Academic literature on the topic 'Shigella sonnei antimicrobial susceptibility'

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Journal articles on the topic "Shigella sonnei antimicrobial susceptibility"

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Sivapalasingam, Sumathi, Jennifer M. Nelson, Kevin Joyce, Mike Hoekstra, Frederick J. Angulo, and Eric D. Mintz. "High Prevalence of Antimicrobial Resistance among Shigella Isolates in the United States Tested by the National Antimicrobial Resistance Monitoring System from 1999 to 2002." Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy 50, no. 1 (2006): 49–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aac.50.1.49-54.2006.

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ABSTRACT Shigella spp. infect approximately 450,000 persons annually in the United States, resulting in over 6,000 hospitalizations. Since 1999, the National Antimicrobial Resistance Monitoring System (NARMS) for Enteric Bacteria has tested every 10th Shigella isolate from 16 state or local public health laboratories for susceptibility to 15 antimicrobial agents. From 1999 to 2002, NARMS tested 1,604 isolates. Among 1,598 isolates identified to species level, 1,278 (80%) were Shigella sonnei, 295 (18%) were Shigella flexneri, 18 (1%) were Shigella boydii, and 7 (0.4%) were Shigella dysenteriae
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Hirose, Kenji, Jun Terajima, Hidemasa Izumiya, et al. "Antimicrobial Susceptibility of Shigella sonnei Isolates in Japan and Molecular Analysis of S. sonnei Isolates with Reduced Susceptibility to Fluoroquinolones." Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy 49, no. 3 (2005): 1203–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aac.49.3.1203-1205.2005.

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ABSTRACT We performed susceptibility testing with Shigella sonnei isolates from imported and domestic cases of infection in Japan during 2001 and 2002. Some S. sonnei isolates were resistant to nalidixic acid, tetracycline, and trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole. Most of the nalidixic acid-resistant strains showed reduced susceptibility to fluoroquinolones but did not show fluoroquinolone resistance.
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Madhavan, Anitha, Sobha Balakrishnan, and Jayalakshmi Vasudevapanicker. "Antibiotic susceptibility pattern of Shigella isolates in a tertiary healthcare center." Journal of Laboratory Physicians 10, no. 02 (2018): 140–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jlp.jlp_93_17.

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ABSTRACT BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Shigellosis is one of the most common causes of morbidity and mortality in children in developing countries. To the best of our knowledge, there is no published data in the study area on the antimicrobial susceptibility pattern and prevalence of Shigella species among diarrheagenic cases. Therefore, a retrospective analysis was done to find the Shigella serotypes, common age group affected, and antimicrobial resistance pattern of Shigella isolates in South Kerala METHODS: Stool samples collected from cases of dysentery and diarrhea from January 2011 to Decem
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Nógrády, Noémi, Margit Király, Klára Borbás, Ákos Tóth, Judit Pászti, and István Tóth. "Antimicrobial resistance and genetic characteristics of integron-carrier shigellae isolated in Hungary (1998–2008)." Journal of Medical Microbiology 62, no. 10 (2013): 1545–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1099/jmm.0.058917-0.

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Antimicrobial susceptibility, integron carriage, genetic relationship and presence of some important virulence genes of the integron-carrier strains of Shigella sonnei (n = 230) and Shigella flexneri (n = 22) isolated from stool samples of patients in Hungary between 1998 and 2008 were investigated. Sixty-seven per cent (168/252) of the strains were resistant to sulfamethoxazole/trimethoprim (SxT) followed by streptomycin (S, 47 %), ampicillin (A, 32 %) and tetracycline (Tc, 28 %). Thirty-six per cent (90/252) exhibited multidrug resistance, mostly showing SSxTTc or ASSxTc, ASSxTTc resistance
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Fischer, Natalie, Margo Maex, Wesley Mattheus, et al. "Genomic epidemiology of persistently circulating MDR Shigella sonnei strains associated with men who have sex with men (MSM) in Belgium (2013–19)." Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy 77, no. 1 (2021): 89–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jac/dkab377.

