Academic literature on the topic 'Seedling Roots'

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Journal articles on the topic "Seedling Roots"

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Herr, DG, LC Duchesne, R. Tellier, RS Mcalpine, and RL Peterson. "Effect of Prescribed Burning on the Ectomycorrhizal Infectivity of a Forest Soil." International Journal of Wildland Fire 4, no. 2 (1994): 95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/wf9940095.

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Ectomycorrhizae formation, seedling health index, and seedling survival were assessed for two-year-old nursery-grown seedlings of Pinus resinosa and Pinus strobus two months after planting in clear-cuts that had received prescribed burning under different fire intensities. Controls consisted of seedlings planted in unburned clear-cuts. Fire intensity positively correlated with percent ectomycorrhizal roots for P. strobus but not for P. resinosa. Seedling health index and survival were highest in burned-over sites as compared to control sites for both pine species. Fire intensity correlated wit
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Sucoff, Edward, Cindy Buschena, and Perry Tamte. "Desiccation and water potentials in the roots, leaves, and shoots of bare-root red pine and white spruce." Canadian Journal of Forest Research 15, no. 5 (1985): 989–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/x85-157.

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Bare-root seedlings of red pine (Pinusresinosa Ait.) and white spruce (Piceaglauca (Moench) Voss) were dried in various controlled situations before measurement of water potential (ψ) and moisture contents. For each situation, root ψ was directly proportional to and highly correlated with shoot ψ. The regression lines did not vary with environment for fully exposed seedlings within a seedling lot. Regressions did differ between seedling lots and between seedlings that had roots only, shoots only, or both roots and shoots exposed. Since the differences between root and shoot ψ were sometimes la
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Negi, Pitamber, Sandeep Sharma, and Neha Thakur. "Effects of root pruning on seedling growth and other parameters in Juniperus polycarpos under nursery condition." Indian Journal of Forestry 45, no. 4 (2023): 185–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.54207/bsmps1000-2023-0e87gv.

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A nursery trial was conducted to study the effects of root pruning on the seedling growth and other parameters of Juniperus polycarpos. Roots of two-year-old seedlings of J. polycarpos were pruned at different levels and transplanted in polybags of size 9’’ × 5” filled with potting media comprising soil, sand, and farm yard manure (2:1:1). Maximum growth of various seedling parameters, viz., shoot length (42.90 cm), root length (38.40 cm), collar diameter (6.16 mm), number of roots (45.93) and biomass, viz., fresh shoot biomass (24.03 g), fresh root biomass (6.35 g), total fresh biomass (30.38
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Flasiński, Stanisław, Janina Rogozińska, and Lucyna Drozdowska. "The effect of phosphours and water deficit on phosphatase activity and proline accumulation in seedling cotyledons and roots of oilseed rape as compared to that of excised cotyledons and roots." Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae 55, no. 1 (2014): 83–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.5586/asbp.1986.010.

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Oilseed rape seedlings and excised cotyledons and roots were exposed to phosphorus and osmotic stress (-1 MPa: NaCl or PEG). The stress factors limited the growth of the seedlings and inhibited the growth of the excised roots and cotyledons. The phosphorus content in the cotyledons and roots depended on its level in the media and on the stress factors used. Phosphorus deficiency differentiated total phosphatase activity in seedling cotyledons and increased the activity in the excised cotyledons. In the excised and seedling roots, the lack of phosphorus, its deficiency and stress imposed by the
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Amador, Talita Silveira, and Claudio José Barbedo. "Germination inhibits the growth of new roots and seedlings in Eugenia uniflora and Eugenia brasiliensis." Journal of Seed Science 37, no. 3 (2015): 241–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/2317-1545v37n3150595.

