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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Sebe'
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Berkovičová, Raušová Petra. "Film jako téma - jak vidí médium samo sebe." Master's thesis, Akademie múzických umění v Praze. Filmová a televizní fakulta AMU. Knihovna, 2006. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-78781.
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Práce se zamýšlí nad tématem filmu ve filmu, procesem tvorby a iluzí skutečné reality, kterou filmy o filmu vytvářejí. Zobrazení filmu uvnitř filmu je metodou, která vytváří další rovinu - nový rozměr a nutí diváka uvažovat nejen o uměleckém záměru, ale i procesu, čímž přibližuje autora divákovi.
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Bezděková, Helena. "Práce na autorském představení jako poznávání vlastního autorství a sebe sama. Reflexe procesu." Master's thesis, Akademie múzických umění v Praze. Divadelní fakulta AMU. Knihovna, 2008. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-79103.
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The thesis describes the process of creation of authorial performance Probouzení (Waking up), its premiere and an attempt to change it. Byssed on this experience reflections on what the author learnt about her own authorship follow. Then there come after reflections on how the process could influence her personal development and her practice of psychologist. The appendix includes also a DVD with a record of the premiere. The thesis doesn´t dial with any theories of authorship but describes personal experience only.
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Novák, Radim. "Evoluce emergentního chování v celulárních systémech." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta informačních technologií, 2010. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-237190.
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This master's thesis deals with the topic of cellular automata and their utilization in the research of self-replication, especially with the focus on self-replicating loops. It also shows several possible approaches how to optimize the replication process. The first part is focused on theoretical aspects of cellular automata. It acquaints the readers with the questions of self-replication in the cellular automata and present some of the existing self-replicating loops, starting with the widely known Langton's loop. The second part presents the optimization of the replication process considering two selected variants of self-repricating loops - Byl's loop and Chou-Reggia loop. Two approaches are introduced together with their possible combination. The first approach is based on multiple self-replication. The second one is based on the reduction of the number of steps of the cellular automaton needed to create a copy of the loop.
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Gonçalves, Maria Madalena Galán Coimbra Nobre. "Efeito do tipo de poda e de diferentes corretivos orgânicos na estrutura do coberto vegetal, rendimentos e composição das uvas na casta Syrah." Master's thesis, ISA-UL, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/13375.
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Mestrado em Viticultura e Enologia - Instituto Superior de Agronomia - UL / Faculdade de Ciências - U.Porto<br>Este trabalho tem como objetivo principal a avaliação do efeito do tipo de poda (poda manual e poda em sebe) e da aplicação de corretivos orgânicos diferentes (estrume bovino, lamas de ETAR, pó de carvão e resíduos sólidos urbanos compostados) no solo. Pretende-se avaliar a resposta da videira a estes fatores, em termos de estrutura do coberto vegetal, rendimento e qualidade das uvas.
Definiram-se três parcelas onde se realizou poda em sebe e poda manual. Em cada parcela, selecionaram-se 6 videiras por modalidade de poda e corretivo orgânico e acompanhou-se a sua evolução.
Após tratamento estatístico dos dados, conclui-se que a poda mecânica levou ao aumento do rendimento em cerca de 76%. Apesar de, à vindima, ter sido registado um menor peso por cacho, o aumento no número de cachos que a poda mecânica originou, compensou essa diferença. A poda mecânica não influenciou os parâmetros analíticos das uvas à vindima, com exceção do teor de álcool provável, onde se verificou no ano de 2016 um ligeiro decréscimo face à modalidade de poda manual, contrariamente ao que se verifica em anos anteriores.
Não se registaram diferenças significativas entre corretivos orgânicos, mas considerando o aspeto económico e ambiental, está provado que a sua utilização é uma opção mais sustentável<br>N/A
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Nesvačilová, Petra. "Autorovo Já v dokumentárním filmu Na pomezí hrané tvorby a dokumentu: autor uchopuje sám sebe jako hlavní postavu ve filmu." Master's thesis, Akademie múzických umění v Praze.Filmová a televizní fakulta. Knihovna, 2015. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-251457.
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The aim of my thesis is to show based on a compilation of selected documentary films and my own creation that originated documentary department, which does not yet have a specific name . And it is a kind of documentary film in which the central protagonist of director. Based on analyzes of individual directors approach and my own experience in the end trying to create instructions or procedures , which could be used to better understand how this new documentary department directorial grab and how to treat it . In my work I will try to find rules which governed tetno direction .
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Grootboom, Zoleka Faith. "An investigation of the themes and techniques in L.L. Sebe's "Ucamngco" = Uphando ngemixholo nesimo sokubhala esisetyenziswe kwincwadi ke L.L. Sebe "Ucamngco"." Thesis, Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10948/781.
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Pokorná, Barbora. "Nové tváře." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta výtvarných umění, 2014. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-232413.
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The project New Faces is a series of portraits dealing with the theme of identity and its loss, human individuality and the phenomenon of ideal of beauty. Each of paintings depict different views on the same face, base on personal confessions of portrayed and his friends. Thus we can observe confrontation of the "subjective" and the "objective", where this supposed "objectivity" acquire the relative value in the context of other pictures. The project points to the problem of self-perception and it explores how human perception distorts the reality, especially if more factors (than just a visual image of reality) affects the person.
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Liu, Tzu-Yi. "An Analytical Perspective of the Developing Aesthetic Concepts in Sergey Prokofiev's Choses en soi, Op. 45." Thesis, University of North Texas, 2017. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1062899/.
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The purpose of this study is to analyze the compositional techniques in Choses en soi op.45, by Sergey Prokofiev, and to explore the new aesthetic concepts he claimed to include in this composition. Through the examination of the compositional elements and discussion of its salient characteristics.
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White, Colin Stewart. "The rule of Brigadier Oupa Gqozo in Ciskei: 4 March 1990 to 22 March 1994." Thesis, Rhodes University, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1013360.
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Although the history of the Eastern Cape has been recorded from the eighteenth century, virtually nothing has been written about the political entity known as the independent Republic of Ciskei (1981 – 1994). This hiatus in our history, coupled with the fact that many of the official records of that period have been destroyed, make it imperative that the role-players of the period be contacted and their evidence be recorded before it is lost to prosperity. This need has motivated the writing of the thesis. The thesis commences with a brief description of the early history and constitutional development of Ciskei. It then has a substantial chapter on Lennox Sebe, the ruler of Ciskei from 1973 to 1990, who is described as the catalyst of Gqozo’s coup d’état. This is followed by a short personal biography of Oupa Gqozo, and his rise to the position of Brigadier in the Ciskei army. On 4 March 1990 Gqozo led the coup by the Ciskei Defence Force that dethroned Sebe. At the outset he ruled in an exemplary manner, but after being misled by South African agents he turned against the African National Congress and his own people. When he established his own party, the African Democratic Movement, and re-instated the hated headman system, civil war followed in Ciskei. Separate chapters in the thesis relate the various traumatic events that occurred during Gqozo’s reign: the killing of Anton Guzana and Charles Sebe; the dismissal of the senior officers of the CDF; the strife during 1991/2; the Bhisho Massacre; its aftermath; the mutiny by the security forces and Gqozo’s resignation on 22 March 1994. The thesis concludes that although Brigadier Gqozo respected the rule of law, and was free of corruption, he was devoid of the necessary academic qualifications, experience and ability, including the necessary insight and foresight, to rule a country. He became paranoid about his own safety and the possible overthrow of his government, and he was too easily swayed by others. In short, Gqozo was inept, rather than evil.
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Seye, Boucounta. "Esprit objectif et esprit absolu chez Hegel." Poitiers, 2009. http://theses.edel.univ-poitiers.fr/theses/2009/Seye-Boucounta/2009-Seye-Boucounta-These.pdf.
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Notre but dans ce présent travail, c'était d'analyser et de comprendre l'historicité de l'esprit objectivé dans ses moments objectif et absolu dans la philosophie hégélienne sans minimiser l'apport de ses pairs idéalistes. Ce faisant le développement de notre travail a obéi à une structuration ternaire. La première partie traite de l'historicité de l'esprit objectif à travers ses grands moments ou déterminités ; la famille, la société civile et l'Etat. C’est l'étude des institutions humaines, de leur orient jusqu'à leur occident où elles obéissent aux normes universelles de Raison et de Liberté. L'expression du Geist que médiatisent ces déterminités objectives, révèle cependant, une permanence de la contingence dont le propre consiste à l'inscrire dans un processus fini. Ainsi, frappé par le négatif à son sommet qu'est l'Etat dans les relations internationales, l'esprit objectif inconscient dévoile ses limites, que l'esprit n'est pas que politique ; ce qui pose la nécessité de sa subordination à l'esprit absolu, le royaume de la pensée pure, de l'esprit conscient de soi. C'est ce que nous avons analysé dans la deuxième partie du travail. Ici, l'esprit absolu exprime le Geist dans sa haute sphère composée de l'art, de la religion et de la philosophie. Enfin, la troisième partie développe le rapport dialectique entre l'esprit objectif et l'esprit absolu. Cette dernière nous a permis de voir en quoi l'esprit absolu constitue la sphère fondant ce devenir objectif- esprit objectif- et doit être placée au premier plan. On en a tiré un enseignement : celui de la réhabilitation hégélienne de la religion. Celui-ci permet, entre autres, d'amener les daltoniens, en l'occurrence certains spécialistes de la philosophie hégélienne qui méconnaissent la portée de la religion dans le système, à mieux voir clair<br>Our aim in this present work was to analyze and understand the historical dimension of the objectivized mind in its objective and absolute time in Hegel philosophy without minimizing the contributions of his idealist peers. Therefore, the process of our work has obeyed a ternary structure. The first part is about the historical dimension throughout its great times or detreminist aspect ; family, civil society and the State. It is about the study of human institution from their east to their west, where they are subjected to the universal norms of Reason and Liberty. The expression of Geist which those objective deterministic aspect mediatized, shows however a continuous presence of the contingency whose peculiarity is to put it down in a finished process. So, hit by the negative at its top which is the State in the international relations, the objective mind shows its limits because the mind is not even political ; which arises the necessity of its subordination to the absolute mind, the kingdom of pure thinking, of the mind conscious about itself. That is what we have analyzed in the second part. Here, the absolute mind expresses the Geist in its high sphere, composed of art, religion and philosophy. Finally, the third part deals with the dialectical relation between the objective mind and the absolute mind. The latter has enabled us to understand how the absolute mind is the sphere constituting the basis of the objective evolutionobjective mind- and must be highlighted. What we have learnt from it is the hegelian rehabilitation of religion. In fact, it helps, among others, to make colour-blind people, particulary some hegelian specialists who do not master the religious aspect in the system, to see better and clearly
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Seye, Boucounta Vieillard-Baron Jean-Louis. "Esprit objectif et esprit absolu chez Hegel." [Poitiers] : [I-médias], 2009. http://theses.edel.univ-poitiers.fr/theses/2009/Seye-Boucounta/2009-Seye-Boucounta-These.pdf.
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Séré, Yves Yacouba. "Effet de la biosynthèse de lipides sur la toxicité de l'α-synucléine, protéine impliquée dans la maladie de Parkinson, chez Saccharomyces cerevisiae". Poitiers, 2010. http://theses.edel.univ-poitiers.fr/theses/2010/Sere-Yves-Yacouba/2010-Sere-Yves-Yacouba-These.pdf.
