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1

Aral, Sevgi O. "Sexual behavior and sexually transmitted diseases." Current Opinion in Infectious Diseases 7, no. 1 (February 1994): 55–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00001432-199402000-00009.

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2

Sadeghi-Nejad, Hossein, Marlene Wasserman, Wolfgang Weidner, Daniel Richardson, and David Goldmeier. "Sexually Transmitted Diseases and Sexual Function." Journal of Sexual Medicine 7, no. 1 (January 2010): 389–413. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1743-6109.2009.01622.x.

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3

Falvo, Donna R. "Risk: Sexually Transmitted Diseases." Journal of Applied Rehabilitation Counseling 25, no. 1 (March 1, 1994): 43–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/0047-2220.25.1.43.

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Sexually transmitted diseases (STD) can have significant physical, psychological, socio-economic consequences for those who contract them. Due to the dramatic increase of STD over the last decade considerable attention has been focused on ways in which this epidemic can be controlled. A key to prevention is recognizing behaviors which increase risk for contracting an STD. The proliferation of STD make it inevitable that the rehabilitation counselor will be confronted with problems related to sexual activity which may place the client at risk. Increased awareness and understanding of STD and behaviors which contribute to their spread, as well as a willingness to discuss sexual issues in an atmosphere which is non judgmental can contribute greatly to the rehabilitation counselors ability to promote individual behavioral and perceptual changes which can decrease the clients risk of contracting an STD.
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4

Conard, Lee Ann E., and Margaret J. Blythe. "Sexual function, sexual abuse and sexually transmitted diseases in adolescence." Best Practice & Research Clinical Obstetrics & Gynaecology 17, no. 1 (February 2003): 103–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1053/ybeog.2003.0351.

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5

Neufeld, John. "Sexually transmitted diseases in victims of sexual assault." Annals of Emergency Medicine 15, no. 11 (November 1986): 1372. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0196-0644(86)80643-6.

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6

Roberts, Susan J., Lena Sorensen, Carol A. Patsdaughter, and Cecelia Grindel. "Sexual Behaviors and Sexually Transmitted Diseases of Lesbians." Journal of Lesbian Studies 4, no. 3 (September 2000): 49–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1300/j155v04n03_03.

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7

Glaser, J. B., M. R. Hammerschlag, and W. M. McCormack. "Sexually Transmitted Diseases in Victims of Sexual Assault." Journal of Urology 137, no. 5 (May 1987): 1063–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0022-5347(17)44363-1.

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8

Glaser, Jordan B., Margaret R. Hammerschlag, and William M. McCormack. "Sexually Transmitted Diseases in Victims of Sexual Assault." New England Journal of Medicine 315, no. 10 (September 4, 1986): 625–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1056/nejm198609043151006.

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9

Korpics, Mike. "Sexually transmitted diseases in victims of sexual assault." Journal of Emergency Medicine 5, no. 2 (January 1987): 166–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0736-4679(87)90099-0.

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10

Bac, Nguyen Hoai, and Hoang Long. "The correlation between sexual behaviors and sexual transmitted diseases in men." Tạp chí Nghiên cứu Y học 141, no. 5 (June 30, 2021): 46–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.52852/tcncyh.v141i5.212.

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Sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) have been a public health issue in many developing countries, especially in Vietnam. Unsafe sex is considered to be one of the main causes to increase infected person. Therefore, we conducted a study on 3005 men who presented to the Andrology and Sexual Medicine Units of Hanoi Medical University Hospital to analyze the correlation between sexual behaviors and sexually transmitted diseases in men. The result showed that the mean age at first sex (AFS) was 21 years old. The median number of stable sexual partners was 2, the overall rate of STDs was 9.95%, in particular, the proportion of STDs in single men was higher than the married group (11.8% and 7.5%, p < 0.001), men having first intercourse before 25 years old had the rate of STDs was higher compared with their counterpart (21.1% vs. 13.2%, p = 0.002). Subjects with multiple unstable sexual partners were 2.11 times more likely to be infected with STDs, and the risk of infecting STDs would rise 6% for each additional sex partner.
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11

Anderson, Cheryl. "Childhood Sexually Transmitted Diseases: One Consequence of Sexual Abuse." Public Health Nursing 12, no. 1 (February 1995): 41–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1525-1446.1995.tb00121.x.

