Academic literature on the topic 'Sédiments lacustre'
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Journal articles on the topic "Sédiments lacustre"
Locat, Jacques, and Guy Lefebvre. "Étude de la formation des sédiments fins glacio-lacustres du lac Barlow-Ojibway : le site d’Olga, Matagami, Québec." Géographie physique et Quaternaire 35, no. 1 (January 25, 2011): 93–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1000381ar.
Full textFerland, Pierre, and Serge Occhietti. "Révision du stratotype des Sédiments de Saint-Pierre et implications stratigraphiques, vallée du Saint-Laurent, Québec." Géographie physique et Quaternaire 44, no. 2 (December 18, 2007): 147–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/032814ar.
Full textGeurts, Marie-Anne. "Le paysage végétal holocène dans la région d’Escape Rapids, Territoires du Nord-Ouest." Géographie physique et Quaternaire 39, no. 2 (December 4, 2007): 215–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/032603ar.
Full textLafont, M., J. Juget, and G. Rofes. "Un indice biologique lacustre basé sur l'examen des oligochètes." Revue des sciences de l'eau 4, no. 2 (April 12, 2005): 253–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/705099ar.
Full textBesré, François, and Serge Occhietti. "Les Varves de Deschaillons, les Rythmites du Saint-Maurice et les Rythmites de Leclercville, Pléistocène supérieur, vallée du Saint-Laurent, Québec." Géographie physique et Quaternaire 44, no. 2 (December 18, 2007): 181–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/032817ar.
Full textDionne, Jean-Claude. "Le glaciel en Jamésie et en Hudsonie, Québec subarctique." Géographie physique et Quaternaire 32, no. 1 (January 17, 2011): 3–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1000288ar.
Full textHétu, Bernard, Serge Occhietti, Pierre J. H. Richard, and Alayn C. Larouche. "Dépôts de versant pléistocènes associés aux rythmites du Saint-Maurice, vallée du Saint-Laurent, Québec." Géographie physique et Quaternaire 49, no. 2 (November 30, 2007): 275–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/033042ar.
Full textClet, Martine, and Serge Occhietti. "La sous-séquence des sédiments de Saint-Pierre — rythmites du Saint-Maurice — Sables des Vieilles-Forges, Pléistocène supérieur, vallée du Saint-Laurent, Québec." Géographie physique et Quaternaire 50, no. 3 (November 30, 2007): 287–310. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/033101ar.
Full textGovare, Étienne, and Pierre Gangloff. "Les Dépôts lacustres d’obsturation de Saint-Placide, Charlevoix, Québec." Géographie physique et Quaternaire 45, no. 2 (December 13, 2007): 141–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/032857ar.
Full textSaulnier-Talbot, Émilie, and Reinard Pienitz. "Isolation au postglaciaire d'un bassin côtier près de Kuujjuaraapik-Whapmagoostui, en Hudsonie (Québec) : une analyse biostratigraphique diatomifère." Géographie physique et Quaternaire 55, no. 1 (October 2, 2002): 63–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/005662ar.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Sédiments lacustre"
Ogier, Sylvie. "Diagenèse précoce en domaine lacustre." Orléans, 1999. https://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00002273.
Full textLécrivain, Nathalie. "Étude de la contamination et de l'écotoxicité associée des sédiments de surface en zone littorale lacustre." Thesis, Lyon, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019LYSET001/document.
Full textThe littoral zone of lakes is of great ecological importance and yet receives a large array of contaminants from the watershed. This pollution is mainly trapped by the surface sediment, but its bioavailability may be allowed by physico-chemical and biological reactions in this zone of high environmental fluctuations. This work aims at improving knowledge about the behavior of sediment-borne contaminants (trace metals, PAHs and PCBs) in the lake littoral zone by using two large perialpine lakes; Lake Bourget and Lake Annecy. More precisely, our goals were to (1) characterize the littoral contamination and the influence of local sources in this contamination, (2) assess the ecotoxicity of the sediment-borne contamination and the main changes in its mobility and bioavailability under abiotic changes in the littoral zone, such as those related to water-level fluctuations in lakes. The contamination of the sediments and native organisms exhibited a significant spatial heterogeneity along the lake littoral, in both intensity and profile’s composition. The involvement of local sources of contamination (e.g. stormwater runoff) as drivers of this spatial heterogeneity has been highlighted. The ecotoxicity of littoral sediments was assessed through the responses of enzymatic biomarkers (AChE and GST), physiological traits (e.g. ingestion rates in D. magna) and life-history traits (e.g. growth, reproduction and survival rates). Our results also underscored a significant spatial heterogeneity of the littoral sediment ecotoxicity. A greater focus on the bioavailability of trace metals at the sediment-water-biota interfaces showed that bioavailability depends on the metal, the exposed biota (benthic vs pelagic) and fluctuate under water-level fluctuations. Drought and re-immersion of surface sediments were followed with a reduction of the bioavailable fractions of the trace metals. However, decreases in the water-level led to increase suspended sediments in the water column, which may exert an ecotoxicological risk for the littoral biota. Our results underline how complex the littoral contamination and bioavailability are and promote ecotoxicological approaches in the assessment of the ecological status of large lakes
Kebi-Tsoumou, Sage Paterne Chandrich. "La phase d’hyperextension (Sag) du rift de l’Océan Atlantique sud au Congo : milieux de dépôt, provenance des sédiments et paléoreliefs." Thesis, Rennes 1, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018REN1B056/document.
