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Journal articles on the topic 'Secure portable document'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2025

Last updated: 1 August 2025

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1

Khadim, Umair, Muhammad Munwar Iqbal, and Muhammad Awais Azam. "A Secure Digital Text Watermarking Algorithm for Portable Document Format (PDF)." Mehran University Research Journal of Engineering and Technology 41, no. 1 (2022): 100–110. http://dx.doi.org/10.22581/muet1982.2201.10.

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Nowadays, with the rapid development of advanced technologies, an illegal copy of digital documents can be easily generated. The Portable Document Format is the most common and widely used text document on the internet. The copyright protection of these documents is a challenging task. Advanced techniques have been proposed in the past but have not delivered the expected results. These techniques are either robust or imperceptible or have a high capacity, but do not maintain the balance between all parameters. Digital watermarking has been used over the past decade to detect forgery and tamper

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2

Huang, Kuo-Hsuan, Sung-Huai Hsieh, Yuan-Jen Chang, Feipei Lai, Sheau-Ling Hsieh, and Hsiu-Hui Lee. "Application of Portable CDA for Secure Clinical-document Exchange." Journal of Medical Systems 34, no. 4 (2009): 531–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10916-009-9266-9.

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3

Bernard, Renaldy Suteja, Victor Imbar Radiant, and Christianti Johan Meliana. "e-Certificate system based on Portable Document Format and QR Code for Academic Activities." International Journal of Computer Science Issues 17, no. 6 (2020): 87–91. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4431081.

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Many academic activities are held in an educational institution. This activity is to increase knowledge beyond what is obtained during classroom learning. Participation is always proven by the existence of a certificate. Issuance of certificates costs money for paper, printing and distribution. The emergence of the paperless era should be able to change the existence of certificates. Paperless can be done with the presence of digital documents that can be accessed independently (portable), easily and across platforms. Another issue is how this portable certificate document is also protected fr

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4

Chen, Hai Yan, and Wei Liu. "Research on the Security Technology of Mobile Communication Information." Applied Mechanics and Materials 687-691 (November 2014): 2736–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.687-691.2736.

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This article presents a new solution of mobile and portable electronically published content protection which using function area and algorithm to ensure the mobile storage media security and secure authentication protocols to protect communication between data in storage media and document server, on condition that no security system installed on the target computer, the theft of mobile storage media, and key stolen when user access to the documents etc. To facilitate the communication between inside and outside of enterprise, while at the same time guarantee the authorization of confidential

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Patil, Prof. A. V., Rahul Khade, Shivani Lande, Sanika Jadhav, and Pranjali Garud. "PDF Malware Detection: Toward Machine Learning Modeling with Explainability Analysis." International Journal of Ingenious Research, Invention and Development (IJIRID) 4, no. 1 (2025): 178–88. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15187998.

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<em>The proliferation of Portable Document Format (PDF) files as a vector for malware distribution has raised significant security concerns. In response, this research proposes a desktop-based PDF malware detection system utilizing a Deep Neural Network (DNN) to classify PDF files as malicious or benign. The system integrates a modular architecture consisting of user authentication, feature extraction, machine learning, and prediction layers. It employs static analysis techniques to extract relevant features from PDF files, which are used to train and test the DNN model for classification. The

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Orukpe, P. E., T. O. Erhiaguna, and F. O. Agbontaen. "Computer Security and Privacy in Wireless Local Area Network in Nigeria." International Journal of Engineering Research in Africa 9 (May 2013): 23–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/jera.9.23.

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The advent of wireless computing and massive processing power available within portable devices provides organizations with an unprecedented ability to provide flexible computing services on-demand to enable business initiatives and this development has increased the demand for wireless network security, which if unaddressed enables the theft of data, lowers productivity, and causes quantifiable financial losses. Flaws arising from wireless protocol with networking design and implementation errors present challenges to the Wireless Fidelity (Wi-Fi) community of users. In this paper, we attempt

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Medvedev, Iurii, Farhad Shadmand, Leandro Cruz, and Nuno Gonçalves. "Towards Facial Biometrics for ID Document Validation in Mobile Devices." Applied Sciences 11, no. 13 (2021): 6134. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app11136134.

