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Journal articles on the topic 'Seed treatment'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 25 July 2025

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1

Struve, D. K., J. B. Jett, S. E. McKeand, and G. P. Cannon. "Subsoiling in a loblolly pine seed orchard: effects on seed quality." Canadian Journal of Forest Research 19, no. 4 (1989): 505–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/x89-077.

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An 8-year-old loblolly pine (Pinustaeda L.) seed orchard was subsoiled by making one (single-rip treatment) or three (multiple-rip treatment) parallel rips on opposite sides of the trees. A nonsubsoil (control) treatment was also included. Seeds were extracted and sized into small, medium, and large. Subsoiling treatments had no effect on number or percentage of small, medium, and large seeds. The multiple-rip treatment produced significantly more seeds per cone than the control treatment, but no more than the single-rip treatment. Seed size did not affect seed germination, but strong clonal e

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Podlaski, S., Z. Chrobak, and Z. Wyszkowska. "Effect of parsley seed treatment on root yield." Plant, Soil and Environment 49, No. 5 (2011): 213–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/4115-pse.

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As parsley seed vigour is known to be low, a&nbsp;3-year field study was conducted to examine the effectiveness of seed priming and pelleting. Hardening and solid matrix priming (SMP) were applied to two varieties (Cukrowa and Berlińska). Both methods of seed pre-sowing treatment increased the percentage, speed and synchrony of seedling emergence. Due to seed pre-treatment the original root yield of cv. Cukrowa increased by 6.45 to 7.09 t/ha and that of cv. Berlińska by 2.44 to 5.48 t/ha, depending on the priming technique. Pelleting of primed seeds negatively affected seed vigour as compa

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3

POOJA, D., V. K. DESHPANDE, N. K. BIRADAR PATIL, and M. S. L. RAO. "Bio-efficacy of seed dressing fungicides and bio-agents on seed borne fungal infections and seed quality of greengram." Journal of Farm Sciences 37, no. 01 (2024): 64–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.61475/jfs.2024.v37i1.15.

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A laboratory experiment was conducted during summer-2021 at Department of Seed Science and Technology, University of Agricultural Sciences, Dharwad. The experiment was laid out in completely randomized design consists of eight treatments including the seed treatment with different seed dressing fungicides and bio-agents in greengram with each replicated four times in paper towel method and recorded the the influence of treatments on seed quality attributes of greengram. Among the different treatments, the seed treatment with Mancozeb 50% WP+ Carbendazim 25% WS (Sprint) @ 2g/kg recorded signifi

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4

Gaol, Mangadas Lumban, and J. E. D. Fox. "Pengaruh Variasi Ukuran Biji Terhadap Perkecambahan Acacia Fauntleroyi (Maiden) Maiden and Blakely." Berkala Penelitian Hayati 14, no. 2 (2009): 153–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.23869/bphjbr.14.2.20096.

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The aim of this study was to investigate to what extent are germination of A. fauntleroyi affected by seed size. Does pre-treatment improve germination? Under what temperature regime does most seed germinate? Three seed size classes (small, medium and large) were chosen. Seeds were pre-treatments either at ambient, 50°C, 75°C or 100°C and incubated at 15°C or 30°C. Then, number of seed that germinate and speed of germination were measure. Five seeds representing each of small, medium and large seed sizes were also selected and the seed coat thickness measured. Seed size, pre-treatment temperat

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5

Mo., Hasan Ghanchi* Bhavyaben Radadiya Nainesh Modi. "Effect of Pre-Sowing Chemical Treatment on Selected Seeds: For Enhancing Germination." International Journal of Scientific Research and Technology 2, no. 4 (2025): 124–29. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15177029.

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The processes of seed germination and seed dormancy are co-related. It can be summed up as either a brief intrinsic state of metabolic activity or the resting state of a viable seed. It needs to be broken by certain methods or circumstances in order for the seed to germinate and be suited for plant growth. chemical treatments used for seeds and techniques to preserve seeds and promote the growth of robust crops. Improved crop emergence and growth, consistent seedling emergence (radicle and plumule), increased germination through seed treatments. In order to break seed dormancy and promote seed

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6

Salimata, Fofana, Konan Djézou, Koffi Antoine, Kouadio Kouassi Richard, Kouassi Kouassi Edouard, and N'guessan Kangah Anatole. "Effects of Hydro Priming on Germination Time and Rate of Small Cola Seeds (Garcinia Kola Heckel, Clusiaceae)." Journal of Experimental Agriculture International 46, no. 9 (2024): 194–204. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/jeai/2024/v46i92818.

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Despite its socio-economic importance, the cultivation of Garcinia kola is very limited due to the slow germination of its seeds. In order to facilitate the domestication of this plant species, the present study set itself the objective of improving the germination rate of its seeds in a short time. The methodology involved subjecting 150 G. kola seeds to six (06) treatments which are: the treatment with seed coat without soaking in tap water (absolute control), the 24 hour soaking treatment with seed coat, the 48 hour soaking treatment with seed coat, the treatment without seed coat or soakin

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7

Polishchuk, V. V., and D. V. Konovalov. "Winter wheat seed treatment." Bioenergy, no. 1-2 (November 10, 2023): 34–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.47414/be.1-2.2023.290638.

