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1

Chikuda, Tetsuo. "Shinran's Attitude towards Shinto Gods." JOURNAL OF INDIAN AND BUDDHIST STUDIES (INDOGAKU BUKKYOGAKU KENKYU) 38, no. 1 (1989): 49–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.4259/ibk.38.49.

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2

Desfiyadin Nugraha, Brafangestu Candra, Idah Hamidah, and Diana Puspitasari. "Kepercayaan Dan Praktik Shinto Dalam Anime Noragami." KIRYOKU 5, no. 1 (June 2, 2021): 112–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/kiryoku.v5i1.112-121.

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The aim of this research is to describe beliefs and Shinto practices in the anime Noragami based on the concept of religion by Koentjaraningrat and references from Danamdjaja, Nadroh and Azmi. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative, the data collection technique used was a note-taking technique. The data used are dialogues and screenshots. The data analysis technique was carried out by analyzing the dialogue in the anime noragami related to beliefs or Shinto practices. Found three concepts of beliefs from the anime include beliefs in the existence of God, belief in the soul(spirit) of the dead, and belief in the evil spirit (ghost or monster). While Shinto rites were found, three practices include purification, offerings to gods and praying. The conclusions of this study about Japanese people’s beliefs contained in the anime Noragami in the form of supernatural and soul (spirit) concepts. For Shinto practices focus on purity, impurity and then ask God
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3

Ng, Benjamin Wai-ming. "The Yijing Principles in the Japanese Creation Myth: A Study of the Jindai-No-Maki (‘Chapters on the Age of the Gods’) in the Nihon Shoki (‘The Chronicles Of Japan’)." Literature & Theology 37, no. 2 (June 1, 2023): 132–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/litthe/frad007.

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Abstract The Yijing (‘Classic of Changes’) is an important text in Daoist and Confucian traditions in China. It also served as a building block of ancient Japanese culture. The Japanese creation myth described in the Jindai no maki (‘Chapters on the Age of the Gods’) of the Nihon shoki (‘Chronicles of Japan’, 720 CE) was strongly influenced by such Yijing-related concepts as taiji (‘Supreme Ultimate’), yinyang (the two complementary and contradictory forces in the universe), qiankun (first two trigrams representing heaven and earth), sancai (three powers or realms of the universe: heaven, earth, man), wuxing (five phases or agents), and bagua (eight trigrams). The Japanese creation myth was later Confucianised in the Tokugawa period (1603–1868), when Japanese Confucian and Shinto scholars provided the Neo-Confucian metaphysical underpinning for Shinto mythology. Based on a close reading of the Jindai no maki, this study aims to investigate how Yijing-related concepts were used to construct the Japanese creation myth and how Tokugawa Confucian and Shinto scholars further elaborated upon it.
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4

Afrianti, Muflikhatun. "DEWI IZANAMI DAN DEWA IZANAGI DALAM AGAMA SHINTO JEPANG (STUDI SEMIOTIK DALAM FILM NORAGAMI ARAGOTO)." RELIGI JURNAL STUDI AGAMA-AGAMA 14, no. 2 (January 7, 2019): 169. http://dx.doi.org/10.14421/rejusta.2018.1402-02.

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This study examines the mythology of Izanami Goddess and Izanagi God in Japanese Shinto religion and representations of Izanami Goddess and Izanagi God in the film Noragami Aragoto Adachitoka’s creation directed by Kotaro Tamura. This study is important because the story of Izanami Goddess and Izanagi God has never been adopted in modern scientific literature even though it has been listed in several anime in Japan. The research data was collected through documentation on the Kojiki and Nihonsoki books as well as capturing scenes of Noragami Aragoto films. Then analyzed using Christian Metz's language cinematography theory and Rudolf Otto's sacred theory. The results showed that firstly, based on the phenomenological perspective and sacrity from Rudolf Otto, Izanami Goddess and Izanagi God in Japanese Shinto mythology were the ancestors of the Mother and Father of the Gods and divine beings and played an active role in the creation of islands in Japan along with its contents. Secondly, in the Noragami Aragoto film, the perspective of cinematographic language Christian Metz, Izanami Goddess and Izanagi God are represented as mysteries of Father and Mother of Ebisu God (Hiruko) and Yaboku God (Awashima or Aha) with backgrounds that are very different from each other.Key Words: mythology, Shinto, Izanami, Izanagi, cinematographic language, and sacred.
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5

