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Journal articles on the topic 'Sewing Thread Linear Density'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 3 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Monnie, Patience Danquah, Docea Fianu, and Efua Vandyck. "Thread Type and Stitch Density Suitable for Seams in Ghanaian Public Basic School Uniforms." Current Materials Science 14, no. 2 (2021): 168–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/2666145414666210428104623.

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Background: The serviceability of a sewn garment is influenced by the quality of its seams, which form the basic structural element. The factors that affect seam quality in garments include, sewing thread type and stitch density. Their right choice helps with the achievement of quality seams in garments. However, the choice of suitable sewing threads and stitch densities for particular fabrics can only be determined through testing. Objective: Problems associated with the poor performance of school uniforms include seam failure. The aim of the study was to determine sewing thread brand and sti

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2

Mariem, Brahem, Messaoudi Wissal, Khedher Faouzi, Jaouachi Boubaker, and Dominique Adolphe. "A Study of the Consumption of Sewing Threads for Women's Underwear: Bras and Panties." Autex Research Journal 20, no. 3 (2020): 299–311. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/aut-2019-0032.

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AbstractThe article evaluates the amount of the consumed sewing thread for women's underwear (underwear bras and panties). Based on the obtained findings, it was concluded that sewing thread amount depends enormously on the studied influential parameters. The present paper reports a contribution that allows industries and researchers to decrease the consumed amounts of sewing thread in case of women's underwear and panties The study takes into account the different stitch structures and fabric characteristics that are usually used. The effects of influential input parameters, such as fabric th

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3

Hossain, Alimran, Md Rokonuzzaman, Md Abu Bakar Siddiquee, Md Abdullah Al Mamun, S. M. Farhana Iqbal, and Md Azharul Islam. "Effect of Different Sewing Parameters on Lockstitch Seam Strength for Denim Fabric." Journal of Engineering Advancements 01, no. 04 (2020): 139–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.38032/jea.2020.04.005.

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Seam strength plays a very important role in acquiring the desired quality seam which ultimately defines the quality of any clothing. The paper is aimed to study the strength of seam produced from denim fabric, how different sewing parameters like sewing thread type, type of seam, seam direction as well as the density of stitches influence the strength of seam, and it is observed that they have direct effect on lockstitch seam strength of denim fabric with various degree. For research denim fabric with 3/1 weaves structure and three different sewing threads namely 100% cotton spun with 14tex l

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Sarah, Malek, Jaouachi Boubaker, Khedher Faouzi, and Dominique Adolphe. "Sewing Thread Consumption for Different Lockstitches of Class 300 Using Geometrical and Multi-Linear Regression Models." Autex Research Journal 20, no. 4 (2020): 415–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/aut-2019-0022.

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AbstractThis paper aims to provide rapid and precise methods to allow industrials to predict the amount of sewing thread needed to sew a garment using different lockstitches of class 300 (301, 301/301, 304, 308, 309, 310, 311, 312, and 315). To avoid unused stocks for each stitch type, a sewing consumption value was determined using a geometrical method of different lockstitch shapes. Furthermore, the relationships between overall geometrical models of the studied lockstitches of class 300 were developed. Indeed, based on the geometrical model of lockstitch type 301, all theoretical models pro

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Chen, Daoling, Pengpeng Cheng, and Yonggui Li. "Investigation of interactions between fabric performance, sewing process parameters and seam pucker of shirt fabric." Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics 16 (January 2021): 155892502110203. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/15589250211020394.

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Seam pucker is a common problem in sewing. It not only affects the appearance of product, but also affects product performance. The purpose of this study is to quantify the complex dynamic interactions between fabric performance, sewing process parameters and seam pucker. In order to solve the problem of shirt seam pucker, this study selected four kinds of shirt fabrics, three kinds of polyester sewing threads, three kinds of stitch density and four kinds of seam types for experiments. Through unitary regression analysis, the subjective and objective evaluation results are consistent. Further

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Pankevich, Dar’ya K., and Igor A. Bulanchikov. "PERFORMANCE PROPERTIES OF THREAD SEAMS OF KNITTED-BASED MEMBRANE MATERIALS." Technologies & Quality 52, no. 2 (2021): 43–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.34216/2587-6147-2021-2-52-43-48.

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The article is devoted to the study of the strength and wear resistance of thread seams of membrane materials on a knitted basis. The characteristics of the composite membrane three-layer material are given and the modes of its stitching and the test method are substantiated. Investigations of material cutting through with a needle were carried out and the geometry of the sewing needle point was chosen. The results of the study of the strength of thread seams made along of the front layer of the material before and after modelling the operational tensile loads along and across the seam are pre

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7

Chen, Daoling, and Pengpeng Cheng. "Investigation of factors affecting the seam slippage of garments." Textile Research Journal 89, no. 21-22 (2019): 4756–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0040517519838068.