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Problem statement. The article presents the results of research on the peculiarities of post-harvest and pre-sowing winter wheat seed treatment using a modern technological line. Methods. Laboratory, measuring and weighing, mathematical and statistical. Results. Pre-sowing seed treatment is carried out in three stages: primary cleaning of small and large impurities and small seeds of the main crop, pre-sowing preparation — calibration of seeds by size, aerodynamic properties and specific weight in order to improve seed quality and final treatment with insecticides, fungicides and o

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8

Ludwig, Eduardo José, Ubirajara Russi Nunes, Osmar Damian Prestes, Lovane Klein Fagundes, Tiéle Stuker Fernandes, and Nathália Saibt. "Polymer coating in soybean seed treatment and their relation to leaching of chemicals." Ambiente e Agua - An Interdisciplinary Journal of Applied Science 15, no. 6 (2020): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.4136/ambi-agua.2602.

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This study evaluated the physiological quality and quantified the efficiency of polymer in reducing the loss of phytosanitary products by leaching from soybean seeds of different diameters and in different treatments. Two lots of seed and two types of treatments were tested: polymers associated with seed treatment, and polymer application in layers after the seed treatment. For that, the following treatments were analyzed: Control= no seed treatment; Treat+pol= seed treatment + polymers in the mix; Treat/pol= seed treatment + polymers applied in layers; Treat= seed treatment. To evaluate seed

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9

Navrotskaya, L. V., A. M. Bashilov, N. A. Sergeeva, S. R. Navrotskaya, and A. A. Tsedyakov. "Additive seed treatment." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 979, no. 1 (2022): 012030. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/979/1/012030.

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Abstract The paper states that the problem of developing valuable starting material for breeding new varieties is very acute. In this situation, the authors consider it necessary to offer new methods of inducing aberrant or recombinative plant variability without using GMOs but attracting own hidden reserves of seeds to increase their germination, seedling growth, productivity, and yield of future agricultural products. For this purpose, the research team suggested treating wet seeds with physical factors by mobilizing forces and releasing energy reserves of seeds, activating physiological and

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10

Bork, C. R., A. S. Almeida, C. S. Castellano, et al. "Soybean Industrial Seed Treatment: Effect on Physiological Quality During Storage." Journal of Agricultural Science 10, no. 8 (2018): 468. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/jas.v10n8p468.

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The aim of this study was to analyze soybean seed physiological quality after being subjected to various mixtures of pesticides via industrial seed treatment. The experiment was performed at the seed laboratory of the company BioGrow, located at São Paulo-SP, using soybean seeds cultivar NS 6700 IPRO which were subjected to 11 different treatments. Seed treatment was carried out using a treater Momesso, model L5-K, calibrated to apply a spray volume of 0.5 L 100 kg-1 of seeds in which the volume of each treatment was adjusted using distilled water. After treatment, seeds were spread over plast

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Kabilan, M., R. Balakumbahan, K. Nageswari, and S. Santha. "Effect of seed treatments on seed germination and seedling parameters in the F2 generation of mundu chilli (Capsicum annum L.)." Journal of Applied and Natural Science 14, SI (2022): 53–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.31018/jans.v14isi.3565.

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Germination in chilli seeds is poor and the duration taken for the germination is long. In order to overcome their problems in germination, the seeds were to be subjected to seed treatments, So that the germination would be effective. The experiment was conducted at the Department of Vegetable Science HC & RI, Tami Nadu Agricultural University (TNAU), Periyakulam to study the effect of seed treatment views on the seedling character of mundu chilli. The experiment was laid in FCRD design with three replications. In this study, four F2 crosses viz., PKM CA 20 X PKM CA 08 (C1), PKM CA 32 X PK

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12

Muchtar, Asikin, Nirwana Nirwana, Wahyullah Wahyullah, Mahmud Mahmud, and Ummu Kultsum. "Analysis of the Success and Vigour of Cashew Seedlings Through Direct Seed Planting (Anacardium occidentale L.) for Sustainable Land Management." Jurnal Wasian 11, no. 2 (2024): 20–26. https://doi.org/10.62142/k2c42y88.

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This study investigates the success and vigour of cashew seedlings (Anacardium occidentale L.) through direct seed planting, focusing on its potential to support sustainable land management practices. Using a completely randomised design (CRD), the study applied three treatments: seed coat incision (treatment A), seed coat division (treatment B), and no seed coat treatment (treatment C, control), with each treatment repeated three times, involving 270 seeds in total. The results indicate that the control treatment (C), where seeds were planted intact, led to the highest germination success (97

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13

K. Rathinavel, C. Priyadharshini, and H. Kavitha. "SEED TREATMENTS-IMPACT ON COTTON SEED QUALITY AND PRODUCTIVITY." International Journal of Agriculture and Environmental Research 06, no. 04 (2020): 589–614. http://dx.doi.org/10.51193/ijaer.2020.6406.