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La maladie de Parkinson est une pathologie neurodégénérative qui peut être liée à la présence de mutations génétiques au niveau du gène SNCA codant pour le pro oxydant α-synucléine. De nombreux travaux montrent que la levure Saccharomyces cerevisiae constitue un modèle utile et valable pour étudier les mécanismes moléculaires de la toxicité cellulaire de l'α-synucléine. En effet, l'expression hétérologue de l'α-synucléine chez une souche sauvage de S. Cerevisiae entraîne des dysfonctionnements cellulaires identiques à ceux déjà observés dans les neurones. En plus de ces anomalies fonctionnelles, l'α-synucléine entraine une accumulation de particules lipidiques cytoplasmiques dans les levures. Afin d'élucider le rôle de ces particules lipidiques dans la toxicité cellulaire de l'α-synucléine, nous avons exprimé cette protéine dans une souche de S. Cerevisiae incapable de fabriquer les particules lipidiques. De manière surprenante, l'incapacité de fabriquer les particules lipidiques rend les cellules plus tolérantes à l'α-synucléine. Nos résultats indiquent que le niveau de toxicité de l'α-synucléine est corrélé non seulement à l’activité de synthèse des acides gras mais également au statut redox cellulaire<br>Parkinson’s disease is a neurodegenerative pathology that has been linked to several genetic mutations of the SNCA gene encoding the pro-oxidant α-synuclein protein. The budding yeast S. Cerevisiae is a valuable model to study cellular and molecular mechanisms of α-synuclein toxicity. Indeed heterologous expression of α-synuclein is toxic to wild type yeast, and recapitulates the main features of damages caused to mammalian neurons including an increase of neutral lipids storage (triglycerides and steryl esters, embedded into lipid droplets). To address the significance of this accumulation, we forced α-synuclein production in a strain unable to synthesize triglycerides and steryl esters. Surprisingly, inability to store neutral lipids rendered cells more tolerant to α-synuclein. Our results indicate that the level of !-synuclein toxicity is correlated to fatty acid synthase activity and intracellular redox state
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Ålgård, Tollak. "Sete til ishockeykjelke." Thesis, Norges teknisk-naturvitenskapelige universitet, Institutt for produktutvikling og materialer, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:no:ntnu:diva-24739.
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Kjelkehockey er basert på de samme prinsippene som vanlig ishockey, men er rettet mot utøvere med funksjonsnedsettelser i nedre del av kroppen. Utøverne sitter i en tilpasset kjelke med skøytestål på undersiden av bakre del av kjelken. De har en tilpasset hockeykølle i hver hånd, og disse har en todelt funksjon; i den ene enden er de utstyrt med stålpigger og benyttes til fremdrift gjennom staking, den andre enden ligner en vanlig hockeykølle og brukes til håndtering av pucken. Spillets hyppige retningsforandringer gjør svingresponsen til et kritisk behov og den bestemmes av flere aspekter av kjelkens konstruksjon, hvor et av de viktigste er hvordan utøveren er festet til kjelken. Her er setet en kritisk komponent og det er viktig at det passer godt til den enkelte utøveren.Det har de siste årene vært en tydelig forbedring av kjelkene som benyttes av andre nasjoners landslag, men det norske laget har benyttet kjelker som har blitt stadig mer utdatert og dermed ikke tatt del i denne utviklingen. I samme periode har den norske produsenten av kjelker opplevd sviktende salg, hvor økte prestasjoner på konkurrerende produkter anses som en viktig faktor. Hovedfokuset i denne masteroppgaven har derfor vært utviklingen av et sete og en tilhørende produksjonsprosess som gir mulighet for en kostnadseffektiv småskalaproduksjon av individuelt tilpassede seter til hockeykjelker.Det ble gjort en gjennomgang av hvordan de ulike kjelkeprodusentene håndterer variasjonene blant utøvere gjennom modellspekteret – hvilke valg som kunne gjøres ved bestilling og hvordan disse ville påvirke utformingen. Videre ble det gjort en analyse av hvilke aspekter som var forventet å variere mellom utøverne med tanke på anatomiske variasjoner, effekter fra funksjonsnedsettelser og individuelle preferanser. Setets funksjonsflater ble identifisert og det ble utviklet spesialiserte måleverktøy for å hente inn anatomiske data fra utøvere. Målinger av halve landslaget, med mål for å bestemme plasseringen av setets funksjonsflater, ble utført og systematisert. Det ble etablert et parametriseringssystem for å definere hvordan et sete må kunne tilpasses ut fra disse målene. Neste steg var å utforske muligheter for oppnå dette gjennom justering i produktet, i produksjonen eller en kombinasjon av disse. For å møte behovene for individualisering ble det utviklet og presentert to ulike konsepter; Konsept 1 – justerbart produksjonsverktøy som dekker hovedvariasjonene mellom utøverne og brukes til å vakuumforme seter av plast. Konsept 2 – tredelt sete bygget opp av to vakuumformede sider av plast og en midtre del av karbonfiberkompositt, hvor individualiseringen oppnås ved montering av de ulike delene. Begge konseptene gjør det mulig å variere bakre setebredde, fremre setebredde, rygghøyde og fremre setehøyde for å gi god passform for alle oppmålte utøvere, og håndterer også krav fra utøvere som er enkel- eller dobbelamputerte. Forskjellen mellom konseptene ligger i prioriteringene av manuell innsats i produksjonen og hvor dette er påkrevd. Konsept 1 krever mer justering ved formingen, mens Konsept 2 krever mer tilpasning ved montering.
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Murat, Laure. "L'invention du troisième sexe : sexe et genre dans l'histoire culturelle (1835-1939)." Paris, EHESS, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006EHES0039.
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L’Invention du troisième sexe se propose de problématiser les notions de sexe et de genre de la Monarchie de Juillet à l’entre-deux-guerres. Fondé sur les mythes de l’androgyne et de l’hermaphrodite des Anciens, le troisième sexe a eu trois définitions principales : la tante (ou le prostitué mâle, souvent travesti), l’inverti-e (défini-e comme «une âme de femme dans un corps d’homme» ou une «âme d’homme dans un corps de femme») et la femme qui travaille, considérée comme «désexualisée» ou «asexuée». Cette étude, basée sur les archives de la police, les traités de psychiatrie, les premiers ouvrages de psychanalyse, la littérature et les revues de l’époque entend démontrer comment, de la criminalisation à la médicalisation d’une «anomalie» biologique ou psychique, se sont construits les discours sur l’homme et la femme, la virilité et la féminité<br>The Invention of the Third Sex proposes to problematize notions of sex and gender from the July Monarchy to the period between the two World Wars. Based on the myths of the androgynous and the hermaphrodite of the Ancients, the “third sex” has had three main definitions : the fairy (or the male and often cross-dresser prostitute), the invert (defined as “a woman’s soul in man’s body” or “man’s soul in a woman’s body”) and the modern working woman, considered as “desexualised” or “asexualised”. This study will thus cover the range of police archives, treatises on mental alienation, first works of psychoanalysis, literature, contemporary professional journals and newspapers in order to show how, from the criminalization to the medicalization of biological or psychic “anomalies,” the official discourses on virility and femininity, male and female, were constructed
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Pruvost, Geneviève. "Profession, policier : sexe, féminin /." Paris : Éd. de la Maison des sciences de l'homme, 2007. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb410316918.
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Landowski, Matthew. "DESIGN AND MODELING OF RADIATION HARDENED LATERAL POWER MOSFETS." Master's thesis, University of Central Florida, 2009. http://digital.library.ucf.edu/cdm/ref/collection/ETD/id/2823.
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Galactic-cosmic-rays (GCR) exist in space from unknown origins. A cosmic ray is a very high energy electron, proton, or heavy ion. As a GCR transverses a power semiconductor device, electron-hole-pairs (ehps) are generated along the ion track. Effects from this are referred to as single-event-effects (SEEs). A subset of a SEE is single-event burnout (SEB) which occurs when the parasitic bipolar junction transistor is triggered leading to thermal runaway. The failure mechanism is a complicated mix of photo-generated current, avalanche generated current, and activation of the inherent parasitic bipolar transistor. Current space-borne power systems lack the utility and advantages of terrestrial power systems. Vertical-double-diffused MOSFETs (VDMOS) is by far the most common power semiconductor device and are very susceptible to SEEs by their vertical structure. Modern space power switches typically require system designers to de-rate the power semiconductor switching device to account for this. Consequently, the power system suffers from increased size, cost, and decreased performance. Their switching speed is limited due to their vertical structure and cannot be used for MHz frequency applications limiting the use of modern digital electronics for space missions. Thus, the Power Semiconductor Research Laboratory at the University of Central Florida in conjunction with Sandia National Laboratories is developing a rad-hard by design lateral-double-diffused MOSFET (LDMOS). The study provides a novel in-depth physical analysis of the mechanisms that cause the LDMOS to burnout during an SEE and provides guidelines for making the LDMOS rad-hard to SEB. Total dose radiation, another important radiation effect, can cause threshold voltage shifts but is beyond the scope of this study. The devices presented have been fabricated with a known total dose radiation hard CMOS process. Single-event burnout data from simulations and experiments are presented in the study to prove the viability of using the LDMOS to replace the VDMOS for space power systems. The LDMOS is capable of higher switching speeds due to a reduced drain-gate feedback capacitance (Miller Capacitor). Since the device is lateral it is compatible with complimentary-metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) processes, lowering developing time and fabrication costs. High switching frequencies permit the use of high density point-of-load conversion and provide a fast dynamic response.<br>M.S.E.E.<br>School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science<br>Engineering and Computer Science<br>Electrical Engineering MSEE
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Broadhead, Virginia <1990>. "Un viaggio nella cultura luso-mediterranea sull'onda del Festival Sete Sóis Sete Luas." Master's Degree Thesis, Università Ca' Foscari Venezia, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10579/10143.
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I festival, come prodotti culturali, sono al centro dell’attenzione da anni per l’ampia diffusione che se ne è registrata. Il carattere interdisciplinare che rivestono, sia a livello organizzativo che a livello socio-economico, dimostra una complessità di azioni che ho cercato di descrivere per quanto riguarda l’interessante iniziativa che da venticinque anni ha preso piede in 13 Paesi: Il Festival Sete Sóis Sete Luas. L’idea di scrivere il mio elaborato finale su questo Festival internazionale è nata dalla mia partecipazione diretta nelle attività del suo allestimento, tramite un tirocinio curriculare all’estero che ho svolto presso la sede portoghese dell’organizzazione . La mia partecipazione al Festival si è poi sviluppata nella direzione di un più ampio coinvolgimento, sia nello spazio che nel tempo. L’elaborato è strutturato in tre capitoli. Nel primo, conduco una breve indagine generale su quale spazio ricoprano i Festival nel novero dei prodotti culturali oggi e faccio una breve inchiesta sulla situazione attuale dei festival in Italia. Nel secondo capitolo descrivo le caratteristiche del Festival Sete Sóis Sete Luas, di com’è strutturato, di quali e quanti collaboratori sono coinvolti nella sua azione e in che modo. Infine ne traccio una panoramica storica, con una breve rassegna delle venticinque edizioni passate. Il terzo capitolo riguarda invece la mia esperienza diretta nel Festival, che si è profilata evolvendosi da un tirocinio a delle collaborazioni per l’organizzazione della prossima edizione del Festival, ed è posta in parallelo alla valutazione delle caratteristiche particolari circa l’organizzazione di questa manifestazione.
