Log in

Relevant bibliographies by topics / Shensi / Journal articles

To see the other types of publications on this topic, follow the link: Shensi.

Journal articles on the topic 'Shensi'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 2 March 2023

Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles

Select a source type:

Consult the top 50 journal articles for your research on the topic 'Shensi.'

Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.

You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.

Browse journal articles on a wide variety of disciplines and organise your bibliography correctly.

1

Sernelj, Téa. "From shensi to jingjie: the Method of Artistic Imagination and the Highest Aesthetic Realm." Synthesis philosophica 36, no. 2 (January 20, 2022): 313–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.21464/sp36204.

Full text

Abstract:

U članku se ispituje sadržaj i značenje kineskog estetskog koncepta shensi i njegov odnos prema pojmu najvišeg estetskog područja (jingjie). Duhovnu kontemplaciju ili umjetničku uobrazilju (shensi) temeljito je istražio Liu Xie (465. – 522.) u svom teorijskom radu o književnom pisanju Književni um i rezbarenje zmajeva u 6. stoljeću. Ovo je djelo prva sustavna teorija umjetničkog stvaralaštva u klasičnoj kineskoj estetici. Međutim, estetsku teoriju jingjie-ja prvi je istražio Wang Changling (698. – 756.) tijekom dinastije Tang, ali ju je dalje razvio Wang Guowei (1877. – 1927.) na pragu 20. stoljeća, što se smatra početkom modernizacije kineske estetike. Članak detaljno istražuje oba koncepta i argumentira da je shensi zapravo estetska metoda koja vodi do postizanja najviše estetičke sfere (jingjie) kada se uspješno primjenjuje i pojavljuje u umjetničkom procesu i samom umjetničkom djelu.Keywords

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

2

Wang, C. C. "On the Stratigraphy of North Shensi." Bulletin of the Geological Society of China 4, no. 1 (May 29, 2009): 57–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1755-6724.1925.mp4001009.x.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

3

Korovchinsky, Nikolai M. "Diaphanosoma Dumonti Sp. Nov. (Cladocera, Daphniiformes, Sididae) From China." Crustaceana 69, no. 1 (1996): 26–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156854096x00033.

Full text

Abstract:

AbstractThe description of a new species, Diaphanosoma dumonti, is based on parthenogenetic females collected in Shensi province, China. Individual and morphological variability due to age as well as size frequency distribution, are also analyzed.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

4

Yu-Chun, Chang. "Pre-Sinian Geology of Hanchung Districts, Shensi*." Bulletin of the Geological Society of China 25, no. 1 (June 1, 2009): 299–308. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1755-6724.1945.mp25001015.x.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

5

Hsieh, C. Y. "Note on the Geomorphology of the North Shensi Basin§." Bulletin of the Geological Society of China 12, no. 1-2 (May 29, 2009): 181–206. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1755-6724.1933.mp12001015.x.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

6

Jae-Hyuk Lee. "The Operation of Shensi 神思: A Chain of Syntheses." CHINESE LITERATURE 92, no. ll (August 2017): 47–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.21192/scll.92..201708.003.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

7

Wang, C. C. "The Physiographioal History of the Yellow River Between Shansi and Shensi." Bulletin of the Geological Society of China 4, no. 2 (May 29, 2009): 87–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1755-6724.1925.mp4002002.x.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

8

Zhang, Benzi. "Shensi: Tracing Arthur Sze's Poetic Imagination between East and West." Comparatist 37, no. 1 (2013): 234–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/com.2013.0031.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

9

Kim, Yeon-joo. "Research on the Formative Mechanism for Embodiment of ‘ShenSi(神思)’ in Chinese Painting." Society for Art Education of Korea 64 (November 10, 2017): 19–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.25297/aer.2017.64.19.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

10

Huang, Y. S. "On the Pre-Sinian Crystalline Rocks of the Muchiapa-Sintsi Area in Southern Shensi*." Bulletin of the Geological Society of China 28, no. 1-2 (May 29, 2009): 33–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1755-6724.1948.mp281-2004.x.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

11

De Chardin, P. Teilhard, and C. C. Young. "On Some Traces of Vertebrate Life in the Jurassic and Triassic Beds of Shansi and Shensi." Bulletin of the Geological Society of China 8, no. 2 (May 29, 2009): 131–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1755-6724.1929.mp8002005.x.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

12

Kim, Yeonjoo. "The Space of the Imaginary Experience : The Operation of Shensi(神思) in GuoXi(郭熙)’s Linquangaozhi(林泉高致)." Institute of Humanities at Soonchunhyang University 38, no. 3 (September 30, 2019): 157–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.35222/ihsu.2019.38.3.157.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

13

Zhang Cziráková, Daniela. "Subjektivita a semiabstraktné prvky v starej čínskej maľbe tušom." Anthropologia integra 1, no. 2 (June 1, 2010): 71–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.5817/ai2010-2-71.

Full text

Abstract:

Čínske umenie je často charakteristické skôr svojou subjektivitou, slobodou v práci s tušom ako popisným realizmom. Sú určité špecifiká čínskeho maliarstva, pre ktoré je odlišné od západnej umeleckej tradície. Absencia západnej perspektívy jedného uhla, chýbajúce tieňovanie, dôraz na ťahy štetca spôsobili v minulosti nedorozumenie medzi Západom a Východom, ale subjektivita čínskej maľby tušom sa stala silnou inšpiráciou pre západných abstraktných umelcov. Čínska maľba sa v jej dejinách ocitla veľmi blízko k abstrakcii.V Číne začali umelci veľmi skoro uprednostňovať využívanie štetca na vyjadrenie najhlbších osobných ideí pred zachytením skutočnosti. Maľba bola oveľa viac o umelcovom sebavyjadrení než o formálnej podobnosti. V článku venujem pozornosť hlavne niekoľkým štýlom v čínskom maliarstve, napríklad xieyi, čo doslovne znamená „záznam ideí“. Zaoberám sa semiabstraktnými tendenciami v dejinách čínskej maľby tušom, niekoľkými autormi, ktorí sú zaujímaví hlavne z pohľadu subjektivity.Niektorí autori takmer opustili pozíciu objektívneho zobrazovania, boli dokonca hrdí na nezávislosť od objektívnej reality, na nepodobnosť ich prác, autori, ktorí používajúc nedbalé ťahy štetca vytvorili semiabstraktné diela, unikali z objektívnej reality do svojho vnútorného sveta. Nepopieram silné realistické tradície v čínskej maľbe, vo svojom článku prezentujem silnú pozíciu subjektivity v dejinách čínskej maľby tušom, či už v tvorbe maliarov-literátov, zen-buddhistických maliarov alebo iných neortodoxných osobností v Číne. Dokonca aj v najstarších filozofických spisoch či vo výtvarno-teoretických dielach môžeme v Číne nájsť názory uprednostňujúce subjektivitu voči formálnej podobnosti, zdôrazňujúce shensi 神似 oproti xingsi 形似.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