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Various modern security systems follow a tendency to simplify the usage of the existing biometric recognition solutions and embed them into ubiquitous portable devices. In this work, we continue the investigation and development of our method for securing identification documents. The original facial biometric template, which is extracted from the trusted frontal face image, is stored on the identification document in a secured personalized machine-readable code. Such document is protected from face photo manipulation and may be validated with an offline mobile application. We apply automatic

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Taopan, Gever Imanuel, Meiton Boru, and Adriana Fanggidae. "Pengamanan Portable Document Format (PDF) Menggunakan Algoritma Kriptografi Kurva Eliptik." Jurnal Komputer dan Informatika 10, no. 1 (2022): 47–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.35508/jicon.v10i1.5296.

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Penggunaan dokumen digital telah banyak digunakan pada berbagai kalangan, organisasi ataupun instansi. Salah satu dokumen digital yang sering digunakan adalah portable document format (PDF). Diperlukan sebuah algoritma yang diterapkan dalam perangkat lunak, sehingga dapat mengamankan dokumen tersebut dari pihak-pihak yang dapat merugikan. Salah satu algoritma yang dapat digunakan adalah elliptic curve cryptography (ECC). ECC mempunyai keunggulan pada tingkat keamanan sebuah data dengan kunci yang tidak terlalu panjang. Enkripsi dilakukan pada 16 Byte dari header PDF dengan menggunakan 7 parame

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Monika and Bansal Dipali. "Forensic Science Research Summary for Forgery Detection of Digital Images." International Journal of Engineering and Advanced Technology (IJEAT) 9, no. 3 (2020): 1608–18. https://doi.org/10.35940/ijeat.B2563.029320.

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An important measure of proof collection, storage, and authentication in forensic sciences, which decide the safety and security of any system documents, which can be either portable document formats or scanned images. To gather evidence, or plan a forensic investigation digital images are secured with different modern methodologies. Digital image analysis includes image recovery and surveillance for image information improvement. The goal of forgery detection is to maximize the extraction of information from manipulated images, particularly noisy and post-processed images. Because digital ima

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10

Taufan Maynard Prananda Sancaka1 and Veronica Lusiana. "Penerapan Metode Playfair Cipher Dalam Aplikasi Enkripsi- Dekripsi File Teks." Elkom : Jurnal Elektronika dan Komputer 15, no. 2 (2022): 260–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.51903/elkom.v15i2.937.

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Dokumen Teks adalah dokumen yang menyajikan informasi secara tertulis. Ada berbagai jenis dokumen teks, antara lain Plain Text ( .txt ), Microsoft Word Documents ( .docx ), Portable Document Format ( .pdf ) dan lain sebagainya. Dokumen teks ini sangat penting karena berisi data dan informasi dari pihak-pihak yang berkepentingan. Untuk meningkatkan keamanan dari kebocoran data atau informasi, diperlukan suatu teknik yang disebut Kriptografi. Kriptografi adalah ilmu yang mempelajari tentang keamanan pesan, sehingga membuat pesan tidak dapat dibaca oleh orang yang tidak berwenang. Oleh karena itu

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Wijaya, Hamid, Rima Ruktiari, and Muhammad Na'im Al Jum'ah. "Sosialisasi Penggunaan Webiste Sistem Informasi Pengelolaan Dokumen Arsip Kepegawaian Berbasis Digital di Fakultas Teknologi Informasi Universitas Sembilanbelas November Kolaka." Indonesia Berdaya 4, no. 2 (2023): 607–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.47679/ib.2023456.

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The technologies are growing rapidly nowadays including the of information of technology. In the era of using digital information technology, websites make the employees as a user itself easy to provide a service, improve the work performance, convenience, time, effort and resources, so that can make employees do their jobs more quickly and efficiently. Department of Information Technology of Sembilanbelas November Kolaka University has collected many documents and saved them as physical archives. However, the number of documents will continue to increase every day if there is no rule to manag

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SAMIKSHA, M. DONGRE, A. PRABHALE AKSHADA, and H. B. SALE PROF. "ONLINE COLLEGE PORTAL." JournalNX - A Multidisciplinary Peer Reviewed Journal 3, no. 3 (2017): 75–78. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1462673.

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Online College Portal aims at providing the Facility to automate and simplify the smooth interaction between student and faculty. This application do all automated work regarding maintaining and disseminating all information which is extremely useful in colleges. The creation and management of accurate & update information regarding a student is critically important in college. The administrator and student are two major functional requirements in the given system. Proper login with time & role based secure access is provided to admin, faculty & students. The whole system will be c

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Azmi, Rizal Dian, and Siti Khoiruli Ummah. "Penyusunan LKPD Interaktif Berbantuan Liveworksheets Bagi Guru SMP." JAPI (Jurnal Akses Pengabdian Indonesia) 9, no. 1 (2024): 67–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.33366/japi.v9i1.5728.

