Academic literature on the topic 'Shocks Of Aggregate Demand And Aggregate Supply'

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Journal articles on the topic "Shocks Of Aggregate Demand And Aggregate Supply"

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Elwood, S. Kirk. "Oil-Price Shocks: Beyond Standard Aggregate Demand/Aggregate Supply Analysis." Journal of Economic Education 32, no. 4 (2001): 381–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00220480109596116.

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Elwood, S. Kirk. "Oil-Price Shocks: Beyond Standard Aggregate Demand/Aggregate Supply Analysis." Journal of Economic Education 32, no. 4 (2001): 381. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1182885.

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Nakibullah, Ashraf. "State of Shocks Synchronization among Members of the GCC." Research in World Economy 8, no. 1 (2017): 15. http://dx.doi.org/10.5430/rwe.v8n1p15.

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This paper examines fluctuations of aggregate supply and demand shocks across the GCC countries. It argues that the world oil price influences aggregate demand and supply of these countries. Thus, in contrast to other studies, a SVAR model is used to identify structural shocks by including the oil price. The aggregate supply and demand shocks are then analyzed. The correlations of supply shocks among the member countries are either negative or low positive. Similarly, the correlations of demand shocks, except few pairs of countries, are also negative and low positive. Thus, shocks are not sync
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Michaillat, Pascal, and Emmanuel Saez. "Aggregate Demand, Idle Time, and Unemployment *." Quarterly Journal of Economics 130, no. 2 (2015): 507–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/qje/qjv006.

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Abstract This article develops a model of unemployment fluctuations. The model keeps the architecture of the general-disequilibrium model of Barro and Grossman (1971) but takes a matching approach to the labor and product markets instead of a disequilibrium approach. On the product and labor markets, both price and tightness adjust to equalize supply and demand. Since there are two equilibrium variables but only one equilibrium condition on each market, a price mechanism is needed to select an equilibrium. We focus on two polar mechanisms: fixed prices and competitive prices. When prices are f
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du Plessis, S., B. Smit, and F. Sturzenegger. "Identifying Aggregate Supply and Demand Shocks in South Africa." Journal of African Economies 17, no. 5 (2008): 765–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jae/ejn005.

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Atems, Bebonchu, and Mark Melichar. "DO GLOBAL CRUDE OIL MARKET SHOCKS HAVE DIFFERENTIAL EFFECTS ON US REGIONS?" Macroeconomic Dynamics 23, no. 5 (2017): 1978–2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1365100517000542.

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The paper investigates whether US regions respond differently to shocks in the crude oil market. We disentangle oil market shocks into distinct demand and supply shocks and examine the response of regional personal income to these shocks. Results indicate that for most regions, oil supply shocks decrease real personal income. Except for the Rocky Mountains and the Southwest, global aggregate demand shocks are recessionary, typically about a year and a half after the shock. When we split our data into oil-producing and non-oil-producing regions, we find that global aggregate demand shocks have
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Oncioiu, Ionica, Ioana Duca, Mirela Anca Postole, Georgiana Camelia Georgescu (Crețan), Rodica Gherghina, and Robert-Adrian Grecu. "Transforming the COVID-19 Threat into an Opportunity: The Pandemic as a Stage to the Sustainable Economy." Sustainability 13, no. 4 (2021): 2088. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13042088.

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The aim of this research is to assess the impact of the economic shocks of supply and demand generated by the COVID-19 crisis on the climate sphere at the level of the Member States of the European Union. In this respect, a macroeconomic model was used to obtain firstly an estimate of the measure of demand shock and secondly an estimate of the supply of the economy. These milestones were eventually used to estimate the impact of the two economic shocks on the level of greenhouse gas emissions. The obtained results show that both the shock from the aggregate demand area and that from the aggreg
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Bastianin, Andrea, and Matteo Manera. "HOW DOES STOCK MARKET VOLATILITY REACT TO OIL PRICE SHOCKS?" Macroeconomic Dynamics 22, no. 3 (2017): 666–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1365100516000353.

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We study the impact of oil price shocks on the U.S. stock market volatility. We jointly analyze three different structural oil market shocks (i.e., aggregate demand, oil supply, and oil-specific demand shocks) and stock market volatility using a structural vector autoregressive model. Identification is achieved by assuming that the price of crude oil reacts to stock market volatility only with delay. This implies that innovations to the price of crude oil are not strictly exogenous, but predetermined with respect to the stock market. We show that volatility responds significantly to oil price
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Cover, James Peery, Walter Enders, and C. James Hueng. "Using the Aggregate Demand-Aggregate Supply Model to Identify Structural Demand-Side and Supply-Side Shocks: Results Using a Bivariate VAR." Journal of Money, Credit, and Banking 38, no. 3 (2006): 777–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/mcb.2006.0041.