Rahmah, Yuliani. "Refleksi Ajaran Shinto Dalam Omamori." KIRYOKU 3, no. 4 (December 12, 2019): 188. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/kiryoku.v3i4.188-194.

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(Title: Shintoism Reflection InOmamori) Shinto handed down from generation to the next generation. Shintoism have had a strong influence on the lives of Japanese people, from festival activities to objects in their surroundings. Omamori is known as one form of that influence and became a culture part of the harmonization of the Shintoism and Buddhism. As one of the sacred objects which are still trusted by Japanese people, the existence of omamori is so popular even in modern society. Through a literature review, this article aims to describe what parts of the omamori are a reflection of Shintoism. The results obtained show that the reflection can be seen among others in the omamori user's belief in the existence of kamisama (Gods), and evil spirits, also can be seen from the material of the omamori itself.
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Yamazaki, Ryumyo. "The Essential Significance of “Non-worshipping of Shinto Gods”." JOURNAL OF INDIAN AND BUDDHIST STUDIES (INDOGAKU BUKKYOGAKU KENKYU) 37, no. 2 (1989): 717–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.4259/ibk.37.717.

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7

NOSE, Eisui. "On the View of the Shinto Gods in Rennyo's Ofumi." JOURNAL OF INDIAN AND BUDDHIST STUDIES (INDOGAKU BUKKYOGAKU KENKYU) 42, no. 2 (1994): 725–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.4259/ibk.42.725.

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8

Teeuwen, Mark. "Attaining Union with the Gods. The Secret Books of Watarai Shinto." Monumenta Nipponica 48, no. 2 (1993): 225. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2385529.

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NOSÉ, Eisui. "A Historical Study of “Non-Worshipping of Shinto Gods” in Shin Buddhism." JOURNAL OF INDIAN AND BUDDHIST STUDIES (INDOGAKU BUKKYOGAKU KENKYU) 39, no. 1 (1990): 203–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.4259/ibk.39.203.

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10

Serang, Manuela Bernarda, and Nunuk Endah Srimulyani. "The Continuity Of Shinto Theatrical Dance in Aging Society Era: Case Study Of Kagura Dance Revitalization in Matsumae City Hokkaido." KIRYOKU 8, no. 1 (April 1, 2024): 157–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/kiryoku.v8i1.157-161.

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The Kagura dance is a sacred, theatrical dance to entertain the Shinto gods. In several areas, including the city of Matsumae, Hokkaido island, this dance is threatened with extinction due to a lack of the next generation. Using an ethnographic approach, this research aims to describe the development of the Kagura dance and efforts to revitalize the dance amidst the aging society phenomenon that has hit Japan. The data collection techniques used were observation and in-depth interviews. Researchers observed the preparation process for the dance festival for six months and conducted interviews with Shinto priests, local Education and Culture Service employees, and hotel employees to gather data. The research results show that the potential extinction of the Kagura dance is mainly caused by the reduction in the young population because most of the population urbanizes to study and work in big cities. The revitalization strategy that has been carried out is establishing the Kagura Matsumae preservation body which oversees the Matsumae shrine, the Kagura Kiyobe Preservation Society, the Haraguchi Preservation Society, and teaching the locality of Matsumae City from elementary to middle school students. The effort has a positive impact on student's awareness of preserving Kagura dance. Some students have joined and become the main members of the Kagura Preservation Body. Since the majority of people moved to the urban areas, the revitalization effort has not been completely successful. However, it can be seen that the city government's awareness and efforts are very high to maintain traditional culture.
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Lepekhova, Elena. "DRAGON AND GODDESS: THE CULT OF GODDESS SARASWATI IN JAPAN." Vostok. Afro-aziatskie obshchestva: istoriia i sovremennost, no. 5 (2023): 166. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s086919080027608-5.

