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1

Busyeiri, Muhammad Latif, and Atikah Ruslianti. "Generational Gap of Pakistani-American Muslims in Ayad Akhtar’s Homeland Elegies." International Journal of Science and Applied Science: Conference Series 6, no. 2 (2022): 182. https://doi.org/10.20961/ijsascs.v6i2.74086.

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<p class="Abstract">Immigrants must adjust since they are fundamentally different from those around them and confront several difficulties. Due to their differences in appearance, culture, or beliefs, they frequently encounter discrimination from others. The problems that various immigrant generations confront also influence their attitudes and stances. This research aims to investigate the generational gap that exists between first generation and second generation Pakistani-American Muslims immigrants as portrayed in the novel Homeland Elegies by Ayad Akhtar. This research is descriptiv
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2

D’hooghe, A. T., G. J. Poulsen, C. N. Sørensen, et al. "P0448 Unravelling genetic versus environmental factors determining disease course in Inflammatory Bowel Disease: a population-based cohort study in first- and second-generation immigrants." Journal of Crohn's and Colitis 19, Supplement_1 (2025): i960—i962. https://doi.org/10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjae190.0622.

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Abstract Background Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) incidence in immigrants approximates that of the host country in progressive generations.1 We investigate how immigrant generation affects IBD outcomes. Methods In this population-based cohort study, IBD-related hospitalizations, major and minor surgery, targeted therapies, and perianal disease were compared between first- and second-generation immigrants (stratified into Western/non-Western) and native Danes. Their sex, age at diagnosis and time of diagnosis were used to estimate adjusted hazard ratios (aHRs) using Cox proportional hazard
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3

Niraula, Sanjeev. "Identity Formation and Acculturation in Smith’s White Teeth and Adichie’s Americanah: Critiquing the Immigrants’ Generational Experiences." Outlook: Journal of English Studies 15 (July 15, 2024): 47–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/ojes.v15i1.67759.

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This paper examines the relationship between identity formation and acculturation in Zadie Smith’s White Teeth and Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie’s Americanah by unpacking the behaviours and experiences of the first-generation immigrant characters Samad (White Teeth) and Ifemelu (Americanah), and the second-generation immigrant characters Millat (White Teeth) and Dike (Americanah). These two generations of immigrants represent two-fold aspects of acculturation process. For the first-generation immigrants, integration serves as a vital acculturation strategy. However, the second-generation immigrants
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Bersani, Bianca E., and Adam W. Pittman. "Reassessing the Generational Disparity in Immigrant Offending: A Within-family Comparison of Involvement in Crime." Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency 56, no. 6 (2019): 851–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0022427819850600.

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Objective:This study reassesses the generational disparity in immigrant offending. Patterns and predictors of offending are compared using traditional peer-based models and an alternative within-family (parent–child dyad) model.Method:The National Longitudinal Survey of Youth (1979; NLSY79) and NLSY-Child and Young Adult (NLSY_CYA) data are merged to create an intergenerational data set to compare generational disparities in immigrant offending across peers and within families. Differences in self-reported offending (prevalence and variety) by immigrant generation are assessed using a combinat
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Choi, Jaeyong. "Comparing global and situational support for police use of force across immigrant generations and native-born Americans." Policing: An International Journal 42, no. 6 (2019): 1038–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/pijpsm-02-2019-0025.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to examine if global and situational support for police use of force vary across first-generation immigrants, second-generation immigrants and native-born Americans. Design/methodology/approach Drawing on data from the 2012 General Social Survey, multivariate logistic regression models are performed to predict each of the three binary outcome variables (e.g. support for police use of reasonable force or excessive force) depending on immigrant generation status. Findings Results indicate that, compared with native-born individuals, first-generation immigrant
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Alivernini, Fabio, Sara Manganelli, Elisa Cavicchiolo, and Fabio Lucidi. "Measuring Bullying and Victimization Among Immigrant and Native Primary School Students: Evidence From Italy." Journal of Psychoeducational Assessment 37, no. 2 (2017): 226–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0734282917732890.

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Italy is a particularly interesting context in which to study the phenomenon of bullying given the steadily increasing number of immigrant students attending Italian primary schools. We examined the psychometric properties of a short self-report measure of bullying and victimization across groups of students with various migration backgrounds. We then estimated, by latent mean comparisons, the rates of prevalence of bullying and victimization among different generations of immigrants and native students. Results concerning the factor structure of the measure were consistent with studies in oth
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Bui, Laura, and David P. Farrington. "First-generation immigrants feel socially excluded and have greater pro-violence attitudes than the native population in England and Wales." Journal of Aggression, Conflict and Peace Research 8, no. 1 (2016): 46–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jacpr-08-2014-0134.

