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Journal articles on the topic 'Sensorimotor reactivity'

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1

Skyba, O., L. Pshenychna, and O. Ustymenko-Kosorich. "The features of vegetative regulation of the heart rate in athletes with different levels of perception and processing of visual information." Regulatory Mechanisms in Biosystems 8, no. 2 (2017): 239–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.15421/021737.

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The study involved 32 children aged from 11-12 who were receiving training in sports schools in Sumy .The children were divided into three study groups with high, medium and low levels of sensorimotor reactivity, defined in terms of complex visual-motor response. The study methods were psychophysiological, cardiointervalography, mathematical and statistical. We found that the majority of individuals with a medium level of sensorimotor reactivity possessed vegetative tonus, characterized by background emphotony, while sympathicotonia was prevalent in the group of athletes with a high level of s
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Kavalerskiy, G.M., K.S. Ternovoy, V.Y. Bogachev, A.P. Romanchuk, N.E. Nikushkina, and M.A. Lebedeva. "Metodika ocenki funkcional''nogo sostojanija psihomotornoj reguljacii u bol''nyh so spinnomozgovoj travmoj [Methods assess the functional state of psychomotor regulation in patients with SCI]." Vestnik vosstanovitelʹnoj mediciny [Journal of restorative medicine and rehabilitation] 2012, no. 3 (2015): 12–15. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18235.

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The features of psychomotor coordination and sensorimotor reactivity were examined in patients with spinal cervical and/or thoracic injury. Decreases of the tested movement speed and the rate of accuracy and the disturbances in function of sensorimotor error correction were found out. In the same patients adequate parameters of attention and sensorimotor timing responses to visual and auditory stimuli were detected. Thus the revealed adaptive functional reorganization in psychomotor regulation may indemnify for neurological deficits in patients with spinal injury.
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Wiley, Jenny L., Scott E. Bowen, and Robert L. Balster. "Effects of volatile inhalants on sensorimotor reactivity in rats." Addiction Biology 6, no. 1 (2001): 35–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13556210020020102.

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Wiley, Jenny L., Amelia D. Compton, Brian R. Pike, Meredith D. Temple, Jonathan W. McElderry, and Robert J. Hamm. "Reduced sensorimotor reactivity following traumatic brain injury in rats." Brain Research 716, no. 1-2 (1996): 47–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0006-8993(96)00045-5.

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Feinstein, Dmitry V., Anna S. Fokina, Galina A. Sevryukova, Alexey N. Doletsky, and Sergey V. Klaucek. "The analysis of the effectiveness of sensorimotor control of breathing with biofeedback and meditational breathing exercises in modeling allostatic load." Journal of Volgograd State Medical University 21, no. 2 (2024): 68–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.19163/1994-9480-2024-21-2-68-72.

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The effectiveness of the method of sensorimotor breathing control with biofeedback and meditative breathing exercises in modeling allostatic load was analyzed. The bioelectrical activity of the brain was studied using electroencephalography. The reactions of the autonomic nervous system were assessed using spectral analysis of heart rate variability. A course of using sensorimotor breathing control procedures with biofeedback has a positive effect on the level of bioelectrical activity of the brain and the reactivity of the autonomic nervous system. These techniques optimize respiratory functi
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6

Schnitzler, Alfons, Joachim Gross, and Lars Timmermann. "Synchronised oscillations of the human sensorimotor cortex." Acta Neurobiologiae Experimentalis 60, no. 2 (2000): 271–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.55782/ane-2000-1346.

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Oscillations are a prominent feature of macroscopic human sensorimotor cortical activity as recorded non-invasively with electroencephalography (EEG) and magnetoencephalography (MEG). The advent of whole-scalp MEG systems allowing rapid non-invasive recording from the entire cortex and accurate localisation of neural sources, and the development of refined signal analysis methods are important factors that led to an increasing interest in studies of sensorimotor oscillations during the last 10 years. Investigations on healthy subjects revealed frequency-specific localisation and modality-speci
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Szurhaj, William, Jean-Louis Bourriez, Philippe Kahane, Patrick Chauvel, François Mauguière, and Philippe Derambure. "Intracerebral study of gamma rhythm reactivity in the sensorimotor cortex." European Journal of Neuroscience 21, no. 5 (2005): 1223–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1460-9568.2005.03966.x.

