Academic literature on the topic 'Shift of axis'

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Journal articles on the topic "Shift of axis"

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Wen-Jun, Xie, and Wei Bing-Bo. "Resonance Shift of Single-Axis Acoustic Levitation." Chinese Physics Letters 24, no. 1 (January 2007): 135–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0256-307x/24/1/037.

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Kawasaki, Makoto, Ryuji Nagamine, Weijia Chen, Yuan Ma, Akinori Sakai, and Toru Suguro. "Proximal tibia vara involves the medial shift of the tibial articular surface." Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery 28, no. 1 (January 1, 2020): 230949902090259. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2309499020902592.

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Purpose: According to the concept of the constitutional varus, the tibial articular surface (TAS) has varus inclination. On the other hand, it has been reported that proximal tibia vara involved medial shift of the TAS. However, it has not been assessed whether varus inclination of the TAS has a correlation with the medial shift. We investigated whether varus inclination of the TAS has a correlation with the medial shift. If there is a correlation between two parameters, the influence of the medial shift of the TAS on the value of the hip–knee–ankle (HKA) angle and the femorotibial angle should be considered. Methods: A total of 112 patients who underwent total knee arthroplasty had anteroposterior view tibia digital radiograph on which five parameters were analyzed. Varus angle of the TAS, the distance between the mechanical axis and the anatomical axis on the articular surface, and the width of the articular surface were measured. Results: The more the proximal tibia had varus deformity, the more the TAS shift medially would be. Therefore, the mechanical axis does not match the anatomical axis. Because the HKA angle was assessed based on the concept that the mechanical and anatomical axes match on the tibia, this angle may not express the true alignment of the lower extremity in knees with proximal tibia vara. Conclusion: In varus knees, the proximal tibia has a medial shift of the TAS that may influence the value of the HKA angle.
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Andrés, P., M. Martínez-Corral, and J. Ojeda-Castañeda. "Off-axis focal shift for rotationally nonsymmetric screens." Optics Letters 18, no. 16 (August 15, 1993): 1290. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/ol.18.001290.

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Wachsberg, Ronald H., Donald G. Mitchell, Matthew D. Rifkin, Simon Vinitski, and Talin A. Tasciyan. "Chemical shift artifact along the section-select axis." Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging 2, no. 5 (September 1992): 589–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jmri.1880020518.

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Monroe, Michael H., and Laszlo Littmann. "Repetitive QRS axis shift: what is the cause?" Journal of Electrocardiology 44, no. 4 (July 2011): 415. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2010.11.018.

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Koc, S., VO Bozkaya, and AB Yikilgan. "Electrocardiographic QRS axis shift, rotation and COVİD-19." Nigerian Journal of Clinical Practice 25, no. 4 (2022): 415. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/njcp.njcp_9_21.

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Wang, Feng Hui, Kang Lou, and Yong Jun Wang. "Effect of Residual Stresses on Bending Test in Bilayer of SOFC." Applied Mechanics and Materials 83 (July 2011): 104–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.83.104.

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When to test the failure stress of Solid Oxide Fuel Cell system, bending approach is consider as one of the convenient ways. The failure stresses are calculated by the elasticity multi -layered theory, in which the neutral axis is determined by the mechanical properties of materials and the thickness of the layers. When cooling from the sintered temperature, residual stresses arise in the multi-layered system due to the mismatch of the thermal expansion coefficients, in this case, the thermal elastic theory point out that the neutral axis depends on residual stress. In this paper, the effect of residual stress on the shift of neutral axis and consequently the failure stress of SOFCs presented, the finite element method was also employed to calculate the SOFCs before and after reduction. The results show that the residual stresses has a distribution along the thickness of the layers, the neutral axis also shifts with the residual stress and the external bending moment, when to test and value the bending stress, the shift of neutral axis should be considered.
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TAKAYAMA, Yoshiaki, Akira SEKI, Kouji IMATAKA, and Jun FUJII. "Exercise-induced QRS axis shift and its clinical significance." Japanese Heart Journal 27, no. 1 (1986): 17–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1536/ihj.27.17.

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Abe, Tetsuya, and Sumio Kogoshi. "Helical Heliac Coil Device with Large Coil Axis Shift." IEEJ Transactions on Industry Applications 111, no. 9 (1991): 794–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1541/ieejias.111.794.