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Seed treatment is the application of certain curative agents for the enhancement of seed quality, applied through physical means, or chemical, or biological agents to the seed before sowing to suppress, control, or ward off the pathogens, insects and other pests that attack seeds, seedlings, or plants and it ranges from a basic dressing to coating and pelleting. Among the different seed treatments, biological seed treatments are expected to be one of the fastest-growing seed treatment sectors shortly due to its eco-friendliness. Lack of awareness of seed treatments at farmer’s level is one of

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14

Bereded Sheferie, Mekuria. "Effect of Seed Priming Methods on Seed Quality of Okra (Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench) Genotypes." Advances in Agriculture 2023 (January 27, 2023): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/3951752.

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Seed priming is an effective way of promoting seed germination and vigor of okra by alleviating seed dormancy in fresh or stored okra seeds. An experiment was carried out to evaluate the effect of seed priming treatment on seed physiological quality of okra genotypes. This experiment was conducted in a laboratory at Haramaya University in a completely randomized design with 4 replications. It comprised of 5 seed priming treatments (untreated seeds, tape water, 200 ppm GA3, 0.5% KH2PO4, and 50% cow urine) and 5 okra genotypes (Clemson, Arka Anamika, SOH701, 240207, and 240586). The results show

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15

Basra, S. M. A., M. Farooq, K. Hafeez, and N. Ahmad. "Osmohardening: a new technique for rice seed invigoration." International Rice Research Notes 29, no. 2 (2004): 80–81. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6822692.

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This article 'Osmohardening: a new technique for rice seed invigoration' appeared in the International Rice Research Notes series, created by the International Rice Research Institute (IRRI) to expedite communication among scientists concerned with the development of improved technology for rice and rice-based systems. The series is a mechanism to help scientists keep each other informed of current rice research findings. The concise scientific notes are meant to encourage rice scientists to communicate with one another to obtain details on the research reported.

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16

Siregar, Iskandar, Riki Ramdhani, Evayusvita Rustam, and Dede Sudrajat. "The Effect of Invigoration Using Polyethylene Glycol And Ultra Fine Bubble on Improving of Sengon Seeds (Falcataria Moluccana Miq.) Quality After Two Years Storage." Jurnal Wasian 8, no. 2 (2021): 133–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.20886/jwas.v8i2.5997.

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Utilization of seeds storage results in decreased plant productivity. The increase can be used by treating seeds before planting through the technique of invigoration. This purpose of the study is to assess the effectiveness of invigoration methods using polyethylene glycol (PEG 6000) and ultrafine bubbles (UFB) to improve viability and vigor of sengon seeds (Falcataria moluccana). Seed agieng using 96 % ethanol was carried out to obtain the diversity of seedlot viability as the materials for testing the effectiveness of invigoration treatments. A complete random design was used to test the ef

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Iskandar, Iskandar Z. Siregar, Riki Ramdhani Riki, Evayusvita Rustam Evayusvita, and Dede J. Sudrajat Dede. "The Effect of Invigoration Using Polyethylene Glycol And Ultra Fine Bubble on Improving of Sengon Seeds (Falcataria Moluccana Miq.) Quality After Two Years Storage." Jurnal Wasian 8, no. 2 (2021): 133–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.62142/gssde457.

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Utilization of seeds storage results in decreased plant productivity. The increase can be used by treating seeds before planting through the technique of invigoration. This purpose of the study is to assess the effectiveness of invigoration methods using polyethylene glycol (PEG 6000) and ultrafine bubbles (UFB) to improve viability and vigor of sengon seeds (Falcataria moluccana). Seed agieng using 96 % ethanol was carried out to obtain the diversity of seedlot viability as the materials for testing the effectiveness of invigoration treatments. A complete random design was used to test the ef

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18

T, DAKSHINAMOORTHY, and SIVAPRAKASAM K. "EFFECT OF SEED TREATMENT WITH FUNGICIDES AND INSECTICIDES ON THE VIABILITY OF PEARL MILLETSEEDS DURING STORAGE." Madras Agricultural Journal 75, september October (1988): 339–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.29321/maj.10.a02130.

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Seeds treated with carbendazim at 2g+ thiram at 6 g per kg and thiram at 6 g per kg of seed recorded higher germination than untreated seeds. A standard slurry treatment of DDT 50% WPat 200mg with 2 g of thiram per kg of sead also recorded higher germina- tion. However germination in seeds treated with HCH and malathion at 10 g per kg of seed recorded lower germination.

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Afzal, I., K. Mukhtar, M. Qasim, S. M. A. Basra, M. Shahid, and Z. Haq. "Magnetic stimulation of marigold seed." International Agrophysics 26, no. 4 (2012): 335–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/v10247-012-0047-1.

