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Journal articles on the topic 'Semantics Discourse analysis'

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1

Schröter, Melani, and Petra Storjohann. "Patterns of discourse semantics." Pragmatics and Society 6, no. 1 (2015): 43–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/ps.6.1.03sch.

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Corpus-assisted analyses of public discourse often focus on the lexical level. This article argues in favour of corpus-assisted analyses of discourse, but also in favour of conceptualising salient lexical items in public discourse in a more determined way. It draws partly on non-Anglophone academic traditions in order to promote a conceptualisation of discourse keywords, thereby highlighting how their meaning is determined by their use in discourse contexts. It also argues in favour of emphasising the cognitive and epistemic dimensions of discourse-determined semantic structures. These points
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Levisen, Carsten, and Melissa Reshma Jogie. "The Trinidadian ‘Theory of Mind’." International Journal of Language and Culture 2, no. 2 (2015): 169–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/ijolc.2.2.02lev.

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In this paper, we study the cultural semantics of the personhood construct mind in Trinidadian creole. We analyze the lexical semantics of the word and explore the wider cultural meanings of the concept in contrastive comparison with the Anglo concept. Our analysis demonstrates that the Anglo concept is a cognitively oriented construct with a semantic configuration based on ‘thinking’ and ‘knowing’, whereas the Trinidadian mind is a moral concept configured around perceptions of ‘good’ and ‘bad’. We further explore the Trinidadian moral discourse of bad mind and good mind, and articulate a set
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Orlova, N. V. "Semantic Series as a Discourse Analysis Tool (Discourse about Generations)." Nauchnyi dialog 1, no. 7 (2021): 108–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.24224/2227-1295-2021-7-108-122.

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The question of methods of discourse semantics modeling, understood as a content-thematic community of texts, is considered. The novelty of the research is seen in the expansion of the methodological tools in the study of discourse as an array of texts, in the refinement of supra-individual knowledge about an important social phenomenon. The relevance of the study is due to the interest of the humanities in the theory of generations, which has not yet received a linguistic response. Attention is paid to the ideas and techniques that make it possible to derive text-discursive meanings on the ba
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Vasilyeva, M. L. "ON THE COMPREHENSIVE METHOD OF STRUCTURAL-SEMANTIC ANALYSIS OF APOLOGY DISCOURSE." Bulletin of Udmurt University. Series History and Philology 30, no. 5 (2020): 837–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.35634/2412-9534-2020-30-5-837-846.

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The article discusses perspectives of using a multi-dimensional approach for the structural-semantic analysis of an apology text. Tectonics and lexical composition of the text are discussed. The quantitative analysis of the text shows opportunities of applying non-contradictory methods of measuring text characteristics. Particular attention is paid to the argumentation content of the text; argumentation is viewed in its structural-semantic aspect providing for the schematic representation of the semantics of reasoning.
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Malakhova, V. L. "Principal stages of speech pragmasemantic sense formation and methods of its analysis." Vestnik of Samara University. History, pedagogics, philology 27, no. 4 (2021): 114–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.18287/2542-0445-2021-27-4-114-121.

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The article is devoted to peculiarities and differences of two linguistic fields semantics and pragmatics. The objective of the work is to state the extent of participation of semantic and pragmatic parameters in the process of sense formation. The relevance of the study is beyond doubt, since the pragmasemantic analysis of discourse functional space helps to identify the potential of linguistic means in the process of forming meanings and their transformation into integral sense under the influence of contextual factors, and to determine optimal ways of expressing communicative intention of t
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Cornillie, Bert. "On conceptual semantics and discourse functions." Review of Cognitive Linguistics 8, no. 2 (2010): 300–320. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/rcl.8.2.03cor.

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This paper deals with the conceptual semantics and the discourse functions of Spanish epistemic adverbs and/or adverbial phrases such as quizá, tal vez, a lo mejor, igual, lo mismo ‘maybe/perhaps’ in informal conversation. The study is based upon the following hypothesis: the best basis for a modal adverb to be ‘successful’ in spontaneous conversation is having a ‘dynamic’ semantic profile with an ‘instructional’ role in speaker-participant interaction. It will be shown that the conceptual profiles of grammaticalized adverbial expressions such as a lo mejor allow for specific interactional fun
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Sidorova, Natal’ya A., and Elena V. Kurochkina. "Semantics of Value-Marked Discourse." Vestnik of Northern (Arctic) Federal University. Series Humanitarian and Social Sciences, no. 6 (December 15, 2020): 63–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.37482/2687-1505-v064.

