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Journal articles on the topic 'Sensory enhancement'

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1

Milewski, Andrew R., Dáibhid Ó Maoiléidigh, Joshua D. Salvi, and A. J. Hudspeth. "Homeostatic enhancement of sensory transduction." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 114, no. 33 (2017): E6794—E6803. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1706242114.

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Our sense of hearing boasts exquisite sensitivity, precise frequency discrimination, and a broad dynamic range. Experiments and modeling imply, however, that the auditory system achieves this performance for only a narrow range of parameter values. Small changes in these values could compromise hair cells’ ability to detect stimuli. We propose that, rather than exerting tight control over parameters, the auditory system uses a homeostatic mechanism that increases the robustness of its operation to variation in parameter values. To slowly adjust the response to sinusoidal stimulation, the homeo
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Pérez-Bellido, Alexis, Salvador Soto-Faraco, and Joan López-Moliner. "What is Sensory about Multi-Sensory Enhancement of Vision by Sounds?" i-Perception 2, no. 8 (2011): 899. http://dx.doi.org/10.1068/ic899.

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Porciuncula, Franchino, Paula Wasserman, Karen S. Marder, and Ashwini K. Rao. "Quantifying Postural Control in Premanifest and Manifest Huntington Disease Using Wearable Sensors." Neurorehabilitation and Neural Repair 34, no. 9 (2020): 771–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1545968320939560.

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Background. Impairments in postural control in Huntington disease (HD) have important consequences for daily functioning. This observational study systematically examined baseline postural control and the effect of sensory attenuation and sensory enhancement on postural control across the spectrum of HD. Methods. Participants (n = 39) included healthy controls and individuals in premanifest (pHD) and manifest stages (mHD) of HD. Using wearable sensors, postural control was assessed according to (1) postural set (sit vs stand), (2) sensory attenuation using clinical test of sensory integration,
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Jacobs, Bob, and John M. Horner. "Language as a multimodal sensory enhancement system." Behavioral and Brain Sciences 18, no. 1 (1995): 194–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0140525x00038048.

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AbstractSeveral claims made by Wilkins & Wakefield require qualification. First, the proposed delineation of the parietal-occipital-temporal junction (POT) is overly restrictive. Second, focusing exclusively on the evolutionary importance of manual manipulation oversimplifies interacting evolutionary preconditions for language. Finally, Wilkins and Wakefield's perspective adheres to a homocentric, formal, linguistic definition of language instead of viewing language as a multimodal sensory enhancement system unique to each species.
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Harry, J. D., J. B. Niemi, A. A. Priplata, and J. J. Collins. "Balancing act [noise based sensory enhancement technology." IEEE Spectrum 42, no. 4 (2005): 36–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/mspec.2005.1413729.

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6

Sun, Yao, and E. Paul Zehr. "Sensory enhancement amplifies interlimb cutaneous reflexes in wrist extensor muscles." Journal of Neurophysiology 122, no. 5 (2019): 2085–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jn.00324.2019.

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Interlimb neural connections support motor tasks such as locomotion and cross-education strength training. Somatosensory pathways that can be assessed with cutaneous reflex paradigms assist in subserving these connections. Many studies show that stimulation of cutaneous nerves elicits reflexes in muscles widespread across the body and induces neural plasticity after training. Sensory enhancement, such as long-duration trains of transcutaneous stimulation, facilitates performance during rehabilitation training or fatiguing motor tasks. Performance improvements due to sensory stimulation may be
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7

Pannunzi, Mario, Alexis Pérez-Bellido, Alexandre Pereda-Baños, Joan López-Moliner, Gustavo Deco, and Salvador Soto-Faraco. "Deconstructing multisensory enhancement in detection." Journal of Neurophysiology 113, no. 6 (2015): 1800–1818. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jn.00341.2014.

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The mechanisms responsible for the integration of sensory information from different modalities have become a topic of intense interest in psychophysics and neuroscience. Many authors now claim that early, sensory-based cross-modal convergence improves performance in detection tasks. An important strand of supporting evidence for this claim is based on statistical models such as the Pythagorean model or the probabilistic summation model. These models establish statistical benchmarks representing the best predicted performance under the assumption that there are no interactions between the two
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Bolade, Mathew K., and Moriamo S. Buraimoh. "Textural and sensory quality enhancement of sorghum tuwo." International Journal of Food Science and Technology 41, s2 (2006): 115–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2621.2006.01437.x.