Full textThe purpose of this thesis was to study the South Atlantic rift system in Congo by focusing on (1) the dynamic of the upstream paleoreliefs (rift shoulders), (2) the stratigraphic architecture and (3) sediment routing of the pre to syn-rift sedimentary infilling. Detailed field mapping allows to characterize the geometry of the incised valleys, sedimentary environments of thier sediment infilling and to discuss the geodynamic implications of these incised valleys in terms of rift dynamic and control of sedimentary systems. These incised valleys were cut through the Precambrian Mayombe basement by alluvial processes shaping pediments during the stretching period of the rift and filled with middle Aptian siliciclastic sediments of the Chéla formation. The sediment filling consists of flood-generated sublacustrine gravity flow deposits interbedded with organic-rich lacustrine shales, overlying unconformably the basement. These deposits are organized into an overall transgressive depositional sequence, characterized by stacked of elementary fining upward facies sequences. Detailled facies analysis of cores permits to determine the sedimentary environments of the Pointe-Noire, Pointe-Indienne and Chéla Formation, developed during the hyper-extended (sag) rift phase. The middle Barremian Pointe-Noire Formation consists of organic-rich shale-prone deep-lacustrine fan facies intertonguing locally with shallow-water platform carbonate facies and gravity-flow resedimented carbonate facies of the Toca Member that were deposited in an anoxic deep-lake. The Late Barremian–early Aptian Pointe-Indienne Formation is characterized by facies heterogeneity. This Formation consists of sand-rich sublacustrine-fan gravity facies of Mengo member overlain by storm influenced mixed siliciclastic-carbonate ramp facies (Argiles vertes Member) passing upward to deltaic facies of Tchibota member. The middle Aptian Chéla Formation represents a widespread transgressive unit, characterized by lateral and vertical changes in facies and a variety of depositional environnements. It is made up of interbedded coarse-grained alluvial bedload facies and sub-lacustrine gravity facies at the base, overlain by lacustrine-marine mixed bay facies passing upward to sabkha facies, which in turn are capped by evaporites of the Loémé Formation. The sebkha facies records the late middle Aptian marine transgression on the Congo basin prior to the deposition of Upper Aptian evaporites of Loémé Formation. Well-log stratigraphic correlations permit subdivision of the middle Barremian to middle Aptian syn-hyper-extended rift-related deposits into three major depositional sequences that display retrogradation, progradation, and retrogradation stacking pattern, respectively. Detrital zircon and apatite provenance analyses provide a better understanding of sediment routing systems of the pre to syn-rift infilling, and paleorelief and tectonic evolutions during the Early Cretaceous times. The results show changes in sediment provenances and two different source areas. The Berriasian-Valanginian Pre-rift sediments of the Vandji Formation were derived from multiple and relatively distant source areas, located either in the South America and southern of Africa plate, thus supporting the existence of large intracratonic basin prior to the rifting, fed by prominent large-scale drainage system. located toward the southwest. In contrast to the Pre-rift sediments, the Barremian syn-stretched rift sediments of the Djeno Formation and the Aptian syn- hyper-extended rift sediments of the Chela Formation were derived from adjacent Precambrian Mayombe belt that underwent phases of tectonic uplift during the rifting. Consequently, this implies an abrupt change in sediment provenance and relief between the pre-rift phase and the Syn-rift phase and indicate the persistence of local sources, i.e. from rift shoulders, from the stretching rift phase to the hyper-extended (sag) rift phase
Manalt, Frédéric. "Enregistrement lacustre de la dernière déglaciation dans les Alpes nord-occidentales : Le remplissage sédimentaire du lac d'Annecy (Haute-Savoie)." Chambéry, 1998. https://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00715689.
Full textFolcher, Nicolas. "Contrôles géodynamiques et climatiques du système fluvio-lacustre de Nouvelle-Calédonie, conséquences sur les gisements de nickel latériques." Thesis, Nouvelle Calédonie, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016NCAL0004/document.
