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1

Sroka, Kazimierz. "Znak językowy i dychotomia significans : significatum a morfosemantem i funkcja morfosemantyczna." Biuletyn Polskiego Towarzystwa Językoznawczego LXXVI, no. 76 (2020): 307–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0014.6671.

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Artykuł dotyczy teorii znaku językowego, w tym rozróżnienia elementów: znaczący (significans) i znaczony (significatum). Rozważania skupione są na dwóch przeciwstawnych teoriach: jednej ‒ bilateralnej i psychologistycznej (mentalistycznej), pochodzącej od Ferdinanda de Saussure’a (CLG) i drugiej ‒ unilateralnej i obiektywistycznej autorstwa Leona Zawadowskiego (LTJ). Autor artykułu teorie te porównuje i ocenia, zestawiając je z przedstawianą już w swoich wcześniejszych pracach (m.in. Sroka 2016a i 2016b) własną koncepcją morfosemantemu i funkcji morfosemantycznej. Znak (fr. signe) w ujęciu de
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Wachowski, Michał. "Społeczeństwo obywatelskie jako tło prawnych uregulowań rynku kasyn na przykładzie wybranych państw europejskich." Przegląd Prawno-Ekonomiczny, no. 38 (1) (March 31, 2017): 183–94. https://doi.org/10.31743/ppe.15273.

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W dzisiejszych czasach branża hazardowa, a w szczególności jej najszerszy i najstarszy legalny segment – rynek kasyn, jest jedną z najszybciej rozwijających się branż. Jednocześnie jej elementy są jednymi z najlepiej radzącymi sobie z powszechnym i popularnym ostatnimi latami kryzysem ekonomicznym. Tendencję tę można zauważyć na całym świecie – od Stanów Zjednoczonych, poprzez Europę, aż do Chin. Korzyści, a przede wszystkim zagrożenia, wynikające z wyjątkowo szybkiego rozwoju rynku, spowodowały konieczność stworzenia modeli uregulowań prawnych. Wielka różnorodność takich modeli (zarówno w ska
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Borzyszkowski, Jacek, and Waldemar Józef Michalczak. "Polityka turystyczna na rzecz seniorów. Przegląd wybranych praktyk." Studia Periegetica 34, no. 2 (2021): 65–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0015.0636.

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Starzenie się społeczeństw wpływa na rynek usług wolnoczasowych, a zwłaszcza w istotny sposób determinuje rozwój turystyki. Jak każda dziedzina życia społecznego, także obraz współczesnej turystyki kształtowany jest poprzez narzędzia, jakimi dysponuje polityka i inne formy zarządzania społecznego. Autorzy artykułu analizują modele oddziaływania na segment rynku turystycznego seniorów. Przegląd literatury naukowej i innych źródeł dowodzi, że segment turystyki senioralnej staje się istotnym elementem we współczesnym rynku turystycznym, i co więcej – jego rola będzie sukcesywnie wzrastała. Celem
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Skrypnik, Denis, Marius Ante, Katrin Meisenbacher, et al. "Dynamic Morphology of the Ascending Aorta and Its Implications for Proximal Landing in Thoracic Endovascular Aortic Repair." Journal of Clinical Medicine 12, no. 1 (2022): 70. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm12010070.

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In this study, we assessed the dynamic segmental anatomy of the entire ascending aorta (AA), enabling the determination of a favorable proximal landing zone and appropriate aortic sizing for the most proximal thoracic endovascular aortic repair (TEVAR). Methods: Patients with a non-operated AA (diameter < 40 mm) underwent electrocardiogram-gated computed tomography angiography (ECG-CTA) of the entire AA in the systolic and diastolic phases. For each plane of each segment, the maximum and minimum diameters in the systole and diastole phases were recorded. The Wilcoxon signed-rank test was us
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PARADIS, CAROLE, and DARLENE LACHARITÉ. "Preservation and minimality in loanword adaptation." Journal of Linguistics 33, no. 2 (1997): 379–430. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022226797006786.

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Attractive as might seem the challenge to build a process or performance model that can account for every behavioural decision, there are a number of sound reasons to tackle first the still difficult (but hopefully manageable) task of developing a competence model; of trying to find the underlying system that informs and constrains (if it doesn't always actually govern) choice. (Spolsky 1988: 105)This article aims at showing the predictability of phonological adaptation, segment preservation and deletion in borrowings. It is shown that ill-formed segments are preserved and adapted in the vast
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6

Ma, Yao, and Jiahua Xu. "Segmentally aware: know when to merge and when to purge." Journal of Organizational Change Management 33, no. 1 (2019): 196–214. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jocm-06-2019-0201.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to hone in on the degree of segment-level integration relative to corporate post-merger performance. Design/methodology/approach The sample consists of 89 segments in 29 combined companies resulting from large mergers and acquisitions (M&A) transactions between 2001 and 2014 in the pharmaceutical and chemical industries worldwide. The authors track the change through M&A in performance of segments with different integration forms as well as performance of entire companies with different integration levels. Findings The authors find that integrating
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Guan, J. L., J. E. Trevithick, and R. O. Hynes. "Retroviral expression of alternatively spliced forms of rat fibronectin." Journal of Cell Biology 110, no. 3 (1990): 833–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1083/jcb.110.3.833.