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Zapata-Rodrı́guez, Carlos J., Genaro Saavedra, and Manuel Martı́nez-Corral. "Focal shift in optical waves with off-axis focus." Optics Communications 216, no. 1-3 (February 2003): 11–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0030-4018(02)02280-0.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Shift of axis"

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Schwartze, Julian Tristan [Verfasser]. "Glucocorticoids recruit Tgfbr3 and Smad1 to shift transforming growth factor-beta signaling from the Tgfbr1/Smad2/3 axis to the Acvrl1/Smad1 axis in lung fibroblasts / Julian Tristan Schwartze." Gießen : Universitätsbibliothek, 2015. http://d-nb.info/1076005810/34.

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Castano, Cano Davinson. "Design of Multi-Axis Resonant Force/Torque Sensor for Robotics." Thesis, Besançon, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016BESA2089.

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Les capteurs de force / couple au poignet utilisés dans les applications robotiques augmentent les performances et la flexibilité des tâches automatisées. Ils offrent également de nouvelles possibilités dans le processus de fabrication, où un contact physique entre la pièce et l'environnement est requis. La large diffusion de ces capteurs est pour le moment limitée par leurs caractéristiques. En guise d'alternative aux capteurs de force existants dans le jeu de contraintes, notre travail présente une structure composite résonante, sensible aux multiples composantes de la force prises en compte via l'effet de précontrainte. Des patchs piézoélectriques liés structurellement sont utilisés pour amener la structure à sa résonance, qui est décalée en fonction des forces appliquées. La relation entre la force et le décalage de fréquence est modélisée en tenant compte de la multi-physique de cette structure intelligente. Un prototype a été testé et validé
Wrist force/torque sensors used in robotic applications increase the performances and flexibility of the automated tasks. They also offer new possibilities in the manufacturing process, where physical contact between the work-piece and environment is required. The wide spreading of these sensors is for now restricted by their features. As an alternative to the existing strain­gauges force sensors, our work presents a resonant composite structure, which is sensitive to multiple components of force that are considered via the pre-stress effect. Structurally bonded piezoelectric patches are used to bring the structure to its resonance, which is shifted according to applied forces. The relationship between force and frequency shift is modelled considering the multi-physics of this smart structure. A prototype was tested and validated
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Rodrigues, Luís Filipe Carregal. "Profundidade estratégica e realismo: o caso República Turca – Federação Russa." Master's thesis, Instituto Superior de Ciências Sociais e Políticas, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/17763.

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Dissertação de Mestrado em Estratégia
Em 2018, o passado imperial de Turquia e Rússia é uma memória centenária. Os dois países estão inseridos numa realidade internacional distinta em que a sua cooperação surge mais benéfica que o antagonismo do passado. Sob uma perspectiva turca, iremos analisar fenómenos geopolíticos desde a transição do Império Otomano a República, até à actualidade. O século XXI, com o AKP (Adalet ve Kalkınma Partisi - Partido da Justiça e Desenvolvimento) a dominar a política turca, foi marcado pela doutrina da Profundidade Estratégica, cuja figura central é Ahmet Davutoglu, antigo ministro dos negócios estrangeiros e primeiro-ministro dos sucessivos governos AKP. Como precursores ideológicos desta doutrina , iremos também abordar conceitos como o Neo-Otomanismo e Eurasianismo. Os últimos anos foram moldados por um abandono da Profundidade Estratégica, com a saída de Davutoglu do governo, e um retorno gradual ao realismo dominante na política externa turca. A evolução das relações turcas com a Federação Russa surge então como um dos desenvolvimentos mais intrigantes da política internacional nos últimos anos. Logo, importará sobretudo analisar as relações turco-russas, primeiro numa breve perspectiva histórica, e seguidamente num âmbito multiregional.
In 2018, the Imperial past of Turkey and Russia is a centennial memory, the two countries are inserted in a different international setting, in which their cooperation appears more beneficial than the antagonistic relations of the past. Under a Turkish perspective, we shall analyze Turkish geopolitical issues from the transition to the Ottoman Empire to Republic, to current days. The 21st Century, with the AKP (Adalet ve Kalkınma Partisi- Justice and Development Party) dominating Turkish politics, was shaped by the doctrine of Strategic Depth, whose key figure was Ahmet Davutoglu, former Minsiter of Foreign Affairs and Prime-Minister of the successive AKP governments. As ideological precursors of this doctrine, we will also approach concepts like Neo-Ottomanism and Eurasianism. The recent years have been molded by the gradual abandonment of Strategic Depth doctrine, with Davutoglu’s exit from government and a gradual return to the dominant Realism in Turkish foreign policy. The evolution of the Turkish relation with the Russian Federation has been touted as one of the most intriguing developments of international politics in recent years. Therefore, it is paramount to analyze Turkish-Russian relations, first with a brief historical perspective, and lastly within a multiregional scope.
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Herman, Scott William. "A paleomagnetic investigation of vertical-axis rotations in coastal Sonora, Mexico| Evidence for distributed transtensional deformation during the Proto-Gulf shift from a subduction-dominated to transform-dominated plate boundary in the Gulf of California." Thesis, University of California, Santa Barbara, 2013. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=1536547.