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Purpose – Studies examining immigrant generational status and violence have supported differences in the prevalence of violence between these groups. The purpose of this paper is to measure relevant risk factors for violence to focus on whether negative perceptions may contribute to understanding the between-generations differences in violence. Based on the literature, it is theorised that pro-violence attitudes would be related to and be higher in second-generation immigrants than first-generation immigrants, and that negative perceptions would mediate the relationship between pro-violence at
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8

Galli, Fausto, and Giuseppe Russo. "Preferences of Immigrants on Immigration: Convergence or Persistence? Evidence from the European Social Survey." Timisoara Journal of Economics and Business 16, no. 1 (2023): 41–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/tjeb-2023-0003.

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Abstract This article studies the immigrants’ attitude towards immigration with special emphasis on the transition from the first to the second and the 1.5 generations. We use European Social Survey (ESS) data for the 2002-2020 period, which include many questions that allowed us to estimate the preferences of immigrants on economic, social and cultural consequences of immigration. As general evidence, we find that immigrants of all the considered generations show more favor to immigration than natives. Besides, our results reveal that the gap with the natives shows a remarkable degree of pers
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Lim, Sokchea, and A. K. M. Mahbub Morshed. "Dynamics of immigrant assimilation: lessons from immigrants’ trust." Journal of Economic Studies 46, no. 3 (2019): 518–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jes-02-2018-0050.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to examine the dynamics and persistence of interpersonal trust among immigrants in the USA. More specifically, the authors investigate the association between the levels of trust of US immigrants and the levels of trust in their home countries across different cohorts and generations of immigrants. Design/methodology/approach In order to quantify the extent of this relationship, the authors use two large sets of survey data, the General Social Survey and the World Value Survey, to construct the trust of immigrants in the USA and their levels of trust in the
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Katz, Michael B., Mark J. Stern, and Jamie J. Fader. "The Mexican Immigration Debate." Social Science History 31, no. 2 (2007): 157–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0145553200013717.

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This article uses census microdata to address key issues in the Mexican immigration debate. First, we find striking parallels in the experiences of older and newer immigrant groups with substantial progress among second- and subsequent-generation immigrants from southern and eastern Europe and Mexican Americans. Second, we contradict a view of immigrant history that contends that early–twentieth–century immigrants from southern and eastern Europe found well–paying jobs in manufacturing that facilitated their ascent into the middle class. Both first and second generations remained predominantly
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Abattouy, Ouissam, Gonneke W. J. M. Stevens, Sophie D. Walsh, and Colleen M. Davison. "Family Support Differences Between Immigrant and Non-Immigrant Adolescents Across 30 Countries: Examining the Moderating Role of Cultural Distance, Culture of Origin, and Reception in Receiving Societies." Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology 54, no. 4 (2023): 434–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/00220221231169234.

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Differing theoretical indications suggest that immigrant adolescents’ perceptions of family support will either be lower or higher than those of their non-immigrant peers. To unravel this inconsistency, current cross-national study examines family support differences between first- and second-generation immigrant and non-immigrant adolescents. It also investigates how these differences vary based on restrictive integration policies, anti-immigrant attitudes, and immigrant density in the receiving country, the obedience orientation of the origin country, and the cultural distance in obedience o
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Maskileyson, Dina, Moshe Semyonov, and Eldad Davidov. "In Search of the Healthy Immigrant Effect in Four West European Countries." Social Inclusion 7, no. 4 (2019): 304–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.17645/si.v7i4.2330.

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The present research examines whether the ‘healthy immigrant effect’ thesis observed in the American context prevails also in the West European context. According to this thesis, immigrants are likely to be healthier than comparable nativeborn. Data for the analysis are obtained from the Generations and Gender Survey for the following countries: Austria, France, Germany, and the Netherlands. Ordered logit regression models are estimated to compare the health of immigrants with the native-born population. The findings reveal that in all countries, immigrants tend to report poorer health than co
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Kasselstrand, Isabella, and Setareh Mahmoudi. "Secularization among immigrants in Scandinavia: Religiosity across generations and duration of residence." Social Compass 67, no. 4 (2020): 617–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0037768620948478.