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This article aimed to assert the idea of value-definiteness of discourse semantics. Utterances and discourse based on the values of communicants or their ideas about values are here referred to as value-marked. The authors applied the value-activity system approach to the study of speech communication within the framework of the study on discourse semantics. The research is based on English and Russian utterances, in which the values of communicants are actualized explicitly. It was established that utterances of this type have a special property: they enable discourse semantics to replace the
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Mirna, Wa, and Syaidah Syaidah. "ANALISIS KESALAHAN BERBAHASA PADA BERITA DI MEDIA ONLINE “FACEBOOK DAN INSTAGRAM”." Lingue : Jurnal Bahasa, Budaya, dan Sastra 4, no. 1 (2022): 31. http://dx.doi.org/10.33477/lingue.v4i1.3235.

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ABSTRACTThis study aims to describe (1) phonological, morphological, syntactic, and semantic errors found in the Indonesian discourse on the Humanitarian Crisis and the Death of the Democratic Space under President Joko Widodo's leadership which was published by the Papuan Student Alliance-AMP on March 14, 2022 through the media. Facebook online, (2) phonological, morphological, syntactic, and semantic errors contained in the discourse "Equity and structuring the Mardika market" published by Aldis Loilatu on June 3, 2021 through Facebook online media, (3) phonological, morphological, syntax, a
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9

Degand, Liesbeth, and Benjamin Fagard. "Alors between discourse and grammar." Functions of Language 18, no. 1 (2011): 29–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/fol.18.1.02deg.

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This paper presents an in-depth study of the semantics of the French discourse marker alors ‘at that time, then, so’. Its evolution from temporal adverbial with local anaphoric meaning to polysemous marker including conversation management uses in spoken French is traced through a systematic diachronic corpus analysis. Of particular interest in this perspective is the relationship between the different meanings of alors and the position it occupies in the sentence. Our main hypothesis is that the semantic evolution of alors goes hand in hand with grammatical and functional changes leading to n
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Eltanskaya, Elena, Anastasia Arzhanovskaya, Yulia Linkova, and Ludmila Medvedeva. "Representation of Semantic Power in Discourse of Institutionality." SHS Web of Conferences 50 (2018): 01030. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/20185001030.

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The article analyzes the linguistic peculiarities of the spatial representation of the concept of power in such types of institutional discourse as economic and legal. The interrelation of space of power which is thought as a category and the various discursive practices correlated with different spheres of communication is considered. Specification of representing the category of power is demonstrated through semantic analysis of dynamic prepositional group. Within the research, new constitutive components of the given discourses, text-forming units and components of the text are revealed, ne
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Volkova, M. V. "Terminologization of coloronyms in French scientific chemical discourse: comprehensive analysis." Professional Discourse & Communication 2, no. 3 (2020): 65–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.24833/2687-0126-2020-2-3-65-84.

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Contemporary scientific discourse of chemistry is one of the fastest developing independent types of professional scientific communication. It is currently undergoing evolutionary transformation due to a number of extralinguistic factors. Terminologization of coloronyms (i.e. lexemes with the semantics of colour) contributes to never ending replenishment of the vocabulary of scientific-chemical communication. This paper is devoted to the study of current evolutionary trends concerning coloronyms in the French scientific-chemical discourse of the XXIst century. The author defines the notion of
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Bangga, Lungguh Ariang. "Construing The Great Fire of London through online media: A case of exploring discourse semantics and register." Indonesian Journal of Applied Linguistics 10, no. 2 (2020): 406–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.17509/ijal.v10i2.28612.

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This paper considers the exploration of genre and register of historical texts recontextualised in online media and school textbooks through the lens of Systemic Functional Linguistics especially by exploring their discourse semantics and register features. Particularly, this paper shows how the relation between discourse semantics resources and register variables contribute to the overall organisation of the recontextualized history genres. This paper provides a detailed qualitative analysis of discourse semantics as instantiated in the deployment of APPRAISAL, IDEATION, IDENTIFICATION, and P
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Jati, Raden Risman. "SEMANTICS IN OBEY CLOTHING T-SHIRT DISCOURSE: A STUDY OF SEMANTICS." Apollo Project: Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Sastra Inggris 8, no. 2 (2019): 41–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.34010/apollo.v8i2.2110.