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The history of late Miocene (Proto-Gulf) deformation on the Sonoran margin of the Gulf of California is key to understanding how Baja California was captured by the Pacific plate and how strain was partitioned during the Proto-Gulf period (12.5-6 Ma). The Sierra el Aguaje and Sierra Tinajas del Carmen are located in southwestern coastal Sonora, Mexico, and represent the eastern rifted margin of the central Gulf of California. The ranges are composed of volcanic units and their corresponding volcaniclastic units which are the result of persistent magmatic activity between 20 and 8.8 Ma, including three packages of basalt and andesite that make excellent paleomagnetic recorders. Based on cross cutting relations and geochronologic data for pre-, syn-, and post-tectonic volcanic units, most of the faulting and tilting in the Sierra El Aguaje is bracketed between 11.9 and 9.0 Ma, thus falling entirely within Proto-Gulf time.

A paleomagnetic investigation into possible vertical axis rotations in the Sierra el Aguaje has uncovered evidence of clockwise rotations between ~13º and ~105º with possible translations. These results are consistent with existing field relations, which suggest the presence of large (>45°) vertical axis rotations in this region. This evidence includes: a) abrupt changes in the strike of tilted strata in different parts of the range, including large domains characterized by E-W strikes b) ubiquitous NE-SW striking faults with left lateral-normal oblique slip, that terminate against major NW-trending right lateral faults, and c) obliquity between the general strike of tilted strata and the strike of faults. These rotations occurred after 12 Ma and largely prior to 9 Ma, thus falling into the Proto-Gulf period. Such large-scale rotations lend credence to the theory that the area inboard of Baja California was experiencing transtension during the Proto-Gulf period, rather than the pure extension that would be the result of strain partitioning between Sonora and the Tosco-Abreojos fault offshore Baja California.

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Heeb, Julia Maria. "Copper shaft-hole axes and early metallurgy in south-eastern Europe : an integrated approach." Thesis, University of Exeter, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10036/3636.

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Although the copper axes with central shaft-hole from south-eastern Europe have a long history of research, they have not been studied on a transnational basis since the 1960s. What has also been missing is an integrated or holistic approach, trying to use as many methods as possible and better understand the production, use and context of these enigmatic objects. This present research therefore approaches the axes from different angles. A database was compiled in order to find answers on questions such as the patterns of distribution, context, fragmentation and deformation of axes. For the distribution of axes in general as well as different attributes like fragmentation and typology, the content of the database was imported into GIS software and analysed. Aspects of production were considered through experimental archaeology, metallographic analysis and a re-discovered axe blank with missing shafthole. Especially the missing moulds make it difficult to fully understand the production sequence. The typology was re-evaluated and modified to ensure comparability across modern national boundaries. The context and background was developed through a thorough review of the literature and combined with theoretical considerations. The integration of all these approaches yielded some interesting results. The great variability in shape combined with the results of metallographic analyses clearly shows that a variety of production techniques were used, but it is as yet difficult to relate these to specific geographic areas or even cultural groups. In fact the typology as well as the practice of marking the axes indicate that traditional archaeological ‘cultures’ rarely correspond to the distribution of a type or to the practice of marking the axes. They show instead that there were different spheres of influence, some even more localised and others much larger (like the Carpathian Basin) than specific ceramic traditions. These different levels of belonging, as well as the increasing visibility of the individual in the archaeological record, show that it was a period of complex cultural patterns and interactions. The axes were a part of these networks of the daily life on many different levels from the strict utilitarian to the ritualised placement in burial contexts.
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CHEN, JIAN-YUAN, and 陳建元. "Shift Work System Influence of Quality of Working Life on the Five-axis machining technician." Thesis, 2018. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/bj67uc.