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The integration of religious minorities within the secularized West has been a recurring topic of scholarly interest. Previous studies show that religious identities are shaped by family background and social context. Using data from the European Social Survey, this study turns to Scandinavia, the most secular region of the world, to examine religious salience among immigrants over time and across generations. The findings reveal that on most measures, second-generation immigrants are more secular than the first generation, but more religious than their native peers. However, individuals with
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Figlio, David, and Umut Özek. "Cross-Generational Differences in Educational Outcomes in the Second Great Wave of Immigration." Education Finance and Policy 15, no. 4 (2020): 648–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/edfp_a_00283.

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We use matched birth records and longitudinal student records in Florida to investigate whether first-, second-, and third-generation Asian and Hispanic immigrants have different educational success (measured by test scores, disciplinary problems, truancy, high school graduation, and college readiness). We find that, for both Asian and Hispanic students, early-arriving first generation immigrants perform better than do second-generation immigrants, who perform better than third-generation immigrants. The earlier the arrival, the better the students tend to perform. There is therefore a general
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Giuliani, Cristina, Semira Tagliabue, and Camillo Regalia. "Psychological well-being, multiple identities, and discrimination among first and second generation immigrant Muslims." Europe’s Journal of Psychology 14, no. 1 (2018): 66–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.5964/ejop.v14i1.1434.

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Given the growing number of Muslim immigrants in Western countries, there is a need for research focusing on their psychological well-being and correlates. The present study investigated whether perceived discrimination is associated with depression and satisfaction with migration through the mediating role of several identity dimensions (ethnic, national, and religious) among 204 first and second generation adult Muslim immigrants living in Italy. They participated in structured interviews, and a multi-group path analysis model was conducted using Mplus. While the impact of perceived discrimi
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Chababi, Maria, Samia Chreim, and Martine Spence. "Are They Really Different: The Entrepreneurial Process from the Perspective of First and Second Generation Immigrant Entrepreneurs." Journal of Enterprising Culture 25, no. 03 (2017): 263–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218495817500108.

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There is limited research on similarities and differences in entrepreneurial experiences of first and second generation immigrant entrepreneurs. Using in-depth interviews with Lebanese entrepreneurs in two Canadian cities, we analyze how entrepreneurs belonging to two different generations of immigrants experience and enact opportunity identification and assessment, and business development and operation. The analysis shows that first and second generation immigrant entrepreneurs diverge in their views of macro-institutional structures (such as regulation), risk, trust, and the role of divine
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Saar, Ellu, Siim Krusell, and Jelena Helemae. "Russian-Speaking Immigrants in Post-Soviet Estonia: Towards Generation Fragmentation or Integration in Estonian Society." Sociological Research Online 22, no. 2 (2017): 96–117. http://dx.doi.org/10.5153/sro.4228.

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The disadvantages experienced by immigrants in education and labour markets have been of growing concern in many countries in recent years. However, little research has been undertaken on ethnic inequalities in labour markets in Eastern Europe, and especially in post-Soviet societies. This article considers the integration of the immigrant population into the labour market in post-Soviet Estonia, where the context and peculiarities of the arrived population are quite different from the assumptions of Western immigrant integration theories. The Russian-speaking population arrived in Estonia aft
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18

Salerno, Stacy, John Taylor, and Quentin K. Kilpatrick. "Immigrant Generation, Stress Exposure, and Substance Abuse among a South Florida Sample of Hispanic Young Adults." Socius: Sociological Research for a Dynamic World 5 (January 2019): 237802311984301. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2378023119843017.

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Existing research finds that succeeding immigrant generations are at greater risk for mental health problems as well as higher levels of substance use. Previous studies have attempted to unpack the role of acculturation stress, discrimination, and other factors in these outcomes. Using data from a community-based sample of Miami-Dade County young adults, we use an empirically and theoretically precise measurement of generational status, allowing us to better understand the process of acculturation and adaptation experienced by each generation. Our results are consistent with theories on the re
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Peguero, Anthony A., Jennifer M. Bondy, and Jun Sung Hong. "Social Bonds Across Immigrant Generations." Youth & Society 49, no. 6 (2014): 733–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0044118x14560335.