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In this study, it is analyzed lexical meaning in a text of written language which is applied on Obey’s T-shirt. These meanings furthermore constructed descriptive interpretations. The theory used in this study is theories of lexical semantics in Mansoer Pateda (2010). Reseach method in this study is descriptive analysis which is conducted by using analytic approach and operational approach of lexical meaning. This approach includes meaning component segmentation and lexical meaning analysis. The result of this study which is conducted on eight product samples is that each product has its own c
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Holzscheiter, Anna. "Power of discourse or discourse of the powerful?" Journal of Language and Politics 10, no. 1 (2011): 1–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/jlp.10.1.01hol.

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This article discusses the relevance of discourse analytical approaches for a specific field of social inquiry in international political studies: the creation and transformation of international norms. It starts from the assumption that contemporary discourse scholarship in the discipline of International Relations is a vibrant yet still under-explored area of social constructivist research. The field is still characterized by a rather sharp rift between postmodern notions of discourse on the one hand, and more pragmatic, positivist studies on communicative rationality on the other. By explor
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Jiang, Lanlan, Shengjun Yuan, and Jun Li. "A Discourse Coherence Analysis Method Combining Sentence Embedding and Dimension Grid." Complexity 2021 (November 5, 2021): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6654925.

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Discourse coherence is strongly associated with text quality, making it important to natural language generation and understanding. However, existing coherence models focus on measuring individual aspects of coherence, such as lexical overlap, entity centralization, rhetorical structure, etc., lacking measurement of the semantics of text. In this paper, we propose a discourse coherence analysis method combining sentence embedding and the dimension grid, we obtain sentence-level vector representation by deep learning, and we introduce a coherence model that captures the fine-grained semantic tr
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16

Hao, Jing. "Nominalisations in scientific English." Functions of Language 27, no. 2 (2020): 143–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/fol.16055.hao.

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Abstract This paper examines nominalisation in scientific discourse in English, focusing on a distinction between what I will refer to as ‘live’ and ‘dead’ grammatical metaphors. Live metaphors refer to a nominal realisation of an ideational discourse semantic figure; dead metaphors are found in the same nominalisations as live metaphors, but they realise an entity rather than a figure. The distinction is made by drawing on a tristratal approach that is informed by Systemic Functional Linguistics and that considers nominalisation simultaneously from the perspectives of field, discourse semanti
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Loskutnikova, Margarita A. "THE SEMANTICS OF CONTRAST AS A REFLECTION OF BIPOLAR VIEW OF LIFE IN POLITICAL DISCOURSE OF CHINA IN THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE." Theoretical and Applied Linguistics, no. 2 (2018): 56–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.22250/2410-7190_2018_4_2_56_68.

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The semantics of contrast is an essential part of Chinese policy rhetoric which is conveyed through the lens of Chinese values and culture rooted in historical and national memory of the people. The category of opposition reflects Chinese mentality indicating that oppositions in the Chinese language are culturally determined. This semantics in English discourse of Chinese mass media has rarely been the focus of linguists’ attention. The current article presents the results of the research of binary oppositions in Chinese political discourse published in English (ChPDE). This article views ling
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Shymko, Vitalii. "Psycholinguistics of Organizational Phenomena: A Case of the Managerial Culture Study." PSYCHOLINGUISTICS 31, no. 1 (2022): 173–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.31470/2309-1797-2022-31-1-173-186.

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Purpose. This article is devoted to the case study of relevant linguacultural stereotypes of the particular organization’s managerial culture and based on corresponding results the inquiry of the discourses formation features associated with the lexico-semantic meanings dispersion of (Foucault).
 Methods and Procedure of Research. Top managers of a large Ukrainian enterprise (67 respondents) were asked to arbitrarily describe the following concepts – “manager”, “subordinate”, “managerial style”. Each concept was differentiated according to the principle of the lexico-semantic opposition (
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19

Vladimirska, Elena, Jelena Gridina, and Daina Turlā-Pastare. "Discourse Markers of French: Multifaceted Look at a Controversial Category." Kalbotyra 74 (September 15, 2021): 268–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.15388/kalbotyra.2021.74.14.