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12

Little, Greg. "Risky Sexual Behavior and Management of Sexually Transmitted Diseases." Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise 39, Supplement (May 2007): 45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1249/01.mss.0000272395.91904.a3.

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13

Souza e Souza, Luís Paulo, Maria Cecília De Fátima Oliveira Paulino, Claudinéia Alves Bernardes, Carla Silvana de Oliveira Silva, Jansen Maxwell De Freitas Santana, and Écila Campos Mota. "Sexualidade na terceira idade: conhecimento e comportamento de idosos residentes em um município de Minas Gerais." Enfermagem em Foco 4, no. 3/4 (May 19, 2015): 187–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.21675/2357-707x.2013.v4.n3/4.549.

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Resumo: O estudo objetivou identificar comportamentos sexuais e conhecimento de idosos sobre doenças sexualmente transmissíveis. Pesquisa quantitativa e descritiva com idosos em Montes Claros, MG. Os dados foram coletados por meio de questionário. Dos 153 idosos pesquisados, 96 (63%) apresentaram parceria sexual fixa; 88 (57,5%) não tiveram relação sexual nos últimos seis meses; 120 (78,5%) não realizaram teste para HIV; 98 (64%) fizeram uso de preservativo na última relação sexual. O conhecimento dos idosos pesquisados sobre doenças sexualmente transmissíveis é deficiente, principalmente frente à baixa utilização de preservativos como forma de prevenção, estando com riscos aumentados às doenças sexualmente transmissíveis.Descritores: Idosos, Doenças Sexualmente Transmissíveis, Comportamento SexualSexuality in old age: knowledge and behavior of elderly residents in a municipality of Minas GeraisAbstract: The study aimed to identify sexual behaviors and knowledge of the elderly on sexually transmitted diseases. Quantitative and descriptive research with seniors in Montes Claros, MG. The data were collected through a questionnaire. Of the 153 seniors surveyed, 96 (63%) presented a fixed sexual partnership; 88 (57.5%) have not had sexual intercourse in the past six months; 120 (78.5%) not performed testing for HIV; 98 (64%) made use of a condom at last intercourse. Knowledge of seniors surveyed about sexually transmitted diseases is deficient, especially vis-à-vis the low use of condoms as a means of prevention, and with increased risks of sexually transmitted diseases.Descriptors: Aged, Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Sexual BehaviorSexualidad en la vejez: conocimiento y comportamento de las personas mayores que viven en un municipio de Minas GeraisResumen: El estudio pretende identificar los comportamientos sexuales y el conocimiento de las personas mayores en enfermedades de transmisión sexual. Investigación cuantitativa y descriptiva con las personas mayores en Montes Claros, MG. Los datos fueron recogidos a través de un cuestionario. De las 153 personas mayores encuestados, 96 (63%) presentó una asociación sexual fija; 88 (57,5%) no ha tenido relaciones sexuales en los últimos seis meses; 120 (78.5%) no realizada pruebas del VIH; 98 (64%) hizo uso de un condón en el último coito. Conocimiento de los estudiantes encuestados sobre enfermedades de transmisión sexual es deficiente, especialmente à frente el bajo uso del preservativo como medio de prevención y aumentado los riesgos de enfermedades de transmisión sexual. Conclusión: Contribuye a la generalización del conocimiento, es importante para la práctica, la formación y la investigación en enfermería.Descriptores: Anciano, Enfermedades de Transmisión Sexual, Conducta Sexual
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14

Steben, Marc. "Family Practitioners and Sexually Transmitted Diseases." Canadian Journal of Infectious Diseases 2, suppl a (1991): 27–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/1991/374921.