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Abstract:Seeds of Eugenia species can produce new roots and whole plants even when much of its reserves is removed. However, new roots and seedlings rarely are formed spontaneously, and after cutting, each seed fragment usually produces only one new seedling, suggesting some control of the formation of several seedlings. It is possible, therefore, that germination leads to the production of inhibitory substances avoiding the development of new embryonic tissues. In the present work we have analyzed the potential of germinating seeds of Eugenia uniflora and Eugenia brasiliensisto inhibit new ro
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Ekamawanti, Hanna Artuti, Lenawati Simanjuntak, and Abdurrani Muin. "Assessment of the Physical Quality of Eucalyptus pellita Seedlings from Shoot Cutting by Age Level." Jurnal Sylva Lestari 9, no. 2 (2021): 280. http://dx.doi.org/10.23960/jsl29280-290.

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The criteria for target seedling of Eucalyptus pellita F. Muell are at least 90days old, with consequences for the length of stay of the seedlings in the nursery. This study must assess the suitability as a target seedling first if it wants to plant the seedlings under 90days old in the field. The research aimed to evaluate and obtain the regression equation for the seedling’s age with the seedling’s morphological characters. The shoot seedlings cuttings aged 45, 60, 75, and 90 days after planting in the cocopeat growing medium were assessed. The study was used a survey method with a purposive
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ROUHANI, IRAJ, C. C. BLACK JR., H. MAX VINES, and P. P. KORMANIK. "EFFECT OF NUMBER OF LATERAL ROOTS ON EGGPLANT GROWTH AND YIELD." Canadian Journal of Plant Science 67, no. 1 (1987): 305–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.4141/cjps87-044.

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Root characteristics of eggplant (Solanum melongena L. ’Black Beauty’) were studied with the objectives of determining (1) the population distribution of number of lateral roots per seedling and (2) the relationship between the number of lateral roots per seedling on growth and fruit production. The number of lateral roots ranged from 1 to 34 per seedling with a mean of 12.7 for the total population (600 seedlings). The seedlings were separated into three groups based on the number of lateral roots: A, 20–34; B, 10–19; and C, 1–9. Seedlings of each root group were transplanted outdoors and gro
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McCreary, Douglas D., and Joe B. Zaerr. "Root respiration has limited value for assessing Douglas-fir seedling quality." Canadian Journal of Forest Research 17, no. 9 (1987): 1144–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/x87-175.

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Root damage is a principal cause of poor seedling quality. Currently, the most widely used seedling-quality test measures a seedling's ability to initiate and elongate roots in a favorable environment; however, this test requires a lengthy response period and tedious, time-consuming measurements. Alternatively, the respiration rate of roots could be measured much more quickly and easily. Results of this study, which examined whether root respiration could successfully predict the survival and growth of potted Douglas-fir (Pseudotsugamenziesii (Mirb.) Franco) seedlings in a growth room, indicat
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Zhang, Jianhua, and M. A. Maun. "Effects of partial removal of seed reserves on some aspects of seedling ecology of seven dune species." Canadian Journal of Botany 69, no. 7 (1991): 1457–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/b91-188.

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Greenhouse studies were conducted to determine the effects of partial removal of endosperm or cotyledons from seeds of seven dune species on seed germination, seedling emergence, seedling size, and dry matter allocation. Different proportions (0, 30, and 60%) were surgically removed from seeds of Agropyron psammophilum, Calamovilfa longifolia, Elymus canadensis, Leymus arenarius, Panicum virgatum, Lupinus perennis, and Strophostyles helvola. Partial removal of seed reserves caused a significant reduction in seedling variables 1 or 2 weeks after planting in sand. For example, seedling height, l
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Diebel, Kenneth E., and Peter P. Feret. "Using Fractal Geometry to Quantify Loblolly Pine Seedling Root System Architecture." Southern Journal of Applied Forestry 17, no. 3 (1993): 130–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/sjaf/17.3.130.

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Abstract Fractal geometry is a simple method of quantifying and describing complex shapes often found in nature (Mandelbrot 1983). The spatial arrangement of pine seedling roots is complex and not easily quantified. In this paper we report on a method for quantifying seedling roots based on concepts of fractal geometry. Ten 1+0 bareroot seedlings of each of three grades of loblolly pine (Pinus taeda L.) were obtained from two Virginia Department of Forestry nurseries. The fractal dimension (D) was estimated for seedling roots using a computer-based box-count method. The results show that pine
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Seedling Roots"

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Silva-Cardenas, R. Ileana. "Hemoglobin (hb) gene expression in maize seedling roots under low oxygen tensions." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1997. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/ftp04/mq23495.pdf.

