778–87. https://doi.org/10.35444/ijana.2025.17109.

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Flying ad hoc networks formed by coordinated unmanned aerial vehicles are a critical emerging paradigm for modern wireless communication in civilian, industrial, and military sectors. As UAVs become more mobile and intelligent, ensuring seamless handover in such 3D dynamic environments presents significant challenges. This paper surveys recent advancements and core challenges in handover management in FANETs, focusing on mobility issues, routing complexities, and emerging technologies including machine learning and optical communications. Moreover, a novel energy efficient handover management

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Subramani, Meenakshi, and Vinoth Babu Kumaravelu. "A fuzzy based vertical handover network selection scheme for device-to-device communication." Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science 17, no. 1 (2020): 324. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijeecs.v17.i1.pp324-330.

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<p>One of the most attractive and challenging areas in the upcoming next-generation 5G wirelessnetworkistheverticalhandover(VHO).Recently,manyoftheheterogeneous wireless communication technologies are introduced to satisfy the demands of users in all situations. Due to the deployment of heterogeneous networks, the users can access the internet anywhere, anytime through different wireless networks. To obtain seamless service and service continuity, the device should be handed over to the best wireless networks. Here, a half handover scheme for Device-to-Device (D2D) communication is imple

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