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The family practitioner's role has traditionally been to maintain health with periodic examinations and to restore health in times of illness and injuries. Today. family practitioners are expected to play a more proactive role by assessing unexpressed patient needs. This new approach focuses on global knowledge of the patient, including lifestyle and workplace history. When assessing sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) in particular, it is important for the family practitioner to recognize the association of morality issues and to counsel without being judgemental. Primary prevention of STDs is aimed at reducing or eliminating risks before exposure occurs. and includes counselling on safe sex, condom use. substance abuse, needle/syringe use, and consideration of hepatitis B immunization and universal screening of pregnant women for hepatitis B surface antigen. Secondary prevention refers to the recognition and elimination (if possible) of an STD after exposure and includes early disease detection, adequate STD treatments, screening, human immunodeficiency virus testing with pre- and post test counselling, epidemiological treatment of patient contacts, and hepatitis B prophylaxis by passive or active immunization. Tertiary prevention is aimed at limiting disease progression or reversing damage, but such measures are usually quite expensive and of limited value. Assessment of risks for hepatitis B virus infection should include lifestyle indices such as sexual preference, sexual expression, number of partners and alcohol/drug consumption. Prostitutes, street youth and sexually abused individuals should be considered at high risk for hepatitis B virus infection. Counselling about hepatitis B virus infection involves risk evaluation, patient education, evaluation of immune status to hepatitis B virus and discussions about vaccine needs and availability.
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15

Monteiro, Alex F. M., Jessika de Oliveira Viana, Engene Muratov, Marcus T. Scotti, and Luciana Scotti. "In Silico Studies against Viral Sexually Transmitted Diseases." Current Protein & Peptide Science 20, no. 12 (December 16, 2019): 1135–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1389203720666190311142747.

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Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs) refer to a variety of clinical syndromes and infections caused by pathogens that can be acquired and transmitted through sexual activity. Among STDs widely reported in the literature, viral sexual diseases have been increasing in a number of cases globally. This emphasizes the need for prevention and treatment. Among the methods widely used in drug planning are Computer-Aided Drug Design (CADD) studies and molecular docking which have the objective of investigating molecular interactions between two molecules to better understand the three -dimensional structural characteristics of the compounds. This review will discuss molecular docking studies applied to viral STDs, such as Ebola virus, Herpes virus and HIV, and reveal promising new drug candidates with high levels of specificity to their respective targets.
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16

Champion, Jane Dimmitt, Rochelle N. Shain, Jeanna Piper, and Sondra T. Perdue. "Sexual Abuse and Sexual Risk Behaviors of Minority Women with Sexually Transmitted Diseases." Western Journal of Nursing Research 23, no. 3 (April 2001): 241–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/01939450122045122.

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17

Tydén, Tanja, Cecilia Björkelund, and Sven-Eric Olsson. "Sexual behavior and sexually transmitted diseases among Swedish university students." Acta Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica 70, no. 3 (January 1991): 219–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/00016349109006213.

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18

Eliacik, Kayi, and Dilek Yilmaz Ciftdogan. "Management of Sexually Transmitted Diseases in Adolescents after Sexual Abuse." Çocuk Enfeksiyon Dergisi/Journal of Pediatric Infection 9, no. 2 (July 20, 2015): 76–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.5152/ced.2015.1786.

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19

GARNETT, GEOFFREY P., JAMES P. HUGHES, ROY M. ANDERSON, BRADLEY P. STONER, SEVGI O. ARAL, WILLIAM L. WHITTINGTON, H. HUNTER HANDSFIELD, and KING K. HOLMES. "Sexual Mixing Patterns of Patients Attending Sexually Transmitted Diseases Clinics." Sexually Transmitted Diseases 23, no. 3 (May 1996): 248–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00007435-199605000-00015.

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20

GHANI, AZRA C., CATHERINE A. ISON, HELEN WARD, GEOFFREY P. GARNETT, GILL BELL, GEORGE R. KINGHORN, JONATHAN WEBER, and SOPHIE DAY. "Sexual Partner Networks in the Transmission of Sexually Transmitted Diseases." Sexually Transmitted Diseases 23, no. 6 (November 1996): 498–503. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00007435-199611000-00011.

