Academic literature on the topic 'Sex-role relations'

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Journal articles on the topic "Sex-role relations"

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Kuther, Tara L. "Sex and Sex-Role Differences in Locus of Control." Psychological Reports 82, no. 1 (1998): 188–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pr0.1998.82.1.188.

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The relations among of sex, measures of sex-role orientation, and locus of control were examined with 240 undergraduates (150 women and 90 men). Although there were no sex differences on mean locus of control scores, a significant relation between scores on sex-role orientation and locus of control was observed for women but not for men.
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LUEPTOW, LLOYD B., MARGARET B. GUSS, and COLLEEN HYDEN. "Sex Role Ideology, Marital Status, and Happiness." Journal of Family Issues 10, no. 3 (1989): 383–400. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/019251389010003005.

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Research suggests that women's, but not men's, sex role ideology may be negatively related to marital happiness and stability. Analysis of General Social Survey data from 1974 to 1986 supports that proposition. Nontraditional women are less happy and more likely to be separated or divorced. These relations are stronger for attitudes about women's personality than about roles, and are not eliminated by controls for age, year, education, or work status. They are also stronger for women constrained in marriage by opposition to divorce. All in all, the results are consistent with the idea that mod
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Lewis, George H. "Interpersonal Relations and Sex-Role Conflict in Modern American Country Music." International Review of the Aesthetics and Sociology of Music 20, no. 2 (1989): 229. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/836731.

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Ovchinnikova, Yu., and N. Ustinova. "Especially the training of girls from single-parent families to marry." Bulletin of Science and Practice, no. 10 (October 15, 2017): 397–405. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1012444.

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Family issues, family education, characteristics of the influence of family types on personality formation and future of a child’s life for many decades are subject to a comprehensive study by scholars. In light of the crisis of family values and relations, continued from the time of perestroika and Russia’s transition to a market economy, more and more scientists begin to look for the causes of the existing problems within the family. One of the aspects subject to scrutiny by the eminent teachers, psychologists, sociologists, etc. are the issues of education in single-parent families. Incompl
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Scherer, Robert F., Peggy R. Brooks, and Gwen S. Morgan. "Dimensionality of Sex-Role Behavior: Factor Stability of the Male-Female Relations—Female Form." Psychological Reports 70, no. 2 (1992): 371–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pr0.1992.70.2.371.

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The initial validation study of the 1980 Male-Female Relations questionnaire of Spence, Helmreich, and Sawin provided evidence for the instrument's construct validity, discriminant/convergent validity, and reliability with undergraduate students. In the current study the factorial structure of the Male-Female Relations—Female Form was replicated on a sample of 273 women who typified a community sample of women. Social interaction and male preference factors in the current study were congruent with those in the earlier Spence, et al. study. Results indicate that the two factors are stable and a
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Keller, Peggy S., Mona El-Sheikh, Brian Vaughn, and Douglas A. Granger. "Relations between mucosal immunity and children's mental health: The role of child sex." Physiology & Behavior 101, no. 5 (2010): 705–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.physbeh.2010.08.012.

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Park, Daewoo. "Sex-Role Identity and Leadership Style: Looking for an Androgynous Leadership Style." Journal of Leadership Studies 3, no. 3 (1996): 49–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/107179199700300306.

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This study examines the relationship between sex-role identity and leadership style by developing an androgynous leadership style model. Previous leadership studies indicate that stereotypically masculine behaviors characterize task-oriented leadership style and that stereotypically feminine behaviors (relations-oriented leadership style) are devalued. In contrary to them, this study suggests that an androgynous leadership style can be the most appropriate for achieving high performance and effectiveness in many organizations.
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Kuntsman, Adi. ""With a Shade of Disgust": Affective Politics of Sexuality and Class in Memoirs of the Stalinist Gulag." Slavic Review 68, no. 2 (2009): 308–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/27697960.

