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1

Ertugrul, Niyazi. "Analysis Of Seismic Behavior Of Underground Structures: A Case Study On Bolu Tunnels." Master's thesis, METU, 2010. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12612735/index.pdf.

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In today&rsquo<br>s world, buried structures are used for a variety of purposes in many areas such as transportation, underground depot areas, metro stations and water transportation. The serviceability of these structures is crucial in many cases following an earthquake<br>that is, the earthquake should not impose such damage leading to the loss of serviceability of the structure. The seismic design methodology utilized for these structures differs in many ways from the above ground structures. The most commonly utilized approach in dynamic analysis of underground structures is to neglect the
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2

Huh, Jungwon, Quang Tran, Achintya Haldar, Innjoon Park, and Jin-Hee Ahn. "Seismic Vulnerability Assessment of a Shallow Two-Story Underground RC Box Structure." MDPI AG, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/625742.

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Tunnels, culverts, and subway stations are the main parts of an integrated infrastructure system. Most of them are constructed by the cut-and-cover method at shallow depths (mainly lower than 30 m) of soil deposits, where large-scale seismic ground deformation can occur with lower stiffness and strength of the soil. Therefore, the transverse racking deformation (one of the major seismic ground deformation) due to soil shear deformations should be included in the seismic design of underground structures using cost- and time-efficient methods that can achieve robustness of design and are easily
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3

LU, QINGRUI. "Seismic analysis of a large size underground cavern." Doctoral thesis, Politecnico di Torino, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/11583/2499429.

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Underground structures are generally assumed to be much safer to earthquake loading, compared to above surface structures. However, many large underground structures have witnessed great damage in recent earthquakes. Thus underground structures in earthquake prone zones should be designed to withstand both static overburden loads and earthquake loads. In this thesis, analytical and numerical analyses of circular tunnels subjected to different types of waves are firstly performed. Then a systematic approach for the dynamic analysis of large size underground openings such as powerhouses and hydr
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4

Zhang, Fengjiao. "Quantifying the Seismic Response of Underground Structures via Seismic Full Waveform Inversion : Experiences from Case Studies and Synthetic Benchmarks." Doctoral thesis, Uppsala universitet, Geofysik, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-187142.

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Seismic full waveform inversion (waveform tomography) is a method to reconstruct the underground velocity field in high resolution using seismic data. The method was first introduced during the 1980’s and became computationally feasible during the late 1990’s when the method was implemented in the frequency domain. This work presents three case studies and one synthetic benchmark of full waveform inversion applications. Two of the case studies are focused on time-lapse cross-well and 2D reflection seismic data sets acquired at the Ketzin CO2 geological storage site. These studies are parts of
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5

Abbasiverki, Roghayeh. "Analysis of underground concrete pipelines subjected to seismic high-frequency loads." Licentiate thesis, KTH, Betongbyggnad, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-194076.

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Buried pipelines are tubular structures that are used for transportation of important liquid materials and gas in order to provide safety for human life. During an earthquake, imposed loads from soil deformations on concrete pipelines may cause severe damages, possibly causing disturbance in vital systems, such as cooling of nuclear power facilities. The high level of safety has caused a demand for reliable seismic analyses, also for structures built in the regions that have not traditionally been considered as highly seismically active. The focus in this study is on areas with seismic and geo
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6

Ma, Xu. "Passive Seismic Tomography and Seismicity Hazard Analysis in Deep Underground Mines." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/51266.

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Seismic tomography is a promising tool to help understand and evaluate the stability of a rock mass in mining excavations. Lab measurements give evidence that velocities of seismic wave propagations increase in high stress areas of rock samples. It is well known that closing effects of cracks under compressive pressures tend to increase the effective elastic moduli of rocks. Tomography can map stress transfer and redistribution and further forecast rock burst potential and other seismic hazards, which are influenced by mining. Recorded by seismic networks in multiple underground mines, arrival
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7

Williams, Ryan J. "Decision analysis for seismic retrofit of structures." Thesis, [College Station, Tex. : Texas A&M University, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/ETD-TAMU-1470.