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Abstract Objectives Shigella sonnei resistant to first-line antibiotics azithromycin and ciprofloxacin are on the rise globally. The aim of this study was to describe the epidemiology of MDR S. sonnei in Belgium and to identify origins and circulating clusters through WGS. Methods We undertook demographic, temporal and geographical analysis of 930 S. sonnei isolates submitted to the Belgian National Reference Centre for Salmonella and Shigella between 2017 and 2019. Phylogenetic analysis of WGS data, genotyping and identification of genetic markers of antimicrobial resistance was performed on
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Ahmed, Ashraf M., Kimi Furuta, Kei Shimomura, Yoshio Kasama, and Tadashi Shimamoto. "Genetic characterization of multidrug resistance in Shigella spp. from Japan." Journal of Medical Microbiology 55, no. 12 (2006): 1685–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1099/jmm.0.46725-0.

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This study characterized the genetic basis of antimicrobial resistance of a number of Shigella spp. isolated from humans from 2000 to 2004 in Hiroshima prefecture, Japan. A total of 26 isolates of Shigella spp. were included in this study. Antimicrobial susceptibility tests revealed high levels of resistance, especially to ampicillin, streptomycin, trimethoprim, tetracycline, nalidixic acid and ciprofloxacin. PCR and DNA sequencing were used for screening and characterization of antibiotic-resistance determinants. PCR sequencing analysis revealed the presence of only one type of class 1 integr
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Trivedi, Mahendra Kumar, Alice Branton, Dahryn Trivedi, Gopal Nayak, Mayank Gangwar, and Snehasis Jana. "Improved Susceptibility Pattern of Antimicrobials Using Vital Energy Treatment on Shigella sonnei." American Journal of Internal Medicine 3, no. 6 (2015): 231–37. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.169136.

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Complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) has become increasingly popular and reported for countless benefits in biomedical health care systems. The study assessed the potential impact of The Trivedi Effect® (biofield energy) on Shigella sonnei for changes in antimicrobial sensitivity, biochemical study, and biotype number using MicroScan Walk-Away® system. The cells were obtained from MicroBioLogics Inc., USA bearing the American Type Culture Collection (ATCC 9290) number, and divided into two groups, Group (Gr.) I: control and Gr. II: treated. Gr. II was subjected to Mr.
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Trivedi, Mahendra Kumar, Alice Branton, Dahryn Trivedi, Gopal Nayak, Mayank Gangwar, and Snehasis Jana. "Improved Susceptibility Pattern of Antimicrobials Using Vital Energy Treatment on Shigella sonnei." American Journal of Internal Medicine 3, no. 6 (2015): 231–37. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajim.20150306.13.

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Complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) has become increasingly popular and reported for countless benefits in biomedical health care systems. The study assessed the potential impact of The Trivedi Effect<sup>&reg;</sup>&nbsp;(biofield energy) on&nbsp;<em>Shigella sonnei</em>&nbsp;for changes in antimicrobial sensitivity, biochemical study, and biotype number using MicroScan Walk-Away<sup>&reg;</sup>&nbsp;system. The cells were obtained from MicroBioLogics Inc., USA bearing the American Type Culture Collection (ATCC 9290) number, and divided into two groups, Group (Gr.) I: control and Gr.
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Dykhuizen, R. S., R. Frazer, C. Duncan, et al. "Antimicrobial effect of acidified nitrite on gut pathogens: importance of dietary nitrate in host defense." Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy 40, no. 6 (1996): 1422–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aac.40.6.1422.

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Dietary intake of nitrate generates salivary nitrite, which is acidified in the stomach, leading to a number of reactive intermediates of nitrogen, among which are the potentially carcinogenic N-nitrosamines. Acidified nitrite, however, also has antimicrobial activity which coincides with the formation of nitric oxide. The present study examines the antimicrobial effect in vitro of acidified nitrite on Salmonella enteritidis, Salmonella typhimurium, Yersinia enterocolitica, Shigella sonnei, and Escherichia coli O157. First-order regression plots showed a linear inverse relationship of log-tran
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Ingle, Danielle J., Marion Easton, Mary Valcanis, et al. "Co-circulation of Multidrug-resistant Shigella Among Men Who Have Sex With Men in Australia." Clinical Infectious Diseases 69, no. 9 (2019): 1535–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciz005.

