Dissertations / Theses: 'Servomotor'

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Sjunnesson, Markus. "Diagnostikmetoder för ångreglerventil med servomotor." Thesis, Linköping University, Linköping University, Machine Design, 2009. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-17570.

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In this bachelor thesis, diagnostic methods for one of Siemens stem inlet control valves have been developed. The work has taken place during ten weeks at Siemens Industrial Turbomachinery AB in Finspång. The company produce steam- and gas turbines and also provides service and maintenance.

The purpose with this project has been to develop diagnostic methods that oversee the health of the control valves. By using the developed methods you will know when it’s time for maintenance. With these diagnostic methods it’s possible to some degree leave the predetermined maintenance that Siemens uses today on their control valves.

The project has been limited to involve just one of Siemens control valves. The report describes the control valve’s function and the components included in the valve structure. It describes the problems that can occur with the valve and what could be done monitoring it to detect potential failures before they develop into functional failures.

A short description of different measuring equipment and how they work is also included.

Interviews have been conducted at Siemens, at Linköpings University and also with companies that delivers measuring devises. A visit to follow a vibration measurement of a control valve at Idbäcksverket in Nyköping has also taken place. Another tool that has been used in this work is an FMECA that describes errors that may occur with the control valve and what caused them. Books and the internet have also provided necessary facts.

This report presents some recommendations on what to do to monitor health of the control valve and equipment to prevent functional failures. The intention with the report has been to show that the equipment presented here can be used in the future to avoid unnecessary preventive maintenance and eliminate the use of corrective maintenance.

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Fergütz, Marcos. "Controle em modos deslizantes do servomotor C.A." Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina, 2001. http://tede.udesc.br/handle/handle/1808.

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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior
This work presents a study about non-continuous sliding modes control applied to Permanent Magnetic AC motor (PMAC), also called AC Servomotor. The two main objectives of this work are: to analise the robustness of the technique related to load disturbance and variations in the windings resistance; and to study alternative ways to reduce chattering. The first part includes a study about the modeling of conventional synchronous motors and PMAC motors, both with salient poles. The aim is to study the models used in the movement control of the referred motors in the synchronous reference frame. The second part presents a study about first order sliding modes control, including a method of high frequency switching (chattering)minimization. Simulation results are presented that confirm the efficiency of the techniques applied. Finally, in the third part we study higher order sliding modes control, aiming at chattering minimization. The concepts developed are those for a 2nd order control. Again, simulation results are presented that confirm the efficiency of the techniques applied.
Este trabalho apresenta um estudo sobre o controle descontínuo por modos deslizantes aplicado ao motor síncrono de ímã permanente, também denominado de servo motor C.A.. Os objetivos maiores do trabalho são dois: o primeiro é analisar a robustez da técnica frente à perturbações de carga e nas resistências estatóricas; o segundo objetivo, é o estudo de alternativas para a redução do "chattering". A primeira parte do trabalho inclui um estudo sobre a modelagem do motor síncrono convencional e do motor à ímã permanente, ambos de pólos salientes. Os objetivos buscados são o estudo de modelos utilizados para o controle do movimento das referidas máquinas no referencial síncrono ortogonal. Na segunda parte desenvolvemos um estudo sobre o controle por modos deslizantes de primeira ordem, incluindo o método de minimização do chaveamento em alta freqüência ("chattering"). Apresentamos resultados de simulação que comprovam a eficiência das técnicas aplicadas. Na terceira parte estudamos o controle por modos deslizantes de ordem superior, objetivando minimização do chattering". São desenvolvidos os conceitos para um controlador de 2a. ordem. Apresentamos resultados de simulação que comprovam a eficiência do controlador.

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Fassnacht, Jochen. "Schwingungsbedämpfung in Servosystemen mit der direkten Drehmomentmittelwertregelung." [S.l. : s.n.], 2002. http://elib.tu-darmstadt.de/diss/000273.

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Andersson, Sam, and Carl Svantesson. "Styrning av servomotor med LabVIEW och DAQ-kort." Thesis, KTH, Hållbar produktionsutveckling (ML), 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-300187.

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På KTH-Södertälje finns laborationsutrustning som inte har använts på länge. Utrustningen som behandlats i detta examensarbete är ett antal servobord. Ett servobord har en servomotor som roterar en cirkulär platta. Plattan är försedd med vita fält och en visare, och på utsidan av plattans omkrets finns markörer för olika vinklar. Detta tillåter att motorns vridningsvinkel går att avläsa. De vita fälten på plattan kan avläsas med optiska sensorer och möjliggör att motorn kan styras med hjälp av pulser. Motorn på servobordet är även sammanlänkad med en potentiometer. Potentiometern tillåter att spänningsnivåer, som står i relation till motorns vridningsvinkel, kan utläsas. Ett önskemål fanns om att denna utrustning ska kunna används i en laboration. Målet meddetta arbete är att programmera system för styrning av motorn till en önskad position. Därefter ska dessa system kunna ligga till grund för en laboration. De olika positionerna som motorn önskas styras till betraktades som våningsplan i ett hissystem. Visaren på den cirkulära plattan betraktades som en hisskorg. I LabVIEW skapades det användargränssnitt som tillåter att en användare bestämmer vilket våningsplan hissen ska åka till. För att skapa laborationen var nästa steg i arbetet att ta bort delar av programmeringen för att låta studenterna komplettera programkoden. Slutligen skrevs en laborationsinstruktion.
At KTH Södertälje there is laboratory equipment that has not been used for a long time. The equipment that was used in this project is several servo boards. A servo board is equipped with a servo motor that rotates a circular plate that has white fields and a pointer, and on the outside of the plate´s perimeter there are markings that indicate different angles. This allows reading of the motor´s angular position. The white fields on the plate can be detected by optical sensors and enables the use of pulses to control the motor. The motoron the servo board is also connected to a potentiometer. The potentiometer allows reading of the voltage that correlates to the angular position of the motor. A request was made about using this equipment in a laboratory exercise. The objective of this project is to program a system to allow control of the motor to a desired position. These systems will then be the basis of a laboratory exercise. The different desired positions of the motor were regarded as floors in an elevator system. The pointer on the circular plate was regarded as the elevator cage. A user interface was created in LabVIEW that allows a user to decide which floor the elevator should go to. To make the laboratory exercise, the next step was to remove parts of the program that the students then must complete. The last part of the project was to write an instruction for the laboratory exercise.

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Schmied, Miloš. "Servomotor s elektronickou komutací, jeho řízení a nastavování." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta elektrotechniky a komunikačních technologií, 2009. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-218212.

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This thesis deals with the analysis of the actuator ACOPOS and its accessories. There are described the cascaded control loop concept and the setting servomechanism from B&R Automation with the important parameters. We follow the draft a speed controller servomotor with a load with the regards to knowledge of the control system. We compare the different methods of labor control actuator at last. There are implemented laboratory tasks of Position servomechanism and speed servo controller-on-load as a demonstration of our achieved results.