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Abstract The effects of magnetic field treatments of French marigold seeds on germination, early seedling growth and biochemical changes of seedlings were studied under controlled conditions. For this purpose, seeds were exposed to five different magnetic seed treatments for 3 min each. Most of seed treatments resulted in improved germination speed and spread, root and shoot length, seed soluble sugars and a-amylase activity. Magnetic seed treatment with 100 mT maximally improved germination, seedling vigour and starch metabolism as compared to control and other seed treatments. In emergence e

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Struminska, Olena, Sergey Kurta, Liliya Shevchuk, and Stanislaw Ivanyshyn. "Biopolymers for Seed Presowing Treatment." Chemistry & Chemical Technology 8, no. 1 (2014): 81–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.23939/chcht08.01.081.

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Mansfield, Sarah, Richard J. Chynoweth, Mark R. H. Hurst, Alasdair Noble, Sue M. Zydenbos, and Maureen O'Callaghan. "Novel bacterial seed treatment protects wheat seedlings from insect damage." Crop and Pasture Science 68, no. 6 (2017): 527. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/cp17176.

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Insecticidal seed treatments are used commonly worldwide to protect seedlings against root feeding insects. Organophosphate insecticides that have been used for seed treatments are being phased out and replaced with neonicotinoid insecticides. Concerns about the environmental impact of neonicotinoids have prompted a search for alternatives. Microbial insecticides are a biological alternative for seed treatments to target root feeding insects. Six field trials with organophosphate granules (diazinon, chlorpyrifos), neonicotinoid seed treatment (clothianidin) and microbial (Serratia entomophila)

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Contreras, Samuel, Mark A. Bennett, James D. Metzger, David Tay, and Haim Nerson. "Red to Far-red Ratio During Seed Development Affects Lettuce Seed Germinability and Longevity." HortScience 44, no. 1 (2009): 130–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.44.1.130.

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Thermoinhibition and photosensitivity are two characteristics of lettuce seed that frequently affect its stand. The main objective of this study was to evaluate the hypothesis that lettuce seed germinability and longevity are affected by the red to far-red light ratio (R:FR) under which seeds maturate. ‘Tango’ lettuce seeds were produced in growth chambers under one of two treatments: 1) red-rich light (R treatment) and 2) far-red-rich light (FR treatment). For both treatments, the percentage of normal seedlings germinated at 20 °C–light was ≈100%. When germinated under the light, seeds from t

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Sudjak, S. M. "Seed Treatment Against Tungro (Rtv)." International Rice Research Newsletter 12, no. 5 (1987): 18. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7123279.

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This article 'Seed Treatment Against Tungro (Rtv)' appeared in the International Rice Research Newsletter series, created by the International Rice Research Institute (IRRI). The primary objective of this publication was to expedite communication among scientists concerned with the development of improved technology for rice and for rice based cropping systems. This publication will report what scientists are doing to increase the production of rice in as much as this crop feeds the most densely populated and land scarce nations in the world.

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Jakhar, B. L., Bindu Panickar, and Y. Ravindrababu. "Management of white fly, Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) through seed treatment in moth bean." Journal of Applied and Natural Science 8, no. 2 (2016): 890–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.31018/jans.v8i2.892.

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A seed treatment trial was conducted at research farm of Centre of Excellence for Research on Pulses, S. D. Agricultural University, Sardarkrushinagar. The experiment was conducted for the control of white fly by seed treatment, four insecticides were used for seed treatment with two different doses of each insecticides viz., Bifenthrin 10 EC, Imidacloprid 600FS,Thiomethoxam 35 FS and Fipronil 5%SC, these treatments were found significantly (at 5 %) superior over the control in reducing the white fly population in moth bean. The seed treatment with Thiomethoxam35 FS @5g/kg seeds found minimum

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Wulandari, Arum Sekar, and Dela Meisuda Mar’Atussholihah. "Efek Praperlakuan Untuk Pematahan Dormansi Benih Ketapang Kencana (Terminalia mantaly H. Perrier)." Journal of Tropical Silviculture 13, no. 03 (2022): 245–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.29244/j-siltrop.13.03.245-252.

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The dormancy of Ketapang kencana seeds can be removed by using pre-treatment in order to breaking dormancy of seeds. The aim of this study was to analyze the effect of pre-treatment for breaking dormancy of seeds, and the seed size on the Ketapang kencana seed germination. Ketapang kencana seeds that have been extracted are classified into 3 sizes, such as: large, medium and small. After that, the seeds were treated with dormancy breaking, such as: (1) control, (2) seeds cutting, (3) seeds sanding, (4) seeds soaking in H2SO4 solution, (5) seeds soaking in hot water (temperature ± 80 oC) for 10

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Krnjaja, Vesna, Jelena Levic, Mirko Ivanovic, Zorica Tomic, and Slavica Mrfat-Vukelic. "Incidence of fusarium species on red clover seed." Biotehnologija u stocarstvu 20, no. 1-2 (2004): 101–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/bah0402101k.

