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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Seismic scenarios'

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1

Magrin, Andrea. "Multi-scale seismic hazard scenarios." Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi di Trieste, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10077/8620.

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2011/2012<br>Seismic hazard assessment can be performed following a neo-deterministic approach (NDSHA), which allows to give a realistic description of the seismic ground motion due to an earthquake of given distance and magnitude. The approach is based on modelling techniques that have been developed from a detailed knowledge of both the seismic source process and the propagation of seismic waves. This permits to define a set of earthquake scenarios and to simulate the associated synthetic signals without having to wait for a strong event to occur. NDSHA can be applied at different geographic
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2

Panzera, Francesco. "Approaches to earthquake scenarios validation using seismic site response." Doctoral thesis, Università di Catania, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10761/1084.

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A seismic hazard assessment was carried out for the Catania and Siracusa towns providing a comprehensive re-examination and re-processing of all the available seismic data. The site approach and the seismotectonic one were used and compared. The hazard assessment, using both methods, was performed following a logic-tree approach in order to consider and reduce the epistemic uncertainties. The combined use and comparison of these approaches is recommended since it allows to verify the robustness of the hazard estimates and allowed us to obtain useful elements to define the seismic hazard in Cat
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3

Zuccolo, Elisa. "Neo-deterministic seismic hazard scenarios: from the modelling of the past to prediction." Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi di Trieste, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10077/3489.

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2008/2009<br>È stato affrontato il problema della definizione della pericolosità sismica utilizzando il metodo neo-deterministico (NDSHA), che si basa sul calcolo di sismogrammi sintetici realistici. Considerando modelli strutturali medi e un set di sorgenti distribuite internamente alle zone sismogenetiche, possono essere definite delle mappe di scuotimento al bedrock complementari alla mappa di pericolosità di tipo probabilistico (PSHA) sulla quale è basata la normativa antisismica italiana. L’analisi di stabilità effettuata ha dimostrato che l’informazione disponibile sui terremoti del
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4

Castillo, Gandica Argimiro. "Seismic Risk Scenarios for Buildings In Mérida, Venezuela. Detailed Vulnerability Assessment for Non-Engineered Housing." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/6537.

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Este trabajo presenta un estudio de riesgo sísmico para los edificios de Mérida, Venezuela. Consiste en una evaluación de la amenaza y de la vulnerabilidad sísmicas para toda la ciudad y en un estudio más detallado de la vulnerabilidad de viviendas de autoconstrucción en el Barrio de "La Milagrosa".<br/>Se describe la ciudad de Mérida y su evolución durante sus más de 400 años de historia. Se lleva a cabo una evaluación de su peligrosidad sísmica. El marco tectónico así como las zonas sismogenéticas se toman de otros estudios. Se efectúa un análisis probabilístico no zonificado, obteniendo los
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5

MARASCO, SEBASTIANO. "Large scale simulation of IDEAL CITY under seismic scenario." Doctoral thesis, Politecnico di Torino, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/11583/2714786.

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Widespread urbanization is a recent phenomenon. Cities are centers of economic activity and innovation so that many people are attracted to better jobs positions, services and prospects for improved living conditions. Furthermore, the urban population growth varies considerably worldwide but a common increasing trend is observed in the large cities. Then, modern society is critically dependent on a network of complex and interdependent systems which compose the urban environment. For this reason, urban areas are particularly vulnerable due to the high concentration of people and economic asset
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6

ELSAYED, HANY MOHAMMED HASSAN. "Multi-Scale Seismic Hazard Assessment for Egypt." Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Trieste, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/11368/2931981.

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Egypt is a country with mainly moderate seismicity; it has witnessed strong earthquake impacts along its long history from far-field sources and earthquake impacts from the local. The occurrence of these destructive earthquakes ensures the importance of carrying out a reliable and comprehensive characterization of expected seismic ground shaking, which is essential in order to develop effective seismic mitigation strategies and increase earthquake preparedness for Egypt. So, reliable seismic hazard maps that computed based on correct data and methodology should be prepared for building codes a
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7

Nosjean, Nicolas. "Management et intégration des risques et incertitudes pour le calcul de volumes de roches et de fluides au sein d’un réservoir, zoom sur quelques techniques clés d’exploration Integrated Post-stack Acoustic Inversion Case Study to Enhance Geological Model Description of Upper Ordovicien Statics : from imaging to interpretation pitfalls and an efficient way to overcome them Improving Upper Ordovician reservoir characterization - an Algerian case study Tracking Fracture Corridors in Tight Gas Reservoirs : An Algerian Case Study Integrated sedimentological case study of glacial Ordovician reservoirs in the Illizi Basin, Algeria A Case Study of a New Time-Depth Conversion Workflow Designed for Optimizing Recovery Proper Systemic Knowledge of Reservoir Volume Uncertainties in Depth Conversion Integration of Fault Location Uncertainty in Time to Depth Conversion Emergence of edge scenarios in uncertainty studies for reservoir trap analysis Enhancing geological model with the use of Spectral Decomposition - A case study of a prolific stratigraphic play in North Viking Graben, Norway Fracture corridor identification through 3D multifocusing to improve well deliverability, an Algerian tight reservoir case study Geological Probability Of Success Assessment for Amplitude-Driven Prospects, A Nile Delta Case Study." Thesis, université Paris-Saclay, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020UPASS085.