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Lembar Kerja Peserta Didik (LKPD) merupakan salah satu perangkat pembelajaran yang berperan penting dalam mentransfer pengetahuan. Selama pandemi, guru dituntut memiliki kreativitas dalam menyusun LKPD yang diakses siswa secara online. Namun, fakta di SMPN 18 Malang menunjukkan bahwa LKPD yang disusun guru berbentuk file Portable Document Format (PDF) yang dalam penggunaannya siswa harus mencetak dan mengisi secara manual. Melalui diskusi dengan Kepala SMPN 18 Malang, permasalahan pembelajaran di sekolah yaitu kurangnya pelatihan penyusunan LKPD secara online kepada guru sehingga siswa kurang

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Purba, Eduard Eduard, Dedi Martono, and Heru Sukma. "ELEKTRONIK ARSIP (E-ARSIP) DOKUMEN BERBASIS WEBSITE PADA KANTOR CABANG UTAMA PT ANGKASA PURA II." ICIT Journal 4, no. 2 (2018): 202–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.33050/icit.v4i2.95.

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Teknologi komputer saat ini sudah berkembang cepat, hampir semua lingkup kerja menggunakan teknologi berbasis komputer. Karena penggunaan komputer mampu memegang peran penting sebagai alat bantu pengolahan data ataupun pengambilan keputusan, salah satunya pada arsip dokumen. Arsip dapat berguna secara optimal bagi perusahaan apabila dikelola dengan baik, namun sebaliknya jika arsip tidak dikelola dengan baik maka akan menimbulkan masalah bagi perusahaan. Studi kasus E-Arsip Dokumen ini dilakukan di Kantor Cabang Utama PT Angkasa Pura II, dokumennya berupa surat masuk, surat keluar, pembayaran

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Sheetal, P. Patil, D. Bhartiya Uday, Patil Harshita, and Patil Mayur. ""NyayEase - An Integrated Legal Assistant Platform"." Research & Reviews: Journal of Internet & Networking 1, no. 2 (2025): 1–13. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15524641.

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<em>In recent years, the demand for digitized legal and administrative services has significantly increased, highlighting the need for efficient case management systems. This paper presents the development of an e-Portal aimed at facilitating case management hearings for various types of cases, including civil, criminal, and administrative. The proposed portal provides a centralized and user-friendly platform for scheduling hearings, tracking case progress, and managing related documents. By incorporating features such as automated notifications, role-based user access, and real-time updates,

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Satria, Tri Danu, Panji Suroso, and Adina Sastra Sembiring. "PENGEMASAN BAHAN AJAR KOMPUTER MUSIK DASAR BERBASIS E-LEARNING DI PRODI PENDIDIKAN MUSIK UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MEDAN." Grenek Music Journal 9, no. 1 (2020): 38. http://dx.doi.org/10.24114/grenek.v9i1.18013.

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Penelitian ini membahas tentang media bahan ajar Komputer Musik Dasar yang dikemas dalam bentuk e-learning. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui cara pengemasan penggunaan software Sibelius 7 yang dikemas ke dalam bentuk e-learning dan mendeskripsikan langkah-langkah pengunggahan (upload) bahan ajar yang dikemas kedalam bentuk file multimedia menjadi sistem pembelajar berbasis web (internet). Teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teori tentang pengemasan, bahan ajar, e-learning, komputer musik, dan software notater sibelius 7. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian

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Nag, Sanjay, Nabanita Basu, Payal Bose, and Samir Kumar Bandyopadhyay. "A Novel Grammar-Based Approach for Patients’ Symptom and Disease Diagnosis Information Dissemination to Maintain Confidentiality and Information Integrity." Bioengineering 11, no. 12 (2024): 1265. https://doi.org/10.3390/bioengineering11121265.

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Disease prediction using computer-based methods is now an established area of research. The importance of technological intervention is necessary for the better management of disease, as well as to optimize use of limited resources. Various AI-based methods for disease prediction have been documented in the literature. Validated AI-based systems support diagnoses and decision making by doctors/medical practitioners. The resource-efficient dissemination of the symptoms identified and the diagnoses undertaken is the requirement of the present-day scenario to support paperless, yet seamless, info

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Kittelsen, Käthe Elise, Randi Oppermann Moe, Tone Beate Hansen, Ingrid Toftaker, Jens Peter Christensen, and Guro Vasdal. "A Descriptive Study of Keel Bone Fractures in Hens and Roosters from Four Non-Commercial Laying Breeds Housed in Furnished Cages." Animals 10, no. 11 (2020): 2192. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani10112192.