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9

Ho, Ming-Chou. "Object-based attention: Sensory enhancement or scanning prioritization." Acta Psychologica 138, no. 1 (2011): 45–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.actpsy.2011.05.004.

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10

Foulds, Richard A., David M. Saxe, Arthur W. Joyce, and Sergei Adamovich. "Sensory-motor enhancement in a virtual therapeutic environment." Virtual Reality 12, no. 2 (2007): 87–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10055-007-0067-5.

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11

Smith, K. D., and W. L. Burt. "Fluorescent viscoelastic enhancement." Journal of Cataract & Refractive Surgery 18, no. 6 (1992): 572–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0886-3350(13)80445-2.

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12

S. Anitha Jebamani, Ms, Ms R. Divya, and Ms K. Smruthi. "A rational approach in the sensory stimuli enhancement for the agnosic." International Journal of Engineering & Technology 7, no. 3.3 (2018): 45. http://dx.doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i2.33.13851.

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Life in today’s world has become very competitive and challenging. In this ambitious realm, learning, perception, application and expression are vital to every existential being. However, there are a few people around the world who are bereft of these fundamentals of liveli-hood. Agnosia is a disorder that exhibits the diminution of the ability to recognize objects, sounds or other sensory stimuli. It Is sometimes described as ‘perception without meaning’. The victim still has the knowledge of the object or the sound, but is unable to asso-ciate it meaningfully. There are varied dimensions of
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13

Thomas, Richard, Jill Sink, and Patrick Haggard. "Sensory Effects of Action Observation." Experimental Psychology 60, no. 5 (2013): 335–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1027/1618-3169/a000203.

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Recent neurophysiological and behavioral studies suggest that the brain simulates the sensorimotor processing of observed actions. The relative contributions of sensory and motor simulation in this process remain unclear. Here, we use the well-established phenomenon of sensorimotor gating as a hallmark of motor representation. Perceived intensities of external stimuli are routinely suppressed during motor preparation and execution. Therefore, motor simulation should result in reduced perceptual intensity of sensory stimuli delivered during action observation. We obtained magnitude estimates fo
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14

SUNDARA, Megha. "Why do children pay more attention to grammatical morphemes at the ends of sentences?" Journal of Child Language 45, no. 3 (2017): 703–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0305000917000356.

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AbstractChildren pay more attention to the beginnings and ends of sentences rather than the middle. In natural speech, ends of sentences are prosodically and segmentally enhanced; they are also privileged by sensory and recall advantages. We contrasted whether acoustic enhancement or sensory and recall-related advantages are necessary and sufficient for the salience of grammatical morphemes at the ends of sentences. We measured 22-month-olds’ listening times to grammatical and ungrammatical sentences with third person singular -s. Crucially, by cross-splicing the speech stimuli, acoustic enhan
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15

Brigner, Willard L., and James R. Deni. "Blackness Enhancement." Perceptual and Motor Skills 72, no. 3 (1991): 757–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pms.1991.72.3.757.

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16

Someya, Makoto, and Hiroto Ogawa. "Multisensory enhancement of burst activity in an insect auditory neuron." Journal of Neurophysiology 120, no. 1 (2018): 139–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jn.00798.2017.

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Detecting predators is crucial for survival. In insects, a few sensory interneurons receiving sensory input from a distinct receptive organ extract specific features informing the animal about approaching predators and mediate avoidance behaviors. Although integration of multiple sensory cues relevant to the predator enhances sensitivity and precision, it has not been established whether the sensory interneurons that act as predator detectors integrate multiple modalities of sensory inputs elicited by predators. Using intracellular recording techniques, we found that the cricket auditory neuro
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17

Wong, Jeremy D., Elizabeth T. Wilson, and Paul L. Gribble. "Spatially selective enhancement of proprioceptive acuity following motor learning." Journal of Neurophysiology 105, no. 5 (2011): 2512–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jn.00949.2010.

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It is well recognized that the brain uses sensory information to accurately produce motor commands. Indeed, most research into the relationship between sensory and motor systems has focused on how sensory information modulates motor function. In contrast, recent studies have begun to investigate the reverse: how sensory and perceptual systems are tuned based on motor function, and specifically motor learning. In the present study we investigated changes to human proprioceptive acuity following recent motor learning. Sensitivity to small displacements of the hand was measured before and after 1
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18

Lee, Ming-Yih, Chih-Feng Lin, and Kok-Soon Soon. "Balance control enhancement using sub-sensory stimulation and visual-auditory biofeedback strategies for amputee subjects." Prosthetics and Orthotics International 31, no. 4 (2007): 342–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03093640601058162.