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We describe the construction in retroviral vectors and the expression of recombinant rat fibronectin (FN) cDNAs corresponding with the various alternatively spliced forms of FN. In NIH 3T3 cells, the exogenous rat FN subunits are efficiently secreted as heterodimers with endogenous mouse subunits. In contrast, in lymphoid WEHI231 cells, there is no endogenous FN synthesis and the recombinant FNs are secreted and can be purified as homogeneous proteins. We show that the purified recombinant FNs are biochemically and biologically functional. In basic assays for adhesion, spreading, cytoskeletal
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Udayana, I. Nyoman. "NASALIZATION IN BALINESE VERBS/PENASALAN VERBA BAHASA BALI." Aksara 32, no. 2 (2021): 339–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.29255/aksara.v32i2.643.339-348.

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Abstract Balinese has two forms in relation to nasal pre xes. First, the initial segment of the verb root can be assimilated with the homorganic nasal and both coalesce. Second, the nasal pre x still assimilates with the rst segment of the verb root but forms a CC cluster. The data source of this study is Balinese dictionaries and analyzed by Optimality Theoretic (OT) so it was found that the af x nasal did not form a cluster with the rst segment of the verb root uniformly occurred in verbs where the rst segment is obstruent both voiced and voiceless while the one forming the cluster is the rs
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9

Sudirman, Sudirman. "Analisis Tingkat Kerusakan Jalan." Jurnal Ilmiah Ecosystem 23, no. 1 (2023): 40–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.35965/eco.v23i1.2502.

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor penyebab dan bentuk kerusakan jalan Trans Sulawesi, Kecamatan Telluwanua, KM 10 hingga KM 12 Kota Palopo. Jalan yang rusak merupakan salah satu faktor penyebab kecelakaan lalu lintas, khususnya di malam hari. Kerusakan jalan juga mempunyai dampak langsung, bukan hanya terhadap efisiensi dan efektivitas fungsi dari jalan itu sendiri, tetapi juga terhadap para pengguna jalan tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif melalui penerapan konsep Pavement Condition Index (PCI). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa diantara 20 segmen y
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Mishima, Katsuaki, Toshio Sugahara, Yoshihide Mori, and Masayoshi Sakuda. "Three-Dimensional Comparison between the Palatal Forms in Complete Unilateral Cleft Lip and Palate with and without Hotz Plate from Cheiloplasty to Palatoplasty." Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Journal 33, no. 4 (1996): 312–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1597/1545-1569_1996_033_0312_tdcbtp_2.3.co_2.

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The palatal forms in 20 infants with a complete unilateral cleft lip, and palate (12 with a Hotz plate and 8 without, selected at random) were studied from birth until 18 months of age. Using techniques developed previously, the degree of curvature In the palate and the magnitude of migration of the maxillary segments were measured three-dimensionally. Furthermore, using a newly developed method to approximate a set of the points on the alveolar ridge to a circle in a plane, the form of the alveolar arch was evaluated. Results from the group with a Hotz plate revealed that the plate possesses
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11

Brożek, Jolanta. "Deliberations on the External Morphology and Modification of the Labial Segments in the Nepomorpha (Heteroptera: Insecta) with Notes on the Phylogenetic Characteristics." Scientific World Journal 2013 (2013): 1–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/790343.

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The present study provides new data concerning the external morphology of the labial segments of 46 species from nine Nepomorpha families using the scanning electron microscope. The labial segments are described in detail and images of their structures are presented for the systematic groups. Subsequent segments of the labium (I, II, III, and IV) are shaped similarly in all investigated taxa but carry individual characters in some (sub-)families. Five morphologically distinct forms of the apical plate and five intercalary sclerites have been identified. Additionally, three types of the articul
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12

Hindman, Bradley J., Ricardo B. Fontes, Robert P. From, et al. "Intubation biomechanics: laryngoscope force and cervical spine motion during intubation in cadavers—effect of severe distractive-flexion injury on C3–4 motion." Journal of Neurosurgery: Spine 25, no. 5 (2016): 545–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.3171/2016.3.spine1640.

