Academic literature on the topic 'Shock trajectory'

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Journal articles on the topic "Shock trajectory"

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Yang, Jinfeng, Yangzi Liujiao, Xijing Zhang, Jiong Xiong, Fengming Wang, and Feng Shen. "High NE dose trajectory is associated with new onset of acute kidney injury patients: A group-based trajectory modeling analysis." PLOS One 20, no. 5 (2025): e0323431. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0323431.

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Background Norepinephrine (NE) is a first line and effective vasopressor for septic shock management, but its impact on newonset acute kidney injury (AKI) in those patients remains controversial. This study sought to investigate the relationship between norepinephrine dose trajectories and the new occurrence of AKI during the management of septic shock by using NE. Methods A retrospective cohort study was conducted using the MIMIC-IV database, which includes 3,462 patients diagnosed with septic shock during the initial 96 hours following their admission to the ICU. The unique patterns of traje
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Sriranjan, Neelan, Brett L. Houston, Emily Rimmer, et al. "Platelet Count Trajectory and Mortality in Septic Shock: A Retrospective Cohort Study." Blood 136, Supplement 1 (2020): 16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood-2020-143392.

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Background: In Canada, septic shock accounts for approximately 30,000 hospitalizations annually and is associated with a mortality rate of 30%. Thrombocytopenia in septic shock is associated with a poor prognosis including increased length of stay, longer duration of organ support, increased major bleeding events and mortality. The trajectory of the platelet count over time in patients with septic shock has not been well-studied. We hypothesized that the platelet count trajectory in septic shock can identify distinct clinical groups and is an independent predictor of 30-day mortality. Objectiv
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Rimmer, Emily, Steve Doucette, Donald S. Houston, et al. "White Blood Cell Count Trajectory and Mortality in Septic Shock: A Retrospective Cohort Study." Blood 132, Supplement 1 (2018): 3691. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood-2018-99-110622.

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Abstract Background: Septic shock is among the most common causes of admission to medical intensive care units (ICU) and is associated with mortality of 20-40%. The white blood cell count (WBC) at time of admission correlates with prognosis in septic shock but it is not known if the change in WBC over time (i.e. the WBC trajectory) impacts survival. Hypothesis: We hypothesized that the trajectory of the WBC count in septic shock can identify distinct clinical groups and be an independent predictor of 30-day mortality. Objectives: 1) To identify groups of patients with different WBC trajectorie
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Corona-Romero, P., and J. A. Gonzalez-Esparza. "Dynamic evolution of interplanetary shock waves driven by CMEs." Proceedings of the International Astronomical Union 7, S286 (2011): 159–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1743921312004784.

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AbstractWe present a study about the propagation of interplanetary shock waves driven by super magnetosonic coronal mass ejections (CMEs). The discussion focuses on a model which describes the dynamic relationship between the CME and its driven shock and the way to approximate the trajectory of shocks based on those relationships, from near the Sun to 1 AU. We apply the model to the analysis of a case study in which our calculations show quantitative and qualitative agreements with different kinds of data. We discuss the importance of solar wind and CME initial conditions on the shock wave evo
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Wu, Song Lin, and Xiao Cheng Wang. "Analysis of Shock Wave Signals and Calculation of Trajectory Vector in Acoustic Positioning System." Applied Mechanics and Materials 490-491 (January 2014): 1317–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.490-491.1317.

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Based on aerodynamics, this paper discussed the shock wave traits of ultrasonic bullet and studied the methods to calculate the position coordinate and ballistic trajectory vector in free sound field. Through experiments, the signals of shock wave from firing point and ballistic trajectory were decomposed and reconstructed, making use of wavelets analysis. The characteristic parameters were extracted to position the sound source and orientate the trajectory, based on the sensors array of right tetrahedron.
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Yulia, Indrawati, Tojibussabirin Muhammad, Paramu Hadi, and Made Suidarma I. "Overlapping Crises and Trajectory Economic Growth of Indonesia." International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology 7, no. 9 (2022): 1565–71. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7212643.