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The focus of this study is to investigate school bonding among adolescents in immigrant families using a segmented assimilation theoretical framework. Data are drawn from the Educational Longitudinal Study of 2002, a nationally representative sample of 10th graders. We focus on a subsample consisting of 9,870 first- ( N = 1,170, 12 %), second- ( N = 1,540, 16 %), and third-plus-generation ( N = 7,160, 73%) students in 580 public schools. Our findings suggest that adolescents’ school bond seems to diminish or “decline” as the children of immigrants assimilate. Implications for research on racia
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Antman, Francisca M., Brian Duncan, and Stephen J. Trejo. "Hispanic Americans in the Labor Market: Patterns over Time and across Generations." Journal of Economic Perspectives 37, no. 1 (2023): 169–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/jep.37.1.169.

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This article reviews evidence on the labor market performance of Hispanics in the United States, with a particular focus on the US-born segment of this population. After discussing critical issues that arise in the US data sources commonly used to study Hispanics, we document how Hispanics currently compare with other Americans in terms of education, earnings, and labor supply, and then we discuss long-term trends in these outcomes. Relative to non-Hispanic Whites, US-born Hispanics from most national origin groups possess sizeable deficits in earnings, which in large part reflect correspondin
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Hermansen, Are Skeie. "Visualizing Intergenerational Immigrant Assimilation at Work." Socius: Sociological Research for a Dynamic World 8 (January 2022): 237802312110725. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/23780231211072590.

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The extent to which successive immigrant generations experience economic progress is a fundamental yardstick of assimilation and future ethnic stratification in the increasingly diverse societies of the rich West. In this regard, measuring how immigrants and local-born adult descendants of immigrants are distributed across different labor market segments provides clues about their relative assimilation into the mainstream economy. Drawing on linked employer-employee administrative data from Norway, the author uses heat plots to visualize differences in ethnic and socioeconomic characteristics
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Soydas, Yasemin, and Torgeir Aleti. "Immigrant and second-generation Turkish entrepreneurs in Melbourne Australia." International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behavior & Research 21, no. 2 (2015): 154–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijebr-11-2013-0185.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to examine the key differences between first- and second-generation immigrant entrepreneurs in their path to entrepreneurship. The aim of the study is to better understand entrepreneurial motivations amongst immigrants by comparing first- and second-generation entrepreneurs in their motivation for business entry, reliance on co-ethnic market, use of social and financial capital, business planning and marketing practices. Design/methodology/approach – Using an interpretivist approach and a qualitative design, this study comprises 20 in-depth interviews wit
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Duncan, Brian, and Stephen J. Trejo. "Identifying the Later-Generation Descendants of U.S. Immigrants: Issues Arising from Selective Ethnic Attrition." ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science 677, no. 1 (2018): 131–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0002716218763293.

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Evaluating the long-term socioeconomic integration of immigrants in the United States requires analyses of differences between foreign-born and U.S.-born residents, as well as analyses across generations of the U.S.-born. Regrettably, though, standard data sources used to study these populations provide very limited information pertaining to generation. As a result, research on the U.S.-born descendants of immigrants often relies on the use of subjective measures of racial/ethnic identification. Because ethnic attachments tend to fade across generations, these subjective measures might miss a
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Catron, Peter. "The Melting-Pot Problem? The Persistence and Convergence of Premigration Socioeconomic Status During the Age of Mass Migration." Social Forces 99, no. 1 (2019): 366–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/sf/soz146.

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Abstract long-standing debate is concerned over how long premigration socioeconomic differences persisted for immigrants and their descendants who entered at the turn-of-the-twentieth century. Some researchers argue that differences exist today, over one-hundred years after first arrival, while others argue that most differences disappeared after the third generation. However, none of this research has directly measured premigration socioeconomic status nor has it directly linked immigrants to their children. I create a new panel dataset that follows immigrants and their children from the send
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Jamero, Peter. "An Intergenerational Roundtable: Passing on Filipino American History and Identity." Filipino American National Historical Society Journal 12, no. 1 (2024): 86–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/fil.2024.a941347.

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Abstract: Most immigrants to the United States in the early 1900s came with families, which greatly enabled their assimilation into American culture and society. Families enabled immigrants to pass on their own history and identity to their children. Not so with immigrants from the Philippines. History now tells us that these first-generation, single, young men—the Manong Generation—indeed procreated a second generation—the Bridge Generation. In order to determine the ways in which history is passed on, the author convened members of the Jamero family, which has been in America for six generat
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Nissimi, Hilda. "Mashhadis and Immigration: Redemptive Narratives and Practical Challenges." Religions 15, no. 6 (2024): 730. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rel15060730.