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碩士
中州科技大學
機械與自動化工程系
106
With the maturity of domestic CNC technology, in recent years, the five-axis CNC machining center has been widely used in various fields. In practical applications, five-axis simultaneous motion technology is undoubtedly an important means to solve such problems whenever people encounter the problem of high-efficiency and high-quality machining of complex and complex parts. It’s important of five axis technician to shif time for finished work. Because under the shift system, the shift time is very different, so it will change people's living habits and laws, especially excessive frequent or inappropriate shifts, which will make the body's physiological functions unbalanced. In turn, it affects people's physical and mental health, resulting in low performance and morale. Nevertheless, there is indeed a need for implementation in shifts. If the impact of the shift system is to be reduced, the shift system should be appropriately revised and a number of adaptive measures should be taken to enable the shift system to be affected. In addition, shift work needs to be more flexible due to the different forms of orders. Therefore, this study object takes five-axis processing technicians are three aspects of satisfaction with work life quality, attitude change and boss support. Analysis of research tools by questionnaire. The analysis results obtained show that the shift attitude and the support of the boss have a significant impact on the overall work and life quality satisfaction. Therefore, the more positive the shift attitude and the higher the support of the boss, the higher the satisfaction of employees with the quality of work and life.
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Tseng, Jin-chi, and 曾金池. "Study on the Optimization Simulation and Application of Annular Off-Axis Illumination and Attenuated Phase Shift Mask." Thesis, 1995. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/85104331387172750793.

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碩士
國立交通大學
應用化學系
83
Off-Axis Illumination (OAI) has several merits when applied to microlithography. The most important merit is that depth of focus could be largely improved while conventional i-line process remain unchanged. Next, the application of OAI is quite easy, the simplest way to apply OAI is the adding of an aperture stop in stepper. The disadvantage of OAI is that the improvement is dependent of pattern orientation from types of quadrupole, dipole and slit. The homogeneity of illumination beam also needed to be improved. Annular OAI is not the best OAI for the improvement of resolution and depth of focus, however, annular OAI is independent of pattern orientation, therefore, its applicability to production line is higher than others. In this thesis, the Taguchi Genichi methodology of experimental design has been applied by using L9 and L18 orthogonal array to study the effects of optical parameters on the processes for 0.35 um linewidth patterns. Simulation study found out that NA 0.5, outer ring sigma equivalent 0.70 in annular OAI, inner ring sigma equivalent 0.35 in annular OAI and negative mask bias 0.03 um are the optimum design for 0.35 um dense line/space. The depth of focus improved by about 0.4 um. Faced with many variances in lithographic processes, the optimization of related factors for varied processes is the key issue. Simulation combined with Taguchi method could study such many variances economically and significantly.
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Karana, Elçin Sabahat. "Turkey - EU Relations in the shade of the Middle East : The Arab Spring - Is it an inception of a rupture between Turkey and the West?" Master's thesis, 2013. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-324952.

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The purpose of this thesis is to investigate and describe the effects of the Middle East policies of Turkey and the European Union on mutual relations between the two actors with particular focus on the Arab Spring and its repercussions on regional stability and international relations. The key components of Turkey's foreign policy are analyzed from the perspectives of EU-Turkey relations and political stances of Turkey and the European Union towards the Middle East. Analysis of Turkey's and the EU's responses to the uprisings and their impact on the situation in the region is an important part of the study. The conclusions of this study confirm that the strategic cooperation between the EU and Turkey and the necessity of compensating each other's relative weaknesses in order to achieve similar foreign policy goals in the concerned region after the Arab Spring led to a rapprochement between the two actors. However, a direct influence of this rapprochement on the negotiation process regarding the future Turkish membership in the EU has not yet been observed. Key words Turkey, the European Union, Turkey-EU relations, negotiation process, the Middle East, MENA, foreign politics, the Arab Spring…
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Yu-Chen, Ying, and 陳盈羽. "Load and Stress Analysis of the Turbine Shaft of a Vertical Axis Wind Power Generator." Thesis, 2010. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/98436108621724219991.

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碩士
國立高雄海洋科技大學
輪機工程研究所
98
This research analyzes the loads and stresses of the turbine shaft of a mini-size vertical axis wind power generator. The main loads considered includes (1) the shaft lateral force due to the lift and drag forces generated by the rotation of the turbine blades, (2) the shaft lateral force due to the centrifugal force caused by unbalanced weights in turbine blades and frames, and (3) the axial resistant torque of the generator set. As the wind turbine is expected to be installed on an off-shore platform and worked with a magnet lift device, the turbine shaft must be anti-corrosive to the sea water, and should not interfere with the magnet field. Three material options, (1) pure SUS316 and (2) pure glass fiber reinforced composites, and (3) SUS316 enclosed by anti-corrosive glass fiber composites, are considered in the turbine shaft design analysis. Both fundamental solid mechanics and finite element method are used in the shaft stress analysis. The results show that the lower bearing of the turbine shaft is the component subject to the highest load. The normal stress of the turbine shaft is 3 times larger than the shear stress in the shaft, due to the high lateral forces produced by the turbine and relatively resistant torque in the generator set.
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Books on the topic "Shift of axis"

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A Slight Shift in the Axis: Of Our Philosophical / Ethical Basis. Leathers Publishing, 2007.

