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Journal articles on the topic 'Secondary lead'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 3 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Spitz, Mariana, Leandro Tavares Lucato, Mônica Santoro Haddad, and Egberto Reis Barbosa. "Choreoathetosis secondary to lead toxicity." Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria 66, no. 3a (2008): 575–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0004-282x2008000400031.

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2

Phillips, M. J., and S. S. Lim. "Secondary lead production in Malaysia." Journal of Power Sources 73, no. 1 (1998): 11–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0378-7753(97)02779-1.

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3

Rae, G. L. "The significance of secondary lead." Journal of Power Sources 19, no. 2-3 (1987): 121–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0378-7753(87)80019-8.

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4

Lim, JesseS S., and ChingLiang Lim. "Secondary lead production in Malaysia." Journal of Power Sources 23, no. 1-3 (1988): 67–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0378-7753(88)80048-x.

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5

Smith, Michael J., António M. Fonseca, and M. Manuela Silva. "The Lead–Lead Oxide Secondary Cell as a Teaching Resource." Journal of Chemical Education 86, no. 3 (2009): 357. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ed086p357.

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6

Chia-Ei Tsai, Eric. "Analysis of ambient lead concentrations around three secondary lead smelters." Water, Air, and Soil Pollution 33, no. 3-4 (1987): 321–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00294200.

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7

Momen, Abdulkareem Al. "Thrombocytosis secondary to chronic lead poisoning." Platelets 21, no. 4 (2010): 297–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/09537101003612813.

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8

Allen, K. J. "Laryngeal paralysis secondary to lead toxicosis." Equine Veterinary Education 22, no. 4 (2010): 182–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.2042-3292.2010.00057.x.

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9

Morgan, Maria, John Owens, and Prega Pillay. "Lead encephalopathy secondary to petrol inhalation." Irish Journal of Psychological Medicine 16, no. 4 (1999): 149–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0790966700005541.

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AbstractLead encephalopathy is a relatively rare medical condition. It can present with multiple seizures, delirium, blindness, aphasia and dementia. Usually it is due to environmental exposure. This paper describes a case of delayed diagnosis of lead encephalopathy secondary to petrol sniffing which responded to chelating agents therapy. A high index of suspicion must be maintained to diagnose this treatable cause of encephalopathy.

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10

de Guibert, A., B. Chaumont, L. Albert, et al. "Use of secondary lead for new generations of lead/acid batteries." Journal of Power Sources 42, no. 1-2 (1993): 11–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0378-7753(93)80133-a.

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11

Paff, Stephen W., and Brian E. Bosilovich. "Use of lead reclamation in secondary lead smelters for the remediation of lead contaminated sites." Journal of Hazardous Materials 40, no. 2 (1995): 139–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0304-3894(94)00070-w.

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12

Crewalk, Julie-Ann, Patrick J. Shenot, David A. Rivas, and Michael B. Chancellor. "Mixed Urinary Incontinence Secondary to Lead Poisoning." Journal of Urology 155, no. 6 (1996): 2029. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0022-5347(01)66085-3.

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13

Andrews, D., A. Raychaudhuri, and C. Frias. "Environmentally sound technologies for recycling secondary lead." Journal of Power Sources 88, no. 1 (2000): 124–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0378-7753(99)00520-0.

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14

Banskota, Arjun H., James B. McAlpine, Dan Sørensen, et al. "Genomic Analyses Lead to Novel Secondary Metabolites." Journal of Antibiotics 59, no. 9 (2006): 533–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ja.2006.74.

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15

PAI, RAKESH K., STEVEN A. PERGAM, ANITA KEDIA, CHRISTOPHER S. CADMAN, and LARRY A. OSBORN. "Pacemaker Lead Infection Secondary to Haemophilus Parainfluenzae." Pacing and Clinical Electrophysiology 27, no. 7 (2004): 1008–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-8159.2004.00575.x.

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16

Pan, Hengyu, Yong Geng, Huijuan Dong, Mustafa Ali, and Shijiang Xiao. "Sustainability evaluation of secondary lead production from spent lead acid batteries recycling." Resources, Conservation and Recycling 140 (January 2019): 13–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2018.09.012.

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17

Ellis, Timothy W., and Abbas H. Mirza. "The refining of secondary lead for use in advanced lead-acid batteries." Journal of Power Sources 195, no. 14 (2010): 4525–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2009.12.118.

