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Journal articles on the topic 'Sensorimotor experience'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 9 March 2023

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Silverman, David. "Sensorimotor enactivism and temporal experience." Adaptive Behavior 21, no. 3 (2013): 151–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1059712313482802.

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2

Bridgeman, Bruce. "Violations of sensorimotor theories of visual experience." Behavioral and Brain Sciences 27, no. 6 (2004): 904–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0140525x04300208.

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Although the sensorimotor account is a significant step forward, it cannot explain experiences of entoptic phenomena that violate normal sensorimotor contingencies but nonetheless are perceived as visual. Nervous system structure limits how they can be interpreted. Neurophysiology, combined with a sensorimotor theory, can account for space constancy by denying the existence of permanent representations of states that must be corrected or updated.

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Clark, Andy, and Josefa Toribio. "Sensorimotor chauvinism?" Behavioral and Brain Sciences 24, no. 5 (2001): 979–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0140525x01290116.

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While applauding the bulk of the account on offer, we question one apparent implication, namely, that every difference in sensorimotor contingencies corresponds to a difference in conscious visual experience.

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Labat, Hélène, Jean Ecalle, and Annie Magnan. "Cognition incarnée et Éducation : Comment l’expérience sensori-motrice stimule l’apprentissage de la lecture-écriture ?" Intellectica. Revue de l'Association pour la Recherche Cognitive 74, no. 1 (2021): 253–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/intel.2021.1993.

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Embodied Cognition and Education: How Does the Sensorimotor Experience Stimulate the Learning of Reading-Writing? Several teaching methods intuitively include the sensorimotor exploration into learning. In order to develop an evidence-based teaching practice, the aim of this synthesis is to demonstrate the role of sensorimotor exploration on the learning of reading and writing, taking into account the diversity of environments (materials and tools). By means of training devices aiming at the association of audio-visual and sensorimotor explorations of letters, studies in psychology, neuropsych

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Roussel, Nathalie Anne, Margot De Kooning, Jo Nijs, Patrick Cras, Kristien Wouters, and Liesbeth Daenen. "The Role of Sensorimotor Incongruence in Pain in Professional Dancers." Motor Control 19, no. 4 (2015): 271–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/ijsnem.2013-0074.

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This study evaluated whether dancers with pain experience more sensory changes during an experimentally induced sensorimotor incongruent task and explored the relationship between sensorimotor incongruence and self-reported measures (e.g., Short Form 36-questionnaire (SF-36), psychosocial variables and physical activity). Forty-four dancers were subjected to a bimanual coordination test simulating sensorimotor incongruence (i.e., performing congruent and incongruent arm movements while viewing a whiteboard or mirror) and completed standardized questionnaires. Significantly more dancers experie

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Krasnoryadtseva, Olga M., Evgeniya V. Eremina, and Maria A. Podoinitsina. "Dominant Strategies for Solving Sensorimotor Tasks in Students with Different Cognitive Resource Experience." SibScript 26, no. 5 (2024): 701–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.21603/sibscript-2024-26-5-701-713.

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The article introduces a new method for diagnosing the preferable cognitive resource strategy in university students. One’s personal experience of using cognitive resources defines the dominant strategies for solving sensorimotor tasks. Cognitive resource patterns can be described by using particular psychological indicators in order to select the optimal analysis method. The new method made it possible to model the situation of solving sensorimotor tasks and develop criteria for determining the strategies employed by university students to solve cognitive tasks in experimental conditions. The

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Petroni, Agustín, Federico Baguear, and Valeria Della-Maggiore. "Motor Resonance May Originate From Sensorimotor Experience." Journal of Neurophysiology 104, no. 4 (2010): 1867–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jn.00386.2010.

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In humans, the motor system can be activated by passive observation of actions or static pictures with implied action. The origin of this facilitation is of major interest to the field of motor control. Recently it has been shown that sensorimotor learning can reconfigure the motor system during action observation. Here we tested directly the hypothesis that motor resonance arises from sensorimotor contingencies by measuring corticospinal excitability in response to abstract non-action cues previously associated with an action. Motor evoked potentials were measured from the first dorsal intero

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8

Michaux, Nicolas, Mauro Pesenti, Arnaud Badets, Samuel Di Luca, and Michael Andres. "Let us redeploy attention to sensorimotor experience." Behavioral and Brain Sciences 33, no. 4 (2010): 283–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0140525x10001251.