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Schiller, Dan. The Historical Run-Up. University of Illinois Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.5406/illinois/9780252038761.003.0005.

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This chapter examines recent historical trends to better understand how the massive restructuring of the information and communications technology (ICT) sector sparked a shift into networks in capitalist development. Profound technical and institutional changes in the ICT industry, which lies at the epicenter of an emerging digital capitalism, caused commodity chains that had seemed stable to buckle and recompose. The result was not uniform growth but ragged unevenness: expansionary dynamism alongside devastation. This chapter discusses how communications and information processing became the largest sectoral source of demand for ICTs and whether this major axis of change around computer networks revived the growth prospects of the wider political economy. It also considers a series of developments that radically enlarged the interoperable internet during the late 1980s and 1990s.
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Deruelle, Nathalie, and Jean-Philippe Uzan. The wave vector of light. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198786399.003.0022.

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This chapter shows how simple world lines of zero length can describe an undulatory aspect of light—namely, its frequency. It first encodes the information about the frequency of a monochromatic light wave in the zeroth component of its wave vector. An alternative method of taking into account the wave nature of light is based on the fact that the emission of successive light corpuscles by the source also defines the period of a light signal. To illustrate, the chapter provides the example of a light source and a receiver moving along the X axis of a frame S. Finally, this chapter illustrates the idea of a particle horizon as well as the limits of validity of the spectral shift formulas introduced in the chapter by the example of two objects which exchange light signals.
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Puetter, Uwe. Brexit and EU Institutional Balance. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198811763.003.0012.

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The chapter focuses on the implications of Brexit on the EU inter-institutional balance, and inter-state relations, and argues that not much change is to be expected here. According to Puetter, the UK already dramatically reduced its engagement inside the EU institutions. It isolated itself within the European Council and it was the only Member State together with Hungary to vote against the appointment of Jean-Claude Juncker as Commission President in 2014. The UK lost influence in the European Parliament as a result of David Cameron’s decision to take the Conservative party out of the European Peoples’ Party. Brexit may make room for greater roles for countries like Italy and Spain, yet, the German–French axis will probably remain dominant. Puetter suggests that the inter-institutional equilibrium within the EU will not change. Brexit is unlikely to shift the balance from the European Council back towards the European Commission.
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Neyrinck, Arne P., Patrick Ferdinande, Dirk Van Raemdonck, and Marc Van de Velde. Donor organ management. Oxford University Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199687039.003.0034.

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Organ transplantation is the standard treatment modality for end-stage organ disease in selected cases. Two types of potential organ donors can be identified: the brain-dead ‘heart-beating donors’, referred to as DBD (donation after brain death), and the warm ischaemic ‘non-heart-beating donors’, referred to as DCD (donation after circulatory death). Brain death induces several physiological changes in the DBD donor. An autonomic storm is characterized by massive catecholamine release, followed by autonomic depletion during a vasoplegic phase. This is associated with several hormonal changes (suppression of vasopressin, the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis, and the hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid axis) and an inflammatory response. These physiological changes form the basis of organ donor management, including cardiovascular stabilization and hormonal therapy (including vasopressin and analogues, thyroid hormone, and cortisol). Donor management is the continuation of critical care, with a shift towards individual organ stabilization. An aggressive approach to maximize organ yield is recommended; however, many treatment strategies need further investigation in large randomized trials. DCD donors have now evolved as a valid alternative to increase the potential donor pool and challenge the clinician with new questions. Optimal donor comfort therapy and end-of-life care are important to minimize the agonal phase. A strict approach towards the determination of death, based on cardiorespiratory criteria, is prerequisite. Novel strategies have been developed, using ex situ organ perfusion as a tool, to evaluate and recondition donor organs. They might become more important in the future to further optimize organ quality.
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Journals, Axes. Look at Me Collecting Axes and Shit: Funny Notebook for Axes, Christmas / Birthday / Appreciation / Thank You Gag Gift for Axes Collectors. Independently Published, 2020.

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Muñoz, George E., and Isabella Leoni Garcia. Functional Medicine Approach to Addiction. Edited by Shahla J. Modir and George E. Muñoz. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780190275334.003.0018.