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Seam slippage often occurs with some garments during the process of wearing or washing, which not only affects the appearance of the garment but also influences garment quality. The purpose of this study is to find out the factors that affect the seam slippage of garments. In order to make the test results closer to those of the garment itself, this study first proposed to make the fabric into a Japanese woman's prototype sample, in order to simulate the garments produced by a garment enterprise. Then, according to standards GB/T 13772.2-2008/ISO 13936-2: 2004 and GB/T 21294-2014, samples were

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8

Rengasamy, R. S., and D. Samuel Wesley. "Study on dynamic needle thread tensions in a single needle lock stitch (SNLS) sewing machine. II. Effect of sewing speed, thickness of fabric plies, thread linear density and pre-tensions of threads." Fibers and Polymers 15, no. 8 (2014): 1773–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12221-014-1773-8.

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9

Sarkar, Joy, Md Abdullah Al Faruque, and Moni Sankar Mondal. "Modeling the seam strength of denim garments by using fuzzy expert system." Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics 16 (January 2021): 155892502198897. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1558925021988976.

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The main purpose of this study is to predict and develop a model for forecasting the Seam Strength (SS) of denim garments with respect to the thread linear density (tex) and Stitches Per Inch (SPI) by using a Fuzzy Logic Expert System (FLES). The seam strength is an important factor for the serviceability of any garments. As seams bound the fabric pieces together in a garment, the seams must have sufficient strength to execute this property even in the unexpected severe conditions where the garments are subjected to loads or any additional internal or external forces. Sewing thread linear dens

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10

Kazakova, Dilafruz, Ilkhom Abbazov, Khurshid Yuldoshev, Sardor Tojimuradov, and Kumush Baratova. "Statistical assessment of the comparative breaking strength of yarns with different fiber composition." E3S Web of Conferences 434 (2023): 03020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202343403020.

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This article studied the factors affecting the quality of cotton yarn. The properties of cotton fiber and their changes in technological processes play an important role in product production. Therefore, cotton fibers with different staple lengths of 28.5, 29.0, and 29.5 mm were used in the test work. Because it is advisable to use long fiber cotton fiber to get single yarn spun for sewing threads, for each option, different twists on the thread, i.e. the number of twists in 1 meter of thread were 850, 900, 950 b/m. The strength of individual threads ensures the quality of the product obtained

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11

Mazari, Adnan, and Antonin Havelka. "Impact of stitch length on sewing needle temperature." World Journal of Engineering 11, no. 2 (2014): 187–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1260/1708-5284.11.2.187.

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In this article the sewing needle heat is measured without sewing thread and with sewing thread at different stitch density (stitches per inch or SPI) of lock stitch sewing machine by thermocouples. Two methods are used to measure sewing needle heat, touch thermocouple method and inserted thermo couple method. Needle temperature is measured after periodic 10, 20, 30 and 60 seconds of sewing operation. Whereas the machine running at speed from 1000 r/m to 4700 r/m. It is observed that decreasing stitch length causes an increase in the temperature of the sewing needle. Stitch density shows same

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12

Midha, VIinay Kumar, Shailja Sharma, and Vaibhav Gupta. "Predicting sewing thread consumption for lockstitch using regression model." Research Journal of Textile and Apparel 20, no. 3 (2016): 155–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/rjta-08-2016-0019.

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Purpose This paper aims to develop a single regression model (instead of developing models separately for each thread type) to predict the sewing thread consumption for cotton and polyester staple spun threads. Design/methodology/approach A single regression model is developed for predicting sewing thread consumption for cotton and polyester threads. The polyester sewing threads have lower sewing thread consumption as compared to cotton threads because of their higher elongation behaviour. The model differentiates between the cotton and polyester sewing threads using their elongation values at

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13

Midha, Vinay Kumar, A. Mukhopadhyay, and Ramanpreet Kaur. "An Approach to Seam Strength Prediction Using Residual Thread Strength." Research Journal of Textile and Apparel 15, no. 3 (2011): 75–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/rjta-15-03-2011-b009.

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Owing to a high amount of stress, seam failure in workwear fabrics makes the fabric unsuitable although the fabric strength is high. It is therefore important to predict the seam strength to ascertain the performance of the garments during use and determine the required thread strength and stitch density to match the required seam strength. In all of the earlier predictive equations, seam strength is predicted from thread strength and stitch density along with some multiplicative factors. During the sewing process, a substantial loss in needle thread strength occurs; therefore, the thread beco

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14

Rehman, Ateeq ur, Abher Rasheed, Zafar Javed, M. Salman Naeem, Muhammad Babar Ramzan, and Mehmet Karahan. "Geometrical Model to Determine Sewing Thread Consumption for Stitch Class 406." Fibres and Textiles in Eastern Europe 29, no. 6(150) (2021): 72–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0015.2726.