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En tant que géoscientifique dans le domaine de l’Exploration pétrolière et gazière depuis une vingtaine d’années, mes fonctions professionnelles m’ont permis d’effectuer différents travaux de recherche sur la thématique de la gestion des risques et des incertitudes. Ces travaux de recherche se situent sur l’ensemble de la chaîne d’analyse Exploration, traitant de problématiques liées à l’acquisition et au traitement sismique, jusqu’au placement optimal de forages d’exploration. Un volet plus poussé de mes travaux s’est orienté sur la gestion des incertitudes géophysiques en Exploration pétroli
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8

Adachi, Takao. "Impact of cascading failures on performance assessment of civil infrastructure systems." Diss., Available online, Georgia Institute of Technology, 2007, 2007. http://etd.gatech.edu/theses/available/etd-03052007-095214/.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--Civil and Environmental Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, 2007.<br>Bruce R. Ellingwood, Committee Chair ; Abdul-Hamid Zureick, Committee Member ; James I. Craig, Committee Member ; Reginald DesRoches, Committee Member ; Kenneth M. Will, Committee Member.
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9

"Seismic Risk Scenarios for Buildings In Mérida, Venezuela. Detailed Vulnerability Assessment for Non-Engineered Housing." Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, 2005. http://www.tesisenxarxa.net/TDX-0303106-104140/.

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10

Ribeiro, Filipe Luís Alves. "Robustness Analysis of Structures in Post-Earthquake Scenarios Considering Multiple Hazards." Doctoral thesis, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10362/20212.

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Recent earthquakes have highlighted that the consideration of isolated seismic events, although necessary, may not be sufficient to prevent building collapse. In fact, the occurrence of a large number of aftershocks with significant intensity, as well as the occurrence of tsunamis, fires, and explosions, poses a safety threat that has not been addressed properly in the design and assessment of building structures over the last decade. Although research has been developed in order to evaluate the impact of multiple and/or cascading hazards in structural safety and economical losses, there is no
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11

Romis, Federico, Walter Salvatore, Silvia Caprili, Tiago M. Ferreira, and Paulo Lourenço. "Development of innovative methods for the seismic risk classification of masonry aggregates." Doctoral thesis, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/2158/1238605.

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Historical centres are the result of a process occurred during the centuries: masonry buildings constituting the urban environment are usually organized within Structural Aggregates (SAs) made up of Structural Units (SUs), connected in a variety of different ways, characterized by heterogeneous structural features, materials and architectures. The morphological variety of the resulting urban settings enriches the cultural heritage of a place, meanwhile, increases local and global vulnerabilities towards static and seismic actions. Consequently, the study of transformation processes of a histor
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12

Spagnuolo, E. "Fault Directivity and Seismic Hazard." Thesis, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/2122/10121.

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In planning the design of structures in a region of potential seismic activity, a specification of the “strength” of the earthquake ground motion, or the most likelihood ground motion level, is needed. The earthquake occurrence, and its effects, is described as a stochastic process. Thus its realization is linked to state variables defined over a a known space through a continuous function. The Ground Motion Predictive Equation (GMPE) realize this function and, despite its shortcoming as an effective design tool to control damage (Priestly, 2003), it is still the most widely used representatio
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13

Giovanizzi, Sonia. "The vulnerability assessment and the damage scenario in seismic risk analysis /." 2005. http://www.gbv.de/dms/bs/toc/502261595.pdf.

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14

JianZhiYi and 簡枝益. "Seismic Hazard Analysis and Probabilistic Scenario Earthquakes: Considering Fault Slip Rate." Thesis, 2001. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/60642820345386820810.

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15

Giovinazzi, Sonia [Verfasser]. "The vulnerability assessment and the damage scenario in seismic risk analysis / by Sonia Giovinazzi." 2005. http://d-nb.info/976953188/34.

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16

Stefanini, Sara. "Il Patrimonio architettonico delle culture del Maghreb a rischio di scomparsa per perdita di conoscenza ed aggressione ambientale. Valutazione delle vulnerabilità e del rischio sismico della medina di Fes in Marocco." Doctoral thesis, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/2158/1190289.

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The research project intends to develop a methodology for the conservation of the architectural heritage in the Maghreb countries, threatened by both natural (in particular seismic events) and anthropic attacks (loss of knowledge and uncritical affirmation of technological cultures incompatible with the previous ones). The field of application of the study was the Medina of Fes in Morocco, considered a representative example of the processes and dynamics in progress. The theme of preservation of cultural heritage is investigated following a multidisciplinary approach in which the purely techni
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17

Puglia, R. "Analisi della Risposta Sismica Locale di San Giuliano di Puglia." Thesis, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/2122/4478.

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È ormai ampiamente riconosciuto che la risposta sismica locale ha una sensibile influenza su distribuzione ed amplificazione dello scuotimento sismico e, conseguentemente, sul danneggiamento indotto dai terremoti. Nel lavoro di tesi, dal titolo “Analisi della Risposta Sismica Locale di San Giuliano di Puglia”, il candidato presenta uno studio molto ampio ed approfondito della risposta sismica del centro urbano che rappresenta finora la case history più documentata e significativa in Italia. Il lavoro di ricerca è inquadrato nel “Progetto S3 - Scenari di scuotimento in aree di interesse prior
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