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The functional medicine protocol complements and enhances the traditional approach to recovery. Seen from a functional medicine perspective, the path to substance/and or food addiction recovery involves a multimodal approach. It shifts the focus from the imbalances in the brain and neurotransmitters to treat the whole person. It does so by considering the metabolic, hormonal, psychologic, immunologic, and neurologic functions that have been disturbed by addiction and that further perpetuate the inflammatory state of active addiction and during recovery phases. The gut-brain axis is reviewed from all aspects. Specific microbiome interventions, micronutrient, and vitamin deficiency support is reviewed. These interventions can be addressed through lifestyle modifications (including stress-reduction techniques), nutrition, supplementation, and in-depth case protocols, which will be further reviewed in the chapter.
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Schmitt-Beck, Rüdiger, Sigrid Roßteutscher, Harald Schoen, Bernhard Weßels, and Christof Wolf, eds. The Changing German Voter. Oxford University Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198847519.001.0001.

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Over the past half century, the behavior of German voters has changed profoundly—at first rather gradually but during the last decade at accelerated speed. Electoral decision-making has become much more volatile, rendering election outcomes less predictable. Party system fragmentation intensified sharply. The success of the Alternative for Germany (AfD) put an end to Germany’s exceptionality as one of the few European countries without a strong right-wing populist party. Utilizing a wide range of data compiled by the German Longitudinal Election Study, the book examines changing voters’ behavior in the context of changing parties, campaigns, and media during the period of its hitherto most dramatically increased fluidity at the 2009, 2013, and 2017 federal elections. Guided by the notions of realignment and dealignment, the study addresses three questions: How did the turbulences that increasingly characterize German electoral politics come about? How did they in turn condition voters’ decision-making? How were voters’ attitudes and choices affected by situational factors that pertained to the specifics of particular elections? The book demonstrates how traditional cleavages lost their grip on voters and a new socio-cultural line of conflict became the dominant axis of party competition. A series of major crises, but also programmatic shifts of the established parties promoted this development. It led to a segmentation of the party system that pits the right-wing populist AfD against the traditional parties. The book also demonstrates the relevance of coalition preferences, candidate images as well as media and campaign effects for voters’ attitudes, beliefs, and preferences.
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Book chapters on the topic "Shift of axis"

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Ross, Kenneth, and Carl Sorensen. "Paradigm Shift in Control of the Spindle Axis." In Friction Stir Welding and Processing VII, 321–28. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-48108-1_33.

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Ross, Kenneth, and Carl Sorensen. "Paradigm Shift in Control of the Spindle Axis." In Friction Stir Welding and Processing VII, 321–28. Hoboken, NJ, USA: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118658345.ch33.

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Ugurlu, Devran, Esther Puyol-Antón, Bram Ruijsink, Alistair Young, Inês Machado, Kerstin Hammernik, Andrew P. King, and Julia A. Schnabel. "The Impact of Domain Shift on Left and Right Ventricle Segmentation in Short Axis Cardiac MR Images." In Lecture Notes in Computer Science, 57–65. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-93722-5_7.

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Stiehl, James B. "Tibial Shaft Axis for Femoral Component Rotation." In Surgical Techniques in Total Knee Arthroplasty, 236–39. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/0-387-21714-2_31.

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Chitkara, N. R., and S. D. K. Barbat. "Closed-Die Forging of Some AXI-Symmetric Shaft and RIB-Type Components with Asymmetry about Another Axis." In Proceedings of the Twenty-Ninth International Matador Conference, 459–69. London: Macmillan Education UK, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-12433-6_60.

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Fridman, Vladimir. "Stability of the Equilibrium Position of a Rotating Shaft Axis." In Theory of Elastic Oscillations, 229–37. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-4786-2_11.

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Matthys, Robert James. "Does a pendulum’s axis of rotation shift with amplitude?" In Accurate Clock Pendulums, 21–22. Oxford University Press, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780198529712.003.0005.

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Oktav, Özden Zeynep. "Regionalism or Shift of Axis? Turkish–Syrian–Iranian Relations." In Turkey in the 21st Century, 75–94. Routledge, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315549552-5.

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Perez-Rodriguez, M. Mercedes, Antonia S. New, and Larry J. Siever. "The Neurobiology of Personality Disorders: The Shift to DSM-5." In Neurobiology of Mental Illness, edited by Dennis S. Charney, 1089–102. Oxford University Press, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199934959.003.0084.

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While neurobiologic studies are focused primarily on disorders that in DSM-IV were placed on Axis I, displaying extensive symptomatology and often in episodic fashion, there is an emerging neurobiology of personality disorders, which consists largely of maladaptive traits that impair functioning and adaptation to the environment. These constellations of maladaptive traits are partially heritable, associated with specific candidate genes that are beginning to be identified, and are grounded in specific neurocircuitry alterations. It is in part the recognition of the neurobiologic grounding of these disorders that has led to the placement of personality disorders onto Axis I in DSM-5.
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Wong, Agnes. "Eye Rotations, the Extraocular Muscles, and Strabismus Terminology." In Eye Movement Disorders. Oxford University Press, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195324266.003.0007.