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Blomqvist, Michael, and Andreas Tunemar. "Modernisering av ångventil : Prestandaförbättring av spindelavtätning och hydraulisk servomotor." Thesis, Linköping University, Department of Mechanical Engineering, 2006. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-5563.

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Examensarbetet har genomförts på Siemens Industrial Turbomachinery AB i Finspång. Arbetet innebär modernisering av ventiler till ångturbiner. Uppgiften består av två delar, där den första delen är att modernisera dagens tätningar i spindelgenomföringen. Syftet är att finna en mer vibrationstålig, driftsäker och mindre utrymmeskrävande lösning. Det andra delprojektet är att finna alternativ till dagens tallriksfjädrar i de servomotorer som reglerar ventilen. Anledningen till att nya fjädrar skall tas fram är att öka livslängden, minska slitaget och utrymmesbehovet på servomotorerna.

För att kunna genomföra uppgiften på ett effektivt och strukturerat sätt har en metodik för systematisk konceptutvecklings används. Denna metodik har varit hjälpfull för att finna nytänkande lösningar. För att kunna dimensionera komponenterna har beräkningsmodeller tagits fram för de ångkrafter som verkar i en ångventil samt för olika typer av packboxar och fjädrar.

Arbetet med moderniseringen av spindeltätningar har resulterat i att en ny typ av packbox har valts som minskar friktionen samt behovet av efterdragning. Två olika lösningar har tagits fram för att skapa den förspänningskraft som gör att packningen tätar. Båda lösningar minskar behovet av underhållsarbete samt underlättar monteringen. En indikation ges även när rätt kraft är uppnådd, vilket minimerar risken för läckage eller att ventilen inte går att manövrera.

Analysen av servomotorer resulterade i att inga möjliga alternativ till tallriksfjädrar hittades. Modifieringar har därför tagits fram för att förbättra dagens tallriksfjädrar. Dessa ändringar innebär att slitaget minskas och livslängden ökas betydligt.

This thesis was preformed at Siemens Industrial Turbomachinery AB in Finspång. The work is to make modernizations of steam turbine valves. The first part of the project is to modernize stem packing with the purpose to find a more reliable and space-saving solution that is less sensitive to vibrations. The second part is to find an alternative solution for cup springs in servomotors. A new spring type is desirable to increase the lifetime, lower the wear on stem shafts and to make it more space-saving.

To be able to perform the task efficiently and organized a method for systematic design has been used. This method has turned out to be quite useful tool in order to find new approaches to problems. Calculations of steam forces in a valve together with different types of box packing and springs have been done.

The modernization of stem packing has resulted in a new type of box packing. The winnings of changing packing are lowered friction and need of maintenance. Two solutions of live load systems have been created. Both solutions minimize the need of maintenance and make the mount and dismount easier. An indication makes sure that a sufficient force is applied on the box packing.

An analysis shows no alternative to replace the existing cup springs. The main goal was changed and modifications were made to improve the cup springs. The modifications results in a lowered wear and a significant increase of cup spring lifetime.

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Macek, Daniel. "CompactRIO modul pro řízení servomotoru." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta elektrotechniky a komunikačních technologií, 2019. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-400633.

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The thesis deals with the description of PMSM and BLDC motors as well as the way of their control. In addition, the thesis deals with the description of the instruments of National Instruments, DAQ, CompactRIO and PXI. The details of the user module's production in the CompactRIO device, both hardware and software, are specified in the paper. The following is a description of the proposed CompactRIO module.

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Skoupý, Jiří. "Pohon regulačního kruhu PVE Merkersbach." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta strojního inženýrství, 2008. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-228065.

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This thesis is focused on determination of forces acting to regulation ring of water power plant Markersbach (Germany). Solution of the problem is realized for two variants of servomotors – with and without servomotors acting surfaces balancing. Next topics of this thesis are strenght calculation of piston rod and bottom of the servomotors. Minimalization of the size of servomotors plungers by change of regulation kinematics has been done and minimal pressure in the pressure tank is determined. At the conclusion of this thesis received results are mentioned and its interpretation has been done. This thesis is provided for company Litostroj Power, ČKD Blansko Engineering, a.s.

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Kohnheiser, Jan. "Synchronní řízení servomotorů po sběrnici CAN." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta elektrotechniky a komunikačních technologií, 2014. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-220576.

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This master's thesis is focused to engine control by CAN bus. Theoretical part describes industrial control buses, servo-traction engines and their application. There are mentioned principal and basic parameters of common control buses and their comparison. Each engine type is described in side of construction and control requirements. Practical part of of this paper works on servo-engines in metal cutting machine applications.

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de, Vasconcelos Oliveira Aline Maria. "Robotgripdon för kartongsortering." Thesis, KTH, Industriell produktion, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-257877.

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Gripdon är vanliga i många branscher. De kan exempelvis lyfta och transportera föremål såsom lådor och bilar. Gripdon kan hittas i olika storlekar, tillräckligt stora för att transportera en bil eller tillräckligt små för att sortera även piller. Normalt är gripdon anpassade till en specifik uppgift. Gripdonets form är beroende av föremålet som det ska hantera. Normalt är föremålet enhetligt i form och vikt. Utmaningen här är att projekts gripdon ska kunna hantera föremål av olika storlekar och vikter. Gripdonet som utvecklades för detta projekt kommer att transportera föremål som väger någonstans från 3 kg till 28 kg. Det erforderliga omfånget av dimensioner är som följer: höjd 200–600 mm, djup 300–1 000 mm och längd 300–1 000 mm. Förutom de olika storlekarna krävdes även att gripdonet ska förflytta föremål med tillfredställande hastighet. Initialt skulle griparen vara fäst vid manipulatorn ABB IRB 4600. Denna modell kan transportera upp till 40 kg, därför borde det utvecklade gripdonet ha en viktgräns på 12 kg. Många olika lösningar studerades för att hantera utmaningen. Den valda lösningen baserades på att ha två linjära enheter drivna av servomotorer. De linjära enheterna är synkroniserade och rör sig i motsatta riktningar. Det finns linjära enheter som möjliggör synkroniserad motsatt rörelse men de tillgängliga modellerna skulle avsevärt sakta ned och skulle inte vara väsentligt olika i vikt eller pris jämfört med den konstruerade enheten. Griparens konstruktion är baserad på det maximala kontaktområdet med lådan för att öka friktionen mellan gripdon och kartongen. Griparens form är utformad för att undvika att deformera metallen och att gripdonet inte behövs repareras under lång tid. Konstruktionens kanter är konstruerade med plåtfästen för att försäkra att gripdonet inte böjer sig. Griparens uppskattade vikt är betydligt högre än de ursprungliga förväntningarna. Därför skulle IRB 4600, 40 kg manipulatorn behöva ersättas av en modell som kan bära den uppskattade vikten (cirka 250 kg=).
Gripers are common in many industries; they can lift and transport a variety of objects such as boxes and cars, for example. Gripers can be found in a full spectrum of sizes; large enough to transport a car or small enough to sort the smallest of pills. Grippers are typically customized for a specific task; the shape of the griper is dependent on the object it will carry. Normally, the object is uniform in its shape and weight. This project required the griper to handle multiple objects of various sizes and weights, presenting a particular challenge. The griper that was developed for this project will transport objects weighing anywhere from 3 to 28 kg. The required range of dimensions are as follows; height from 200 to 600 mm, depth of 300 to 1000 mm, and length from 300 to 1000 mm. In addition to the variety of sizes, the griper was also required to move objects with speed. Initially, the griper would be attached to the manipulator ABB IRB 4600. This model can transport up to 40 kg, therefore the developed griper should have a weight limit of 12 kg. Many different solutions were studied in order to solve the challenge of multiple size and weight variations. The chosen solution was based on having two linear units driven by servo motors. The linear units are synchronized and move in opposite directions. There are linear units that allow for synchronized, opposed movement but the models available would significantly slow the movement and would not be materially different in weight or price compared to the designed unit. The design of the griper is based on allowing the maximum contact area with the box to increase friction between the gripper and cardboard. The shape of the griper is designed to avoid deforming the metal and ensuring the griper will not need to have it's parts repaired for a long time. The edges of the structure are constructed with bent sheet metal brackets, to assure the griper will not bend. The estimated weight of the griper is significantly heavier than the original expectations. Consequently, the IRB 4600,40 kg manipulator would need to be replaced with a model that can carry the estimated weight of approximately 250 kg.

