Academic literature on the topic 'Separated siblings'

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Journal articles on the topic "Separated siblings"

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O'Neill, Cas. "Together or separate? Sibling placements: A review of the literature." Children Australia 27, no. 2 (2002): 9–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1035077200005010.

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This paper draws on a substantial body of anecdotal, therapeutic and research-based literature on sibling relationships and sibling placements. It draws attention to the nature and significance of sibling relationships which are usually of lifelong importance in terms of both identity and support. Placement of sibling groups in out-of-home care, especially when the children have high emotional and physical needs, are complex whether they are placed together or are separated. Consideration is given to the long-term psychological consequences of separation of siblings, as well as the resource issues involved in keeping siblings together or separating them. It is suggested that, even when children appear very disturbed, separation is not necessarily appropriate.
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Steinbach, Anja, and Karsten Hank. "Full-, Half-, and Step-Sibling Relations in Young and Middle Adulthood." Journal of Family Issues 39, no. 9 (2018): 2639–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0192513x18757829.

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This study investigated relationships of full-, half-, and step-siblings in young and middle adulthood with a focus on frequency of contact, emotional closeness, and conflict. We distinguish full-siblings whose parents still live together as a couple (Type 1) from those whose parents separated or died (Type 2). Based on data from Wave 5 of the German Family Panel ( pairfam), we analyzed 8,920 reports from 5,482 respondents representative of three birth cohorts (1991-1993, 1981-1983, and 1971-1973) about their relationships with up to four siblings. Hierarchical linear regression results provided general support for the assumption that although full-siblings of Types 1 and 2 had more contact and felt closer to one another than half-siblings and step-siblings, they also had more conflicts. With one exception (closeness among half-siblings), the results remained stable after controlling for respondent, sibling, and sibling structure characteristics.
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Thorpe, M. B., and G. T. Swart. "Risk and Protective Factors Affecting Children in Foster Care: A Pilot Study of the Role of Siblings*." Canadian Journal of Psychiatry 37, no. 9 (1992): 616–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/070674379203700904.

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A retrospective chart review of 115 siblings (from 48 families) simultaneously taken into the care of a Children's Aid Society was conducted. These children were a very neglected group at great risk of developing mental illness. There was a significant correlation between the number of symptoms the child had while in the receiving home and the time spent in foster care. Protective factors correlated with fewer symptoms at home but not while the child was in care. Being in care resulted in better performance at school, fewer symptoms and involvement in more extracurricular activities. High risk children made up their losses. While in foster care, 53% were eventually separated from their siblings. Children were more likely to be separated from their siblings if they were older, their father was physically ill or their parents were separated. Children who were separated from their siblings had more risk factors and placements while in care. However, they had fewer symptoms and better school performance while they were in foster care and fewer symptoms at discharge than the siblings who stayed together.
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Parker, Pamela, and Gracie McLaven. "‘We all belonged in there somewhere’: young people’s and carers’ experiences of a residential sibling contact event." Adoption & Fostering 42, no. 2 (2018): 108–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0308575918773037.

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There is little research into planning for separated siblings in care even though in the UK approximately 75% of such children have lived apart from a brother or sister. Most contact arrangements comprise time-restrained meetings, often in contact centres and observed by social workers. This article discusses caregivers’ and young people’s experiences of a novel approach to sibling contact, Siblings Forever, an event devised to overcome some of the tensions and frustrations in usual arrangements. It involves a residential weekend when brothers and sisters living apart come together along with their kinship and foster carers. Interviews with six participating young people and six of their caregivers were analysed thematically. Five dominant themes were identified which encompassed young people’s views on the occasion and their perceptions of differences from typical contact arrangements. They highlighted its unique atmosphere, the importance of having ‘normal’ experiences with their siblings, how old dynamics affected current interactions, caregivers’ commitment to sustaining sibling relationships and the effort required to make the project work. The findings are discussed in the context of relevant theory and systemic concepts, and the pros and cons of managing sibling contacts in this way are identified.
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Linden, W., T. L. Earle, W. Gerin, and N. Christenfeld. "Physiological stress reactivity and recovery: Conceptual siblings separated at birth?" Journal of Psychosomatic Research 42, no. 2 (1997): 117–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0022-3999(96)00240-1.