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The presence of keel bone fractures (KBF) in laying hens has been documented and discussed by several authors, nevertheless the causative factors behind KBF remain uncertain. High prevalence of KBF have been reported in all commercial egg production systems, in different genetic lines and at different ages. Several of the proposed causal mechanisms behind KBF are linked to selection for efficient production. It is, therefore, of interest to explore whether less selected breeds have a lower occurrence of keel bone fractures compared to reports from highly selected, modern laying hen breeds. Thu

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Zhu, Qinyu, Quan Chen, Yichen Liu, Zahid Akhtar, and Kamran Siddique. "Investigating TrustZone: A Comprehensive Analysis." Security and Communication Networks 2023 (April 14, 2023): 1–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/7369634.

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The advent of the Internet and portable devices, including smartphones and watches, has brought unprecedented opportunities for embedded application systems developments. Along with these developments, there is an increasing need for embedded devices to handle important services, such as the ability to pay bills or manage bank accounts remotely via mobile phones. Such applications and developments have also highlighted the issues of cyberattacks and computing network security--these developments have made mobile phones a potential target for malware, trojans, and viruses, so it is critical to

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Hanzha, A., and S. Antonenko. "Automation of development of Win32 desktop applications: Practical approaches and strategies." System technologies 1, no. 156 (2025): 12–22. https://doi.org/10.34185/1562-9945-1-156-2025-02.

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The article presents a comprehensive analysis of modern approaches to automating the development of Win32 desktop applications using DevOps practices. Given the complexity and growing requirements of desktop applications in today's software industry, automation becomes an essential part of the development process. The article examines key phases such as Continuous Integration (CI) and Continuous Deployment (CD), which are vital for stream-lining the development lifecycle by automating builds, tests, and deployments. These practices help developers reduce the time spent on manual operations and

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Alamsyah, Dedy. "PENGEMBANGAN PURWARUPA SISTEM PROTEKSI HYBRID KEASLIAN FAKTUR ELEKTRONIK (E-INVOICE) PADA E-BISNIS MENGGUNAKAN QR CODE, STEGANOGRAFI DAN KRIPTOGRAFI." Jurnal Teknik 5, no. 2 (2016). http://dx.doi.org/10.31000/jt.v5i2.351.

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Faktur elektronik merupakan transformasi bentuk faktur konvensional berbasis kertas (hardcopy) menjadi faktur berbentuk digital (e-invoice) yang diterbitkan ketika terjadi transaksi bisnis. Faktur elektronik (e-invoice) berisi informasi-informasi yang berkaitan dengan transaksi bisnis antara penjual dan pelanggan. Faktur elektronik didistribusikan melalui email dan harus dapat dipastikan diterima pelanggan dan mampu diverifikasi keasliannya apabila terindikasi terjadi perubahan data dan informasi oleh pihak yang tidak berkepentingan. Pada penelitian ini sistem proteksi yang digunakan untuk mel

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Alamsyah, Dedy. "PENGEMBANGAN PURWARUPA SISTEM PROTEKSI HYBRID KEASLIAN FAKTUR ELEKTRONIK (E-INVOICE) PADA E-BISNIS MENGGUNAKAN QR CODE, STEGANOGRAFI DAN KRIPTOGRAFI." Jurnal Teknik 5, no. 2 (2016). http://dx.doi.org/10.31000/jt.v5i2.351.

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Faktur elektronik merupakan transformasi bentuk faktur konvensional berbasis kertas (hardcopy) menjadi faktur berbentuk digital (e-invoice) yang diterbitkan ketika terjadi transaksi bisnis. Faktur elektronik (e-invoice) berisi informasi-informasi yang berkaitan dengan transaksi bisnis antara penjual dan pelanggan. Faktur elektronik didistribusikan melalui email dan harus dapat dipastikan diterima pelanggan dan mampu diverifikasi keasliannya apabila terindikasi terjadi perubahan data dan informasi oleh pihak yang tidak berkepentingan. Pada penelitian ini sistem proteksi yang digunakan untuk mel

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23

Pondkule, Pooja M., and Sonali Kothari. "Implementation of blockchain-based document management system for higher education organizations." International Journal on Smart Sensing and Intelligent Systems 18, no. 1 (2025). https://doi.org/10.2478/ijssis-2025-0001.