14

Yeonjoo Kim. "A Study on the Transcendence of SuShi(蘇軾)’s “Shapes created by according to anything encountered” through ‘ShenSi(神思)’ in Art Theory." Journal of Eastern Philosophy 00, no. 87 (August 2016): 247–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.17299/tsep.00.87.201608.247.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

15

Young, C. C. "On the New Finds of Fossil Eggs of Struthio Anderssoni Lowe in North China with Remarks on the Egg Remains Found in Shansi, Shensi and in Choukoutien§." Bulletin of the Geological Society of China 12, no. 1-2 (May 29, 2009): 145–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1755-6724.1933.mp12001013.x.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

16

Liu, Xiao Dong, Yi Ju Hou, Lin Zhang, and Hui Ling Cao. "Compound Injection of Shenqi as a Reversal Drug on Docetaxel Resistant Human Lung Adenocarcinoma Cell A549/DTX." Advanced Materials Research 926-930 (May 2014): 1054–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.926-930.1054.

Full text

Abstract:

To investigate the effect and the mechanism of compound injection of Shenqi (Codonopsis and Astragalus) on Docetaxel resistance of human lung adenocarcinoma cell A549/ DTX. The cytotoxicities of Shenqi Injection were assayed with the MTT method, the effects of Shenqi Injection on apoptosis induced by Docetaxel in A549/ DTX was examined by flow cytometry (FCM). The expression levels of apoptosis regulator Bc1-2 and Bax were detected by Western blot. After treatment with Shenqi Injection for 24 hours, results showed that 15 μL / mL Shenqi Injection significantly increased toxicity of Docetaxel on A549/DTX. Shenqi Injection could reverse the Docetaxel resistance in A549/ DTX in vitro. The drug resistance reversal index (RI) was equal to 2.71 analyzed with MTT method. Shenqi Injection could enhance the apoptosis effect of Docetaxel on A549/DTX. We conclude that Shenqi Injection can reverse the drug resistance on A549/DTX, and its mechanism is to promote apoptosis may be related with the up-regulation of Bc1-2 expression and down-regulation of Bax expression.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

17

Wilson, Brent. "Population structures among epiphytal foraminiferal communities, Nevis, West Indies." Journal of Micropalaeontology 27, no. 1 (May 1, 2008): 63–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1144/jm.27.1.63.

Full text

Abstract:

Abstract. The taxocene of live epiphytal foraminifera was for one year monitored monthly on six phytal substrates in shallow water (<1 m) in two bays around Nevis, NE Caribbean Sea. Mosquito Bay was subject to a nutrient flux from a leaking septic tank. Long Haul Bay was comparatively undeveloped. SHE Community Structure Investigations (SHECSIs) revealed that the populations on five plants had logarithmic series distributions of species abundances, the slopes of lnS vs. lnE for these five time-series being within −1±0.3. In three time-series, they were within −1±0.05.Cluster analysis of twenty-five sediment samples in shallow water (<3 m) indicates that Nevis is largely surrounded by a single thanatacoenosis, for which SHECSI indicates a logarithmic series population structure. However, it is not possible to reconstruct perfectly the epiphytal population from the sediment thanatacoenosis. The thanatacoenosis included 40% allochthonous Amphistegina gibbosa, Archaias angulatus and Asterigerina carinata, washed in from offshore reefs, and few planorbulinids, although the latter dominates the biocoenosis on seagrass leaves in the backreef.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

18

Aidaros, Mohammed Esam A., Oshiak Ahmed Sharif, Mubarak Al-hamodi, Ghanem M. Mahjaf, Tibyan Abd Almajed Altaher, Yagoob Garedaghi, and Mosab Nouraldein Mohammed Hamad. "Prevalence of Different Types of Malaria in Shendi, Sudan." International Journal of Medical Parasitology and Epidemiology Sciences 2, no. 4 (December 30, 2021): 99–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.34172/ijmpes.2021.26.

Full text

Abstract:

Introduction: This cross-sectional descriptive study aims to detect the incidence of different types of Malaria in Shendi, Sudan, during the period from November 2019 to February 2020. This study was conducted in Shendi, Sudan, which lies 150 km from the national capital of the Republic of Sudan, Khartoum. Methods: One hundred samples were taken, and the study was conducted in several hospitals in Shendi (Shendi teaching hospital, Almak Nimer hospital, and many laboratories in Shendi). This study examined different types of malaria parasite among the population of Shendi, taking into account the age, gender, residence. A rapid immunochromatographic test and blood film were used to diagnose the incidence of Plasmodium falciparum compared to the other types of Plasmodium. Results: On blood film test, 98% of already diagnosed cases of malaria by microscope were positive, and only 2% were negative; furthermore, 96 % of malaria cases were caused by P. falciparum, and only 2 % were caused by Plasmodium vivax. Conclusion: The present study concluded that the incidence of malaria was high in the study area. More than two-thirds of patients diagnosed with malaria in Shendi in 2019-2020 were young aged 15-30 years, and more than half of the cases were female. Blood film examination is the gold standard for malaria diagnosis. P. falciparum was responsible for 96% of cases, and the other species were much less common.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

19

Shin, Hyun-Taeg, Seok-Hee Chung, Jong-Soo Lee, Sung-Soo Kim, Hyun-Dae Shin, Mi-Hyeon Jang, Min-Chul Shin, et al. "Protective Effect of Shenqi-wan Against H2O2-induced Apoptosis in Hippocampal Neuronal Cells." American Journal of Chinese Medicine 31, no. 05 (January 2003): 675–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0192415x03001454.