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Cousse, Sylvie, François Spitz, Mark Hewison, and Georges Janeau. "Use of space by juveniles in relation to their postnatal range, mother, and siblings: an example in the wild boar Sus scrofa L." Canadian Journal of Zoology 72, no. 9 (1994): 1691–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/z94-227.

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Eight juvenile (3–8 months) wild boars belonging to two separate litters, and the mother of each litter, were radiolocated daily. The position of an individual juvenile at the time of each location was classified according to its association with its postnatal range, its mother, and its siblings. Preliminary analysis showed that location relative to the postnatal range was independent of association with the mother and siblings, while association with the mother was positively correlated. Although a degree of attachment to their postnatal range persisted in juveniles, surrounding areas were used preferentially. Juveniles were equally likely to be located in the presence of their mother as without her, but they generally separated from their mother during exploratory phases outside the postnatal range. Individual differences in exploratory behaviour occurred between juveniles from the same litter.
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Aluja, M., J. Rull, D. Pérez-Staples, F. Díaz-Fleischer, and J. Sivinski. "Random Mating amongAnastrepha ludens(Diptera: Tephritidae) Adults of Geographically Distant and Ecologically Distinct Populations in Mexico." Bulletin of Entomological Research 99, no. 2 (2008): 207–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0007485308006299.

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AbstractThe Mexican fruit flyAnastrepha ludens(Loew) (Diptera: Tephritidae) is a polyphagous pestiferous insect with a geographical range encompassing highly variable environmental conditions. Considering that cryptic species have been recently found among South American representatives of the same taxonomic group asA. ludens, we tested whether or not some populations ofA. ludenshave evolved assortative mating as an isolating mechanism that maintains intrapopulation genetic differences and behavioral adaptations to local conditions. Males and females stemming from widely separated locations with similar environmental conditions and males and females stemming from populations within individual-flight range, but collected in different hosts (a native and an exotic one), mated randomly amongst themselves when placed in a field cage. Despite the fact that sibling males and females from two distinct populations also mated randomly amongst themselves, siblings engaged in significantly longer copulations than non-siblings, indicating that perhaps adults discriminated mates with similar genetic compositions. Our results have important practical implications asA. ludensis the most devastating pest of citrus in Mexico and Central America, and large-scale releases of sterile flies are used to control it.
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III, George C. Thomas. "Separated at Birth but Siblings Nonetheless: Miranda and the Due Process Notice Cases." Michigan Law Review 99, no. 5 (2001): 1081. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1290527.

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Reynolds, F. H., J. M. Forbes, and H. M. Miller. "Influence of mixing on the initiation of piglet feeding and post weaning growth performance." Proceedings of the British Society of Animal Science 2009 (April 2009): 122. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1752756200029616.

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Weaning is a stressful period for the piglet, invariably typified by low voluntary feed intake and reduced performance. Moreover, if siblings are separated and mixed with other litters, stress increases and the learned stimulus of the group to feed is disturbed (Brooks et al., 2003). This experiment was part of a larger investigation into the voluntary feed intake of the piglet in the immediate post weaning period. We investigated the difference between mixed litter origin or sibling groups on latency to initiate feeding and performance to day six post weaning. We hypothesised that mixing litters would increase latency to first feeding and reduce growth rate in the first few days after weaning.
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Park, Elyse R., Frederick P. Li, Yan Liu, et al. "Health Insurance Coverage in Survivors of Childhood Cancer: The Childhood Cancer Survivor Study." Journal of Clinical Oncology 23, no. 36 (2005): 9187–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2005.01.7418.