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AbstractWith his massive redeployment hypothesis (MRH), Anderson claims that novel cognitive functions are likely to rely on pre-existing circuits already possessing suitable resources. Here, we put forward recent findings from studies in numerical cognition in order to show that the role of sensorimotor experience in the ontogenetical development of a new function has been largely underestimated in Anderson's proposal.

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Schmidt, Stefan, Gerd Wagner, Martin Walter, and Max-Philipp Stenner. "A Psychophysical Window onto the Subjective Experience of Compulsion." Brain Sciences 11, no. 2 (2021): 182. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/brainsci11020182.

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In this perspective, we follow the idea that an integration of cognitive models with sensorimotor theories of compulsion is required to understand the subjective experience of compulsive action. We argue that cognitive biases in obsessive–compulsive disorder may obscure an altered momentary, pre-reflective experience of sensorimotor control, whose detection thus requires an implicit experimental operationalization. We propose that a classic psychophysical test exists that provides this implicit operationalization, i.e., the intentional binding paradigm. We show how intentional binding can pit

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Wellsby, Michele, and Penny Pexman. "Learning Labels for Objects: Does Degree of Sensorimotor Experience Matter?" Languages 4, no. 1 (2019): 3. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/languages4010003.

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Theories of embodied cognition propose that sensorimotor experience is essential to learning, representing, and accessing conceptual information. Embodied effects have been observed in early child development and adult cognitive processing, but there has been less research examining the role of embodiment in later childhood. We conducted two experiments to test whether degree of sensorimotor experience modulates children’s word learning. In Experiment 1, 5-year-old children learned labels for 10 unfamiliar objects in one of six learning conditions, which varied in how much sensorimotor experie

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Bruderer, Alison G., D. Kyle Danielson, Padmapriya Kandhadai, and Janet F. Werker. "Sensorimotor influences on speech perception in infancy." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 112, no. 44 (2015): 13531–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1508631112.

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The influence of speech production on speech perception is well established in adults. However, because adults have a long history of both perceiving and producing speech, the extent to which the perception–production linkage is due to experience is unknown. We addressed this issue by asking whether articulatory configurations can influence infants’ speech perception performance. To eliminate influences from specific linguistic experience, we studied preverbal, 6-mo-old infants and tested the discrimination of a nonnative, and hence never-before-experienced, speech sound distinction. In three

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Aytekin, Murat, Cynthia F. Moss, and Jonathan Z. Simon. "A Sensorimotor Approach to Sound Localization." Neural Computation 20, no. 3 (2008): 603–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/neco.2007.12-05-094.

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Sound localization is known to be a complex phenomenon, combining multisensory information processing, experience-dependent plasticity, and movement. Here we present a sensorimotor model that addresses the question of how an organism could learn to localize sound sources without any a priori neural representation of its head-related transfer function or prior experience with auditory spatial information. We demonstrate quantitatively that the experience of the sensory consequences of its voluntary motor actions allows an organism to learn the spatial location of any sound source. Using example

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Ohata, Ryu, Tomohisa Asai, Hiroshi Kadota, Hiroaki Shigemasu, Kenji Ogawa, and Hiroshi Imamizu. "Sense of Agency Beyond Sensorimotor Process: Decoding Self-Other Action Attribution in the Human Brain." Cerebral Cortex 30, no. 7 (2020): 4076–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cercor/bhaa028.

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Abstract The sense of agency is defined as the subjective experience that “I” am the one who is causing the action. Theoretical studies postulate that this subjective experience is developed through multistep processes extending from the sensorimotor to the cognitive level. However, it remains unclear how the brain processes such different levels of information and constitutes the neural substrates for the sense of agency. To answer this question, we combined two strategies: an experimental paradigm, in which self-agency gradually evolves according to sensorimotor experience, and a multivoxel

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Dung, Leonard. "Against the Explanatory Argument for Enactivism." Journal of Consciousness Studies 29, no. 7 (2022): 57–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.53765/20512201.29.7.057.