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Sub-sensory electrical or mechanical stimulation can enhance the sensitivity of the human somatosensory system to improve the balance control capabilities of elderly. In addition, clinical studies suggest that visual-auditory biofeedback can improve sensory compensation for the elderly. This study hypothesizes that the static balance and gait performance of single leg quiet standing and treadmill walking could be improved for providing proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation using sub-sensory stimulation and visual-auditory biofeedback in amputee subjects. To test this, a computerized foot p
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19

da Cruz, Janir R., Ophélie Favrod, Phillip R. Johnston, Patrícia Figueiredo, and Michael H. Herzog. "Neural correlates of target enhancement." Journal of Vision 19, no. 10 (2019): 273a. http://dx.doi.org/10.1167/19.10.273a.

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20

Liu, Zicheng. "Multi-sensory speech enhancement using a clean speech prior." Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 128, no. 1 (2010): 515. http://dx.doi.org/10.1121/1.3472331.

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21

Hovard, P., L. Chambers, R. Re, S. Hull, M. Wickham, and M. Yeomans. "Cognitive-sensory enhancement of satiety: A home-consumer study." Appetite 101 (June 2016): 220–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.appet.2016.02.064.

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22

Nuttall, Alfred L., and David F. Dolan. "Cochlear microphonic enhancement in two tone interactions." Hearing Research 51, no. 2 (1991): 235–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0378-5955(91)90040-g.

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23

Pearcey, Gregory E. P., Yao Sun, and E. Paul Zehr. "Plantarflexion force is amplified with sensory stimulation during ramping submaximal isometric contractions." Journal of Neurophysiology 123, no. 4 (2020): 1427–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jn.00650.2019.

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Stimulating cutaneous nerves, causing tactile sensations, reduces the perceived heaviness of an object, suggesting that either descending commands are facilitated or the perception of effort is reduced when tactile sensation is enhanced. Sensory stimulation can also mitigate decrements in motor output and spinal cord excitability that occur with fatigue. The effects of sensory stimulation applied with coincident timing of voluntary force output, however, are yet to be examined. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to examine effects of sensory enhancement to nerves innervating opposed skin
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24

Mehta, Anahita H., Lei Feng, and Andrew J. Oxenham. "Neural auditory contrast enhancement in humans." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 118, no. 29 (2021): e2024794118. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2024794118.

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The perception of sensory events can be enhanced or suppressed by the surrounding spatial and temporal context in ways that facilitate the detection of novel objects and contribute to the perceptual constancy of those objects under variable conditions. In the auditory system, the phenomenon known as auditory enhancement reflects a general principle of contrast enhancement, in which a target sound embedded within a background sound becomes perceptually more salient if the background is presented first by itself. This effect is highly robust, producing an effective enhancement of the target of u
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25

Yang, Shu, Yi Wang, and Yi Xiao Xuan. "Interactive Design of Bus Station Suitable for Aging Based on Sensory Enhancement." E3S Web of Conferences 189 (2020): 03005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202018903005.

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Aiming at the problem of the sensory function decline in the elderly, the research intends to improve the optimal aging of bus stops by sensory enhancement interaction design. Though observing the behavior of the elderly and combining the user’s journey map and the KANO model to explore the elderly’s waiting needs at the bus station, it is concluded that the use of visual amplification, voice prompts, handrail dependence and other aspects of sensory enhancement can well improve the interactive design of bus station suitable for the elderly with weak senses, solve the problem of poor informatio
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26

Hirata, Akio, and Manuel A. Castro-Alamancos. "Cortical Transformation of Wide-Field (Multiwhisker) Sensory Responses." Journal of Neurophysiology 100, no. 1 (2008): 358–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jn.90538.2008.

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In the barrel cortex of rodents, cells respond to a principal whisker (PW) and more weakly to several adjacent whiskers (AWs). Here we show that compared with PW responses, simultaneous wide-field stimulation of the PW and several AWs enhances short-latency responses and suppresses long-latency responses. Multiwhisker enhancement and suppression is first seen at the level of the cortex in layer 4 and not in the ventroposterior medial thalamus. Within the cortex, enhancement is manifested as a reduction in spike latency in layer 4 but also as an increase in spike probability in layer 2/3. Intra
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27

Park, Adela S. Y., and Alexander C. Schütz. "Selective postsaccadic enhancement of motion perception." Vision Research 188 (November 2021): 42–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.visres.2021.06.011.