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This article addresses a topic seldom discussed in gulag studies: same-sex relations in the camps. In particular, it deals with affective politics of sexuality and class in gulag memoirs and the role of disgust in the formation of sexual and class boundaries. It approaches disgust as existing between the individual and the social, the subjective and the historical, the internal and the external, and traces the ways the gulag memoirs constitute the disgusting, the disgusted, and the boundary between them. At the center of the article are descriptions of same-sex relations in the Kolyma camps of
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Gervai, Judit, Patricia J. Turner, and Robert A. Hinde. "Gender-related Behaviour, Attitudes, and Personality in Parents of Young Children in England and Hungary." International Journal of Behavioral Development 18, no. 1 (1995): 105–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/016502549501800106.

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This paper is concerned with the extent to which "traditionality" of parents' attitudes towards the other sex are related to sex-bias in expectations regarding children and to involvement in sex-typical household tasks. We also examine each of these in relation to how parents see themselves along dimensions of "masculinity" (instrumental traits) and "femininity" (expressive traits). To obtain a wide spectrum of cultural values, comparable data were collected on parents of preschool-aged children (n = 161) in Cambridge (England) and Budapest (Hungary). Parents' personalities, attitudes, and beh
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Andini, Budi Asty, Khobibah Khobibah, and Mimi Ruspita. "Peran Gender dalam Hubungan Seks pada Wanita Hamil." Jurnal Kebidanan dan Kesehatan Tradisional 5, no. 2 (2020): 144–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.37341/jkkt.v5i2.158.

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Background: Sexual intercourse during pregnancy is a physiological need for pregnant women that is influenced by factors of perception from within oneself and previous experience and gender role factors in the family with the aim of knowing the relationship between gender roles and sexual relations in pregnant women. Methods: Non-experimental research with a population of all pregnant women in the village of Curugsewu in the District of Patean. The total sample of pregnant women receiving antenatal care was 30 with the Kendal statistical test. Results: significance T = 0.022 <0.005 there is
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Sex-role relations"

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Perry-Parrish, Carisa. "Gender-Atypical Emotion Regulation in Children: Relations to Social and Psychological Functioning." Fogler Library, University of Maine, 2007. http://www.library.umaine.edu/theses/pdf/Perry-ParrishC2007.pdf.

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Williamson, Karla Jessen. "Inuit post-colonial gender relations in Greenland." Thesis, University of Aberdeen, 2006. http://digitool.abdn.ac.uk:80/webclient/DeliveryManager?pid=167292.

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This dissertation explores Inuit gender relations in a post-colonial setting in Greenland. Explicitly avoiding Western theories as support, a pan-Inuit framework was constructed in order to more appropriately study gender equity among the kalaallit, the Greenland Inuit. This framework materialized the linkages of Inuit thinking to that of the West, making sense of the Inuit worldview, and arguably justifies the development of other analytical tools. Inuit terms and notions are used in teasing out the emic aspects that reveal the cultural foundations specific to the target group to enable more
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Murfin, B. D. "Children's gender relations in the preschoool setting : parents' and children's [sic] perspectives as indicators for change." Thesis, Edith Cowan University, Research Online, Perth, Western Australia, 1996. https://ro.ecu.edu.au/theses/968.

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This study investigates how 4/5 year old children, from one preschool centre, and their parents perceive gender relations in our gendered society. By observing children's interactions in a preschool setting, and discussing these interactions with the children involved, the discourses and discursive practices operating in the gender regime of this setting are uncovered. The characteristics of children's gender relations in this setting are that asymmetrical relationships are prevalent; masculine and feminine storylines are common along with shared storylines; masculinise hegemonic discourses ar
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Vu, Paul H. "Relations between acculturation and gender role conflict, shame-proneness, and psychological well-being among Vietnamese-American men /." free to MU campus, to others for purchase, 2000. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/mo/fullcit?p9988707.

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Bryant, Joanne. "Sex, subjectivity and agency a life history study of women's sexual relations and practices with men /." University of Sydney. Behavioural and Community Health Sciences, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/2123/575.