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BURELLI, MADDALENA. "LA PRIMA DELEGAZIONE APOSTOLICA IN MESSICO. SVILUPPI E PROBLEMATICHE DEL RAPPORTO TRA STATO E CHIESA (1851-1861)." Doctoral thesis, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10280/58044.
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La presente ricerca si propone di ricostruire e di spiegare le ragioni che portarono alla prima rappresentanza pontificia in Messico, le difficoltà incontrate, gli apporti della delegazione apostolica e il suo esito, ma non solo. Lo studio condotto sulla delegazione di Clementi rappresenta anche l’occasione, attraverso il caso messicano, per riflettere e contribuire a fare maggiore chiarezza sui rapporti tra Stato e Chiesa e individuare le ragioni del perché l’equilibrio tra il trono e l’altare venne meno, aprendo così la strada all'avvento delle società secolarizzate in cui oggi viviamo.
La delegazione apostolica rappresenta il punto di incontro, il perno che permette di osservare e di far luce sulle dinamiche, le posizioni e i punti di vista di quelli che furono i tre principali attori: la Santa Sede, il governo e il clero messicano. Attraverso lo studio condotto sulla missione di Clementi è possibile meglio comprendere come questi tre soggetti si relazionarono tra di loro e quali furono i problemi delle loro interazioni.
Seguendo lo sviluppo e soprattutto i problemi incontrati dalla delegazione apostolica, ci si soffermerà sugli obiettivi della Santa Sede, sulle esigenze e gli interessi che mossero la politica dei governi messicani e su come si collocò, rispetto alla volontà della prima e dei secondi, il clero messicano.<br>The present research aims to reconstruct and explain the reasons that led to the first papal representation in Mexico, the difficulties encountered, the contributions of the apostolic delegation and its outcome, but not only. The study carried out on the Clementi delegation also represents the occasion, through the Mexican case, to reflect and contribute to clearly explain the relations between State and Church and to identify the reasons why the balance between the throne and the altar lessened, thus paving the way for the advent of the secularized societies in which we live today.
The apostolic delegation represents the meeting point, the pivot that allows observing and shedding light on the dynamics, positions and points of view of those who were the three main actors: the Holy See, the Mexican government and the Mexican clergy. Through the study conducted on Clementi's mission it is possible to better understand how these three subjects relate to each other and what were the problems of their interactions.
Following the development and above all the problems encountered by the apostolic delegation, we will focus on the objectives of the Holy See, on the needs and interests that moved the policy of the Mexican governments and on how, with respect to the will of the first and second, the Mexican clergy.
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BURELLI, MADDALENA. "LA PRIMA DELEGAZIONE APOSTOLICA IN MESSICO. SVILUPPI E PROBLEMATICHE DEL RAPPORTO TRA STATO E CHIESA (1851-1861)." Doctoral thesis, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10280/58044.
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La presente ricerca si propone di ricostruire e di spiegare le ragioni che portarono alla prima rappresentanza pontificia in Messico, le difficoltà incontrate, gli apporti della delegazione apostolica e il suo esito, ma non solo. Lo studio condotto sulla delegazione di Clementi rappresenta anche l’occasione, attraverso il caso messicano, per riflettere e contribuire a fare maggiore chiarezza sui rapporti tra Stato e Chiesa e individuare le ragioni del perché l’equilibrio tra il trono e l’altare venne meno, aprendo così la strada all'avvento delle società secolarizzate in cui oggi viviamo.
La delegazione apostolica rappresenta il punto di incontro, il perno che permette di osservare e di far luce sulle dinamiche, le posizioni e i punti di vista di quelli che furono i tre principali attori: la Santa Sede, il governo e il clero messicano. Attraverso lo studio condotto sulla missione di Clementi è possibile meglio comprendere come questi tre soggetti si relazionarono tra di loro e quali furono i problemi delle loro interazioni.
Seguendo lo sviluppo e soprattutto i problemi incontrati dalla delegazione apostolica, ci si soffermerà sugli obiettivi della Santa Sede, sulle esigenze e gli interessi che mossero la politica dei governi messicani e su come si collocò, rispetto alla volontà della prima e dei secondi, il clero messicano.<br>The present research aims to reconstruct and explain the reasons that led to the first papal representation in Mexico, the difficulties encountered, the contributions of the apostolic delegation and its outcome, but not only. The study carried out on the Clementi delegation also represents the occasion, through the Mexican case, to reflect and contribute to clearly explain the relations between State and Church and to identify the reasons why the balance between the throne and the altar lessened, thus paving the way for the advent of the secularized societies in which we live today.
The apostolic delegation represents the meeting point, the pivot that allows observing and shedding light on the dynamics, positions and points of view of those who were the three main actors: the Holy See, the Mexican government and the Mexican clergy. Through the study conducted on Clementi's mission it is possible to better understand how these three subjects relate to each other and what were the problems of their interactions.
Following the development and above all the problems encountered by the apostolic delegation, we will focus on the objectives of the Holy See, on the needs and interests that moved the policy of the Mexican governments and on how, with respect to the will of the first and second, the Mexican clergy.
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Tremblay, Cindy-Lynne. "Emotivitée et sexe du locuteur : l'influence de l'état émotionnel du récepteur, selon son sexe." Acfas-Sudbury, 2004. https://zone.biblio.laurentian.ca/dspace/handle/10219/56.
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Barone, Luciana Paula Castilho. "Sete afluentes para Robert Lepage." [s.n.], 2007. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/285121.
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Orientador: Antonio Fernando da Conceição Passos<br>Tese (doutorado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Artes<br>Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-09T01:13:03Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1
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Previous issue date: 2007<br>Resumo: Este trabalho desdobra-se sobre a obra do encenador canadense Robert Lepage, refletindo sobre o modo pelo qual ele traz à cena teatral ou cinematográfica determinados elementos, criando, através do jogo entre eles, uma poética singular e híbrida. Partindo do processo criativo da autora na encenação de Ofélia em Off e das memórias de sua experiência como espectadora da cena lepagiana, o trabalho apresenta, através das memórias de Robert Lepage, passagens de sua trajetória pessoal, relacionando suas possíveis repercussões sobre o processo de criação do encenador. Através de sete espetáculos criados e dirigidos por Robert Lepage (Vinci, Trilogia dos Dragões, Agulhas e Ópio, Os Sete Afluentes do Rio Ota, Elsinore, Geometria dos Milagres e A Face Oculta da Lua), é analisado o modo singular pelo qual o encenador faz uso de sete elementos recorrentes em sua arte: o idioma, os objetos, as imagens, o espaço, a palavra, a memória e o jogo. Apresentando a obra cinematográfica de Lepage, através da sinopse dos filmes Lê Polygraphe, Nô, Le Confessional e La Face Cachée de la Lune, relaciona sua criação teatral à cinematográfica, confluindo para a singularidade de sua poética multidisciplinar e híbrida. Nas conclusões, o trabalho apresenta as ressonâncias da pesquisa sobre a prática e o pensar artístico da autora, relacionando ainda a harmônica interdisciplinaridade da poética lepagiana e sua abertura à recepção criativa do público a uma visão contemporânea de mundo que parece apontar para a a integração dos opostos como elementos complementares, na dissolução de dualidades, correntemente tidas como irreconciliáveis .<br>Abstract: This dissertation discusses the work of the Canadian director Robert Lepage. It proposes to reflect on his method of bringing specific elements to theater or cinema, creating, through the dialectics between them, a singular and hybrid poetics. A director herself, the dissertation.s author uses as a foundation her own creative process (in the play Ofélia em Off) and her experience as a spectator of Lepage.s works. She then examines Lepage.s memoirs and parts of his personal trajectory, relating their possible repercussions on his work. Focusing on seven theatrical pieces created and directed by Robert Lepage (The Dragon.s Trilogy, Vinci, , Needles and Opium, The Seven Streams Of the River Ota, Elsinore, Geometry of Miracles and The Far side of the Moon), the author analyses Lepage.s unique methods in treating seven elements: language, objects, images, space, words, memory, and games. Examining Lepage.s cinematographic work, via his films Le Polygraphe, Nô, Le Confessional and The Far side of the Moon, the author relates Lepage.s theater to his cinema, bringing together the singularity of his multidisciplinary and hybrid poetics. In her conclusions, the author shows how researching Lepage.s work has resonated in her own artistic praxis and thought, relating Lepage.s harmonic, interdisciplinary poetics and his openness to the audience.s creative participation to a contemporary vision of the world, one that seems to point to the integration of opposites as complementary, dissolving dualities normally seen as irreconcilable.<br>Doutorado<br>Multimeios<br>Doutor em Multimeios
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Leone, Marc. "Age, sexe et fièvre Q." Aix-Marseille 2, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006AIX20710.
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L'âge et le sexe ont un rôle dans la réponse à la fièvre Q puisqu'un pic de fréquence est observé chez l'homme de 50 ans. Nous avons développé des modèles murins pour déterminer leurs rôles sur l'infection par C. Burnetii. Après infection par voie intrapéritonéale, les souris mâles ont plus de bactéries et de granulomes dans la rate. Dans un second temps, l'ovariectomie des femelles résulte en une augmentation du nombre de bactéries et granulomes, comparé à leurs contrôles. Ceci est corrigé par l'adjonction d'oestradiol exogène. Ensuite, des souris jeunes (un mois) sont comparées à des souris matures (14 mois). Plus de bactéries et de granulomes sont présents dans la rate des souris matures. Ceci est probablement relié à une altération de la production des cytokines par les macrophages de ces souris, bien que la compétence microbicide de ces macrophages soit indépendante de l'âge. Nous avons ainsi montré que le sexe et l'âge sont des éléments essentiels dans la réponse à la fièvre Q.
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(UPC), Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas, and Mercado Karen Hundskopf. "Sede del círculo de lectores." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/600750.
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Flaño, M. Matías. "Sede Infocap Concepción, VIII Región." Tesis, Universidad de Chile, 2006. http://repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/100765.
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Oportunidades.
La igualdad es un asunto de oportunidades. Para progresar en la vida, mujeres y
hombres necesitamos adquirir conocimientos, destrezas y habilidades. Es decir, contar
con doce años de escolarización y, en lo posible, con alguna clasificación para el trabajo,
oficio técnico o profesión. Es nuestro derecho, pues sólo la educación ofrece un camino
seguro hacia el empleo, mejores ingresos y mayor bienestar. La sociedad tiene el deber de
garantizar este derecho, asegurando a todos sus hijos una educación de calidad, que los
prepare para seguir aprendiendo a lo largo de la vida.
Desigualdades.
Sociedades desiguales, como la nuestra, tienen dificultades para cumplir
adecuadamente con su deber educacional. O bien excluyen a grupos de niños y jóvenes de
la escuela, cosa que en Chile ya casi no sucede, o bien son incapaces de ofrecer a todos
ellos una educación de similar calidad. Este último problema aqueja a nuestra sociedad.