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8

Davis, Michael. "Cocaine: Excitatory effects on sensorimotor reactivity measured with acoustic startle." Psychopharmacology 86, no. 1-2 (1985): 31–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00431680.

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9

Lipatov, Vladimir A., Polina A. Pavlova, Anna B. Rebreikina, and Olga V. Sysoeva. "Sensorimotor Rhythms as Neurophysiological Correlates of Speech Perception Processes in Childhood." National Psychological Journal 20, no. 3 (2025): 136–47. https://doi.org/10.11621/npj.2025.0311.

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Background. The contribution of the sensorimotor neural network to speech perception has only recently been identified and described in adults. In children, the association between neurophysiological correlates of sensorimotor activity and speech perception processes remains a relatively novel and controversial area of research. Objectives. The aim is to determine the role of the sensorimotor neural network in the development of speech perception during childhood. Methods. Search and analysis of experimental studies aimed at investigating sensorimotor rhythms and speech in children, published
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10

Baiguzhin, Pavel A., and Sergei L. Sashenkov. "Reactivity of the Nervous System in Female Students Under Cognitive Load at Mental and Physical Fatigue." Journal of Medical and Biological Research 13, no. 1 (2025): 5–16. https://doi.org/10.37482/2687-1491-z224.

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The specific requirements of educational and professional settings trigger compensatory mechanisms in students, being a high cost of adaptation. The purpose of this study was to examine the physiological responses of female students (athletes and non-athletes) to cognitive testing under fatigue conditions, with particular focus on the functional parameters of the nervous system. Materials and methods. The sample included 23 female students from South-Ural State Humanitarian Pedagogical University (13 non-athletes) and the Urals State University of Physical Culture (10 gymnasts). All subjects p
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11

Vasilyev, A. N., A. E. Makovskaya, and A. Ya Kaplan. "DYNAMICS OF THE EEG SENSORIMOTOR RHYTHM DURING MENTAL REPETITION OF THE OBSERVED MOVEMENT." Журнал высшей нервной деятельности им. И.П. Павлова 73, no. 4 (2023): 490–509. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s004446772304010x.

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Mental simulation of one’s own movement, or imagery of movement, as well as observation of other people’s movements are used in neurorehabilitation as methods of stimulation of sensorimotor parts of the brain. The present work tests a new way of representation - mental simulation of movement, synchronous with the movement observed from the first person on a video screen. The objectives of the study were to compare the reactivity of sensorimotor EEG rhythms during voluntary movement representation and representation following a video stimulus, and to identify the relationship between the phases
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12

David, Jean-Marc, Jean-Jacques Risso, Michel Weiss, François Brue, and Jean Pellet. "Hyperbaric effects on sensorimotor reactivity studied with acoustic startle in the rat." Physiology & Behavior 42, no. 3 (1988): 237–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0031-9384(88)90076-5.

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13

Pankova, Nataliya Borisovna, Marina Andreevna Lebedeva, Leonid Alekseevich Noskin, Nadezhda Nikolaevna Khlebnikova, and Mikhail Yurievich Karganov. "THE EFFECT OF DIFFERENT VOLUMES OF COMPUTER LOAD ON THE LATENT PERIODS OF A SIMPLE SENSORIMOTOR REACTION IN PRIMARY SCHOOLCHILDREN." Психология. Психофизиология 13, no. 2 (2020): 112–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.14529/jpps200210.