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21

Ghani, A. C., and G. P. Garnett. "Measuring sexual partner networks for transmission of sexually transmitted diseases." Journal of the Royal Statistical Society: Series A (Statistics in Society) 161, no. 2 (January 1998): 227–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1467-985x.00101.

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22

Stone, Katherine M., Akbar Zaidi, Luis Rosero-Bixby, Mark W. Oberle, Gladys Reynolds, Sandra Larsen, Andre J. Nahmias, Francis K. Lee, Julius Schachter, and Mary E. Guinan. "Sexual Behavior, Sexually Transmitted Diseases, and Risk of Cervical Cancer." Epidemiology 6, no. 4 (July 1995): 409–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00001648-199507000-00014.

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23

Reynolds, Matthew W., and Jeffrey F. Peipert. "Epidemiologic Issues of Sexually Transmitted Diseases in Sexual Assault Victims." Obstetrical & Gynecological Survey 55, no. 1 (January 2000): 51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00006254-200001000-00023.

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24

Garnett, G. P., and R. M. Anderson. "Sexually Transmitted Diseases And Sexual Behavior: Insights From Mathematical Models." Journal of Infectious Diseases 174, Supplement 2 (October 1, 1996): S150—S161. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/infdis/174.supplement_2.s150.

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25

Lindsay, Deborah, and Joanne Embree. "Sexually Transmitted Diseases: A Significant Complication of Childhood Sexual Abuse." Canadian Journal of Infectious Diseases 3, no. 3 (1992): 122–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/1992/350521.

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The acquisition of one or more sexually transmitted diseases (STD) is a significant complication of sexual assault of children. The risk of infection by pathogens varies from less than 1 to 50% depending on the nature of the assault, the organism studied and the background prevalence of STD in the general community. The correct diagnosis of STD in children depends upon optimal collection and appropriate laboratory testing of clinical specimens. Diagnosing STD will allow for treatment and follow-up to ensure cure of these infections as well as to monitor for re-infection. It will also help confirm that sexual activity involving the child has occurred. This can be exi.remely important, particularly when there are minimal other physical findings of abuse or if the child has limited verbal skills and thus cannot provide a complete disclosure. All physicians who care for children should be knowledgeable about the methods of STD diagnosis and the currently recommended treatment regimens.
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26

Argent, A. C., P. I. Lachman, D. Hanslo, and D. Bass. "Sexually transmitted diseases in children and evidence of sexual abuse." Child Abuse & Neglect 19, no. 10 (October 1995): 1303–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0145-2134(95)00082-j.

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27

Goldmeier, D. "Female low sexual desire and sexually transmitted infections." Sexually Transmitted Infections 77, no. 4 (August 1, 2001): 293–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/sti.77.4.293.

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28

Mahdi, N. K., and M. M. Al Hamdani. "Sexually transmitted diseases among women with habitual abortion." Eastern Mediterranean Health Journal 4, no. 2 (May 15, 1998): 343–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.26719/1998.4.2.343.

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Sexually transmitted disease as a risk factor for habitual abortion was investigated in a case-control study in Basra between October 1994 and May 1995. Of 81 women with habitual abortion, 41 [50.6%] had a sexually transmitted disease. In the normal pregnancy group, 64 of 119 women [53.8%] had a sexually transmitted disease [X [2] = 0.712, P > 0.05]. The isolation rates of Candida spp., Trichomonas vaginalis, Gardnerella vaginalis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae in women with habitual abortion were not significantly different from those in normal pregnant women. No association was found between the presence of a sexually transmitted disease and habitual abortion [odds ratio = 0.9]. No positive case of syphilis was diagnosed using VDRL and TPHA tests. There was a significant relation between the presence of a sexually transmitted disease and the presence of vaginal discharge, vaginal pH > 4.5 and the frequency of sexual activity/week > 2
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Gonçalves, Sebastián, Marcelo Kuperman, and Marcelo Ferreira da Costa Gomes. "Promiscuity and the evolution of sexual transmitted diseases." Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications 327, no. 1-2 (September 2003): 6–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0378-4371(03)00429-1.