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Purpose To examine the prevalence and predictors of health insurance coverage and the difficulties obtaining coverage in a large cohort of childhood cancer survivors. Patients and Methods This study included 12,358 5-year survivors of childhood cancer and 3,553 sibling controls participating in the Childhood Cancer Survivor Study. Data were collected by surveys distributed in 1994 (baseline) and 2000 (follow-up). Results At baseline, 83.9% of adult survivors, compared with 88.3% of siblings, had health insurance coverage (P < .01); 6 years later, small but significant survivor-sibling differences remained (88% v 91%; P < .01). Twenty-nine percent of survivors reported having had difficulties obtaining coverage, compared with only 3% of siblings (P < .01). In multivariate analysis of survivors 18 years of age or older, factors associated with being uninsured included younger age at diagnosis (diagnosis age of 0 to 4 years; odds ratio [OR] = 1.7; 95% CI, 1.3 to 2.2), male sex (OR = 1.3; 95% CI, 1.2 to 1.5), age at baseline survey (age 22 to 24 years; OR = 1.6; 95% CI, 1.2 to 2.1), lower level of attained education (less than high school, OR = 2.6, 95% CI, 2.1 to 3.3; high school graduate, OR = 2.1, 95% CI, 1.8 to 2.5), income less than $20,000 (OR = 5.6, 95% CI, 4.5 to 7.1), marital status (widowed/divorced/separated; OR = 1.3; 95% CI, 1.1 to 1.6), smoking status (current smoker, OR = 2.0, 95% CI, 1.7 to 2.3; former smoker, OR = 1.4, 95% CI, 1.2 to 1.8), and treatment that included cranial radiation (OR = 1.3, 95% CI, 1.0 to 1.6). Conclusion Compared with siblings, adult survivors of childhood cancer had significantly lower rates of health insurance coverage and more difficulties obtaining coverage. Since lack of coverage likely has serious health and financial implications for this at-risk population, any disparity in availability and quality of coverage is of great concern.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Separated siblings"

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Moore, Karla. "Phantom grief the grief of siblings separated by adoption /." Laramie, Wyo. : University of Wyoming, 2008. http://proquest.umi.com/pqdweb?did=1609286761&sid=1&Fmt=2&clientId=18949&RQT=309&VName=PQD.

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Wright, Elizabeth Jane. "Family structure and psychological distress : moderating effects of sex of siblings in samples with separated parents." Thesis, De Montfort University, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/2086/4114.

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Research has revealed that siblings may moderate the negative impact of parental divorce however, relatively little is known about the extent of influence siblings may have upon adjustment following parental divorce. Likewise previous research has acknowledged variations in sibling relationships as a function of sex, but little is known about the significance of sibling sex constellation upon individual outcomes, particularly following parental divorce. The relationship between the sex constellation of siblings in a family (taking sex of participants into account), psychological distress, the psychosocial correlates of distress, family environment, and family structure (intact versus non-intact) was investigated in two studies of 708 and 574 emerging adults respectively. Study 1 was a student sample of294 males and 414 females and assessed parental relationship and sibling sex constellation in relation to participants' perceptions oftheir family environment, social support, perceived control, optimism, pessimism and psychological distress. Multivariate analysis ofvariance (Manova) produced significant main effects and interactions which show that sibling sex constellation impacts on psychological distress, the psychosocial correlates of distress, and the family environment. Furthermore, sibling sex constellation appears to moderate the impact of intact versus non-intact home on these variables. These findings were further supported by multiple regression analysis (MRA). Study 2 replicated Study 1 in a general population sample of 251 males and 323 females and, in addition, explored the sibling sex constellation effects on achievement motivation, problem-solving style and coping. The majority of the effects from Study 1 were corroborated and main effects and interactions using Manova were shown for achievement motivation and problemsolving style, while results on coping were less clear. Again these findings were supported by MRA. It appears that the presence of female siblings has a positive impact upon adjustment and associated variables, while the presence of male siblings has the reverse effect. These findings have implications for family therapy and counselling and can usefully inform the practice of anyone working with families and children.
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Cunha, Maria Madalena Conde da. "Separados pelo contexto: qualidade de vida e perceções de fratrias em perigo." Master's thesis, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/1822/32735.