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To understand how eye muscles move the eyeball, it is necessary to understand the geometry of the eye and the functions of the muscles. The eyeball rotates about three axes: horizontal, vertical, and torsional. These axes intersect at the center of the eyeball. Eye rotations are achieved by coordinated contraction and relaxation of six extraocular muscles—four rectus and two oblique—attached to each eye. The action of the muscles on the globe is determined by the point of rotation of the globe, as well as the origin and insertion of each muscle. Recent evidence suggests that the muscles also exert their effects on the globe via the extraocular muscle pulleys. Considering that we make at least 100,000 saccades alone each day, it is not surprising that many extraocular muscles are very resistant to fatigue. Extraocular muscles are also different from other skeletal muscles in many respects. For example, eye muscle fibers are richly innervated, and each motoneuron innervates only 10–20 muscle fibers, the smallest motor unit known in the body. Extraocular muscles also have more mitochondria and a higher metabolic rate than other skeletal muscles. Thus, extraocular muscles are one of the fastest contracting muscles. This property allows animals to shift gaze swiftly, so that they can avoid approaching predators or detect prey in the vicinity. The unique immunologic and physiologic properties of extraocular muscles may also explain why they are more susceptible to certain disease processes, such as Grave’s disease and chronic progressive external ophthalmoplegia, but more resistant to others such as Duchenne’s dystrophy, which mainly affects skeletal muscles in the rest of the body. The eyeball rotates about three axes: x-axis (naso-occipital or roll axis), y-axis (earthhorizontal or pitch axis), and z-axis (earth-vertical or yaw axis). Ductions refer to monocular movements of each eye. They include abduction, adduction, elevation (sursumduction), depression (deorsumduction), incycloduction or incyclotorsion, and excycloduction or excyclotorsion (see table on opposite page). Versions refer to binocular conjugate movements of both eyes, such that the visual axes of the eyes move in the same direction. They include dextroversion, levoversion, elevation (sursumversion), depression (deorsumversion), dextrocycloversion, and levocycloversion (see table).
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Conference papers on the topic "Shift of axis"

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Martinez-Corral, M. "Off-axis focal shift for rotationally nonsymmetric pupils." In 16th Congress of the International Commission for Optics: Optics as a Key to High Technology. SPIE, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2308466.

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Eto, Taisuke, Masanori Takabayashi, Atsushi Okamoto, Masatoshi Bunsen, and Takashi Okamoto. "Numerical simulations on 3D shift multiplexed self-referential holographic data storage: Shift multiplexing properties along z-axis." In 2015 20th Microoptics Conference (MOC). IEEE, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/moc.2015.7416418.

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Bin Zhang, Danwei Wang, Yongqiang Ye, Yigang Wang, and Keliang Zhou. "Experimental study on pseudo-downsampled ILC with time shift along iteration axis." In 2006 American Control Conference. IEEE, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/acc.2006.1655362.

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Wang, Xiao, Junyong Fang, Jingyu Ma, Xiaohong Zhang, Dong Zhao, and Xue Liu. "Research on calibration method of axis-shift multi-camera for aerial photogrammetry." In Ninth International Symposium on Multispectral Image Processing and Pattern Recognition (MIPPR2015), edited by Jianguo Liu and Hong Sun. SPIE, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2205220.

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Buttgereit, Ute, Sascha Perlitz, and Dirk Seidel. "Phame: high resolution off-axis phase shift measurements on 45nm node features." In 24th European Mask and Lithography Conference. SPIE, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.798805.

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Huang, Jung-Tang, Yi-Sheng Cheng, and Sheng-Hsiung Shih. "Design of a Multi-Axis Diamond Wire Cutting Machine." In ASME 2000 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2000/dac-14237.

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Abstract This study attempts to develop a machine tool to let its cutting function and precision be able to compare with the counterpart of the wire-cut electrical discharge machine, and also can cut non-conducting materials. This machine tool is numerically controlled by a PC-based controller to cut some projected shapes defined on a single axis, dual axes or multiple axes. This machine is to use one diamond wire loop with motion in direction of Z-axis or a certain direction, to attain the function of cutting. The wire could be kept as straight as possible at the cutting zone and not to shift laterally from the feeding direction. Besides, a tension sensor based on CCD cameras is also installed to know the cutting force and reactions of the workpiece against the diamond wire so as to adjust the wire travelling speed and feedrate of the workpiece to cut the corner precisely.
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Wenjing Liu, Yiping Zhu, Jiping Li, A. S. Virendrapal, Yongming Tang, Baoping Wang, and Huikai Xie. "Two-axis scanning micromirror based on a tilt-and-lateral shift-free piezoelectric actuator." In 2010 Ninth IEEE Sensors Conference (SENSORS 2010). IEEE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icsens.2010.5690601.