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8

Yonts, Brooklynn. "ANALYSIS OF UNDERGROUND COAL MINE STRUCTURES SUBJECTED TO DYNAMIC EVENTS." UKnowledge, 2018. https://uknowledge.uky.edu/mng_etds/45.

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Underground coal mine explosions pose a significant threat to infrastructure such as mine seals and refuge alternative chambers. After a mine seal failed in the Sago mine disaster, which took the life of 12 miners, design requirements were reexamined and improved. However, most research being completed on the analysis of mine structures during an explosive event focuses solely on peak pressure values, while ignoring the impact of pressure duration. This study investigates the impact pressure duration, waveform shape, and impulse have on structural displacement, while also exploring what pressu
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9

Tabatabaei, Araghi Pedram. "Seismic analysis of concrete structures within nuclear industry." Thesis, KTH, Betongbyggnad, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-147215.

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Earthquake has always been a hazard for civil structures and keeping the structures integrity during and after an earthquake is of vital importance. This phenomenon’s impact is sudden and there is little or no warning to make the preparations for this natural disaster. Much damage has been done on structures which have led to major collapses and loss of many lives. Civil structures such as nuclear power plants are designed to withstand earthquakes and in the event of a major seismic event, to shut down safely. The aim of this thesis is to present the seismic design procedures for concrete stru
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10

ALMEIDA, ANDREIA ABREU DINIZ DE. "SEISMIC RISK ANALYSIS OF STRUCTURES AND SYSTEM COMPONENTS." PONTIFÍCIA UNIVERSIDADE CATÓLICA DO RIO DE JANEIRO, 2002. http://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/Busca_etds.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=2667@1.

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ELETROBRAS TERMONUCLEAR S.A - ELETRONUCLEAR<br>Apresenta-se uma metodologia geral para a avaliação do risco sísmico em sistemas estruturais de engenharia civil com particularizações para edifícios e, a seguir, executam- se aplicações para exemplificar a proposta e para o desenvolvimento de procedimentos complementares aos adotados na prática por métodos determinísticos. Para tal, considera-se a excitação sísmica como um processo aleatório fracamente estacionário, definido por uma função de densidade de espectro de potência da aceleração do movimento do terreno e, no domínio da frequência
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11

Shafieezadeh, Abdollah. "Seismic vulnerability assessment of wharf structures." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/41203.

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Serving as critical gateways for international trade, seaports are pivotal elements in transportation networks. Any disruption in the activities of port infrastructures may lead to significant losses from secondary economic effects, and can hamper the response and recovery efforts following a natural disaster. Particularly poignant examples which revealed the significance of port operations were the 1995 Kobe earthquake and 2010 Haiti earthquake in which liquefaction and lateral spreading of embankments imposed severe damage to both structural and non-structural components of ports. Since con
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12

Antoniou, Stylianos. "Advanced inelastic static analysis for seismic assessment of structures." Thesis, Imperial College London, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/7849.

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13

Themelis, Spyridon. "Pushover analysis for seismic assessment and design of structures." Thesis, Heriot-Watt University, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10399/2170.

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The earthquake resistant design of structures requires that structures should sustain, safely, any ground motions of an intensity that might occur during their construction or in their normal use. However ground motions are unique in the effects they have on structural responses. The most accurate analysis procedure for structures subjected to strong ground motions is the time-history analysis. This analysis involves the integration of the equations of motion of a multi-degree-of-freedom system, MDOF, in the time domain using a stepwise solution in order to represent the actual response of a s
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14

Kasinos, Stavros. "Seismic response analysis of linear and nonlinear secondary structures." Thesis, Loughborough University, 2018. https://dspace.lboro.ac.uk/2134/33728.