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This study aimed at developing a geometrical model for predicting the sewing thread consumption of stitch class 406. Stitch class 400 is a multi-thread chain stitch which consumes a less amount of thread as compared with stitch class 500 but more thread as compared with stitch class 300. Sewing thread calculation plays a significant role in determining the exact amount of thread for completing a garment and predicting the right quantity of thread for bulk production. The geometrical model developed was used for predicting sewing thread consumption by using different factors like stitch density

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15

PELYK, Lesia, Olga OSTAPCHUK, and Yulia PELEH. "STUDY OF STRUCTURAL AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF MIXED FABRICS FOR SPECIAL CLOTHING TYPE «RIPSTOP»." Herald of Khmelnytskyi National University. Technical sciences 313, no. 5 (2022): 185–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.31891/2307-5732-2022-313-5-185-188.

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The article examines the indicators of the structural and mechanical properties of fabrics for special clothing of the “Ripstop” type with a mixed fiber composition. Their influence on the wear resistance of workwear was analyzed. The fiber composition of mixed fabrics for sewing military clothing includes polyester fibers and cotton fibers. At the same time, cotton fibers provide hygienic properties, and the synthetic component provides good wear and weather resistance. Mixed fabrics are easy to care for and practically do not wrinkle. The fiber composition of the textile material “Greta” of

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16

Jang, JunHyeok, and JooYong Kim. "Prediction of Electrical Resistance with Conductive Sewing Patterns by Combining Artificial Neural Networks and Multiple Linear Regressions." Polymers 15, no. 20 (2023): 4138. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym15204138.

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This study aims to estimate the impact of sewing thread patterns on changes in the resistance of conductive yarns coated with silver paste. Firstly, the structure of the conductive yarns was examined, and various variations in the length and angle of individual sewing stitches were observed and analyzed through experiments. The results revealed that as the length of an individual stitch decreased, the width of the conductive yarn increased. Additionally, variations in the stitch angle resulted in different resistance values in the conductive yarn. These findings provide essential information f

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17

Tuteja, Shweta, and Poulomi Sen. "A Study on the Effect of Sewing Thread Count and Stitch Density on the Seam Performance of Denim Fabric." RESEARCH REVIEW International Journal of Multidisciplinary 03, no. 11 (2018): 34–39. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1479099.

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Seam quality is very important aspect of any form of textile assembly using seam. Seam quality is characterized by seam strength, seam elongation, seam efficiency and seam puckering. The purpose and objective of this study was to investigate and scrutinize the impact of commercial sewing thread counts and stitch densities on seam strength, seam elongation and seam efficiency on medium-heavy and heavy weight cotton denim fabrics. For the experimental work, core spun polyester sewing thread in three different counts (Tex-60, Tex-90, and Tex-150) was selected. Superimposed seam using Stitch Class

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18

Mylostyvyi, Roman, João Batista Freire Souza-Junior, Djallal Eddine Rahmoun, et al. "Sewing thread lodged under a cat's tongue caused an intestinal obstruction: a case report." Multidisciplinary Science Journal 5, no. 4 (2023): 2023048. http://dx.doi.org/10.31893/multiscience.2023048.

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A 4-year-old cat was admitted to a private veterinary clinic with complaints of lethargy, intermittent vomiting, and anorexia. A sewing thread was found under the cat's tongue on clinical examination. An abdominal ultrasound confirmed the presence of a linear foreign body in the duodenum. Emergency surgery was performed on the day of the presentation. The sewing thread was successfully extracted by enterotomy. The cat's recovery proceeded without complications.

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PELYK LESIA, V., and YULIA PELEH. "THE INFLUENCE OF RIGIDNESS AND CONSTANCY ON THE ASSESSMENT OF WEAR RESISTANCE OF TEXTILE MATERIALS." Herald of Khmelnytskyi National University 301, no. 5 (2021): 213–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.31891/2307-5732-2021-301-5-213-216.

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The article examines the indicators of stiffness and immutability of cotonine-containing and mixed tissues of different fibrous composition. Their influence on hygienic properties of sewing clothes is analyzed. Fabrics for summer clothes should be stiff enough, as this affects the underwear space. At the same time, the presence of lignin in the bast fibers gives the cotton-containing fabrics increased rigidity, which negatively affects the draping of the fabrics and the sewing of products in silhouette. Stiffness, relief and heterogeneity of flax fiber gives mixed cotton-containing fabrics the

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20

Datta, Mallika, Devarun Nath, Asif Javed, and Nabab Hossain. "Seam efficiency of woven linen shirting fabric: process parameter optimisation." Research Journal of Textile and Apparel 21, no. 4 (2017): 293–306. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/rjta-08-2017-0039.