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Background. The digitalization of education makes relevant monitoring studies for assessing the impact of computer technologies on the functional status of children, their cognitive ca-pabilities and somatic support (“adaptation cost”). Aim. The paper aims to study the impact of different computer load on sensorimotor reactivity in primary schoolchildren. Materials and methods. The data obtained in Moscow schools in 2006-2011 were analyzed. Surveys were carried out twice a year (October, March-April) in 66 different educational organizations. In total, the study included data on 4205 first-fou
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Pankova, Nataliya Borisovna, Marina Andreevna Lebedeva, Leonid Alekseevich Noskin, Nadezhda Nikolaevna Khlebnikova, and Mikhail Yurievich Karganov. "THE EFFECT OF DIFFERENT VOLUMES OF COMPUTER LOAD ON THE LATENT PERIODS OF A SIMPLE SENSORIMOTOR REACTION IN PRIMARY SCHOOLCHILDREN." Психология. Психофизиология 13, no. 2 (2020): 112–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.14529/pps200210.

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Background. The digitalization of education makes relevant monitoring studies for assessing the impact of computer technologies on the functional status of children, their cognitive ca-pabilities and somatic support (“adaptation cost”). Aim. The paper aims to study the impact of different computer load on sensorimotor reactivity in primary schoolchildren. Materials and methods. The data obtained in Moscow schools in 2006-2011 were analyzed. Surveys were carried out twice a year (October, March-April) in 66 different educational organizations. In total, the study included data on 4205 first-fou
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15

Alarefi, Abdulqawi, Xunshi Wang, Rui Tao, et al. "Depicting People in Visual Cues Affects Alcohol Cue Reactivity in Male Alcohol-Dependent Patients." Brain Sciences 12, no. 3 (2022): 307. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/brainsci12030307.

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Cue reactivity is often used to study alcohol cues brain responses. Standardized image sets are used, but the effect of viewing people interacting with the alcohol drink remains unclear, which is associated with the factors of alcohol cues that influence the degree of response to alcohol stimuli. The present study used fMRI to investigate the reactivity of alcohol dependence (AD) inpatients to alcohol cues with or without human drinking behavior. Cues with a human interacting with a drink were hypothesized to increase sensorimotor activation. In total, 30 AD inpatients were asked to view pictu
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16

Vadzyuk, Stepan, and Roman Shmatа. "NEURYDYNAMIC FEATURES OF YOUNG PEOPLE WITH DIFFERENT DURATION OF VESTIBULAR ILLUSION." EUREKA: Life Sciences 6 (November 30, 2019): 57–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.21303/2504-5695.2019.001062.

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The article deals with neurodynamic features in persons with different duration of vestibular illusion of rotation. The review of the literature concludes that the time of arbitrary reactions is ensured by a high level of integrative activity of nerve formations. Also, data on the effect of rotation test on the indicators of vestibulo-sensory reactions of young fighters-all-rounders and on the sensorimotor reactivity and success of flight training are given. The study of sensorimotor reactions revealed that the longest latency periods were in the people with very long vestibular illusion again
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Stepan, Vadzyuk, and Shmatа Roman. "NEURYDYNAMIC FEATURES OF YOUNG PEOPLE WITH DIFFERENT DURATION OF VESTIBULAR ILLUSION." EUREKA: Life Sciences 6 (February 7, 2020): 57–62. https://doi.org/10.21303/2504-5695.2019.001062.

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The article deals with neurodynamic features in persons with different duration of vestibular illusion of rotation. The review of the literature concludes that the time of arbitrary reactions is ensured by a high level of integrative activity of nerve formations. Also, data on the effect of rotation test on the indicators of vestibulo-sensory reactions of young fighters-all-rounders and on the sensorimotor reactivity and success of flight training are given. The study of sensorimotor reactions revealed that the longest latency periods were in the people with very long vestibular illusion again
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18

Shishida, Kazuhiro, Akira Hashizume, Keiichi Onoda, Yasumasa Okamoto, and Shigeto Yamawaki. "Enhanced Reactivity and Delayed Recovery of Sensorimotor Cortex in the Novelty Seeking Personality." Neuropsychobiology 54, no. 4 (2006): 215–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000100370.

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19

Mizelle, J. C., Larry Forrester, Mark Hallett, and Lewis A. Wheaton. "Electroencephalographic reactivity to unimodal and bimodal visual and proprioceptive demands in sensorimotor integration." Experimental Brain Research 203, no. 4 (2010): 659–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00221-010-2273-8.