Full text

Abstract:

The present study investigated whether Shenqi-wan possesses a protective effect against hydrogen peroxide ( H 2 O 2)-induced apoptosis of the hippocampal cell line HiB5. Through morphological and biochemical analyses, it was demonstrated that HiB5 cells treated with H 2 O 2 exhibited several apoptotic features, while cells pre-treated with Shenqi-wan prior to H 2 O 2 exposure showed a decrease in the occurrence of apoptosis. In addition, a patch clamp study revealed that Shenqi-wan inhibited profoundly N-methyl-D-aspartic acid (NMDA) receptor-activated ion current in acutely dissociated hippocampal CA1 neurons. These results suggest that Shenqi-wan may exert its protective effect against H 2 O 2-induced apoptosis via inhibition of NMDA receptors in hippocampal neuronal cells.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

20

Li, Yu, Jianhua Chen, Guangpeng Feng, Jian Yang, Feng Zhao, Chenchen Shen, Chao Song, and Tao Jiang. "Otolith Microchemistry Assessment: Evidence of Migratory Coilia nasus of Yangtze River Living in the Shengsi Sea Area." Fishes 7, no. 4 (July 18, 2022): 172. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/fishes7040172.

Full text

Abstract:

At present, the resources of anadromous fish in the world are drastically reduced and one of the solutions to promote its recovery may be to identify and protect its feeding grounds. To determine whether the feeding grounds of anadromous Coilia nasus in the Yangtze River are still in the sea area, the quantitative line analysis of Sr and Ca contents (Sr/Ca ratios) and the area distribution analysis of Sr content in the otoliths of C. nasus in three water areas (Poyang Lake, Yangtze River estuary and Shengsi Sea area) were carried out by electron probe microanalysis (EPMA) to analyze the habitat use and the migratory patterns of different estuarine C. nasus. These results showed that the Sr/Ca ratios of all otoliths fluctuated significantly. By comparison, it was found that C. nasus of Yangtze River might exist in the Shengsi Sea area, and the Shengsi Sea area might be one of the feeding grounds of migratory C. nasus. Therefore, it is urgent to carry out a comprehensive investigation on the distribution of related groups in the Shengsi Sea area and the influence of potential threat factors, such as fishing and harsh habitat, to effectively protect the resources and habitats of C. nasus in the Shengsi Sea area.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

21

Li, Ying, Na Han, Zhuo Chen, and Xing Li. "Systematic review and meta-analysis of shenqi fuzheng and chemotherapy combination in the treatment of breast cancer." Bangladesh Journal of Pharmacology 11, no. 4 (October 1, 2016): 793. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjp.v11i4.27200.

Full text

Abstract:

<p class="Abstract">This review evaluates the effectiveness and safety of injection of shenqi fuzheng with chemotherapy in the treatment of breast cancer in China. The study included 20 randomized clinical trials (RCTs) involving 1,609 patients. It was shown that shenqi fuzheng could improved the treatment efficiency, Kamofsky Performance Status (KPS), weight and autoimmune; reduced fatigue, gastrointestinal reaction and the toxicity of bone marrow; protected liver, kidney and heart from damage by chemotherapy. However, the quality of all the studies was relatively low and there was great heterogeneity between various studies. Further well-designed research is needed to estimate the beneficial effects of shenqi fuzheng.</p><p> </p>

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

22

Cai, Zhixing, Yue Teng, and Yue Chen. "The Effect of Shenyi Capsule on Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer Combined with Chemotherapy from the Yin-Yang Perspective." Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2021 (August 18, 2021): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/1653750.

Full text

Abstract:

As an example of Shenyi capsule on non-small-cell lung cancer combined with chemotherapy, this review discusses the synergistic effect and mechanism of natural drugs in oncotherapy from the yin-yang perspective in ancient Chinese philosophy, so as to reflect the therapeutic principle of natural drugs for tumor more comprehensively. The major focuses of this review are on the philosophical thinking of yin-yang as a tool which can not only explain the effect of Shenyi capsule in NSCLC combined with chemotherapy but also explore the mechanism of Shenyi capsule at the cellular and molecular level. Learning from the “yin-yang” thinking of ancient Chinese philosophy will bring more enlightenment to the research and development of traditional Chinese drugs in the future.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

23

Miao, Ming San, Shu Yan Yu, and Shuai Shao. "Experimental Study of Shenqi Pollen Tablet on Altitude Sickness." Advanced Materials Research 850-851 (December 2013): 1255–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.850-851.1255.

Full text

Abstract:

Abstract. Mice model of the endurance and rat model of atmospheric oxygen were prepared in this paper. Study on the effect of Shenqi Pollen Tablet on altitude sickness. Shenqi Pollen Tablet could prolong survival time of mice、significantly reduce weight of rat right ventricular (RV) 、reduce leverage of the weight of right ventricular(RV) and left ventricular increases septum(LV+S),significantly reduce MDA level、NO level and NOS level、increase SOD level, improve hypoxia tolerance of organism.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

24

Nooter, Nancy Ingram. "The Gates of Shendi." African Arts 32, no. 2 (1999): 70. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3337604.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

25

Wu, Chengde, Ying Liang, and Fangyong Fu. "Effect of Shenqi Fuzheng Injection on Leukopenia and T-cell Subsets in Patients with Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Undergoing Radiotherapy." Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2022 (August 5, 2022): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2832739.