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In this paper, we discuss the question of discourse markers (DM) – a category conceived differently by theoretical and applied linguistic approaches. Unlike in applied approaches, in which DMs are considered desemantized/grammaticalized lexical units devoid of their own semantics and therefore of status in the language, we consider DMs to constitute a full-fledged category of language, having its own semantics and distribution, both of which play a crucial role in the construction of discourse (Paillard 2011, 2012; Franckel 2008, 2019). This hypothesis has been developed in theoretical linguis
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20

Oh, Sang-suk. "A multi-level semantic approach to Korean causal conjunctive suffixes -(e)se and -(u)nikka." International Journal of Corpus Linguistics 10, no. 4 (2005): 469–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/ijcl.10.4.05oh.

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The purpose of this paper is to discuss actual usage of the two Korean causal conjunctive suffixes, -(e)seand-(u)nikka, and to propose their multi-layered semantics based on analysis of corpus data. To account for the functional differences of the two conjunctives, most previous studies focused on different syntactic distributions or semantic contrast by employing an objectivist viewpoint, failing to incorporate the polyfunctionality, semantic overlapping and pragmatic ambiguities of them. This paper advances that the meanings of the two causal suffixes are distributed on four different cognit
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Filichkina, T. P. "Modern Russia in focus of phraseology (based on the material of english language mediatexts)." Philology at MGIMO 23, no. 3 (2020): 63–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.24833/2410-2423-2020-3-23-63-71.

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The article focuses on the usage of idioms for characterizing the image of Russia in the English language media discourse. To understand the meaning of the phraseological unit one should apply the method of discourse analysis. The discourse analysis of the mediatext takes into account extra-linguistic, linguistic and cognitive factors. Extra-linguistic factors include political situation, current events, and ideology of a state and media outlet. Linguistic analysis provides for the investigation of the semantics of the idiom and its connotative potential. Cognitive analysis shows the intention
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Ramantova, O. V. "The Value Semantics in “Intelligent Travel” Discourse." Discourse 7, no. 4 (2021): 92–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.32603/2412-8562-2021-7-4-92-103.

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Introduction. The present paper aims at describing the results of researching the axiological aspect of the category “intelligent travel” functioning in the English language travel discourse. The relevance of the research is defined, firstly, by continuously developing tourist industry and the emergence of new tourist concepts which are embodied in numerous travel editions and, secondly, by insufficient knowledge of axiological aspect of certain travel-genres. The research is completed within the anthropooriented paradigm of linguistic studies and thus contributes to the development of this ap
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Raitskaya, Lilia, and Elena Tikhonova. "The Top 100 Cited Discourse Studies: An Update." Journal of Language and Education 5, no. 1 (2019): 4–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.17323/2411-7390-2019-5-1-4-15.

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The editorial review of the top 100 most cited articles on discourse in the subject area of ‘linguistics and language’ aims to define the dominating trends and find out the prevailing article structures for JLE authors to follow as the best practice-based patterns and guidelines. The top 100 quoted articles were singled out from Scopus database, filtered through subject areas (social sciences; arts and humanities), language (English), years (2015-2019), document type (article) and keywords (discourse; discourse analysis; critical discourse analysis; semantics). The research finds out that educ
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Cozma, Ana-Maria. "On the discursive construction of the multiple meanings of francophonie/francophone viewed through the prism of argumentative semantics." Kalbotyra 74 (September 15, 2021): 49–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.15388/kalbotyra.2021.74.3.

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This paper addresses the issue of polysemy, and more precisely of multiple meanings in the case of the words francophonie/francophone from the perspective of argumentative semantics. The aim of the paper is to examine the mechanisms that account for the multiple meanings of francophonie/francophone, i.e. the semantic and discursive mechanisms involved in the (re)construction of lexical meaning as the words occur in discourse. The data analysed in this paper consists of a set of discourse fragments about francophone identity, discourses that vary according to the speaker, the geographical locat
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Frandsen, Finn. "Semantisk isotopi og diskursanalyse." HERMES - Journal of Language and Communication in Business 1, no. 1 (2015): 45. http://dx.doi.org/10.7146/hjlcb.v1i1.21348.

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Even though the notion of semantic isotopy is being extensively used within the analysis of both literary texts and special-purpose texts, the theoretical problems yet unsolved are legion. In this article I first demonstrate the great relevance of this notion for discourse analysis and then give a survey of Greimas' classical definitions of semantic isotopy and the previous critique of this conception. Finally, I evaluate Rastier's reformulation of semantic isotopy from the point of view of interpretative semantics.
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Chen, Wenge, Tom Bartlett, and Huiling Peng. "Drilling for fissures and exploiting common ground in the discourse of oil production." Pragmatics and Society 12, no. 2 (2021): 167–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/ps.20033.che.