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This study is devoted to the cult of goddess Benzaiten (Saraswati) in Japan. As an Indian goddess Saraswati, who in the Vedic period was revered as the deity of the river of the same name, under the influence of Hinduism and Buddhism turned into the patroness of music and the embodiment of eloquence. In the Far East, China and Japan, she was known as Biancaitian (Jp. Benzaiten). However, in addition to her connection with music, Benzaiten retained the association with water inherent in the original Saraswati, which was expressed in her veneration as a goddess incarnated in a water deity-dragon or commanding them. At the same time, due to the ambivalence of her nature, ambiguously interpreted in various Buddhist sources, Benzaiten turned into a universal deity, identified with many other gods from the Shinto-Buddhist pantheon. For this reason, later she took a firm place in Japanese folklore, being included among the Seven Gods of Happiness (Jp. Shichifukujin). Based on a comparative analysis, it is concluded that if the deity of the Saraswati River in the Rig Veda is a stormy, water element that cannot be controlled, but can only be propitiated with hymns and offerings, then the Japanese Benzaiten, which sometimes manifests itself in the form of an unbridled dragon or snake, can be subjugated through the Buddhist rituals. This fact shows the importance of Buddhism in fixing religious cultural codes that originated in ancient India, and their subsequent spread across the territory of Central Asia and the Far East.
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Andreeva, Anna. "Yijiang Zhong. The Origin of Modern Shinto in Japan: The Vanquished Gods of Izumo." American Historical Review 123, no. 5 (December 1, 2018): 1651–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ahr/rhy215.

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Scheid, Bernhard. "The Origin of Modern Shinto in Japan: The Vanquished Gods of Izumo by Yijiang Zhong." Monumenta Nipponica 74, no. 1 (2019): 109–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/mni.2019.0013.

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14

Mun, Hea-jin. "The Relationship between Theory of Mixing Races and Gods of The Highest Shinto Shrine Under Japanese Colonial Rule -Case Study of Buyeo Shinto Shrine-." Humanities Research 62 (August 31, 2021): 545–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.52743/hr.62.18.

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15

Izotova, Nadezda N. "DRINK OF THE GODS IN EVERYDAY AND HOLYDAY JAPANESE CULTURE." Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Kul'turologiya i iskusstvovedenie, no. 39 (2020): 22–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.17223/22220836/39/3.

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The subject of research is sake – traditional Japanese alcoholic beverage. The purpose of the arti-cle is to determine the role of sake in Japanese culture, to identify the ideas, national stereotypes, and a system of values behind it. The relevance of the study is determined by the symbolic value of gastro-nomic culture as a means of identifying an ethnic group. The national cuisine of any nation is formed under the influence of various factors: natural and geographical features of the area, type of civilization, and fundamental cultural values. Its analysis allows us to come closer to understanding more global issues of identity formation, preservation and translation of cultural heritage, and features of national thinking. Due to its semiotic functions, food can serve as a symbol in various life situations. Using a specific set of products endowed with cultural meaning, the nation retains its original features. Thus, gastronomic culture reveals traits of a national character and contributes to the preservation of cultural identity. Sake is a ritual beverage with a thousand-year history, a concentrate of cultural meanings that identify a person and society in their inextricable relationship. For centuries it has been part of the life of almost every person in Japan, has inspired forms of conduct and ways of thinking because of its importance in rites commemorating everything from birth to death. Sake is more than a drink taken to enjoy. It also serves a vital social purpose at the defining moments in life. The author has analyzed sake as a sacred beverage, mentioned in the ancient Japanese Chroni-cles, showed its close connection with Shinto rituals, determined the role in the everyday and festive culture of the Japanese. Belief in the divine nature of sake is rooted in ancient myths and legends. Tolerant attitude towards the drunk in Japan also goes back to ancient rituals. Turning to literary sources and Japanese phraseology made it possible to significantly expand the research base and to reveal the totality of ideas about sake in the worldview of native Japanese speakers. The main methods of work are conceptual and contextual analysis, lingvocultural commentary, implemented in the methods of classification and systematization of material. Аnalysis of numerous examples made it possible to explicate the spiritual, sacred significance of sake, to conclude that in the Japanese worldview it is more than just an alcoholic drink, it is associated with ideas that encompass the entire sphere of a person’s life: life, death, work, family, generational communication, change of seasons. As a cultural marker sake carries culturally significant information and serves as the most important means of understanding cultural identity.
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Steiner, Evgeny S. "Gods and Demons of Diseases: Japanese Traditional Views on Epidemics and the Ways of Resistance to Them." Observatory of Culture 18, no. 6 (December 21, 2021): 596–611. http://dx.doi.org/10.25281/2072-3156-2021-18-6-596-611.