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Woods, Steven Richard. "Woody plant proliferation in desert grasslands: perspectives from roots and ranchers." Diss., The University of Arizona, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/321001.

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The widespread proliferation (or 'encroachment') of trees and shrubs in grasslands over the past 150 years is embedded in both natural and human systems. This dissertation addressed the following ecological and ethnoecological questions. Can seedling traits help us understand why so few woody species have encroached markedly into North American desert grasslands, and the conditions likely to promote their proliferation? What is the role of informal knowledge of the environment in efforts to manage woody plant abundance? Woody seedling survival often depends on rapid taproot elongation. In glas
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Lukic, Veronika. "Examination of physiological and morphological parameters of a population of lodgepole pine, Pinus contorta Dougl. spp. latifolia, seedling roots in relation to first year seedling growth." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1997. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk3/ftp05/mq22629.pdf.

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DeWald, Laura E. "Changes in loblolly pine seedling root growth potential over time, during cold storage, and among half-sib families." Diss., Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, 1986. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/50005.

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Root growth potential (RGP), the ability of a transplanted seedling to rapidly elongate existing roots and initiate new roots, is used as an indicator of seedling physiological quality. Three separate experiments were conducted on loblolly pine RGP during 1983-84 and 1984-85 using 1-0 nursery-grown seedlings. In the first study, seedlings were hand-lifted from September to April at 17-day intervals in 1983-84 and 7-day intervals in 1984-85. The RGP variation over time was related to environmental and seedling phenological changes. In addition, the new root systems were morphologically describe
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Hui, Elizabeth L. W. "The influence of insect larvae and seedling roots on the foraging behaviour of infective juveniles of Steinernema spp., Nematoda, rhabditida." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1998. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk3/ftp04/mq37552.pdf.

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Rossi, Vera Lucia. "Crescimento e qualidade de mudas de Pinus taeda L. submetidas à poda química de raízes com cobre e ethefon." Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina, 2005. http://tede.udesc.br/handle/handle/1231.

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Made available in DSpace on 2016-12-08T16:44:52Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 PGPV05MA007.pdf: 712076 bytes, checksum: ae4a73c50f7dfa4757824c3d125bd9a0 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2005-12-22<br>Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior<br>This work was carried out to study the effects of roots pruning with cupper sulphate, cupper oxychlorate and ethephon (2-cloroethtlphosphonic acid) on quality and growth of Pinus taeda L. seedlings. The experiment was conducted in a commercial nursery in Lages, SC. The treatments with cupper sulphate or cupper oxychlorate were applied by imm
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Reffruschinni, Katie, David Robinson, and Albert Dobrenz. "Seedling Alfalfa Root Research." College of Agriculture, University of Arizona (Tucson, AZ), 1987. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/203792.

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There has been limited research on the rooting patterns of alfalfa. This information would be important in developing new germplasm sources that are more water efficient, salt tolerant and drought tolerant. Ten alfalfa varieties were evaluated for possible genetic control of rooting traits. Seedlings were grown hydroponically in a growth chamber. The cultivars evaluated showed a significant statistical difference for width of lateral root system and number of lateral roots. The variation in seedling rooting patterns is sufficient to warrant a selection program for improved lateral rooting patt
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Sheikh, Saghir Ahmad. "Effects of temperature and waterlogging on cotton seedlings roots." Thesis, Bangor University, 1994. https://research.bangor.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/effects-of-temperature-and-waterlogging-on-cotton-seedlings-roots(b6b7873d-5a4e-4cbb-8c2d-9218101544a9).html.