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Understanding the complex dynamics that underpin the response of structures in the occurrence of earthquakes is of paramount importance in ensuring community resilience. The operational continuity of structures is influenced by the performance of nonstructural components, also known as secondary structures. Inherent vulnerability characteristics, nonlinearities and uncertainties in their properties or in the excitation pose challenges that render their response determination as a non-straightforward task. This dissertation settles in the context of mathematical modelling and response quantific
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15

Jarrett, Jordan Alesa. "Performance Assessment of Seismic Resistant Steel Structures." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/24773.

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This work stems from two different studies related to this performance assessment of seismic resistant systems. The first study compares the performance of newly developed and traditional seismic resisting systems, and the second study investigates many of the assumptions made within provisions for nonlinear response history analyses. In the first study, two innovative systems, which are hybrid buckling restrained braces and collapse prevention systems, are compared to their traditional counterparts using a combination of the FEMA P-695 and FEMA P-58 methodologies. Additionally, an innovat
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16

Murphy, Michael M. "Analysis of Seismic Signatures Generated from Controlled Methane and Coal Dust Explosions in an Underground Mine." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/29705.

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Examination of seismic records during the time interval of the Sago Mine disaster in 2006 revealed a small amplitude signal possibly associated with an event in the mine. Although the epicenter of the signature was located in the vicinity where the explosion occurred, it could not be unequivocally attributed to the explosion. More needs to be understood about the seismicity from mine explosions in order to properly interpret critical seismic information. A seismic monitoring system located at NIOSHâ s Lake Lynn Experimental Mine has monitored nineteen experimental methane and dust based ex
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17

Valenzuela-Beltrán, Federico, Sonia Ruiz, Alfredo Reyes-Salazar, and J. Gaxiola-Camacho. "On the Seismic Design of Structures with Tilting Located within a Seismic Region." MDPI AG, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/626403.

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A reliability-based criterion to estimate strength amplification factors for buildings with asymmetric yielding located within a seismic region presenting different soil conditions is proposed and applied. The approach involves the calculation of the mean annual rate of exceedance of structural demands of systems with different levels of asymmetric yielding. Two simplified mathematical expressions are developed considering different soil conditions of the valley of Mexico. The mathematical expressions depend on the ductility of the structural systems, their level of asymmetric yielding, their
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18

Huang, Kai. "Continuum MDOF model for seismic analysis of wall-frame structures /." View abstract or full-text, 2009. http://library.ust.hk/cgi/db/thesis.pl?CIVL%202009%20HUANG.

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19

Tsai, Pin-Hui. "Seismic evaluation of traditional timber structures in Taiwan." Thesis, University of Bath, 2009. https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.503662.

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Taiwan is located in a highly seismic zone and the historical “Dieh-Dou” timber buildings, constructed without following any code or standard, are prone to collapse under earthquake. These buildings are unique and represent the culture, heritage and art of Taiwan, therefore need to be preserved while minimizing unnecessary intervention that could damage their authenticity. <br /> This research comprises a thorough investigation on the parameters influencing the seismic vulnerability of the Dieh-Dou timber frames in Taiwan, and propose a methodology of assessment and a strategy for strengthenin
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20

Fang, Chia-hung. "The Seismic Behavior of Steel Structures with Semi-Rigid Diaphragms." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/75235.

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This thesis investigates the torsional performance of steel structures with and without rigid diaphragm constraints through numerical simulations and evaluates the appropriateness of relevant design provisions in current seismic design codes. In the first part of the work, six theme structures with different (1) in-plane stiffness of diaphragm, and (2) horizontal configurations of vertical braced frames were designed and their performance evaluated through both nonlinear static and dynamic analyses. Comparisons of the analytical results between the structures with and without rigid diaphragm
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21

Reimnitz, Marc. "Shear-slip induced seismic activity in underground mines : a case study in Western Australia." University of Western Australia. School of Civil and Resource Engineering, 2004. http://theses.library.uwa.edu.au/adt-WU2004.0062.