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20

Binder, Matthew S., Suzanne O. Nolan, and Joaquin N. Lugo. "Neuronal subset-specific Pten-deficient mice do not exhibit deficits in sensorimotor gating processes." F1000Research 8 (October 8, 2019): 1727. http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.20604.1.

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Background: Deficits in sensorimotor gating have been reported in individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), as well as in ASD murine models. However, this behavior has been rarely examined in the neuronal subset-specific (NS)-Pten knockout (KO) model of ASD. NS-Pten KO mice exhibit hyperactivity of the PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway which is implicated in the onset of autistic deficits. This study investigates the potential relationship between PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling and deficits in sensorimotor gating. Methods: To assess sensorimotor gating in NS-Pten KO mice we utilized a three-day
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Binder, Matthew S., Suzanne O. Nolan, and Joaquin N. Lugo. "Neuronal subset-specific Pten-deficient mice do not exhibit deficits in sensorimotor gating processes." F1000Research 8 (February 11, 2020): 1727. http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.20604.2.

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Background: Deficits in sensorimotor gating have been reported in individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), as well as in ASD murine models. However, this behavior has not been examined in the neuronal subset-specific (NS)-Pten knockout (KO) model of ASD. NS-Pten KO mice exhibit hyperactivity of the PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway which is implicated in the onset of autistic deficits. This study investigates the potential relationship between PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling and deficits in sensorimotor gating. Methods: To assess sensorimotor gating in NS-Pten KO mice we utilized a three-day par
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Binder, Matthew S., Suzanne O. Nolan, and Joaquin N. Lugo. "Neuronal subset-specific Pten-deficient mice do not exhibit deficits in sensorimotor gating processes." F1000Research 8 (April 7, 2020): 1727. http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.20604.3.

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Background: Deficits in sensorimotor gating have been reported in individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), as well as in ASD murine models. However, this behavior has not been examined in the neuronal subset-specific (NS)-Pten knockout (KO) model of ASD. NS-Pten KO mice exhibit hyperactivity of the PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway which is implicated in the onset of autistic deficits. This study investigates the potential relationship between PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling and deficits in sensorimotor gating. Methods: To assess sensorimotor gating in NS-Pten KO mice we utilized a three-day par
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23

Binder, Matthew S., Suzanne O. Nolan, and Joaquin N. Lugo. "Neuronal subset-specific Pten-deficient mice do not exhibit deficits in sensorimotor gating processes." F1000Research 8 (January 14, 2025): 1727. https://doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.20604.4.

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Background Deficits in sensorimotor gating have been reported in individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), as well as in ASD murine models. However, this behavior has not been examined in the neuronal subset-specific (NS)-Pten knockout (KO) model of ASD. NS-Pten KO mice exhibit hyperactivity of the PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway which is implicated in the onset of autistic deficits. This study investigates the potential relationship between PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling and deficits in sensorimotor gating. Methods To assess sensorimotor gating in NS-Pten KO mice we utilized a three-day parad
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24

Plata-Bello, Julio, Nicole Privato, Cristián Modroño, Yaiza Pérez-Martín, África Borges, and José Luis González-Mora. "Empathy Modulates the Activity of the Sensorimotor Mirror Neuron System during Pain Observation." Behavioral Sciences 13, no. 11 (2023): 947. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/bs13110947.

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Aim: The aim of this study is to analyze the brain activity patterns during the observation of painful expressions and to establish the relationship between this activity and the scores obtained on the Interpersonal Reactivity Index (IRI). Methods: The study included twenty healthy, right-handed subjects (10 women). We conducted a task-based and resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) study. The task involved observing pictures displaying painful expressions. We performed a region of interest (ROI) analysis focusing on the core regions of the sensorimotor mirror neuron syste
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Loffi, Renato Guimarães, Thalita Karla Flores Cruz, Giulia Moreira Paiva, et al. "Theoretical–Methodological Foundations for the Global Integration Method (Método de Integração Global—MIG) in the Treatment of Autism Spectrum Disorder." Children 11, no. 2 (2024): 191. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/children11020191.