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Unibaso, Eguzkitza Beñat, and Dobón Ismael Ismail. "Development of a flexible test platform utilizing gearbox simulators through programming." Thesis, Högskolan i Skövde, Institutionen för ingenjörsvetenskap, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:his:diva-12415.

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A gearbox simulator is developed as platform for testing and demonstrating purposes. For that, a rig composed by a mechanical system and electronic equipment for controlling two servomotors is used. The objective of this equipment is to simulate the forces that the gearbox would transmit to the gear lever when the gear change operation is being carried-out. To reach this goal, a program is developed in LabVIEW to command the servomotors, emulating the forces by controlling the output torque and transmitting them to the gear stick as it would be in a real gearbox, taking into account real force-angle curves. Also, a graphical user interface is developed in order to monitor the simulator performance ad ease the way the data is chosen and introduced into the software.As seen in the experiment results, the graphs present similarities in shape and magnitude, which is important in regards of feeling; a better performance could be reach suppressing some system constraints.

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Gücker, Jan Ulrich. "Experimentelle Identifikation und nichtlineare Regelung eines einachsigen servohydraulischen Antriebs." Kassel : Kassel Univ. Press, 2005. http://deposit.d-nb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?idn=981992501.

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Antunes, Ricardo Luis Coltro. "Modelagem pelo método de elementos finitos de servomotor CC sem escovas e seu acionamento." Florianópolis, SC, 2002. http://repositorio.ufsc.br/xmlui/handle/123456789/83202.

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Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Centro Tecnológico. Programa de Pós-Graduação em Engenharia Elétrica.
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O presente trabalho aborda o estudo e a implementação da equação mecânica a um método de análise de máquinas elétricas associadas a circuitos elétricos externos. A máquina é modelada pelo Método de Elementos Finitos em duas dimensões. O equacionamento do circuitoé feito em variáveis de espaço de estados. Um acoplamento forte entre os dois sistemas de equações é obtido utilizando-se as grandezas comuns a ambos, isto é, as correntes e as tensões nos enrolamentos do dispositivo eletromagnético. A fim de validar o método proposto, foi desenvolvida uma Bancada Experimental.

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Alvarado, Cristian, and Ayad Ibrahim. "Fjärrstyrning av videokamera." Thesis, Högskolan i Halmstad, Sektionen för Informationsvetenskap, Data– och Elektroteknik (IDE), 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-17489.

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On some occasions it may be inappropriate with a cameraman behind the camera. In somecases there is no cameraman available or it is a smaller event, like a family celebration, to befilmed. It can also be difficult for a cameraman to shoot from certain angles. One solution forthis kind of situations can be to remotely control the camera movements. There are thosekinds of solutions on the market today but they either address professional filmmakers or thefunctionality is limited, for example by the absence of wireless remote control.This project aims to develop a solution to the problem with absence of wireless remote controland also a solution with more flexibility and less complexity than today’s solutions. The maindifference between this and existing solutions is the use of Bluetooth technology ascommunication between the devices. The project resulted in a solution consisting of twounits; one operating unit where the camera is mounted and a remote unit for control of theoperating unit. The remote unit is managed by the filmmaker. The remote unit consist of anAndroid application on a smart and which communicates with the control unit via Bluetooth.

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Gutemann, Mathias. "Lageregelung für eine reaktionsschnelle Aktoreinheit mit elastischem Antriebsstrang." Aachen Shaker, 2008. http://d-nb.info/987900749/04.

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Werner, Uwe. "Optimierung der Betriebseigenschaften permanenterregter Transversalflussmaschinen als Servo-Direktantriebe /." Düsseldorf : VDI-Verl, 2008. http://d-nb.info/991644093/04.

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Blauth, Yeddo Braga. "Acionamento elétrico em quatro quadrantes com servomotor sincrono a imãs e inversor a fets de potência." reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFSC, 1988. https://repositorio.ufsc.br/handle/123456789/111712.

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ACAR, DELAL, and KARIN SVENSSON. "The Claw Machine Tivoliautomaten." Thesis, KTH, Skolan för industriell teknik och management (ITM), 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-279813.