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This study explores women’s experiences of sex with men. It is based on qualitative data collected from eighteen life history interviews. Such an approach provides means for examining women’s sexual experiences over time. The study finds that women give meaning to their sexual experiences through two main discursive representations: the passive, “proper” and sexually obliging girlfriend or wife, and the active and “sexually equal” woman. However, these representations do not capture the entirety of women’s sexual experiences. The life history analysis demonstrates that women are not simply ins
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Becker, Cheryl. "The influence of gender and context on interpersonal judgments in the work setting." Online version, 1998. http://www.uwstout.edu/lib/thesis/1998/1998beckerc.pdf.

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Westmarland, Louise. "Gender and policing sex, power and police culture /." Cullompton : Willan, 2001. http://site.ebrary.com/id/10306157.

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Black, Andria L. "Effects of gender and gender role on cardiovascular reactivity and anger experience during an interpersonal interaction." Morgantown, W. Va. : [West Virginia University Libraries], 2000. http://etd.wvu.edu/templates/showETD.cfm?recnum=1606.

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Thesis (M.A.)--West Virginia University, 2000.<br>Title from document title page. Document formatted into pages; contains vii, 97 p. : ill. (some col.). Includes abstract. Includes bibliographical references (p. 52-58).
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Lee, Ka-yee Cavy, and 李嘉怡. "Children's aggressive and prosocial behaviours: exploring age, sex-related differences, and the role ofsocial cognitive functioning." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2010. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B47657108.

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Children’s social behaviours have significant implications to their adjustments. Aggressive children display emotional, behavioural, and social problems. On the other hand, prosocial children are better adjusted (for review, see Card, Stucky, Sawalani, & Little, 2008). Adopting the social cognitive approach, the present study aimed to investigate the relationships between several social-cognitive capacities related to empathy (i.e., perspective-taking, affect sharing, and emotion regulation) and social behaviours (physical aggression, relational aggression, and prosocial behaviours) in
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Branaman, Barry L. "The egalitarian use of the Trinity as a model for gender relations." Theological Research Exchange Network (TREN), 2009. http://www.tren.com/search.cfm?p002-0859.

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Books on the topic "Sex-role relations"

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Fox, Bonnie. Family patterns, gender relations. 3rd ed. Oxford University Press, 2009.

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1948-, Fox Bonnie, ed. Family patterns, gender relations. 3rd ed. Oxford University Press, 2009.

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Pease, Bob. Men and gender relations. Tertiary Press, 2002.

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Mackie, Marlene. Gender relations in Canada: Further explorations. Butterworths, 1991.

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Mackie, Marlene. Gender relations in Canada: Further explorations. Harcourt Brace Canada, 1995.

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Kakar, Sudhir. Intimate relations: Exploring Indian sexuality. University of Chicago Press, 1990.

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Lydia, Morris, and Lyon E. Stina, eds. Gender relations in public and private: New research perspectives. St. Martin's Press, 1995.

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Selberg, Rebecca. Femininity at work: Gender, labour, and changing relations of power in a Swedish hospital. Arkiv förlag, 2012.

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Polk, Merritt. Gendered mobility: A study of women's and men's relations to automobility in Sweden. Göteborg University, Dept. for Interdisciplinary Studies of the Human Condition, Human Ecology Section, 1998.

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Gowing, Laura. Gender relations in early modern England. Pearson, 2012.

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Book chapters on the topic "Sex-role relations"

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Earnshaw, Sarah. "Solidarity in Sweatshops and Sex Work." In K'Universale - Interdisziplinäre Diskurse zu Fragen der Zeit. transcript Verlag, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.14361/9783839461013-005.

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Sarah Earnshaw directs attention toward cultural production to explore the tensions and transformative relations of solidarity through the documentary films Live Nude Girls Unite! (2000) and Made in L.A. (2007). Documents of mobilisation by women worker organisers in sex and garment work, the films mediate the material and social relations of class across multiple lines of oppression and centre workers often left out of frame in mainstream labour discourse. Exploring the documentary form as suturing class struggle while retaining recognition of differentiation, the chapter discusses screening
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Preti, Sara, and Enrico di Bella. "Gender Equality as EU Strategy." In Social Indicators Research Series. Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-41486-2_4.