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Purpose The focus of this research is to identify the optimum commercial grade sewing thread and stitch density to be used with woven linen shirting fabric used in making men’s formal shirt. Maximum seam efficiency and interaction between the process parameters were assessed. Design/methodology/approach The classical method of optimisation involves varying one variable at a time and keeping the others constant. This is often useful, but it does not explain the effect of interaction between the variables under consideration. In this study, the response surface methodology was used for securing

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21

YILDIZ, ESRA ZEYNEP, and GÜLŞAH PAMUK. "The effect of loop length, yarn twist and dyeing process on seam strength of knitted fabrics." Industria Textila 73, no. 05 (2022): 554–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.35530/it.073.05.202174.

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Seam strength is a key factor both in terms of aesthetics and the life of the apparel. There are many factors affecting seam strength, some of which are relevant to fabric construction and treatment, and the others are about sewing thread and sewing parameters. This research paper focuses on the effects of fabric construction, sewing parameters and the dyeing process on the seam strength of knitted fabrics. For this purpose, seven single jersey knitted fabrics were produced, differing in loop length and yarn twist. The samples were dyed and then sewn with different sewing parameters. The seam

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Choudhary, A. K., and Amit Goel. "Effect of Some Fabric and Sewing Conditions on Apparel Seam Characteristics." Journal of Textiles 2013 (June 11, 2013): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/157034.

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Many previous studies showed that seam appearance as well as performance depends on the interrelationship of fabrics, threads, and the stitch/seam selection and lastly on the sewing conditions, which include the needle size, needle thread tension, stitch density, and the appropriate operation and maintenance of the sewing machine. Present investigation elucidates the effect of blend composition, sewing thread size, and sewing needle parameters on garment seam characteristics (i.e., seam strength, seam strength efficiency, seam puckering, seam stiffness, and drape coefficient). The seam quality

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23

Malaz, Rahman Khan, Shamsuzzaman Rasel Md., and Das Dip. "Effect of Thread Count and Stitch Density (SPI) on 2/1 Twill Woven Fabric." International Journal of Science and Business 4, no. 3 (2020): 37–45. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3687159.

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The seam strength and seam efficiency of 2/1 twill woven fabric has been investigated all through the research where a variety of 20/2, 27, 30, 40, 40/1, 40/2 and 40/3 thread count were applied individually for superimposed, lapped and bound seam respectively. After preparation, each of the samples, brought into the tensile strength test and the breaking strength and efficiency were measured. For each case, seam strength increased with the increase of SPI at a constant thread count. The lowest seam strength and efficiency were achieved for samples sewed with 27Tex sewing thread, and the maximu

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Malik, Mumtaz Hasan, Zulfiqar Ali Malik, Tanveer Hussain, and Muhammad Babar Ramzan. "Effect of sewing parameters and wash type on the dimensional stability of knitted garments." Autex Research Journal 13, no. 3 (2013): 89–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/v10304-012-0029-1.

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Abstract The aim of this research is to study the effect of clothing manufacturing parameters, that is, stitch type, stitch density, sewing thread type and washing type on the dimensional stability of single jersey knitted garment. Single jersey bleached fabric, made from Ne 32 cotton combed ring spun yarn, was used to make 32 medium size crew neck T-shirts selecting two levels of stitch type, stitch density, sewing thread type and wash type according to the experimental design. After constructing the garments, four critical measurements of each garment, that is, body length, body width, acros

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Brad, Raluca, Lavinia Barac, and Remus Brad. "Defect Detection Techniques for Airbag Production Sewing Stages." Journal of Textiles 2014 (February 25, 2014): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/738504.

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Airbags are subjected to strict quality control in order to ensure passengers safety. The quality of fabric and sewing thread influences the final product and therefore, sewing defects must be early and accurately detected, in order to remove the item from production. Airbag seams assembly can take various forms, using linear and circle primitives, with threads of different colors and length densities, creating lockstitch or double threads chainstitch. The paper presents a framework for the automatic detection of defects occurring during the airbag sewing stage. Types of defects as skipped sti

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Wesley D., Samuel, and Poojitha V. "A SIMPLE SYSTEM FOR THE ONLINE DETECTION OF SKIP/LOOP STITCHES IN SINGLE NEEDLE LOCKSTITCH SEWING MACHINES." AUTEX Research Journal 10, no. 3 (2010): 69–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/aut-2010-100303.