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Dissertação de mestrado integrado em Psicologia<br>Recentemente tem vindo a assistir-se à generalização da prática de não separação dos irmãos quando retirados do meio natural de vida; contudo, são ainda várias as fratrias em perigo que são separadas. Apesar de diversos estudos fundamentarem os benefícios da não separação, não são conhecidas investigações em Portugal que avaliem a qualidade de vida dos irmãos separados. O presente estudo visa avaliar a qualidade de vida de fratrias separadas, considerando o contexto de vida em que se encontram – natural ou institucional. Simultaneamente, procura aferir a perspetiva dos irmãos acerca da separação. Recorreu-se, para isso, a um design misto. Foram incluídas no estudo 25 crianças/jovens (8-18 anos). Os resultados revelam que existem diferenças ao nível da qualidade de vida, em função do contexto, apenas nas dimensões Estado de Humor Geral e Ambiente Escolar e Aprendizagem. Irmãos acolhidos conjuntamente mencionaram que esta prática facilitou a adaptação e permanência na instituição. Verificou-se ainda que a maioria dos participantes revelou não concordar com a separação fraterna, apesar de considerarem que a relação com os irmãos se manteve igual após a separação, devido à frequência de contactos. Apesar disso, não se verificou uma associação entre a frequência de contactos e a qualidade de vida.<br>Recently we have been witnessing the widespread practice of not separating siblings when taken from the natural environment; however, there are still several siblings in danger that are separated. Although various studies substantiating the benefits of no separation, there are no known investigations in Portugal that assess the quality of life of separated siblings. The present study aims to evaluate the quality of life of separate siblings, considering the life context in which they are - natural or institutional. Simultaneously seeks to gauge the perspective of the siblings about the separation. We resorted to a mixed design to accomplish our objective. The study included 25 children/young people (8-18 years). The results reveal that there are differences in the quality of life, depending on the context, only in the dimensions General State of Humor and School Environment and Learning. Siblings hosted jointly mentioned that this practice facilitated the adaptation and stay in the institution. It was also found that most participants do not agree with fraternal separation, although they consider that the relationship with the siblings remained the same after the separation, due to the frequency of contacts. Nevertheless, we could not confirm an association between the frequency of contact and the quality of life.
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Books on the topic "Separated siblings"

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Jones, Mary. The experience of mannaging contact between separated siblings in permanent family placement. University of East Anglia, 1993.

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1948-, Plomin Robert, ed. Separate lives: Why siblings are so different. Basic Books, 1990.

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Greathouse, E. Kent. Thoroughbred pedigree reference sourcebook: Containing over 39,000 horses separated into the Darley, Byerley, and Godolphin sirelines and arranged alphabetically within their tail-male sireline generations : with many annotations of significant produce and siblings, and a comprehensive index containing every name. E.K. Greathouse, 1997.

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Separated Siblings: An Evangelical Understanding of Jews and Judaism. Eerdmans Publishing Company, William B., 2020.

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1947-, Silverstein Deborah, and Smith Susan Livingston, eds. Siblings in adoption or foster care: The trauma when they are separated and benefits when their connections are kept. Praeger, 2008.

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Hetherington, E. Mavis, David Reiss, and Robert Plomin, eds. Separate Social Worlds of Siblings. Routledge, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780203773192.

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Separate Lives: Why Siblings Are So Different. Basic Books, 1992.

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Scharf, Miri, and Shmuel Shulman. Closeness, Distance, and Rapprochement in Sibling Relationships. Edited by Jeffrey Jensen Arnett. Oxford University Press, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199795574.013.28.

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The chapter discusses the nature of sibling relationships during emerging adulthood and the interplay between developmental processes and sibling relationships. Past unresolved conflicts and continuous rivalry might lead to conflictual and alienated relationships. However, greater maturity and separate residence might induce a kind of rapprochement. Emerging adults’ acknowledgment of their need to maintain family bonds, combined with greater emotional and cognitive maturity, might enable them to reconstruct their siblinghood. Family structure, history, personality, and culture contribute to the intensity and quality of sibling relationships. Considering the challenges young people face in the current societal context, siblings are among the closet kin to whom one can turn in stressful conditions. The authors present narratives of emerging adults demonstrating possible factors that influence the sibling bond, the possible influence of culture and more distal variables (sibling relationships of the respondents’ parents), and suggestions for future research and implications for practice.
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Separate social worlds of siblings: The impact of nonshared environment on development. L. Erlbaum, 1993.