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OBJECTIVE With application of the forces of intubation, injured (unstable) cervical segments may move more than they normally do, which can result in spinal cord injury. The authors tested whether, during endotracheal intubation, intervertebral motion of an injured C3–4 cervical segment 1) is greater than that in the intact (stable) state and 2) differs when a high- or low-force laryngoscope is used. METHODS Fourteen cadavers underwent 3 intubations using force-sensing laryngoscopes while simultaneous cervical spine motion was recorded with lateral fluoroscopy. The first intubation was perform
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13

Finely, Andrew O., David B. Kittredge, Thomas H. Stevens, Charles M. Schweik, and Donald C. Dennis. "Interest in Cross-Boundary Cooperation: Identification of Distinct Types of Private Forest Owners." Forest Science 52, no. 1 (2006): 10–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/forestscience/52.1.10.

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Abstract This article presents quantitative results from a study that evaluated private forest (PF) owner interest in cross-boundary cooperation. The intent was to reveal subgroups, referred to here as segments, of PF owners that align with different forms and levels of cooperative activities. Segmentation analysis used 783 mail-back surveys from Franklin County, Massachusetts, PF owners in spring 2002. The analysis indicates that there are four segments of PF owners in Franklin County, each maintaining a distinct level of interest in proposed forms of cooperation. Two segments define positive
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14

Banitt, M. R., A. Romano, S. Iragavarapu, D. L. Budenz, and R. K. Lee. "Forme fruste anterior segment dysgenesis." British Journal of Ophthalmology 95, no. 12 (2010): 1756–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bjo.2009.177535.

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15

LEKKAS, E. L. "The 1999 eartquake activity in Izmit, NW Turkey. An opportunity for the study of actualistic strike-slip related tectonic forms." Bulletin of the Geological Society of Greece 34, no. 4 (2001): 1523. http://dx.doi.org/10.12681/bgsg.17258.

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The 1999 earthquake activity in the area of Izmit - Bolu, Turkey, which included two major shocks, on the 17th Aug. and 12th Nov. 1999, was caused by the reactivation of fault segments that belong to NAFZ. Field research was focused on fault geometry and slip characteristics, and allowed us to distinguish seven successive right-stepping reactivated segments and the related oversteps. Investigations showed that there is good match between the observed structures and those produced by experimental modelling. Finally, an estimation is made as to the percentage of seismic and aseismic slip on the
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Doucet, Daniel, Anic Levasseur, Catherine Béliveau, Renée Lapointe, Don Stoltz, and Michel Cusson. "In vitro integration of an ichnovirus genome segment into the genomic DNA of lepidopteran cells." Journal of General Virology 88, no. 1 (2007): 105–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1099/vir.0.82314-0.

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Polydnaviruses (PDVs) are dsDNA viruses transmitted by ichneumonid and braconid endoparasitoids to their lepidopteran hosts during oviposition. Wasp carriers are asymptomatic and transmit the virus to their progeny through the germ line; replication is confined to the calyx region of the wasp ovary, where the virus accumulates in the fluid bathing the eggs. In the lepidopteran host, however, no virus replication takes place, but PDV gene expression is essential for successful parasitism. Sustained gene expression in the absence of virus replication thus requires that the circular PDV genome se
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Yi, Sunghwan, Vinay Kanetkar, and Paula Brauer. "Assessment of heterogeneity in types of vegetables served by main household food preparers and food decision influencers." Public Health Nutrition 18, no. 15 (2015): 2750–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1368980015001019.

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AbstractObjectiveWhile vegetables are often studied as one food group, global measures may mask variation in the types and forms of vegetables preferred by different individuals. To explore preferences for and perceptions of vegetables, we assessed main food preparers based on their preparation of eight specific vegetables and mushrooms.DesignAn online self-report survey.SettingOntario, Canada. Measures included perceived benefits and obstacles of vegetables, convenience orientation and variety seeking in meal preparation.SubjectsOf the 4517 randomly selected consumers who received the invitat
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Troupin, Cécile, Axelle Dehée, Aurélie Schnuriger, Patrice Vende, Didier Poncet, and Antoine Garbarg-Chenon. "Rearranged Genomic RNA Segments Offer a New Approach to the Reverse Genetics of Rotaviruses." Journal of Virology 84, no. 13 (2010): 6711–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jvi.00547-10.

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ABSTRACT Group A rotaviruses (RV), members of the Reoviridae family, are a major cause of infantile acute gastroenteritis. The RV genome consists of 11 double-stranded RNA segments. In some cases, an RNA segment is replaced by a rearranged RNA segment, which is derived from its standard counterpart by partial sequence duplication. We report here a reverse genetics system for RV based on the preferential packaging of rearranged RNA segments. Using this system, wild-type or in vitro-engineered forms of rearranged segment 7 from a human rotavirus (encoding the NSP3 protein), derived from cloned c
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Mark, Noah P. "Culture and Competition: Homophily and distancing Explanations for Cultural Niches." American Sociological Review 68, no. 3 (2003): 319–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/000312240306800302.