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Abstract In single needle lockstitch sewing machines, the needle thread consumption of 10 normal stitches for a fabric with a particular number of layers at a particular stitches per unit length is manually measured kept as a reference value. If the value of needle thread consumed per stitch is very small, the length of thread consumed per 10 stitches is used as a comparing value. The actual thread consumed for every 10 stitches is measured online by a rotary optical encoder sensor by converting the angular movement into the linear movement of the thread and continually compared with the refer

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De Mel, W. A. R. "Determination of key characteristics of seam strength of double thread chain stitch in a superimposed woven fabric seam assembly." Ceylon Journal of Science 54, no. 1 (2025): 17–24. https://doi.org/10.4038/cjs.v53i4.8396.

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This study addresses the challenge of seam failure in men’s casual wear trousers made from woven fabrics, a significant quality issue stemming from reliance on trial and error due to limited knowledge on enhancing seam strength. Focusing on superimposed seams joined by a 401-double thread chain stitch, the research utilizes a 2k factorial experimental design to examine the effects of variables: sewing thread tension (A), sewing thread strength (B), fabric stability (C), stitch density (D), and fabric tensile strength (E) on seam strength. Through this design, which included a single replicatio

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28

Mitschang, Peter, and Amol Ogale. "Effect of Sewing Threads on Interlaminar Shear Strength and Flexural Bending Strength of Stitched Non-Crimp Carbon Fabric Laminates." Advanced Composites Letters 15, no. 6 (2006): 096369350601500. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/096369350601500602.

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Interlaminar shear strength and flexural bending strength of stitched and non-stitched carbon fibre reinforced polymer (CFRP) laminates were studied with reference to three different sewing threads. The preforms were stitched through-the-thickness by two different hybrid carbon fibre threads and a Zylon (polyphenylen-2,6-benzobisoxazol, PBO) thread with 16 stitches/cm2 stitch density. The short beam interlaminar shear strength of the laminate increases where as flexural bending strength of the laminate shows mixed results depending on the stitching direction. Carbon fibre threads show relative

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29

Duman, Mujgan Nayci, Ismail Usta, and Gokhan Bora Esmer. "Effects of Stitch Density, Thread Tension and Using Conductive Yarn as Upper or Lower Thread on Reading Performance of Embroidered RFID Tag Antennas." Solid State Phenomena 333 (June 10, 2022): 55–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/p-gbr42q.

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Textile-based Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) tags are widely used in diﬀerent applications such as sensing, localization, and identification applications. Embroidery is one of the methods in textile-based RFID tag production. The embroidered RFID tags are generally used in the follow-up of textile raw material production and inventory, and laundry of commercial textiles. They capture the transmitted electromagnetic wave and generate a new one with a special coding that includes the required information about the item. Therefore, the fabrication parameters of the embroidered antennas are

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Patel, Ushma, S. V. Upadhye, S. B. Akhare, C. V. Patond, M. Kshirsagar, and Mayank Barde. "Surgical Retrieval of Intestinal Metallic Foreign Body in a Pup." International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences 11, no. 5 (2022): 316–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2022.1105.035.

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An eight month old male pomeranian dog was presented at TVCC, Nagpur Veterinary College, Nagpur with a history of frequent vomiting, inappetence and depression since 5 hours. Anamnesis revealed the owners had seen the dog ingesting a thread attached to a needle. On clinical examination the dog was dull, dehydrated with normal body temperature, heart rate and respiratory rate. Lateral abdominal radiograph revealed a radio opaque, linear, sharp, metallic foreign body like a sewing needle in the caudal abdomen . On the basis of history, clinical signs and radiographic findings, the condition was

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Lisicki, Maciej, Łukasz Adamowicz, Andrzej Herczyński, and Henry Keith Moffatt. "Viscous Thread Falling on a Spinning Surface." Symmetry 14, no. 8 (2022): 1550. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/sym14081550.

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A rotational version of the fluid-mechanical sewing machine (FMSM) is investigated experimentally. A thin thread of silicon oil was dispensed at a constant flow rate Q from a height H and fell on a table rotating at an angular speed ω, at a distance R from the axis. In all experimental runs, the values of Q and H were kept constant while the radius R was changed manually after each full rotation. Preliminary results show that the usual stitching patterns ensue as the local linear speed V=ωR approaches the critical transition speeds seen in the FMSM scenario but with subtle asymmetries introduc

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Soekoco, Asril Senoaji, Dody Mustafa, Dinan Oktavian, et al. "The Potential of Double-Faced Polyester-Viscose Woven Fabric as a Porous Substrate for Direct-Coating and Multilayer Concept." Polymers 15, no. 23 (2023): 4579. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym15234579.