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18

Van der Sluis, Amy, and Kirsty Sutherland. "Lead pencil: a case of intractable abdominal pain secondary to lead poisoning." New Zealand Medical Journal 138, no. 1610 (2025): 112–15. https://doi.org/10.26635/6965.6626.

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19

Agrawal, Archana, Kamala Kanta Sahu, and Banshi Dhar Pandey. "Recent Trends and Current Practices for Secondary Processing of Zinc and Lead. Part I: Lead Recovery from Secondary Sources." Waste Management & Research 22, no. 4 (2004): 240–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0734242x04044916.

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20

Haneef, Zulfi, Alexandr Karimov, Vaishnav Krishnan, and Sameer A. Sheth. "Trigeminal paresthesia secondary to responsive neurostimulation (RNS) lead migration." Surgical Neurology International 12 (November 23, 2021): 577. http://dx.doi.org/10.25259/sni_692_2021.

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Background: The responsive neurostimulation system (RNS) is used in patients with drug-resistant epilepsy who are not candidates for surgical resection of a seizure focus. As a relatively new therapy option, the adverse effects of long-term implantation are still being clarified. We present a series of two patients who presented with similar symptoms which were attributable to migration of the intracranially implanted subdural leads. Case Description: Two patients who had subdural RNS lead implantation presented with symptoms of paroxysmal unilateral facial pain which were thought to be relate

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21

Chu, Pauling, Chia-Chao Wu, Chun-Chi Chen, and Kuo-Cheng Lu. "Parathyroidectomy leads to decreased blood lead levels in patients with refractory secondary hyperparathyroidism." Bone 50, no. 5 (2012): 1032–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bone.2012.02.011.

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22

Raut, Tushar P., Gopal Gholap, Saud Shaikh, Jayanti Mani, Darshana Sanghvi, and Mohit Bhatt. "Acute Lead Encephalopathy Secondary to Ayurvedic Medication Use." Neurology India 69, no. 5 (2021): 1417–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0028-3886.329591.

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Ayurvedic medicine is an ancient and traditional system of health care. It is safe but inadvert and unsupervised use can lead to serious health complications. Lead is a common constituent of these medicines. Here authors describe two cases of lead encephalopathy as a result of long-term ayurvedic medication intake. First case was a 54-year-old female taking ayurvedic medications since long time presented with acute confusional state and memory disturbances with abdominal pain. MRI brain showed symmetric basal ganglia and cortical signal changes and edema with significantly elevated lead levels

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23

Khan, Asif, Ahmad Mustafa, Joanne Ling, and James Lafferty. "Severe Tricuspid Stenosis Secondary to Permanent Pacemaker Lead." Journal of Medical Cases 13, no. 8 (2022): 365–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.14740/jmc3900.

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24

Zeng, H. C., and L. C. Lim. "Secondary ionic forces in lead molybdate melt solidification." Journal of Materials Research 13, no. 6 (1998): 1426–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/jmr.1998.0203.

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We report a dendritic crystallization of ionic melt of lead molybdate (PbMoO4) under a concentric thermal field. The solidified melt is a PbMoO4 single crystal with [001] axis normal to surface. The dendrite arms propagate and branch along 〈310〉 and 〈130〉, forming a well-organized surface structure. It is evident that the interaction between a cation to its second-nearest anions determines the dendrite development and meltsolidification.

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25

Penpolcharoen, Metta. "Utilization of secondary lead slag as construction material." Cement and Concrete Research 35, no. 6 (2005): 1050–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cemconres.2004.11.001.

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26

Yanamandra, Uday, Venkatesan Somasundaram, Rajat Bahl, and Suman Kumar Pramanik. "Lead poisoning secondary to unprescribed ayurvedic medicine intake." BMJ Case Reports 13, no. 10 (2020): e238576. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2020-238576.

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27

Jarrell, John F., Marc G. Weisskopf, Jennifer Weuve, Maria Martha Téllez Rojo, Howard Hu, and Mauricio Hernández Avila. "Maternal lead exposure and the secondary sex ratio." Human Reproduction 21, no. 7 (2006): 1901–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/humrep/del047.

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28

Witt, Chance M., Samuel J. Asirvatham, Carole A. Warnes, and Christopher J. McLeod. "Ventricular tachycardia secondary to abandoned epicardial pacemaker lead." HeartRhythm Case Reports 1, no. 3 (2015): 126–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.hrcr.2015.01.009.

