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1

1953-, Wagner Viqi, ed. Do infectious diseases pose a serious threat? Greenhaven Press, 2005.

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2

1917-, Kass Edward H., Lode Hartmut, and International Congress of Infectious and Parasitic Diseases. (9th : 1986 : Munich, Germany), eds. Therapeutic progress with carbapenem-antibiotics in serious infections: VIII Satellite Symposium, IX International Congress of Infectious and Parasitic Diseases, Munich, July 20-26, 1986. G. Thieme Verlag, 1988.

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3

Dean, Kathleen Gabrielle. 50/50: Silly/Serious: Covid19-What Happened? Little Kat Art Projects, 2020.

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4

Harry, Campbell, Pierce N. F, and World Health Organization. Dept. of Child and Adolescent Health and Development., eds. Serious childhood problems in countries with limited resources: Background book on management of the child with a serious infection or severe malnutrition. Department of Child and Adolescent Health and Development, World Health Organization, 2004.

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5

World Health Organization. Dept. of Child and Adolescent Health and Development. and UNICEF, eds. Management of the child with a serious infection or severe malnutrition: Guidelines for care at the first-referral level in developing countries. Dept. of Child and Adolescent Health and Development, World Health Organization, 2000.

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6

National Defense Research Institute (U.S.) and United States. Dept. of Defense. Office of the Secretary of Defense., eds. A review of the scientific literature as it pertains to Gulf War illnesses. Rand, 2001.

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7

Wagner, Viqi. Do Infectious Diseases Pose a Serious Threat? Greenhaven Press, 2004.

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8

Wagner, Viqi. Do Infectious Diseases Pose a Serious Threat? Greenhaven Press, 2004.

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9

Clinician's Manual on Serious Infections and Fluoroquinolones. Science Press Inc., 2002.

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10

Foufopoulos, Johannes, Gary A. Wobeser, and Hamish McCallum. Infectious Disease Ecology and Conservation. Oxford University Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199583508.001.0001.

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Emerging infectious diseases pose an increasingly serious threat to a number of endangered or sensitive species. Despite the significant impact of pathogens on conservation, no single book has yet integrated the theoretical principles underlying disease transmission with the practical health considerations for helping wildlife professionals and conservation biologists to manage disease outbreaks and conserve biodiversity. This novel and accessible textbook starts with a foundational section focusing on the role of pathogens in natural ecosystems, the dynamics of transmission in different envir
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11

Pediatric Collections: Infectious Disease Cases, Part 1: Can’t Miss Diagnoses. American Academy of Pediatrics, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1542/9781610028271.

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While infections are common, and most are mild and easily diagnosed, the first part of this 2-part series on infectious diseases, “Part 1: Can’t Miss Diagnoses,” includes cases with diagnoses that may be deadly and are challenging to recognize. Many of the presentations herein are seemingly benign and could easily be dismissed at first glance, and some are initially concerning but are without an obvious diagnosis. However, if these diagnoses are missed, there is a risk of serious morbidity or death and/or significant public health implications. These are the initial presentations that keep us
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12

Kelly, Evelyn B. The 101 Most Unusual Diseases and Disorders. ABC-CLIO, LLC, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.5040/9798400605475.

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This book explores serious diseases and disorders that most readers have never heard of, ranging from genetic, infectious, and environmental diseases to autoimmune, idiopathic, and mental disorders. Despite centuries of scientific study and medical research, there are still many human diseases and disorders that remain difficult to manage or are incurable. Some of these maladies are extremely rare, yet, together, they affect a substantial number of people. The 101 Most Unusual Diseases and Disorders examines seldom-seen illnesses, providing high school and college students with an excellent re
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13

Schelenz, Silke. Fungal diseases of the gastrointestinal tract. Edited by Christopher C. Kibbler, Richard Barton, Neil A. R. Gow, Susan Howell, Donna M. MacCallum, and Rohini J. Manuel. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780198755388.003.0026.

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Fungal diseases of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract can occur because of an overgrowth of yeast in the gut, exposure to contaminated food and water, or as part of disseminated invasive fungal infections from other sites. The extent of the disease depends on the underlying risk factors, such as diabetes or immunosuppression, and ranges from colonization, localized infection, or fungaemia, to aggressive life-threatening GI tract infections. Candida spp. are the commonest cause of mucosal infection, although mould infections are increasingly reported. Serious invasive mould infections are difficul
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14

Cuttle, Lisa. Dermatologic Manifestations of Infectious Disease. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199976805.003.0044.