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Why do different kinds of people like different kinds of culture? Two answers to this question are formally analyzed and empirically tested: the homophily model and the distancing model. Computer simulation demonstrates that these models are alternative explanations for the finding that different cultural tastes and practices are concentrated within different sociodemographic segments of society. Conflicting implications of the two models are identified. Although both models predict that cultural forms compete for people (i.e., people are a scarce resource on which cultural forms depend), the
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Abdulhameed, Ali A., and AbdulMuttalib I. Said. "CFRP Laminates Reinforcing Performance of Short-Span Wedge-Blocks Segmental Beams." Fibers 8, no. 1 (2020): 6. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/fib8010006.

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Two of the main advantages of segmental construction are economics, as well as the rapid construction technique. One of the forms of segmental construction, for structural elements, is the segmental beams that built-in short sections, which referred to segments. This research aims to exhibit a new technique for the fabrication of short-span segmental beams from wedge-shaped concrete segments and carbon fiber reinforced polymers (CFRP) in laminate form. The experimental campaign included eight short-span segmental beams. In this study, two selected parameters were considered. These parameters a
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Vladimir, Frolov Denis Sysoev Marina Tumanova Nadezhda Morozova. "THEORETICAL ASPECTS OF THE PROCESS OF GRINDING STALK FEED CHOPPER WITH A DISK WORKING BODY." INDO AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCES o6, no. 06 (2019): 13440–44. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3262290.

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<em>This article discusses the question of mechanization of the labor-intensive process of grinding stalk feed in conditions of small forms of management. The authors propose a constructive-technological scheme of a stalk chopper chopper with a disk working body equipped with combined cutting segments. The results of theoretical studies to determine the optimal structural and technological parameters of the stalk feed chopper: productivity, energy intensity, angle of inclination of the gear grinding segment to the surface of the grinding working body, number of segments on the grinding working
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Lee, Donghoon, Won Kee Hong, Jeong Tai Kim, and Sunkuk Kim. "Conceptual Study of Production Technology of Free-Form Concrete Segments." International Journal of Engineering and Technology 7, no. 4 (2015): 321–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.7763/ijet.2015.v7.812.

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23

Hang’ombe, Khama, Minyono Mwembe, and Charton Siantumbu. "Aspects of the Causative Morpheme -i- in Tonga (M64)." Randwick International of Education and Linguistics Science Journal 1, no. 1 (2020): 14–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.47175/rielsj.v1i1.25.

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This paper examines the phonological behaviour of the causative morpheme –i- in Tonga, using the Plateau and Valley Tonga varieties. It identifies the various segments in radical final positions of different verbal forms and seeks to establish how the introduction of the causative morpheme in their environment affects the segments. The paper finds that in some cases the morpheme induces phonological change to the segments preceding the morpheme, with more phonological ‘activity’ noted in Plateau Tonga. The influence of the morpheme identified in the study is that it induces fricativisation, pa
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CURTIN, SUZANNE. "Do newly formed word representations encode non-criterial information?" Journal of Child Language 38, no. 4 (2010): 904–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0305000910000097.

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ABSTRACTLexical stress is useful for a number of language learning tasks. In particular, it helps infants segment the speech stream and identify phonetic contrasts. Recent work has demonstrated that infants aged 1 ; 0 can learn two novel words differing only in their stress pattern. In the current study, we ask whether infants aged 1 ; 0 store stress information in their representations of words even when it not required for the task. To this end, we taught infants novel, three-syllable word–object pairings. At test, we manipulated the word by presenting infants with forms that shared the stre
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Matsuda, Yuya, and Tomohiro Odaka. "Classification of Point Cloud Segments for Reverse Engineering Using Deep Neural Networks." FORMA 37, no. 2 (2022): S9—S16. http://dx.doi.org/10.55653/forma.2022.002.003.

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Kolbasova, Glafira D., and Alexander B. Tzetlin. "Developmental studies of the enigmatic wormCaobangia billetiGiard, 1893 (Annelida; Sabellidae), a symbiont of freshwater snails." Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 97, no. 5 (2017): 1143–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0025315417000777.