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Mining induced seismic activity and rockbursting are critical concerns for many underground operations. Seismic activity may arise from the crushing of highly stressed volumes of rock around mine openings or from shear motion on planes of weakness. Shear-slip on major planes of weakness such as faults, shear zones and weak contacts has long been recognized as a dominant mode of failure in underground mines. In certain circumstances, it can generate large seismic events and induce substantial damage to mine openings. The Big Bell Gold mine began experiencing major seismic activity and resultant
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22

Nicknam, Ahmad. "Non-linear analysis of reinforced concrete structures subjected to transient forces." Thesis, Heriot-Watt University, 1994. http://hdl.handle.net/10399/1432.

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23

Ronchini, Michele. "A comparative analysis of seismic design strategies for R.C. frame structures." Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2015. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/8549/.

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Negli ultimi anni sono state sviluppate varie soluzioni tecniche per la progettazione sismica di strutture. Questa ricerca sviluppa un metodo di confronto basato sull'analisi di costi di costruzione e danni causati dal sisma. Il metodo viene applicato al caso di studio della scuola di Bisignano (CO, Italia). L'edificio è stato progettato conformemente alle NTC 2008 con approccio tradizionale e combinando il contributo di dissipatori viscosi e dissipazione isteretica. Le strutture vengono poi analizzate sotto diverse condizioni sismiche al fine di calcolare i costi di riparazione attesi e compr
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24

Mital, Subodh Kumar. "Pseudo non-linear seismic analysis for damage evaluation of concrete structures." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 1985. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/25122.

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Inelastic behavior is inevitable in most structures subjected to strong earthquake forces. Any rational design procedure, therefore, should attempt to estimate the amount of inelastic behavior to be expected in each member of the structure. Methods of dynamic response analysis based on linear elastic assumptions can be carried out conveniently and economically. Such methods, however, can not provide any direct information on the inelastic behavior of the structure. On the other hand, time-step analysis programs can 'truly' simulate the non-linear behavior of the structure but are seldom used b
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25

Ongaretto, Elena <1984&gt. "Seismic vulnerability assessment and fragility analysis of industrial RC precast structures." Doctoral thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2018. http://amsdottorato.unibo.it/8647/1/PhD%20Thesis%20Ongaretto.pdf.

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RC precast industrial buildings have recently suffered excessive damage during medium intensity earthquakes, with substantial direct and indirect losses, as highlighted by the seismic events in Northern Italy in May 2012. After an earthquake, the collection of damage data and their inventory represents an essential tool for predicting the response of the buildings to future earthquakes. Therefore, through a critical elaboration of the huge amount of case studies, provided by the 2012 earthquake, the aim of this thesis is to evaluate the seismic fragility of precast reinforced concrete buildin
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26

MORANDINI, CHIARA. "Integrated nonlinear modelling strategies for the seismic analysis of masonry structures." Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi di Pavia, 2022. http://hdl.handle.net/11571/1460433.

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In the last decades, significant interest has raised in modelling and analysing the structural response of unreinforced masonry (URM) buildings. This aims at conceiving and designing effective interventions to reduce the vulnerability towards seismic actions. Studies based on costly structural testing are often limited to few benchmark cases, making numerical modelling an excellent option to extend experimental results and a valid solution for understanding URM structural behaviour. Advanced discrete models are widely employed among the available numerical strategies to predict the URM dynamic
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MORANDINI, CHIARA. "Integrated nonlinear modelling strategies for the seismic analysis of masonry structures." Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi di Pavia, 2022. http://hdl.handle.net/11571/1460429.

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In the last decades, significant interest has raised in modelling and analysing the structural response of unreinforced masonry (URM) buildings. This aims at conceiving and designing effective interventions to reduce the vulnerability towards seismic actions. Studies based on costly structural testing are often limited to few benchmark cases, making numerical modelling an excellent option to extend experimental results and a valid solution for understanding URM structural behaviour. Advanced discrete models are widely employed among the available numerical strategies to predict the URM dynamic
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MORANDINI, CHIARA. "Integrated nonlinear modelling strategies for the seismic analysis of masonry structures." Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi di Pavia, 2022. http://hdl.handle.net/11571/1460435.