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Claw machines have been around for about a century spreading joy and entertainment to people of all ages. They are usually seen in amusement parks and malls. In this Bachelors Thesis, one version of a claw machine will be constructed. Different constructing solutions and motors will be discussed for an easy and optimal claw machine that meet all the requirements given in the project. This report is divided into four parts, consisting of introduction, theory, construction of the machine and results. The first part is an introduction where some background information and delimitations of the project are presented. The second part of the report deals with the theory behind various selectable motors for this project as well as solutions for the design itself. The third part of the dissertation gives a detailed overview of how this particular Claw Machine was designed. Selection of materials, motors and how everything is connected and how the various parts harmonize with each other are also presented in this part. In the fourth and final part, the results are presented and a discussion of future improvements is provided.
Tivoliautomater har snart funnits i ett århundrade och har under flera årtionden varit en stor nöjesattraktion för såväl gammal som ung. De är vanligt förekommande i nöjesparker och köpcentrum. I detta kandidatexamensarbete kommer en sådan tivoliautomat att konstrueras. Diskussioner kring olika motorer och konstruktionslösningar kommer att föras, för att slutligen uppnå en konstruktion som uppfyller de givna direktiven för projektet. Denna rapport är uppdelad i fyra delar, bestående av introduktion, teori, byggandet av maskinen och resultat. Första delen är en introduktion där grundläggande fakta samt avgränsningar för projektet presenteras. Andra delen av rapporten behandlar teorin bakom olika valbara motorer för detta projekt samt lösningar för själva konstruktionen. I avhandlingens tredje del ges en detaljerad genomgång av hur just denna tivoliautomat konstruerats. Val av material, motorer samt hur allt är sammankopplat och hur de olika delarna harmoniserar med varandra presenteras även i denna del. I den fjärde och sista delen presenteras resultatet och en diskussion kring framtida förbättringar tillhandahålls.

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Mihajlov, Miroslav. "Modelling and control strategies for inherently compliant fluidic mechatronic actuators with rotary elastic chambers /." Aachen : Shaker, 2008. http://d-nb.info/989018253/04.

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Hildebrandt, Alexander. "Regelung und Auslegung servopneumatischer Aktuatorsysteme." Aachen Shaker, 2009. http://d-nb.info/998626961/04.

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Music, Muhamed. "Hastighetsmätning i produktion." Thesis, Linköpings universitet, Institutionen för systemteknik, 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-70966.

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Sedan urminnes tid har folk sysslat med mätning av olika slag. Tid, längd, höjd, area, energi, volym och styrka är några exempel på vad som behövde mättas. Att mäta är att jämföra verklighet med en fördefinierad enhet. En sekund, en meter, ett watt är några exempel på enheter som brukas för att kunna definiera en mätning. I dagens samhälle är det viktigt med exakt mätning för att kunna till exempel producera rätt tjänst i rätt tid, just in time, för att kunna utnyttja sina resurser effektivt. Detta innebär högre förtjänst med minimal insats, vilket gagnar både producent och konsument som använder denna tjänst.
Since time immemorial, people have been involved with the measurement of various kinds. Time, length, height, area, energy, volume and strength are some examples of what needed to be saturated. To measure is to compare the reality with a predefined unit. One second, one meter, a watt is a few examples of devices that used to define a measurement. In today's society, it is important to have accurate measurements to be able, for example, produce the right services at the right time, just in time, to utilize their resources effectively. This means higher profits with minimal effort, which will benefit both producers and consumers who use this service.

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Callesen, Matthias. "Der Antrieb ungleichmässiger übersetzender Getriebe durch Motion-control-Syteme Nutzungsaspekte, Betriebsverhalten und Bewegungsoptimierung." Düsseldorf VDI-Verl, 2008. http://d-nb.info/990321401/04.

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Herranz, Gracia Mercedes. "Methoden zum Entwurf von robusten Stellantrieben unter Berücksichtigung fertigungsbedingter Abweichungen." Aachen Shaker, 2008. http://d-nb.info/993157114/04.

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URIBE, FLORES ROBERTO 481855, and FLORES ROBERTO URIBE. "Sintonización automática de velocidad y posición para servomotores utilizando control difuso." Tesis de maestría, Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11799/49974.

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T E SI S QUE PARA OBTENER EL GRADO DE MAESTRO EN CIENCIAS DE LA COMPUTACIÓN
El presente trabajo de investigación, consiste en el desarrollo de un controlador para servomotor, utilizando lógica difusa para controlar velocidad y posición. Los servomotores tienen una gran cantidad de aplicaciones de tipo industrial, principalmente en la fabricación de robots industriales, máquinas de control numérico y procesos que requieren control de movimiento preciso. La incorporación de los controladores de lógica difusa para procesos complejos permite al sistema, trabajar más cercano a la forma en que el cerebro humano funciona. La implementación de este sistema en lugar de uno lineal (PID) proporciona robustez y fiabilidad. Como ya se ha mencionado anteriormente el control de servomotores se lleva a cabo mediante algoritmos de control de tipo lineal, dentro de los que pueden resaltarse, el Proporcional (P), Integral (I), y Derivativo (D), todos estos aplicados de manera independiente según sean los requerimientos del proceso a controlar, o bien; pueden funcionar de manera combinada como el PI, el PD, o el PID, sin embargo ante cambios no lineales, su funcionamiento se ve afectado, pues dejan de trabajar eficazmente. Tomando como base de conocimiento lo anterior, se diseñó un controlador lógico difuso (fuzzy), de tipo Mamdani, que funciona con dos variables lingüísticas de entrada (velocidad y posición), un motor de inferencia difuso compuesto por un conjunto de reglas de tipo IF, THEN, ELSE, conocido como etapa de fuzzificación. A la salida del controlador se tiene una señal defuzzificada misma que se bifurca para retroalimentar al sistema, cerrando así, su lazo de control. La construcción del controlador se realizó en Matlab, utilizando para ello su módulo de edición de lógica difusa (Fuzzy Logic Designer), en un ambiente de programación gráfico e intuitivo. Por otra parte la implementación, se realizó en Labview, debido a su facilidad y rapidez para construir la interfaz gráfica y los modelos lineales que se usaron como referencia. Por lo anterior, el diseño de controladores PID basados en lógica difusa, es motivado por la habilidad de estos de capturar estrategias cualitativas de control y ofrecer un comportamiento altamente flexible.

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Mareček, Vojtěch. "Otočný polohovací stůl." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta strojního inženýrství, 2008. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-264921.

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This diploma thesis deals with projection and general design of rotary indexing table for dedicated machine tools. The major attention is given to substitution of hydraulic drive table by table driven by servomotor, namely double axis its positions in vertical and horizontal directions. The total configuration of rotary table is solved as a construction kit, user can used any servomotor and additive gearbox. The work is concentrated to the optimization of table construction for this new designed conception. The positioning and fixing of table plate is solved by couple of Hirth couplings with central hydraulic motor. The computational part of work includes calculations of dynamic of rotary motion of the table and hydraulic system. All important screw connection, gear wheels and Hirth couplings were verified by calculations. Also working lifetime of bearings and strength deformation of major constructional sections of rotary table verification were controlled. Inherent part of work is security analysis, economics analysis, patent search and analysis of construction identity. Presented work contains three-dimensional model, drawing documentation of both variants of configurations and production drawing of major section parts of rotary table.

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Gauchel, Wolfgang. "Entwicklung und Regelung eines integrierten und flexiblen servopneumatischen 2-Backengreifers /." Aachen : Shaker, 2006. http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&doc_number=016153292&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA.

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Orolin, Jakub. "Systém pre sledovanie pohybujúcich sa objektov." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta elektrotechniky a komunikačních technologií, 2019. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-399481.