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Forni, Mario, and Luca Gambetti. "Policy and Business Cycle Shocks: A Structural Factor Model Representation of the US Economy." Journal of Risk and Financial Management 14, no. 8 (2021): 371. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jrfm14080371.

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We use a dynamic factor model to provide a semi-structural representation for 101 quarterly US macroeconomic series. We find that (i) the US economy is well described by a number of structural shocks between two and five. Focusing on the four-shock specification, we identify, using sign restrictions, two policy shocks, monetary and fiscal, and two non-policy shocks, demand and supply. We obtain the following results. (ii) Both supply and demand shocks are important sources of fluctuations; supply prevails for GDP, while demand prevails for employment and inflation. (ii) Monetary and fiscal pol
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Shocks Of Aggregate Demand And Aggregate Supply"

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Lavanda, Guillermo, and Gabriel Rodríguez. "Descomposición histórica de la inflación en Perú. Distinguiendo entre choques de demanda y choques de oferta." Economía, 2012. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/117560.

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This paper analyzes and distinguishes the role and importance of the shocks related to the aggregate demand and aggregate supply on the behavior of the Peruvian inflation during the period 1997:1-2009:2. We use the methodology based on structural vector autoregressive (SVAR) models using a long-run identification based on Blanchard and Quah (1989) which allows to obtain the historical decomposition of the annual inflation. Unlike Salas (2009), this paper uses a more simple model of aggregate demand and aggregate supply, and a larger sample. The results show that the behavior of inflation was l
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Vermeylen, Koen. "Three essays on the relation between sectoral shocks and aggregate demand." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1997. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/10294.

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Papaikonomou, Dimitrios. "Identifying UK aggregate demand and aggregate supply relations within the long-run structural VAR framework." Thesis, University of Leicester, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/2381/9448.

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This thesis is inspired by the ESRC-Cambridge project "Structural Modelling of the UK Economy within a VAR Framework using Quarterly and Monthly Data" and, in particular, the studies by Garratt et al (1998, 2001). The primary aim is to apply the Long-Run Structural Cointegrating VAR approach, developed within the ESRC-Cambridge project, in order to empirically investigate UK Aggregate Demand and Supply. The empirical analysis is intended to complement the recently developed macro-econometric model of the UK in Garratt et al (1998, 2001) by (i) addressing the issue of structural change and (ii)
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Costa, Karolyne Santana. "Ensaio sobre a macroeconomia clássica." Universidade Federal de Sergipe, 2017. https://ri.ufs.br/handle/riufs/4579.

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This essay presents a theoretical foundation for the analysis concepción on the formation of the equilibrium between aggregate supply and aggregate demand in the classical model. To arrive at the considerations presented here, the history of classical economic thought was taken into account, drawing as a starting point the rupture of mercantilism. From this historic mark it was possible to describe the main names that were responsible for changing the economic conception during the years that followed. It was also tried to report some of the your most import contributions to the formation of o
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Pereira, Márcia Lopes Sousa da Silva. "Estimating country weights in the ECB’s monetary policy setting." Master's thesis, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10362/66386.

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We unveil the implicit countryweights in the ECB’s monetary policy conduct across a sample of 12 Eurozone member-states. Using linear and non-linear Taylor rules, as well as observed and simulated data, we produce counterfactual interest rate paths to assess the differential between observed interest rates and those assumed to have prevailed under autonomy. Then, the estimated weights are compared with the correlation of countries’ business cycles and aggregate disturbances overtime. Results show that Germany and Luxembourg persistently receive the biggest weight, while Greece and Irelan
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Balleer, Almut [Verfasser]. "On the implications of unobserved technology and preference shifts for aggregate labor demand and supply / vorgelegt von Almut Balleer." 2009. http://d-nb.info/1000631109/34.

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"Modelling the demand for credit to the private sector in South Africa : an investigation of aggregate and institutional sector factors." Thesis, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10210/8730.

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M.Comm. (Economics)<br>The recent global financial and economic crisis has brought about renewed interest in the nexus between credit markets and monetary policy. This research aims to contribute to the understanding of the factors that drive the demand for credit on an aggregate level, and the household and corporate sectors for the South African economy. The study assessed the equilibrium determinants of the aggregate and sectoral demand for credit in South Africa by making use of a cointegrated vector autoregression (CVAR) methodology. In addition, the periods of debt overhang and short-fal
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Books on the topic "Shocks Of Aggregate Demand And Aggregate Supply"

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Hutchison, Michael M. Aggregate demand, uncertainty and oil prices: The 1990 oil shock in comparative perspective. Bank for International Settlements, Monetary and Economic Department, 1991.