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The impact of the global crisis which includes geopolitical, economic and existential (overlapping crises) has caused a scarring effect on economic performance. The post-recession economic growth trajectory is of urgency in calculating the impact of the shock caused by the prolonged crisis. This study aims to analyze the effect of overlapping crises represented by macroeconomic variables and shocks on the trajectory of economic growth in Indonesia at the short and long term. The type of data used in this study is time series with data sources are obtained from Bank Indonesia and the World Bank
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Chernova, Olga A. "The Resilience of Russia's Regions in the Conditions of Recovery Growth: Bouncing Forward or Bouncing Back?" Journal of Applied Economic Research 22, no. 2 (2023): 381–403. http://dx.doi.org/10.15826/vestnik.2023.22.2.016.

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The recovery growth of regional economies after shocks can be expressed both in a return to the initial state and in a new development trajectory. Many researchers associate the direction of the movement caused by the shock with sectoral transformations, considering structural proportions in the economy as the main factor in regional resilience. This study aims to analyze the recovery growth trajectory of Russian regions in the post-pandemic period, as well as to find out whether shifts in the sectoral structure of their economies have affected it. The hypothesis of the study was the assumptio
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Liu, J. J. "Analytical Predictions of Strong Pseudo-Steady Mach Reflections for the Polyatomic Gas: SF6." Journal of Mechanics 17, no. 1 (2001): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1727719100002367.

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ABSTRACTStrong pseudo-steady Mach reflections in sulfur hexafluoride (SF6) are analyzed using the three-shock and local three-shock theories, where both the vibrationally-frozen (γ = 1.333) and -equilibrated (γ = 1.093) perfect-gas models are used to compare with existing experiments. The ranges of the incident shock Mach number and reflecting wedge angle studied are 1.49 ≤ Ms ≤ 5.95 and 10° ≤ θω ≤ 42°, respectively. It is found that predicted angles between the incident and reflected shocks from the local three-shock theory using the vibrationally-equilibrated fictitious perfect-gas model (i.
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Majhi, Bibhas Ranjan. "Shock wave quantum memory in shocked detector." Modern Physics Letters A 36, no. 26 (2021): 2150186. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217732321501868.

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Usual uniformly accelerated frame, in Dray–’t Hooft spacetime, does not see the any quantum imprint on Unruh effect due to localized shock wave in Minkowski spacetime. Here, we argue that such non-appearance of quantum memory is specific to those particular observers which do not incorporate the presence of wave in their trajectory. In fact, a detector, associated with a frame which is affected by the shock, cannot be trivial in terms of its response. We explicitly show that the later type of frame detects particle in the shock wave Minkowski vacuum which is the effect of shock. Therefore, thi
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Han, Qingzhen, Shiqin Niu, and Jie You. "Stability analysis of shock response of EV powertrain considering electro-mechanical coupling effect." Advances in Mechanical Engineering 13, no. 8 (2021): 168781402110371. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/16878140211037176.

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The main purpose of this manuscript is to analyze the stability of the shock response of the electric vehicle (EV) powertrain when considering the electro-mechanical coupling effect. The nonlinear drive-shaft model of the powertrain is built using the Lagrange method, based on which the shock response equation is also deduced. Meanwhile, the number and properties of the equilibrium points are studied. Two kinds of equilibrium points, saddle node and central point, which can induce different dynamic behaviors are found. The simulation results show that the trajectory of the shock response may b
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Shock trajectory"

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Cheng, Chi-chang, and 鄭其昌. "A Three-Shock Theoretical Analysis of Multiply Possible Triple-point Trajectory Angles of Pseudo-Steady Mach Reflections of Perfect Polyatomic Gases." Thesis, 2007. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/30639631175019773398.