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Experiments were carried out to study changes in the physiological and biochemical properties of cotton seedling roots with respect to high temperature and waterlogging treatments. It to clear from these, studies that both high temperature and waterlogging significantly damaged the seedling roots and affected their physiological and biochemical activities. Cultivars showed no effect an their root growth for heat stresses up to 30'C but were adversely affected when stressed above this temperature. Cultivar MIN-93 performed well up to about 38'C, while Qalandari showed an inhibition at temperatu
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Volkweis, Cátia Raquel. "Estímulo mecânico na morfometria em mudas de Enterolobium contortisiliquum (Vell.) Morong." Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná, 2012. http://tede.unioeste.br:8080/tede/handle/tede/1434.

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Made available in DSpace on 2017-07-10T17:37:54Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 2012_Catia_Raquel_Volkweis.pdf: 1311113 bytes, checksum: 5546893dffae3b1e21194697573bd0ad (MD5) Previous issue date: 2012-09-14<br>Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior<br>This study aimed to quantify the effects induced by mechanical stimuli on the quality of seedlings Enterolobium contortisiliquum (Vell.) Morong. Treatments include five intensities of mechanical stimulation (0, 5, 10, 20 and 40 pushups) made daily for thirty days. The mechanical stimuli were initiated on December 20, 2011.
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Shaw, Timothy M. "Modelling competition between ectomycorrhizal fungi for roots of pine seedlings." Thesis, University of Leeds, 1991. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.303411.

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Books on the topic "Seedling Roots"

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Ruehle, John L. Lateral root morphology: A potential indicator of seedling quality in northern red oak. U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Forest Service, Southeastern Forest Experiment Station, 1986.

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Ruehle, John L. Lateral root morphology: A potential indicator of seedling quality in northern red oak. U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Forest Service, Southeastern Forest Experiment Station, 1986.

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James, Robert L. Fungal colonization of residual conifer seedling roots in soil: USDA Forest Service Lucky Peak Nursery, Boise, Idaho. U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Forest Service, Northern Region, 1999.

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Kormanik, Paul P. Frequency distribution of lateral roots of 1-0 bare-root white oak seedlings. U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Forest Service, Southern Forest Experiment Station, 1989.

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Kormanik, Paul P. Frequency distribution of lateral roots of 1-0 bare-root white oak seedlings. U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Forest Service, Southern Forest Experiment Station, 1989.

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Service, Canadian Forestry, ed. Hand planting of bare-root seedlings. Canadian Forestry Service, Quebec Region, 1985.

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Rietveld, W. J. An integrated technique for evaluating root growth potential of tree seedlings. USDA Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Forest and Range Experiment Station, 1990.

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Racey, J. E. Undercutting and root wrenching of tree seedlings: An annotated bibliography. Ontario Tree Improvement and Forest Biomass Institute, 1988.

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James, Robert L. Root disease of containerized conifer seedlings, Western Forest Systems Nursery, Lewiston, Idaho. U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Forest Service, Northern Region, 1988.

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Intermountain Research Station (Ogden, Utah), ed. Root dipping of conifer seedlings shows little benefit in the northern Rocky Mountains. U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Forest Service, Intermountain Research Station, 1994.

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Book chapters on the topic "Seedling Roots"

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Shen, Hui-Juan, and Arthur W. Galston. "Correlations between polyamine ratios and growth patterns in seedling roots." In Polyamines in Plants. Springer Netherlands, 1985. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-5171-6_13.

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Pinton, R., Z. Varanini, and A. Maggioni. "Properties of potassium uptake by seedling roots of grape cultivars." In Genetic Aspects of Plant Mineral Nutrition. Springer Netherlands, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-2053-8_19.

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Sung, Shi-Jean S., and Paul P. Kormanik. "Sucrose metabolism, growth and transplanting stress in sweetgum seedling taproots and stems." In The Supporting Roots of Trees and Woody Plants: Form, Function and Physiology. Springer Netherlands, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-3469-1_26.

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Wiedenroth, Ernst Manfred, and Bettina Erdmann. "Anatomy and gas exchange of the roots of wheat seedlings following root anaerobiosis." In Structural and Functional Aspects of Transport in Roots. Springer Netherlands, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-0891-8_40.

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Kobayashi, Natsuko I., and Riona Kobayashi. "Verification of Uptake and Transport Properties of Cesium in Hydroponically Cultivated Quercus serrata." In Agricultural Implications of Fukushima Nuclear Accident (IV). Springer Nature Singapore, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-9361-9_5.