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In the last decades, significant interest has raised in modelling and analysing the structural response of unreinforced masonry (URM) buildings. This aims at conceiving and designing effective interventions to reduce the vulnerability towards seismic actions. Studies based on costly structural testing are often limited to few benchmark cases, making numerical modelling an excellent option to extend experimental results and a valid solution for understanding URM structural behaviour. Advanced discrete models are widely employed among the available numerical strategies to predict the URM dynamic
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29

On, Selim. "Seismic Performance Evaluation And Analysis Of Steel Structures With Semi-rigid Connections." Master's thesis, METU, 2004. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12605005/index.pdf.

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At the design stage, column-beam connections of steel structures are assumed as fully rigid or as hinges, and the design is completed with these assumptions. On the other hand, in practice, steel column-beam connections show neither fully rigid nor fully hinge behaviour, and the characteristic behaviour of the connections lies between these two special cases. Performing realistic calculation of these forces and knowing the behaviour of structures close to reality will decrease life and goods losses to the minimum level in a probable of earthquake to be encountered in the future. &nbsp<br>In t
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30

Mercer, Colin Douglas. "An analytical model for the seismic analysis of reinforced concrete frame structures." Doctoral thesis, University of Cape Town, 1988. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/8308.

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Includes bibliographical references.<br>The thesis is concerned with developing an analytical model to describe the cyclic behaviour of reinforced concrete members. The mechanisms which are important in the behaviour of members dominated by flexural deformations are identified. They include bar-slippage due to deterioration of the bond between the steel and concrete, the crack opening and closing criterion, and the cyclic response of steel and concrete. All these mechanisms are incorporated in an analytical model based on a layered beam approach. The model is developed for a member in double c
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31

Andersson, Anna, and Eva-Sara Carlson. "Structures in underground facilities : Analysis of a Concrete Column’s Capacity to Withstand Extraordinary Fire Loads." Thesis, Mälardalens högskola, Akademin för ekonomi, samhälle och teknik, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mdh:diva-18114.

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The report present a Master of Science in engineering work carried out at Mälardalen’s University, made this work within the research project METRO. The work is a part of the research project METRO. The focus of the METRO project is on the protection of underground rail mass transport systems e.g. tunnels and subways stations. The aim with this work was to determine if a concrete column placed close to the tracks at a subway station can withstand the effect and temperature of a fire in a burning train comparable to the effects and temperatures that showed at the full scale test carried out wit
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32

Vikas, Sharma. "Development of Space-Time Finite Element Method for Seismic Analysis of Hydraulic Structures." Kyoto University, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/2433/235094.

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Kyoto University (京都大学)<br>0048<br>新制・課程博士<br>博士(農学)<br>甲第21374号<br>農博第2298号<br>新制||農||1066(附属図書館)<br>学位論文||H30||N5147(農学部図書室)<br>京都大学大学院農学研究科地域環境科学専攻<br>(主査)教授 村上 章, 教授 藤原 正幸, 教授 渦岡 良介<br>学位規則第4条第1項該当
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Tagawa, Hiroyuki. "Towards an understanding of seismic performance of 3D structures : stability & reliability /." Thesis, Connect to this title online; UW restricted, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/1773/10192.

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34

Han, Bo. "Hydro-mechanical coupling in numerical analysis of geotechnical structures under multi-directional seismic loading." Thesis, Imperial College London, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/28683.

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This thesis numerically investigates the seismic behaviour of geotechnical structures under multi-directional loading by employing the coupled hydro-mechanical (HM) formulation of the Imperial College Finite Element Program (ICFEP). The scope of the research work can be summarised as follows: Firstly, the stability of the generalised-α method (CH method) for the coupled consolidation formulation, is analytically investigated for the first time and the corresponding theoretical stability conditions are derived. The analytically derived stability conditions are validated by finite element (FE) a
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35

TAMAGNONE, GABRIELE. "Numerical modelling and design methods for CLT structures." Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Trieste, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/11368/2991040.