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碩士<br>國立成功大學<br>工程科學系碩博士班<br>95<br>Three different methods are presented to theoretically calculate the first and second triple point trajectory angles (kai) of pseudo-steady Mach reflections (PMR) of positive reflecting wedge angles (sitaw) and calculate the first, second and third kai's of PMR of negative sitaw . They are (1) the traditional PMR three-shock theory solving 12 nonlinear algebraic conservation equations of the incident, reflected and Mach shocks and pressure and deflection slipstream compatibility equations along with a (usually normal straight) Mach stem/wall boundary conditio
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Almeida, Inês Maria Simões de. "Valérius growth trajectory : a case study on competitive advantage in the portuguese textile and clothing industry." Master's thesis, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/25367.

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This dissertation, written in a form of case study, aims to address how a firm operating in the Portuguese textile and clothing industry was able to survive the challenges posed by the dynamics felt in the industry. It serves as a teaching instrument since it provides tools for the study of a real-life situation and application of theoretical frameworks learned in class. Valérius is a Portuguese company operating in the textile and clothing industry dedicated to the production of knitwear garments for the high premium segment, being able to craft a growth trajectory over the last years. Why i
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Book chapters on the topic "Shock trajectory"

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Iwata, S., and K. Watanabe. "Measurement and Formulation of Velocity, Attitude, and Trajectory of Moving Object Using Magnet–Coil Method for High-Speed Penetration Experiment." In 31st International Symposium on Shock Waves 1. Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-91020-8_46.

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Zhan, Liu, Chen Nong, and Wang Tiejin. "Real-Time Synchronous Measurement of Three-Dimensional Motion Trajectory and Heat Flow in Shock Tunnel." In 2023 Asia-Pacific International Symposium on Aerospace Technology (APISAT 2023) Proceedings. Springer Nature Singapore, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-97-4010-9_58.

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"An Uncertain Trajectory:." In The Shock of the Global. Harvard University Press, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/j.ctvrs8zfp.24.

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Wickhamsmith, Simon. "A Closer Union." In Politics and Literature in Mongolia (1921-1948). Amsterdam University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.5117/9789462984752_ch09.

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The Great Repression left Mongolian letters without many of its leading voices, but this also enabled the Party to revive literature in a way more favorable to its ideological trajectory. The first Congress of Mongolian Writers, held in the spring of 1948, was the culmination of a decade’s political development in which writers were encouraged to write about the benefit of labor (D. Sengee’s ‘The Shock Workers’ [Udarnik, 1941] and Ts. Damdinsüren’s ‘How Soli Changed’ [Soli solison ni, 1945]) and so develop a Mongolian Socialist Realism. Through a closer connection with Soviet policy, helped by
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Razin, Assaf. "Rising Cost of Occupation." In Israel and the World Economy. The MIT Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.7551/mitpress/9780262037341.003.0010.

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Since 1967 when Israel when the West Bank and Gaza Strip occupation begun, there has been increasingly taxing social-economic effects on Israel. The second uprising broke out after the collapse of the OSLO agreements, in the early 2002. The Israeli economy was hit twice. It was first hit by the dotcom crash in the US; second, by the 2000-2005 Palestinian . The drastic effects on the Palestinian economy which shortly after split in to two political units (the West bank, controlled by the Palestinian Authority, and the Gaza Strip controlled by Hamas). Especially the Gaza strip economy got down t
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Flath, David. "Saving." In The Japanese Economy, 4th ed. Oxford University PressOxford, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780192865342.003.0006.

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Abstract This chapter discusses Japanese saving. It defines saving and how it is measured, describes the trajectory of Japanese national saving from 1885 to 2018, and explores economic theories of saving and how they apply to Japan. The national saving rate of Japan in the postwar period was among the highest in the world, the cause of Japan’s persistent trade surpluses and a contributor to the rapid accumulation of physical capital in Japan in the 1950s and 1960s that was the driver of its rapid growth. The chapter notes that spikes and dips in the national saving rate coincide with historic
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Amrollahi, Reza, and Morteza Habibi. "Analytical Model of Current Sheath Path Based upon Shock Wave Trajectory of Plasma Layer in a Plasma Focus Device." In New Advanced Technologies. InTech, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/9421.