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30

Blitvich, Bradley J., Tereza Magalhaes, S. Viridiana Laredo-Tiscareño, and Brian D. Foy. "Sexual Transmission of Arboviruses: A Systematic Review." Viruses 12, no. 9 (August 25, 2020): 933. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/v12090933.

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Arthropod-borne viruses (arboviruses) are primarily maintained in nature in transmission cycles between hematophagous arthropods and vertebrate hosts, but an increasing number of arboviruses have been isolated from or indirectly detected in the urogenital tract and sexual secretions of their vertebrate hosts, indicating that further investigation on the possibility of sexual transmission of these viruses is warranted. The most widely recognized sexually-transmitted arbovirus is Zika virus but other arboviruses, including Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever virus and dengue virus, might also be transmitted, albeit occasionally, by this route. This review summarizes our current understanding on the ability of arboviruses to be sexually transmitted. We discuss the sexual transmission of arboviruses between humans and between vertebrate animals, but not arthropod vectors. Every taxonomic group known to contain arboviruses (Asfarviridae, Bunyavirales, Flaviviridae, Orthomyxoviridae, Reoviridae, Rhabdoviridae and Togaviridae) is covered.
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31

ROBINSON, A. "Sexually transmitted infection and sexual abuse: Signs and symptoms." Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology 11 (September 1998): S38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0926-9959(98)94681-5.

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32

Fichtenberg, C. M., S. Q. Muth, B. Brown, N. S. Padian, T. A. Glass, and J. M. Ellen. "Sexual network position and risk of sexually transmitted infections." Sexually Transmitted Infections 85, no. 7 (August 20, 2009): 493–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/sti.2009.036681.

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33

Retnaningsih, Dwi, MY Martini, and Windyastuti Windyastuti. "Sexually Transmitted Diseases Preventive Behavior Among Female Sex Workers." INDONESIAN NURSING JOURNAL OF EDUCATION AND CLINIC (INJEC) 2, no. 2 (February 22, 2018): 148. http://dx.doi.org/10.24990/injec.v2i2.147.

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Introduction: Sex workers and their customers are the high-risk group population that potentially transmitting sexually transmitted diseases including Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV). This research aims to describe the preventive behaviour of female sex workers in preventing transmission of STDs and HIV in Gambilangu Semarang Localization. Methods: This research was qualitative study, The 5 participants of this study were female sex workers who still active in Localization within the period of 2016-2017. Results: The behavior of female sex workers on the prevention of STDs and HIV, were identified as: all participants always offered condoms to clients before sexual transactions, all the participants negotiated the clients to use condom before having sexual intercourse, all participants rejected firmly to have sex with the client suspected having STDs yet reluctant to use condoms, most participants washed the vagina using betel soap, consuming herbs and antibiotics without a medical prescription that they believed it could prevent STDs.
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34

Borodin, Y. I., I. K. Minnulin, and N. K. Minnulina. "Campylobacteriosis in the pathogenesis of diseases of the female reproductive system." Kazan medical journal 80, no. 6 (November 15, 1999): 439–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/kazmj70570.

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In the last decade, the number of identified microbes and viruses that can cause sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) has increased significantly. A significant part of people are at risk of contracting STDs due to the peculiarities of sexual behavior, early onset of sexual activity, liberalization of sexual relations, drug addiction, and uncontrolled use of antibacterial drugs.
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35

Ndubani, P. "Sexual behaviour and sexually transmitted diseases among young men in Zambia." Health Policy and Planning 16, no. 1 (March 1, 2001): 107–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/heapol/16.1.107.

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36

OH, M. KIM, GRETCHEN A. CLOUD, LISA S. WALLACE, JULIA REYNOLDS, MARSHA STURDEVANT, and RONALD A. FEINSTEIN. "Sexual Behavior and Sexually Transmitted Diseases Among Male Adolescents in Detention." Sexually Transmitted Diseases 21, no. 3 (May 1994): 127–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00007435-199405000-00001.