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AbstractSeveral studies have shown that the radiocesium content of trees growing in the forest and open fields is lower when soil potassium content is higher. This is comparable to what has been observed in many crops, including rice. Then, is the cesium uptake mechanism of trees the same as that of rice and other herbaceous plants? To investigate the basic properties of potassium (K+) and cesium (Cs+) uptake and transport in Konara oak (Quercus serrata. Thumb.), which is widely grown in Fukushima Prefecture, elemental analysis and radiotracer experiments similar to those conducted on rice pla
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Gatica-Arias, Andrés, and César Vargas-Segura. "Chemical Mutagenesis of Coffee Seeds (Coffea arabica L. var. Catuaí) Using NaN3." In Mutation Breeding in Coffee with Special Reference to Leaf Rust. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-67273-0_13.

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AbstractCoffee (Coffea arabica L.) is one of the most important crops in the world and one of the main export products in several developing countries. Coffee is a perennial crop threatened by multiple, serious diseases and pests. Induced mutagenesis of seeds is widely used for increasing the genetic diversity and improvement of annual seed crops and could equally be applied to Arabica coffee breeding and genetic studies. Here we describe protocols to induce genetic variability in Arabica coffee seeds through mutagenesis using sodium azide (NaN3). Methods for NaN3 chemical toxicity testing and
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Jourdan, Christophe, Hervé Rey, and Yann Guedon. "Modelling of the branching process of the root system of young oil palm seedlings. A Markovian approach." In Structure and Function of Roots. Springer Netherlands, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-3101-0_14.

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McComb, J. A., E. Steel, D. T. Bell, et al. "Root Growth of Seedlings and Tissue Cultured Plants of Eucalyptus." In Biology of Root Formation and Development. Springer US, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-5403-5_50.

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Mikuš, Miloš, Paul K. Shin, and Debbie C. Crans. "The effect of vanadate on growth and phospholipid levels in the root and hypocotyl of bean seedlings (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)." In Structure and Function of Roots. Springer Netherlands, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-3101-0_24.

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Atzmon, Nir, Oded Reuveni, and Joseph Riov. "Role of the Root Apex in Lateral Root Development in Pine Seedlings." In Biology of Root Formation and Development. Springer US, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-5403-5_6.

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Conference papers on the topic "Seedling Roots"

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Dumbadze, Guguli, Lasha Mikeladze, Narguli Asanidze, Nargiz Alasania, and Vakhtang Kobalia. "LABORATORY ANALYSIS OF BACTOFERT-L BODEN�S EFFECT ON CUCUMBER SEEDLINGS UNDER SALINE STRESS." In SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference. STEF92 Technology, 2024. https://doi.org/10.5593/sgem2024v/6.2/s24.11.

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The increasing interest in biostimulants as sustainable solutions for agriculture has been widely documented in high-impact scientific literature. Biostimulants are recognized for their ability to promote plant growth, enhance nutrient uptake, and increase resilience to environmental stress. This study researches the effects of the newly developed Georgian biostimulant BactoFert�L Boden on the growth and development of cucumber seedlings (Cucumis sativus) under various saline stress conditions. Soil salinization is a critical issue affecting global agricultural productivity, particularly in ar
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Kreis, Kevin F., and Sangjin Ryu. "Automated Mini-Channel Platform for Studying Plant Root Environments." In ASME 2021 Fluids Engineering Division Summer Meeting. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/fedsm2021-65493.

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Abstract Plants are crucial to our lives because they provide us with building materials, oxygen, and food. A season’s crop yield can be significantly affected by local environmental factors. In particular, improving fundamental understanding of plant root interactions with their local soil environment, or rhizosphere, will help improve crop yield. Studying such interactions is challenging because roots are underground, making it difficult to observe interactions and to manipulate the local soil environment. The goal of this study was to develop an automated mini-channel platform to investigat
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Melian, Lolita, Liudmila Corlateanu, Victoria Mihailă, and Doina Cutitaru. "Evaluarea potenţialului de păstrare a seminţelor mostrelor din colecţia de Triticum durum L." In VIIth International Scientific Conference “Genetics, Physiology and Plant Breeding”. Institute of Genetics, Physiology and Plant Protection, Republic of Moldova, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.53040/gppb7.2021.17.