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Currently, there is no intervention model for autism spectrum disorder (ASD) that addresses all levels and factors of the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF, WHO). The most researched programs focus on naturalistic, developmental and behavioral approaches to socio-communication. Less attention has been paid to motor and environmental reactivity aspects (behavior/interest restriction and sensory reactivity). The evidence rationale for the Global Integration Method (MIG, “Método de Integração Global”), a model addressing sensorimotor reactivity in addition to
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Peciña, S. "Pimozide Does Not Shift Palatability: Separation of Anhedonia from Sensorimotor Suppression by Taste Reactivity." Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior 58, no. 3 (1997): 801–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0091-3057(97)00044-0.

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27

Helton, David R., Deah L. Modlin, Joseph P. Tizzano, and Kurt Rasmussen. "Nicotine withdrawal: a behavioral assessment using schedule controlled responding, locomotor activity, and sensorimotor reactivity." Psychopharmacology 113, no. 2 (1993): 205–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02245698.

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28

Bronson, Stefanie L., Jennifer C. Chan, and Tracy L. Bale. "Sex-Specific Neurodevelopmental Programming by Placental Insulin Receptors on Stress Reactivity and Sensorimotor Gating." Biological Psychiatry 82, no. 2 (2017): 127–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsych.2016.12.025.

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ZENG, Hong, Xing JIANG, and HaoShen YE. "The Function and Mechanism of Sensorimotor System in the Process of Drug Cue-related Reactivity." Advances in Psychological Science 23, no. 8 (2015): 1409. http://dx.doi.org/10.3724/sp.j.1042.2015.01409.

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Pihko, Elina, Päivi Nevalainen, Selja Vaalto, et al. "Reactivity of sensorimotor oscillations is altered in children with hemiplegic cerebral palsy: A magnetoencephalographic study." Human Brain Mapping 35, no. 8 (2014): 4105–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/hbm.22462.

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Makhin, Sergei, Elena Birukova, Elena Chuyan, and Oleg Kubryak. "Dynamics of the EEG sensorimotor and alpha rhythm amplitude patterns in a training series of controlling the power platform with visual feedback." SHS Web of Conferences 70 (2019): 09006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/20197009006.

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The study of the EEG alpha reactivity patterns in the prefrontal, central, parietal and occipital regions involved 25 healthy male subjects who participated in four training sessions of controlling the power platform with visual feedback. A significant prefrontal alpha rhythm synchronization was found which was not essentially modulated in a series of subsequent trainings. A significant desynchronization of the occipital alpha was registered for the second session which gradually increased up to the fourth session. The sensorimotor alpha rhythm didn’t show regular patterns. The use of the domi
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32

Pick, Susannah, Laura H. Goldstein, David L. Perez, and Timothy R. Nicholson. "Emotional processing in functional neurological disorder: a review, biopsychosocial model and research agenda." Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry 90, no. 6 (2018): 704–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/jnnp-2018-319201.

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Functional neurological disorder (FND) is a common and highly disabling disorder, but its aetiology remains enigmatic. Conceptually, there has been reduced emphasis on the role of psychosocial stressors in recent years, with a corresponding increase in neurobiological explanations. However, a wealth of evidence supports the role of psychosocial adversities (eg, stressful life events, interpersonal difficulties) as important risk factors for FND. Therefore, there is a need to integrate psychosocial (environmental) and neurobiological factors (eg, sensorimotor and cognitive functions) in contemp
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Dhami, Prabhjot, Sravya Atluri, Jonathan C. Lee, et al. "Prefrontal Cortical Reactivity and Connectivity Markers Distinguish Youth Depression from Healthy Youth." Cerebral Cortex 30, no. 7 (2020): 3884–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cercor/bhaa004.