Hay diferentes canales educacionales y establecimientos escolares para niños, jóvenes
y adultos que provienen de diferentes grupos sociales. Los hijos privilegiados tienen una
formación privilegiada; los demás, educaciones de menor calidad.
Perspectivas.
Para avanzar necesitamos ahora que las oportunidades para acceder al conocimiento,
cultivar nuestro talentos y adquirir destrezas necesarias para la vida se emparejen hacia
arriba para todos. Esto supone gastar más en la educación de los que tienen menos;
mejorar las capacidades de los establecimientos que atienden a los alumnos de los
hogares y comunas de menores ingresos, y multiplicar las posibilidades para que estas
familias puedan enviar a sus hijos más pequeños a jardines infantiles de calidad. Además,
es imprescindible fortalecer la formación técnica; incrementar el número de becas para
completar estudios secundarios y continuarlos en el nivel superior, y comprometer a
municipios, empresas y comunidades locales en esta gran tarea. Sólo así llegaremos a ser
una sociedad justa.
Las estadísticas que a continuación se presentan, reflejan lo expresado anteriormente
a nivel mundial y nacional.
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Bortolo, Suélen de. "Il seme sotto la neve." reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFSC, 2014. https://repositorio.ufsc.br/xmlui/handle/123456789/129611.
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Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Centro de Comunicação e Expressão, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Estudos da Tradução, Florianópolis, 2014.<br>Made available in DSpace on 2015-02-05T21:17:52Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1
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Previous issue date: 2014<br>O romance Il seme sotto la neve, escrito por Ignazio Silone (1900 ? 1978), é publicado pela primeira vez em 1941, pela editora Verlag Oprecht, na Suíça, com tradução de Werner Johannes Guggenheim. Por razões políticas a obra é impedida de ser publicada na Itália durante os anos do fascismo, deste modo, sua primeira publicação ocorre na Alemanha. O escritor vive durante um período exilado e, não pode voltar à Itália, pois sofre ameaça de ser preso por ser contra o regime político do país. Durante esse tempo de exílio, Silone escreve Il seme sotto la neve, que é publicado na Itália em 1942. No Brasil A semente sob a neve tem sua primeira publicação em 1947, pela Editora Brasiliense, com tradução de Eglantina Santi. Uma segunda tradução é publicada em 2001, pela Editora Germinal, traduzida por Wilson Hilário Borges. A partir destas duas traduções, realizamos uma análise de corpus comparativa que nos levou a refletir sobre a segunda tradução ser um plágio. Sob os aparatos teóricos de Benjamin (2010), Derrida (2006), Ricoeur (2011), Lefevere (2007), Berman (2007), e Venuti (2002), e com base em conceitos como a pervivência, reescritura, domesticação e estrangeirização, pudemos analisar trechos das duas obras e concluirmos que a tradução do ano de 2001 é considerada plágio.<br><br>Abstract : The novel Il seme sotto la neve, written by Ignazio Silone (1900 ? 1978), was published for the first time in Germany, in 1941, by Verlag Oprecht, in Switzerland, and translated by Werner Johannes Guggenheim. For political reasons, the novel was prohibited from being published in Italy during Fascism, thus, its first publication was in Germany. The writer was exiled from Italy for some time and was unable to return to his home country later on since he was under threat of arrest for being against the country?s political regime. During the period of exile, Silone wrote Il seme sotto la neve, which was published in Italy in 1942. In Brazil, A semente sob a neve was first published by Brasiliense, and translated by Eglatina Santi. The second translation was published in 2001, by Germinal and translated by Wilson Hilário Borges. From these two translations, we made a comparative analysis which led to the conclusion that the second one is a plagiarism. Thus, the theoretical approach was based on Benjamin (2010), Derrida (2006), Ricoeur (2011), Lefevere (2007), Berman (2007) and Venuti (2002), and on concepts of pervivence, rewriting, domestication and foreignization. Through the analysis of some excerpts of the two novels, we concluded that the 2001 translation of A semente sob a neve is considered a plagiarism.
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Cestaro, Martina <1988>. "IL TRASFERIMENTO DELLA SEDE ALL'ESTERO." Master's Degree Thesis, Università Ca' Foscari Venezia, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10579/4837.
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Il presente elaborato si propone di esaminare la questione del trasferimento della residenza fiscale all'estero di soggetti esercenti imprese commerciali, affrontando in particolare la tematica della tassazione delle plusvalenze latenti che sorgono nel momento del trasferimento, conosciuta anche come disciplina dell'exit tax. L'elaborato ha lo scopo di mettere in luce eventuali criticità dell'operazione suddetta, tenendo chiaramente conto degli orientamenti dottrinali e facendo dapprima chiarezza su quella che è la normativa italiana attuale e anche sulla sua evoluzione nel corso degli anni. Nel corso della trattazione verrà analizzato il concetto di residenza fiscale così come attualmente si presenta nell'ordinamento vigente e verrà, inoltre, delineata la posizione della Corte di Giustizia dell'Unione Europea relativamente alla tematica presa in esame.
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Näslund, Magnus. "Deep photometry of galaxies : to see or not to see /." Stockholm : Univ, 1998. http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&doc_number=008209942&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA.
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FERRERO, MATTIA FRANCESCO. "La Santa Sede ed il processo di Helsinki: la lotta per la libertà religiosa." Doctoral thesis, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10280/214.
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La tesi esamina la partecipazione della Santa Sede alla Conferenza per la Sicurezza e la Cooperazione in Europa (ora Organizzazione per la Sicurezza e la Cooperazione in Europa), concentrandosi sui documenti riguardanti la libertà religiosa.
Premesse le circostanze geo-politiche che hanno portato alla convocazione della Conferenza e la posizione vaticana antecedente ad essa, vengono analizzati i lavori della Conferenza di Helsinki nonché delle Riunioni sui Seguiti di Belgrado, Madrid e Vienna.
Inoltre, viene illustrata la trasformazione ed istituzionalizzazione della Conferenza e, quindi, l'attività dell'OSCE nell'ambito della dimensione umana dell'OSCE, esaminando le procedure e i meccanismi istituiti per la verifica degli impegni.
Infine, viene preso in considerazione il programma promosso dall'OSCE sulla tolleranza e la non discriminazione verso gli appartenenti alle confessioni religiose.<br>The thesis investigates the Holy See's participation in the Conference for Security and Cooperation in Europe (now Organization for the Security and Cooperation in Europe), focusing on documents about religious freedom.
After a brief description of the geo-politic scenery that brought to the Conference and the Holy See's position, the thesis analyzes the Helsinki Conference's works and thereafter the Follow-up Meetings of Belgrade, Madrid and Vienna.
The thesis examines also the Conference's transformation and institutionalization and, then, the OSCE activity in the human dimension, focusing on procedures and mechanisms provided for the commitments' implementation.
Finally, the thesis investigates the OSCE program for tolerance and non discrimination to religions' members.
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FERRERO, MATTIA FRANCESCO. "La Santa Sede ed il processo di Helsinki: la lotta per la libertà religiosa." Doctoral thesis, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10280/214.
Full textAbstract:
La tesi esamina la partecipazione della Santa Sede alla Conferenza per la Sicurezza e la Cooperazione in Europa (ora Organizzazione per la Sicurezza e la Cooperazione in Europa), concentrandosi sui documenti riguardanti la libertà religiosa.
Premesse le circostanze geo-politiche che hanno portato alla convocazione della Conferenza e la posizione vaticana antecedente ad essa, vengono analizzati i lavori della Conferenza di Helsinki nonché delle Riunioni sui Seguiti di Belgrado, Madrid e Vienna.
Inoltre, viene illustrata la trasformazione ed istituzionalizzazione della Conferenza e, quindi, l'attività dell'OSCE nell'ambito della dimensione umana dell'OSCE, esaminando le procedure e i meccanismi istituiti per la verifica degli impegni.
Infine, viene preso in considerazione il programma promosso dall'OSCE sulla tolleranza e la non discriminazione verso gli appartenenti alle confessioni religiose.<br>The thesis investigates the Holy See's participation in the Conference for Security and Cooperation in Europe (now Organization for the Security and Cooperation in Europe), focusing on documents about religious freedom.
After a brief description of the geo-politic scenery that brought to the Conference and the Holy See's position, the thesis analyzes the Helsinki Conference's works and thereafter the Follow-up Meetings of Belgrade, Madrid and Vienna.
The thesis examines also the Conference's transformation and institutionalization and, then, the OSCE activity in the human dimension, focusing on procedures and mechanisms provided for the commitments' implementation.
Finally, the thesis investigates the OSCE program for tolerance and non discrimination to religions' members.
30
Karlsson, Jaya. "Can you see." Thesis, Konstfack, Inredningsarkitektur & Möbeldesign, 2009. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:konstfack:diva-2721.
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Finns det föreställningarna av rum och dess befintliga rörelser och struktur? Inom Inredningsarkitekturfinns det ettförhållningssättdär den praktiska funktionen är viktig. Där funktion betyder attvara aktiv i rummet, attkunna beröras av material tex möbler som social struktur för attkanske kunna producera för en konsument/brukare. Går det attlösgöra förväntningar och föreställningar från sin ram eller attvidga dessa i den rumsliga aspekteten attfylla något med känsla i stället för en brukande funktion? Om man reducerar funktionen, vilket betyder för mig, om man tar bort möbler och material och bara förhåller sigtill det mänskliga i ettrum. Vad blir kvar? D.v.s. om rummet bara projicerar en stämning, en känsla, ettljus, ett ljud. Är det inredningsarkitektur med utgångspunkt känsla?<br>Master / InSpace 2009
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Andreassen, Aleksander Johan. "See you soon." Thesis, Konstfack, Institutionen för Konst (K), 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:konstfack:diva-5172.
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Salgado, Jorge Ramon Peñaranda. "Condicionamento estrutural e litológico da porosidade cárstica da formação Sete Lagoas, Município de Sete Lagoas (MG)." Universidade de São Paulo, 2016. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/44/44138/tde-25042018-155459/.