Full textThe Fluvio-lacustrine Formation located in the southern part of the 'Grande-Terre' is confined to small intramontaneous basins which possess a complex geometry. This formation with a maximal thickness of 70m has a distinctive feature which is that it reworks weathering products formed upon peridotites and gabbros (iron-rich laterites, kaolinitic clays).Unlike its name suggests, most of the sedimentary infill occurs in fluvial conditions and often starts with a very coarse torrential conglomerate. The only known occurrences of lacustrine sediments are restricted to actual lakes and dolines. Due to the lobbed shape of some basins and the numerous dolines developed upon the infill, these basins were previously interpreted as 'poljes' resulting from the coalescence of dolines (Trescases, 1975). However, the ante fluvio-lacustrine sediments topography revealed by drillings highlight old valley established by a hydrographic network similar to the actual network, controlled by straight faults. ln most basins (Pernod, Netcha, Plaine des Lacs, K04), sediments from the Fluvio-lacustrine Formation lay directly on in situ weathering formation, which means they have not been much eroded, unlike the north-western part of the island. The lack of well-defined outlets imply a partially endoreic evolution of these basins. Concerning the Rivière des Pirogues basin and the Yaté basin, sediments are limited to the north east by the uplifted block of Unia-Goro which played the role of a dam allowing the accumulation of sediments. Sediments from the Fluvio-lacustrine Formation are constrained by Koum-Yaté-Goro and Koum-Col de Plum fault zone and located at the vertical of a positive gravimetric anomaly. The later, interpreted as a thickening of the Peridotite Nappe could aIso result from a crustal thinning which caused an ascent of the mantle below. Topographic depression created by this process could have favour the accumulation and later preservation of sediments
OGIER, SYLVIE. "Diagenèse précoce en domaine lacustre : étude des composés minéraux et organiques des sédiments récents du lac d'Aydat (Puy de Dôme, France)." Phd thesis, Université d'Orléans, 1999. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00002273.
Full textChassiot, Léo. "Forçages naturels et anthropiques sur la sédimentation holocène en domaine lacustre : application aux lacs d’Auvergne et aux réservoirs des bassins versants de la Loire et d’Adour Garonne." Thesis, Orléans, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015ORLE2056/document.
Full textIn order to assess the consequences of global warming, lacustrine systems are well-indicated to infer past natural (climate and tectonic) and anthropogenic interactions over long time scales. Targeting a poorly documented area, the Auvergne region and the Loire and Adour-Garonne watersheds, this work clarifies relationships between sedimentary dynamics and natural and anthropogenic forcings during the Holocene with a regional multi-sites comparison including natural lakes and reservoirs. Through multi-proxies analyses performed within the lake - catchment continuum, results highlight: (1) sedimentary events related to various forms of natural hazards (earthquakes, debris flow and limnic eruptions) and (2) a background sedimentation related to Holocene climatic fluctuations and human activities during the Late Holocene. For the last 700 years, the reconstruction of soil erosion rates underlines a large disparity between studied sites, mainly connected to site effects and the intensity of human impact at local scale. The limnogeologic study of reservoirs shows similar sedimentary processes than in natural lakes, but highlights a wide range of sedimentary architectures related to the impoundment geometry and the reservoir management
Noël, Hervé. "Caractérisation et calibration des flux organiques sédimentaires dérivant du bassin versant et de la production aquatique (Annecy, Le Petit Lac). Rôles respectifs de l'Homme et du Climat sur l'évolution des flux organiques au cours des 6000 dernières années." Phd thesis, Université d'Orléans, 2001. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00001635.
Full textd'Annecy a été réalisé sur une carotte sédimentaire recouvrant les 6000 dernières années, en combinant deux
méthodes analytiques : l'une pétrographique (palynofaciès) et l'autre géochimique (pyrolyse Rock Eval). La
calibration des marqueurs organiques a été effectuée en caractérisant les différents types de matière organique
(MO) sur leurs sites de production (colonne d'eau, substrats géologiques et pédologiques du bassin versant).
L'évolution des marqueurs organiques a permis de montrer que l'on pouvait scinder les derniers 6000
ans en deux périodes durant lesquelles l'Homme a influé ou non sur les apports sédimentaires organiques.
- Du Néolithique final jusqu'au milieu du Moyen-âge, l'action de l'Homme sur le couvert végétal - déforestations
et mises en culture – n'a pas de conséquence directe sur les variations des flux sédimentaires organiques que l'on
estime directement dépendantes des fluctuations climatiques.