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AbstractGender equality is an increasingly topical issue, but it has deep historical roots. The principle of gender equality found its legitimacy, even if limited to salary, in the 1957 Treaty of Rome, establishing the European Economic Community (EEC). This treaty, in Article 119, sanctioned the principle of equal pay between male and female workers. The EEC continued to protect women’s rights in the 1970s through equal opportunity policies. These policies referred, first, to the principle of equal treatment between men and women regarding education, access to work, professional promotion, an
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Lipscomb, Suzannah. "Social Relations." In The Voices of Nimes. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198797661.003.0005.

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Section 1 examines the function of gossip in community life. It highlights the role of women as gossips, motivated by a profound interest in the sexual activities of others, and using gossip to delineate the moral boundaries of the community. It considers how gossip led to female denunciation and action. Section 2 identifies forty-one different insults used against women. It considers the ubiquity of the insult putain (whore), but also how women were charged with drunkenness and lacking control through other sexually denigrating synonyms, and some non-sexual insults. It concludes that sexual i
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Luz Nunes Queiroz, Artur Acelino Francisco, Álvaro Francisco Lopes Sousa, and Anderson Reis de Sousa. "Sexuality ‘in apps’? Older men who have sex with men and their use of dating apps in Brazil." In Ageing, Men and Social Relations. Policy Press, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1332/policypress/9781447363057.003.0005.

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This chapter investigates social app use by older men who have sex with men (MSM) and discusses the impact on their sexuality. As part of this rediscovery of one’s own sexuality, middle-aged and older MSM gradually release themselves from the social restrictions and norms historically imposed on people of that age concerning their sexuality, recreating and reshaping norms to better address their sexual experiences, needs and desires. Dating apps play an important role in this process, which is little investigated in the literature. A total of 412 Brazilians MSM comprised the sample of this stu
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Sawyer, Jack. "On Male Liberation." In Feminism and Masculinities. Oxford University PressOxford, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199267248.003.0002.

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Abstract Male liberation calls for men to free themselves of the sex-role stereo- types that limit their ability to be human. Sex-role stereotypes say that men should be dominant; achieving and enacting a dominant role in relations with others is often taken as an indicator of success. ‘Success,’ for a man, often involves influence over the lives of other persons. But success in achieving positions of dominance and influence is necessarily not open to every man, since dominance is relative and hence scarce by definition. Most men in fact fail to achieve the positions of dominance that sex-role
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Riphenburg, Carol J. "Changing Gender Relations and the Development Process in Oman." In Islam, Gender, & Social Change. Oxford University PressNew York, NY, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195113563.003.0008.

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Abstract There is growing recognition of the important role women play in the political and socioeconomic development process of their countries. This chapter seeks to redress their neglect as subjects by analyzing gender dynamics and social change in Oman, a country which despite its strategic significance was, at least until 1970, one of the least known countries in the world. The sex/gender system and all that it involves is undergoing pro found change in Middle Eastern countries. Women are immersed in diverse socioeconomic, political, and cultural arrangements. According to V. M. Moghadam,
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Mathews, Jana. "More Than Friends." In The Benefits of Friends. University of North Carolina Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.5149/northcarolina/9781469672106.003.0001.

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This chapter illuminates a new model of campus relationships in which sexual intercourse is outsourced to members of the opposite sex and intimacy in all its forms is kept in house and provided by members of the same. Given the elevated status and role of the same sex friend, it is no surprise that the process of acquiring one mirrors and mimics the conventional dating script. By foregrounding the impact of homosocial bonding on campus social relations, this book extends the histories of sororities and fraternities and examines their practical and ideological legacies. Specifically, this book
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Macedo, Stephen. "Happily Ever After." In Just Married. Princeton University Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.23943/princeton/9780691166483.003.0011.