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A seleção da área de pesquisa, localizada na região do município de Sete Lagoas (MG), surgiu pelo interesse em desenvolver o conhecimento de aspectos específicos da geologia do carste pouco estudados das rochas carbonáticas neoproterozoicas de uma área representativa da Formação Sete Lagoas (FSL). O estudo dos aspectos litológicos, geoquímicos, estruturais e cársticos abordados neste trabalho permitiram estabelecer algumas diferenças importantes para o desenvolvimento da porosidade de dissolução das rochas dos membros Pedro Leopoldo (MPL) e Lagoa Santa (MLS) da FSL. O estudo estrutural da porosidade secundária permitiu distinguir três conjuntos principais de descontinuidades rúpteis, cujas direções principais C1, C2 e C3, com orientações subverticais são: N10-20E, N30-40E e N80-W, respectivamente; estes conjuntos combinados com a superfície de acamamento individualizaram 3 linhas de interseção L1, L2 e L3: N20E/6-10º, N40E/6-10º e N80W/6-10º, as quais guiam grande parte do desenvolvimento da porosidade terciária cárstica das rochas da FSL. As diferenças geoquímicas e litológicas entre os membros da FSL são outro fator determinante para os diferentes graus de carstificação observados em campo, sendo que o MLS é mais susceptível à dissolução e à formação de porosidade terciária devido aos baixos teores médios de MgO e de resíduo insolúvel, em relação ao MPL. O sistema cárstico do MLS apresenta um sistema de drenagem subterrânea bem desenvolvido, com feições de iniciação freática atualmente na zona vadosa que indicam a presença de um sistema de condutos freáticos em desenvolvimento. Interpretou-se, também, a presença de provável carste subjacente (interestratal) no MLS abaixo da cobertura metapelítica da Formação Serra de Santa Helena, a qual recarrega os calcários através do seu sistema de fraturamento. A sistemática aplicada no presente estudo permitiu determinar os fatores condicionantes litológicos e estruturais para a evolução da porosidade nas rochas carbonáticas da FSL, e pode ser aplicada como análogo ao estudo da porosidade terciária em rochas desta Formação em outros setores da Bacia do São Francisco.<br>The research area, located in the region of Sete Lagoas municipality (MG) has been selected in order to develop specific aspects of karst geology on the neo proterozoic carbonate rocks of a representative area of the Sete Lagoas Formation (SLF). The study of lithological, geochemical, structural, and karst issues addressed in this study allowed to establish some important differences in the development of dissolution porosity of the Pedro Leopoldo (PLM) and Lagoa Santa (LSM) members of the SLF. The structural study of the secondary porosity allowed to distinguish three main sets of fractures called C1, C2, and C3, their main directions are N10-20E, N30-40E, and N80-W respectively, with subvertical dips. These sets combined with the bedding surface defined three interception lines called L1, L2 and L3: N20E/6-10º, N40E/6-10º, and N80W/6-10º, which guides much of the development of the tertiary porosity of the SLF carbonate rocks. The geochemical and lithological differences between the members of the SLF are also determining factors for the different degrees of karstification observed in the field, LSM is more susceptible to dissolution and to form tertiary porosity due to lower mean levels of MgO and insoluble residue, compared to PLM. The LSM karst system has a well-developed groundwater drainage system with phreatic features (anastomosis and proto conduits) currently at the vadose zone, which indicate the presence of a developing phreatic conduit system. The morphological pattern and geological setting of the Rei do Mato cave suggests the presence of a probable subjacent karst (interstratal) in the LSM, below the metapelitic cover of the Serra de Santa Helena Formation, which recharges the limestone through its fracture system. The results of the present study allowed to determine the lithological and structural conditioning factors for the evolution of porosity in the SLF carbonate rocks, which can be applied as analogous to the study of the tertiary porosity in rocks of this formation in other sectors of the São Francisco Basin.
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Ferrada, Culaciati Francisco. "La prueba ilícita en sede civil." Tesis, Universidad de Chile, 2009. http://www.repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/111056.
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Tesis (para optar al grado de magíster en derecho)<br>La faceta civil del problema (que incluye para efectos de este estudio las sedes laboral, familia y civil propiamente tal), no ha sido analizada hasta aquí con el mismo énfasis, salvo por el estudio de Alex Carocca Pérez, del año 1998 , que es destacable especialmente en su relación al derecho a la prueba, y recientemente en 2007, por el estudio de Eduardo Jequier Lehuede .
Con lo anterior, hemos estimado de interés el desarrollo de este tema, y de ahí el objetivo general de la presente investigación que es ampliar dogmáticamente y en sus principales aspectos la institución de la prueba ilícita en sede civil, terreno hasta aquí incipientemente explorado, según hemos advertido precedentemente. Ello incluye determinar el alcance de su definición, para dilucidar si debe incluirse en ella la conducta intraprocesal, o, por el contrario, sólo cabe en caso de vulneraciones extraprocesales de los derechos fundamentales. Revisaremos además la relación de la prueba ilícita con el estatuto de la nulidad procesal, para ver si hay diferencias entre ambas instituciones. Y establecer la jerarquía normativa de establece un derecho que puede ser vulnerado. Dentro del mismo objetivo general, la idea es esclarecer el sujeto activo de la vulneración, esto es, si sólo el Estado puede “obtener” prueba ilícita, generando la sanción de inutilizabilidad de lo logrado, o bien los particulares igualmente pueden incurrir en la conducta descrita con el mismo resultado.
Los objetivos específicos son establecer el o los fundamentos de su regulación y existencia, y determinar si hay en el espectro procesal civil, alguna nota común a los distintos ámbitos laboral, civil y familia; y si este fundamento es compartido o es distinto del que sostiene la regulación en sede procesal penal. En otras palabras, revisaremos si los fundamentos de la regulación, notablemente desarrollados para el ámbito procesal penal, son suficientes y adecuados para justificar su aplicación en el ámbito procesal civil. ¿Debe la sanción buscar un camino propio en cuanto a su justificación, dada la distinta naturaleza del derecho en juego, que hace de sus razones en el ámbito procesal penal argumentos especiales e irrepetibles?
Otro objetivo específico es determinar la naturaleza jurídica de la inutilizabilidad de la prueba ilícita, es decir, si se trata de un derecho fundamental o de una garantía. Y en este último, caso, encontrar la garantía o derecho fundamental en que se encuentra basado. Revisaremos al efecto la presunción de inocencia y el debido proceso. Llegaremos a la conclusión que el instituto en estudio consiste en una garantía y no en un derecho fundamental, pues no existe un derecho fundamental a la proscripción de la prueba ilícita. Y que esta garantía encuentra su razón de ser en el debido proceso.
Adicionalmente, indagaremos acerca de la relación de la prueba ilícita con el derecho a la prueba. El punto neurálgico en este capítulo será establecer en definitiva si es la prueba ilícita una excepción al derecho a la prueba, como se ha entendido hasta ahora por algunos autores, o bien tienen una relación distinta entre sí. Ello por cuanto no es inusual que ambas construcciones entren en conflicto, y se debe determinar cuál va preponderar en ese caso. En este punto nos inclinaremos por rechazar la postura que toma la prueba ilícita como un límite al derecho a la prueba.
Asimismo, queremos determinar cuáles son las consecuencias directas de la ilicitud, esto es, si se produce la exclusión del medio probatorio viciado o su no valoración, ambas hipótesis que importan efectos distintos. Ahondaremos adicionalmente en una tercera consecuencia, consistente en la nulidad vía denuncia mediante recursos procesales. Surgirán dos problemas que son interesantes de tratar de acuerdo a los objetivos precitados. El primero es si la sanción de no valoración de la prueba ilícita es suficiente resguardo para la parte afectada o es más bien una consecuencia meramente decorativa para la intención de restringir los efectos del medio de prueba de origen cuestionado. El segundo, determinar si estructuralmente en nuestro ordenamiento los nuevos estatutos que contemplan la prueba ilícita establecen en definitiva una inadmisión o bien una prohibición de valoración, y con qué grado de pureza en cada caso .
Adelantando el resultado, en relación al primer problema, no obstante que la exclusión es más fuerte, resulta apropiada la no valoración cuando no tenemos un juzgamiento de instancia en dos etapas ante jueces o tribunales distintos. En el fondo, resultaría ser el único remedio. También resulta conveniente cuando es la única sanción establecida en la ley (en los casos en que se habla expresamente de no valoración). Por último, resulta ser también el único camino cuando la ley no ha establecido ninguna consecuencia o sanción que ayude al juez a restarle en definitiva sus efectos en el procedimiento. Ello concretamente en el caso de nuestro actual Código de Procedimiento Civil y del antiguo procedimiento laboral aún vigente. Recordemos que ambos consisten en procedimientos escritos y carentes de inmediación, lo cual es determinante a fin de intentar implementar una sanción.
Respecto del segundo problema, pareciera que en muchos casos aunque la ley habla de exclusión y aparentemente es ésa la consecuencia que aplica, en realidad estamos ante la presencia de una no valoración, por un asunto básicamente estructural. Si el juez excluye en la audiencia preparatoria un medio de prueba, aunque no conozca del todo su contenido, más bien lo que está haciendo es no valorarlo, si va a ser el mismo juez quien posteriormente resolverá la contienda en la audiencia de juicio.
Por último, el objetivo final de este trabajo es analizar los principales aspectos de la prueba ilícita en las regulaciones que la han incorporado en nuestro ordenamiento
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Santos, Regiane Martins dos. "Medidas de urgência em sede recursal." Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, 2015. https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/6776.
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Previous issue date: 2015-04-10<br>The present task has the intention to present, analytically, the existing urgent measures in the Brazilian law, highlighting its use under appellate level.
Begins with the conceptualization of the precautionary measure institutes, with the anticipation of the legal protection and the injunctions, going by the analysis of its peculiarities, distinctions and similarities.
Then, the characteristics features of each guardianship analyzed in this study, highlighting its requirements and entering slowly in its peculiarities.
Subsequently, the study addresses the filing of such measures on appellate headquarters, presenting the general theory of resources for, then, treat more specifically the use of the emergency measures also in this procedural sphere.
Still, the peculiarities surrounding the new system of emergency measures under the new Code of Civil Procedure project are highlighted.
Finally, the conclusions of the study are brought, presenting the corollary of the analysis and showing the most notable similarities and differences about the displayed topic<br>O presente trabalho tem o intuito de apresentar, de forma analítica, as medidas de urgência existentes no ordenamento jurídico brasileiro, destacando sua utilização no âmbito recursal.
Inicia-se pela conceituação dos institutos da medida cautelar, da antecipação de tutela e das liminares, passando-se à análise de suas peculiaridades, distinções e semelhanças.
Em seguida, são apresentados os traços característicos de cada uma das tutelas analisadas neste estudo, destacando seus requisitos e adentrando com mais vagar em suas particularidades.
Posteriormente, o estudo aborda a interposição de tais medidas em sede recursal, apresentando a teoria geral dos recursos para, em seguida, tratar mais especificamente da utilização das medidas de urgência também nesta esfera processual.
Ainda, são destacadas as peculiaridades que cercam a nova sistemática das medidas de urgência no âmbito do projeto do novo código de processo civil.
Por fim, são trazidas as conclusões do estudo, apresentando o corolário da análise realizada e demonstrando as semelhanças e divergências mais notórias observadas a respeito do tema exibido
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Zampar, Júnior José Américo. "Produção de provas em sede recursal." Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, 2018. https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/21760.