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Fang, Junyong, Xue Liu, Yongqi Xue, and Qingxi Tong. "An aerial composite imaging method with multiple upright cameras based on axis-shift theory." In Photonics Asia 2010, edited by Toru Yoshizawa, Ping Wei, Jesse Zheng, and Tsutomu Shimura. SPIE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.871389.

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Yoon, Tae-Hoon, Byung Wok Park, Ki-Han Kim, Hoon Kim, Ki-Chul Shin, and Hee Seop Kim. "Multi-domain vertical alignment of nematic liquid crystals for reduced off-axis gamma shift." In SPIE OPTO, edited by Liang-Chy Chien, Dick J. Broer, Vladimir Chigrinov, and Tae-Hoon Yoon. SPIE, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2003295.

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Ahn, Chang-Nam, Ki-Ho Baik, Yong-Suk Lee, Hung-Eil Kim, Ikboum Hur, YoungSik Kim, Ju-Hwan Kim, and Soo-Han Choi. "Study of optical proximity effects using off-axis illumination with attenuated phase shift mask." In SPIE's 1995 Symposium on Microlithography, edited by Timothy A. Brunner. SPIE, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.209254.

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Reports on the topic "Shift of axis"

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Tsybekmitova, G. Ts, L. D. Radnaeva, N. A. Tashlykova, V. G. Shiretorova, A. K. Tulokhonov, B. B. Bazarova, and M. O. Matveeva. THE EFFECT OF CLIMATIC SHIFTS ON BIODIVERSITY OF PHYTOCENOSIS: LAKE ARAKHLEY (EASTERN SIBERIA, RUSSIA). DOICODE, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.18411/0973-7308-2020-35-3-77-90.

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Lake Arakhley is located within the Lake Baikal basin in Eastern Siberia, Russia. The area is characterized by continental subarctic climate with considerate diurnal temperature range, long cold dry winters and short hot summers with more precipitation occurring during the latter half of the summer. Climatic shifts in high water years and low water years result in morphometric changes in the lake and in the chemical and physical parameters of the ecosystem. During low water years, concentrations of ammonium nitrogen and nitrite nitrogen are decreased, whereas nitrate concentration increases. High water years feature average concentrations of ammonium ions 1.5–2 times higher than the values of recent dry years. Redundancy analysis (RDA) of abiotic factors and biotic community indicated that the community structure shows the greatest correlation with physical and chemical parameters of water and biogenic elements (nitrites, ammonium, phosphates) along the first axis, and with the lake depth and transparency along the second axis. Changes in abiotic factors induce functioning and formation of characteristic communities of the primary producers in the trophic structure of the ecosystem. During low water years, with increased level of autochthonous organic matter, Lindavia comta dominance is observed, while during high water years, with increased allochthonous organic matter Asterionella formosa appeared as dominant. Currently, during low water years, the hydrophytes community is monodominant and composed of Ceratophyllum demersum. Meanwhile, such species indicating eutrophic conditions as Myriophyllum sibiricum, Potamogeton pectinatus are found in the lake vegetation.
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Waisel, Yoav, Bobbie McMichael, and Amram Eshel. Decision Making within Plant Root Systems. United States Department of Agriculture, March 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/1996.7613030.bard.

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Architecture of a root system is the expression of the potential of various root types to branch, to grow and to coordinate with other plant organs, under the specific limitations of the environmental conditions. The present investigation has proven the following points. 1) Genotypes with different types of root systems were identified. The growth patterns of their roots and the distribution of laterals along their main axes were recorded. 2) The patterns of development of the root systems of four cotton genotypes, throughout the entire life cycle of the plants, were described, even at such a late stage of development when the total length of the roots exceeded two kilometers. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first time that an analysis of this type is accomplished. 3) The development of root systems under restrictive soil conditions were compared with those that have developed under the non-restrictive conditions of aeroponics. Results indicate that in the absence of the mechanical impedance of the soil, cotton plants develop single roots that reach the length of 6 m, and have a total root length of 2000 m. Thus, root growth is strongly inhibited by the soil, with some root types being inhibited more than others. 4) One of the important decisions, in constructing an operational root system architecture of mature plants, is the shift of the balance between various root fractions in favor of the very fine roots. 5) Root system architecture is determined, in part, by the sites of initiation of the lateral roots. This is determined genetically by the number of xylem archs and by the totuosity of the stele. Selection for such traits should be sought.
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