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Abstract Up to 50% of youth with depression do not respond to conventional first-line treatments. However, little research has been conducted on the pathophysiology of youth depression, hindering the identification of more effective treatments. Our goal was to identify neurophysiological markers that differentiate youth with depression from healthy youth and could serve as targets of novel treatments. We hypothesized that youth with depression would exhibit network-specific cortical reactivity and connectivity abnormalities compared with healthy youth. Transcranial magnetic stimulation combine
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Prakash, Roshini, Weiguo Li, Zhi Qu, Maribeth A. Johnson, Susan C. Fagan, and Adviye Ergul. "Vascularization Pattern After Ischemic Stroke is Different in Control Versus Diabetic Rats." Stroke 44, no. 10 (2013): 2875–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/strokeaha.113.001660.

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Background and Purpose— Pre-existing diabetes mellitus worsens brain functionality in ischemic stroke. We have previously shown that type 2 diabetic rats exhibit enhanced dysfunctional cerebral neovascularization and when these rats are subjected to cerebral ischemic reperfusion injury develop hemorrhagic transformation and greater neurological deficits. However, our knowledge of vascular and functional plasticity during the recovery phase of diabetic stroke is limited. This study tested the hypothesis that vascular repair is impaired in the poststroke period in diabetes mellitus, and this is
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Pichiorri, F., F. De Vico Fallani, I. Pisotta, et al. "P13.6 EEG sensorimotor reactivity after stroke: preliminary step to promote brain computer interface technology for rehabilitation." Clinical Neurophysiology 122 (June 2011): S119. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1388-2457(11)60423-9.

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Zacà, Domenico, Jorge Jovicich, Sreenivasan R. Nadar, James T. Voyvodic, and Jay J. Pillai. "Cerebrovascular reactivity mapping in patients with low grade gliomas undergoing presurgical sensorimotor mapping with BOLD fMRI." Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging 40, no. 2 (2013): 383–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jmri.24406.

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Yukhymenko, L. "FUNCTIONAL PROFILE OF PROVISION OF AUDITORY MOTOR REACTIVITY DEPENDING ON INDIVIDUAL AND TYPOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OF HUMAN HIGHER NERVOUS ACTIVITY." Slovak international scientific journal, no. 63 (May 10, 2022): 71–75. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6535089.

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An analysis of the regulation of a heart rate and a cerebral circulation during the sensorimotor activities is carried out in students with different levels of the functional mobility of nervous processes (FMNP) according to the differentiation of the complex auditory information. Significantly lower values of the spectral indicators of the heart rate and higher indicators of the arterial inflow in the group with high FMNP in comparison with students who had its low level were established. The role of FMNP in the activation of autonomous mechanisms of regulation of the human cardioneurological
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Kaida, A. I., A. A. Mikhailova, A. A. Portugalskaya, and V. B. Pavlenko. "REACTIVITY OF THE EEG SENSORIMOTOR RHYTHMS IN CHILDREN 4–7 YEARS OLD IN SITUATIONS OF HELPING BEHAVIOR." Журнал высшей нервной деятельности им. И.П. Павлова 73, no. 3 (2023): 384–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s0044467723030073.

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We studied the reactivity features of the EEG mu rhythm amplitude in the individually determined frequency range, as well as the beta rhythm in the central, frontal and parietal EEG leads in children while performing tasks for instrumental, emotional and altruistic helping behavior. The study engaged 24 children aged 4 to 7 years. ANOVA showed a significant decrease of the mu rhythm amplitude in the central and parietal regions, which is supposed to be associated with the activation of the mirror system of the brain. When performing tasks for instrumental and altruistic helping behavior, there
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Nacharova, M. A., D. V. Nacharov, and V. B. Pavlenko. "Words Listening Related Electroencephalography Spectrum Perturbations in Normally Developing Children and Sensory Alalia Children." Физиология человека 49, no. 3 (2023): 5–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s0131164622600835.

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The analysis of electroencephalography (EEG) event related spectrum perturbations in 23 normally developing and 23 sensory alalia children of age between 4 and 10 years old during listening to nouns is conducted. In EEG θ-frequency range of healthy children, synchronization was detected in the frontal, central, and temporal leads, and desynchronization was found in most leads in children with sensory alalia. Intergroup differences in the reactivity of the EEG θ-range reached the level of statistical significance in C4 lead. In the α‑range, EEG desynchronization was observed in typically develo
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Savarese, Giulia, Rosa Mandia, Aldo Diavoletto, et al. "Preliminary Results of Sensorimotor Room Training for the Improvement of Sensory and Motor Skills in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders." Pediatric Reports 17, no. 1 (2025): 4. https://doi.org/10.3390/pediatric17010004.