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Caobangiids are an aberrant group of annelids with an unusual phoronid-like body plan. The most perceptible anatomical characteristic of caobangiids is the anal trunk, which is recurved outside the body and ends with an anal opening located near the head. So far neither the larval development nor the metamorphosis of these worms have been investigated thoroughly. This study describes the larval development and metamorphosis ofCaobangia billeti, and focuses mainly on the formation of the alimentary tract. The trochophore has eight chaetigers. Embryogenesis includes the development of segmentall
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Coghetto, Roland. "Circumcenter, Circumcircle and Centroid of a Triangle." Formalized Mathematics 24, no. 1 (2016): 17–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/forma-2016-0002.

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Summary We introduce, using the Mizar system [1], some basic concepts of Euclidean geometry: the half length and the midpoint of a segment, the perpendicular bisector of a segment, the medians (the cevians that join the vertices of a triangle to the midpoints of the opposite sides) of a triangle. We prove the existence and uniqueness of the circumcenter of a triangle (the intersection of the three perpendicular bisectors of the sides of the triangle). The extended law of sines and the formula of the radius of the Morley’s trisector triangle are formalized [3]. Using the generalized Ceva’s Theo
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Zamoto-Niikura, Aya, Kaori Terasaki, Tetsuro Ikegami, C. J. Peters, and Shinji Makino. "Rift Valley Fever Virus L Protein Forms a Biologically Active Oligomer." Journal of Virology 83, no. 24 (2009): 12779–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jvi.01310-09.

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ABSTRACT Rift Valley fever virus (RVFV) (genus Phlebovirus, family Bunyaviridae) causes mosquito-borne epidemic diseases in humans and livestock. The virus carries three RNA segments, L, M, and S, of negative or ambisense polarity. L protein, an RNA-dependent RNA polymerase, encoded in the L segment, and N protein, encoded in the S segment, exert viral RNA replication and transcription. Coexpression of N, hemagglutinin (HA)-tagged L, and viral minigenome resulted in minigenome replication and transcription, a finding that demonstrated HA-tagged L was biologically active. Likewise L tagged with
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Coghetto, Roland, and Adam Grabowski. "Tarski Geometry Axioms – Part II." Formalized Mathematics 24, no. 2 (2016): 157–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/forma-2016-0012.

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Summary In our earlier article [12], the first part of axioms of geometry proposed by Alfred Tarski [14] was formally introduced by means of Mizar proof assistant [9]. We defined a structure TarskiPlane with the following predicates: of betweenness between (a ternary relation), of congruence of segments equiv (quarternary relation), which satisfy the following properties: congruence symmetry (A1), congruence equivalence relation (A2), congruence identity (A3), segment construction (A4), SAS (A5), betweenness identity (A6), Pasch (A7). Also a simple model, which satisfies these axioms, was prev
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Ranjan, Pinku, and Ravi Kumar Gangwar. "Segmented quarter cylindrical dielectric resonator antenna: simulation and experimental investigation in composite form for wideband applications." International Journal of Microwave and Wireless Technologies 9, no. 4 (2016): 881–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1759078716000714.

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A probe feed wideband multi-element dual segments quarter cylindrical dielectric resonator antenna (q-CDRA) in composite forms have been proposed. The q-CDRA has been introduced by splitting CDRA into four uniform quarters and multi-segmentation approach has been castoff for further improvement in bandwidth of q-CDRA. The dual segments q-CDRA has been designed and analyzed using theoretical analysis and Ansoft HFSS simulation software. Further the dual segment multi-element q-CDRAs in composite form have been designed. A coaxial probe has been placed at the center of the ground plane for the e
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Budaya, I. Gede Bintang Arya, I. Komang Dharmendra, and Evi Triandini. "Application of Formal Concept Analysis and Clustering Algorithms to Analyze Customer Segments." Jurnal RESTI (Rekayasa Sistem dan Teknologi Informasi) 9, no. 2 (2025): 218–24. https://doi.org/10.29207/resti.v9i2.6184.

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Business development cannot be separated from relationships with customers. Understanding customer characteristics is important both for maintaining sales and even for targeting new customers with appropriate strategies. The complexity of customer data makes manual analysis of the customer segments difficult, so applying machine learning to segment the customer can be the solution. This research implements K-Means and GMM algorithms for performing clustering based on the Transaction data transformed to the Recency, Frequency, and Monetary (RFM) data model, then implements Formal Concept Analys
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Tetrevova, Libena, Martina Jelinkova, and Simona Munzarova. "Traditional and Developing Segments of the Sharing Economy from the Point of View of Customers." Engineering Economics 32, no. 5 (2021): 469–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.5755/j01.ee.32.5.28337.