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29

Moran, Lynn N., Martin E. Matsumura, James J. Bradbury, and Matthew W. Martinez. "Plutonium 238 pacemaker failure secondary to lead fracture." Heart Rhythm 8, no. 2 (2011): 322. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.hrthm.2010.10.036.

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30

Schneider, Arnaud R., Benjamin Cancès, Marie Ponthieu, et al. "Lead distribution in soils impacted by a secondary lead smelter: Experimental and modelling approaches." Science of The Total Environment 568 (October 2016): 155–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.06.001.

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31

Goyal, Amit, Mitchell J. Small, Katherine von Stackelberg, Dmitriy Burmistrov, and Nancy Jones. "Estimation of Fugitive Lead Emission Rates from Secondary Lead Facilities using Hierarchical Bayesian Models." Environmental Science & Technology 39, no. 13 (2005): 4929–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/es035465e.

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32

Kukurugya, Frantisek, Anne Rahfeld, Robert Möckel, et al. "Recovery of iron and lead from a secondary lead smelter matte by magnetic separation." Minerals Engineering 122 (June 2018): 17–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mineng.2018.03.030.

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33

Bolibruchová, Dana, and Marek Brůna. "Effect of Germanium on Secondary Lead-free Tin Solders." Manufacturing Technology 13, no. 3 (2013): 281–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.21062/ujep/x.2013/a/1213-2489/mt/13/3/281.

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34

Andres Cortes, Guillermo, and Philip M Chang. "Symptomatic pulmonary regurgitation secondary to redundant transvenous lead prolapse." International Journal of Case Reports and Images 11 (2020): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.5348/101121z01gc2020cr.

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35

Dontaraju, Venkata S., Ian Loke, and John D. Skehan. "Cardioverter-defibrillator box damage secondary to lead insulation defect." EP Europace 9, no. 7 (2007): 544. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/europace/eum057.

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36

Gerhardsson, L., L. Hagmar, L. Rylander, and S. Skerfving. "Mortality and cancer incidence among secondary lead smelter workers." Occupational and Environmental Medicine 52, no. 10 (1995): 667–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/oem.52.10.667.

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37

Kranjcic-Zec, Ivana, Aleksandar Dzamic, Sanja Mitrovic, Valentina Arsenijevic-Arsic, and Ivana Radonjic. "The role of parasites and fungi in secondary infertility." Medical review 57, no. 1-2 (2004): 30–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/mpns0402030k.

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Introduction Parasite-host relationships can cause diminished or absent ability to conceive, ectopic pregnancy or pregnancy with undesired course. Literature review There are reports that some protozoa, helminths and fungi may impair women's reproductive capacity, causing deformites of genital tract, so that conception is impossible, or, if it does occur, normal implantation and development of placenta are impossible. Schistosoma haematobium may cause vulvar papule, swelling, tumors, irregular vaginal hemorrhage, tubular infertility and ectopic pregnancies. Patients with cirrhosis caused by sc

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38

Dr., Aditi Munmun Sengupta. "Chronic Lead Poisoning Secondary to Herbal Remedies- A Case Study." International Journal of Medical and Pharmaceutical Research 4, no. 3 (2023): 965–68. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8124838.

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Since 1920, there has been knowledge of the harmful effects that lead exposure has on humans. The issue of lead poisoning is not new. Scientists have known for more than a century that the naturally occurring metal can have catastrophic effects on physical and developmental processes but has no significant biological function that can promote human health. Lead toxicity, however, continues to be a problem for public health despite the knowledge of the harm it causes. Conventional medicines may contain lead as an active ingredient or contaminant, and numerous incidents of poisoning in adults an

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39

Forte, Federica, Liesbeth Horckmans, Kris Broos, Eunyoung Kim, Frantisek Kukurugya, and Koen Binnemans. "Closed-loop solvometallurgical process for recovery of lead from iron-rich secondary lead smelter residues." RSC Adv. 7, no. 79 (2017): 49999–50005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c7ra09150h.

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40

Tian, Xi, Yu Gong, Yufeng Wu, Amma Agyeiwaa, and Tieyong Zuo. "Management of used lead acid battery in China: Secondary lead industry progress, policies and problems." Resources, Conservation and Recycling 93 (December 2014): 75–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2014.10.008.

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41

Park, Gyeong-Su, and Il-Sub Chung. "Characterization of Secondary Phases in Lead Zirconate Titanate Film Surface Deposited with Excess Lead Content." Japanese Journal of Applied Physics 41, Part 1, No. 3A (2002): 1519–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1143/jjap.41.1519.