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Background: Motor skills in early and middle childhood are essential for physical play, social interactions, and academic development. Children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) often exhibit atypical sensory responses, which can impact self-care and other developmental areas. This study explores the impact of sensory and motor rehabilitation using a Motor Sensory Room to stimulate motor development in children with ASD. Methods: Twenty-five children with ASD, preschool and school-aged (2–10 years), were divided into three groups based on the DSM-5 severity levels. The PEP-3 scale was used t
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Riecker, Axel, Wolfgang Grodd, Uwe Klose, et al. "Relation between Regional Functional MRI Activation and Vascular Reactivity to Carbon Dioxide during Normal Aging." Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow & Metabolism 23, no. 5 (2003): 565–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.wcb.0000056063.25434.04.

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Recent blood oxygenation level–dependent (BOLD) functional magnetic resonance imaging studies have shown a reduction of cerebral activation during aging, which may be associated with age-related changes of the cerebral vascular system. The authors used a global hypercapnic breath-holding challenge to define nonneuronal contributions to a significantly reduced activation in the primary sensorimotor cortex during finger tapping in a group of old (n = 6; mean age 65 years) compared with a group of young (n = 6; mean age 27 years) subjects. Within significantly activated voxels in both groups duri
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Agarwal, Shruti, Kirk M. Welker, David F. Black, et al. "Detection and Mitigation of Neurovascular Uncoupling in Brain Gliomas." Cancers 15, no. 18 (2023): 4473. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cancers15184473.

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Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) with blood oxygen level-dependent (BOLD) technique is useful for preoperative mapping of brain functional networks in tumor patients, providing reliable in vivo detection of eloquent cortex to help reduce the risk of postsurgical morbidity. BOLD task-based fMRI (tb-fMRI) is the most often used noninvasive method that can reliably map cortical networks, including those associated with sensorimotor, language, and visual functions. BOLD resting-state fMRI (rs-fMRI) is emerging as a promising ancillary tool for visualization of diverse functional networ
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Meteran, Hanieh, Erik Vindbjerg, Sigurd Wiingaard Uldall, Birte Glenthøj, Jessica Carlsson, and Bob Oranje. "Startle habituation, sensory, and sensorimotor gating in trauma-affected refugees with posttraumatic stress disorder." Psychological Medicine 49, no. 4 (2018): 581–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s003329171800123x.

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AbstractBackgroundImpairments in mechanisms underlying early information processing have been reported in posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD); however, findings in the existing literature are inconsistent. This current study capitalizes on technological advancements of research on electroencephalographic event-related potential and applies it to a novel PTSD population consisting of trauma-affected refugees.MethodsA total of 25 trauma-affected refugees with PTSD and 20 healthy refugee controls matched on age, gender, and country of origin completed the study. In two distinct auditory paradigm
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Shulyatnikova, T.V., and V.O. Tumanskiy. "Brain aquaporin-4 expression in the rat septic model (immunohistochemical study)." Medicni perspektivi 27, no. 3 (2022): 39–43. https://doi.org/10.26641/2307-0404.2022.3.265827.

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The study aimed to determine aquaporin-4 expression in different brain regions was performed in Wistar rats subjected to cecal ligation and puncture (CLP) septic model. The immunohistochemical study of aquaporin-4 was carried out in the sensorimotor cortex, white matter, hippocampus, thalamus and caudate nucleus/putamen regions between 20 and 38 h after CLP. From the 12<sup>th</sup>&nbsp;h after CLP all animals showed the progressive impairment of sepsis signs and therefore, 9 rats were euthanized between 20-38&nbsp;h (&ldquo;CLP-B&rdquo;, non-survived); 11 animals survived up to 48&nbsp;h (co
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Панкова, Н. Б., И. Б. Алчинова, О. И. Ковалёва, М. А. Лебедева, and М. Ю. Карганов. "High values of body mass index do not worsen the parameters of sensorimotor reactivity in adolescents 15-17 years." Nauchno-prakticheskii zhurnal «Patogenez», no. 2() (October 2, 2017): 83–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.25557/gm.2017.2.7307.