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Sensorimotor enactivism is the view that the content and the sensory modality of perceptual experience are determined by implicit knowledge of lawful regularities between bodily movements and patterns of sensory stimulation. A proponent of the explanatory argument for sensorimotor enactivism holds that this view is able to provide an intelligible explanation for why certain material realizers give rise to certain perceptual experiences, while rival accounts cannot close this 'explanatory gap'. However, I argue that the notion of the 'material realizer' of perceptual experience is ambiguous. On

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SIRIGU, ANGELA, JEAN-RENE DUHAMEL, and MICHEL PONCET. "THE ROLE OF SENSORIMOTOR EXPERIENCE IN OBJECT RECOGNITION." Brain 114, no. 6 (1991): 2555–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/brain/114.6.2555.

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Press, Clare, Helge Gillmeister, and Cecilia Heyes. "Sensorimotor experience enhances automatic imitation of robotic action." Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 274, no. 1625 (2007): 2509–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2007.0774.

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Recent research in cognitive neuroscience has found that observation of human actions activates the ‘mirror system’ and provokes automatic imitation to a greater extent than observation of non-biological movements. The present study investigated whether this human bias depends primarily on phylogenetic or ontogenetic factors by examining the effects of sensorimotor experience on automatic imitation of non-biological robotic, stimuli. Automatic imitation of human and robotic action stimuli was assessed before and after training. During these test sessions, participants were required to execute

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17

Thompson, Evan. "Sensorimotor subjectivity and the enactive approach to experience." Phenomenology and the Cognitive Sciences 4, no. 4 (2005): 407–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11097-005-9003-x.

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Krotinger, Anna, and Psyche Loui. "Rhythm and groove as cognitive mechanisms of dance intervention in Parkinson’s disease." PLOS ONE 16, no. 5 (2021): e0249933. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0249933.

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Parkinson’s disease (PD) is associated with a loss of internal cueing systems, affecting rhythmic motor tasks such as walking and speech production. Music and dance encourage spontaneous rhythmic coupling between sensory and motor systems; this has inspired the development of dance programs for PD. Here we assessed the therapeutic outcome and some underlying cognitive mechanisms of dance classes for PD, as measured by neuropsychological assessments of disease severity as well as quantitative assessments of rhythmic ability and sensorimotor experience. We assessed prior music and dance experien

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19

Leite, Leandro Rafael, Ricardo Drews, Fabian Alberto Romero Clavijo, Marco Túlio Silva Batista, Marcelo De Castro Teixeira, and Alessandro Teodoro Bruzi. "Do sport-specific demands lead to sensory-motor changes?" Cuerpo, Cultura y Movimiento 14, no. 2 (2024): 126–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.15332/2422474x.10288.

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The study investigated how sport-specific environmental demands influence reaction time. Fifty-six women were divided into groups by age (Adults and Children) and sport-specific sensory-motor demands (Volleyball, Track and Field, Control). The Reaction Time task measured sensorimotor performance, prompting participants to quickly respond to visual stimuli by pressing the corresponding key. Reaction time was evaluated under two conditions with varying stimuli counts. Adults outperformed children in reaction time regardless of sport or age group. However, no significant differences were observed

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Buch, Ethan R., Sook-Lei Liew, and Leonardo G. Cohen. "Plasticity of Sensorimotor Networks." Neuroscientist 23, no. 2 (2016): 185–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1073858416638641.

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Redundancy is an important feature of the motor system, as abundant degrees of freedom are prominent at every level of organization across the central and peripheral nervous systems, and musculoskeletal system. This basic feature results in a system that is both flexible and robust, and which can be sustainably adapted through plasticity mechanisms in response to intrinsic organismal changes and dynamic environments. While much early work of motor system organization has focused on synaptic-based plasticity processes that are driven via experience, recent investigations of neuron–glia interact

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21

Pylyshyn, Zenon W. "Seeing, acting, and knowing." Behavioral and Brain Sciences 24, no. 5 (2001): 999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0140525x01510110.