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The article discusses the mechanisms of protection against infectious diseases that have been employed in Japan through ages, and the religious, social, and individual practices considered effective in the struggle with epidemics. Studying the cultural and ethnoreligious roots of Japanese attitude towards epidemics is particularly relevant these days. The coronavirus pandemic has reanimated the memory of old popular beliefs and actualized traditional, even archaic, rituals and superstitions. Alongside obvious hygienic measures going back to the Shinto rites of purifications, historically, the amplitude of responses (whether on state or local or family levels) oscillated from the ceremonies of appeasing the demons of diseases to the rituals for exorcising them.Besides written historical sources, the main material analyzed in this article is visual: popular woodblock prints with mythological subjects, leaflets on vaccination, children’s toys representing protective characters, and apotropaic amulets. The main focus is on the materials against smallpox and cholera in the early modern period in Japan (the Edo epoch, mainly the 18th—19th centuries) and the mass reaction (not medical but resurrecting traditional superstitions) to the COVID-19 pandemic. Concerning the coronavirus, this is a new academic subject, and as for the analytical studies of visual sources on the magical reaction on epidemics during the Edo time, there are hardly any of them in Russian and quite few of them in other languages, including Japanese.In conclusion, the author posits that along with certain real benefits (like the propaganda, albeit mythologized, for vaccination, or the practices of “self-purification” jishuku of the COVID times), the demonological approach played (and partly plays) the role of a humorous and entertaining instrument that alleviated the sense of menace and insecurity.
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Mun HeaJin. "Rituals of Keijyo Japanese Shinto Shrine from 1910 to 1925 - Focused on Colonial Characteristics of Rituals and Gods -." Studies in Religion(The Journal of the Korean Association for the History of Religions) ll, no. 72 (September 2013): 121–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.21457/kars..72.201309.121.

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18

Fairuz and Jehezkiel Jeven Efraim. "The Representation of Hare Onna in Anime Tenki No Ko By Makoto Shinkai." International Journal of Scientific Research and Management (IJSRM) 11, no. 09 (September 10, 2023): 1463–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.18535/ijsrm/v11i09.sh03.

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Anime is one of the media for Japanese society to convey messages. The messages are in the form of cultural values and myths that develop and originate from traditional Japanese culture. Belief in myths continues to grow, even influencing Japanese culture, art and literature. One of the myths that is still believed by Japanese people is the existence of "kami" (gods). Most Japanese people adhere to the Shinto religion and believe in Kami. We are all things that smell sacred in the surrounding natural environment. One of the “kami” that the Japanese people believe in is the Fox God Inari. The Fox God Inari is the god of virtue and fertility. Japanese people also believe in Hare Onna. Hare Onna who has the power to change rainy weather to sunny and is the messenger of God Inari. The existence of this Hare Onna can be seen in the anime Tenki no Ko by Makoto Shinkai. This study aims to reveal how the actors of the story, and the setting represent the Hare Onna by using the analytical descriptive research method and Stuart Hall's representation theory. The results of the study show that the actors of the story and the setting of the story represent the strong desire of the Japanese people to turn bad weather into sunny so that their activities can run smoothly and bring prosperity to the surrounding environment through the presence of Hare Onna.
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Vasic, Danijela. "Solar deity in Japanese mythology." Bulletin de l'Institut etnographique 72, no. 1 (2024): 59–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/gei2401059v.