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The test of accelerated aging of seeds (AAS) was applied on 7 genotypes of durum wheat, and the morphophysiological parameters of seeds and seedlings, such as dynamics of seed germination, length of seedling roots, fresh and dry biomass of seedlings, were investigated. The genotypic features of collection samples of durum wheat were identified after exposure to stress factors (high temperature and humidity). Such a grouping of genotypes according to their potential ability to preserve the viability of seeds is an important complex characteristic of collection samples when they are placed for l
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Tyutyunnikova, E. M., M. A. Sanin, and T. V. Plotnikova. "THE EFFECT OF BIOREGULATOR REGOPLANT ON TOBACCO PRODUCTIVITY DURING THE SEEDING AND FIELD PERIODS." In 11-я Всероссийская конференция молодых учёных и специалистов «Актуальные вопросы биологии, селекции, технологии возделывания и переработки сельскохозяйственных культур». V.S. Pustovoit All-Russian Research Institute of Oil Crops, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.25230/conf11-2021-249-254.

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We studied the effect of the growth regulator Regoplant on the mass of seedlings, the quality of seedlings and the productivity of tobacco. Soaking tobacco seeds before sowing in a 0.0001 % solution of the preparation at an exposure of 6 hours, and then spraying the plants at the stage of “auricles” and “seedling ready for planting” with a working solution of an agrochemical with a 0.00001 % concentration significantly improved the quality of seedlings. This technique increases the length of tobacco seedlings to the apical point by 66 %, to the end of elongated leaves by 29 %, the mass of stem
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Alen’kina, S. A., and V. E. Nikitina. "Influence of Azospirillum lectins on a stress-dependent change in the content of low-molecular antioxidants in plants." In 2nd International Scientific Conference "Plants and Microbes: the Future of Biotechnology". PLAMIC2020 Organizing committee, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.28983/plamic2020.019.

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It was shown that the lectins Azospirillum brasilense Sp7 (epiphyte) and Sp245 (endophyte) with different efficacy changed the content of ascorbate and glutathione in the initial period of exposure to CuSO4, CoSO4, ZnSO4, Pb(CH3COO)2 on the wheat seedling roots.
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Alen’kina, S. A., K. A. Roshchupkina, and V. E. Nikitina. "EFFECT OF AZOSPIRILLUM LECTINS ON PROLINE CONTENT IN WHEAT SEEDLING ROOTS EXPOSED TO HEAVY METALS." In The All-Russian Scientific Conference with International Participation and Schools of Young Scientists "Mechanisms of resistance of plants and microorganisms to unfavorable environmental". SIPPB SB RAS, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.31255/978-5-94797-319-8-64-67.

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Torkaman, Javad, and Tooba Abedi. "Investigating the Amount of Carbon Sequestration of Oak Seedling (Quercus castaneifolia C. A. Mey.)." In 3rd International Congress on Engineering and Life Science. Prensip Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.61326/icelis.2023.4.

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One of the most important ways to reduce Atmospheric carbon is the carbon sequestration by trees. In this study, by using some morphological characteristics of the root and stem of Oak seedling the carbon sequestration evaluated. For this purpose, one hundred seedlings were sampled by method of Systematic-Random from the planting bed on March 2022 in the Pylambra nursery at Guilan province. Seedlings are divided to three grades small, medium and large according to Root Collar Diameter (RCD). The biomass and carbon sequestration of Oak seedling calculated according to the basic density of its r
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Nenciu, Florin, Costin Mircea, Iulian Voicea, Radu Ciuperca, and Vlad Arsenoaia. "Research on novel planting system designed for afforestation of desertified lands." In 23rd International Scientific Conference Engineering for Rural Development. Latvia University of Life Sciences and Technologies, Faculty of Engineering and Information Technologies, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.22616/erdev.2024.23.tf004.