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Abstract This is the second part of a two-part article which proposes an enhanced approach to eco-discourses after weighing the (dis)advantages of mainstream Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA) and Positive Discourse Analysis (PDA). Part I explored the theoretical grounding for an enhanced PDA, introduced the research method and then, based on the adapted analytic framework of Stibbe (2016), undertook a critical analysis of the discourses of Shell Oil Company (SOC). Part II uses the same analytic framework to analyse Greenpeace USA’s (GPU) discourse and compare it to the SOC discourse. The empha
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Ryabova, Marina Yu. "Graphic-Stylistic Expressivity in Media Discourse." SHS Web of Conferences 50 (2018): 01151. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/20185001151.

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The article deals with the analysis of graphic-stylistic means of the language, such as punctuation, functioning in modern English based on the language material of literary and media texts (on-line site of The Guardian). The aim of the paper is to reveal some actual functional characteristics of punctuation marks compared with their traditional syntactic and stylistic usage. The linguistic analysis is conducted within the methodology of semantic and syntactic interpretation and description. The following new functional usage of punctuation marks is described: the playing (ludic) function (cre
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Majidi, Setareh. "Discourse Analysis: Contextualism and Reductionism." JOURNAL OF ADVANCES IN LINGUISTICS 4, no. 3 (2014): 440–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.24297/jal.v4i3.2151.

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For the past twenty to thirty years, a good part of the domain of linguistics has been occupied by what has been called discourse analysis. Whereas syntax and semantics are concerned by the sentence and the units from which the sentence is built, discourse analysis claims that interpretation cannot accounted for at the level of the sentence and that a bigger unit, such as discourse should be used to account for language interpretation. We want to show here that discourse is not, in any sense, a well defined object and that, though it is certainly necessary to analyze how a given sequence of se
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Khalil, Huda H., and Nawal F. Abbas. "Iraq in the American Presidential Debate Discourse: A Critical Discourse Analysis." International Journal of English Linguistics 8, no. 2 (2017): 260. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ijel.v8n2p260.

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The present paper aims at identifying both the American Republican and Democratic presidential nominees’ (Hillary Clinton’s and Donald Trump’s) ideologies towards Iraq in the only three American presidential debates held before the presidential elections of 2016. The presidential nominees participated in the three debates have been the same (Clinton and Trump). These debates have synchronized with one of the toughest periods in which Iraq was fighting ISIS. To arrive at these ideologies, the three presidential debates discourse has been critically analyzed depending on Van Dijk’s socio- cognit
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Tashlykova, Marina B., and Maria N. Loshanina. "VSE-TAKI AS A MARKER OF MONOLOGICAL DISCOURSE CONTRADICTION." Sovremennye issledovaniya sotsialnykh problem 13, no. 4 (2022): 418–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.12731/2077-1770-2021-13-4-418-442.

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Background. The research was carried out within the project «Oral history of Irkutsk and technologies oral history in an interdisciplinary perspective». An analysis of the array of in-depth interviews obtained during the implementation of the project reveals a significant number of fragments reflecting the internal conflict of the speaker’s ideas about some fragment of the real world, which is in the center of his attention at a certain moment of speech. A current issue is to identify linguistic and discourse markers that objectify the presence of this conflict. One of these markers is vse-tak
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Buscop, J. "Die diskoers tussen Job en Cloete struktureelsemanties beskou." Literator 23, no. 2 (2002): 15–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.4102/lit.v23i2.328.

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A structural-semantic view of the discourse between Job and Cloete This article examines an aspect of the interaction between linguistics and literature. It is argued that the structural-semantic theory as developed by A.J. Greimas provides a useful approach in guiding the reader towards a realisation of a coherent whole in literary texts. Possibilities for the application and amplification as well as the usefulness in literature are examined, resulting in the identification of isotopies by means of which cohesion can be attained. In structural semantics an isotopy is the backbone of textual a
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Umar Farouq, Haruna, Ahmad Arifin Sapar, and Muhammad A. Rasheed Qomoos. "Sanctifying Microstructure in the Qur’anic Discourse: A Contextual Study." Al-Dad Journal 5, no. 1 (2021): 109–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.22452/aldad.vol5no1.9.