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The sharing economy represents a phenomenon which is increasing in importance as time goes by, even from the point of view of less developed countries. The aim of the study is to evaluate the knowledge of traditional and developing segments of the sharing economy and their platforms and to analyse and evaluate the level of their use employing the example of customers (the younger and the older generation) in one of the post-communist countries – the Czech Republic. Data was collected on the basis of a questionnaire survey (N=614). This was processed using descriptive statistics tools. The stud
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Wille, Alvaro. "Evolutionary Trends in the Ventral Nerve Cord of the Stingless Bees ( Meliponini)." Revista de Biología Tropical 9, no. 1 (2017): 117–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.15517/rbt.v9i1.30124.

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There are, in relation to the number of ganglia, three main types of ven­tral nerve cords in the adult stingless bees: 1) Those which have two ganglia in the thorax and five in the abdomen, 2) those which have two ganglia in the thorax and four in the abdomen, and 3) those which have three ganglia in the thorax and four in the abdomen. Intermediate types between those listed exist.The most generalized ventral nerve card was found in the workers of Trigona fulviventris, where each ganglion lies only one segment ahead from its respective segment (Fig. 1, A). When this generalized type of nerve c
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Tian, Jun Ying, Jian Hai Han, and Hong Lin Chen. "The Research on Pan-Genes of an Object Boundary." Applied Mechanics and Materials 65 (June 2011): 530–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.65.530.

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The aim of this paper is to give some researches and instructions of relations between the special shapes of an object boundary and their 8-adjacency chain code strings, characteristics of these chain code strings, internal relations among these chain code strings. These characteristics can be used to identify the region of an object boundary, when necessary, to generate this regional boundary. But this is irrelevant to various operations on image. This function of a chain code string is similar to the roles of genes in biology, is called pan-genes. An object boundary on binary image is consid
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Verley, Elise, and Sandra Zilloniz. "L'enseignement supérieur en France : un espace segmenté qui limite l'égalisation des chances." Formation emploi 110, no. 2 (2010): 5. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/form.110.0005.

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Miloradovic, Vladimir, and Milena Grubisa. "Dobutamine Stress Echocardiography in Patients with Dilated Cardiomyopathy." Serbian Journal of Experimental and Clinical Research 17, no. 2 (2016): 125–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/sjecr-2016-0004.

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Abstract A clear distinction between two of the most common forms of dilated cardiomyopathy is very important due to their different prediction and therapeutic approaches. Dobutamine stress echocardiography appears to be a noninvasive selection method due to its clear differentiation potential. Major factors influence test interpretation, resulting in a wide interval of diagnostic accuracy for this test. Fraction flow reserve (FFR) is a novel invasive method for estimating coronary artery stenosis responsible for myocardium ischaemia. Decisions about lesion significance in coronary blood vesse
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Vasilyeva, T. A., A. A. Voskresenskaya, O. V. Khlebnikova, N. A. Pozdeyeva, A. V. Marakhonov, and R. A. Zinchenko. "GENETIC APPROACHES TO DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF HEREDITARY FORMS OF CONGENITAL ANIRIDIA." Annals of the Russian academy of medical sciences 72, no. 4 (2017): 233–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.15690/vramn834.

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Congenital aniridia (AN) is a hereditary autosomal dominant developmental disorder of the eye. Heterozygous mutations in the PAX6 gene and chromosomal rearrangements involving the 11p13 locus lie behind the pathogenesis of the AN. The key role of the PAX6 gene in the regulation of embryogenesis and the pleiotropic effect of this transcription factor explain the damage of several tissues of the anterior and posterior segments of the eye, brain structures, and the disturbance of morphogenesis and endocrine function of the pancreas observed in AN. Recently AN has been considered a syndromic patho
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Haug, Carolin, and Joachim T. Haug. "A new fossil mantis shrimp and the convergent evolution of a lobster-like morphotype." PeerJ 9 (April 16, 2021): e11124. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.11124.

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Eumalacostracan crustaceans all have a more or less stereotypic body organisation in the sense of tagmosis. Originally, this included a head with six segments (ocular segment plus five appendage-bearing segments), a thorax region with eight segments, and a pleon with six segments. Interestingly, despite these restrictions in variability in terms of tagmosis, the morphological diversity within Eumalacostraca is rather high. A group providing representative examples that are commonly known is Decapoda. Decapodan crustaceans include shrimp-like forms, lobster-like forms and crab-like forms. The s
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Amanda, Keteli Costa Brito, Ferreira Bendaham Irlene, Pontes Cruz Luciana, Oliveira do Valle Carminé Luciana, and Pereira Souto Sistina. "A IMPORTÂNCIA DA CAPACITAÇÃO PROFISSIONAL NA ORGANIZAÇÃO: DESENVOLVENDO TALENTOS E OBTENDO OS RESULTADOS DA EDUCAÇÃO CONTINUADA EM UMA EMPRESA VAREJISTA DO SEGMENTO DE UTILIDADES DOMÉSTICAS DE MANAUS." Revistaft 27, no. 124 (2023): 88, 89. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8192288.