Full text

Abstract:

Purpose. The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of Shenqi fuzheng injection on leukopenia and T-cell subsets in patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) undergoing radiotherapy. Methods. A total of 124 patients with advanced NSCLC treated in the oncology department of our hospital from January 2017 to January 2019 were included and assigned at a ratio of 1 : 1 to receive conventional radiotherapy (control group, n = 62) or conventional radiotherapy plus Shenqi Fuzheng injection (study group, n = 62) via the random number table method. Results. The study group showed a significantly higher objective response rate (ORR) and a lower incidence of leukopenia versus the control group ( P < 0.05 ). After the treatment, Shenqi Fuzheng injection resulted in significantly lower levels of carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) and neuron-specific enolase (NSE) in the study group versus conventional treatment given to the control group. After the treatment, the control group showed significantly decreased ratios of CD3+ T cells, CD4+ T cells, and CD4+/CD8+, and an increased ratio of CD8+ T cells, and significant differences when compared with the study group. The T-cell subsets of the patients in the study group showed no significant changes than those between the treatment. The median OS was 20.0 months in the control group and 23.5 months in the study group. The differences between the two groups in terms of OS did not come up to the statistical standard. Conclusion. Shenqi Fuzheng injection for NSCLC patients undergoing radiotherapy elevates the number of white blood cells, regulates T-cell immune function, reduces tumor markers, and enhances clinical efficacy. Further clinical trials are, however, required prior to clinical promotion.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

26

Tan, Zhanming, Zhengying Xuan, Juan Zhang, Sasa Zhu, Yifei Liu, and Renci Xiong. "Effects of different rootstock grafting on yield and quality of cucumber." Trends in Horticulture 5, no. 2 (September 24, 2022): 75. http://dx.doi.org/10.24294/th.v5i2.1831.

Full text

Abstract:

In this study, ‘Xinli No. 3’, ‘Shengli rootstock’, ‘Shenli rootstock’ and ‘Shengzhen No. 1’ were used as rootstock, and ‘Jinchun No. 39’ cucumber was used as scion to study the effects of different rootstock on the yield and quality of grafted cucumber, and to select high quality rootstock suitable for cucumber grafting. Different rootstock affected the survival rate, phenology, the height of plant, stem diameter, growth potential, yield and quality of cucumber grafting. Among them, the survival rate of ‘Shenli rootstock’ grafted cucumber is the highest, and the growth of ‘Shengzhen No. 1’ grafted cucumber is relatively the strongest. There was no significant difference in fruit tuber, melon edge, thorn color and pulp crispness between self-rooted seedling (CK) and each rootstock grafting combination. The average yield of ‘Xinli No. 3’ grafted cucumber plot was not significantly different from that of self-rooted seedlings (CK). The length of ‘Shenli rootstock’ and ‘Shengli rootstock’ grafted cucumber was significantly higher than that of self-rooted seedlings (CK), and the length of ‘Shengzhen No. 1’ Grafted Cucumber was significantly higher than that of self-rooted seedlings (CK). The contents of vitamin C and soluble protein of ‘Shengli rootstock’, ‘Shenli rootstock’ and ‘Shengzhen No. 1’ grafted cucumber were significantly higher than those of self-rooted seedlings (CK), and the contents of soluble sugar were lower than those of self-rooted seedlings (CK). Therefore, ‘Shengzhen No. 1’ and ‘Jinchun No. 39’ have strong compatibility with cucumber. As rootstocks, the grafted cucumber plants not only have strong growth potential and high yield, but also significantly increase the content of soluble protein and vitamin C.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

27

YU, HAIYAN, and NIEL L. BRUCE. "Aega sheni, a new species of Aegidae (Crustacea: Isopoda: Cymothoida) from southern China and Australia." Zootaxa 1224, no. 1 (June 5, 2006): 23. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1224.1.2.

Full text

Abstract:

Aega sheni sp. nov. from Chinese and Australian waters, is described and figured. This species is characterized by the plate-like expansion of antennule peduncle articles 1 and 2, very large eyes (nearly making contact), numerous robust setae on the inferior margins of the ischium of pereopods 2 and 3, large distal lobe on the propodus of pereopods 1–3, shape and setation of the uropods, and the rounded pleotelson posterior margin. Aega sheni has been recorded at depths of 300–435 metres.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

28

Hayward, Robert. "Profile Targum Esther Sheni." Aramaic Studies 9, no. 1 (2011): 65–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/147783511x594852.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

29

Li, Ruo-Lan, Tai-Wei Dong, Ji-Gang Wei, Feng Gao, Min Li, Yang Bai, Pei-Feng Wei, Miao-Miao Xi, and Reggiani Vilela Gonçalves. "Meta-Analysis of the Therapeutic Effect of Shenqi Jiangtang Granule on Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus." Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2020 (September 29, 2020): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/5754823.

Full text

Abstract:

Objective. To systematically evaluate the effectiveness of Shenqi Jiangtang granule (SQJT) in the treatment of type 2 diabetes. Methods. We searched CNKI, Wanfang Data, VIP, and PubMed databases to collect randomized controlled trials (RCT) of Shenqi Jiangtang granules in the treatment of type 2 diabetes. The search time was from January 2014 to the present. Data were extracted, and quality was evaluated. Metadata analysis of the extracted data was carried out using RevMa5.2 software. The final results are expressed in relative risk (RR), mean difference (MD), and 95% CI. Results. This study included a total of 13 studies, 1160 subjects. Meta-analysis results showed that the test group was better than the control group (RR = 1.26, 95% CI 1.18–1.34, P < 0.00001 ). The fasting blood glucose, postprandial blood glucose, and glycated hemoglobin of the test group were also significantly better than those of the control group. Conclusion. Shenqi Jiangtang granules have a certain clinical effect and low adverse reaction rate for the treatment or adjuvant treatment of type 2 diabetes. At present, the drug has been widely used in clinical practice, but a large number of large-sample clinical trials are needed to further verify its specific efficacy and safety.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

30

Mohamed Ali, Omar Yousof. "ASSESSMENT OF MALARIA PREVENTION AND CONTROL METHODS IN SHENDI LOCALITY, SUDAN 2015." International Journal of Research -GRANTHAALAYAH 4, no. 6 (June 30, 2016): 150–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.29121/granthaalayah.v4.i6.2016.2648.

Full text

Abstract:

This paper represented the founding of community based cross sectional study conducted to assess methods of prevention and control of malaria in Shendi city. Specifically it aims to evaluate the different methods of prevention service offered by local health authorities.Evaluation of community participation towards control of malaria and evaluation of personal protection against mosquito bite.Sample size of 192 was selected randomly out of 9000 households. An interview’ questionnaires and observations were used to collect the data from households, then the data was analyzed using both Microsoft Excel and Statistic Package for Social Sciences program (SPSS).The main results showed that Most dominant level of education of shendi populationwas university and secondary school.The study concludes that most population used personal protection against mosquito bites.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

31

Mohamed Ali, Omar Yousof. "ASSESSMENT OF KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDE TOWARDS DIARRHEAL DISEASES IN CHILDREN UNDER FIVE YEARS IN SHENDI TOWN." International Journal of Research -GRANTHAALAYAH 4, no. 3 (March 31, 2016): 80–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.29121/granthaalayah.v4.i3.2016.2788.