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This paper analyzes redemptive narratives constructed by Mashhadi Jewish immigrants through oral histories, memoirs, and life stories collected across generations. It examines how conceptions of religion, community, and family shaped their meaning-making around migration challenges. The first case study examines Malka Aharonoff’s lamentation reconstructed from religious redemption across generations into a Zionist narrative. The second analyzes Esther Amini’s published memoir, which reconciles her story with that of her immigrant parents through narrative, demonstrating its role across generat
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ESHNAZAROVA, Aikanysh, and Beishenbek TOKTOGULOV. "Özgön’den Konya’ya Uzanan Göç: Tacigül Özgen Küntüz’un Kimlik ve Anavatana Dair Aidiyet Duygusunu İfade Etme Biçimi." Journal of Social Research and Behavioral Sciences 7, no. 13 (2021): 353–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.52096/jsrbs.6.1.7.13.17.

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First generation diasporic immigrants, who have diasporic experience due to the trauma of forced migration, have a strong sense of belonging to the homeland. Even, they can transfer this sense of belonging to the next generations without losing its liveliness. In addition, the sense of belonging to the homeland is an important factor affecting the identity formation of the next generations. This study aims to investigate the second-generation member of the diasporic immigrant Özgen family, the painter Tacigül Özgen Küntüz's sense of belonging to the region of origin, her identity formation pro
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Furnham, Adrian, and Ying Har Li. "The Psychological Adjustment of the Chinese Community in Britain." British Journal of Psychiatry 162, no. 1 (1993): 109–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/bjp.162.1.109.

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The psychological health and adjustment to life in Britain of a sample of first- and second-generation Chinese immigrants were measured. It was predicted that problems with the English language, inadequate social support, value differences, and unfulfilled expectations would induce more symptoms of psychological distress and depression in first-generation than in second-generation Chinese immigrants. Overall psychological hearth, and hence adjustment, was good. There was evidence for language problems and unfulfilled expectations, but not social support and value differences, being linked to m
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Acolin, Arthur. "Housing trajectories of immigrants and their children in France: Between integration and stratification." Urban Studies 56, no. 10 (2018): 2021–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0042098018782656.

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Immigrants have been found to exhibit different housing tenure patterns from the rest of the population in a number of contexts. This article tests whether observed differences in tenure in France can be explained by differences in socio-demographic characteristics or whether unexplained differences might result from housing market mechanisms that affect immigrants differentially from the rest of the population, and extends this to the second generation. The article relies on data from TeO, a survey of 21,761 persons designed to oversample and identify immigrants and their children, providing
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Baumann, Martin, and Rebekka Khaliefi. "Muslim and Buddhist Youths in Switzerland: Individualising Religion and Striving for Recognition?" Social Inclusion 8, no. 3 (2020): 273–85. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4134712.

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Since the second half of the 20th century, immigrants and refugees from numerous countries have arrived in Switzerland. With their long-term settlement, the immigrant minorities have established cultural and religious associations to maintain their cultural and religious traditions and to teach their children the faith and religious practices from the country of origin. In contrast to the first immigrant generation, the second generation has had concurrent social influences from the Swiss ordinary school system and the cultural-religious traditions of their parents. This article asks to what e
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Portes, Alejandro, and Richard Schauffler. "Language and the Second Generation: Bilingualism Yesterday and Today." International Migration Review 28, no. 4 (1994): 640–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/019791839402800402.

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The language adaptation of second generation children is explored in the context of the history of linguistic absorption and bilingualism in America. Strong nativist pressures toward monolingualism have commonly led to the extinction of immigrant languages in two or three generations. Contemporary fears of loss of English dominance are based on rapid immigration during recent decades and the emergence of linguistic enclaves in several cities around the country. This article explores the extent of language transition and the resilience of immigrant languages on the basis of data from south Flor
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Li, Ningxin. "Hate Crimes and the Safety Needs of Second and Third Generation Jewish Immigrants." Global Journal of Arts, Humanities and Social Sciences 11, no. 1 (2023): 9–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.37745/gjahss.2013/vol11n1945.