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Previous issue date: 2018-11-27<br>The purpose of this dissertation was to answer the question whether there is only one single moment and no other moment to produce the evidence in the process. In order to answer the question, we investigated the possibility of producing evidence in appeals. The research was developed under a theoretical-doctrinal bias, analyzing four distinct aspects of the procedural phenomenon: the parties, the judge, the appeals and the evidence. It was analyzed when the parties can produce evidence in a court seat, the legal action of the trial for the production of evidence, which features involve the production of evidence and which evidence be produced after the typical investigation phase. This dissertation traces the beacons so that evidence can be produced after the time provided for procedural instruction. It was concluded that it is possible to produce evidence in a court seat, but this is not a rule, but an exception to the system and clarifies and complements the factual-evidential framework of the case or allows the decision to reflect the current state of the litigious object, with the insertion of facts and evidence supervenientes in the process<br>A presente dissertação teve como objetivo responder à questão se existe apenas um momento único e excludente de qualquer outro para a produção da prova no processo. Para responder à questão investigou-se a possibilidade de serem produzidas provas em sede de recursos. A pesquisa foi desenvolvida sob um viés teórico-doutrinário, analisando quatro aspectos distintos do fenômeno processual: as partes, o juiz, os recursos e as provas. Analisou-se quando as partes podem produzir provas em sede recursal, a atuação de ofício do juízo para a produção das provas, quais recursos comportam a produção de provas e quais provas comportam serem produzidas posteriormente à fase instrutória típica. O trabalho traça as balizas para que a prova possa ser produzida após o momento previsto para a instrução processual. Concluiu-se ser possível a produção de prova em sede recursal, todavia esta não é regra, mas exceção do sistema e se volta a aclarar e complementar o quadro fático-probatório do processo ou possibilitar que a decisão reflita o estado atual do objeto litigioso, com a inserção de fatos e provas supervenientes no processo
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Tarazona, Marañon Hada Diana. "Nueva Sede Escuela Taller de Lima." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/655413.
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Las Escuelas Taller surgen como un proyecto de capacitación social y la necesidad de especialistas en Restauración de Monumentos Históricos. Las Escuelas Taller funcionan en diversos países, y llegaron a Perú en los años 90. Durante 20 años formaron a jóvenes de bajos recursos, brindándoles una carrera técnica, oficios tradicionales aplicables para la restauración y conservación del patrimonio. En la actualidad la Escuela Taller de Lima (ETL), se encuentra fuera de funcionamiento; y la intervención en nuestro Patrimonio no cuenta con mano de obra especialidad para abastecer proyectos de restauración y conservación. Ante este déficit de mano de obra, se plantea la apertura de la nueva sede de la Escuela Taller de Lima, donde se acondicionará, optimizará la infraestructura, curricula, espacios de trabajo, socialización, etc. Así como implementará mejoras, para que la escuela logre ser autosustentable y no se vea a forzada a cerrar, como actualmente ha sucedido.<br>The Workshop Schools arise as a social training project and the need for specialists in Restoration of Historic Monuments. The Workshop Schools operate in various countries, and arrived in Peru in the 1990s. For 20 years they trained young people with low incomes, providing them with a technical career, traditional trades applicable to the restoration and conservation of heritage. Currently, the Workshop School of Lima (ETL) is out of operation; and the intervention in our Heritage does not have a specialized workforce to supply restoration and conservation projects. Given this shortage of labor, the opening of the new headquarters of the Workshop School of Lima is proposed, where the infrastructure, curriculum, workspaces, socialization, etc. will be conditioned, optimized. As well as implement improvements, so that the school manages to be self-sustaining and is not forced to close, as it has now happened.<br>Tesis
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Bouvier, Emmanuelle. "Couples de même sexe et homoparentalité." Paris 8, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010PA083205.
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Les couples de même sexe sont reconnus à travers les partenariats enregistrés et le mariage dans certains pays, mais les familles homoparentales même si elles sont de plus en plus visibles du fait de l'évolution de la société et des mentalités, ne sont toujours pas admises juridiquement en droit français. Assistées par la science, à travers notamment les techniques de procréation artificielle, mais aussi par le droit, avec l'adoption, la "coparentalité"… et confortées par des législations étrangères qui leur sont favorables, ces familles revendiquent une existence juridique. Ces influences législatives, le principe de non discrimination, l'intérêt de l'enfant, et surtout, les détournements de la législation, ont conduit la France à mener une large réflexion sur la transformation de la famille, et le bien-fondé de la reconnaissance de l'homoparentalité. Au centre de ces nombreux débats, une question se pose : le droit français doit-il s'aligner sur les législations étrangères et plus particulièrement sur la législation européenne ? Le caractère sensible et polémique d'une telle question explique la difficulté de trouver une solution, mais le droit de la famille ne peut ignorer l'évolution des mœurs et surtout l'intérêt de l’enfant, c'est en cela que le droit doit s'adapter aux personnes pour lesquelles il est fait. Le compromis peut-il être trouvé d'une part dans un aménagement de la délégation de l'autorité parentale et de l'adoption simple, et d'autre part, dans la création d'un statut du beau-parent<br>Same-sex couples are recognized in some countries through domestic partnership agreements and marriage. However, homosexual families are not admitted legally by French law, although the evolution of society and of mentalities have made them more and more visible. These families, who are assisted by science, for instance through the use of assisted reproduction technology, claim a legal existence. They also receive assistance from law through adoption, "coparenting" etc. Finally, their claim is backed up by foreign legislations which promote their rights. These legislative influences, the principle of nondiscrimination, the best interest of the child and above all, the fact that laws are twisted, have prompted France to lead a wide debate about the transformation of family, and the validity of the recognition of homosexual parenthood. At the core of these numerous debates lays the following issue : does French law have to conform to foreign legislations, and more specifically, to European legislation ? The fact that it is a sensitive and controversial issue explains why finding a solution is difficult. Nevertheless, family law cannot ignore the evolution of mores and most importantly cannot ignore children's rights. That is why law has to adapt to the people for whom it is made. May a compromise be found on the one hand in an adjustment of the awarding of parental authority and of open adoption, and on the other hand on the creation of a legal status for step-parents ?
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Gonthier, Sylvie. "Sélection préconceptionnelle du sexe de l'enfant." Bordeaux 2, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999BOR2M154.
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DEBEUGNY, MARIE CATHERINE. "Memoires du cri, sexe et transmission." Paris 7, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997PA070032.
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Les theories de la sexualite feminine sont interrogees a l'optique des incertitudes qui entourent le sexe feminin. Celui-ci parait subvertir les limites de la representation : instabilite, emergence de l'angoisse dans l'effet d'inquetante etrangete signent le defaut de refoulement du sexuel. Tandis qu'a l'inverse, la capacite representative trouve sa limite dans la representation du desir qui tendrait a un "au-dela du texte" qui revet alors figuration feminine. Discours et pratiques qui en traitent excluent la notion de sexe : le juridique s'en remet a la volonte divine, le biologique perd la notion de difference du fait de la multiplicite des determinants du sexe, le medico-social manoeuvre les identites de genre au pli de leur capacite generative. Quant a l'identite feminine telle qu'elle ressort des theorisations de la sexualite feminine, le psychomorphisme qui la soustend la fonde par soustraction du masculin (penisneid) quand ce n'est pas a une conceptualisation qui releve davantage de la logique formelle du discours (autre-jouissance) que du corps. Le corps - ou le sexuel - qu'il est donne au reve de voir n'a pas de forme : il est capacite metaphorique, donc emergence des noms (ex. : trimethylamine). La regression narcissique du reve se trouve protegee par l'enveloppe de sommeil et l'oubli du reve ; dans la vie vigile la censure qui enveloppe la subjectivite et qui limite les investissements libidinaux se trouve supportee par le nom (lorsque celui-ci a capacite de nommer) tenant lieu du corps qui s'est perdu dans/pour le langage. L'homme moise de freud et les noms de moise seraient cette theorie des noms : une memoire qui se transmet pour autant que, traces oubliees, elle demeure ouverte au jeu des transpositions (entstellung) - comme "glisse(nt) le long de l'equation symbolique" les restes intraduits du complexe d'oedipe<br>Theories on female sexuality are questioned from the point of view of the incertitude surroundig the female sex. Such a sex seems, in fact, to sbvert the limits of representation : instability, and the emergence of anguish as a result of disquieting strangeness, mark the failure of sexual's repression. At the opposite side, we find that representational ability finds its limits in the representation of desire, which seems to tend towards a "beyond the text" connotation in the protrayal of feminity. Discourses and disciplines dealing with it exclude the notion of sex : in law, the ultimate appeal is delegated to divine will, biology loses the notion of difference in view of the multiple nature of sexual determining factors, and the social medicine field maneuvers gender intentities in their procreation sense. As for feminine identity resulting from theories of female sexuality, its underlying psychomorphism creates a basis for it by subtracting it from its male root (penisneid) when it is not to be found in a thinking that further stresses the formal logic of the argument (other-enjoyment) rather the body. The body - or sexual - which the dream is able to see is shapeless : it is the capacity for metaphors, therefore emergence of names (ex. Trimethylamine). The narcissistic regression of the dream is protected by the cover of sleep and the forgetfulness of dreams ; in waking life the censorship which envelops subjectivity and which limits libidinal investments finds support in the name (when it is able to provide a name) in place of the body which has been mislaid into/for language. The freud's moses and moses' names would be this theory of names : a memory that is transmitted as much as, its traces lots, it is still open to the game of deformations (entstellung), in the same way the remainders of the oedipus complex that haven't been stranslated "slide along the symbolic equation"
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Wu, Yutong. "SEME Design Methodology For Nostalgic Design." University of Cincinnati / OhioLINK, 2018. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1530880404101115.
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De, Camargo Milone Jerônimo. "L'infini, le sexe et la mort." Thesis, Paris Sciences et Lettres (ComUE), 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019PSLEE060.
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Cette thèse consiste dans l’interrogation de trois différences principales chez Derrida, lesquelles nous définissons comme étant les disjonctions ontologiques premières. L’hypothèse est que ces trois différences sont au fondement de toute idée claire et distincte, dès l’épistémologie, avec la notion d’infini, jusqu’à la biologie, avec l’idée de la différence sexuelle. Dans ce sens la thèse se propose de mesurer la portée mathématique du travail de Derrida et de son concept d’écriture, afin de penser comment, une fois que la différence est une idée rigoureusement première et fondamentale, pourrait s’articuler, ou non, la différance<br>This thesis undertakes the interrogation of three principle differences in Derrida, which we define as being the primary ontological disjunctions. The main hypothesis advanced is that these three differences are at the foundation of every clear and distinct idea, spanning the domains of epistemology – with the notion of infinity – to biology – with the idea of sexual difference. In this way, the thesis proposes to measure the mathematical scope of Derrida’s work and of his concept of écriture, so as to think the question of how, given that difference is a rigorously primary and fundamental idea, différance would be able, or not, to articulate itself
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Rojas, Alva Luis German. "Colegio de Alto Rendimiento Sede Amazonas." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/656226.
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En el año 2014, se impulsó la creación de los Colegios de Alto Rendimiento (COAR), con la finalidad de llevar una educación de calidad a todas las regiones del Perú y en especial a las poblaciones con menores recursos. Es así, que, como meta a esta iniciativa, se tiene pensando llegar a gestionar un COAR por región. De esa manera nace la iniciativa de desarrollar el COAR de la Región Amazonas, como respuesta a una demanda de infraestructura, ya que en la actualidad los alumnos viven en un ambiente improvisado con las escasas condiciones para el desarrollo de un buen proceso de aprendizaje.
El siguiente proyecto, está pensado ejecutarse en el distrito de Lamud, provincia de Luya. El cual consta de una residencia para poco más de trecientos alumnos, un aulario que consta de doce secciones, cuatro laboratorios, dos salas de cómputo y centro de recursos para el aprendizaje, un polideportivo con una piscina semiolímpica y una cancha multideportiva, áreas recreativas y todas las instalaciones que este tipo de edificación amerita para su correcto funcionamiento y estadía de los principales usuarios, los alumnos y profesores.