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The target article proposes that visual experience arises when sensorimotor contingencies are exploited in perception. This novel analysis of visual experience fares no better than the other proposals that the article rightly dismisses, and for the same reasons. Extracting invariants may be needed for recognition, but it is neither necessary nor sufficient for having a visual experience. While the idea that vision involves the active extraction of sensorimotor invariants has merit, it does not replace the need for perceptual representations. Vision is not just for the immediate controlling of

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Rozhkov, Anton, Anton Popov, and Vitaliy Balahonskiy. "Subjective factors affecting gun shooting accuracy among employees of internal affairs agencies in process of learning." Vestnik of the St. Petersburg University of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia 2020, no. 4 (2020): 198–206. http://dx.doi.org/10.35750/2071-8284-2020-4-198-206.

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The article is devoted to the study of subjective factors affecting shooting accuracy of law enforcement officers. The empirical study identified some subjective factors reducing gun shooting accuracy and effectiveness among law enforcers. These characteristics include sensorimotor coordination and subjective experience of stress during the shooting process. Scientific analysis made it possible to determine statistical significance of the influence of these factors on the accuracy of shooting. To increase the effectiveness of shooting among officers with a low index of sensorimotor coordinatio

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EVANS, A. L. "Does deficient sensorimotor experience affect drawing of human figures?" Pediatric Rehabilitation 3, no. 2 (1999): 37–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/136384999289559.

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Mary, Alison, Mathieu Bourguignon, Vincent Wens, et al. "Aging reduces experience-induced sensorimotor plasticity. A magnetoencephalographic study." NeuroImage 104 (January 2015): 59–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroimage.2014.10.010.

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Roberts, James W., Orion Katayama, Tiffany Lung, et al. "The modulation of motor contagion by intrapersonal sensorimotor experience." Neuroscience Letters 624 (June 2016): 42–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.neulet.2016.04.063.

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Kaspar, Kai, Sabine König, Jessika Schwandt, and Peter König. "The experience of new sensorimotor contingencies by sensory augmentation." Consciousness and Cognition 28 (August 2014): 47–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.concog.2014.06.006.

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Kwon, Mina, and Rashmi Adaval. "Going against the Flow: The Effects of Dynamic Sensorimotor Experiences on Consumer Choice." Journal of Consumer Research 44, no. 6 (2017): 1358–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jcr/ucx107.

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Abstract Sensorimotor experiences of going against the flow can affect the choices consumers make. Eight experiments show that consumers who experience the sensation of going against the flow pick alternatives that are normatively not preferred (experiments 1a and 1b). These effects are evident only when the sensations are dynamic and self-experienced (experiments 2a and 2b), subjective feelings are elicited (experiments 4a and 4b), and no other objective, external norm information is supplied (experiment 5). Experiences of going against the flow typically involve both movement and direction a

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Zhang, Qian, and Xuehua An. "Sensorimotor Grounding of Chinese Novel Concepts Constructed From Language Alone." Theory and Practice in Language Studies 12, no. 5 (2022): 957–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.17507/tpls.1205.17.

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The embodied cognitive view of language asserts that concepts are grounded in sensorimotor experience. In support of this assumption, previous studies have shown that the response times were faster when the movement direction of participants is congruent with the referent position of presented words than that under incongruent condition. This is thought to be evidence that processing these words reactivates sensorimotor experiential traces. Extrapolating from this view, this study aims to explore how concepts without direct experience can be grounded. Participants learned novel concepts relate

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Petrenko, M. I., K. I. Pavlov, A. V. Syrtsev, A. N. Archimuk, V. N. Mukhin, and V. N. Sysoev. "Physiological characteristics of cognitive functions of cadets with military-training experience." Bulletin of the Russian Military Medical Academy 21, no. 2 (2019): 173–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/brmma25939.