- A partir de 1100 cal. AD, période correspondant à l'implantation monastique dans les Alpes, on observe une
augmentation des flux sédimentaires allochtones, qui passent du simple au quadruple et qui coïncident avec une
phase intense de déforestation et de mise en culture C'est également le cas des flux de MO d'origine lacustre
soulignant ainsi l'impact de l'Homme sur le niveau trophique du lac.
Bien que l'impact de l'Homme soit important à partir de 1100 cal. AD, les flux organiques entre 1100
cal. AD et aujourd'hui varient également en fonction des variations climatiques du Petit Age Glaciaire. C'est en
particulier le cas des flux de MO lacustre, sensibles aux variations de température et/ou à la luminosité. Les
minima de production lacustre coïncident précisément avec les minima d'activité solaire (Wolf, Maunder, Dalton
et Spörer). Les mêmes concordances entre production lacustre et activité solaire sont observées de 3800 cal. BC
à 1100 cal. AD.
Barroux, Gwénaël. "Etude biogéochimique d'un système lacustre de la plaine d'inondation amazonienneCas de la varzea de Curuai (Para, Brésil)." Toulouse 3, 2006. https://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00086496.
Full textThe Amazon Rivers catchments area is composed of 5% area of floodplain. The question is “how does this area impact the biogeochemistry of the Amazon main stem?”. In the present study we tried to overview many aspects of floodplain chemical operation through the observation of the “Lago Grande de Curuaí” floodplain. We carried a particular interest on the water dissolved phase chemistry (<0. 22µm) and its relationship with the behaviour of maturating bed load sediment and the occurrence of phytoplanktonic productivity climax. We also proposed a quantification of elemental fluxes and stocks in the vegetation reservoir, which are comparable to those of the Amazon River. Thanks to a hydrological computation of the floodplain, we are able to give detailed sources participation, fluxes and stocks of dissolved element in the floodplain at the internal scale and the whole system scale. This computation model allows us to present some clues of the recycling of element through the vegetation and through physic-chemical processes that occurs mainly on redox sensitive element (Mn, Fe). Amazonian floodplains appear to be an important sink of metals such as Mn and Fe but are essentially transit places for the majority of elements. So the Amazonian floodplains present an “in time” impact on the Amazon River as its essentially collect element from the Amazon during rising water stage and deliver it during falling water stage with a percentage of fluxes that might reach significant level. So they are important actors of the temporal distribution of dissolved element in the Amazon River and might be considered in any element transfer model from land to the oceans
Chapron, Emmanuel. "Contrôles climatique et sismo-tectonique de la sédimentation lacustre dans l'Avant Pays Alpin (Lac du Bourget) durant le quaternaire récent." Phd thesis, Lille 1, 1999. https://pepite-depot.univ-lille.fr/LIBRE/Th_Num/1999/50376-1999-285.pdf.
Full textBooks on the topic "Sédiments lacustre"
Ltd, HydroQual Laboratories. Toxicity assessment of Wabamun Lake sediments. [Edmonton]: Alberta Environment, Central Region, 2003.
Find full textLétourneau, Guy. Hydrodynamique et dynamique sédimentaire du lac Saint-François. Montréal, Qué: Centre Saint-Laurent, Conservation de l'environnement, Environnement Canada, 1996.
Find full textBruce, Laurie. The Remediation Technologies Program, Great Lakes 2000 Cleanup Fund : technical report =: Le Programme des techniques d'assainissement, Fonds d'assainissement des Grands Lacs 2000 : rapport technique. Ottawa, Ont: Environment Canada = Environnement Canada, 1998.
Find full textShukla, Bhagwan S. Diffusion coefficient and mixing depth through environmental radioactivity (models and applications). Hamilton, Ont: Environmental Research & Publications, 2010.
Find full textCanada, Canada Environnement, and Fonds d'assainissement des Grands Lacs (Canada), eds. Programme d'enlèvement des sédiments contaminés. Burlington, Ont: Fonds d'assainissement des Grands Lacs, 1994.
Find full textMatti, Saarnisto, Kahra Antti, and Workshop on laminated sediments (1990 : Helsinki, Finland), eds. Laminated sediments: Proceedings of the workshop at Lammi Biological Station, 4-6 June, 1990. Espoo: Geologian tutkimuskeskus, 1992.
Find full textAlena, Mudroch, and MacKnight Scott 1949-, eds. CRC handbook of techniques for aquatic sediments sampling. Boca Raton: CRC Press, 1991.
Find full textReports on the topic "Sédiments lacustre"
Francus, P., and D. Fortin. L'analyse des sédiments lacustres. Natural Resources Canada/CMSS/Information Management, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/328069.
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