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The presented thesis deals with the design of a system capable of tracking the moving objects. The output of the thesis is the prototype layout of the device. Facility will be physically placed between the camera and the tripod in the dissertation and tested in real conditions. The role of this system is to automatically rolling the camera up the selected moving object.

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AKKILA, MARCUS, and BIX ERIKSSON. "Self-Stabilizing Platform." Thesis, KTH, Skolan för industriell teknik och management (ITM), 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-279840.

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This project explores the possibility to stabilize a hand held serving-tray using a micro-controller, two servomotors and an inertial measurement unit (IMU). It is heavily focused on control theory, specifically using a PID controller. Stabilization of an object using a PID controller have many applications such as drones, camera stabilizers and flight simulators. The report covers the theory necessary to construct a self stabilizing platform and describes involving components in the prototype and how they cooperate. With the gyroscopes and accelerometers involved in the IMU it is possible to determine orientation and rotation of the tray. The construction enables rotation about the x-axis (roll) and y-axis (pitch) but not the z-axis (yaw). The readings from the gyroscopes and the accelerometers are combined and filtered through a complementary filter to estimate the rotations. The servomotors compensate disturbance in keeping the platform horizontal through PID regulation. The PID constants are tuned through tilting the platform at a specific angle and plotting the step response in MATLAB.
Detta projekt utforskar möjligheten att stabilisera en handhållen serveringsbricka med hjälp av en mikrokontroller, två servomotorer och en tröghetssensor (IMU). Projektet lägger mycket fokus på reglerteknik, specifikt att använda en PID-regulator. Stabilisering genom PID-reglering är användbart i många olika produkter, exempelvis drönare, kamerastabiliserare och flygsimulatorer. Rapporten täcker relevant teori för att konstruera en självstabiliserande plattform och beskriver ingående komponenter i prototypen samt hur de samverkar. Med gyroskopen och accelerometrarna som finns i IMU:n är det möjligt att uppskatta position och rotation för ett objekt. Konstruktionen tillåter rotation kring x-axeln (roll) och y-axeln (pitch) men inte zaxeln (yaw). Mätningarna från gyroskopen och accelerometrarna kombineras och filtreras med hjälp av ett s.k. complementary filter för att uppskatta rotationen av objektet. Servomotorerna används i sin tur till att hålla plattan horisontell genom att kompensera störningar från omgivningen. Detta görs genom PID-reglering. Konstanterna i PID-regulatorn är framtagna genom tester där plattformen lutas ett bestämt antal grader och stegsvaret plottas i MATLAB.

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Síla, Vladimír. "Robotická stavebnice Bioloid Comprehensive Kit." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta elektrotechniky a komunikačních technologií, 2009. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-217755.

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Thist thesis deals with smart servomotor control. The aim of thist project is to create own control system, implementig communication protocol with smart servos from Bioloid Comprehensive Kit. Communication. The deal also deals with communication with smart sensoring element.

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Paula, Sérgio Eduardo Alves de. "Estudo do ganho de energia elétrica em painéis fotovoltaicos usando rastreamento solar baseado em sistemas embarcados." Universidade de São Paulo, 2015. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/3/3140/tde-21072016-094218/.

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A geração de energia solar fotovoltaica tem crescido anualmente em utilização. Com o aumento dos custos de geração de energia elétrica, fontes renováveis de energia como essa crescem em interesse, até mesmo em aplicações residenciais de microgeração. Este trabalho apresenta o projeto, construção e ensaios de um rastreador solar autônomo, com controle e aquisição de dados de sensoriamento baseado em sistemas embarcados totalmente projetados e produzidos no país, com o objetivo de se aumentar o ganho de energia elétrica gerada a partir de painéis solares de mercado. O projeto do firmware de controle e os algoritmos utilizados foram adaptados continuamente até se atingir os melhores resultados. Foi utilizado um painel solar comum de mercado para realizar os testes, e as placas de circuito impresso projetadas foram confeccionadas localmente. A tomada de dados em diferentes ensaios mostrou que o rastreamento solar de fato aumentou o ganho de energia elétrica com um painel solar comum de mercado, mesmo com alguns problemas a serem corrigidos em uma próxima pesquisa. Assim, a pesquisa realizada confirmou o ganho de energia elétrica para o painel solar escolhido.
Photovoltaic solar generators have grown annually in use. With the increase in electricity generation costs, renewable sources of energy like that grow in interest, even in residential microgeneration applications. This work presents the design, construction and testing of a standalone solar tracker, with control and acquisition of sensors data based on embedded systems totally designed and produced in the country, aiming to increase the power generated from retail solar panels. The firmware design and used algorithms have been continuously adapted to achieve the best results. It was used a standard solar panel to perform the tests, and the designed printed circuit boards were manufactured locally. The data taken in different tests showed that the solar tracking actually increased the power generated with a standard solar panel, even with some problems in the design that have to be corrected in a future implementation. So the project was validated and can be used, including microgeneration in ordinary houses.

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Heinrich, Martin. "Řízení pohonů průmyslového robotu pomocí systémů KEBA." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta strojního inženýrství, 2017. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-318725.

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This diploma thesis deals with the implementation of the KeMotion control system of KEBA company for industrial robot KUKA KR 15/2. It gets to work original robot's drives KUKA with this new system. There was a communication network built up to operate the system itself. It was created between driving system component. Next step was a creation of the connection between control case and a new control system especially robot link up feedback. Later on there was a control programme for PLC created and adjusted including configuration of drives and converter. There was a need to find out the resolver parametr to this settings That one is used to the indirect measurement.

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Tadesse, Yonas Tegegn. "Creating Human-Like Facial Expressions Utilizing Artificial Muscles and Skin." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/30159.

