Academic literature on the topic 'Shape preferred orientation'

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Journal articles on the topic "Shape preferred orientation"

1

Mardinly, A. John, Lawrence H. van Vlack, and William F. Hosford. "Preferred Orientation of MnS Inclusions in Rolled Steel." Textures and Microstructures 22, no. 2 (1993): 127–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/tsm.22.127.

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The preferred orientation of MnS inclusions in hot-rolled steel was studied by electron diffraction. Specimens of resulfurized steel were examined after casting and after hot rolling to true strains of 0.5, 1.0 and 1.5. After rolling, the orientations of the inclusions tended toward an ideal 〈100〉 {001}. Only a moderate correlation between the final inclusion shape and orientation was found.
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2

Simigian, Sandra, and John Starkey. "A discussion of pyrrhotite fabrics." Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences 24, no. 5 (1987): 1070–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/e87-103.

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The classification of pyrrhotite fabrics proposed by Lusk and Ostwald identifies E-type pyrrhotite, which has no dimensional or crystallographic preferred orientation and an equant grain shape, and F-type pyrrhotite, which has a distinct dimensional and crystallographic preferred orientation and flattened, elongate grain shapes. The results of an analysis of pyrrhotite fabrics studied for Ducktown, Tennessee, do not conform with this classification. The data suggest that the three parameters, crystallographic orientation, dimensional orientation, and grain shape, are independent. Therefore, the E- and F-type classification of pyrrhotite fabrics appears not to have universal applicability.
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Kuo, Li-Ying, and Pouyan Shen. "Shape dependent coalescence and preferred orientation of CeO2 nanocrystallites." Materials Science and Engineering: A 277, no. 1-2 (2000): 258–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0921-5093(99)00547-x.

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4

Allard, B., and K. Benn. "Shape preferred-orientation analysis using digitized images on a microcomputer." Computers & Geosciences 15, no. 3 (1989): 441–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0098-3004(89)90049-6.

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5

Lamprecht, Sebastian, Johannes Stoffels, and Thomas Udelhoven. "ALS as Tool to Study Preferred Stem Inclination Directions." Remote Sensing 12, no. 22 (2020): 3744. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs12223744.

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Although gravitropism forces trees to grow vertically, stems have shown to prefer specific orientations. Apart from wind deforming the tree shape, lateral light can result in prevailing inclination directions. In recent years a species dependent interaction between gravitropism and phototropism, resulting in trunks leaning down-slope, has been confirmed, but a terrestrial investigation of such factors is limited to small scale surveys. ALS offers the opportunity to investigate trees remotely. This study shall clarify whether ALS detected tree trunks can be used to identify prevailing trunk inclinations. In particular, the effect of topography, wind, soil properties and scan direction are investigated empirically using linear regression models. 299.000 significantly inclined stems were investigated. Species-specific prevailing trunk orientations could be observed. About 58% of the inclination and 19% of the orientation could be explained by the linear models, while the tree species, tree height, aspect and slope could be identified as significant factors. The models indicate that deciduous trees tend to lean down-slope, while conifers tend to lean leeward. This study has shown that ALS is suitable to investigate the trunk orientation on larger scales. It provides empirical evidence for the effect of phototropism and wind on the trunk orientation.
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6

Yoshikawa, Noboru, Takanori Endo, Shoji Taniguchi, Satoshi Awaji, Kazuo Watanabe, and Eiji Aoyagi. "Microstructure and orientation of iron crystals by thermal chemical vapor deposition with imposition of magnetic field." Journal of Materials Research 17, no. 11 (2002): 2865–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/jmr.2002.0416.

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Iron crystals were deposited by thermally activated chemical vapor deposition with imposition of magnetic field. In this study, the deposition was conducted by imposing a magnetic field up to 3.5 T in a temperature range between 0.48 and 0.51 of TmFe (melting point of iron), which is below the Curie point of iron (0.58 TmFe). The microstructures and crystal orientations of the deposits were investigated. In the deposition process, island-shaped crystals were formed on a scale of several microns; then a film was grown by their coalescence. As the magnetic field magnitude increased, population of the island-shaped crystals having a cubic shape increased. Simultaneously, their ω-scanned (200) profile became sharper. Their degree of (100) preferred orientation was dependent on the magnetic field up to 3.5 T, which is usually high enough for the saturated magnetization of iron crystals. However, when the substrate was placed parallel to the magnetic field, (100) preferred orientation was not observed for the island-shaped crystals. A large and bimodal ω-scanned (110) profile having sharp peaks was obtained when the substrate was inclined 45° to the field. Preferred (100) orientation was not obtained from the iron films, for which two reasons were pointed out. The first is the secondary grown crystals on the island-shaped crystals having different orientations, and the second is the observed zone III grain structure of the films, where grain boundary migration occurred.
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7

Tatiparti, Sankara Sarma V., and Fereshteh Ebrahimi. "Preferred orientation and shape of electrodeposited nanocrystalline Al–Mg alloy dendrites." Materials Letters 65, no. 12 (2011): 1915–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.matlet.2011.04.018.

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8

Barnard, A. S., and L. A. Curtiss. "Modeling the preferred shape, orientation and aspect ratio of gold nanorods." Journal of Materials Chemistry 17, no. 31 (2007): 3315. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/b704798c.

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9

Sen, Koushik, and Manish A. Mamtani. "Magnetic fabric, shape preferred orientation and regional strain in granitic rocks." Journal of Structural Geology 28, no. 10 (2006): 1870–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jsg.2006.07.005.

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10

Jee, K. K., M. C. Shin, and Y. G. Kim. "Preferred orientation and reversible shape memory effect in Ti“Ni alloy." Scripta Metallurgica et Materialia 24, no. 5 (1990): 921–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0956-716x(90)90138-7.

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