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Проведен анализ связи латентных периодов простой сенсомоторной реакции на световой стимул (ЛПРC) и индекса массы тела (ИМТ) у подростков 15-17 лет. Распределение подростков на группы проведено в зависимости от их возраста (15, 16 и 17 лет), пола (юноши и девушки), а также величины ИМТ. В каждой половозрастной группе рассчитывали медиану и стандартное отклонение для ИМТ, средними считали величины от Me-1SD до Me+1SD, величины до (или равные) Me-1SD считали низким ИМТ, свыше (или равные) Me+1SD - высоким ИМТ. Показано, что во всех половозрастных группах подростки, различающиеся по величине ИМТ,
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Puzzo, Ignazio, Nicholas R. Cooper, Simona Cantarella, and Riccardo Russo. "Measuring the effects of manipulating stimulus presentation time on sensorimotor alpha and low beta reactivity during hand movement observation." NeuroImage 57, no. 4 (2011): 1358–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroimage.2011.05.071.

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Pfeifer, Lena Sophie, Carina Zöllner, and Oliver T. Wolf. "- Can Exposure to a Sensorimotor Game enhance Stress Reactivity towards the Open TSST-VR as mediated by Increased Immersivity?" Psychoneuroendocrinology 160 (February 2024): 106827. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.psyneuen.2023.106827.

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Chamera, Katarzyna, Katarzyna Curzytek, Kinga Kamińska, Ewa Trojan, and Agnieszka Basta-Kaim. "Quetiapine Ameliorates MIA-Induced Impairment of Sensorimotor Gating: Focus on Neuron-Microglia Communication and the Inflammatory Response in the Frontal Cortex of Adult Offspring of Wistar Rats." Cells 11, no. 18 (2022): 2788. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cells11182788.

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The maternal immune activation produced by the systemic administration of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) in rats provides valuable insights into the basis of behavioural schizophrenia-like disturbances and biochemical changes in the brains of the offspring, such as microglial activation. Regarding therapy, antipsychotics continually constitute the cornerstone of schizophrenia treatment. To their various efficacy and side effects, as well as not fully recognised mechanisms of action, further characteristics have been suggested, including an anti-inflammatory action via the impact on neuron–microglia
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Yukhymenko, Liliia, and Olena Pustovit. "Psychophysiological basis of individual human behavioral reactions." ScienceRise: Biological Science, no. 1(26) (March 31, 2021): 14–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.15587/2519-8025.2021.228652.

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The aim of the research: elucidation of autonomic dynamics (according to the electrical resistance of the skin) during functional load, taking into account the individual-typological properties of the nervous system and psychological qualities of the individual.&#x0D; Materials and methods. Determined the functional mobility of nervous processes (FMNP, the method of M. V. Makarenko), electrical resistance of the skin (polygraph study), psychological personality traits (16-factor personality questionnaire by Cattell).&#x0D; Results. The relationship between FMNP, individual parameters of skin g
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Liliia, Yukhymenko, and Pustovit Olena. "Psychophysiological basis of individual human behavioral reactions." ScienceRise: Biological Science, no. 1 (26) (March 31, 2021): 14–19. https://doi.org/10.15587/2519-8025.2021.228652.

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<strong>The aim of the research:</strong>&nbsp;elucidation of autonomic dynamics (according to the electrical resistance of the skin) during functional load, taking into account the individual-typological properties of the nervous system and psychological qualities of the individual. <strong>Materials and methods.</strong>&nbsp;Determined the functional mobility of nervous processes (FMNP, the method of M. V. Makarenko), electrical resistance of the skin (polygraph study), psychological personality traits (16-factor personality questionnaire by Cattell). <strong>Results.</strong>&nbsp;The rela
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