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Dalla sua concezione a metà degli anni novanta, il legno lamellare a strati incrociati, anche noto come CLT o X-Lam, ha raggiunto grande popolarità tra i materiali da costruzione grazie alle numerose innate qualità, gli sforzi a livello mondiale per costruire strutture affidabili in zone a rischio sismico e la necessità di costruire un ambiente più eco-sostenibile. Molti test sono stati fatti negli ultimi 15 anni, volti a comprendere meglio il comportamento delle connessioni in edifici in CLT, di parti strutturali o di intere strutture in CLT, in modo da fornire regole affidabili per i progett
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Kontrim, Kathryn L. "Seismic analysis of Fire Station No. One : a historic unreinforced masonry building /." Thesis, This resource online, 1996. http://scholar.lib.vt.edu/theses/available/etd-09042008-063734/.

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37

Oguz, Sermin. "Evaluation Of Pushover Analysis Procedures For Frame Structures." Master's thesis, METU, 2005. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12606047/index.pdf.

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Pushover analysis involves certain approximations and simplifications that some amount of variation is always expected to exist in seismic demand prediction of pushover analysis. In literature, some improved pushover procedures have been proposed to overcome the certain limitations of traditional pushover procedures. The effects and the accuracy of invariant lateral load patterns utilised in pushover analysis to predict the behavior imposed on the structure due to randomly selected individual ground motions causing elastic and various levels of nonlinear response were evaluated in this study.
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38

Kostoglou, Konstantinos N. "A boundary element method for the elastodynamic analysis of underground structures subjected to plane and explosive waves." Thesis, University of Newcastle Upon Tyne, 1993. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.336082.

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39

Sobrado, V. H., R. Yaranga, and J. D. Orihuela. "Analysis of seismic bidirectionality on response of reinforced concrete structures with irregularities of l-shaped plan and soft story." IOP Publishing Ltd, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/656573.

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The seismic design of buildings is usually performed using one-way analysis for each of main axes independently. However, seismic events have fairly random behaviour and impose bidirectional solicitations on structures. In this work, the study of the response in structures subjects to earthquake loads with irregularity of l-shaped plan and soft story is carried out. For this, the linear time-story analysis (LTHA) of these has been carried out imposing seismic solicitations in two orthogonal directions. Thus, the structural response with incidence angle variations of 10 is obtained and compared
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40

James, Timothy P. (Timothy Philip). "Applicability of linear analysis in probabilistic estimation of seismic building damage to reinforced-concrete structures." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/73789.

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Thesis (M. Eng.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, 2012.<br>Cataloged from PDF version of thesis.<br>Includes bibliographical references (p. 45).<br>As design has moved from strength based to performance based, there has been an effort to relate building response to damage. Because decision-makers typically consider human lives, property damage and cost, setting performance requirements in terms of the damage that a building is likely to sustain over time and its associated cost is more relevant to them. The Pacific Earthquake Engineering Res
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41

Tassotti, Luca. "Seismic analysis and design of innovative steel and concrete hybrid coupled wall systems." Doctoral thesis, Università Politecnica delle Marche, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/11566/242920.

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L’applicazione del concetto di fusibile strutturale nei sistemi sismo-resistenti ha portato allo sviluppo di diverse soluzioni strutturali, tra queste sono compresi i promettenti sistemi ibridi acciaio calcestruzzo. Questi sistemi sono ottenuti tramite una combinazione in serie di elementi in acciaio e in calcestruzzo armato con l’obiettivo di sfruttare al loro meglio le potenzialità di ciascun materiale. In questo lavoro viene indagato il comportamento sismico del sistema innovativo ibrido a parete accoppiata (HCSW), sviluppato nel progetto di ricerca europeo INNO-HYCO (INNOvative HYbrid and
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Samayoa, Avalos Julio Alfredo. "Semi-engineered earthquake-resistant structures: one-storey buildings built up with gabion-box walls." Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2016. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/11121/.