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There were many Jewish immigrants fled from different countries during World War II and migrated to the United States. They came from Poland, Russia, Cuba, Brazil, France, Syria, Israel, and other countries, hoping to find a more tolerant and secure place to raise their families. However, anti-Semitic violence and incidents have occurred over the years. The purpose of this study was to investigate the perceptions of the second and third-generation Jewish immigrants toward their views of anti-Semitic violence and discrimination and safety needs. Additionally, this research relied on Social Iden
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Impicciatore, Roberto, Rosella Rettaroli, and Francesco Scalone. "Living Arrangements and Social Inheritance among Second-Generation Immigrants in the United States at the Beginning of the Twentieth Century." Journal of Interdisciplinary History 55, no. 4 (2025): 519–49. https://doi.org/10.1162/jinh_a_02073.

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Abstract Children of immigrants experience similar socioeconomic and institutional contexts as the majority population but are also influenced by cultural norms inherited from their parents’ countries of origin. Data from 1910, 1920, and 1930 census samples indicate how the country of origin influences the living arrangements of European second-generation immigrants in the United States. The findings suggest that children of immigrants tend to stay longer with their parents compared to individuals with native-born parents, indicating potential challenges in the adaptation process. However, var
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Zubair, Hassan Bin, and Nighat Ahmed. "Exploring Bicultural Ambivalence in Jhumpa Lahiri’s The Namesake: Representational Diasporic Identities in Indian Anglophone Fiction." International Journal of English Linguistics 8, no. 6 (2018): 98. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ijel.v8n6p98.

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This paper explores the cultural ambivalence and bicultural identity issues in Jhumpa Lahiri’s The Namesake. This Indian Anglophone novel carries different diasporic sensibilities. Issues of marriage and culture are very prominent with the importance of family relationships in the context of immigrant feelings and loss of identity. Unconditional love and acceptance of family relations emerge victorious at the end of the narrative. The writer shares the second generation migrant experience since they were born to parents who immigrated and settled to United States. While migrants from some of t
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Baumann, Martin, and Rebekka Christine Khaliefi. "Muslim and Buddhist Youths in Switzerland: Individualising Religion and Striving for Recognition?" Social Inclusion 8, no. 3 (2020): 273–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.17645/si.v8i3.3071.

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Since the second half of the 20th century, immigrants and refugees from numerous countries have arrived in Switzerland. With their long-term settlement, the immigrant minorities have established cultural and religious associations to maintain their cultural and religious traditions and to teach their children the faith and religious practices from the country of origin. In contrast to the first immigrant generation, the second generation has had concurrent social influences from the Swiss ordinary school system and the cultural-religious traditions of their parents. This article asks to what e
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Bélinki, Karmela. "Historic development in immigrant novels: the Jewish conflict in Anzia Yezierska's bread givers and Herman Wouk's Majorie Morningstar." Nordisk Judaistik/Scandinavian Jewish Studies 13, no. 1 (1992): 23–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.30752/nj.69470.

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The two novels of this paper, Anzia Yezierska’s Bread Givers and Herman Wouk´s Marjorie Morningstar, represent sequent generations in American Jewish immigrant literature. Bread Givers (1925) is partly an autobiographical novel, the story of an American Jewish immigrant girl in conflict with her traditional role as the servile daughter of a demanding father and the growing impact of American society. Marjorie Morningstar (1955) treats basically the same theme, the clash between tradition and transition, although from the point of view of second generation immigrants. The basic fears of assimil
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Folmer, Jetske. "Dutch immigrants in New Zealand." Australian Review of Applied Linguistics 15, no. 2 (1992): 1–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/aral.15.2.01fol.

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Abstract This article contains a report of a case study on language shift and language loss in three generations of a Dutch immigrant family in New Zealand carried out in 1990/1991 (Folmer 1991). Language shift refers to the shift from Dutch to English and language loss to the loss of the mother tongue Dutch. In addition to language shift and loss, the personal linguistic history of the subjects and their (language) attitudes were examined; these topics are only discussed indirectly in this article. One first generation member, five members of the second generation and two third generation chi
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Brandenberger, Julia, Raquel Duchen, Hong Lu, et al. "COVID-19 Vaccine Uptake in Immigrant, Refugee, and Nonimmigrant Children and Adolescents in Ontario, Canada." JAMA Network Open 6, no. 7 (2023): e2325636. http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.25636.