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Mimicking facial structures for a robotic head requires integration of multiple structural and mechanical parameters, design, synthesis and control of muscle actuation, architecture of the linkages between actuation points within skin, and implementation of the deformation matrix with respect to global skull coordinates. In this dissertation, humanoid faces were designed and fabricated to investigate all the parameters mentioned above. A prototype face and neck was developed using servo motors and extensively characterized. In this prototype, a neck mechanism was designed using a four bar mechanism to achieve nodding and turning motions. The modular neck prototype simplifies the assembly and statically in equilibrium and hence demands less torque from the cost-effective RC servo motor. The mechanism was critically investigated for dynamic performance and it was found out that RC servo based robotic head requires a PD external controller to overcome inherent overshoot. The servo based robotic head was analyzed for design and control of anchor, architecture of linkages between actuation points within skin, and deformation matrix with respect to global coordinate for creating specific expressions. A functional relationship between deformation vector of facial control points and actuator parameter, skin elasticity and angular position of actuator was derived. The developed analysis method is applicable to any rotary actuator technology utilized for facial expressions and takes into account the skin stiffness. The artificial skin materials for facial expression were synthesized using platinum-cured silicone elastomeric material (Reynolds Advanced Materials Inc.) with base consisting of mainly polyorganosiloxanes, amorphous silica and platinum-siloxane complex compounds. Systematic incorporation of porosity in this material was found to lower the force required to deform the skin in the axial direction. The performance of the servo motor based face was quite realistic but it suffers from the drawback of large power consumption, bulky, heavy, and limited functionality. Thus, significant effort was made in developing a Biometal fiber and Flexinol shape memory alloy actuator (SMA) based biped mountable baby head facial structure which resembles the form and functionality of a human being. SMAs were embedded inside a skull and connected to elastomeric skin at control points. An engineered architecture of skull was fabricated that incorporates all the muscles with their 35 routine pulleys, two fire wire CMOS cameras that serve as eyes, and a battery powered microcontroller base driving circuit within the total dimensions of 140 mm x 90 mm x 110 mm. The driving circuit was designed such that it can be easily integrated with biped and processed in real-time. The humanoid face with 12DOF was mounted on the body of DARwIn (Dynamic Anthropomorphic Robot with Intelligence) robot which has 21 DOF resulting in a total of 33 DOF system. Characterization results on the face and associated design issues are described that provide pathways for developing human-like facial anatomy. Numerical simulation using Simulink was conducted to assess the performance of a prototypic robotic face mainly focusing on jaw movement. A graphical method “Graphical Facial Expression Analysis and Design (GFEAD)” was developed that can be used to allocate the sinking points on robotic head. The method assumes that the origin of the action units are known prior and the underlying criterion in the design of faces being deformation of a soft elastomeric skin through tension in anchoring wires attached on one end to the sinking point and on the other to the actuator. Experimental characterization on a prototyping humanoid face was performed to validate the model and demonstrate the applicability on a generic platform. During characterization of the SMA based face, it was found that the currently available artificial muscle technologies do not meet the entire requirement for being embedded in the skin and provide the required strain rate, maximum strain, blocking force, response time and energy density. Thus an effort was made to develop conducting polymer based artificial muscles which can meet the metrics of human muscle. Composite stripe and zigzag actuators consisting of a sandwich structure polypyrrole /poly(vinylidene difluoride) (PPy/PVDF) were synthesized using potentiodynamic film growth on gold electrodes. The synthesis was done from an aqueous solution containing tetrabutylammonium Perchlorate (TBAP) and pyrrole by polymerization at room temperature. For depositing thin PPy films and thereby minimizing the response time, an experimental optimization of the deposition conditions was performed. The number of current-potential (potentiodynamic) growth cycles and the thickness of the deposited PPy film were highly correlated in the initial stages of polymer film growth. Strip actuator of size 11 x 5 mm2 with 63μM exhibited a deflection of 3mm under 1V DC voltage and 2mm deflection under 8V AC voltage at 0.5 Hz. It was found that three-segment zigzag actuator of segment length 15x2.5mm and thickness 63μM amplifies the displacement by 1.5 times. A study was also conducted on the synthesis and characterization of thick and thin film polypyrrole (PPy) – metal composite actuators. The fabrication method consisted of three steps based upon the approach proposed by Ding et al.: (i) winding the conductive spiral structure around the platinum (Pt)-wire core, (ii) deposition of PPy film on the Pt-wire core, and (iii) removal of the Pt-wire core. This approach yielded good performance from the synthesized actuators, but was complex to implement due to the difficulty in implementing the third step. To overcome the problem of mechanical damage occurring during withdrawal of Pt-wire, the core was replaced with a dispensable gold coated polylactide fiber that could be dissolved at the end of deposition step. Experimental results indicate that thin film actuators perform better in terms of response time and blocking force. A unique muscle-like structure with smoothly varying cross-section was grown by combining layer by layer deposition with changes in position and orientation of the counter electrode in reference to the working electrode. Synthesis of polypyrrole–metal coil was conducted in aqueous solution containing 0.25 M Pyrrole, 0.10 M TBAP and 0.50 M KCl. The actuator consisted of a single layer of platinum winding on a core substrate. Electrochemical characterization for free strain and blocking stress was conducted 0.1 M TBAP solution and a 6% free strain was obtained at an applied potential of 6V DC after 80 s stimulation time. The blocking stress 18 kPa was estimated by extrapolating the strain magnitude on stress-strain diagram. For axial type actuator with coil winding, a generalized governing equation for the electrochemical stress generated from polypyrrole–metal coil which accommodates the effect of magnetic field due to winding was proposed and numerically studied. It was considered as insightful modeling.
Ph. D.

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Rysnar, Jiří. "Řídicí a senzorický systém malého průzkumného mobilního robotu." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta elektrotechniky a komunikačních technologií, 2011. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-218865.

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This master’s thesis elaborates on the control of a wheeled mobile robot and its sensor system. The sensors provide information about distances of obstacles in its surroundings and orientation in area. The communication is realized by radiomodems, commands and data are sent by serial link between microncontroller and the PC.

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Fišer, Ondřej. "Časovač pro RC modely." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta elektrotechniky a komunikačních technologií, 2018. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-377326.

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This paper describes complete design of timer for RC models. Described timer has three PWM outputs. With these outputs it is possible to connect two independent servo-motors and engine controller. 1 signal. The whole is controlled by 8-bit microprocessor. The time records are stored in external EEPROM, that can be programmed using I2C. Paper further discuss design of programming, which can be easily programmed the memory of EEPROM by the PC or smartphone. The goal of this paper is to design and build high quality RC timer with accessories.

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Poláčková, Kateřina. "Racionalizace výroby servomotoru v AVEKO." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta strojního inženýrství, 2011. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-229898.

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The aim of this work is to rationalize the production process of the components produced by the actuator AVEKO Ltd. By analyzing the current state of identified weaknesses and proposals for amendments were made to increase volume and production efficiency. The following amendment has been prepared an economic evaluation and overall evaluation of the work.

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Úšela, Tomáš. "Revolverová hlava pro dlouhotočný automat s elektricky ovládaným indexováním." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta strojního inženýrství, 2008. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-227980.

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Imposition of my diploma thesis is replace current fluid motor that the derive benefit from to indexing turret head behind electrically driven motor in the sliding headstock machine with indication KMX 326 C. Suggested system must be the most toughest and have to correspond with all the dated up parameters for cutting. Integral part of structural design is also becomingly select accurate blocking a turret head. Fluid motor substitutes behind electrical drive from next reasons: - high transmission loss on energy - sensitivity to cleanness liquid - characteristics mechanism depend upon features liquid ( thermal expansivity, fadeaway)

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Franzén, Mattias, and Petter Nordh. "Användarreplikerande robotarm med 11 frihetsgrader." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för fysik och elektroteknik (IFE), 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-106213.