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Landy, Marcia. "The Cinematographic Brain in 2001: A Space Odyssey." In Stanley Kubrick's 2001: A Space Odyssey: New Essays. Oxford University PressNew York, NY, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195174533.003.0007.

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Abstract There is as much thought in the body as there is shock and violence in the brain. There is an equal amount of feeling in both of them. The brain gives orders to the body which is just an outgrowth of it, but the body also gives orders to the brain which is just a part of it. 2001: A Space Odyssey is an allegory of the evolution of human intelligence, deliberately appropriating the cinematic apparatus to embark on its philosophic journey, which is realized in its conception of the “cinematographic” brain. The film has a subversive agenda and a design on the spectator. Critical to its o
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Bernild, Camilla. "Sygeplejestudiet under forandring – forberedelse af et uddannelseseksperiment." In Fagdidaktiske temaer i helsefagene. Cappelen Damm Akademisk/NOASP, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.23865/noasp.198.ch2.

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The following chapter presents an investigation of the institutional context and learning processes through an experimental intervention restructuring the final year of nursing education. Recruitment and retention challenges continuously increase and are likely worsened by the gap between theory and practice, or education and clinic, which often result in new nurses experiencing “practice shock”. The purpose of the investigation is to strengthen the students’ professional identity and readiness for practice, including (1) strengthening the link between theory and practice by structuring the ed
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Tucker-Abramson, Myka. "The Siege of Harlem and Its Commune." In Novel Shocks. Fordham University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.5422/fordham/9780823282708.003.0007.

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Warren Miller’s Siege of Harlem is a strange and vexing novel that draws on the “internal colony” thesis of black power thinkers and imagines Harlem’s secession from the United States. It is also a novel that marks the end of the era of urban renewal and the passing from the era of Robert Moses to that of Jane Jacobs. This concluding chapter suggests that Siege can help us refuse the forced choices between Moses and Jacobs, or the planners and the walkers, that dominate conversations about post-war planning. Siege does so, the conclusion argues, by offering a different trajectory of urban thin
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Conference papers on the topic "Shock trajectory"

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Srivatsan, V. R., and A. Dolatabadi. "Simulation of Particle-Shock Interaction in a HVOF Process." In ITSC2006, edited by B. R. Marple, M. M. Hyland, Y. C. Lau, R. S. Lima, and J. Voyer. ASM International, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.31399/asm.cp.itsc2006p0289.

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Abstract High Velocity Oxygen Fuel Process (HVOF) involves supersonic two-phase flow of gas-solid particles. Two kinds of shocks are formed in a typical HVOF process. Adjustment of the over-expanded flow to the atmospheric pressure at the exit of the nozzle results in formation of shock diamonds while high speed flow impingement on a substrate creates bow shock. The latter is found to be responsible for deviation of the injected particles from their trajectories near the substrate which significantly reduces the chance of some particles landing on the substrate. An attempt is made to study the
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Waxse, B., S. Bhavani, K. Carey, E. Huang, P. A. Verhoef, and M. M. Churpek. "Temperature Trajectory Subphenotypes Reveal Differential Response to Corticosteroids in Septic Shock." In American Thoracic Society 2020 International Conference, May 15-20, 2020 - Philadelphia, PA. American Thoracic Society, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1164/ajrccm-conference.2020.201.1_meetingabstracts.a6007.

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Thompson, Corinna, Douglas Fletcher, and Deepak Bose. "Analysis of Spectrally Resolved Shock-Layer Emission for Lunar Trajectory Conditions." In 40th Thermophysics Conference. American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.2514/6.2008-3813.

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Sohn, Hyunwoo, Kyungjin Park, Baekkwan Park, and Min Chi. "Multi-TA: Multilevel Temporal Augmentation for Robust Septic Shock Early Prediction." In Thirty-Third International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence {IJCAI-24}. International Joint Conferences on Artificial Intelligence Organization, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.24963/ijcai.2024/667.