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ImportanceCOVID-19 vaccinations are recommended for minors. Surveys indicate lower vaccine acceptance by some immigrant and refugee groups.ObjectiveTo identify characteristics in immigrant, refugee, and nonimmigrant minors associated with vaccination.Design, Setting, and ParticipantsThis retrospective cohort study used linked, population-based demographic and health care data from Ontario, Canada, including all children aged 4 to 17 years registered for universal health insurance on January 1, 2021, across 2 distinct campaigns: for adolescents (ages 12-17 years), starting May 23, 2021, and for
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Schnell, Philipp. "The social well-being of second-generation Turks in two Austrian cities." Migration Letters 11, no. 3 (2014): 300–315. http://dx.doi.org/10.33182/ml.v11i3.225.

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The most recent Austrian Integration Report indicates that a substantial proportion of Turkish immigrants do not feel at home in Austria. Whether these lower levels of social well-being also apply to the Turkish first, second or follow-up generations in Austria is uncertain. This article aims to fill this gap by asking how the Turkish second generation perceives their social inclusion into Austrian society. Results based on the TIES survey reveal that social well-being is largely determined by immigrants’ socio-economic achievements as well as by experiences of discrimination in their educatio
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Mohammed, Abdulghani Eissa Tour. "Retaining the Mother Tongue while Learning Host Country’s Languages. A Study with Second Generation Sudanese Immigrant Children." International Journal of Language and Literary Studies 4, no. 4 (2022): 399–410. http://dx.doi.org/10.36892/ijlls.v4i4.1180.

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Sadly, the destination of some vital national languages has been buried with their speakers during the whole death trips by land and sea, with the topic of migration affecting a lot of international and local news stations. The present study investigates the difficulties confronting Sudanese immigrant children when communicating in some indigenous languages besides learning the host countries' languages. Most participants in the current study are multilingual Sudanese immigrants from areas and intense conflict zones such as Darfur, Blue Nile, and South Kordofan. The real issue is how immigrant
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Abada, Teresa, Feng Hou, and Bali Ram. "Ethnic Differences in Educational Attainment among the Children of Canadian Immigrants." Canadian Journal of Sociology 34, no. 1 (2008): 1–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.29173/cjs1651.

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Abstract
 Using the 2002 Ethnic Diversity Survey, this article examines the ethnic differences in university education attainment among the children of immigrants in Canada. We found that most groups achieve clear upward mobility across generations, while Blacks and Filipinos show signs of stagnation. Asians (with the exception of Filipinos) attain higher academic achievements than most groups of European origins even when accounting for group variations in family background, and social and ethnic capital. Parental education was important in explaining the relatively low university comple
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Hingorani, Anurag G., Lynne Freeman, and Michelle Agudera. "Impact of Immigration on Native and Ethnic Consumer Identity via Body Image." International Journal of Marketing Studies 9, no. 1 (2017): 27. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ijms.v9n1p27.

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This research focuses on consumer identity of two under-researched but growing immigrant communities in Australia via the lens of the body image construct. Consistent with an emerging stream of research, body image is viewed as a part of identity. Given the variety of goods and services that have an impact on consumers’ perceptions of their body, and because consumers use products to create and convey desired identities, body image is also viewed as a part of consumer identity. Considering literature on identity, body image, and acculturation, exploratory research was undertaken to determine t
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Gillespie, Brian Joseph, Georgiana Bostean, and Stefan Malizia. "Timing of Departure From the Parental Home: Differences by Immigrant Generation and Parents’ Region of Origin." Hispanic Journal of Behavioral Sciences 42, no. 2 (2020): 165–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0739986320916424.

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Drawing on immigrant adaptation and life course perspectives, this study explores reasons for differences in the timing of young adults’ departure from the parental home. We extend existing research by examining: (a) associations between home-leaving, and immigrant generation and parental region of origin, and (b) the role of parental language use in the home as a moderator of these associations. Using data from the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth 1997 ( N = 5,994), we used Cox proportional hazard regressions to estimate the risk of home-leaving. Results revealed that 3+ generation immig
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Ruiz, Bienvenido, Ramon S. Guerra, Arlett S. Lomeli, Rolando R. Longoria, and Billy James Ulibarrí. "The Catholic Church and Mexican American Social Mobility in the Postwar Midwest: Evidence from Life and Family Histories." Social Currents 5, no. 1 (2017): 32–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2329496517704870.