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This concluding chapter summarizes some of the main points of the book's argument regarding same-sex marriage, marriage, and monogamy. It first considers how same-sex marriage might change marriage for all before reflecting on what marriage tells us about the ideal of an ethically neutral state and liberalism as a public philosophy. It argues that same-sex marriage makes monogamous marriage stronger as a liberal and democratic social institution. From the standpoint of justice, the chapter explains how monogamous marriage helps imprint the DNA of equal liberty onto the very fiber of family and
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Cornish, Flora. "Targeting HIV or Targeting Social Change? The Role of Indian Sex Workers’ Collectives in Challenging Gender Relations." In Gender and HIV/AIDS. Routledge, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315583907-7.

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Regnerus, Mark. "Men and Women." In The Future of Christian Marriage. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190064938.003.0003.

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Men’s earnings have become less important as a predictor of marriage rates in a world where women are thriving educationally and economically. Standards have risen. There are wide and high expectations for material well-being in marriage. Christians respond to these trends by exhibiting sex role flexibility in marriage—and often dual incomes—but they are not gender revolutionaries about marriage. Their behavior reveals no interest in overhauling longstanding sex role expectations. At its core, marriage is a relationship of interdependence. Insofar as spouses become functionally similar, marria
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Conference papers on the topic "Sex-role relations"

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Luís, Francisco José Silva do Amaral. "Brazilian transvestites, immigrants and sex workers in Portugal and Europe. A trilogy of subalternizing discrimination. Structuralism or agentic capacity of the subject?" In VI Seven International Multidisciplinary Congress. Seven Congress, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.56238/sevenvimulti2024-016.

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This article seeks to delve deeper into the role of structural and infrastructural powers in the co-production of identities, through an exercise tacitly delegated to socialization institutions, passive or negotiated by its recipients. In this context, there are authors who have organized their academic careers emphasizing another perspective of approach, commonly known as structuralism or subject agency. Structuralism, as its name indicates, comes from structure and finds in discourse and its action shaping behavior one of its privileged means. The capacity for agency and self-determination o
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Bialorudzki, Maciej, Arkadiusz Nowak, Joanna Mazur, Alicja Kozakiewicz, and Zbigniew Izdebski. "Willingness to Test for HIV among the Population of Adults in Relation to their Sexual Activity and Opinions." In XIV Congresso da Sociedade Brasileira de DST - X Congresso Brasileiro de AIDS - V Congresso Latino Americano IST/HIV/AIDS. Zeppelini Editorial e Comunicação, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.5327/dst-2177-8264-202335s1019.

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Introduction: Surveys concerning sexual life were conducted in Poland five times between 1997–2017. Within that period, the proportion of respondents who declared oral and anal contacts grew significantly. The decreasing proportion of people who consider having an HIV blood test (dropped by 6% from 2011 to 2017) was alarming. Objective: To identify the main factors related to willingness to test for HIV. Methods: The data pertain to 1,746 persons aged 18–49 years, surveyed in 2017 (49.1% males, average age 31.8±9.7). Twenty socio-demographic and behavioral independent variables were considered
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Shah, Rishika, Sarah Okey, and William Corbin. "The Role of Impulsivity on Cannabis and Alcohol Use Frequency and Problems Among Frequent Cannabis Users." In 2022 Annual Scientific Meeting of the Research Society on Marijuana. Research Society on Marijuana, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.26828/cannabis.2022.02.000.14.

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Background: Although the relation between impulsivity and substance use outcomes is well-documented (Jones et al., 2014; Stautz et al., 2017), less is known about individual facets of impulsivity among individuals who use cannabis. There is some research suggesting that positive urgency, sensation seeking, and lack of premeditation are associated with greater cannabis use problems, but much of this research has been conducted in normative adolescent or young adult samples (VanderVeen et al., 2016). Given that more than 11% of legal cannabis users currently use daily/near daily (Goodman et al.,
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Al-Salihi, Samara, Hadi Alyasari, and Mohammed Mohsen. "Immuno-Hematological Study of Cutaneous Leishmaniasis and the Role of Interleukin 8 in the Pathogenesis According to Sex in Babylon Governorate-Individuals." In 5th International Conference on Biomedical and Health Sciences. Cihan University-Erbil, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.24086/biohs2024/paper.1129.