Además, se planea convertir en un hito en la zona, dotando a la comunidad de áreas de recreación, deporte y espacios público de calidad; brindándole a la ciudad diversas plazas para la interacción de los ciudadanos, espacios de recreación para niños, estacionamientos de autos y bicicletas, entre otros. Los cuales ayudaran a que la zona tenga un espacio público de calidad.<br>In 2014, the creation of High Performance Schools (COAR) was promoted, with the aim of carrying out a quality education to all regions of Peru and especially to populations with fewer resources. It's like that, since it's about getting a management for a department. In this way, the initiative to develop the COAR of the Amazon Region was born, in response to a demand for infrastructure, and that students currently live in an improvised environment, within a technological environment.
The following project is planned to be executed in the district of Lamud, province of Luya. Which consists of a residence for just over three hundred students, a classroom that consists of twelve sections, four laboratories, two computer rooms and a resource center for learning, a sports center with a swimming pool Multilaportive activities, recreational areas and all the facilities of this type of building for the proper functioning and stay of the main users, students and teachers.
In addition, it can become a milestone in the area, in the area of recreation areas, sports and quality public spaces; provided to the city various places for the interaction of citizens, recreation spaces for children, parking lots for cars and bicycles, among others. The help services of the city.<br>Tesis
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Vallorani, Claudia <1983>. "Conservazione del seme sortato di suino." Doctoral thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2012. http://amsdottorato.unibo.it/4550/1/Vallorani_Claudia_tesi.pdf.
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Gli spermatozoi di suino sottoposti alla procedura di sessaggio mediante citofluorimetria presentano una serie di modificazioni morfo-funzionali che compromettono nel tempo la loro sopravvivenza e la capacità fecondante. Questi spermatozoi, inoltre, a causa della sensibilità ai danni indotti dalla crioconservazione, vengono solitamente conservati allo stato liquido a 15-17°C, con conseguente ulteriore peggioramento nel tempo della qualità delle cellule spermatiche sessate.
Lo scopo della ricerca è stato quello di valutare le modificazioni di alcune caratteristiche morfo-funzionali degli spermatozoi in seguito a sex-sorting e conseguente conservazione. Successivamente si è cercato di migliorare i parametri qualitativi del seme sessato mediante l’aggiunta di sostanze antiossidanti e la messa a punto di una nuova metodica di conservazione.
I risultati ottenuti hanno evidenziato che la procedura di sessaggio e la conseguente conservazione per 24-26 ore a 15°C hanno indotto un peggioramento significativo delle caratteristiche morfo-funzionali (vitalità, integrità acrosomiale, quantità e distribuzione dell’Hsp70, capacità fecondante).
Mentre l’azione degli antiossidanti non si è rivelata efficace nel miglioramento della qualità degli spermatozoi durante le fasi di colorazione e passaggio attraverso il citofluorimetro, l’azione congiunta del plasma seminale e degli antiossidanti superossido-dismutasi ed epigallocatechina-3-gallato ha indotto un miglioramento significativo della vitalità degli spermatozoi.
Per la conservazione del seme di suino è stata testata la tecnica di incapsulazione in membrane di alginato di bario che permette, durante l’inseminazione artificiale, un rilascio graduale degli spermatozoi e l’utilizzo di un quantitativo inferiore di materiale seminale. L’applicazione di tale tecnica per la conservazione degli spermatozoi di suino sessati non sembra provocare un calo significativo della vitalità, dell’integrità acrosomiale e dell’efficienza totale di fecondazione rispetto al seme sortato e conservato diluito suggerendo futuri studi in vivo.
Una migliore conoscenza dei danni indotti da queste tecnologie e la loro minimizzazione potrà stimolare in futuro l’utilizzo su vasta scala del seme sessato nel suino.<br>Boar spermatozoa submitted to the sorting procedure show several morpho-functional modifications effective in compromising their survival and fertilization ability. Moreover ,boar spermatozoa, because of their susceptibility to damages induced by cryopreservation, are usually stored at 15-17°C after the sorting procedure; however, also the conservation at liquid state implies the worsening of semen quality. The aims of this research were: 1) to evaluate morpho-functional characteristics of sperm cells submitted to sex-sorting and consequent storage; 2) to try to improve the quality of sorted semen by the addition of antioxidants; 2) to set up a new storage method.
Our results evidence a decreased quality of boar sorted-stored spermatozoa in term of: viability, acrosome integrity, amount and localization of Hsp70, fertilizing ability. During the staining step and the passage through the cytofluorimeter, antioxidants were not effective in improving sperm cells morpho-functional characteristics, while the addition of superoxide dismutase or epigallocatechin-3-gallate associated with seminal plasma induced an increase of viability of sorted boar spermatozoa stored 24 h at 15°C.
Some researchers have utilized encapsulation in barium alginate membrane to store boar sperm cells. This technique allows a constant release of spermatozoa in sow reproductive system, avoiding the double/triple intervention of insemination and reducing the number of spermatozoa/insemination. The application of this technique in order to store boar sperm cells after sorting did not induce any impairment of sperm morpho-functional characteristics (viability, acrosome integrity, total efficiency of insemination) compared to sorted spermatozoa stored at liquid state, thus demonstrating the possibility to use this method to improve the reproductive performance of boar sorted semen.
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Vallorani, Claudia <1983>. "Conservazione del seme sortato di suino." Doctoral thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2012. http://amsdottorato.unibo.it/4550/.
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Gli spermatozoi di suino sottoposti alla procedura di sessaggio mediante citofluorimetria presentano una serie di modificazioni morfo-funzionali che compromettono nel tempo la loro sopravvivenza e la capacità fecondante. Questi spermatozoi, inoltre, a causa della sensibilità ai danni indotti dalla crioconservazione, vengono solitamente conservati allo stato liquido a 15-17°C, con conseguente ulteriore peggioramento nel tempo della qualità delle cellule spermatiche sessate.
Lo scopo della ricerca è stato quello di valutare le modificazioni di alcune caratteristiche morfo-funzionali degli spermatozoi in seguito a sex-sorting e conseguente conservazione. Successivamente si è cercato di migliorare i parametri qualitativi del seme sessato mediante l’aggiunta di sostanze antiossidanti e la messa a punto di una nuova metodica di conservazione.
I risultati ottenuti hanno evidenziato che la procedura di sessaggio e la conseguente conservazione per 24-26 ore a 15°C hanno indotto un peggioramento significativo delle caratteristiche morfo-funzionali (vitalità, integrità acrosomiale, quantità e distribuzione dell’Hsp70, capacità fecondante).
Mentre l’azione degli antiossidanti non si è rivelata efficace nel miglioramento della qualità degli spermatozoi durante le fasi di colorazione e passaggio attraverso il citofluorimetro, l’azione congiunta del plasma seminale e degli antiossidanti superossido-dismutasi ed epigallocatechina-3-gallato ha indotto un miglioramento significativo della vitalità degli spermatozoi.
Per la conservazione del seme di suino è stata testata la tecnica di incapsulazione in membrane di alginato di bario che permette, durante l’inseminazione artificiale, un rilascio graduale degli spermatozoi e l’utilizzo di un quantitativo inferiore di materiale seminale. L’applicazione di tale tecnica per la conservazione degli spermatozoi di suino sessati non sembra provocare un calo significativo della vitalità, dell’integrità acrosomiale e dell’efficienza totale di fecondazione rispetto al seme sortato e conservato diluito suggerendo futuri studi in vivo.
Una migliore conoscenza dei danni indotti da queste tecnologie e la loro minimizzazione potrà stimolare in futuro l’utilizzo su vasta scala del seme sessato nel suino.<br>Boar spermatozoa submitted to the sorting procedure show several morpho-functional modifications effective in compromising their survival and fertilization ability. Moreover ,boar spermatozoa, because of their susceptibility to damages induced by cryopreservation, are usually stored at 15-17°C after the sorting procedure; however, also the conservation at liquid state implies the worsening of semen quality. The aims of this research were: 1) to evaluate morpho-functional characteristics of sperm cells submitted to sex-sorting and consequent storage; 2) to try to improve the quality of sorted semen by the addition of antioxidants; 2) to set up a new storage method.
Our results evidence a decreased quality of boar sorted-stored spermatozoa in term of: viability, acrosome integrity, amount and localization of Hsp70, fertilizing ability. During the staining step and the passage through the cytofluorimeter, antioxidants were not effective in improving sperm cells morpho-functional characteristics, while the addition of superoxide dismutase or epigallocatechin-3-gallate associated with seminal plasma induced an increase of viability of sorted boar spermatozoa stored 24 h at 15°C.
Some researchers have utilized encapsulation in barium alginate membrane to store boar sperm cells. This technique allows a constant release of spermatozoa in sow reproductive system, avoiding the double/triple intervention of insemination and reducing the number of spermatozoa/insemination. The application of this technique in order to store boar sperm cells after sorting did not induce any impairment of sperm morpho-functional characteristics (viability, acrosome integrity, total efficiency of insemination) compared to sorted spermatozoa stored at liquid state, thus demonstrating the possibility to use this method to improve the reproductive performance of boar sorted semen.
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CONTI, NIBALI GIANMARCO. "Miglioramento della qualità del seme e controllo dei patogeni fungini associati al seme mediante l’uso di microrganismi." Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi di Modena e Reggio Emilia, 2022. http://hdl.handle.net/11380/1276545.