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Abstract Background In urban Australia, the burden of shigellosis is either in returning travelers from shigellosis-endemic regions or in men who have sex with men (MSM). Here, we combine genomic data with comprehensive epidemiological data on sexual exposure and travel to describe the spread of multidrug-resistant Shigella lineages. Methods A population-level study of all cultured Shigella isolates in the state of Victoria, Australia, was undertaken from 1 January 2016 through 31 March 2018. Antimicrobial susceptibility testing, whole-genome sequencing, and bioinformatic analyses of 545 Shige
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Shigella sonnei antimicrobial susceptibility"

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Lin, Chung-Che, and 林仲哲. "Antimicrobial resistance, integrons and R-plasmids in Shigella sonnei and Shigella flexneri." Thesis, 2004. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/95912175913843758297.

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碩士<br>高雄醫學大學<br>醫學研究所碩士班<br>92<br>Shigella spp. infections have been recognized as a major cause of diarrheal disease and become a serious public health issue in Taiwan. The resistance to most of the highly used antimicrobials in Shigella spp. has drawn growing concerns in recent years as increasing infections caused by multi-resistant Shigella were widely reported. Therefore, this research was to study the antimicrobial resistance and antimicrobial resistance genes of Shigella strains of outbreak and sporadic infections. Characteristics of integrons and plasmids were also studied to further a
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Phuti, Moukangoe Getrude. "Synthesis, characterization and antimicrobial activity of cobalt and cobalt sulphide nanoparticles against selected microbes that are found in wastewater." Thesis, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10352/447.

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M. Tech (Department of Biotechnology, Faculty of Applied and Computer Sciences) Vaal University of Technology.<br>Water shortages, water pollution and climate changes are highly interrelated global issues. These have raised immense concerns about serious adverse effects on the quality, treatment and re-use of wastewater. A major role of water is for vitality of life on earth. Water is recognized as source of evolution from origin to degree of civilization, since it is an essential resource its treatment becomes a necessity for day to day for life. Nanoparticles and their application in trea
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Book chapters on the topic "Shigella sonnei antimicrobial susceptibility"

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Li, Ping, Han Jiang, Jiayi Xiong, et al. "Foodborne Pathogens of Enterobacteriaceae, Their Detection and Control." In Enterobacteria [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.102086.

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Foodborne pathogens of Enterobacteriaceae including Escherichia coli, Salmonella, Shigella, Yersinia, etc., causes a great number of diseases and has a significant impact on human health. Here, we reviewed the prevalence, virulence, and antimicrobial susceptibility of Enterobacteriaceae belonging to 4 genera: E. coli, Salmonella, Shigella, and Yersinia. The routes of the pathogens’ transmission in the food chain; the antimicrobial resistance, genetic diversity, and molecular epidemiology of the Enterobacteriaceae strains; novel technologies for detection of the bacterial communities (such as t
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Conference papers on the topic "Shigella sonnei antimicrobial susceptibility"

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AlBERMANI, Oruba K., Isrra Adnan Auda KHADHIM, and Nebras Mohammed SAHI. "ANTIMICROBIAL SUSCEPTIBILITY PATTERN AND THE ANTAGONISTIC EFFECT OF LACTOBACILLUS IN FIGHTING SHIGELLA SPP. ISOLATED FROM DIARRHEIC CHILDREN." In III.International Scientific Congress of Pure,Appliedand Technological Sciences. Rimar Academy, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.47832/minarcongress3-9.

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Background: Shigella is an major source of bacterial gastroenteritis in lack of health awareness in society. The handling of shigellos is mostly requires antibiotics. The using of probiotic of Lactic acid bacteria possess the counter effect against many dangerous bacterial pathogens which associated with gastroenteritis like Shigella spp. Aim: the purpose of this study to estimate the influence of lactic bacteria of the genus Lactobacillus on the population Shigella as a main pathogen involved in gastroenteritis in children. Patients and methods: A total of 50 stool specimens were collected du
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O’Flanagan, Holly, Mohammed Siddiq, Mohammed Siddiq, and Carrie Llewellyn. "UG01 Antimicrobial resistance patterns of sexually transmitted Shigella sonnei and Shigella flexneri in men who have sex with men (MSM): a systematic review." In BASHH 2022 Abstracts. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/sextrans-bashh-2022.42.

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