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Phytopathological investigation of seed of three commercial red clover cultivars - K9, K17 and NS Kolubara, and two pre-treatments of seeds rinsing and surface disinfection of seeds (T1) and surface disinfection of seeds (T2) have determined that frequency of species within the genus Fusarium varied from 0 to 13%. By use of T1 pre-treatment the presence of Fusarium species on the seed was observed in neither of examined cultivars. In this pre-treatment the presence of 1% Penicillium spp. was observed on seed of cultivar K17 only, while the seeds K9 and NS Kolubara were non-infected. By use of

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Sari, Maryati. "SEED TREATMENT BETWEEN STORAGE PERIOD FOR INCREASING THE STORABILITY OF CHILI (Capsicum annuum L.) SEED." Jurnal Bioindustri 7, no. 1 (2024): 15–29. https://doi.org/10.31326/jbio.v7i1.1962.

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Chilli seed is rather expensive, so it should be saved in controlled storage. In marketing, seeds may be exposed in the ambient room that is optimum for fungi activities. Between storage periods seed treatment is expected can increase chilli seed vigor and seed storability in ambient storage. This research aimed to obtain the proper between-storage period seed treatment that can increase chili seed vigor and seed storability. The research was conducted at the Laboratory of Seed Quality Testing and Storage, and Seed Health Laboratory, Department of Agronomy and Horticulture IPB, from February t

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Anita-Sari, Indah, Bayu Setyawan, and Agung Wahyu Susilo. "Germination and Water Content of Cocoa Seeds After Storage Treatments." Pelita Perkebunan (a Coffee and Cocoa Research Journal) 34, no. 3 (2018): 146–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.22302/iccri.jur.pelitaperkebunan.v34i3.329.

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The challenge of providing cocoa seeds is the characteristic of recalcitrant seed, thus requiring storage techniques that can slow down the decline in seed viability in an effort to manage the distribution of cocoa seeds which depend to the time of demand and harvest. The research aimed to study the effect ofpackaging method for storage of cocoa seeds; the effect of shelf life and temperature to germination and water content of seeds, and the stability of seed germination at different age and storage temperature. The research was conducted at Kaliwining Experimental Station, Indonesian Coffee

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Gurusinghe, Sunitha, Ann L. T. Powell, and Kent J. Bradford. "Enhanced Expression of BiP Is Associated with Treatments that Extend Storage Longevity of Primed Tomato Seeds." Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science 127, no. 4 (2002): 528–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/jashs.127.4.528.

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While seed priming (hydration in water or osmotic solutions followed by drying) enhances seed germination performance, the longevity of primed seeds in storage often is reduced. Postpriming treatments including a reduction in seed water content followed by incubation at 37 or 40 °C for 2 to 4 h can substantially restore potential longevity in tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) seeds. These conditions might induce heat-shock proteins (hsp) that could be involved in the extension of seed longevity. The abundance of BiP (78 kD Binding Protein), hsp70 and class I small hsp in primed seeds subj

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Madruga, Francine Bonemann, Cristina Rossetti, Carem Rosane Coutinho Saraiva, et al. "SEED TREATMENT: IMPORTANCE OF PRODUCTS AND EQUIPMENT." Colloquim Agrariae 19, no. 1 (2023): 105–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.5747/ca.2023.v19.h516.

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Seed treatment is extremely important and beneficial for all crops, which aims to eliminate and control fungi, insects and other pests that attack seeds, seedlings and plants. For this, it is necessary to use new technologies and agricultural equipment that help in the treatment of these seeds, making the producer more profitable. This literary review aims to describe different types of seed treatments and agricultural equipment that can help in this process. This study took place between October and November 2022 and used different works as a basis to develop this review, in which it can be s

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Gaddam, Pavan Kumar, Bharathi Y., Jagan Mohan Rao P., and Rajender Reddy M. "Seed Treatment Effects on Seed Quality and Longevity of Soybean Seed Collected from Different Locations in Telangana State, India." International Journal of Environment and Climate Change 13, no. 10 (2023): 3152–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ijecc/2023/v13i102984.

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The soybean seed (JS 335) was collected from 8 different seed production locations in Telangana state and were treated with different seed treatment chemicals. The seed quality parameters of soybean seed kept at ambient conditions in gunny bag were recorded at monthly intervals during storage. The results revealed that, among the various seed treatments chemicals, the seeds treated with Xelora (Thiophanate Methyl 45% + Pyraclostrobin 5% FS) @ 2 g kg-1 recorded significantly high seed quality parameters viz., seed germination per cent, seedling vigour index-II, field emergence, moisture per cen

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Ramdan, E. P., A. Y. Perkasa, T. K. K. Azmi, et al. "Effects of physical and chemical treatments on seed germination and soybean seed-borne fungi." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 883, no. 1 (2021): 012022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/883/1/012022.

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Abstract Soybean is an important food commodity in Indonesia after rice and maize. Plant pathogens still constrain the increase in soybean productivity. One of the plant pathogenic infections can occur during the seed phase. Therefore this study aimed to determine the effect of physical and chemical treatments as control of seed-borne fungi and their impact on soybean seed germination. This study used a completely randomized design consisting of 9 treatments, namely physical therapy by heating the seeds in a microwave at a temperature of 40 °C for 10, 20, 30, and 40 seconds and chemical treatm

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Sharma, K. K., U. S. Singh, Pankaj Sharma, Ashish Kumar, and Lalan Sharma. "Seed treatments for sustainable agriculture-A review." Journal of Applied and Natural Science 7, no. 1 (2015): 521–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.31018/jans.v7i1.641.