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Investigation of physiological mechanisms of cognitive functions and efficiency of cognitive activity is the major problem of military service psychophysiology. We have studied the effect of military-training experience on cognitive functions, heart rate variability and bioelectrical activity of sensorimotor cortex of cadets. Cadets with military-training experience from Suvorov Military (quantity of errors in Shulte’s test (0,16±0,57) in comparison with the cadets without military-training experience (0,54±1,08) (F=4,7; p=0,03). Cadets from Suvorov Military School had a higher quantity of fal

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Schelke, Matthew W. "Together-Knowing A Sensorimotor Social Perspective on Consciousness." Journal of Consciousness Studies 32, no. 3 (2025): 106–34. https://doi.org/10.53765/20512201.32.3.106.

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While many theories focus on consciousness as a feature of individual brains, some instead situate it in a social context as an adaptation for the cognitive demands of human group life. Though these social approaches to consciousness provide an evolutionarily compelling and parsimonious account of its origins, it is less clear how the social basis of consciousness affects the phenomenological details of everyday experience. In this paper, I address this gap by merging the social theories with sensorimotor accounts of perceptual experience, arguing that certain core qualitative features of cons

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O'Regan, J. Kevin, and Alva Noë. "A sensorimotor account of vision and visual consciousness." Behavioral and Brain Sciences 24, no. 5 (2001): 939–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0140525x01000115.

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Many current neurophysiological, psychophysical, and psychological approaches to vision rest on the idea that when we see, the brain produces an internal representation of the world. The activation of this internal representation is assumed to give rise to the experience of seeing. The problem with this kind of approach is that it leaves unexplained how the existence of such a detailed internal representation might produce visual consciousness. An alternative proposal is made here. We propose that seeing is a way of acting. It is a particular way of exploring the environment. Activity in inter

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Ferri, Francesca, Francesca Frassinetti, Martina Ardizzi, Marcello Costantini, and Vittorio Gallese. "A Sensorimotor Network for the Bodily Self." Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience 24, no. 7 (2012): 1584–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/jocn_a_00230.

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Neuroscientists and philosophers, among others, have long questioned the contribution of bodily experience to the constitution of self-consciousness. Contemporary research answers this question by focusing on the notions of sense of agency and/or sense of ownership. Recently, however, it has been proposed that the bodily self might also be rooted in bodily motor experience, that is, in the experience of oneself as instantiating a bodily structure that enables a specific range of actions. In the current fMRI study, we tested this hypothesis by making participants undergo a hand laterality judgm

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Pazzaglia, Mariella. "The Role of Body in Brain Plasticity." Brain Sciences 12, no. 2 (2022): 277. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/brainsci12020277.

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Banaschewski, Tobias, Ferdinand Besmens, Henning Zieger, and Aribert Rothenberger. "Evaluation of Sensorimotor Training in Children with Adhd." Perceptual and Motor Skills 92, no. 1 (2001): 137–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pms.2001.92.1.137.

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Reduced ability to regulate motor behavior seems to be an essential aspect of Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) and may reflect deficits in behavioral response inhibition. In this respect, pragmatic clinical experience over the last two decades, in daily practice, training of motor control has played an important role within multimodal treatment approaches, although an adequate proof of its efficacy is still lacking. Therefore, to examine the efficacy of sensorimotor training, 12 children with ADHD (two groups of six) were treated with both sensorimotor training and (as control)

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Striem-Amit, Ella, Gilles Vannuscorps, and Alfonso Caramazza. "Plasticity based on compensatory effector use in the association but not primary sensorimotor cortex of people born without hands." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 115, no. 30 (2018): 7801–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1803926115.

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What forces direct brain organization and its plasticity? When brain regions are deprived of their input, which regions reorganize based on compensation for the disability and experience, and which regions show topographically constrained plasticity? People born without hands activate their primary sensorimotor hand region while moving body parts used to compensate for this disability (e.g., their feet). This was taken to suggest a neural organization based on functions, such as performing manual-like dexterous actions, rather than on body parts, in primary sensorimotor cortex. We tested the s

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Chen, Kevin S., Anuj K. Sharma, Jonathan W. Pillow, and Andrew M. Leifer. "Navigation strategies in Caenorhabditis elegans are differentially altered by learning." PLOS Biology 23, no. 3 (2025): e3003005. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pbio.3003005.