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37

SHAFER, M. A. "Sexual Behavior and Sexually Transmitted Diseases Among Male Adolescents in Detention." Sexually Transmitted Diseases 21, no. 3 (May 1994): 181–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00007435-199405000-00009.

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38

Nuwaha, Fred, Fred Kambugu, and Peter S. J. Nsubuga. "Factors Influencing Sexual Partner Referral for Sexually Transmitted Diseases in Uganda." Sexually Transmitted Diseases 26, no. 8 (September 1999): 483–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00007435-199909000-00011.

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39

Santelli, John S., and Peter Beilenson. "Risk Factors for Adolescent Sexual Behavior, Fertility, and Sexually Transmitted Diseases." Journal of School Health 62, no. 7 (September 1992): 271–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1746-1561.1992.tb01243.x.

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40

Daling, Janet R., Noel S. Weiss, T. Gregory Hislop, Christopher Maden, Ralph J. Coates, Karen J. Sherman, Rhoda L. Ashley, Marjorie Beagrie, John A. Ryan, and Lawrence Corey. "Sexual Practices, Sexually Transmitted Diseases, and the Incidence of Anal Cancer." New England Journal of Medicine 317, no. 16 (October 15, 1987): 973–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1056/nejm198710153171601.

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41

Nasr, Nermeen, Amal Eldakhakhny, and Bataa Mohammed. "SEXUAL KNOWLEDGE VERSUS ATTITUDES OF FEMALE ADOLESCENTS TOWARDS SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED DISEASES." Mansoura Nursing Journal 6, no. 1 (January 1, 2019): 141–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.21608/mnj.2019.154347.

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42

Alfar, Nadia, and Ohoud EL-Sheikh. "SEXUAL KNOWLEDGE VERSUS ATTITUDES OF FEMALE ADOLESCENTS TOWARDS SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED DISEASES." Mansoura Nursing Journal 6, no. 1 (January 1, 2019): 141–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.21608/mnj.2019.175767.

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43

ZUMA, K., M. N. LURIE, B. G. WILLIAMS, D. MKAYA-MWAMBURI, G. P. GARNETT, and A. W. STURM. "Risk factors of sexually transmitted infections among migrant and non-migrant sexual partnerships from rural South Africa." Epidemiology and Infection 133, no. 3 (February 2, 2005): 421–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0950268804003607.

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In October 1998, cohorts of circular migrant men and their non-migrant sexual partners, and non-migrant men and their non-migrant sexual partners from rural South Africa were recruited and followed-up every 4 months until October 2001. At each visit, information on socio-demographic, sexual behaviour, sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and HIV was collected. In total, 553 individuals aged between 18 and 69 years were recruited. A man and his sexual partner(s) form a sexual partnership. Migration status, age, marital status, age at sexual debut, recent sexual partners and HIV status were found to be important determinants of STI. The risk of STI varies (σ2=1·45, P<0·001) significantly across sexual partnerships even after controlling for important determinants. The variance implies substantial correlation (0·59) between members of the same sexual partnership. Ignoring this correlation leads to incorrect inference. Migration contributes significantly to the spread of STIs. Community interventions of HIV/STI should target co-transmitter sexual partnerships rather than high-risk individuals.
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44

Gilbert, Lisa, and Linda Alexander. "A Profile of Sexual Health Behaviors among College Women." Psychological Reports 82, no. 1 (February 1998): 107–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pr0.1998.82.1.107.