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Using an immunological and hematological approaches, the leishmanial parasite strains were characterized, In comparison to control healthy groups (10.9 pg/ml), the mean concentration of the interleukin 8 (19.06 pg/ml) was considerably higher at the sera of patients suffering from cutaneous leishmaniasis. Patients with cutaneous leishmaniasis had higher levels of leukocytes, neutrophils and lymphocytes, and lower levels of hemoglobin and platelets. According to hematological investigations of Leishmania tropica and L. major are the two only known etiological agents of cutaneous leishmaniasis in
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Batista, Valéria Bruna Souza, Rebeca Lima de Almeida Santos, Pedro Veiga Rodrigues, et al. "Epidemiological profile of Stroke hospitalizations in Brazil from 2017 to 2022 and the role of primary health care." In XIV Congresso Paulista de Neurologia. Zeppelini Editorial e Comunicação, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.5327/1516-3180.141s1.719.

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Introduction: Stroke is the most disabling neurological disorder and the second leading cause of death in Brazil. In turn, the acute and chronic clinical repercussions lead to the need for Primary Health Care (PHC) to act as a tool for access, continuity and quality of care, as well as to prevent risk factors. Objectives: To identify the profile of patients hospitalized for stroke in Brazil and the role of PHC. Methods: Quantitative, descriptive and ecological study based on TabNet data on stroke hospitalizations in Brazil during the years 2017 to 2022, using the variables processing year, reg
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Moreira, Ana Lucila, Rodrigo Holanda Mendonça, Graziela Jorge Polido, Marcos Castello Barbosa Oliveira, André Macedo Serafim Silva, and Edmar Zanoteli. "Muscle ultrasound changes correlate with functional impairment in spinal muscular atrophy." In XIV Congresso Paulista de Neurologia. Zeppelini Editorial e Comunicação, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.5327/1516-3180.141s1.437.

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Introduction: We investigated ultrasound patterns of muscle involvement in different types of Spinal Muscular Atrophy (SMA) and their correlation with functional status to determine the pattern of muscle compromise in SMA patients and the potential role of ultrasound to evaluate disease progression. Methods: We examined muscles (biceps brachii, rectus femoris, diaphragm, intercostals and thoracic multifidus) of 41 patients with SMA (types 1 to 4) and 46 healthy age, and sex-matched controls using B-mode ultrasound for grey scale analysis (GSA), area (biceps brachii and rectus femoris) and diap
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Kalla, Dinesh, and Arvind Chandrasekaran. "Heart Disease Prediction using Chi-Square Test and Linear Regression." In 9th International Conference on Artificial Intelligence. Academy and Industry Research Collaboration Center (AIRCC), 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.5121/csit.2023.130712.

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Heart disease is most common disease reported currently in the United States among both the genders and according to official statistics about fifty percent of the American population is suffering from some form of cardiovascular disease. This paper performs chi square tests and linear regression analysis to predict heart disease based on the symptoms like chest pain and dizziness. This paper will help healthcare sectors to provide better assistance for patients suffering from heart disease by predicting it in beginning stage of disease. Chi square test is conducted to identify whether there i
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Schneeberger, Michael, Jochen A Mosbacher, Fredrik Gustaffson, et al. "AI-driven Team Matching Using a Novel Personality Profile, Affinity Score and Fairness Measures." In 16th International Conference on Applied Human Factors and Ergonomics (AHFE 2025). AHFE International, 2025. https://doi.org/10.54941/ahfe1006099.

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Research into the matching of employees in teams is crucial, as the success of a team depends heavily on the right composition. Individual skills, personalities and working styles can have a significant impact on team dynamics, collaboration and productivity. Targeted matching strategies can reduce conflicts, strengthen synergies and increase employee satisfaction, which ultimately promotes a company's innovative strength and competitiveness. Our research aims at the development of an e-tool that systemically matches people into existing teams based on their personality structure, professional
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