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La componente primaria della filiera agricola è il seme, visto non solo come una fonte per perpetrare il genotipo, ma anche come componente necessaria per la produzione di cibo. Per questo la qualità del seme gioca un ruolo essenziale in agricoltura: germinabilità, vigore e purezza devono essere sempre garantiti. La necessità di garantire maggiore sostenibilità ai sistemi agricoli e rispetto dell’ambiente sta aprendo la strada all’uso di prodotti a base di microorganismi limitando l’uso di fitofarmaci dannosi per l’uomo e l’ambiente. Il lavoro di tesi è stato impostato sul miglioramento della qualità del seme attraverso l’utilizzo di microorganismi benefici che ne aumentassero il vigore e controllassero eventuali patogeni presenti e l’applicazione di nuove tecnologie per la disinfezione del seme come l’ozono. La prima fase del progetto di dottorato è stata dedicata, all’esecuzione di prove in vitro, per la selezione di microorganismi che potevano esplicare un’azione antagonista nei confronti di alcuni funghi patogeni quali: Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cepae, F. oxysporum f. sp. raphani, Sclerotinia sp., Pythium sp., Stemphylium botryosum, Colletotrichum dematium. Sono stati saggiati numerosi microorganismi che hanno mostrato una più o meno pronunciata attività antifungina, tra questi Streptomyces sp., Pseudomonas sp., Agrobacterium sp. Le prove eseguite hanno permesso di individuare un microorganismo con una potente azione antifungina appartenente al genere Streptomyces sp., al quale è stato assegnato il codice DLS1568. Tale streptomicete è stato isolato da riso. La seconda fase del progetto di dottorato è stata dedicata alla valutazione degli effetti dello Streptomyces sp. DLS1568 sulla germinazione del seme di alcune specie orticole, al metodo di applicazione del microrganismo sul seme e al trattamento del seme con ozono per la sua disinfezione. Dai risultati ottenuti lo streptomicete ha favorito la germinazione del seme e lo sviluppo del semenzale. Sono stati saggiati diversi prodotti per sviluppare un formulato utile all’applicazione di Streptomyces sul seme; in particolare i seguenti prodotti: gomma di xantano, teal green e Bio-friendly-1. Di tali prodotti concianti è stato selezionato Bio-friendly-1, in quanto non comprometteva la vitalità del microorganismo, la germinazione del seme e lo sviluppo del semenzale. Per il trattamento del seme con ozono, sono state saggiate diverse tempistiche; dai test di germinazione effettuati dopo la ozonizzazione è risultato che un trattamento di 45 minuti a 20ppm abbatte quasi totalmente la carica microbica presente sul seme ed ha un effetto stimolante sulla germinazione. Per confermare la possibile internalizzazione dello streptomicete e la conseguente colonizzazione della pianta da parte del microorganismo, Streptomyces sp. DLS1568 è stato trasformato usando il plasmide puf275, creando mutanti che producevano la proteina fluorescente. Mediante l’osservazione al microscopio confocale è stata pertanto confermata la colonizzazione endofita del microrganismo benefico in pianta. Sono state svolte 9 prove in campo, per valutare l’efficacia della concia con Streptomyces sp. DLS1568 del seme di cipolla, finocchio e rucola. Ulteriori prove di campo sono state eseguite con semi trattati con ozono. I risultati ottenuti dalle prove in campo hanno confermato i dati ottenuti in prove eseguite in ambiente controllato, influendo positivamente sulla germinazione e sviluppo del seme trattato. Nelle prove di campo, che hanno avuto oggetto il controllo di patogeni fungini, si è evidenziato che lo streptomicete applicato al seme di cipolla ha mostrato un effetto simile, a volte superiore, al fungicida di sintesi (Fludioxonil). Infine, il genoma del ceppo DLS1568 di Streptomyces sp. è stato interamente sequenziato,al fine di individuare le possibili vie biosintetiche coinvolte sia nell’attività antifungina, sia nello stimolo alla crescita delle piante<br>Seed is the primary component of the agricultural supply chain, not only as a source for perpetrating the genotype, but also as a component necessary for food production. For this reason, the seeds quality plays an essential role in agriculture: characteristics such as germinability, vigour and purity should always be ensured. The need to foster sustainable and environmentally friendly agricultural systems is paving the way for using products based on microorganisms, thus limiting the use of synthetic pesticides that are undoubtedly harmful to humans and the environment. The research work was based on improving the quality of seeds, using beneficial microorganisms that increase their vigour and control those pathogens known to be associated with them. Additionally, the application of new technologies for the disinfection of the seeds, such as ozonisation, was investigated. Initially, the research was dedicated to the performance of in vitro tests in order to select those microorganisms that could exert an antagonistic action against several pathogenic fungi, such as Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cepae, F. oxysporum f. sp. raphani, Sclerotinia sp., Pythium sp., Stemphylium botryosum, Colletotrichum dematium. Various microorganisms were tested, which showed a more or less pronounced antifungal activity: among those Streptomyces sp., Pseudomonas sp., Agrobacterium sp. The tests allowed the identification of a microorganism with a powerful antifungal activity belonging to the genus Streptomyces sp., to whom the code DLS1568 was assigned. Such streptomycete was isolated from rice. Later, research was devoted to evaluating the effects of Streptomyces sp. DLS1568 on germination of seeds of some horticultural crops, to implement a method of application of such microorganism to seeds. Additionally, the role of ozonisation as a method for seed disinfection was investigated. Research results highlighted that the beneficial streptomycete promoted seed germination and the development of healthy seedling. Various products were tested to develop a suitable formulation for applying Streptomyces on seeds, particularly following products were tested: Bio-friendly-1, xanthan gum, and teal green. Bio-friendly-1 was selected from these tanning products, as it did not compromise the vitality of the beneficial microorganism, seed germination, and seedlings development. Ozone seed treatments at different times were tested: from the germination tests carried out after the ozonation of seeds, a treatment of 45 minutes at 20ppm was found the most promising to eliminates microbes present on seeds; such treatment also showed a stimulating effect on the germination and development of the seedlings. To confirm the possible internalization of the streptomycete and the consequent colonization of the plant by the microorganism, Streptomyces sp. DLS1568 was transformed using the puf275 plasmid, creating mutants, which produced the fluorescent protein. Therefore, the endophytic colonization of the beneficial microorganism in plant was confirmed by observation under a confocal microscope. Nine extensive field tests were carried out by direct sowing to evaluate the effectiveness of seed coating of onion, fennel and rocket with Streptomyces sp. DLS1568. Further field tests were performed with seeds treated with ozone. The results obtained from field tests confirmed the data obtained in tests carried out in a controlled environment: in particular, these treatments positively influenced the germination and development of the treated seed. Furthermore, in the field trials which involved the control of fungal pathogens, it was shown that the streptomycete applied to onion seeds showed a similar effect, or even better, to the synthetic fungicide (Fludioxonil). Finally, the genome of the DLS1568 strain of Streptomyces sp. was fully sequenced to identify the possible biosynthetic pathways involved both in the antifungal activity and in the stimulation of plant growth.
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Humphrey, Jeremy Michael. "Do you hear what I hear, do you see what I see." [Ames, Iowa : Iowa State University], 2007.
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Towne, W. Ben. "Do You See What I See? Perception and Navigation in Online Deliberation." Research Showcase @ CMU, 2017. http://repository.cmu.edu/dissertations/950.
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Some of the most pressing challenges facing humanity today, such as how to respond to climate change or govern the internet, are too complex for any individual or small group to completely understand by themselves, but a lot of people each know a piece of the problem or solution. This is somewhat like a billion-piece jigsaw puzzle where somebody threw away the box and mailed each piece to a different person. Attempts are now being made to build platforms where people can bring their pieces and assemble them into solutions. This thesis examines such platforms, how people use and perceive them and their content, and how certain design decisions such as the exposure of discussion behind collaboratively produced content can affect those perceptions. Through a set of studies ranging from qualitative interviews to controlled experiments with hundreds or thousands of participants, this thesis adds to our understanding of how humans use and perceive content on such platforms, including when primary content is presented alongside related content or discussion, so that we can better understand how to design these systems to better achieve their users’ intended goals. The research integrates insights from computer science and social psychology with latent variable modeling techniques in order to increase our understanding of what people are trying to accomplish on an example platform designed to support large-scale collaboration around a complex issue, and experimentally explores how people perceive the content they find on such sites. Data and projects used in this thesis come from a diversity of sources including Wikipedia, the President’s SAVE award ideation contest (facilitated through the IdeaScale ideation platform), and the MIT Climate CoLab.
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Salcedo, Robledo Manuela. "Amours suspectes : couples binationaux de sexe différent ou de même sexe sous le régime de I'« immigration subie »." Paris, EHESS, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015EHES0171.
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La politique d'immigration de la France ne se contente pas de contrôler les étrangers, elle vise aussi des Français(es) qui choisissent de se marier ou de se pacser à un(e) étranger(e). Cette thèse porte sur l'étude des couples binationaux de sexe différent ou de même sexe, à partir d'une enquête menée en Île-de-France. D'une part, il s'agit d'analyser la production des couples binationaux comme des couples suspects par les politiques étatiques contre l'immigration dite « subie ». Un dispositif de soupçon s'est développé en France depuis les années 2000, notamment autour des catégories de mariage « blanc » puis « gris » dont ce travail trace la généalogie. Ces catégories s'accompagnent de la mise en place d'une police de l'amour : soupçonnés d'être faux, les couples doivent se mettre en scène comme de « vrais » couples. Pour prouver l'authenticité de leur amour, ils reproduisent ainsi la distinction entre intérêt et amour au centre des normes conjugales dominantes. D'autre part, le travail de terrain, constitué d'une série d'entretiens et d'observations au sein de deux associations d'aide aux couples binationaux (l'Ardhis, pour les couples de même sexe, et les Amoureux au ban public, pour les couples de sexe différent), permet de proposer une sociologie des couples binationaux à partir de leurs expériences, de leurs revendications et de leurs caractéristiques sociales (âge, nationalité, sexe et statut socio-économique). Cette sociologie montre que, contrairement à l'image étatique d'une « escroquerie sentimentale », mais aussi à l'image associative de relations amoureuses dénuées de tout intérêt leurs relations conjugales se fondent souvent sur une domination matérielle et des dépendances affectives - entre hommes et femmes et entre Français et étrangers. Caractéristiques des conjugalités binationales, ces dépendances, que l'on peut saisir à partir de la notion d'échange, révèlent également les mécanismes à l'œuvre dans les relations conjugales ordinaires<br>French immigration policy is not limited to the control of foreigners; it also targets French citizens who choose to marry or enter civil unions with a foreign national. Based on research conducted in the lle-de France region, this dissertation studies the experiences of same-sex and different-sex bi-national couples. First, it analyzes how state policies against "inflicted immigration" frame bi-national couples as suspect. In France, since the 2000s, policymakers and bureaucrats created an apparatus of suspicion through categories such as sham marriages [manages blancs] and quasi-sham marriages [mariages gris], the genealogies of which this research traces. These categories have been accompanied by love policing practices in which couples must perform like "real" couples. To prove the authenticity of their love, they reproduce the dominant normative distinction at the heart of relationship discourse between convenience and love. Second, based on ethnographic fieldwork, composed of interviews and observation at organizations helping bi-national couples (Ardhis for same-sex couples and Amoureux au ban public for different sex couples), this dissertation proposes a sociology of bi-national couples drawing on their experiences, demands, and social characteristics (age, nationality, sex, and socioeconomic status). This analysis reveals that, contrary to governmental portrayals of "emotional cheating" on the one hand, and association representations of love unadulterated by economic interests on the other, their relationships are often based on material domination and emotional dependency-between men and women as well as between French citizens and foreigners. Conceptualized as exchanges, the circumstances of these bi-national couples make the mechanisms of these dependencies clear and reveal how they also operate in the relationships of ordinary couples
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Barfield, Johannes J. "MY EYES DUE SEE." VCU Scholars Compass, 2018. https://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/etd/5376.
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My Eyes Due See is a multidimensional examination of the “black experience” in America. The installation is composed of a single-channel video, a music composition that utilizes music samples and live instrumentation, and sculptures made up of car parts and broomsedge grass. Each of these elements arranged in space share a nuanced and complicated view of blackness through the lens of a black man decoding personal history and American history simultaneously. Autonomy is the overarching theme throughout the work as it pertains to race, identity, urban and rural environments, and the relationship between generational trauma and nostalgia.
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Lam, Lee Kit. "Crystallization behavior of polyamide6/montmorillonite/SEBS nanocomposites." access abstract and table of contents access full-text, 2004. http://libweb.cityu.edu.hk/cgi-bin/ezdb/dissert.pl?msc-ap-b21174428a.pdf.
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Thesis (M.Sc.)--City University of Hong Kong, 2004.<br>At head of title: City University of Hong Kong, Department of Physics and Materials Science, Master of Science in materials engineering & nanotechnology dissertation. Title from title screen (viewed on Sept. 1, 2006) Includes bibliographical references.