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This study examined the risk taking and preventive behaviors related to sexually transmitted diseases among sexually active college women. Self-report questionnaires were distributed at two mid-Atlantic universities yielding a final sample of 556 students. Data were collected regarding frequencies of pelvic examinations, numbers of vaginal, oral, and anal sex partners, and number of partners who had forced sex against their will. Also, frequencies of tests for sexually transmitted disease and HIV before having sex with new partners, methods of protection and birth control, and types of relationships were assessed. Finally, subjects reported the types of questions asked before having sex with a new partner and diagnoses of sexually transmitted diseases. Because most college-aged women are sexually active and vulnerable to a host of short- and long-term complications from sexually transmitted infections, educational interventions, in addition to promoting condom use, must focus on the need for regular pelvic examinations, screenings for sexually transmitted disease/HIV (self and partner), and lower risk sexual activity.
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45

O'Gorman, Ethna C., Ian T. Bownes, and Wallace W. Dinsmore. "Sexual and marital dysfunction and polypartnerism in sexually transmitted diseases (STD) clinic attenders." Irish Journal of Psychological Medicine 7, no. 1 (March 1990): 32–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0790966700016980.

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AbstractSexual dysfunctions are common in S.T.D. (Sexually Transmitted Diseases) Clinic attenders. Marital/relationship dysfunctions frequently follow specific sexual dysfunctions such as erectile, impotence and premature ejaculation. In addition concomitant marital therapy has been shown to enhance treatment for sexual dysfunction. Polypartnerism or multiple or serial sexual partners is also a common feature of S.T.D. clinic attenders. To date, no study has fully evaluated the social, psychological and medical determinants of this behaviour.The study examined the relationship between sexual dysfunction, marital difficulties and polypartnerism in 50 heterosexual STD clinic attenders. Thirty-one per cent of the sample had pathological scores on the Golombok-Rust Inventory of Sexual Satisfaction (GRISS). Forty-two per cent of the sample has pathological scores on the Golombok-Rust Inventory of Marital Satisfaction (GRIMS). There was a significant relationship between sexual dysfunction and marital dysfunction. Polypartnerism was also correlated with sexual and relationship dysfunction. It was felt that by offering treatment for specific sexual dysfunctions identified at STD clinics, marital/relationship difficulties could be averted. Subsequently polypartnerism could be reduced. By altering polypartnerism in this way, an important opportunity to influence vector spread of STD, including HIV infection is afforded.
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46

Désormeaux, André, Rabeea F. Omar, and Michel G. Bergeron. "Topical Microbicides for the Prevention of Sexually Transmitted Diseases and HIV." Canadian Journal of Infectious Diseases 10, suppl c (1999): 41C—48C. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/1999/932936.

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The development of novel compounds to reduce the sexual transmission of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), herpes and other pathogens causing sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) has become a topic of great interest. Condom use is the only readily available measure to reduce successfully the propagation of these infectious agents. To reduce significantly the probability of acquiring infection, condoms should be used during all risky sexual intercourse. More attention is being given to female-controlled methods for the prevention of HIV infection because many women are unable to negotiate condom use with their sexual partners. The development of topical microbicides constitutes one of the most priori tized research areas in the field of prevention of STDs/HIV for the World Health Organization, the National Institutes of Health and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Because the number of women infected with HIV, herpes and other pathogens causing STDs is growing dramatically worldwide, there is an urgent need to develop innovative preventive measures that can reduce the transmission of these pathogens with minimal mucosa! irritation, and minimal effects on the vaginal flora and pH. Some of the existing products as well as promising new topical microbicicles for the prevention of sexually transmitted infections are reviewed.
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47

Doherty, Irene A. "Sexual networks and sexually transmitted infections: innovations and findings." Current Opinion in Infectious Diseases 24, no. 1 (February 2011): 70–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/qco.0b013e3283422647.

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48

Filipović, Tomislav, Zrinka Puharić, Drita Puharić, and Mario Gašić. "Attitudes and Knowledge of Students on Sexuality in Three Secondary Schools." Croatian nursing journal 4, no. 2 (December 11, 2020): 157–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.24141/2/4/2/2.