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Learned olfactory-guided navigation is a powerful platform for studying how a brain generates goal-directed behaviors. However, the quantitative changes that occur in sensorimotor transformations and the underlying neural circuit substrates to generate such learning-dependent navigation is still unclear. Here we investigate learned sensorimotor processing for navigation in the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans by measuring and modeling experience-dependent odor and salt chemotaxis. We then explore the neural basis of learned odor navigation through perturbation experiments. We develop a novel st

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Griffin, Ashley, Shauna-Kay Spencer, Teylor Bowles, et al. "Male HELLP pups experience sensorimotor delays and reduced body weight." Physiology & Behavior 241 (November 2021): 113567. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.physbeh.2021.113567.

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Stupacher, Jan. "The experience of flow during sensorimotor synchronization to musical rhythms." Musicae Scientiae 23, no. 3 (2019): 348–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1029864919836720.

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Sensorimotor integration tasks, such as body movements in time with music, can foster the experience of flow – a pleasurable state of full engagement and concentration occurring during a seemingly effortless and automatic activity. As it can be argued that both music and flow are embodied phenomena, perception-action coupling might be the core of the intimate relationship between flow and music. The current study examines the relationship between the subjective experience of flow and sensorimotor synchronization accuracy/stability in a finger-tapping task with music. In a between-subjects desi

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Fisher, Yvette E., Jenny Lu, Isabel D’Alessandro, and Rachel I. Wilson. "Sensorimotor experience remaps visual input to a heading-direction network." Nature 576, no. 7785 (2019): 121–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41586-019-1772-4.

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Sober, S. J., and M. S. Brainard. "Vocal learning is constrained by the statistics of sensorimotor experience." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 109, no. 51 (2012): 21099–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1213622109.

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Laflaquière, Alban. "Grounding the experience of a visual field through sensorimotor contingencies." Neurocomputing 268 (December 2017): 142–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.neucom.2016.11.085.

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Bellebaum, Christian, Marco Tettamanti, Elisa Marchetta, et al. "Neural representations of unfamiliar objects are modulated by sensorimotor experience." Cortex 49, no. 4 (2013): 1110–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cortex.2012.03.023.

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Ferris, Jennifer K., Sue Peters, Katlyn E. Brown, Katherine Tourigny, and Lara A. Boyd. "Type-2 diabetes mellitus reduces cortical thickness and decreases oxidative metabolism in sensorimotor regions after stroke." Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow & Metabolism 38, no. 5 (2017): 823–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0271678x17703887.

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Individuals with type-2 diabetes mellitus experience poor motor outcomes after ischemic stroke. Recent research suggests that type-2 diabetes adversely impacts neuronal integrity and function, yet little work has considered how these neuronal changes affect sensorimotor outcomes after stroke. Here, we considered how type-2 diabetes impacted the structural and metabolic function of the sensorimotor cortex after stroke using volumetric magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS). We hypothesized that the combination of chronic stroke and type-2 diabetes would negat

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Weech, Séamas, Jessy Parokaran Varghese, and Michael Barnett-Cowan. "Estimating the sensorimotor components of cybersickness." Journal of Neurophysiology 120, no. 5 (2018): 2201–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jn.00477.2018.

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The user base of the virtual reality (VR) medium is growing, and many of these users will experience cybersickness. Accounting for the vast interindividual variability in cybersickness forms a pivotal step in solving the issue. Most studies of cybersickness focus on a single factor (e.g., balance, sex, or vection), while other contributors are overlooked. Here, we characterize the complex relationship between cybersickness and several measures of sensorimotor processing. In a single session, we conducted a battery of tests of balance control, vection responses, and vestibular sensitivity to se

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Wnuk, Ewelina, and Yuma Ito. "The heart’s downward path to happiness: cross-cultural diversity in spatial metaphors of affect." Cognitive Linguistics 32, no. 2 (2021): 195–218. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/cog-2020-0068.