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In order to create an orderly state, the first imperial chronicles emerged in the early 8th century in the territory of modern Japan through the integration and systematization of mythical elements that proved the legitimacy of the government and the descent of the imperial Yamato lineage from the supreme deity of the Shinto pantheon - the Great Sun Goddess Amaterasu. This mythic paradigm was created on the existing mytho-historical foundations fostered by cultural and political contacts with the Korean kingdoms and the Chinese empire. There is evidence that the cult of the solar deity, originally portrayed as a male principle, originated in a corpus outside the Yamato mythological system. And since male-female pairs of rulers were common (first it was the gods, later the ruler and the shamaness), it is possible that at some point the distinction between the sexes was blurred and then the female side prevailed. However, the female ancestral deity does not indicate a period of matriarchy. This symbolic type of goddess, who initiates a patrimonial lineage with rare female exceptions, was created by members of a privileged group of powerful men to legitimize their own power structures. Moreover, the cult of the mother goddess is not limited to the solar principle, but is associated with weaving, silk production, and agriculture. Thus, the simple assertion that the Yamato imperial lineage descended from the goddess Amaterasu raises numerous questions and doubts, which this essay attempts to answer.
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Teeuwen, Mark. "The Origin of Modern Shinto in Japan: The Vanquished Gods of Izumo. By Yijiang Zhong. Bloomsbury Shinto Studies, London: Bloomsbury Academic, 2016. Pp. 260. ISBN 10: 1474271081; ISBN 13: 978-1474271080." International Journal of Asian Studies 15, no. 2 (July 2018): 276–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1479591418000153.

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Lee, Gang Min. "A study of gods in Shinto Kagura songs(神樂歌) - Centered on god of A-ji-me(阿知女)." Journal of Korean Sundo Culture 28 (February 28, 2020): 355–410. http://dx.doi.org/10.35573/jksc.28.8.

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Jung, Kyung-Hee. "The establishment of Yamato-Buyeo dynasty and the proclamation of ‘the descendant of the Heavenly Gods’ in the end of the 3rd century and the beginning of the 4th century - The background of the distinction between Heavenly Gods and Earthly Gods in Shinto -." Journal of Dangun Studies 38 (June 30, 2018): 163–221. http://dx.doi.org/10.18706/jgds.2018.06.38.163.

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23

Lepekhova, Elena. "The transformation of the wrathful deity Mahākāla into the god of happiness and good luck Daikokuten in Japanese Buddhism." Vostok. Afro-aziatskie obshchestva: istoriia i sovremennost, no. 3 (2022): 135. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s086919080020211-9.

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The transformation of the wrathful deity Mahākāla into the god of happiness and fortune Daikokuten in Japanese Buddhism. This study is devoted to the process of the transformation of the wrathful Hindu deity Mahākāla into the god of happiness and fortune Daikokuten in Japanese Buddhism. While in Hinduism and Vajrayāna Buddhism, Mahākāla was a wrathful deity, performing the functions of the Dharma protector, then as a result of the transference of this deity to the Japanese culture, his functions changed. The earliest examples of this process have been already marked in China, from where they later went to Japan. In the paper are traced the description of Mahākāla in the Japanese Buddhist textual tradition in the most notable Japanese text “Daikokutenjin-ho 大黒天神法” (“The Law of the Great Black God”), his iconography and the transformation in local folklore. The formation of Mahākāla iconography in Japan was influenced by a process of the Shintō-Buddhist syncretism, which combined the esoteric doctrines of the Tendai school, traditional Japanese Shintō mythology, Buddhist cosmology and related elements of Hinduism. All these trends are also well traced in Japanese folklore. As a sequence, we could come to conclusion that the process of transformation of the wrathful Hindu deity Mahākāla into one of the Japanese gods of happiness Daikokuten was influenced by the desire to rid Mahākāla of his original destructive deadly attributes, since they were not combined with the original Japanese Shintō tradition, referring to death and its manifestations as an impurity.
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Faure, Bernard R., and Andrea Castiglioni. "Aspects of Medieval Japanese Religion." Religions 13, no. 10 (September 23, 2022): 894. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rel13100894.