Full text

Abstract:

Diarrheal diseases are a collection of diseases caused by multiple viral, bacterial, and parasitic organisms that share common symptoms, and it’s defined as the passage of three or more loose or liquid stool per day. This Descriptive community based cross sectional study was conducted in Shendi Town during the year2015To study Knowledge and Attitude towards diarrheal disease in children under five years. A system of simple random sampling allocation was followed to select the sample for coverage of diarrhea disease in Shendi town. The data was collected through instructed questionnaire according to SNAP standard Questionnaire which contains 20 closed ended questions with simple language that was been easily to understood by the respondents . The collected data was analyzed by entering it into computer and analyzed using both Microsoft Excel and Statistical Package for Social Sciences Program (spss). The results then presented in tables and figures, and then subjected to additional statistical analyses T test to find associations and statistical significance by finding P value. The most important conclusions revealed from the study is, Most of mothers (55%) seek medical treatment when their children got diarrhea. The most important recommendations emerged from this study, Government and Shendi local authorities must educate mothers on diarrheal disease prevention and rehydration, Sufficient programs and facilities should be made available for family planning, Give oriented task health education to health workers.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

32

Mifflin, Cheryl, Drew Eddy, Brad Wray, Lin Zheng, Nicolas Chazalnoel, and Rongxin Huang. "Shenzi OBN: An imaging step change." Leading Edge 40, no. 5 (May 2021): 348–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1190/tle40050348.1.

Full text

Abstract:

The story of seismic imaging over BHP's Shenzi Gulf of Mexico production field follows the history of offshore seismic imaging, from 2D to 3D narrow-azimuth streamer acquisition and to its leading the wide-azimuth movement with the Shenzi rich-azimuth (RAZ) survey. Each RAZ reprocessing project over the last 15 years applied the latest processing technology, culminating in hundreds of scenario tests to refine the salt model, but eventually the RAZ data reached a technical limit. A new ocean-bottom-node (OBN) survey acquired in 2020 has produced a step-change improvement over the legacy RAZ image. The uplift can be attributed to several factors. First, an OBN feasibility and survey design study demonstrated that a core of dense nodes combined with sparse nodes would improve the accuracy and resolution of the full-waveform inversion (FWI) solution. Second, the OBN data acquired following the survey design and employing FWI as the main model-building tool realized the predicted improvement. The result was a substantial change to the complex salt model, verified by a salt proximity survey as well as other salt markers, and improvement in imaging over the entire field. In addition to the improvement arising from a more accurate FWI velocity model, the steep-dip imaging also benefited from the new full-azimuth and long-offset data. However, the best steep-dip and fault imaging comes from the FWI image, a direct estimation of reflectivity from the FWI velocity. As the maximum frequency used by FWI moves toward the maximum frequency of the final reverse time migration (RTM), the FWI image approaches the resolution necessary to compete as the primary interpretation volume. Its subsalt illumination surpassed that of the RTM and even the least-squares RTM volumes. These imaging improvements are providing a new understanding of the faults and stratigraphic relationships of the field.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

33

Sulieman, Yassir, Theerakamol Pengsakul, Azzam Afifi, and Zakaria Mohamed A. "BIRD DIVERSITY IN SHENDI AREA, SUDAN." International Journal of Research -GRANTHAALAYAH 4, no. 6 (June 30, 2016): 55–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.29121/granthaalayah.v4.i6.2016.2638.

Full text

Abstract:

The present study was conducted from July to December 2015 and found that the Shendi area, River Nile State, Sudan, Africa, hosts considerable bird diversity with 35 species being observed belonging to 22 families; of which Columbidae, Meropidae and Nectariniidae were the most frequently observed species.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

34

Morandin, Lora A., and Patrick D. O’Hara. "Offshore oil and gas, and operational sheen occurrence: is there potential harm to marine birds?" Environmental Reviews 24, no. 3 (September 2016): 285–318. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/er-2015-0086.

Full text

Abstract:

Hydrocarbon discharges into the ocean, both regulated and accidental, occur from offshore drilling and production operations, and can result in oil sheen (≤3 μm thick) and slick (>3 μm thick) formation, potentially harming marine birds. Sheens may commonly occur around offshore oil and gas platforms in Atlantic Canada, however, there is little information on regularity of occurrence. Further, there are few direct studies on potential impacts of sheens, associated with offshore oil and gas operations, on marine birds. We reviewed potential sources and frequency of hydrocarbon accumulation on sea surfaces from offshore oil and gas operations in Atlantic Canada, and the likelihood of overlap with marine birds. We conducted a literature review on lethal and sub-lethal effects of low levels of oil contact and ingestion on marine birds, focusing on studies that describe measured dosages of oil. We extrapolated from these data on low-dose oil exposure to link possible effects to marine birds resulting from exposure to sheens. We found that sheens occur around production operations in Atlantic Canada at allowable levels of oil concentrations in produced water. Frequency and extent of occurrence cannot be estimated from current monitoring practices. While immediate lethal effects to seabirds likely are not common from external oiling of feathers from sheens, added stressors, such as cold weather, can result in external oiling from sheens having significant impact on seabird metabolic rate and can be ultimately lethal. Ingestion of small amounts of oil, doses that realistically could be expected from exposure to sheens, in some cases resulted in sub-lethal effects to adult seabirds, primarily affecting metabolic rate, sub-lethal health impacts, and reproductive output. Nestlings and eggs do not come in direct contact with sheens, yet these life stages are highly sensitive to oil, and transfer of oil from adults exposed to sheens likely is above tolerance levels at times. Negative effects to reproductive output from small doses of ingested oil could be causing undetected impacts on marine birds and marine bird populations. Lack of standardized monitoring of marine bird contact with sheens and potential harm makes assessments of magnitude and extent of impact problematic.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

35

LOVETT, NEIL B., MATTHEW EVERITT, ROBERT M. HEATH, and VIV KENDON. "The quantum walk search algorithm: factors affecting efficiency." Mathematical Structures in Computer Science 29, no. 3 (May 16, 2018): 389–429. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0960129518000051.