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Creating forest curtains on sandy or highly compacted lands affected by desertification necessitates precise control, given the challenges associated with the soil management in these regions. The mechanisms designed for planting forest seedlings face significant challenges: the working apparatus responsible for handling seedlings during planting can inflict notable damage to the stems, particularly through scratching or crushing. This issue usually arises from the design solution and the shape of the mechanical organ handling the seedlings. Moreover, it is highly important to improve the cont
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Momčilović, Jovana, Dragana Jakovljević, Milica Kanjevac, and Biljana Bojović. "FIZIOLOŠKE KARAKTERISTIKE RASTENJA PŠENICE (Triticum aestivum L.) U USLOVIMA IN VITRO." In XXVII savetovanje o biotehnologiji. University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Agronomy, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.46793/sbt27.503m.

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This study aimed to examine the effect of different media - Murashige Skoog (MS) and Gamborg (B5) on the growth and development of in vitro seedling cultures of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). The effects were evaluated through the measurement of root and shoot length, fresh and dry mass, as well as through the determination of the concentration of photosynthetic pigments (chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b, and carotenoids). The obtained data indicate that MS has better effects on the growth and development of wheat seedlings, since longer shoot length, and better fresh weight were observed on seedli
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Caus, Maria, Alexandru Dascaliuc, and Pantelimon Borozan. "Activitatea catalazei, peroxidazei și peroxidării lipidelor în rădăcinile porumbului sub influența șocului termic și a reglalgului." In Scientific International Symposium "Plant Protection – Achievements and Perspectives". Institute of Genetics, Physiology and Plant Protection, Republic of Moldova, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.53040/ppap2023.44.

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In recent years, due to the climate changes, the growth and development of corn is affected by heat stress, especially at an early stage of ontogeny. Influence of biostimulant Reglalg, used for seed pretreatment of maize hybrids Por. 310 and Por. 374 before exposure to heat shock (HS) at 50°C for 30 min, on catalase (CAT), peroxidase (PO), and lipid peroxidation (LPO) of root seedlings was studied. Compared to the Reglalg variants, root growth of control seedlings was more strongly affected by HS, since the activity levels of CAT, PO and MDA content in the roots were higher. This demonstrates
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Reports on the topic "Seedling Roots"

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Eshel, Amram, Jonathan P. Lynch, and Kathleen M. Brown. Physiological Regulation of Root System Architecture: The Role of Ethylene and Phosphorus. United States Department of Agriculture, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2001.7585195.bard.

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Specific Objectives and Related Results: 1) Determine the effect of phosphorus availability on ethylene production by roots. Test the hypothesis that phosphorus availability regulates ethylene production Clear differences were found between the two plants that were studied. In beans ethylene production is affected by P nutrition, tissue type, and stage of development. There are genotypic differences in the rate of ethylene production by various root types and in the differential in ethylene production when P treatments are compared. The acceleration in ethylene production with P deficiency inc
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Amaranthus, Michael P., Debbie Page-Dumroese, Al Harvey, Efren Cazares, and Larry F. Bednar. Soil compaction and organic matter affect conifer seedling nonmycorrhizal and ectomycorrhizal root tip abundance and diversity. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.2737/pnw-rp-494.

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Yu, Zhang, Fu Yao, Yang Xuefei, et al. Vegetables from local markets in Myanmar. International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development (ICIMOD), 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.53055/icimod.1011.

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This book enumerates the diversity in the prevalence and use of vegetables in parts of Myanmar. It draws on our field studies in Myanmar, where we encountered people consuming interesting plant species as vegetables. For example, we saw parts of the moorva dregea (Wattakaka volubilis), belonging to the family Apocyanaceae, and jengkol (Archidendron pauciflorum), belonging to the family Fabaceae, being consumed as vegetables. These plants are generally considered poisonous by scientists. Likewise, the roots of the winged bean (Psophocarpus tetragonolobus) and the seedlings of the wine palm (Bor
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Houston, David R. Effect of harvesting regime on beech root sprouts and seedlings in a north-central Maine forest long affected by beech bark disease. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Northeastern Research Station, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.2737/ne-rp-717.