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Abstract Blockchain is revolutionizing various industries, from healthcare to real estate, by making existing systems and processes transparent, secure, and efficient. New application scenarios include adopting smart contracts and decentralized frameworks in education and healthcare, which are seen as promising answers to longstanding problems such as security, credibility, and operational inefficiency. Blockchain’s decentralized and transparent nature offers a significant improvement in the handling of educational documents. Traditional verification methods for academic qualifications or cred

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Polenakis, Iosif, Vasileios Vouronikos, Angjele Merolli, and Stavros D. Nikolopoulos. "A PDF watermarking scheme utilizing invisible QR code embedding in the spatial domain." Journal of Computer Security, July 9, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1177/0926227x251346082.

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In today’s digital era of constant information sharing, ensuring the authenticity and integrity of digital documents—particularly portable document format (PDF) files—has become increasingly important. This paper introduces a watermarking scheme for PDF files by embedding quick response (QR) codes into the spatial domain of text color. The method takes a PDF and a QR code as input, resizing the QR code to match the length of the text on each page. The embedding process incorporates Arnold’s transformation and a permutation equal to the QR code’s size to secure both embedding and extraction. Th

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"Forensic Science Research Summary for Forgery Detection of Digital Images." International Journal of Engineering and Advanced Technology 9, no. 3 (2020): 1608–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.35940/ijeat.b2563.029320.

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An important measure of proof collection, storage, and authentication in forensic sciences, which decide the safety and security of any system documents, which can be either portable document formats or scanned images. To gather evidence, or plan a forensic investigation digital images are secured with different modern methodologies. Digital image analysis includes image recovery and surveillance for image information improvement. The goal of forgery detection is to maximize the extraction of information from manipulated images, particularly noisy and post-processed images. Because digital ima

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Wandy, Wandy, Muhammad Agni Catur Bhakti, Daniel Stephen, et al. "Pelatihan Pengelolaan Situs Web dengan Sistem Manajemen Konten dan Panel Kontrol Secara Daring." Journal of Community Services: Sustainability and Empowerment 1, no. 02 (2021). http://dx.doi.org/10.35806/jcsse.v1i2.230.

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Sebuah situs web telah dibangun, dikembangkan, dan diluncurkan dengan konfigurasi dasar pada bulan Februari 2021 lalu di atas sebuah platform Sistem Manajemen Konten dan Panel Kontrol pada layanan host jasa Penyedia Layanan Internet di Jakarta. Proses selanjutnya adalah memberikan pelatihan kepada Pengelola situs web untuk dapat mengembangkan situs web ini secara mandiri. Situasi pandemi Covid-19 yang masih melanda memaksa aktivitas pelatihan pengelolaan situs web dilakukan secara daring demi kebaikan bersama menggunakan aplikasi Zoom. Pelatihan berlangsung 11 kali dalam periode Maret hingga J

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Wijayanto, Wijayanto, Ika Menarianti, and Arif Wibisono. "Pengembangan Buku Sekolah Elektronik (BSE) Dilengkapi Media Evaluasi Mandiri Siswa Berbasis Protable Document Format." Jurnal Informatika Upgris 2, no. 2 (2017). http://dx.doi.org/10.26877/jiu.v2i2.1110.

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Abstrak – Buku Sekolah Elektronik (BSE) yang sudah ada ditambahkan fitur Media Evaluasi Mandiri Berbasis Elektronik yang dapat dipakai di kelas pembelajaran dan dapat digunakan untuk belajar mandiri siswa. Penelitian ini merupakan model penelitian dan pengembangan (research and development). Produk yang dikembangkan dalam penelitian ini berupa BSE yang dilengkapi fitur media evaluasi belajar mandiri siswa. Tahap pengembangan media meliputi, (1) studi awal, (2) desain sistem, (3) membuat media, (4) melakukan tes secara modular, (5) validasi, (6) uji coba, (7) revisi produk, (8) field tes.Pengol

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"Design and Implementation of Loan Management System using ISI Server, PhP and MySql." International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering 8, no. 4 (2019): 8017–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.35940/ijrte.d4415.118419.

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Credit institutions are critical organizations whose role in society and modern economy is very important for issuing loan to individuals, businesses and other organizations. Before such institutions came to the scene, there was no secure place for individuals and businesses to get credit, which caused a lot of chaos. The proposed loan management system brings various loan portfolios on one platform to assist the atomization of servicing and management of such credit institutions. Branches of credit institutions are connected with the loan management system. If client provides all required inf

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Franco, Frattolillo. "A Web Oriented Spread Spectrum Watermarking Procedure for MPEG-2 Videos." November 20, 2008. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1071848.