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(Editor), E. Mavis Hetherington, David Reiss (Editor), and Robert Plomin (Editor), eds. Separate Social Worlds of Siblings: The Impact of Nonshared Environment on Development. Lawrence Erlbaum, 1993.

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Book chapters on the topic "Separated siblings"

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Jeune, Bernard, and Michel Poulain. "Emma Morano – 117 Years and 137 Days." In Demographic Research Monographs. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-49970-9_18.

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AbstractEmma Morano was born on 29 November 1899 in a small mountain village in Piemonte, and died on 15 April 2017 in Verbania on Lake Maggiore (100 km north of Milano). She was the daughter of Giovanni Morano, a miner; and Mathilde Bresciani, aged 24, a weaver. She was the first child in the family, and her arrival was followed by the births of seven siblings, four sisters and three brothers, all of whom she all survived. On 16 October 1926, Emma Morano married Giovanni Martinuzzi, but they separated a few years later after the death of their child. For more than 30 years, she worked in a jute factory. She then worked for about 20 years in the kitchen of a Marianist boarding school until she retired at the age of 75. After retirement, she lived in a small two-room apartment. In her final years, her hearing and sight were greatly reduced, but she could recognise faces and could communicate when spoken to loudly. She seemed to remember both past events and more recent ones. She had never been hospitalised, but had been treated for gastrointestinal bleeding and for urinary infections. She took no drugs regularly except laxatives. In the archives of four municipalities in the region, we obtained copies of the death certificates of her parents, the birth certificates of all of her siblings, her marriage certificate, and the birth and death certificates of her child. We found no inconsistences in the documents.
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Buchanan, Ann. "Linking Up Again: Views of Barnardo’s Elders on Being Separated from Their Siblings and How They Reconnected in Old Age." In Brothers and Sisters. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-55985-4_19.

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Kaplan, Lori, Linda Ade-Ridder, and Charles B. Hennon. "Issues of Split Custody: Siblings Separated by Divorce." In The Consequences of Divorce: Economic and Custodial Impact on Children and Adults. Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003210696-17.

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"David: Working with a Court-Appointed Special Advocate to Reunite Separated Siblings." In The Systematic Mistreatment of Children in the Foster Care System. Routledge, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315785684-18.

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"A Comparison of Across-Family and Within-Family Parenting Predictors of Adolescent Psychopathology and Suicidal Ideation: Maria Tejerina-Allen, Barry M. Wagner, and Patricia Cohen." In Separate Social Worlds of Siblings. Routledge, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780203773192-10.

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"Peers and Friends as Nonshared Environmental Influences: David C. Rowe, E. jeanne Woulbroun, and Bill L. Gulley." In Separate Social Worlds of Siblings. Routledge, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780203773192-11.

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"Nonshared Environments and Heart Disease Risk: Concepts and Data for a Model of Coronary-Prone Behavior: Craig K. Ewart." In Separate Social Worlds of Siblings. Routledge, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780203773192-12.

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"Sibling Similarity as an Individual Differences Variable: Within-Family Measures of Shared Environment: James E. Deal, Charles F. Halverson, Jr., and Karen Smith Wampler." In Separate Social Worlds of Siblings. Routledge, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780203773192-13.

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"Behavioral Genetic Evidence for the Importance of Nonshared Environment: Robert Plomin, Heather M. Chipuer, and Jenae M. Neiderhiser." In Separate Social Worlds of Siblings. Routledge, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780203773192-5.

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"The Separate Worlds of Teenage Siblings: An Introduction to the Study of the Nonshared Environment and Adolescent Development: David Reiss, Robert Plomin, E. Mavis Hetherington, George W. Howe, Michael Rovine, Adeline Tryon, and Margaret Stanley Hagan." In Separate Social Worlds of Siblings. Routledge, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780203773192-7.

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