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This research is an analytical analysis of Surat Al-Baqarah Verse No. 214, with an explanation of its situational context. This study aims to demonstrate the aspects of contextual analysis and its continuous horizons that are provided not only by the macro-structure of discourse, which is represented by default rules and semantics of rhetorical terms, but also by the micro-structure of discourse, which is represented by default rules and semantics of rhetorical terms. We recognize the perspectives, distinctions, and elements that are employed in lighting the discourse to impair the speaker's g
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Hakobyan, Sona. "Critical Discourse and Event Semantics Analyses of D. Trump’s Statement on the Armenian Genocide." Armenian Folia Anglistika 14, no. 1-2 (18) (2018): 137–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.46991/afa/2018.14.1-2.137.

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The paper provides a comprehensive analysis of the US President D. Trump’s statement on the Armenian Genocide. Our research is based on some principles of the discourse analytical theories covering the fields of semantics, pragmatics and political discourse. Critical Discourse Analysis is applied for analyzing political discourse and mostly studies the way social power abuse, dominance, and inequality are enacted, reproduced, and resisted by text and talk in the social and political context. As for the event semantics analysis we employ the socalled Event Structure Approach focusing on causati
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Semenenko, Natalia N. "Axiology of Proverbs in the Focus of the Problem of Cognitive-discursive Modeling of Semantics of Russian Proverbs." RUDN Journal of Language Studies, Semiotics and Semantics 11, no. 2 (2020): 213–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.22363/2313-2299-2020-11-2-213-232.

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The article is devoted to the analysis of the problem of determining the value factor in the semantic structure of proverbs in relation to the problem of cognitive-pragmatic modeling of proverbial semantics. The relevance of the appeal to the value component of paremic semantics is due to the approach to solving the problems of semantics of signs of indirect-derived nomination in the system “Language - text - discourse”, which has already become traditional for anthropocentric linguistics. Paremia is considered as a syncretic sign that combines the properties of a texteme (a language sign) and
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Filichkina, T. P. "Synchronism and diachronism of antique origin idioms in the English language media discourse." Linguistics & Polyglot Studies 8, no. 2 (2022): 53–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.24833/2410-2423-2022-2-31-53-62.

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The article examines the semantics of idioms of antique origin in media discourse from the standpoint of synchrony and diachrony. The study of media discourse as a phenomenon of language and as an extralinguistic entity enables us to consider it using methods of cognitive and discourse analyses. Phraseological units as inherent elements of mediatexts have a powerful connotative (evaluative) potential at the synchronic level that is identified by referring to the source of the expression at the diachronic level. Cognitive analysis determines the evaluative potential in the semantics of idioms a
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Farese, Gian Marco. "“Know Your Coffee!” The Cultural Semantics of a Lexico-Syntactic Molecule of English." International Journal of English Linguistics 12, no. 4 (2022): 11. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ijel.v12n4p11.

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This paper presents a cultural semantic analysis of the English syntactic construction ‘know your + noun’ made combining the analytical principles and methods of ethnosyntax (Wierzbicka, 1988, 2003, 2006a) with those of corpus-based discourse analysis (Baker, 2006; Partington et al., 2004). Three main points are made in the paper: (i) ‘know your n.’ constitutes an indissoluble lexico-syntactic molecule of English expressing its own specific meaning; (ii) this construction is both genre-specific and subject to intralinguistic variation; (iii) this constru
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Serafica, Lisa Labial. "Discourse analysis on the city ordinances of Tagum City." Journal of Languages, Linguistics and Literary Studies 2, no. 2 (2022): 63–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.57040/jllls.v2i2.209.

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This study entitled DISCOURSE ANALYSIS ON THE CITY ORDINANCES OF TAGUM CITY describes and analyzes the stance markers, lexico-grammatical patterns of verbs, and semantics of verbs in the city ordinances. The method of analysis of this descriptive-qualitative study is based on the frameworks of the elements of stance by Hyland (2005), sub-categories of verb groups by Burton-Roberts (1994), and classification of verbal prototypes by Dixon and Aikhenvald (2004) employing Wetherell et al.'s (2001) four approaches to discourse analysis. This study analyzed five (5) randomly selected city ordinances
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38

Pluwak, Agnieszka. "The linguistic aspect of strategic framing in modern political campaigns." Cognitive Studies | Études cognitives, no. 11 (November 24, 2015): 307–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.11649/cs.2011.019.