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The focus of this Special Issue is on medieval Japanese religion. Although Kamakura “new” Buddhist schools are usually taken as unquestioned landmarks of the medieval religious landscape, it is necessary to add complexity to this static picture in order to grasp the dynamic and hybrid character of the religious practices and theories that were produced during this historical period. This Special Issue will shed light on the diversity of medieval Japanese religion by adopting a wide range of analytical approaches, encompassing various fields of knowledge such as history, philosophy, materiality, literature, medical studies, and body theories. Its purpose is to expand the interpretative boundaries of medieval Japanese religion beyond Buddhism by emphasizing the importance of mountain asceticism (Shugendō), Yin and Yang (Onmyōdō) rituals, medical and soteriological practices, combinatory paradigms between local gods and Buddhist deities (medieval Shintō), hagiographies, religious cartography, conflations between performative arts and medieval Shintō mythologies, and material culture. This issue will foster scholarly comprehension of medieval Japanese religion as a growing network of heterogeneous religious traditions in permanent dialogue and reciprocal transformation. While there is a moderate amount of works that address some of the aspects described above, there is yet no publication attempting to embrace all these interrelated elements within a single volume. The present issue will attempt to make up for this lack. At the same time, it will provide a crucial contribution to the broad field of premodern Japanese religions, demonstrating the inadequacy of a rigid interpretative approach based on sectarian divisions and doctrinal separation. Our project underlines the hermeneutical importance of developing a polyphonic vision of the multifarious reality that lies at the core of medieval Japanese religion.
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Humayun Khan, Humayun Khan, Muhammad Haneef Muhammad Haneef, and Bakhtawar Bakhtawar. "Space–time cloaks through birefringent Goos–H?nchen shifts." Chinese Optics Letters 17, no. 3 (2019): 032701. http://dx.doi.org/10.3788/col201917.032701.

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Junxian Shi, Junxian Shi, Jingshan Qi Jingshan Qi, Linyong Qian Linyong Qian, Caiqin Han Caiqin Han, and Changchun Yan Changchun Yan. "Goos–H?nchen shifts in reflective phase-gradient-produced metasurfaces." Chinese Optics Letters 16, no. 6 (2018): 061602. http://dx.doi.org/10.3788/col201816.061602.

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Mariner, Wendy K. "Slouching Toward Managed Care Liability: Reflections on Doctrinal Boundaries, Paradigm Shifts, and Incremental Reform." Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics 29, no. 3-4 (2001): 253–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1748-720x.2001.tb00347.x.

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Following the seemingly endless debate over managed care liability, I cannot suppress thoughts of Yeats’s poem, “The Second Coming.” It is not the wellknown phrase, “Things fall apart; the centre cannot hold,” that comes to mind; although that could describe the feeling of a health-care system unraveling. The poem’s depiction of lost innocence — “The best lack all conviction, while the worst/Are full of passionate intensity” — does not allude to the legislature, the industry, the public, or the medical or legal profession. What resonates is the poem’s evocation of humanity’s cyclical history of expectation and disappointment, with ideas as grand as justice and occupations as pedestrian as managed care. Writing in 1919, Yeats described the end of an era with images of war’s destructive forces. The poem expresses a universal desire for some miraculous rebirth or resolution of all problems: “Surely some revelation is at hand.” But instead, the brutish Sphinx-like creature emerges, possibly the Antichrist. New gods displace old gods in the cycle of civilization, and man must muddle on.
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Li Zhengyang, 李正阳, 笪海霞 Da Haixia, and 颜晓红 Yan Xiaohong. "金属层与单层石墨烯准晶体的古斯-汉森位移." Laser & Optoelectronics Progress 60, no. 9 (2023): 0923001. http://dx.doi.org/10.3788/lop221017.