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Toxic infectious exfoliative conditions include staphylococcal toxic shock syndrome (TSS), streptococcal toxic shock syndrome (STSS), and staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome (SSSS). All three are mediated by bacterial toxin production and are considerations in the differential diagnosis of a febrile, hypotensive patient with a rash. Meningococcemia is potentially fatal and extremely contagious with a short incubation period. Disseminated gonococcal infection (DGI) presents with tenosynovitis, dermatitis, and polyarthralgias without purulent arthritis or with purulent arthritis but without ski
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15

Soulsby, Lord. Antimicrobial resistance: animal use of antibiotics. Oxford University Press, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780198570028.003.0005.

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The evolution of resistance to microbes is one of the most significant problems in modern medicine, posing serious threats to human and animal health. The early work on the use of antibiotics to bacterial infections gave much hope that infectious diseases were no longer a problem, especially in the human field. However, as their use, indeed over use, progressed, resistance (both mono-resistance and multi-resistance), which was often transferable between different strains and species of bacteria, emerged. In addition, the situation is increasingly complex, as various mechanisms of resistance, i
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16

Grimes, Jill, Lori Smith, and Kristyn Fagerberg, eds. Sexually Transmitted Disease. Greenwood, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.5040/9798216013808.

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This up-to-date, two-volume work provides A-Z coverage of all topics related to sexually transmitted disease, ranging from anatomy to modern legal and social implications to past and present methods of prevention, diagnosis, and treatment. Sexually transmittable diseases are a sensitive and embarrassing subject. Many sexually transmitted diseases are silent, providing no symptoms until they cause serious medical problems. But with one in four Americans over the age of fourteen being infected with a sexually transmitted infection, the topic of sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) is a highly re
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17

Lode, H., and H. Kass. Therapeutic Progress with Carbapenem-antibiotics in Serious Infections. Thieme Publishing Group, 1988.

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18

Chakrabarti, Arunaloke. Fungal diseases of the ear, nose, and throat. Edited by Christopher C. Kibbler, Richard Barton, Neil A. R. Gow, Susan Howell, Donna M. MacCallum, and Rohini J. Manuel. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780198755388.003.0024.

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Fungal infection of the ear (otomycosis), nose (fungal rhinosinusitis), and throat (oropharyngeal candidiasis) are common diseases. Fungal laryngeal diseases and invasive otomycosis & acute fungal rhinosinusitis are much less common and occur in immunosuppressed hosts, including those with diabetes. Aspergillus and Candida spp. are the commonest causes of otomycosis, whilst Aspergillus spp. predominate in sinus disease, with members of the Mucorales also causing serious invasive infections. Management of the non-invasive conditions can be difficult, and otomycosis and rhinosinusitis often
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19

Rizzuto, Gabrielle A., and Anna I. Bakardjiev. Listeria monocytogenes. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780190604813.003.0020.

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Listeria monocytogenes is a intracellular bacterial pathogen that causes serious foodborne illness in humans. Among all infectious diseases caused by gastrointestinal pathogens, listeriosis has the highest mortality rate, likely because of its ability to cross the gastrointestinal barrier and cause sepsis and infection of other organs such as the brain and placenta. Infection of the placenta leads to fetal infection, and otherwise healthy pregnant women have a significantly increased incidence of listeriosis than the general population, likely due to changes in the maternal cell-mediated immun
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20

US GOVERNMENT. 21st Century Collection Centers for Disease Control (CDC) Emerging Infectious Diseases (EID): Comprehensive Collection from 1995 to 2002 with Accurate and Detailed Information on Dozens of Serious Virus and Bacteria Illnesses ¿ Hantavirus, Influenza, AIDS, Malaria, TB, Pox, Bioterrorism, Smallpox, Anthrax, Vaccines, Lyme Disease, Rabies, West Nile Virus, Hemorrhagic Fevers, Ebola, Encephalitis (Core Federal Information Series). Progressive Management, 2002.

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21

Kemper, Carol A., and Stanley C. Deresinski. Fungal arthritis. Oxford University Press, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199642489.003.0106.