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The linguistic aspect of strategic framing in modern political campaignsThe following article describes the role of semantics in political marketing, emphasizing the mechanism of framing and perspectivising in discourse. The complexity of the framing process is discussed in the introduction, then the linguistic aspect of political framing is debated and the technique of wording formulation in political discourse analyzed. Finally, implications and conclusions for further research are presented. Examples of political framing provided within the paper are based on the analysis of contemporary pu
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Demszky, Dorottya. "The role of verb semantics in Hungarian verb-object order." Proceedings of the Linguistic Society of America 6, no. 1 (2021): 54. http://dx.doi.org/10.3765/plsa.v6i1.4941.

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Hungarian is often referred to as a discourse-configurational language, since the structural position of constituents is determined by their logical function (topic or comment) rather than their grammatical function (e.g., subject or object). We build on work by Komlósy (1989) and argue that in addition to discourse context, the lexical semantics of the verb also plays a significant role in determining Hungarian word order. In order to investigate the role of lexical semantics in determining Hungarian word order, we conduct a large-scale, data-driven analysis on the ordering of 380 transitive
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Shymko, Vitalii, and Anzhela Babadzhanova. "Study of the Covid-19 related quarantine concept as an emerging category of a linguistic consciousness." PSYCHOLINGUISTICS 28, no. 1 (2020): 267–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.31470/2309-1797-2020-28-1-267-287.

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Objective. Study of the Covid-19 related quarantine concept as an emerging category of linguistic consciousness of Ukrainians.
 Materials & Methods. The strategy of the study is based on the logical and methodological concept of inductivism. Respondents were asked to write down their own understanding of the quarantine, formulate an appropriate definition and describe the situation, which in their opinion is the exact opposite to quarantine. Respondents also assessed how much their psychological well-being, their daily lifestyle during quarantine had changed, and ranked their preferen
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Petit, Mélanie. "marquage prosodique du commentaire énonciatif dans la discrimination du sens des mots de discours: l'exemple de 'enfin'." Travaux neuchâtelois de linguistique, no. 50 (June 1, 2009): 61–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.26034/tranel.2009.2826.

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Our goal is to show the role of the prosody in the semantic and pragmatic characterisations of lexical uses, taking as illustration the discourse marker enfin and basing our researches on the prosodic analysis of 199 utterances of spontaneous French. We show that it is possible to improve the semantic description of this marker within linguistic semantics, in aid of prosodic configuration of utterances, notably distinguishing two levels of sense which are interpretation-type and use-type.
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42

Podhorodecka, Joanna. "Real-life pseudo-passives: The usage and discourse functions of adjunct-based passive constructions." Poznan Studies in Contemporary Linguistics 57, no. 1 (2021): 33–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/psicl-2021-0002.

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Abstract The aim of this study is to examine the usage of adjunct-based prepositional passives of intransitive verbs. The occurrence of this highly atypical construction, referred to as the pseudo-passive, is motivated by a variety of factors related to its individual components as well as the discourse context. The pseudo-passive is first characterized in terms of its most characteristic verbs and prepositions. Then three main types of the construction are distinguished on the basis of their subject semantics and discourse function, which correlate with specific syntactic and semantic feature
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Gonçalves, Solange Aparecida, and Thiago Manchini de Campos. "Efeitos de sentido da ideologia colonialista em enunciados kaingang." Cadernos de Estudos Lingüísticos 50, no. 2 (2011): 201–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.20396/cel.v50i2.8637231.

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The aim of this paper is to analyze two Kaingang statements, searching in these the meanings - ideologically constituted - hidden in the discursive mesh. For this, we used some theoretical tools proposed by the French discourse analysis and the semantics of statements, arguing the concepts of statement, interdiscourse and conditions of production around the notion of event as proposed in Foucault (1972b). After the analysis, it was evidenced a strong presence of the colonialist discourse, that constantly enters in shock with the progressive discourses to which the Kaingang today are exposed. O
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Wiliński, Jarosław. "What-clefts with adjectives in English: A corpus-based analysis." ANNALES UNIVERSITATIS PAEDAGOGICAE CRACOVIENSIS. STUDIA LINGUISTICA, no. 17 (December 2, 2022): 258–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.24917/20831765.17.20.