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Målet med uppsatsen är att skapa en användarstyrd robotarm med många frihetsgrader. Ämnen som studeras är elektronik, reglerteknik, datateknik, samt 3D modellering. I rapporten tas det upp allt från teoretiska delar, till montering, samt testning. Den färdiga robotarmen har elva frihetsgrader och kan greppa och hantera lättareobjekt, med viss stabilitet.

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Andersson, Henrik, and Carl-Philip Olsson. "Projekt Regnbåge." Thesis, Malmö högskola, Fakulteten för teknik och samhälle (TS), 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-20106.

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Det här examensarbetet bygger vidare på en tidigare konstruerad prototyp, ett interaktivt konstprojekt där två plattor, placerade på en båge, med vattenmunstycken i mitten styrs med en joystick. Plattorna följer joystickens rörelse med hjälp av servomotorer.Målet i detta examensarbete var att koppla åskådarens smarta mobiltelefon till konstprojektet. Åskådaren ska kunna styra konstprojektet genom att vinkla sin mobiltelefon. Även vattenflödet ska kunna kontrolleras och all interaktion ska ske via trådlös kommunikation.Målet har uppnåtts genom att användaren installerar en applikation som skapats för operativsystemet Android. Applikationen skickar information om mobiltelefonens aktuella vinkelposition till en server via ett trådlöst nätverk. Servern skickar i sin tur vidare denna information till en Wifi-modul kopplad på ett arduinokort som ställer in plattornas servomotorer i rätt läge. Rapporten beskriver hur tekniken för att nå målet fungerar och illustrerar även hur prototypens design och funktionalitet har förändrats för att få ett mer effektfullt intryck.
In this thesis we further develop an existing prototype. The prototype is an interactive art project where two plates with water nozzles in the middle are placed at each end of an arc. These two plates can be controlled directly with a joystick. The plates are following the motion of the joystick using servo motors. Our main goal is to allow spectators of the art project to remotely control the plates and the water flow by using their own mobile phone.Our goal has been achieved by creating an Android application that the user can download and install directly on their mobile phone. The application automatically sends information about the angular position of the phone to a server. Then the server forwards this information to a Wifi-module connected to an Arduino board which is moving the servo motors, attached to the plates, in the correct position.This thesis describes the technique used within the project and also illustrates how the design and functionality of the prototype has been changed to make a more striking impression on the audience.

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Brada, Michal. "Polohovací jednotka pro laserovou spektroskopii." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta strojního inženýrství, 2012. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-230385.

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This diploma thesis deals with design of positioning unit for laser spectroscopy and its realization to shape of prototype. The design of positioning unit is based on the analysis of the current state of knowledge in the field of remote laser spectroscopy systems. Precise harmonic drive and worm drive with stepper motors are used to drive. The main parts of positioning unit are designed primarily from duraluminium. The positioning unit will be used for experimental measurements at the Institute of Physical Engineering Faculty of Mechanical Engineering Brno University of Technology. 3D digital prototype and technical drawings were created in Autodesk Inventor 2010.

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Václavek, Miroslav. "Řízení 6-ti osého robota v RTOS." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta elektrotechniky a komunikačních technologií, 2009. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-217874.

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The thesis deals with the analysis, software design and the study of 3D kinematic model of robotic manipulator ROB 2-6. It creates the control software for this manipulator, containing user interface based on MFC applications. Moreover, the thesis is concentrated on the solution of various problems, e.g. non-linearity of servomotor or the limitation of manipulator´s attainability. Finally, it poses a documentation of the single project and offers new possibilities of further development in the control of this manipulator.

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Perout, Miroslav. "Třífázový měnič pro synchronní servomotory." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta elektrotechniky a komunikačních technologií, 2020. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-413149.

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This diploma thesis is dealing with the design of a DC / AC converter for the control of PMSM motors. In the first step, the type of motor and the possibilities of sensing the position of the rotor are described. Subsequently, the power section is designed and the losses, heating, and approximate efficiency of the inverter are calculated. In the following step, the processor is selected and individual communication and protection circuits are designed. At the same time, control algorithms are analyzed. The last part is describing the implementation of the PCB and the inverter as a whole.

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Železný, Lukáš. "Rozbor výroby hřídelí přesných servomotorů." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta strojního inženýrství, 2011. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-229761.

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The thesis is focused on making the most efficient actuator shaft, using machinery company. Using Fanuc's control system on all machines with examples of their use in practice. Production and integration of a special holder for the drill stage.

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Štencl, Michal. "Bezpečnostní parkovací brzdy pro servomotory." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta elektrotechniky a komunikačních technologií, 2017. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-318158.

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This Master thesis is focused on electromagnetic brakes for servomotors. In the first chapter is described principle of operation, later then design and main parameters are explained. The main part of thesis is focused on calculation of dynamic parameters of electromagnetic brakes. Calculations are solved first by analytic method in Matlab–Simulink, then by finite element analysis. Results are compared with measurements on prototype brake.

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Bednář, Martin. "Bezdrátová telemetrie pro létající objekt." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta informačních technologií, 2014. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-236103.

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This paper is engaged in specification, design and implementation of a telemetry module for flying object. Specifically, it focuses on the selection of the appropriate carrier frequency of the integrated circuit providing bidirectional communication to a sufficient distance and design of the protocol used in the transmission. Furthermore, the document focuses on the design of communication modules using these integrated circuits, altimeter sensor module, module to control the actuators and design of the application for mobile phones used to display the measured data. With regard to legislative and technical options, I chose a carrier frequency of 2.4 GHz. For this frequency is commercially available integrated circuit CC2511, which in cooperation with integrated circuit CC2591 should be able to provide telemetry range about 2 km. I chose BMP085 sensor for altitude measuring. It is communicating over I2C bus as well as a module for controlling the actuator, which uses a microcontroller ATMEGA48-20AU. The mobile phone communicates with the ground station via the USB bus.

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Štol, Michal. "Konstrukční návrh 3-osého manipulátoru." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta strojního inženýrství, 2011. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-229497.

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This thesis deals with design of 3 axis manipulator which manipulate wit ball bearing and moulding of pulley. Moulding of pulley is product of injection press. Part of this work is also technical-economics valuation of manipulating possibilities with ball bearing and pulley and is determinate the most useful option. Next is work out a conception of conveyor for ball bearings and pulleys.

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LAURENT, EMELIE, and MAGNUS RAMSKÖLD. "Sodoku Robot." Thesis, KTH, Skolan för industriell teknik och management (ITM), 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-279828.