Full text

Abstract:

We carry out a numerical study of the quantum walk search algorithm of Shenvi, Kempe and Whaley Shenvi et al. (2003) and the factors that affect its efficiency in finding an individual state from an unsorted set. Previous work has focused purely on the effects of the dimensionality of the dataset to be searched. In the current paper we consider the effects of interpolating between dimensions, the connectivity of the dataset and the possibility of disorder in the underlying substrate: all these factors affect the efficiency of the search algorithm. We show that in addition to the strong dependence on the spatial dimension of the structure to be searched, there are also secondary dependencies on the connectivity and symmetry of the lattice, with greater connectivity providing a more efficient algorithm. We also show that the algorithm can tolerate a non-trivial level of disorder in the underlying substrate.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

36

Xu, Liangliang, Chun Hong Xiao, Hongyan Cao, Jianfen Yuan, and Zhimei Wu. "Effects of Jinkui Shenqi and Wuzi Yanzong pill on sperm motility and sperm DNA fragmentation rate in asthenospermia." Bioscience Journal 38 (December 16, 2022): e38096. http://dx.doi.org/10.14393/bj-v38n0a2022-54959.

Full text

Abstract:

This study was designed to compare the effects of Jinkui Shenqi and Wuzi Yanzong pill on sperm motility and sperm DNA fragmentation rate in patients with asthenospermia. 130 cases were randomly divided into an observation and control group (n=65). The control group was treated with the Wuzi Yanzong pill while the observation group with the Jinkui Shenqi pill. The sperm motility parameters rate (PR), semen concentration, sperm motility, DFI and α-glucosidase, fructose, seminal plasma zinc (Zn), acid phosphatase (ACP) in seminal plasma biochemistry and other indexes of were observed. The biochemical indexes of seminal plasma of α-glucosidase, fructose, Zn, ACP in two groups were significantly (p<0.05) improved after treatment. Compared with the control group, the indexes of the observation group improved more obviously after treatment. Pearson correlation analysis of DFI and PR indexes in 130 patients before treatment showed that sperm DFI and PR percentage were negatively correlated in asthenospermia patients (r =-0.572, P<0.05). There was no significant difference in DFI, semen concentration, PR, and sperm motility between the two groups before treatment. The DFI, semen concentration, PR and sperm viability of the two groups showed a tendency to improve after treatment, and the effect of the observation group was less significant than that of the control group (p<0.05). Two groups of patients have completed treatment successfully, no adverse events occurred during treatment. Jinkui Shenqi pill can effectively treat asthenospermia, which can effectively improve the effect of sperm motility in patients. It has less adverse reactions, safe and reliable, and is worthy of promotion.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

37

Gong, Yuping, and Shuhui Li. "Diagnostic Value of Color Doppler Ultrasound Combined with Superb Microvascular Imaging in the Detection of Small Renal Tumors Less than 3 cm Treated with Jinkui Shenqi Pills." Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2021 (September 3, 2021): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5327331.

Full text

Abstract:

The purpose of this study was to investigate the diagnostic value of color Doppler ultrasound combined with superb microvascular imaging (SMI) in the detection of small renal tumors less than 3 cm treated with Jinkui Shenqi pills. 50 cases were randomly selected from the patients with angioleiomyoma (a kind of small renal tumor) less than 3 cm confirmed by pathological examination and treated in our hospital from January 2018 to January 2020. All patients were treated with Jinkui Shenqi pills. All patients were first detected by color Doppler ultrasound and then by SMI. The results of color Doppler ultrasound were used as the control group, while those of color Doppler ultrasound combined with SMI were used as the experimental group. After that, the specificity, sensitivity, positive and negative detection results, and detection accuracy were compared between the two groups. The specificity and sensitivity in the experimental group were significantly higher than those in the control group, with statistical significance ( P < 0.05 ). The cases of positive and negative detection results in the experimental group were significantly higher than those in the control group, with statistical significance ( P < 0.05 ). The detection accuracy in the experimental group was significantly higher than that in the control group, with statistical significance ( P < 0.05 ). The specificity, sensitivity, positive and negative detection results, and detection accuracy of color Doppler ultrasound combined with SMI in the detection of small renal tumors less than 3 cm treated with Jinkui Shenqi pills were all significantly higher than those of color Doppler ultrasound; therefore, the application of color Doppler ultrasound combined with SMI for the diagnosis of small renal tumors is of high value.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

38

Abdien, Abd Elwahab, Haghamad Allzain Mohamed Bulla, Motwakil lmam Awadelkareim lmam, Azahir Yousif, Tarig A. H. Karar, M. H. Eltayeb, and Rashid Eltayeb. "ASSOCIATION OF SERUM AUTO-ANTIBODIES AND THYROID FUNCTION TEST IN PATIENTS WITH NON-NEOPLASTIC THYROID DISEASES IN SHENDI LOCALITY, SUDAN." International Journal of Research -GRANTHAALAYAH 10, no. 2 (March 15, 2022): 179–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.29121/granthaalayah.v10.i2.2022.4473.

Full text

Abstract:

Background: Thyroid disorders are the most second endocrine problem after diabetes mellitus in society. Environmental, immunological, and genetic factors lead to the development of thyroid disorders. Objectives: The study intended to evaluate the role of thyroid antibodies and hormones in the diagnosis of thyroid diseases, as well as the prevalence of thyroid antibodies in patients having thyroid disorders living in Shendi locality. Study design: The current research was prospective, case - control, hospital-based study carried out from 2013-2017, in El-Mek Nimir Uiversity Hospital in Shendi town- Northern Sudan.-. River Nile State. Two hundred and eighty-three (283) participants selected randomly as study population, of whom Hundred and eleven (111) patients with hypothyroidism; Seventy-two (72) patients with hyperthyroidism; Hundred (100) healthy normal subjects as control group. Participants were recruited from outpatient clinics in El-Mek Nimir Uiversity Hospital in Shendi Thyroid hormones profile (TSH, T4, T3, fT3, and fT4) and Thyroid antibodies (Anti-thyroid peroxidase and antithyroglobulin) were measured. Results: The study revealed that (60.7%) had hypothyroidism, (39.3%) had hyperthyroidism, (91.9%) of hypothyroidism were female, and only (8.1%) were male, while (84.7%) of hyperthyroidism were female while male represented only (15.3%) of them. The current study revealed that 107 of the case group (58.5%) were positive when evaluated for thyroid peroxidase antibodies (TPO Ab), with level more than (40.0 IU/ml). 72 (64.9%) of them were hypothyroidism, whereas a 35 (48.6%) of them were hyperthyroidism. As regard Thyroglobulin antibodies (Tg Ab), 73 (39.9%) of the case studied were positive, 51 (69.9%) of them were hypothyroidism, and 22 (30.1%) of them were hyperthyroidism. The study also revealed statistically significant positive correlation between the presence of TPO Ab and the values of fT3