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This thesis studies the static and seismic behavior of simple structures made with gabion box walls. The analysis was performed considering a one-story building with standard dimensions in plan (6m x 5m) and a lightweight timber roof. The main focus of the present investigation is to find the principals aspects of the seismic behavior of a one story building made with gabion box walls, in order to prevent a failure due to seismic actions and in this way help to reduce the seismic risk of developing countries where this natural disaster have a significant intensity. Regarding the gabion
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Robertson, Kathryn Louise. "Probabilistic seismic design and assessment methodologies for the new generation of damage resistant structures." Thesis, University of Canterbury. Civil Engineering, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/10092/1093.

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Following the evolution of a damage avoidance design (DAD) frame system, with rocking beam-column joints, at the University of Canterbury, analytical studies are carried out to evaluate the performance of proposed structures, and verify the proposed design methodology. A probabilistic seismic risk assessment methodology is proposed, from which the expected annualised financial loss (EAL) of a structure can be calculated. EAL provides a consistent basis for comparison of DAD frame systems with state-of-practice ductile monolithic construction. Such comparison illustrates the superior perform
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44

Zhong, Jinquan. "Seismic fragility estimates for corroded reinforced concrete bridge structures with two-column bents." [College Station, Tex. : Texas A&M University, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/ETD-TAMU-3143.

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45

Naga, Pradeep. "Analyzing the Effect of Moving Resonance on Seismic Response of Structures using Wavelet Transforms." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/34646.

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Nonlinear structures, when subjected to multiple ground motion records that are scaled to consistent ground motion intensity show significant variation in their response. This effect of ground motion randomness on the variation of structural response is defined as Record-to-Record (RTR) Variability. Ground motion characteristics that contribute to this variability in response includes the variation of signal composition (frequency content) with time (spectral nonstationarity).The phenomenon of moving resonance which occurs when the frequency content of the ground motion shifts in a similar man
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MISHRA, Huma Kanta. "Experimental and Analytical Studies on Scrap Tire Rubber Pads for Application to Seismic Isolation of Structures." 京都大学 (Kyoto University), 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/2433/160993.

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47

Madden, Patrick. "The influence of structural details, geotechnical factors and environs on the seismic response of framed structures." Thesis, University of Dundee, 2014. https://discovery.dundee.ac.uk/en/studentTheses/c24ae223-999c-407c-bd3f-b461708dcbb3.

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Seismic events around the globe directly affect all ranges of structures, from complex and expensive ‘skyscrapers’ to simple frame structures, the latter making up a higher proportion of the number of structures affected as they are a much more common type of structure. The impact of a seismic event can be devastating, especially if adequate predictions of their impact and imposed structural response are not made during the design stage of the structure. Knowing what response to expect allows the engineer to design the structure to survive an event and protect the occupants. The structural res
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Ciavattone, Alberto [Verfasser], and Klaus [Akademischer Betreuer] Thiele. "Seismic vulnerability analysis for masonry hospital structures: expeditious and detailed methods / Alberto Ciavattone ; Betreuer: Klaus Thiele." Braunschweig : Technische Universität Braunschweig, 2014. http://d-nb.info/1175820040/34.

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Marshall, Justin D. "Development, Analysis and Testing of a Hybrid Passive Control Device for Seismic Protection of Framed Structures." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/30152.

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A new seismic protection strategy called the hybrid passive control device (HPCD) has been developed which combines typical passive energy dissipation devices. It consists of a high damping rubber (HDR) sandwich damper in series with a buckling restrained brace (BRB). The HPCD provides energy dissipation at small deformations without significantly decreasing the structural period. The significant energy dissipation capacity of a BRB is provided for significant seismic events in the second phase. The transition between these two phases consists of an increasing stiffness as the device transitio
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Kim, Jinho. "Performance-based seismic evaluation and design of friction damped structures using an improved inelastic analysis procedure /." For electronic version search Digital dissertations database. Restricted to UC campuses. Access is free to UC campus dissertations, 2003. http://uclibs.org/PID/11984.

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