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Seed treatment refers to the application of certain agents physical, chemical or biological to the seed prior to sowing in order to suppress, control or repel pathogens, insects and other pests that attack seeds, seedlings or plants and it ranges from a basic dressing to coating and pelleting. Introduction and ban of arsenic (used from 1740 until 1808) is the key milestones in the history of modern seed treatment till then a continuous research and advancement in this technology is going on. The technological advancement prepared a roadmap for refiningexisting seed treatment technologies and f

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Parera, Carlos A., and Daniel J. Cantliffe. "Presowing Seed Treatments to Enhance Supersweet Sweet Corn Seed and Seedling Quality." HortScience 29, no. 4 (1994): 277–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.29.4.277.

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Poor emergence and low seedling vigor are characteristics of many supersweet sweet corn (Zea mays L.) cultivars carrying the shrunken-2 (sh2) gene. Four sh2 sweet corn cultivar seeds [`How Sweet It Is' (HSII), `Crisp N' Sweet 711' (CNS-711), `Sweet Belle' (SB), and `Dazzle' (DZ)] were solid-matrix-primed (SMP), SMP with sodium hypochlorite (SMPcl), treated with a fungicide combination (F) (Imazalil + Captan + Apron + Thiram), or primed with the aforementioned fungicides (SMPf). The seed treatments were tested in the laboratory and the field. Seed imbibition and leachate electrical conductivity

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Freiberg, Joice Aline, Marcos Paulo Ludwig, Suemar Alexandre Gonçalves Avelar, and Eduardo Girotto. "Seed treatment and its impact on wheat crop yield potential." Journal of Seed Science 39, no. 3 (2017): 280–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/2317-1545v39n3177754.

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Abstract: In the sowing process, the technique of seed treatment may assist in maintaining crop yield potential. This present study aimed to assess how wheat seed treatment with two different sources of micronutrients, combined with fungicide + insecticide protective treatment and coating with liquid polymer, may impact its vegetative development and grain production. Wheat seeds of cultivar Tec Vigore were subjected to three different treatments using micronutrient containing zinc: no micronutrient, micronutrient 1 (1% Mn, 0.1% Mo, 10% Zn); micronutrient 2 (0.3% B, 0.3% Co; 3% Zn), where micr

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Hassan, Fatima E., Mohammed A. S. Alyafei, Shyam Kurup, Abdul Jaleel, Nabra Al Busaidi, and Zienab F. R. Ahmed. "Effective Priming Techniques to Enhance Ghaf (Prosopis cineraria L. Druce) Seed Germination for Mass Planting." Horticulturae 9, no. 5 (2023): 542. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/horticulturae9050542.

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Seed priming is a cost-effective and efficient pre-sowing technique that promotes seed germination and plant growth under abiotic stress. This study was conducted to investigate the effect of different priming treatments on breaking the dormancy of ghaf (Prosopis cineraria L. Druce) seeds. Furthermore, the effects of storage conditions and seed coating on seed germination were examined. Treatments with hot water, KNO3, KCl, polyethylene glycol (PEG), H2SO4, gibberellin (GA3), cytokinin benzyl adenine (BA), and H2SO4 + BA were investigated. Among all the tested treatments, seeds responded the b

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Tavares, Lizandro Ciciliano, Cassyo Araújo Rufino, Sandro de Oliveira, André Pich Brunes, and Francisco Amaral Villela. "Treatment of rice seeds with salicylic acid: seed physiological quality and yield." Journal of Seed Science 36, no. 3 (2014): 352–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/2317-1545v36n3636.

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Seed treatment with growth regulators, especially salicylic acid, is a promising alternative to the seed industry because it is an important inducer of resistance to diseases and pests, as well as acting significantly on quality and seed yield. The objective of this study was to evaluate the performance of rice seed treated with different concentrations of salicylic acid, as well as assess the crop yield and seed quality. The treatments consisted of increasing levels of 0, 50, 100, 150 and 200 mg.L-1 salicylic acid. To this was prepared a stock solution of salicylic acid and the highest concen

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Poštić, Dobrivoj, Ratibor Štrbanović, Marijenka Tabaković, et al. "Germination and the Initial Seedling Growth of Lettuce, Celeriac and Wheat Cultivars after Micronutrient and a Biological Application Pre-Sowing Seed Treatment." Plants 10, no. 9 (2021): 1913. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants10091913.