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

39

Waworuntu, Adrianus L. G. "Shenshi 紳士 atau Gentry Cina: Sekilas Sejarah dan Profil Kaum Aristokrat Cina pada Zaman Kekaisaran." Paradigma, Jurnal Kajian Budaya 2, no. 2 (February 15, 2016): 137. http://dx.doi.org/10.17510/paradigma.v2i2.23.

Full text

Abstract:

<p>In order to comprehend the many aspects of social and cultural historiography of traditional China, it is imperative to recognize who are the main actors. In traditional Chinese society, there is a significant category known as the Chinese gentry, or the shenshi 紳士 in Mandarin. They were known as the Chinese scholar-official class who administered the traditional Chinese dynastic government system since more than two-thousand years ago until the abolishment of the system in 1911. The Chinese gentry emerged from the intellectuals who became officials by going through a special, open-recruited, educational system; a system that enabled every person from any strata in traditional society to enroll. However, their office and titles could not be passed to their offspring through birthright. All ministers, governors, magistrates, intellectuals, poets, men of letters, and also the metropolitan and local informal leaders emerged from this class. Chinese histories in the times of the various dynasties are decorated by the roles and actions of this shenshi.</p>

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

40

WONG, KINGSLEY J. H., HSI-TE SHIH, and BENNY K. K. CHAN. "Two new species of sand-bubbler crabs, Scopimera, from North China and the Philippines (Crustacea: Decapoda: Dotillidae)." Zootaxa 2962, no. 1 (July 11, 2011): 21. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2962.1.2.

Full text

Abstract:

Two undescribed species of Scopimera are herein described. Scopimera sheni sp. nov. from Qingdao, represents the fourth species of the genus to be recognized from North China. Scopimera philippinensis sp. nov. is the first record of the genus from the Philippines. Morphologically both new species belong to the “normal form” Scopimera (sensu Kemp 1919). Amongst other characters, each can be distinguished by its diagnostic male first gonopod. Mitochondrial cytochrome oxidase I (COI) gene sequences showed two distinct clades. An East Asia group (Chinese coasts, Japan, Korea and Taiwan) consisting of S. globosa De Haan, 1835, S. ryukyuensis Wong, Chan et Shih, 2010, S. sheni sp. nov., S. longidactyla Shen, 1932 and S. curtelsona (= S. cutelsoma) Shen, 1936; and a Southeast Asia group consisting of the closely related S. philippinensis sp. nov. and S. intermedia Balss, 1934. A dichotomous key is provided for all “normal forms” of Scopimera species.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

41

Dawria, Adam, Ali Mohieldin, Fatima Alshehk, and Zamzam Omer Tutu. "MISSED OPPORTUNITIES OF IMMUNISATION AMONG CHILDREN BELOW 24 MONTHS VISITED ELMAK NIMIR TEACHING HOSPITAL, SUDAN 2016." International Journal of Research -GRANTHAALAYAH 5, no. 10 (October 31, 2017): 51–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.29121/granthaalayah.v5.i10.2017.2267.

Full text

Abstract:

Immunization has often been cited as one of the greatest medical success stories in human history. A cross-sectional hospital based study conducted from the period started from March 2016 to December 2016 .the study aimed to assess the missed opportunity of vaccine amongst under 24 months in Shendi locality, Total of 220 children under 2 years were been selected using convenience universal coverage for all children attending to the hospital seeking medical care, structured Questionnaire filed by their care givers. Our results revealed that, the prevalence of missed opportunity among the study population were 35% as aver all children examined, 20 % for BCG, 23% (Penta, Rota and polio vaccines), 40% for Measles 1st dose and 60% for Measles 2nd dose. These results show high percentage of dropout due to the missed opportunity from the main hospital in the Shendi locality. The main recommendations of our study are, institute primary health care unit to provide immunisation services in the teaching hospital and this is will minimize the gab of vaccine missed opportunity ,implement intensive health education programme to the local community especially rural community.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

42

Abdallah Awad, Higazi Mohammed Ahmed. "EVALUATION OF STUDENT`S OPINION ABOUT OSCE FOR GRADUATE NURSING STUDENT –SHENDI UNIVERSITY SUDAN2012." International Journal of Research -GRANTHAALAYAH 3, no. 7 (July 31, 2015): 91–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.29121/granthaalayah.v3.i7.2015.2989.

Full text

Abstract:

This study was done in Sudan, NaherElneel state, shendi town, at shendi university faculty of nursing during September 2011. Seventy three second-year nurses students were asked to complete a brief anonymous questionnaire regarding their opinion as a new trend clinical exam strategy. The questionnaire was administered to all students post OSCE exam and required approximately ten minutes to complete it.68% of student agree that OSCE had covered wide area of knowledge and practice rather than ordinary exam.Few students were considered that OSCE is stressful and relatively intimidating. Majority of the student recommended that increasing time per station. The study aim to evaluate the student opinion about OSCE for undergraduate nursing student, so as to test the validity and reliability of the exam among them. The study concluded that, most of the student agreed that OSCE is better method of clinical evaluation because the matter of bias is minimum and it`s less stressful as compare with the ordinary exam.Also they were agreed that OSCE allow chance of compensation for poor performance. The study recommended that, OSCE should be integrated within the curriculum in conjunction with other relevant evaluation methods.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

43

CAO, JinYi, JianJie CHU, Jun CAO, and XiaoLi CHEN. "Radiation protective effect of Shenli capsules in mice." Pharmaceutical Care and Research 13, no. 2 (April 30, 2013): 150–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.5428/pcar20130223.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