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Textile-based sensors fabricated using the direct-coating method are the appropriate choice to meet the aspects of flexibility, non-invasiveness, and lightness for continuous monitoring of the human body. The characteristics of the sensor substrate are directly influenced by factors such as the type of weave, thread fineness, fabric density, and the type of polymeric constituent fibers. The fabric used as the sensor substrate, fabricated using the direct-coating method, must be capable of retaining the electrode paste solution, which has higher viscosity, on one surface of the fabric to avoid

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Pradifta, Reski Alya, Andhi Sukma Hanafi, Wawan Dwi Novianto, Tuti Purwanti Tuwarno, and Contardo Alfabian Kevasoka. "PERBANDINGAN KARAKTERISTIK DAN KUALITAS JAHITAN BENANG MEREK X DAN Y PADA CELANA BERBAHAN KAIN TENUN." KNOWLEDGE: Jurnal Inovasi Hasil Penelitian dan Pengembangan 5, no. 2 (2025): 329–41. https://doi.org/10.51878/knowledge.v5i2.5409.

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The textile industry requires high-kualitasnce sewing threads to ensure product quality, particularly in terms of seam tensile strength, which is a critical factor in garment applications. Standards such as SNI 8213:2016 and SNI ISO 13935-1:2012 serve as benchmarks for evaluating the quality of threads and seams. However, comprehensive comparative studies on the kualitasnce of specific thread brands remain limited. This study aims to evaluate the single thread and seam tensile strength of two brands of polyester 40/2 sewing threads, Brand X and Brand Y, using controlled standard parameters. Th

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Frydrych, Iwona, and Agnieszka Greszta. "Analysis of lockstitch seam strength and its efficiency." International Journal of Clothing Science and Technology 28, no. 4 (2016): 480–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijcst-12-2015-0133.

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Purpose – Seam efficiency plays an important role for obtaining a desired seam quality. Therefore, this issue is often referred in research papers. The purpose of this paper is to determine the seam strength and efficiency as well as examining, if and how such factors as: a kind of fabric, kind of thread, kind of seam and the stitch density influence the transverse seam strength and the seam efficiency. Design/methodology/approach – For research four types of polyester/wool fabrics having different structural parameters and two types of polyester sewing threads were used. Three types of seam w

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Sun, Shiyong, Xinling Wang, Jianping Liang, Rui Yang, and Yanguang Zhao. "Analysis on fracture behaviour of stitched foam sandwich composites using interlaminar tension test." Journal of Sandwich Structures & Materials 24, no. 3 (2021): 1515–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/10996362211063154.

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Sandwich composites are susceptible to interfacial delamination, owing to the mismatches in the material properties between the face sheets and core. Previous studies have shown that stitching can improve the performance of sandwich composites. In this study, an analysis approach was developed to investigate the fracture behaviour of stitched foam sandwich composites. The stitched foam sandwich composites were manufactured by a vacuum-assisted resin transfer moulding process. Interlaminar tension tests revealed the effects of the linear thread density on the failure mechanisms of the stitched

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Schmidt, I. V., and A. D. Kerik. "Mechanical-Workmanship Fine-Hide Perforation with a Bone Needle: Interpretation of Experimental Results." Vestnik NSU. Series: History and Philology 24, no. 3 (2025): 9–19. https://doi.org/10.25205/1818-7919-2025-24-3-9-19.

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Purpose. The experiments aimed at reconstruction of ancient sewing/needlework processes date back to the end of the 20th century. The purpose of the research is obtaining and analysing the traces of utilisation, along with the dynamics and specifics of their formation on a bone needle (with a vegetable-fibre thread) in the conditions of a small number of perforation holes on a fragment of fine mechanical-workmanship hide.Results. The study presents the results of the manufacture and the use of a sewing toolkit in the conditions close to the historical reality of ancient times. The needle is ma

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Zdorenko, V. G., V. Yu Kucheruk, S. V. Barilko, and S. N. Lisovets. "Non-contact Ultrasound Method of Thread Tension Determination for Light Industry Machinery." Bulletin of the Karaganda University. "Physics" Series 104, no. 4 (2021): 35–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.31489/2021ph4/35-45.

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It has been established that with the help of a pulsed ultrasonic signal of complex shape, it is possible to determine the tension of a filament with a high linear density in a special waveguide with a rectangular crosssection. It has been proved that the amplitude ratios of ultrasonic waves that interact with different textile filaments are influenced by their linear density, the angle between the passage direction of part of the waves enveloping the fibers in the middle and the surface of these fibers, as well as the angle between the direction of wave propagation enveloping the thread itsel

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Kumar Midha, Vinay, and Ashish Kumar Gupta. "Effect of Using Lower Linear Density Bobbin Thread on Seam Strength." TEKSTILEC 62, no. 2 (2019): 148–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.14502/tekstilec2019.62.148-154.