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This paper aims to investigate the what-cleft construction with adjectives and establish its structural, semantic, and distributional features by adopting frame semantics and usage-based construction grammar, exploiting the data from the Corpus of Contemporary American English (COCA), and applying quantitative corpus-based methodology. To this end, the author extracts the occurrences of the What be ADJ be-construction from a large corpus of naturally-occurring data, determines its structural, semantic, distributional, and discourse-functional properties, and identifies adjectives that are stro
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Bokhanova, А., and А. Nurbayeva. "FUNCTIONING OF CONSTRUCTIONS WITH IMPLICITLY EXPRESSED DEPRIVAL SEMANTICS." BULLETIN Series of Philological Sciences 74, no. 4 (2020): 45–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.51889/2020-4.1728-7804.08.

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The sphere of economy is one of the dynamic spheres of life. Social prosperity depends much on economic situation. And the level of deprivation plays here not the least role. Not accidentally as factual material there were chosen texts from newspapers on economic subject-matter of the Republic of Kazakhstan. The author made an attempt to investigate the complex of language units: set expressions with the deprivative semantics in economic discourse. Besides, the attention was paid also to set expressions of contiguous semantics: non-possession, particular negation. Thus, material chosen for ana
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Nieuwland, Mante S., and Jos J. A. Van Berkum. "When Peanuts Fall in Love: N400 Evidence for the Power of Discourse." Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience 18, no. 7 (2006): 1098–111. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/jocn.2006.18.7.1098.

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In linguistic theories of how sentences encode meaning, a distinction is often made between the context-free rule-based combination of lexical-semantic features of the words within a sentence (“semantics”), and the contributions made by wider context (“pragmatics”). In psycholinguistics, this distinction has led to the view that listeners initially compute a local, context-independent meaning of a phrase or sentence before relating it to the wider context. An important aspect of such a two-step perspective on interpretation is that local semantics cannot initially be overruled by global contex
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Karttunen, Lauri. "Word Play." Computational Linguistics 33, no. 4 (2007): 443–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/coli.2007.33.4.443.

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This article is a perspective on some important developments in semantics and in computational linguistics over the past forty years. It reviews two lines of research that lie at opposite ends of the field: semantics and morphology. The semantic part deals with issues from the 1970s such as discourse referents, implicative verbs, presuppositions, and questions. The second part presents a brief history of the application of finite-state transducers to linguistic analysis starting with the advent of two-level morphology in the early 1980s and culminating in successful commercial applications in
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Vokhrysheva, Egenia V., and Pavel V. Tyurin. "E-sports discursive space: theoretical aspects of analysis." Focus on Language Education and Research 3, no. 1 (2022): 75–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.35213/2686-7516-2022-3-1-75-85.

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The article is devoted to the notion of discourse and discursive space and revealing the specifics of e-sports discursive space. The article touches upon some problems of research of the discourse and discursive space in Anglo-American, French, German and Russian linguistic conceptions. The notion of e-sports discursive space is introduced for the first time in the linguistic analysis and is characterized as a hybrid dimension incorporating interplay e-sport discourse, mass media discourse, sport medical discourse and internet-discourse. E-sports discursive space may be exposed as a field stru
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Gapchenko, Olena. "Associative potential of anthroponyms in ukrainian political discourse." Ukrainian Linguistics, no. 52 (2022): 79–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/um/52(2022).79-92.

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This article is devoted to an experimental study of the associative potential of anthroponyms in Ukrainian political discourse. We turned to a free-associative experiment in order to study the status of anthroponyms in political communication, as well as to reveal their associative potential. The results were interpreted using statistical and typological data processing, along with the methods of component analysis, cognitive modeling, etc. As words-stimulus, we used the names of domestic and foreign politicians from different periods known to modern speakers (not only to specialists in the fi
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Velleman, Dan, David Beaver, Emilie Destruel, Dylan Bumford, Edgar Onea, and Liz Coppock. "It-clefts are IT (Inquiry Terminating) constructions." Semantics and Linguistic Theory 22 (September 3, 2012): 441. http://dx.doi.org/10.3765/salt.v22i0.2640.

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We offer a new analysis of the semantics of the English it-cleft, building on recent work on exclusive particles such as "only." The analysis emphasizes the discourse function of clefts — which, we claim, is to terminate a line of inquiry by marking an answer as complete. It accounts for the semantic effects — not previously appreciated — of focus placement within the cleft pivot. It also provides a solution to a previously discussed problem with the projection of exhaustivity from embedded contexts.
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