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Sun Yuchen, 孙宇辰, 高东梁 Gao Dongliang, and 高雷 Gao Lei. "法诺共振导致的纳米颗粒古斯-汉欣位移反转." Acta Optica Sinica 42, no. 21 (2022): 2126001. http://dx.doi.org/10.3788/aos202242.2126001.

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Miranti, Ira. "TRANSLATION SHIFTS IN INDONESIAN VERSION OF SHELDON’S WINDMILLS OF THE GODS." LEKSEMA: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra 2, no. 1 (June 30, 2017): 15. http://dx.doi.org/10.22515/ljbs.v2i1.764.

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This article discusses one of the linguistic challenges discovered in a translation product, namely shifts. The shifts in translation product are inevitable due to numbers of factors, such as cultural differences and unique language systems. The approach used to describe the findings is descriptive-qualitative by having textual data from the source language in English and target language in Indonesian. Having these comparisons will assist to focusing on the analysis of shifts happened in the translation. The data source is one of Sidney Sheldon’s famous novel Windmills of the Gods and its translation in Indonesian language Kincir Angin Para Dewa. There are 112 shifts found in the Indonesian translation, yet this article focuses on ten most representative translation shifts based on Catford’s (1974) translation shifts’ concepts, that is shift of level and shift of category. In this case, the article will take more portion to describe the clause shifts in particular.
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Hamzelou, Jessica. "Synaesthesia shifts then goes back as before." New Scientist 233, no. 3107 (January 2017): 14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0262-4079(17)30019-2.

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Jiao Tang, Jiao Tang, Jiao Xu Jiao Xu, Zhiwei Zheng Zhiwei Zheng, Hu Dong Hu Dong, Jun Dong Jun Dong, Shengyou Qian Shengyou Qian, Jun Guo Jun Guo, Leyong Jiang Leyong Jiang, and Yuanjiang Xiang Yuanjiang Xiang. "Graphene Tamm plasmon-induced giant Goos–H?nchen shift at terahertz frequencies." Chinese Optics Letters 17, no. 2 (2019): 020007. http://dx.doi.org/10.3788/col201917.020007.

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Sun Lulu, 孙璐璐, and 马季 Ma Ji. "亚波长双曲超材料板表面反射光Goos-Hänchen位移." Chinese Journal of Lasers 48, no. 23 (2021): 2313001. http://dx.doi.org/10.3788/cjl202148.2313001.

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Rambelli, Fabio. "Re-positioning the Gods: "Medieval Shintō" and the Origins of Non-Buddhist Discourses on the Kami." Cahiers d'Extrême-Asie 16, no. 1 (2006): 305–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/asie.2006.1261.

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Steck, Christopher. "What's the Plan? Deciphering the Shifts and Ambiguities in Recent Papal Teachings on Creation's Eschatological Destiny and Its Temporal Care." Horizons 48, no. 2 (December 2021): 267–301. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/hor.2021.59.

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Ethical deliberations about care for creation require more theological clarity about God's eschatological plan for creation than presently found in church teaching. Nonetheless, we can identify in the writings of recent popes a trajectory toward what I describe as a “covenantal communion” approach. This approach holds that God's eschatological plan is to draw all creatures together in Christ and attributes to creation its own form of agential density through which it becomes, with humanity, a genuine participant in the divine economy. I set this view in contrast to two other approaches: creation as “microcosmic referent” and “humanized abode.” Though versions of these latter two appear in Vatican II documents and in the writings of John Paul II and Benedict XVI, their claims have been moderated in Francis’ move toward a covenantal communion approach. Further developing this approach will help clarify the goods and values at stake in our environmental choices.
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Heijman, Jordi, Kevin Vernooy, and Isabelle C van Gelder. "The road goes ever on: innovations and paradigm shifts in atrial fibrillation management." EP Europace 23, Supplement_2 (April 1, 2021): ii1—ii3. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/europace/euab061.