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In the last decade digital watermarking procedures have become increasingly applied to implement the copyright protection of multimedia digital contents distributed on the Internet. To this end, it is worth noting that a lot of watermarking procedures for images and videos proposed in literature are based on spread spectrum techniques. However, some scepticism about the robustness and security of such watermarking procedures has arisen because of some documented attacks which claim to render the inserted watermarks undetectable. On the other hand, web content providers wish to exploit watermar

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Rakhimboev, Muzaffar, and Saparniyazov I.A. "The Critical Success Factors of Developing New Products in the Marketplace." November 9, 2019. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3533916.

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<strong>Introduction</strong> New Product Development is quite difficult to deal with. However, we can improve and revolutionize If it is taken into several phrases. New product development involves: Formulating new product concepts; assessing the feasibility of the concept from technical, manufacturing and business standpoints; demonstrating the product’s performance and benefits and the viability of the business opportunity; scaling up to commercial status (Figure 1). Unfortunately, it is easy to invest far too much time and money early in the process, before determining that the produ

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Watson, Robert. "E-Press and Oppress." M/C Journal 8, no. 2 (2005). http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/mcj.2345.

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   From elephants to ABBA fans, silicon to hormone, the following discussion uses a new research method to look at printed text, motion pictures and a teenage rebel icon. If by ‘print’ we mean a mechanically reproduced impression of a cultural symbol in a medium, then printing has been with us since before microdot security prints were painted onto cars, before voice prints, laser prints, network servers, record pressings, motion picture prints, photo prints, colour woodblock prints, before books, textile prints, and footprints. If we accept that higher mammals such as elepha

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Sharma, Sarah. "The Great American Staycation and the Risk of Stillness." M/C Journal 12, no. 1 (2009). http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/mcj.122.

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The habitual passenger cannot grasp the folly of traffic based overwhelmingly on transport. His inherited perceptions of space and time and of personal pace have been industrially deformed. He has lost the power to conceive of himself outside the passenger role (Illich 25).The most basic definition of Stillness refers to a state of being in the absence of both motion and disturbance. Some might say it is anti-American. Stillness denies the democratic freedom of mobility in a social system where, as Ivan Illich writes in Energy and Equity, people “believe that political power grows out of the c

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Cesarini, Paul. "‘Opening’ the Xbox." M/C Journal 7, no. 3 (2004). http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/mcj.2371.

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“As the old technologies become automatic and invisible, we find ourselves more concerned with fighting or embracing what’s new”—Dennis Baron, From Pencils to Pixels: The Stage of Literacy Technologies What constitutes a computer, as we have come to expect it? Are they necessarily monolithic “beige boxes”, connected to computer monitors, sitting on computer desks, located in computer rooms or computer labs? In order for a device to be considered a true computer, does it need to have a keyboard and mouse? If this were 1991 or earlier, our collective perception of what computers are and are not

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Lisle, Debbie. "The 'Potential Mobilities' of Photography." M/C Journal 12, no. 1 (2009). http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/mcj.125.

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In the summer of 1944, American Sergeant Paul Dorsey was hired by the Naval Aviation Photography Unit (NAPU) to capture “the Marines’ bitter struggle against their determined foe” in the Pacific islands (Philips 43). Dorsey had been a photographer and photojournalist before enlisting in the Marines, and was thus well placed to fulfil the NAPU’s remit of creating positive images of American forces in the Pacific. Under the editorial and professional guidance of Edward Steichen, NAPU photographers like Dorsey provided epic images of battle (especially from the air and sea), and also showed Ameri

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Wilken, Rowan. "Walkie-Talkies, Wandering, and Sonic Intimacy." M/C Journal 22, no. 4 (2019). http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/mcj.1581.

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IntroductionThis short article examines contemporary artistic use of walkie-talkies across two projects: Saturday (2002) by Sabrina Raaf and Walk That Sound (2014) by Lukatoyboy. Drawing on Dominic Pettman’s notion of sonic intimacy, I argue that both artists incorporate walkie-talkies as part of their explorations of mediated wandering, and in ways that seek to capture sonic ambiances and intimacies. One thing that is striking about both these works is that they rethink what’s possible with walkie-talkies; both artists use them not just as low-tech, portable devices for one-to-one communicati

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