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Seed treatments with zinc, boron, biostimulant Coveron and MIX (zinc + boron + Coveron) were applied to three lettuce and three celeriac cultivars. Seeds of three wheat cultivars were treated under laboratory conditions with Trichoderma harzianum and eight Bacillus spp. Seed germination, seedling growth, and the presence of the following pathogens were determined: Fusarium sp., Alternaria sp., Penicillium sp., and Mucor sp. The Coveron treatment was the most effective on lettuce seeds tested in the germination cabinet. Seed germination was higher by 4% than in the control. Alternatively, germi

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Nwagu, Kingsley Ekene, Chidozie Dennis Udechukwu, Michael Chidi Ukaegbu, et al. "Optimization of treatments for the germination and establishment of botanical yam (Dioscorea rotundata) seeds." Acta Scientiarum. Biological Sciences 45 (October 27, 2023): e65008. http://dx.doi.org/10.4025/actascibiolsci.v45i1.65008.

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Botanical yam (Dioscorea rotundata) seeds are currently used by yam breeders to generate and conserve new varieties of yam instead of seed yams (vegetative propagule). Yam seed treatment through scarification is one of the most effective methods of improving seed germination and seedling establishment. This study was carried out under greenhouse condition to determine the best seed treatment for the germination and establishment of botanical yam seeds. The set up involved a soil mixed with carbonized rice husk using five different seed treatments; dry heating (DHS) at 60 0C, mechanical scarifi

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Patil, Amit Kumar, Chandra Shekhar Sahay, and Sanjay Kumar Singh. "Design and testing of a metering system for fodder seed treatment." Environment Conservation Journal 24, no. 4 (2023): 153–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.36953/ecj.23122596.

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Quality of fodder seeds can be maintained by seed treatment for better production and productivity. It refers to the application of specific physical, chemical, or biological agents to the seed prior to sowing in order to suppress, control, or repel pathogens, insects, and other pests that attack seeds, seedlings, or plants. In this study, the efficient seed and chemical metering system for fodder seed treatment was designed which can be used in different seed coating/treatment machine. Seed metering mechanism was calibrated mechanically and manually at four positions (Full, 3/4th, Half, and 1

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Callan, Nancy W., and Don E. Mathre. "Biological Seed Treatments." HortScience 30, no. 4 (1995): 749E—749. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.30.4.749e.

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Biological seed treatment offers a safe, environmentally responsible option for protection of seeds and seedlings from attack by soilborne pathogens. Most effective biological seed treatments have used either bacterial or fungal agents. The efficacy of a biological seed treatment depends upon the ability of the biocontrol agent to compete and function on the seed and in the rhizosphere under diverse conditions of soil pH, nutrient level, moisture, temperature, and disease pressure. Seed treatment performance may be improved through application and formulation technology. An example of this is

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Herawati, N., A. R. Aisah, I. Mardian, B. N. Hidayah, and B. T. R. Erawati. "Response of growth and yield of two soybean varieties to seed pre-treatment applications." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 883, no. 1 (2021): 012052. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/883/1/012052.

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Abstract Plant growth is influenced by seed quality. Seeds need to be treated to prevent pest and disease disorders or to increase seed germination. Soybean planting was carried out in this study by the treatment of varieties and seed pre-treatment application before planting. The study aimed to measure the growth and yield of soybeans by varieties and seed treatment before planting, carried out in the Village of Nggembe, District of Bolo, Bima Regency. The study used factorial randomized block design with two factors. The first factor was soybean varieties consisting of two levels, namely Dev

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Patel, J. B., C. A. Babariya, Jyoti Sondarva, K. H. Ribadiya, and V. J. Bhatiya. "Effect of storage conditions, packing materials and seed treatments on viability and seedling vigour of onion (Allium cepa l.) seeds." Journal of Applied and Natural Science 9, no. 2 (2017): 1054–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.31018/jans.v9i2.1321.

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The present investigation was carried out from July 2013 to July 2015, wherein 100 g of fresh quality seed of onion cv. GWO 1 was having high germination percentage and moisture content below 8 per cent. The treatment consisted of two storage conditions (C) viz., C1 (Ambient temperature) and C2 (Cold storage at 70C + 20C); two packing materials (P) viz., P1 = Cloth Bag and P2 = Polythene Bag (500 gauge = 125 µ), and five seed treatments (S) viz., S1 = Control, S2 = Carbendazim @ 2g/kg seed, S3 = Mancozeb @ 2g/kg seed, S4 = Thirum @ 3g/kg seed, and S5 = Neem leaf powder @ 10g / kg seed. After p

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Soares, Cristiane Moi, Marcos Paulo Ludwig, Claudia Moi Soares Rother, and Leticia Decarli. "Seed quality and crop performance of soybeans submitted to different forms of treatment and seed size." Journal of Seed Science 41, no. 1 (2019): 69–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/2317-1545v41n1210486.