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Zulfiqar, Aqsa, Talha Manzoor, Muhammad Bilal Ijaz, et al. "Artificial-Neural-Network-Based Predicted Model for Seam Strength of Five-Pocket Denim Jeans: A Review." Textiles 4, no. 2 (2024): 183–217. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/textiles4020012.

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This study explores previous research efforts concerning prediction models related to the textile and polymer industry, especially garment seam strength, emphasizing critical parameters such as stitch density, fabric GSM, thread type, thread count, stitch classes, and seam types. These parameters play a pivotal role in determining the durability and overall quality of denim jeans based on cellulosic polymer. A significant focus is dedicated to the mathematical computational models employed for predicting seam strength in five-pocket denim jeans. Herein, the discussion poses the application of

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Xu, Li Ping, and Ming Zhu Miao. "Optimization of Parameters for Children’s T-Shirt Neckline." Advanced Materials Research 291-294 (July 2011): 2456–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.291-294.2456.

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This study is an attempt to optimize the parameters for the neckline of children’s T-shirts. Experiments are made with six different kinds of knitted fabrics to analyse the relationships between fabric performance, sewing conditions and the neckline elongation of T-shirts. The result shows that there is a high correlation between course density, wale density, linear density, and T-shirt neckline. A multivariate regression analysis results in the establishment of a mathematical model, through which the neckline elongation can be obtained without sample trials so that the parameters for children

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Ahmadjanov, Suhrob. "DESIGN OF MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF WIND FABRIC." International Journal of Advance Scientific Research 4, no. 6 (2024): 30–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.37547/ijasr-04-06-06.

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In the article, among the main properties of the fabric, the fiber composition of the hemlock thread, the thickness of the hemlock thread, and changes in the density of the hemlock thread in the fabric are analyzed as factors affecting it. Using mathematical modeling methods, regression equations were obtained to calculate the tensile strength of the tissue. The coefficients of the regression equation were tested by Student's and the equation by Fisher's test. Cotton and polyester fibers were used as the fiber content of the hemp yarns used in weaving. 100 percent polyester yarn used as a yarn

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Luger, Peter, and Birger Dittrich. "Electron density of a nanohoop [2]rotaxane based on invariom refinement." Zeitschrift für Naturforschung B 76, no. 2 (2021): 97–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/znb-2020-0170.

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Abstract Rotaxanes as well as catenanes are known as potential building blocks of molecular machines. The nanohoop [2]rotaxane investigated is composed of a macrocycle derived from a [6]cycloparaphenylene (CCP, designated as a carbon nanohoop), where one of the six para-linked phenyl rings is replaced by a 2,6-substituted pyridyl ring. This macrocycle is mechanically interlocked with a thread, a linear rod-shaped diyne fragment sitting in the cavity of the macrocycle. Two bulky 3,5-di-t-butyl-phenyl rests as end groups keep the thread fixed. The interplay between macrocycle and thread was exam

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Tahir, Hasan, Benny Malengier, Carla Hertleer, and Lieva Van Langenhove. "Validation of devices for characterization of hybrid 3D printed embroidery TENG for energy harvesting." Communications in Development and Assembling of Textile Products 3, no. 1 (2022): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.25367/cdatp.2022.3.p1-8.

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A textile-based triboelectric nanogenerator (TENG) is an energy harvesting flexible and lightweight device that converts mechanical energy to electrical energy. This work presents characterization of a novel hybrid 3D printed embroidery TENG for energy harvesting. The digital embroidery part is done on Brother Embroidery Machine PR670E with polyester multifilament conductive hybrid thread (CleverTex) with a linear thread resistance of 280 Ω/m. This embroidery thread is fully compatible with the standard textile embroidery process. The thread is highly suitable for embroidery due to its very go

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БОЙКО, ГАЛИНА, ТЕТЯНА ГОЛОВЕНКО та ОЛЬГА ГИЧ. "СУЧАСНІ ПРОБЛЕМИ ВИКОРИСТАННЯ КОНОПЛЯНОЇ СИРОВИНИ В ЛЕГКІЙ ПРОМИСЛОВОСТІ ТА МОЖЛИВОСТІ ЇХ ВИРІШЕННЯ". Herald of Khmelnytskyi National University. Technical sciences 339, № 4 (2024): 130–36. https://doi.org/10.31891/2307-5732-2024-339-4-21.