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28

Townsend, Jeanne, and Eric Courchesne. "Parietal Damage and Narrow “Spotlight” Spatial Attention." Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience 6, no. 3 (1994): 220–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/jocn.1994.6.3.220.

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Patients with parietal volume loss showed electrophysiological and behavioral signs of abnormally narrow regions of enhancement of sensory stimulation at an attended location. On a test of focused spatial attention, when compared to normal control subjects and patients without parietal abnormality, patients with abnormalities of parietal cortex demonstrated (1) faster button press RTs to targets, (2) earlier P3b event-related potential (ERP) latencies to targets, and (3) larger than normal P1 ERP attention effects (i.e., greater than normal enhancement of sensory responses at an attended locat
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29

Heidemann, David G., Steven P. Dunn, and Mark Haimann. "Endophthalmitis after radial keratotomy enhancement." Journal of Cataract & Refractive Surgery 23, no. 6 (1997): 951–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0886-3350(97)80259-3.

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30

Pulaski, James P. "Enhancement techniques after incisional keratotomy." Journal of Cataract & Refractive Surgery 23, no. 2 (1997): 184–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0886-3350(97)80340-9.

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31

Demany, Laurent, Samuele Carcagno, and Catherine Semal. "The perceptual enhancement of tones by frequency shifts." Hearing Research 298 (April 2013): 10–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.heares.2013.01.016.

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32

Li, Chenxuan, Zhixin Li, B. Douglas Ward, et al. "Enhancement of Resting-State fcMRI Networks by Prior Sensory Stimulation." Brain Connectivity 4, no. 9 (2014): 760–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1089/brain.2014.0326.

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33

Small, S., E. Kandel, and R. Hawkins. "Activity-dependent enhancement of presynaptic inhibition in Aplysia sensory neurons." Science 243, no. 4898 (1989): 1603–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.2538924.

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34

Schilling, M. Wes, Juan L. Silva, Alessandra J. Pham, Taejo Kim, Louis R. D'Abramo, and Viodelda Jackson. "Sensory Enhancement of Freshwater Prawns Through Post-Harvest Salt Acclimation." Journal of Aquatic Food Product Technology 22, no. 2 (2013): 129–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10498850.2011.631727.

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35

Yeomans, M. R., R. Re, M. Wickham, H. Lundholm, and L. Chambers. "Beyond expectations: the physiological basis of sensory enhancement of satiety." International Journal of Obesity 40, no. 11 (2016): 1693–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ijo.2016.112.

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36

Zhang, J., and J. P. Miller. "A mathematical model for resolution enhancement in layered sensory systems." Biological Cybernetics 64, no. 5 (1991): 357–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00224702.

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37

Bronstad, P., P. Satgunam, W. Russell, and P. Eli. "Video content modulates preferences for video enhancement." Journal of Vision 10, no. 7 (2010): 1228. http://dx.doi.org/10.1167/10.7.1228.

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38

Hubbard, Allyn E., and David C. Mountain. "Haircell forward and reverse transduction: Differential suppression and enhancement." Hearing Research 43, no. 2-3 (1990): 269–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0378-5955(90)90234-g.

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39

Rowland, Benjamin A. "Predicting multisensory enhancement in neuronal responses." Seeing and Perceiving 25 (2012): 3. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/187847612x646253.

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The most dramatic physiological example of multisensory integration is response enhancement, where the integration of concordant signals across multiple sensory modalities leads to a larger and more reliable response. In the model system of the superior colliculus, the largest enhancements (often greater than the predicted sum) are observed when the individual signals being combined are weak. This principle conforms to expectations based on signal detection theory, and also as expected, enhancement is not uniform throughout any response. Typically it is greatest near its onset, when the unisen
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40

Anastasio, Thomas J., Paul E. Patton, and Kamel Belkacem-Boussaid. "Using Bayes' Rule to Model Multisensory Enhancement in the Superior Colliculus." Neural Computation 12, no. 5 (2000): 1165–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/089976600300015547.

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The deep layers of the superior colliculus (SC) integrate multisensory inputs and initiate an orienting response toward the source of stimulation (target). Multisensory enhancement, which occurs in the deep SC, is the augmentation of a neural response to sensory input of one modality by input of another modality. Multisensory enhancement appears to underlie the behavioral observation that an animal is more likely to orient toward weak stimuli if a stimulus of one modality is paired with a stimulus of another modality. Yet not all deep SC neurons are multisensory. Those that are exhibit the pro
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41

WIDERBERG, A., G. LUNDBORG, and L. B. DAHLIN. "Nerve Regeneration Enhancement by Tourniquet." Journal of Hand Surgery 26, no. 4 (2001): 347–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1054/jhsb.2001.0599.