44

Pines, Yuri. "The Shenzi Fragments: A Philosophical Analysis and Translation." Journal of Chinese Religions 45, no. 2 (July 3, 2017): 204–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0737769x.2017.1369709.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

45

Yang, Soon-ja. "Shen Dao’s Own Voice in the Shenzi Fragments." Dao 10, no. 2 (April 7, 2011): 187–207. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11712-011-9212-7.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

46

Chen, Ling-juan, Rui-guang Zhang, Dan-dan Yu, Gang Wu, and Xiao-rong Dong. "Shenqi Fuzheng Injection Ameliorates Radiation-induced Brain Injury." Current Medical Science 39, no. 6 (December 2019): 965–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11596-019-2129-9.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

47

ARGAÑARAZ, CARINA I., and GONZALO D. RUBIO. "The spider Micrathena shealsi Chickering, 1960 (Araneae, Araneidae): description of the male, with new data on its geographic distribution." Zootaxa 3104, no. 1 (November 21, 2011): 52. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3104.1.4.

Full text

Abstract:

The male of Micrathena shealsi Chickering, 1960 is described and illustrated for the first time. New geographic records of this species are provided, revealing that M. shealsi inhabits the higher altitudinal belts (1000–3000 m) of the Yungas ecoregion (mountain forests and rainforests from Argentina). Male specimens were observed in the same web of females, in most cases on the upper periphery hanging by a silk line.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

48

Wu, Xingdong, Yaowen Liu, Zijia Zhang, Zhihuang Ou, Guoxiang Wang, Tengqian Zhang, Huali Long, et al. "Authentication of Shenqi Fuzheng Injection via UPLC-Coupled Ion Mobility—Mass Spectrometry and Chemometrics with Kendrick Mass Defect Filter Data Mining." Molecules 27, no. 15 (July 24, 2022): 4734. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules27154734.

Full text

Abstract:

Nearly 5% of the Shenqi Fuzheng Injection’s dry weight comes from the secondary metabolites of Radix codonopsis and Radix astragali. However, the chemical composition of these metabolites is still vague, which hinders the authentication of Shenqi Fuzheng Injection (SFI). Ultra-high performance liquid chromatography with a charged aerosol detector was used to achieve the profiling of these secondary metabolites in SFI in a single chromatogram. The chemical information in the chromatographic profile was characterized by ion mobility and high-resolution mass spectrometry. Polygonal mass defect filtering (PMDF) combined with Kendrick mass defect filtering (KMDF) was performed to screen potential secondary metabolites. A total of 223 secondary metabolites were characterized from the SFI fingerprints, including 58 flavonoids, 71 saponins, 50 alkaloids, 30 polyene and polycynes, and 14 other compounds. Among them, 106 components, mainly flavonoids and saponins, are contributed by Radix astragali, while 54 components, mainly alkaloids and polyene and polycynes, are contributed by Radix codonopsis, with 33 components coming from both herbs. There were 64 components characterized using the KMDF method, which increased the number of characterized components in SFI by 28.70%. This study provides a solid foundation for the authentification of SFIs and the analysis of its chemical composition.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

49

Xu, Yong, Wenpan Peng, Di Han, Zhichao Wang, Cheng Gu, Fanchao Feng, Xianmei Zhou, and Qi Wu. "Combined Treatment of Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer Using Shenyi Capsule and Platinum-Based Chemotherapy: A Meta-Analysis and Systematic Review." Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2020 (October 13, 2020): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/3957193.

Full text

Abstract:

Background.The efficacy and safety of combined treatment of non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) using Shenyi capsules and platinum-based chemotherapy were comprehensively evaluated. Methods. A computer-based search was used to identify reports on clinical randomized controlled trials (RCTs) on this combined treatment for NSCLC from the PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), VIP, China Biomedical (CBM), and Wanfang Data electronic databases. The databases were searched from their start to February 2020. The quality of the included studies was evaluated and then crosschecked by two independent evaluators. A meta-analysis was conducted using RevMan5.3. Results. A total of 27 RCTs involving 2,663 patients were included in the meta-analysis, including 1,380 and 1,283 patients in the treatment and control groups, respectively. The results of the meta-analysis showed that, compared to platinum-based chemotherapy alone, the 1-year survival rate (relative risk (RR) = 1.27, 95% confidence interval (CI) [1.10, 1.47], P < 0.01 ), 2-year survival rate (RR = 1.35, 95% CI [1.10, 1.65], P < 0.01 ), objective tumour remission rate (RR = 1.52, 95% CI [1.35, 1.71], P < 0.01 ), and body CD4+/CD8+ ratio (standardized mean difference (SMD) = 0.12, 95% CI [0.07, 0.17], P < 0.01 ) were increased for the combined treatment of NSCLC using Shenyi capsules and platinum-based chemotherapy; moreover, quality of life was also improved (RR = 2.09, 95%CI [1.75, 2.50], P < 0.01 ) and it reduced leukocyte toxicity (RR = 0.49, 95%CI [0.39, 0.63], P < 0.01 ), haemoglobin toxicity (RR = 0.48, 95% CI [0.28, 0.81], P < 0.01 ), platelet toxicity (RR = 0.44, 95% CI [0.28, 0.70], P < 0.01 ), vomiting reaction (RR = 0.60, 95% CI [0.45, 0.78], P < 0.01 ), and serum vascular endothelial growth factor level (SMD = −63.67, 95% CI [−67.59, −59.75], P < 0.01 ). Conclusions. The treatment of NSCLC using Shenyi capsules together with routine platinum-based chemotherapy could enhance short- and long-term efficacy, improve patient quality of life, alleviate toxicity and side-effects of platinum-based chemotherapeutic drugs, boost body immune function, and inhibit tumour neovascularisation. These findings require further validation in large-sample, high-quality RCTs.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

50

Sheehi, Lara. "Upcoming Special Issue: Necrocapitalism and Psychic Violence." Social and Health Sciences 19, no. 1 (November 17, 2021): 143. http://dx.doi.org/10.25159/2957-3645/10337.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

We offer discounts on all premium plans for authors whose works are included in thematic literature selections. Contact us to get a unique promo code!