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Fungal infections of the musculoskeletal system are uncommon and diagnosis is often delayed. Infection is more common in the immunocompromised patient. The most important infections are due to candida species, Histoplasmosis capsulatum, Blastomycosis dermatiditis, and Coccidioides immitis. Amphotericin B remains the initial therapeutic agent of choice for many serious fungal infections, especially for those who are severely immunosuppressed, have life-threatening or central nervous system disease, or who have failed azole therapy.
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22

Pediatric Collections: Infectious Diseases, Part 2: Indolent Head Scratchers. American Academy of Pediatrics, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1542/9781610028295.

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The second part of this 2-part series on infectious disease, “Part 2: Indolent Head Scratchers,” presents cases of patients not in imminent danger, but sick with puzzling symptoms and histories. Some of these cases have a prolonged clinical course, while others are just plain weird. Some cases present with common findings seen every day in clinical practice, but hide something rare and elusive under the surface, which comes into focus as the case progresses. Some of the diagnoses have been missed or overlooked for quite some time, given the indolent nature of the disease and cognitive biases.
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23

Lameire, Norbert. Yellow fever, severe acute respiratory syndrome virus, and H1N1 influenza infections. Edited by Vivekanand Jha. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199592548.003.0190_update_001.

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Serious yellow fever infections are associated with acute kidney injury (AKI) on the basis of haemorrhagic shock with acute tubular necrosis, although a direct viral effect on renal tissue has been suggested. A single yellow fever vaccination provides sufficient immunity against the disease, negating the need for booster vaccinations every 10 years; vaccination failures are extremely rare. Severe SARS infections may be complicated by multi-organ dysfunction syndrome including AKI. Hypotension caused by nosocomial infections, gastrointestinal bleeding, or SARS per se, and rhabdomyolysis were as
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24

Feld, Leonard G., and John D. Mahan. Succinct Pediatrics: Evaluation and Management of Infectious Diseases and Dermatology. American Academy of Pediatrics, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1542/9781610020770.

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Confidently evaluate evidence-based information to make timely and accurate diagnoses and treatment decisions! Continuing with this volume, Succinct Pediatrics will be an ongoing series covering the entire scope of pediatric medicine. Each volume will include short chapters with key features and invaluable tables and algorithms, allowing health care professionals the opportunity to deliver the highest quality of care. The second volume features 58 topics with key points and detailed therapies in Infectious Diseases and Dermatological Disorders. The book starts with an overview of the core know
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25

Musina, O. R., L. V. Timeeva, and I. V. Yarunina. E-learning English textbook on the topic "Infectious diseases, viruses". SIB-Expertise, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.12731/er0469.12072021.

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The authors of this e-learning resource have developed a system of exercises aimed at mastering of professional medical vocabulary and developing skills of working with authentic texts on the topic ""Infectious diseases, viruses"". Each section contains an authentic text that allows students to get aware and to memorize corresponding terminology. The peculiar feature of this e-learning resource is that after each text there is a series of exercises presented to develop skills of working with medical vocabulary. In addition, each section contains a glossary which includes lexical units for the
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26

World Health Organization (WHO). Serious Childhood Problems in Countries with Limited Resources. World Health Organization, 2004.

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27

Bedford, Helen, and David Elliman. Integrating immunizations into the programme. Edited by Alan Emond. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780198788850.003.0016.

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Immunization is a highly successful public health intervention providing protection against serious infectious diseases. UK vaccine uptake rates are generally high, although pockets of lower uptake and social inequalities remain which compromise herd protection. The child health programme provides health professionals opportunities to introduce immunization to parents, offer ongoing information and advice, and remind them when vaccines are due. Improving and maintaining high vaccine rates depends on multicomponent strategies. In view of their relationship with families, health visitors are the
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28

Hochman, Gilberto, Nísia Trindade Lima, and Marcos Chor Maio. The Path of Eugenics in Brazil: Dilemmas of Miscegenation. Edited by Alison Bashford and Philippa Levine. Oxford University Press, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780195373141.013.0030.

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This article deals with the diffusion of eugenics in Brazil that occurred in the context of the social and economic problems associated with widespread infectious and parasitic diseases, and are often regarded as a serious obstacle to Brazil's successful transformation into a nation. It explains that Brazilian eugenics has brought together a wide range of professionals—physicians, journalists, and lawyers—and involves a series of different and sometimes contradictory responses to local challenges of national identity. It proceeds with the discussion of racial theories and Brazilian dilemmas at
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29

Meningococcal Disease. Exon Publications, 2024. https://doi.org/10.36255/meningococcal-disease.