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Introduction. Sexuality of children and adolescents in Croatia is still considered a taboo, and sexually transmitted diseases are a significant global public health problem that is constantly growing. As a frequent consequence of irresponsible sexual behaviour and early sexual intercourse, we are faced with the problem of juvenile, most often unwanted, pregnancy. Contraceptives are used to prevent sexually transmitted diseases and unwanted pregnancies, and the most vulnerable group are the adolescents. The primary task is to educate the youth prior to them entering active sexual life. Aim. To collect and analyse data on sexual habits, attitudes and knowledge of adolescents. To assess the need for additional education and preventive programmes. Methods. 130 high school students, aged 17-19, participated in the survey. For testing purposes, a questionnaire was used. The questionnaire was conducted voluntarily and was completely anonymous, and a written consent was obtained from parents of juvenile participants. Results. The adolescent subjects in this study showed insufficient knowledge of sexuality, namely the menstrual cycle, contraceptives and emergency contraception, and sexually transmitted diseases. They showed knowledge of things they could get acquainted with on a daily basis through the media and other information outlets. Conclusion. According to the results obtained by the research, we can conclude that higher quality education of the youth is necessary, with the aim of expanding their knowledge of sexuality in order to prevent sexually transmitted diseases and the occurrence of unwanted juvenile pregnancies.
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49

Guimarães, Rafael Alves, Leandro Nascimento da Silva, Divânia Dias da Silva França, Nativa Helena Alves Del-Rios, Megmar Aparecida dos Santos Carneiro, and Sheila Araujo Teles. "Risk behaviors for sexually transmitted diseases among crack users." Revista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem 23, no. 4 (August 2015): 628–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0104-1169.0077.2597.

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AbstractObjectives: to investigate the prevalence and risk behaviors by means of reporting of sexually transmitted diseases among crack users.Method: cross-sectional study carried out with 588 crack users in a referral care unit for the treatment of chemical dependency. Data were collected by means of face-to-face interview and analyzed using Stata statistical software, version 8.0.Results: of the total participants, 154 (26.2%; 95% CI: 22.8-29.9) reported antecedents of sexually transmitted diseases. Ages between 25 and 30 years (RP: 2.1; 95% CI: 1.0-4.0) and over 30 years (RP: 3.8; 95% CI: 2.1-6.8), alcohol consumption (RP: 1.9; 95% CI: 1.1-3.3), antecedents of prostitution (RP: 1.9; 95% CI: 1.3-2.9) and sexual intercourse with person living with human immunodeficiency virus/AIDS (RP: 2.7; 95% CI: 1.8-4.2) were independently associated with reporting of sexually transmitted diseases.Conclusion: the results of this study suggest high risk and vulnerability of crack users for sexually transmitted diseases.
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Bjekić, Milan, Sandra Šipetić-Grujičić, Hristina Vlajinac, and Ivana Dunić. "Does Penis Size Influence Sexual Behaviour of Men who Have Sex with Men?" Acta Facultatis Medicae Naissensis 35, no. 4 (December 1, 2018): 311–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/afmnai-2018-0033.

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Abstract Penis size is a major body image concern for the majority of men in western nations, while in gay culture the penis has become a body part linked to sexual attractiveness and viability. The aim of this study was to reveal influence of the perceived penis size on sexual behaviour, condom use, sexually transmitted infections and men’s sexual positioning among men who have sex with men. In this cross-sectional study, the data were collected from consecutive men who have sex with men who attended Counselling for Sexually Transmitted Diseases at the City Institute for Skin and Venereal Diseases in Belgrade, Serbia. Out of 319 participants, 6.6% perceived their penis as "below average", 71.5% as "average", and 21.9% as "above average". In comparison with men with an average penis, men with below average penis were more frequently unsatisfied with their penis size (p < 0.05), more frequently lied to others about their penis size (p < 0.001) and took more frequently the passive sexual role (p < 0.05). Men with above average penis were more frequently satisfied with their penis size (p < 0.001), took more frequently the active sexual role (p < 0.01), they had more sexual partners (p < 0.05), more problems with a tight condom (p < 0.001) and more gonorrhoea/Chlamydia infections (p < 0.001) than men with an average penis. Perception of one’s penis size was associated with some aspects of sexual behaviour and the frequency of sexually transmitted diseases.
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