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Early predicting the onset of a disease is critical to timely and accurate clinical decision-making, where a model determines whether a patient will develop the disease n hours later. While deep learning algorithms have demonstrated great success using multivariate irregular time-series data such as electronic health records (EHRs), they often lack temporal robustness due to data scarcity problems becoming more prominent at multilevel as n increases. At event-level, the decreasing number of available events per trajectory increases uncertainty in anticipating future disease behavior. At trajec
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Zhang, Wei, Yafei Qi, Wei Huang, and Yubo Gao. "Experimental investigation on underwater trajectory deviation of high-speed projectile with different nose shape." In SHOCK COMPRESSION OF CONDENSED MATTER - 2015: Proceedings of the Conference of the American Physical Society Topical Group on Shock Compression of Condensed Matter. Author(s), 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4971588.

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Toki, Yoshihiro, Yousuke Ogino, Naofumi Ohnishi, and Keisuke Sawada. "Trajectory and Thermal Analysis for Disk-shaped Dust Particles through a Shock Layer." In AIAA Atmospheric Flight Mechanics Conference. American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.2514/6.2014-1091.

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Sharma, Kartikey, Deepak Kumar Agarwal, and Sharmistha Choubey. "NORMAL SHOCK HEATED FLOW PARAMETERS FOR EQUILIBRIUM AIR OVER A HYPERSONIC PARABOLIC TRAJECTORY." In Proceedings of the 25th National and 3rd International ISHMT-ASTFE Heat and Mass Transfer Conference (IHMTC-2019). Begellhouse, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1615/ihmtc-2019.1470.

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Antcliffe, D. B., E. Harte, H. Hussain, B. Jiménez, C. Browning, and A. C. Gordon. "Validation of Septic Shock Metabolic Phenotypes, Trajectory Over Time and Association With Outcome." In American Thoracic Society 2024 International Conference, May 17-22, 2024 - San Diego, CA. American Thoracic Society, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1164/ajrccm-conference.2024.209.1_meetingabstracts.a4994.

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van der Voort, Martijn, and Ernest L. Baker. "Ballistics trajectory and impact analysis for fragment impact testing insensitive munitions and hazard classification project criteria." In SHOCK COMPRESSION OF CONDENSED MATTER - 2017: Proceedings of the Conference of the American Physical Society Topical Group on Shock Compression of Condensed Matter. Author(s), 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5044945.

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Tran, Patrick, Mithilesh Joshi, Prithwish Banerjee, Emmanuel Otabor, Stephen Adeyeye, and Michael Kuehl. "133 Important lessons from cardiogenic shock deaths with insight into normotensive cardiogenic shock, the trajectory of scai shock severity and timing of referrals for mechanical circulatory support." In British Cardiovascular Society Annual Conference, ‘Future-proofing Cardiology for the next 10 years’, 5–7 June 2023. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and British Cardiovascular Society, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/heartjnl-2023-bcs.133.

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Reports on the topic "Shock trajectory"

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Yagci, Mustafa. Global Crises, Central Bank Responses, and the Inversion of the Yield Curve. Islamic Development Bank Institute, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.55780/re24030.

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The global economy and the international financial system have been rattled by crises of varying sources since the start of the new millennium – from the bursting of the dot-com bubble in the early 2000s to the 2007-2009 global financial crisis. Over the past couple of years, the effects of the devastating COVID-19 pandemic, followed by the East European crisis, have continued to make waves through global markets. Beginning in 2020, the global economy was challenged by the COVID-19 health crisis, which translated to both supply and demand shocks amid mobility restrictions. As a result, many co
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Ocampo-Gaviria, José Antonio, Roberto Steiner Sampedro, Mauricio Villamizar Villegas, et al. Report of the Board of Directors to the Congress of Colombia - March 2023. Banco de la República de Colombia, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.32468/inf-jun-dir-con-rep-eng.03-2023.