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Meningococcal disease is a serious bacterial infection that can lead to life-threatening conditions such as meningitis and septicemia. This article provides a comprehensive guide to understanding the disease, its causes, symptoms, treatment, and prevention, offering a reliable resource for patients, their families, and the general public. Organized into clearly defined sections, it begins with an introduction to the disease and its global significance, followed by detailed explanations of its types, risk factors, and modes of transmission. The article also covers the pathophysiology of the dis
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30

Mignon, B., and M. Monod. Zoonotic infections with dermatophyte fungi. Oxford University Press, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780198570028.003.0077.

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Dermatophytes are highly specialized pathogenic fungi which are the most common agents of superficial mycoses. These fungi grow exclusively in the stratum corneum, nails or hair utilising them as sole nitrogen and carbon sources. Dermatophyte species are recognized and classified as antropophilic, zoophilic, or geophilic, depending on their major reservoir in nature (humans, animals, and soil, respectively). Zoophilic dermatophytes may result in zoonoses when humans are exposed to these organisms and dermatophytosis is considered to be one of the most common zoonotic diseases. The majority of
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31

Rowlands, Mark. World on Fire. Oxford University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780197541890.001.0001.

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We face three epoch-defining environmental problems: climate, extinction, and pestilence. Our climate is changing in ways that will have serious consequences for humans, and it may even profoundly affect the ability of the planet to support life. All around us, other species are disappearing at a rate between several hundred and several thousand times the normal background rate of extinction. The SARS-CoV-2 virus, which has wreaked social and economic havoc, is merely the latest model off a blossoming production line of newly emerging infectious diseases, many of which have the potential to be
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32

Reid, Hugh W., and Mark P. Dagleish. Poxviruses. Oxford University Press, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780198570028.003.0040.

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The poxviruses are a large family of complex viruses infecting many species of vertebrates as well as arthropods, and members of the three genera Orthopoxvirus, Yatapoxvirus and Parapoxvirus are the cause of sporadic zoonotic infections originating from both wildlife and domestic livestock. Infections of humans are generally associated with localized lesions, regarded as inconvenient rather than life-threatening, although severe illnesses have occurred, particularly in immunologically compromised individuals.The most celebrated of the orthopoxvirus infections is cowpox — a zoonotic infection w
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Peterson, Susan, and Staci Reintjes. Otitis Externa, Otitis Media, and Mastoiditis. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199976805.003.0011.

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Otitis Externa is an infection of external auditory canal. Infection typically occurs via penetration of the epithelial barrier. Patients typically present with inflammation of the auricle, external auditory canal, or outer tympanic membrane. First-line therapy includes topical acidic agents and antibiotic drops. Oral antibiotics should be considered for recurrent infections, those resistant to topical therapy, severe disease, extension beyond the external auditory canal, diabetics, or immunocompromised patients. Otitis Media is an infection of the middle ear. Patients typically present with o
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Natarajan, Pavithra, and Nick Beeching. Protozoal infection: Gut organisms. Edited by Patrick Davey and David Sprigings. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199568741.003.0316.

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Protozoa are single-celled (unicellular) eukaryotic organisms. There are many protozoa causing parasitic infection in humans. This chapter will concentrate on the three that most commonly causes gastrointestinal disease worldwide and have the biggest impact in the UK: Giardia lamblia, Cryptosporidium spp., and Entamoeba histolytica. These three infections are of great significance worldwide, but are less common in Western settings. In the UK, they tend to be seen in more commonly in travellers returning from endemic countries, migrant populations, men who have sex with men, and the immunocompr
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35

Finelli, Lyn. Surveillance of pharyngeal colonization: Its role in detection and control of serious bacterial illness in low-birth-weight infants. 1990.

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36

Aksamit, Timothy R. Diffuse Lung Disease. Oxford University Press, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199755691.003.0617.

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Diffuse lung disease includes a wide range of parenchymal lung diseases that have infectious, inflammatory, malignant, drug, occupational or environmental, and other causes. Although many identifiable causes are recognized, the cause of most cases of diffuse lung disease in many published series is idiopathic. The clinical course may be acute or prolonged and may progress rapidly to life-threatening respiratory failure with death, or it may be indolent over many years. In most instances, a differential diagnosis can readily be formulated by obtaining the medical history, with emphasis on the n
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37

Nipah Virus. Exon Publications, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.36255/nipah-virus.