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Sudoku is a popular puzzle game where the aim is to fill a board with numbers from one to nine with some mathematical rules to obey. The difficulty level of a Sudoku is affected by the amount of digits in the beginning, called clues. Mathematically there exists different algorithms and methods to solve a Sudoku. In this project some of the methods are investigated and compered to each other in time to find the fastest and most suitable for this project. A construction was built to be able to print out a non solved puzzle. Due to the current situation in society with Covid-19, the project has been affected negatively. The construction became very time consuming due to lack of tools and material. That affected the finished construction and the implementation of the code written in Python. After all the robot was able to print a Sudoku puzzle that can be solved. The printing time was decreased to 3 minutes after some tests with different delays. All the research questions were answered and the goal of the project which was to be able to print a Sudoku was reached.
Sudoku är ett populärt pussel där målet är att fylla i ett rutnät med siffror från ett till nio med vissa matematiska regler att följa. Svårighetsgraden av ett sudoku påverkas av antalet siffror från början, ledtrådar. Matematiskt finns det olika algoritmer och metoder för att lösa ett sudoku. I det här projektet undersöktes några metoder och jämfördes tidsmässigt med varandra för att hitta den snabbaste och mest passande för det här projektet. En konstruktion byggdes för att kunna skriva ut ett icke löst pussel. På grund av den rådande situationen i samhället med Covid19 så har projektet påverkats negativt. Konstruktionen blev väldigt tidskrävande på grund av brist på verktyg och material. Detta påverkade den slutgiltiga konstruktionen och implementeringen av koden skriven i Python. Trots allt så kunde roboten skriva ut ett Sudoku som kan lösas. Tiden att skriva ut ett Sudoku minskades till 3 minuter efter ett antal tester med olika fördröjningar. Alla forskningsfrågor kunde besvaras och målet med projektet som var att kunna skriva ut ett Sudoku nåddes.

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47

Uhlíř, Jaromír. "Návrh dvouosé automatické univerzální frézovací hlavy osazené elekrovřetenem s aplikací pohonů Harmonic-Drive." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta strojního inženýrství, 2010. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-229380.

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The goal of this thesis is to create a survey of possible design solutions to drive milling head. Evaluate them in terms of both economic and technical, then propose a universal milling head so that best met the requirements stated in the award of this work. MT, ÚVSSR, 2010, pages 96, picture 55

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Koňarik, Roman. "Řízení synchronního servomotoru v klouzavém režimu." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta elektrotechniky a komunikačních technologií, 2009. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-217751.

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The goal of this diploma work is to design a control for permanent magnet synchronous motor in sliding mode. The introduction describes a synchronous motor, sensors which are used in the control process as well as power devices. Further, there is description of mathematical model for the synchronous motor. Another part of the diploma work deals with classic vector control for this kind of motor followed by the sliding mode control for the motor. At the end, there is presented an algorithm which has been implemented in the processor designed for this equipment. All the controllers used in the equipment have been tested on motor simulations. In conclusion, there is a target analysis and facts finding.

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Svensson, Johan. "Mätning av skärgradshöjd på stål." Thesis, KTH, Data- och elektroteknik, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-188476.

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Idag beskärs en stålrulle inom stålindustrin i ett skärverk, stålrullarna delas tillmindre delband med dålig kontroll av skärgradshöjdens kvalitet. Stickprover tas manuelltvilket endast blir ett fåtal stickprover på en stålrulle som har 150 delband ochär 30 kilometer i längd. En hål omsändning för en stålrulle kostar upp mot en miljonkronor och har en negativ klimatpåverkan. En mjukvaruprototyp för detektering avskärgradshöjd med en referenslinje togs fram. Prototypen innehöll en ljussensor, tvåmotorer, en PC och en prototypkonstruktion. Varje uppgift i programvaran tilldeladesen egen tråd. Operativsystem, trådar och algoritmer prestanda testades för mätningav exekveringstider och periodtider. Resultatet visade att en skärgradsdetektorvar möjlig att realisera. Algoritmen för skärgradshöjd med referenslinje detekteradeskärgradshöjden där amplituden var tillräckligt stor.
Today, a steel roll is cut within the steel industry in a cutting factory, the steel rollsare divided to smaller part bands with poor control of the burr height quality. Samplesis taken manually, the amount of samples is too low to know the quality of thesteel roll, the steel rolls can be divided up to 150 times and the length will be 30 kilometers. A whole resend for one steel roll costs up against a million SEK and has anegative climatic impact. One software prototype for detection of burr heights witha reference line was programmed. The prototype contained one light sensor, two motors,a PC and one prototype construction. Each task in the software was allocatedan own thread. Operating systems, threads and algorithms was performance testedfor measurement of execution times and period times. The result showed that a burrheight detector where possible to implement. The algorithm could detect burrheights that were too large related to its reference line.

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Linder-Aronson, Philip, and Simon Stenberg. "Exo-Controlled Biomimetic Robotic Hand : A design solution for control of a robotic hand with an exoskeleton." Thesis, KTH, Mekatronik, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-295846.

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Robotic arms and hands come in all shapes and sizes, they can be general purpose or task-specific. They can be pre-programed by a computer or controlled by a human operator. There is a certain subsection of robotic hands which try to mimic the shape, movement and function of the human hand, these are sometimes known as biomimetic robotics. This project explores the human robot interaction by creating an anthropomorphic robotic hand with an accompanying exoskeleton. The hand, which consists of a 3D-printed body and fingers, is connected to a forearm where the servos that control the fingers are housed. The exoskeleton connects to the operator's hand allowing finger tracking through a set of potentiometers. This setup allows the operator to intuitively control a robotic hand with a certain degree of precision. We set out to answer research questions in regard to the form and function of a biomimetic hand and the exoskeleton. Along the way, a multitude of problems were encountered such as budgetary issues resulting in only half the fingers having movement. Despite this, good results were gathered from the functioning fingers and our research questions were answered.
Robotarmar och händer finns många former och storlekar, de kan vara för allmänna ändamål eller uppgiftsspecifika. De kan programmeras av en dator eller styras av en mänsklig operatör. Det finns en viss typ av robothänder som försöker efterlikna formen, rörelsen och funktionen hos den mänskliga handen, och brukar kallas biomimetisk robotik. Detta projekt utforskar interaktionen mellan människa och robot genom att skapa en antropomorf robothand med tillhörande exoskelett. Handen, som består av en 3D-printad kropp och fingrar, är ansluten till en underarm där servormotorerna som styr fingrarna sitter. Exoskelettet ansluts till operatörens hand vilket möjliggör spårning av fingrarnas rörelse genom ett antal potentiometrar. Detta tillåter operatören att intuitivt styra en robothand med en viss grad av precision. Vi valde att besvara ett antal forskningsfrågor med avseende på form och funktion av en biomimetisk hand och exoskelettet. Under projektets gång påträffades en mängd problem såsom budgetproblem som resulterade i att bara hälften av fingrarna kan kontrolleras. Trots detta fick vi bra resultat från de fungerande fingrarna och våra forskningsfrågor kunde besvaras.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Servomotor'

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