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Banco de la República is celebrating its 100th anniversary in 2023. This is a very significant anniversary and one that provides an opportunity to highlight the contribution the Bank has made to the country’s development. Its track record as guarantor of monetary stability has established it as the one independent state institution that generates the greatest confidence among Colombians due to its transparency, management capabilities, and effective compliance with the central banking and cultural responsibilities entrusted to it by the Constitution and the Law. On a date as important as this,
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Monetary Policy Report - July 2022. Banco de la República, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.32468/inf-pol-mont-eng.tr3-2022.

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In the second quarter, annual inflation (9.67%), the technical staff’s projections and its expectations continued to increase, remaining above the target. International cost shocks, accentuated by Russia's invasion of Ukraine, have been more persistent than projected, thus contributing to higher inflation. The effects of indexation, higher than estimated excess demand, a tighter labor market, inflation expectations that continue to rise and currently exceed 3%, and the exchange rate pressures add to those described above. High core inflation measures as well as in the producer price index (PPI
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Monetary Policy Report - April 2022. Banco de la República, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.32468/inf-pol-mont-eng.tr2-2022.

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Macroeconomic summary Annual inflation continued to rise in the first quarter (8.5%) and again outpaced both market expectations and the technical staff’s projections. Inflation in major consumer price index (CPI) baskets has accelerated year-to-date, rising in March at an annual rate above 3%. Food prices (25.4%) continued to contribute most to rising inflation, mainly affected by a deterioration in external supply and rising costs of agricultural inputs. Increases in transportation prices and in some utility rates (energy and gas) can explain the acceleration in regulated items prices (8.3%)
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Financial Stability Report - Second Semester of 2020. Banco de la República de Colombia, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.32468/rept-estab-fin.sem2.eng-2020.

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The Colombian financial system has not suffered major structural disruptions during these months of deep economic contraction and has continued to carry out its basic functions as usual, thus facilitating the economy's response to extreme conditions. This is the result of the soundness of financial institutions at the beginning of the crisis, which was reflected in high liquidity and capital adequacy indicators as well as in the timely response of various authorities. Banco de la República lowered its policy interest rates 250 points to 1.75%, the lowest level since the creation of the new ind
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Monetary Policy Report - October 2022. Banco de la República Colombia, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.32468/inf-pol-mont-eng.tr4-2022.

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1.1 Macroeconomic summary In September, headline inflation (11.4% annually) and the average of core inflation indicators (8.6% annually) continued on a rising trend, and higher increases than expected were recorded. Forecasts increased again, and inflation expectations remained above 3%. Inflationary surprises in the third quarter were significant and widespread, and they are the result of several shocks. On the one hand, international cost and price shocks, which have mainly affected goods and foods, continue to exert upwards pressure on national inflation. In addition to these external suppl
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Monetary Policy Report, July 2023. Banco de la República, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.32468/inf-pol-mont-eng.tr3-2023.

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In the second quarter of 2023, total annual infation fell to 12.1% and the rise of core infation halted and stood at 10.5%; both measures were lower than those forecasted in the April Report but remained well above the 3.0% target. The aggregate effects of monetary policy actions and the unwinding of certain shocks that affected prices will contribute towards bringing infation closer to the target in 2024. By component, the annual variations in the CPI for food and the CPI excluding food and regulated items have lessened more markedly than anticipated by the Central Bank’s technical staff, und
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Monetary Policy Report - January 2022. Banco de la República, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.32468/inf-pol-mont-eng.tr1-2022.

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Macroeconomic summary Several factors contributed to an increase in projected inflation on the forecast horizon, keeping it above the target rate. These included inflation in December that surpassed expectations (5.62%), indexation to higher inflation rates for various baskets in the consumer price index (CPI), a significant real increase in the legal minimum wage, persistent external and domestic inflationary supply shocks, and heightened exchange rate pressures. The CPI for foods was affected by the persistence of external and domestic supply shocks and was the most significant contributor t
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