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Nipah Virus is a highly infectious virus that can cause severe illness in humans and animals, often leading to fatal encephalitis. This article provides information about Nipah Virus, serving as a resource for the public to understand this serious disease. The book covers various aspects, starting with an introduction to the virus and its causes. It explains the different strains of Nipah Virus and outlines the risk factors associated with infection. The article discusses how common Nipah Virus is, its signs and symptoms, and the ways it spreads. It also covers the diagnosis, pathophysiology,
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38

Clayton-LeVasseur, Patricia. What You Need to Know about Measles. ABC-CLIO, LLC, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.5040/9798216184874.

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Although measles is a preventable disease, today cases are on the rise in the United States because of falling vaccination rates. This book provides a broad introduction to this once widespread and still potentially very dangerous viral infection. Measles is a highly contagious viral infection that can cause serious, even life-threatening, complications. Although the MMR vaccine is effective at preventing measles, the rise of anti-vaccination sentiment in the United States has many experts concerned that measles may once again become a significant public health threat. What You Need to Know ab
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Bhole, Malini. Neutrophil abnormalities. Edited by Patrick Davey and David Sprigings. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199568741.003.0295.

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Neutrophils are an important component of the innate immune system, forming the first line of defence against bacterial invasion. Abnormalities in either neutrophil numbers or function lead to immunodeficiency disorders affecting the innate immune system, with a predisposition towards developing serious and often life-threatening infections. Alterations in neutrophil numbers and function may also be noted secondary to systemic diseases, where they may act as markers for ongoing disease processes. Most of the primary neutrophil disorders discussed in this chapter will present in childhood. In a
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40

Anthony, Douglas C., Umberto De Girolami, Franck Bielle, and Danielle Seilhean, eds. Escourolle and Poirier's Manual of Basic Neuropathology. 7th ed. Oxford University PressNew York, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1093/med/9780197661307.001.0001.

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Abstract The seventh edition of the popular monograph, Escourolle and Poirier’s Manual of Basic Neuropathology, details the cellular and molecular pathology of diseases of the nervous system. In a concise format, comprehensive in scope but with scientific detail limited to key principles, the book provides a summary of disorders of the nervous system in a format that could be completed in a short course of study. Ideal for students, residents, and neuroscientists seeking a detailed introduction to the field of neuropathology, or for the practicing neuroscience clinician seeking a compact refer
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Schofield, C. J. American trypanosomosis (Chagas disease). Oxford University Press, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780198570028.003.0050.

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American trypanosomosis is due to infection with Trypanosoma cruzi (Protozoa, Kinetoplastidae). This is a widespread parasite of small mammals and marsupials throughout most of the Americas, roughly from the Great Lakes of North America (approx. 42 ° N) to southern Argentina (approx. 46 ° S). It is mainly transmitted by blood-sucking bugs of the subfamily Triatominae (Hemiptera, Reduviidae) which are widespread in the Americas, but rare in the Old World. Except in some research laboratories, and infected immigrants from Latin America, T.cruzi has not been reported from the Old World, although
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42

Zhang, Luxia, and Haiyan Wang. Chronic kidney disease in developing countries. Edited by David J. Goldsmith. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199592548.003.0096_update_001.

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The spread of non-communicable diseases (NCDs) is a barrier to the development of goals including reduction of poverty, health equity, economic stability, and human security. NCDs accounted for 61% of the estimated 58 million deaths and 46% of the global burden of diseases worldwide in 2005. Among NCDs, chronic kidney disease (CKD) is of particular significance. It is recognized that the burden of CKD is not only limited to its impact on demands for renal replacement therapy but has equally major impacts on the health of the overall population. For example, it is now well established that amon
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43

Gilden, Don, Randall J. Cohrs, Ravi Mahalingam, and Maria A. Nagel. Varicella Zoster Virus Infection of the Nervous System. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199937837.003.0149.

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Varicella zoster virus (VZV) is a human herpesvirus that causes varicella (chickenpox), after which virus becomes latent in ganglionic neurons along the entire neuraxis. Reactivation of VZV due to a decline in the cell-mediated immune response to VZV in elderly or immunocompromised individuals causes zoster (shingles), frequently complicated by chronic pain (postherpetic neuralgia) and serious neurological disease (meningoencephalitis, myelitis and VZV vasculopathy due to retrograde spread of virus after zoster. Here, we describe clinical, laboratory and pathological features of neurological c
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44

Karmali, Mohamed A., and Jan M. Sargeant. Verocytotoxin-producing Escherichia coli (VTEC) infections. Oxford University Press, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780198570028.003.0008.