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Abstract: The objective of this work was to evaluate the effect of different grain sizes and treatments in the physiological quality of seeds and performance of soybean cultures. The object of analysis were seeds from the cultivars Monsoy 5730 IPRO and Monsoy 5947 IPRO, sized 5.5 and 6.5 mm. The industrial seed treatment was carried out in lot equipment, with the products cyantraniliprole, thiamethoxam, metalaxyl, thiabendazole, and a combination of fludioxonil + polymer + talc. The conventional treatment was performed with the products cyantraniliprole, thiamethoxam, metalaxyl, thiabendazole,

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Raymond, V. Cubol, Marie N. Meneses-Cubol Guia, and Rhico Villamor Cubol John. "Germination Performance of Cacao (Theobroma cacao L.) Seed: A Basis for Seed Storage Prototype." Germination Performance of Cacao (Theobroma cacao L.) Seed: A Basis for Seed Storage Prototype 8, no. 12 (2023): 22. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10437589.

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The main objective of the study was to determine the germination performance while it was exposed to forced environmental condition and [1] To describe the physiological characteristics characteristics in recalcitrant of Cacao (Theobroma cacao L.) Seed [2] to determine the tolerable limits and germination performance if it is still viable and [3] to evaluate the seedling physiological response while on its individual treatments as cited under methodology. From the study conducted, it was revealed that for those seeds exposed to Moist saw dust showed control to maintain germination performance

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Kalyanrao, Dhimant Desai, Sudeshna Chakraborty, Anil Rawat, and Ujjval Solanki. "Effect of mechanical scarification and biofertilizer treatments on seed quality enhancement in Senna (Senna alexandrina Mill.)." Ecology, Environment and Conservation 30, SUPPL (2024): S128—S135. http://dx.doi.org/10.53550/eec.2024.v30i03s.024.

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Senna (Senna alexandrina Mill.) is an annual medicinal plant commonly known as “senna” or “Alexandrian senna” primarily known for its agricultural, industrial and ethno-medicinal purposes which belong to family leguminoceae. Senna seeds usually exhibit seed coat-imposed dormancy which may be due to impermeability of testa to water and gases. Seed scarification treatment is one of the methods adopted for seed dormancy breaking and better avenues for their establishment, growth and development of seedlings. In the present investigation seeds were treated with different mechanical scarification a

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Couto, Ana Paula Silva, Cristian Rafael Brzezinski, Julia Abati, et al. "Electrical conductivity test in the evaluation of the physiological potential of treated and stored soybean seeds." Semina: Ciências Agrárias 42, no. 6 (2021): 3135–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.5433/1679-0359.2021v42n6p3135.

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Soybean seed treatment contributes to the maintenance of seed quality, but the effect of commercial formulations and chemical products on the effectiveness of the electrical conductivity test based on electrolyte leaching has been frequently questioned. This study aimed to verify the interference of the chemical seed treatment of two soybean cultivars on the effectiveness of the electrical conductivity test in evaluating the vigor of freshly treated and stored seeds. The experimental design was completely randomized, consisting of seven seed treatments and two evaluation periods (0 and 60 days

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Jiang, Li, Zhibin Wen, Yunling Zhang, et al. "Transgenerational Effects of Maternal Water Condition on the Growth, C:N Stoichiometry and Seed Characteristics of the Desert Annual Atriplex aucheri." Plants 10, no. 11 (2021): 2362. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants10112362.

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Water conditions directly affect plant growth and thus modify reproduction allocation. However, little is known about the transgenerational effects of water conditions on xerophytes. The desert annual Atriplex aucheri produces three types of seeds (A: dormant, ebracteate black seeds; B: dormant, bracteolate black seeds; C: non-dormant, bracteolate brown seeds) on a single plant. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of low/high water treatment (thereafter progeny water treatment) on aboveground biomass, C:N stoichiometry, and offspring seed characteristics of A. aucheri grown fr

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Ardiarini, Novita, Jonathan Anugrah Lase, Yayat Hidayat, and Kisey Bina Habeahan. "The effect of seed scarification on the germination process and the growth of long bean (Vigna sinensis) sprout." E3S Web of Conferences 306 (2021): 01002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202130601002.

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This study was aimed to determine the germination process of seeds with different scarification treatments. This research was conducted at the Laboratory of Animal Nutrition, Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Gadjah Mada, July 2019. The treatment in this research were different scarification methods of the seeds by sanding (P1), wounding (P2), soaking in H2SO4 (P3), soaking in warm water (P4), and baking at 55º C for 10 minutes (P5). Each treatment using 30 long bean seed that has been repeated for 3 times. Based on the five treatments, the seeds were planted in soil media and their growt

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Ivankov, Anatolii, Zita Naučienė, Laima Degutytė-Fomins, et al. "Changes in Agricultural Performance of Common Buckwheat Induced by Seed Treatment with Cold Plasma and Electromagnetic Field." Applied Sciences 11, no. 10 (2021): 4391. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app11104391.

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The aim of this study was to determine the effects of pre-sowing seed treatment with cold plasma (CP) and an electromagnetic field (EMF) on the agricultural performance of two cultivars of common buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum Moench)—‘VB Vokiai’ and ‘VB Nojai’. For this, the effects of CP and EMF on seed germination, plant growth in the field, photosynthetic efficiency, biomass production, seed yield, and the amount of secondary metabolites and minerals in the harvested seeds were estimated. Although the percentage of seedlings that emerged under field conditions decreased by 11–20%, seed tr

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