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Religious affiliation has long been recognized as a relevant factor among the variables that intervene in the integration of immigrants to American society. While previous generations of many predominantly Roman Catholic ethnic groups are thought to have been helped along their way to assimilation by strong institutional support from American Catholic church institutions, Latinos, and in particular Mexican Americans, are considered an exception. This study examines the role that inclusion in Catholic institutions played in the social mobility experienced by multigenerational families of Mexica
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Boyd, Monica, and Amanda Couture-Carron. "Cross-Nativity Partnering and the Political Participation of Immigrant Generations." ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science 662, no. 1 (2015): 188–206. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0002716215594630.

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This article defines cross-nativity intermarriage in four generations of Canadians and explores whether cross-nativity partnering is associated with political assimilation—in this case, similarity in voting and political activities between immigrants with native-born partners and third-plus-generation immigrants. We find that foreign-born residents with Canadian-born partners do not differ from third-plus-generation residents who have Canadian-born partners in their propensities to vote or in the number of political activities in which they participate. Conversely, the foreign-born with foreig
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Bourque, F., E. van der Ven, and A. Malla. "A meta-analysis of the risk for psychotic disorders among first- and second-generation immigrants." Psychological Medicine 41, no. 5 (2010): 897–910. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0033291710001406.

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BackgroundThere is increasing acceptance of migration as a risk factor for schizophrenia and related disorders; however, the magnitude of the risk among second-generation immigrants (SGIs) remains unclear. Generational differences in the incidence of psychotic disorders among migrants might improve our understanding of the relationship between migration, ethnicity and psychotic disorders. This meta-analysis aimed at determining the risk of psychotic disorders among SGIs in comparison with non-migrants and first-generation immigrants (FGIs).MethodMedline, EMBASE and PsycINFO databases were sear
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Azuma, Shoji. "Japanese Americans and generational tension: a case of the ethnic press the Utah Nippoo during World War II." International Journal of the Sociology of Language 2022, no. 273 (2022): 57–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/ijsl-2021-0012.

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Abstract The present study examines the relationship between language and generation among Japanese Americans during World War II by focusing on an example of the rarely studied ethnic press called the Utah Nippoo (“Utah Daily News”). In the difficult period of the war between the United States and Japan, Japanese Americans in Utah were generally successful in dealing with the gap between the first generation’s Japanese nationalism and the second generation’s American citizenship. The Utah Nippoo honored both a pro-Japan stance and a pro-American stance by allowing editorial freedom for each l
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Eseverri-Mayer, Cecilia. "Self-Identification in a Spanish barrio and a French banlieue: The Case of North African Second Generations." Journal of Ethnic and Cultural Studies 8, no. 2 (2021): 145. http://dx.doi.org/10.29333/ejecs/640.

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This comparative and qualitative research examines the types of ethnic, racial, religious, and social identification that North-African second generations adopted in a banlieue of Paris and a peripheral barrio of Madrid. Four types of self-identification were detected in the neighborhood of Les Bosquets (Paris) and three in the neighborhood of San Cristobal (Madrid). In Les Bosquets, isolation, Islamophobia and the relationships with the police give rise to a "reactive ethnicity"; a new conservative Islam gains many followers ("Muslim self-identification"); race appears for the first time as a
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Bhandari, Nagendra Bahadur. "The Cultural Negotiation: A Shift of Paradigm between First and Second Generation Immigrants in Lahiri’s The Namesake." Prithvi Academic Journal 1, no. 1 (2018): 88–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/paj.v1i1.25903.

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Jhumpa Lahiri’s The Namesake explores the cultural negotiation of first and second generation Indian immigrants in America. They oscillate between two cultural spaces i.e. Indian and American searching cultural identity. This study makes an attempt to analyze the paradigm shift between the first and second generations in their cultural negotiation. Their experience of identity crisis, the process of assimilation in the host culture, the deculturation and acculturation processes, the reactions to the discriminatory practices and sense of belonging are examined. They are analyzed by using the th
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Milewski, Nadja. "Erwerbsbeteiligung und Einstellungen zur Familie von türkischen Migrantinnen im Generationenvergleich." Journal of Family Research 25, no. 1 (2013): 53–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.20377/jfr-163.

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The extent of labour force participation of women with a Turkish migration background in Germany is lower than that of women of other ethnic origins or that of non-migrant women. In this study, we focus on a within-group comparison of the labour force participation among Turkish women. Using data of the Generations and Gender Survey (2005/ 2006), we distinguish between first and second immigrant generations. The study pays special attention to both the human and social capital approach and aspects of intergenerational transmission and solidarity between generations. In line with the human capi
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