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O foco desse artigo &eacute; ressaltar a import&acirc;ncia da capacita&ccedil;&atilde;o profissional na organiza&ccedil;&atilde;o, e o que isso pode agregar no ambiente organizacional e a diferen&ccedil;a que faz no cotidiano do colaborador. A capacita&ccedil;&atilde;o profissional &eacute; uma ferramenta poderosa para empresas que buscam se destacar no mercado e colaboradores que desejam se desenvolver em suas carreiras. O investimento em programas de treinamento &eacute; essencial para manter a competitividade, reduzir custos e aumentar a satisfa&ccedil;&atilde;o dos colaboradores. Realizou-
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Ulfsbjorninn, Shanti. "Segment–zero alternations in Galician definite article allomorphy." Acta Linguistica Academica 67, no. 1 (2020): 155–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/2062.2020.00011.

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AbstractGalician presents an intriguing case of opaque phonologically-conditioned definite article allomorphy (PCA). Though Galician features in the general literature on PCA (Nevins 2011), there is a surprising lack of synchronic theoretical discussion of this specific pattern. The data appears to require allomorph selection arranged in a system of Priority (Mascaró 2005; Bonet et al. 2003; 2007). The pattern involves opaque segment ‘deletion’ and resyllabification, where segment deletion counterbleeds allomorph insertion along with morphologically-specific segmental changes. A Strict CV repr
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MD, PhD, Trainini Jorge, Beraudo Mario, MD, Trainini Alejandro, MD, et al. "Why Is The Heart Helical?" Journal of Anatomy 10, no. 1 (2025): 1–17. https://doi.org/10.52338/tjoa.2025.4670.

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Introduction: The myocardium is a continuous, integral, longitudinal muscle. When folded, it forms a helix, aligning the ventricles contiguously and interdependently througha septum, allowing for the torsion/detorsion mechanics. This study explores the fundamental twists of the continuous myocardium that allow it to achieve its helical position. Materials and Methods: Eighty-three bovine, human, porcine, and anuran hearts were used. They were subjected to myocardial unfolding. Histology was performed with hematoxylin-eosin staining, Masson’s trichrome technique, and 4-micron sections. Results:
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Bromage, Erin, Kate Rego, Francisco Ramirez-Gomez та John Hansen. "The identification and expression of a new light chain isotype, Igλ, in rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss (160.17)". Journal of Immunology 188, № 1_Supplement (2012): 160.17. http://dx.doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.188.supp.160.17.

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Abstract The discovery of a trout EST bearing similarity to Igλ prompted an investigation of this previously uncharacterized isotype. Cloning and sequencing of gene-specific mRNA allowed the identification of two products. While the smaller product represented a fully spliced form, containing a variable segment (V), the joining segment (J), the constant region (C), and the 3’ UTR, the larger product was not fully spliced and contained a V segment, a 194bp intron, and a spliced J-C segment followed by the 3’ UTR. Phylogenetic analysis of the constant region confirmed that this new antibody isot
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Mukid, Moch Abdul, Bambang Widjanarko Otok, and Suparti Suparti. "SIMULATION STUDY FOR UNDERSTANDING THE PERFORMANCE OF PARTIAL LEAST SQUARES–MODIFIED FUZZY CLUSTERING (PLSMFC) IN FINDING GROUPS UNDER STRUCTURAL EQUATION MODEL." MEDIA STATISTIKA 16, no. 1 (2023): 76–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/medstat.16.1.76-87.

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In structural equation modeling (SEM), it is usually assumed that all observations follow only one model. This becomes irrelevant if the observations contain natural groups, each of which has a different SEM model. Mukid et al (2002) have proposed the partial least squares-modified fuzzy clustering method (PLSMFC) as a way to find groups of observations and at the same time estimate the parameters of the SEM model. This research aims to understand the performance of the PLSMFC method in finding groups of observations characterized by different forms of structural equation models. The goal was
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Xiang, Pengfei, Gang Wei, Haibo Jiang, Yongjie Qi, and Yangyang Liu. "Experimental Study on Failure Mechanisms of Shield Tunnel Segments with Initial Cracks Under Surcharge Loading." Symmetry 17, no. 7 (2025): 1036. https://doi.org/10.3390/sym17071036.