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Seginer, Ido, Daniel H. Willits, Michael Raviv, and Mary M. Peet. Transpirational Cooling of Greenhouse Crops. United States Department of Agriculture, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2000.7573072.bard.

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Background Transplanting vegetable seedlings to final spacing in the greenhouse is common practice. At the time of transplanting, the transpiring leaf area is a small fraction of the ground area and its cooling effect is rather limited. A preliminary modeling study suggested that if water supply from root to canopy is not limiting, a sparse crop could maintain about the same canopy temperature as a mature crop, at the expense of a considerably higher transpiration flux per leaf (and root) area. The objectives of this project were (1) to test the predictions of the model, (2) to select suitable
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Davis, Eric L., Yuji Oka, Amit Gal-On, Todd Wehner, and Aaron Zelcer. Broad-spectrum Resistance to Root-Knot Nematodes in Transgenic Cucurbits. United States Department of Agriculture, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2013.7593389.bard.

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Root-knot nematodes (RKN), Meloidogyne spp., are extremely destructive pathogens of cucurbit crops grown in the United States and Israel. The safety and environmental concerns of toxic nematicides, and limited sources of natural cucurbit resistance to the four major species of Meloidogyne that threaten these crops in Israel and the U.S., have emphasized the use of biotechnology to develop cucurbits with novel RKN resistance. The U.S. scientists have identified over 40 unique RKN parasitism genes that encode nematode secretions involved in successful plant root infection by RKN, and they have d
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Castellano, Michael A., Donaraye McKay, and Walter G. Thles. Ecological impacts of using chloropicrin to control laminated root rot in Northwest conifer forests: growth and mycorrhiza formation of planted Douglas-fir seedlings after two growing seasons. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.2737/pnw-rp-464.

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Cherdshewasart, Wichai, Winai Dahlan, and Siriporn Chumruslertluk. The application of DNA demethylation in alteration of phenotypic, seed production, protein lipid content and fatty acid composition in soybean cultivar SJ. 5. Chulalongkorn University, 1999. https://doi.org/10.58837/chula.res.1999.33.

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To evaluate the demethylating effects of 5-azaC on the general phenotypes, protein content, oil content and fatty acid composition at the whole plant system, soybean plants (Glycine max (L.) Merrill) var. SJ.5 have been submitted to 5-azaC treatment. In in vitro culture, seeds were cultured in MS media containing 5-azaC at the concentration of 0, 300, 600, 900, 1200 and 1500 micromolar for 10 days. The 5-azaC-treated seedlings exhibited normal morphology in comparison with the controls except that their height and root length were significantly shorter than that of the controls, and were dose
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Phillips, Donald, and Yoram Kapulnik. Using Flavonoids to Control in vitro Development of Vesicular Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi. United States Department of Agriculture, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/1995.7613012.bard.

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Vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizal (VAM) fungi and other beneficial rhizosphere microorganisms, such as Rhizobium bacteria, must locate and infect a host plant before either symbiont profits. Although benefits of the VAM association for increased phosphorous uptake have been widely documented, attempts to improve the fungus and to produce agronomically useful amounts of inoculum have failed due to a lack of in vitro production methods. This project was designed to extend our prior observation that the alfalfa flavonoid quercetin promoted spore germination and hyphal growth of VAM fungi in the ab
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Porat, Ron, Doron Holland, and Linda Walling. Identification of Citrus Fruit-Specific and Pathogen-Induced Promoters and Their Use in Molecular Engineering. United States Department of Agriculture, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2001.7585202.bard.

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This one year BARD project was funded to develop methods to monitor promoter activity a gene expression patterns in citrus fruit. To fulfill this goal, we divided the research tasks between both labs so that the Israeli side evaluated the use of microprojectile bombardment ; a tool to evaluate transient gene expression in various citrus fruit tissues, and the US side optimized technical parameters required for Agrobacterium-mediated transformation of various citrus cultivars. Microprojectile bombardment appeared to be a very efficient method for transient gene expression analysis in citrus lea
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