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Fleming, Peter. "Review Article: When ‘life itself’ goes to work: Reviewing shifts in organizational life through the lens of biopower." Human Relations 67, no. 7 (December 10, 2013): 875–901. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0018726713508142.

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"The Origin of Modern Shinto in Japan: The Vanquished Gods of Izumo. By Yijiang Zhong." Alternative Spirituality and Religion Review 8, no. 2 (2017): 307–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.5840/asrr20178241.

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Kim, David W. "The Origin of Modern Shinto in Japan: The Vanquished Gods of Izumo, by Yujiang Zhong." Journal of Religion in Japan, October 13, 2020, 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22118349-20200003.

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Johnson, Henry. "Island narratives in the making of Japan: The Kojiki in geocultural context." Island Studies Journal, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.24043/isj.164.

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Shintō, the national religion of Japan, is grounded in the mythological narratives that are found in the 8th-Century chronicle, Kojiki 古事記 (712). Within this early source book of Japanese history, myth, and national origins, there are many accounts of islands (terrestrial and imaginary), which provide a foundation for comprehending the geographical cosmology (i.e., sacred space) of Japan’s territorial boundaries and the nearby region in the 8th Century, as well as the ritualistic significance of some of the country’s islands to this day. Within a complex geocultural genealogy of gods that links geography to mythology and the Japanese imperial line, land and life were created along with a number of small and large islands. Drawing on theoretical work and case studies that explore the geopolitics of border islands, this article offers a critical study of this ancient work of Japanese history with specific reference to islands and their significance in mapping Japan. Arguing that a characteristic of islandness in Japan has an inherent connection with Shintō religious myth, the article shows how mythological islanding permeates geographic, social, and cultural terrains. The discussion maps the island narratives found in the Kojiki within a framework that identifies and discusses toponymy, geography, and meaning in this island nation’s mythology.
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Jamieson, Daryl. "Icelandic Kami." Nordlit, no. 46 (December 10, 2020). http://dx.doi.org/10.7557/13.5473.

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Utamakura is a traditional Japanese technique of recognizing, interpreting, and utilizing the web of intertextual meanings which have accrued around particular place names over centuries of poetic practice. In general, these utamakura places were originally (in the 7th-9th centuries) associated with Shintō gods (kami), though in later periods the web of meanings in most cases came to include (and often became dominated by) secular rather than spiritual associations. Japanese poet Takahashi Mutsuo, who has published both poetic and theoretical works on the subject of utamakura, seeks to recover the original spiritual power of utamakura place names. He has also expanded the concept to include places of mythic spiritual importance outside of Japan, mostly in the Greco-Roman world. Taking inspiration from Takahashi's revivification of this mediaeval poetic device, I am currently in the midst of a three-year project to write a series of (at this point seven) multimedia chamber music pieces called the utamakura series, pieces inspired alternately by traditional Japanese locations and locations in Northern Europe. My 2018 piece utamakura 2: Arnardalar for violin, piano, and fixed audiovisual media is an exploration of the Icelandic valley of Arnardulr in the Westfjords, the setting of a key early scene in the Fóstbræðra saga. My work draws on both the saga's descriptions of the place and the current place as it is today, highlighting the flux of time and exploring the power of art to infuse itself into – and change perceptions of – physical locations. In this paper, I will explain the conceptual processes involved in writing the piece, with an emphasis on the intercultural aesthetic of my work and how Japanese philosophy of art and religion can offer a creative new perspective on the Scandinavian lands which are the settings of the North's oldest literature.
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