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В роботі наведено результати статистичних даних посівних площ технічних конопель за 2020-2023 рр. Проаналізовано сучасний стан коноплепереробної промисловості України, визначено основні недоліки та переваги. За даними цього аналізу було побудовано матрицю SWOT-аналізу даної галузі України. Статистично проаналізовано імпортозалежність галузі легкої промисловості від бавовняної сировини. Визначено основні фізико-механічні властивості конопляного котоніну та порівняно їх з властивостями бавовняного волокна. Запропоновано використання конопляного котоніну в текстильній промисловості. This article

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Dutta, Anirban, and Biswapati Chatterjee. "Development of prediction model through linear multiple regression for the prediction and analysis of the GSM of embroidered fabric." Research Journal of Textile and Apparel 24, no. 1 (2020): 53–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/rjta-07-2019-0033.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to establish the regression equation based upon a set of samples prepared through structured design of experiment and form a prediction model for prediction of the areal density gram per square meter (GSM) of the embroidered fabrics and study the influence of basic input parameters. Design/methodology/approach Embroidery samples are prepared taking input parameters as GSM of the base fabric, linear density of the embroidery thread and stitch density of the embroidery design. Three levels of values are identified for each of the input parameters. Taguchi and

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Ramzan, Muhammad Babar, Abher Rasheed, Zulfiqar Ali, Sheraz Ahmad, Muhammad Salman Naeem, and Ali Afzal. "Impact of wash types and stitching parameters on shrinkage of knitwear made from pique fabric." International Journal of Clothing Science and Technology 31, no. 2 (2019): 232–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijcst-04-2018-0057.

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Purpose In the field of knitwear, dimensional stability is assumed as a critical problem that affects the quality and salability of a product. Although much work has been done in this area with a focus on the factors affecting fabric shrinkage, however, there is a lack of work on knitwears with respect to their dimensional stability. The purpose of this paper is to investigate the impact of stitching parameters and wash types on the dimensional properties of knitwear. Design/methodology/approach The crew-neck t-shirts were prepared by using pique knitted fabrics. Different sewing and finishing

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Ubaydullaeva, Dilora, Shamsiya Shumkarova, Mohinur Akhmedova, and Rustam Begmanov. "Study of the mechanical properties of knitted fabrics." E3S Web of Conferences 434 (2023): 03033. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202343403033.

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In this article results of analyses physical-mechanical properties of 3 new structures of fleecy knitting interloping made by cotton yarn of different linear density at the flat knitting machine TERROT have been offered. The influence of the location of the lining thread on the physical and mechanical properties of the lining knitted fabric in the composition of the newly formed, it turned out the place of their use can be determined by the type of raw material.

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Казаков, Ф. Ф., Н. Н. Саттарова, М. Аслонова, and З. Мухторова. "Investigation of the unevenness of the linear density of the thread and the choice of individual indicators of the quality of the thread." Современные инновации, системы и технологии - Modern Innovations, Systems and Technologies 2, no. 2 (2022): 0162–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.47813/2782-2818-2022-2-2-0162-0168.

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The article gives questions about improving the quality of yarn and reducing its discontinuity, which are closely related to the unevenness of semi-finished products that occur during their extraction. It is explained by the tables given, which compare the control and research indicators of the distance between the modified exhaust device Q-Packe ring-spinning machine.

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Akhmedov, A. J., Kh A. Alimova, J. Sh Sharipov, K. E. Sobirov, and A. A. Rakhimov. "UNWINDING DEFECTIVE COCOONS AND STUDYING THE PROPERTIES OF RAW SILK." Journal of Science and Innovative Development 6, no. 5 (2023): 72–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.36522/2181-9637-2023-5-8.

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This article explores thread thinning, roughness, total, and continuous length by individual unwinding of defective cocoons obtained by breeding domestic Navroz-1 cocoons and Chinese hybrids grown in our republic. It is justified that the output of various types of silk fabrics can be ensured by increasing the amount of raw silk by unwinding defective cocoons. To achieve this goal, the research was carried out in two ways: raw silk of high linear density (16.60 tex) was obtained using a mechanical cocoon-winding machine, and 10.75 and 13.33 tex were obtained by means of an automatic machine. C

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Kim, Seung Jin, and Hyun Ah Kim. "Effect of fabric structural parameters and weaving conditions to warp tension of aramid fabrics for protective garments." Textile Research Journal 88, no. 9 (2017): 987–1001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0040517517693981.

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This study examined the weavability of technical fabrics according to the weave density coefficient (WDC) and loom settings, such as the weaving speed, front shedding angle, and fabric take-up speed using an aramid filament on a Dornier rapier loom (PTS 2/SC, Germany). For this purpose, the warp tension and its variations were measured, and are discussed in terms of the WDC and loom settings according to the measured time during weaving. Regression analysis of the effects of the WDC and loom settings on the measured warp tension was carried out. The measured mean warp tension increased with in

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