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Abstract Spatial metaphors of affect display remarkable consistencies across languages in mapping sensorimotor experiences onto emotional states, reflecting a great degree of similarity in how our bodies register affect. At the same time, however, affect is complex and there is more than a single possible mapping from vertical spatial concepts to affective states. Here we consider a previously unreported case of spatial metaphors mapping down onto desirable, and up undesirable emotional experiences in Mlabri, an Austroasiatic language of Thailand and Laos, making a novel contribution to the st

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Mazurkewich, Tetyana, and Viktoriia Kravchenko. "THE INFLUENCE OF MUSICAL PRACTICE ON NEURODYNAMIC AND COGNITIVE FUNCTIONS IN HUMANS." Bulletin of Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv. Series: Biology 97, no. 2 (2024): 16–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/1728.2748.2024.97.16-21.

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Introduction. Structural and functional neuroplastic processes observed in the brains of musicians may influence their cognitive functioning, revealing differences compared to non-musicians. This study aims to investigate whether intensive musical practice of varying durations is associated with improvements in attention, visual working memory, and sensorimotor reaction speed in humans. Methods. Participants (123 individuals aged 17 to 51) were assessed for simple and choice reaction times, selective attention (Eriksen flanker test), and visual working memory. Test results were compared betwee

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Narain, Devika, Robert J. van Beers, Jeroen B. J. Smeets, and Eli Brenner. "Sensorimotor priors in nonstationary environments." Journal of Neurophysiology 109, no. 5 (2013): 1259–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jn.00605.2012.

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In the course of its interaction with the world, the human nervous system must constantly estimate various variables in the surrounding environment. Past research indicates that environmental variables may be represented as probabilistic distributions of a priori information (priors). Priors for environmental variables that do not change much over time have been widely studied. Little is known, however, about how priors develop in environments with nonstationary statistics. We examine whether humans change their reliance on the prior based on recent changes in environmental variance. Through e

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Makin, Tamar R., Jan Scholz, Nicola Filippini, David Henderson Slater, Irene Tracey, and Heidi Johansen-Berg. "Can maladaptive cortical plasticity form new sensory experiences? Revisiting phantom pain." Seeing and Perceiving 25 (2012): 134. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/187847612x647667.

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Phantom pain has become an influential example of maladaptive cortical plasticity. According to this model, sensory deprivation following limb amputation allows for intra-regional invasion of neighbouring cortical representations into the former hand area of the primary sensorimotor cortex, which gives rise to pain sensations. Over the years, this model was extended to explain other disorders of pain, motor control and tinnitus, and has inspired rehabilitation strategies. Yet, other research, demonstrating that phantom hand representation is maintained in the sensorimotor system, and that phan

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Wang, Tianhe, Guy Avraham, Jonathan S. Tsay, Sabrina J. Abram, and Richard B. Ivry. "Perturbation Variability Does Not Influence Implicit Sensorimotor Adaptation." PLOS Computational Biology 20, no. 4 (2024): e1011951. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1011951.

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Implicit adaptation has been regarded as a rigid process that automatically operates in response to movement errors to keep the sensorimotor system precisely calibrated. This hypothesis has been challenged by recent evidence suggesting flexibility in this learning process. One compelling line of evidence comes from work suggesting that this form of learning is context-dependent, with the rate of learning modulated by error history. Specifically, learning was attenuated in the presence of perturbations exhibiting high variance compared to when the perturbation is fixed. However, these findings

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Zhang, Dongyang, James M. Johnston, Michael D. Fox, et al. "Preoperative Sensorimotor Mapping in Brain Tumor Patients Using Spontaneous Fluctuations in Neuronal Activity Imaged With Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging: Initial Experience." Operative Neurosurgery 65, suppl_6 (2009): ons226—ons236. http://dx.doi.org/10.1227/01.neu.0000350868.95634.ca.

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Abstract Objective: To describe initial experience with resting-state correlation mapping as a potential aid for presurgical planning of brain tumor resection. Methods: Resting-state blood oxygenation-dependent functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) scans were acquired in 17 healthy young adults and 4 patients with brain tumors invading sensorimotor cortex. Conventional fMRI motor mapping (finger-tapping protocol) was also performed in the patients. Intraoperatively, motor hand area was mapped using cortical stimulation. Results: Robust and consistent delineation of sensorimotor cortex w

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