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Accidental ground surcharge loads can induce adverse effects such as segment cracking in underlying shield tunnel structures, with particularly pronounced impacts on pre-damaged tunnel segments. Cracks represent one of the most common initial damage forms in shield tunnel structures. To investigate through-crack failure mechanisms in shield tunnel segments with initial cracks under surcharge loading, this study conducted 1:8 scaled indoor model tests, considering factors including initial crack length, quantity, morphology, and surcharge position. Research findings demonstrate that increased i
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Yakovlev, E. V., A. L. Ovsepyan, S. A. Zhivolupov, A. A. Smirnov, and E. N. Gnevyshev. "Possibilities of personalized finite element segmental analysis of the cervical spine for predicting the course of dorsopathy." Meditsinskiy sovet = Medical Council, no. 14 (August 10, 2022): 38–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.21518/2079-701x-2022-16-14-38-56.

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Introduction. The use of mathematical modeling methods in clinical practice will make it possible to identify the pathogenetic forms of dorsopathies and thus reasonably use the concept of targeted treatment in the management of patients of this category.Aim. To evaluate the possibilities of finite element segmental analysis of the cervical spine for personalized treatment and prediction of the course of dorsopathies.Material and methods. Based on the combined data of computed and magnetic resonance imaging of the patient (female, born in 1951), a model of the C5 – C7 segment was generated, inc
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Freeman, Hugh J. "Relevance of Segmental Colitis with Diverticulosis (SCAD) to Other Forms of Inflammatory Bowel Disease." Canadian Journal of Gastroenterology 23, no. 6 (2009): 439–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/540420.

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A well localized inflammatory process involving only the sigmoid colonic segment associated with diverticulosis (SCAD), has become increasingly recognized as a distinct clinical and pathological disorder, usually described in older adults, often with rectal bleeding. Although some resolve spontaneously, most patients appear to respond to treatment only with 5-aminosalicylate. Endoscopic evaluation reveals a nonspecific inflammatory process localized in the sigmoid colon that usually completely resolves with histologically normal colonic mucosa. Recurrent symptoms with evidence of recurrent seg
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Howell, E. C., S. J. Armstrong, G. C. Barker, et al. "Physical organization of the major duplication on Brassica oleracea chromosome O6 revealed through fluorescence in situ hybridization with Arabidopsis and Brassica BAC probes." Genome 48, no. 6 (2005): 1093–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/g05-069.

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The close relationship between Brassica oleracea and Arabidopsis thaliana has been used to explore the genetic and physical collinearity of the two species, focusing on an inverted segmental chromosome duplication within linkage group O6 of B. oleracea. Genetic evidence suggests that these segments share a common origin with a region of Arabidopsis chromosome 1. Brassica oleracea and Arabidopsis bacterial artificial chromosome probes have been used for fluorescence in situ hybridization analysis of B. oleracea pachytene chromosomes to further characterize the inverted duplication. This has bee
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Zentveld, Elisa. "VFR Travel: A Sustainable Visitor Segment?" Sustainability 17, no. 12 (2025): 5558. https://doi.org/10.3390/su17125558.

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Tourism’s impact on the physical environment has been discussed for almost 50 years. Tourism components, such as transport, accommodation, and consumption of activities, consume energy. However, little is known about whether particular visitor segments consume less energy, as the general focus tends to be on tourism in its entirety. Yet, some forms of tourism generate more carbon emissions than other types. Visiting Friends and Relatives (VFR) travel presents characteristics that could make it a suitable segment for destinations to consider targeting. This conceptual research article considers
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Vijaykumar, V., Lidhiya Alexander, and Pazhaniswamy Manivannan. "A Review on Nasoalveolar Molding." Journal of Scientific Dentistry 10, no. 2 (2020): 49–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10083-0922.

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ABSTRACT A common hereditary defect of the oral cavity with grave socioeconomic problem is cleft lip and palate. Although the defect varies in forms and severity, the individuals presented with glitches regarding functions and esthetics. Authors claim that nasoalveolar molding improves facial esthetics and function and has gained more attention. The objective of presurgical nasoalveolar molding comprises improving lip segment, inferior lateral alar cartilages, and alveolar cleft segments. Outcomes of presurgical nasoalveolar molding are promising and hence are encouraged immediately after birt
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Tonkikh, Natalia V., Alina V. Babintseva, Vladimir I. Dzhuma, and Tatiana L. Markova. "Attractiveness of flexible and digital forms of employment for the Digital generation." Herald of Omsk University. Series: Economics 21, no. 4 (2023): 36–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.24147/1812-3988.2023.21(4).36-45.

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Digitalization and flexibilization of employment is the main direction of labor market transformation. The study aims to assess the extent of the spread and attractiveness of flexible and digital forms of employment. The key objective is to conduct a comparative analysis of employment formats in the groups of representatives of X, Y, and Z generations. The empirical base is formed on the basis of a regional sociological survey. The object of the study is the able-bodied population of the Sverdlovsk region with work experience of at least three months during the previous year at the time of the
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