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42

Yang, Bin, Guozheng Zha, William Hartley, et al. "Sustainable extraction of lead and re-use of valuable metals from lead-rich secondary materials." Journal of Cleaner Production 219 (May 2019): 110–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.02.011.

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43

Putnam, Robert D., Daniel L. Vornberg, and Rob Putnam. "The feasibility of processing lead-based paint abatement wastes through primary and secondary lead smelters." Environmental Geochemistry and Health 16-16, no. 3-4 (1994): 159–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf01747912.

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44

Machado Santos, Simone, João Cabral Neto, and Maisa Mendonça Silva. "Forecasting model to assess the potential of secondary lead production from lead acid battery scrap." Environmental Science and Pollution Research 26, no. 6 (2019): 5782–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11356-018-04118-6.

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45

Woźny, Adam, and Magdalena Krzesłowska. "Plant cell responses to lead." Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae 62, no. 1-2 (2014): 101–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.5586/asbp.1993.016.

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Current views on plant cell reactions to lead are reviewed. Lead uptake, translocation, early and secondary disturbing effects, as well as resistance mechanisms (avoidance and tolerance), with general characteristics of some metal binding compounds are focused on.

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46

Sirenko, Yu M. "Monogenic causes of secondary hypertension (lecture)." HYPERTENSION 14, no. 1 (2021): 17–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.22141/2224-1485.14.1.2021.227396.

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In recent decades, some monogenic forms of arterial hypertension have been identified. They were caused by specific pathways due to rare disruptive mutations in individual genes that determined an early and severe hypertension phenotype. At least 37 genes are known, the disruption of which is clearly accompanied by a dysfunction of the blood pressure regulation. This knowledge improves our understanding of both the mechanisms of development and treatment of hypertension. The genetic causes of secondary hypertension are usually due to a single gene disorder. The discovery of genes responsible f

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47

Sapkota, Jyoti, and Rachana Rana. "Bilateral keratomalacia secondary to xerophthalmia." Nepalese Journal of Ophthalmology 14, no. 2 (2022): 161–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/nepjoph.v14i2.43679.

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Introduction: Vitamin A deficiency leads to a wide spectrum of ocular manifestations ranging from conjunctival xerosis to corneal ulceration and perforation. Penetrating keratoplasty along with vitamin A supplementation can save the eye and useful vision. Case: A 10-year-old boy presented with decreased vision in both eyes for 3 months. Slit-lamp examination with diffuse light revealed bilateral corneal thinning with iris prolapse at inferior aspect of cornea. He underwent therapeutic penetrating keratoplasty in both eyes. Vitamin A supplementation was given as per national protocol. Till 1 ye

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48

Arkhmammadov, A., and G. Arkhmammadova. "ORTHOPEDIC TREATMENT OF PATIENTS WITH SECONDARY DEFORMATION OF THE DENTITION." Norwegian Journal of development of the International Science, no. 86 (June 13, 2022): 14–15. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6653512.

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<strong>Abstract</strong> Defects in the dentition can very often lead to deformities that are accompanied by a number of morphological and functional disorders, which leads to occlusal changes that significantly complicate the life of patients. Treatment aimed at eliminating the consequences of secondary deformation is impossible without special preparation of the oral cavity for prosthetics, which will significantly increase its effectiveness .

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49

Shrivastava, Bijal, Niraj Kumar Dipak, Amit Karajagi, and Rachit Doshi. "Severe neonatal hypercalcemia secondary to Aluminium toxicity." International Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics 5, no. 1 (2017): 254. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2349-3291.ijcp20175595.

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Aluminum, the most abundant metal on the planet, though inert can lead to toxicity when repeatedly exposed. Infants mainly get exposed to aluminum via formula milk whereas NICU babies are exposed to it through parenteral nutrition. Moreover, in pre-term babies with feed intolerance, when added with aluminum containing antacids develop abnormal accumulation of aluminum. Aluminum toxicity inadvertently leads to hypophosphatemia, metabolic bone diseases with occasional hypercalcemia as well as many other systemic involvements in the form of encephalopathy, dementia and microcytic anaemia. With st

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50

Ward, Donald, Thomas Gentile, and Henry Felton. "Comparison of current Federal Reference Methods for ambient lead measurements adjacent to a secondary lead smelter." Journal of the Air & Waste Management Association 69, no. 8 (2019): 956–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10962247.2019.1587554.

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