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Verocytotoxin (VT)-producing Escherichia coli (VTEC), also known as Shiga toxin producing E. coli (STEC), are zoonotic agents, which cause a potentially fatal illness whose clinical spectrum includes diarrhoea, haemorrhagic colitis, and the haemolytic uraemic syndrome (HUS). VTEC are of serious public health concern because of their association with large outbreaks and with HUS, which is the leading cause of acute renal failure in children. Although over 200 different OH serotypes of VTEC have been associated with human illness, the vast majority of reported outbreaks and sporadic cases of VTE
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Jeffery, Rachel. Diagnosis in suspected rheumatological disease. Edited by Patrick Davey and David Sprigings. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199568741.003.0264.

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Musculoskeletal symptoms may be the sole presenting complaint of a rheumatological disease or may be a minor part of a presenting symptom complex. Determining whether or not these symptoms reflect serious pathology requiring specialist management relies on careful history taking and a thorough examination. The majority of rheumatic conditions are chronic, and a holistic approach to patient management is required to establish how the illness affects the physical and psychological functioning of the patient, and to explore how symptoms may be managed. In assessing the patient with musculoskeleta
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46

Reichel, Philip, and Ryan Randa, eds. Transnational Crime and Global Security. Praeger, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.5040/9798216989707.

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This two-volume work offers a comprehensive examination of the distressing topics of transnational crime and the implications for global security. National security is a key concern for individual nations, regions, and the global community, yet globalism has led to the perfusion of transnational crime such that it now poses a serious threat to the national security of governments around the world. Whether attention is concentrated on a particular type of transnational crime or on broader concerns of transnational crime generally, the security issues related to preventing and combatting transna
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Reichel, Philip, and Ryan Randa, eds. Transnational Crime and Global Security. ABC-CLIO, LLC, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.5040/9798216989714.

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This two-volume work offers a comprehensive examination of the distressing topics of transnational crime and the implications for global security. National security is a key concern for individual nations, regions, and the global community, yet globalism has led to the perfusion of transnational crime such that it now poses a serious threat to the national security of governments around the world. Whether attention is concentrated on a particular type of transnational crime or on broader concerns of transnational crime generally, the security issues related to preventing and combatting transna
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48

Stepping Stones to Caring for Our Children. American Academy of Pediatrics, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1542/9781581109290.

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Must-have collection of selected standards from Caring for Our Children, 3rd Edition which, when put into practice, are most likely to prevent serious adverse outcomes in child care and early education settings. Contents include: *Staffing *Program Activities for Healthy Development *Health Promotion and Protection *Nutrition and Food Service *Facilities, Supplies, Equipment, and Environmental Health *Play Areas/Playgrounds and Transportation *Infectious Disease *Children with Special Health Care Needs and Disabilities *Policies *Licensing and Community Action
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Klenerman, Paul. The Immune System: A Very Short Introduction. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/actrade/9780198753902.001.0001.

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The Immune System: A Very Short Introduction describes the immune system and how it works in health and disease. It focuses on the human immune system, considering how it evolved, and the basic rules that govern its behaviour. The immune system comprises a series of organs, cells, and chemical messengers that work together as a team to provide defence against infection. These components are discussed along with the critical signals that trigger them and how they exert their protective effects, including innate and adaptive responses. The consequences of too little immunity (immunodeficiency),
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Kosmidis, Chris, David W. Denning, and Eavan G. Muldoon. Fungal disease in cystic fibrosis and chronic respiratory disorders. Edited by Christopher C. Kibbler, Richard Barton, Neil A. R. Gow, Susan Howell, Donna M. MacCallum, and Rohini J. Manuel. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780198755388.003.0037.

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A range of fungal disease syndromes affect patients with chronic respiratory diseases and cystic fibrosis (CF). Invasive aspergillosis is increasingly recognized in seriously ill patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, especially after high-dose steroids. Chronic pulmonary aspergillosis affects patients with pre-existing cavities or bullae, such as those with previous tuberculosis or atypical mycobacterial disease, bullous emphysema, sarcoidosis, pneumothorax, or treated lung cancer. In addition, fungi have become one of the most important trigger agents for asthma, and allergic b
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