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The use of tourniquet compression as a non-invasive method to enhance axonal regeneration was assessed in the rat sciatic nerve. One hind limb of the rat was subjected to compression by a tourniquet set at 300 mmHg for 30 or 120 min followed by bilateral test crush lesions performed either directly or after a conditioning interval of 3 or 6 days, with the non-compressed side serving as a control. Axonal regeneration distances were evaluated after 3 days by the pinch reflex test. We found that compression caused an increased outgrowth length of sensory axons compared to the controls. The effect
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42

Lai, Run-Zhi, Xue-Sheng Han, Frederick W. Dahlquist, and John S. Parkinson. "Paradoxical enhancement of chemoreceptor detection sensitivity by a sensory adaptation enzyme." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 114, no. 36 (2017): E7583—E7591. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1709075114.

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A sensory adaptation system that tunes chemoreceptor sensitivity enables motileEscherichia colicells to track chemical gradients with high sensitivity over a wide dynamic range. Sensory adaptation involves feedback control of covalent receptor modifications by two enzymes: CheR, a methyltransferase, and CheB, a methylesterase. This study describes a CheR function that opposes the signaling consequences of its catalytic activity. In the presence of CheR, a variety of mutant serine chemoreceptors displayed up to 40-fold enhanced detection sensitivity to chemoeffector stimuli. This response enhan
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43

Atkinson, Richard P., and Marc M. Sewell. "Enhancement of Visual Perception under Conditions of Short-Term Exposure to Sensory Isolation: A Comparison of Procedures for Altering Vigilance." Perceptual and Motor Skills 67, no. 1 (1988): 243–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pms.1988.67.1.243.

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An experiment was conducted to determine the pre- and posttest performance of subjects on a signal-detection task for the following three experimental conditions: sensory isolation, sensory alertness, and sensory relaxation. All subjects were assessed on 36 pretest and 36 posttest trials. Each block of 36 trials consisted of 12 “strong signals,” 12 “weak signals,” and 12 “no signals.” Exposure durations for each experimental condition lasted for one hour. Analyses showed significant improvements in hits from the pretest trials to the posttest trials on the “strong” and “weak signals” for the s
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Hoshino, Osamu. "Neuronal Bases of Perceptual Learning Revealed by a Synaptic Balance Scheme." Neural Computation 16, no. 3 (2004): 563–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/089976604772744910.

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Our ability to perceive external sensory stimuli improves as we experience the same stimulus repeatedly. This perceptual enhancement, called perceptual learning, has been demonstrated for various sensory systems, such as vision, audition, and somatosensation. I investigated the contribution of lateral excitatory and inhibitory synaptic balance to perceptual learning. I constructed a simple associative neural network model in which sensory features were expressed by the activities of specific cell assemblies. Each neuron is sensitive to a specific sensory feature, and the neurons belonging to t
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45

Zele, Andrew J., Prakash Adhikari, Dingcai Cao, and Beatrix Feigl. "Melanopsin driven enhancement of cone-mediated visual processing." Vision Research 160 (July 2019): 72–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.visres.2019.04.009.

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46

Cosman, J. D., L. N. Hecht, and S. P. Vecera. "An effect of figure-ground assignment: Perceptual enhancement." Journal of Vision 6, no. 6 (2010): 751. http://dx.doi.org/10.1167/6.6.751.

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Merchant, Saumil N., Michael J. McKenna, Joe C. Adams, et al. "Human Temporal Bone Consortium for Research Resource Enhancement." Journal of the Association for Research in Otolaryngology 9, no. 1 (2008): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10162-008-0111-5.

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48

ODGAARD, E. C., Y. ARIEH, and L. E. MARKS. "Brighter noise: Sensory enhancement of perceived loudness by concurrent visual stimulation." Cognitive, Affective, & Behavioral Neuroscience 4, no. 2 (2004): 127–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.3758/cabn.4.2.127.

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49

Wu, Chun-sheng, Pei-hua Chen, Qing Yuan, and Ping Wang. "Response enhancement of olfactory sensory neurons-based biosensors for odorant detection." Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE B 10, no. 4 (2009): 285–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1631/jzus.b0820220.

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50

Grobbel, J. P., Michael E. Dikeman, George A. Milliken, and Melvin C. Hunt. "Packaging atmospheres and injection enhancement affect beef tenderness and sensory traits." Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports, no. 1 (January 1, 2008): 19–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.4148/2378-5977.1507.

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