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Farmer, Roger E. A. Aggregate demand and supply. National Bureau of Economic Research, 2007.

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Rao, B. Bhaskara, ed. Aggregate Demand and Supply. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-26293-9.

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Ball, Laurence. Relative-price changes as aggregate supply shocks. Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia, Economic Research Division, 1993.

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Ball, Laurence M. Relative-price changes as aggregate supply shocks. National Bureau of Economic Research, 1992.

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Barry, Frank. Aggregate-supply, aggregate-demand, and structural factors in recent Irish unemployment. Department of Political Economy, UCD, 1990.

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West, Kenneth D. An aggregate demand: Aggregate supply analysis of Japanese monetary policy, 1973-1990. National Bureau of Economic Research, 1991.

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Encarnación, José. A Keynesian model of aggregate demand and supply. University of the Philippines, School of Economics, 1997.

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Blanchard, Olivier. The dynamic effects of aggregate demand and supply disturbance. Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1988.

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Blanchard, Olivier. The dynamic effects of aggregate demand and supply disturbances. National Bureau of Economic Research, 1988.

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Book chapters on the topic "Shocks Of Aggregate Demand And Aggregate Supply"

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Harrison, Barry. "Aggregate Demand and Aggregate Supply." In Introductory Economics Course Companion. Macmillan Education UK, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-13004-7_22.

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Krugman, Paul, and Robin Wells. "Aggregate Demand and Aggregate Supply." In Essentials of Economics. Macmillan Learning, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-319-18664-7_16.

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Krugman, Paul, and Robin Wells. "»Aggregate Supply and Aggregate Demand." In Economics. Macmillan Education UK, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-91968-0_28.

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Ferguson, Ken. "Aggregate demand and aggregate supply." In Essential Economics. Macmillan Education UK, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4039-0726-4_11.

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Harrison, Barry, Charles Smith, and Brinley Davies. "Aggregate Demand and Aggregate Supply." In Introductory Economics. Macmillan Education UK, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-22006-9_22.

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Dullien, Sebastian, Neva Goodwin, Jonathan M. Harris, Julie A. Nelson, Brian Roach, and Mariano Torras. "Aggregate Supply, Aggregate Demand, and Inflation." In Macroeconomics in Context. Routledge, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315644653-16.

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Seeley, Karl. "Short-Run Aggregate Supply/Aggregate Demand and Policy." In Studies in Ecological Economics. Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-51757-5_16.

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Rao, B. Bhaskara. "Introduction." In Aggregate Demand and Supply. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-26293-9_1.

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Nevile, John W. "Aggregate Demand and Supply Analysis: A Story in the Wrong Language." In Aggregate Demand and Supply. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-26293-9_10.

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Benassi, Corrado, Alessandra Chirco, and Caterina Colombo. "A Simple Analysis of Price and Output Determination: A Model with Imperfect Competition." In Aggregate Demand and Supply. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-26293-9_11.

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Conference papers on the topic "Shocks Of Aggregate Demand And Aggregate Supply"

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Grubert, Emily A., and Michael E. Webber. "Water, Energy, and Land Use Planning on Maui Island, Hawaii: Estimating Surface Water Supply." In ASME 2011 5th International Conference on Energy Sustainability. ASMEDC, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/es2011-54332.

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Maui Island in the State of Hawaii faces land use and freshwater allocation challenges associated with a growing population and a changing economic base as plantation agriculture has declined. Debate about whether water should be restored to environmental flows, allocated to new urban development for residents and tourists, or be used to irrigate food or fuel crops has highlighted Maui’s opportunity to make integrated resource decisions that consider land, water, and energy in particular. One major potential water demand on Maui is for irrigation for biofuels crops, such as sugarcane for ethan
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Agarwal, Ramesh, Ping Wang, and Lee Chusak. "Integrative Analysis of Non-Renewable and Renewable Energy Sources for Electricity Generation in U.S.: Demand and Supply Factors, Environmental Risks and Policy Evaluation." In ASME 2010 4th International Conference on Energy Sustainability. ASMEDC, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/es2010-90365.

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An equilibrium economic model for policy evaluation related to electricity generation has been developed; the model takes into account the non-renewable and renewable energy sources, demand and supply factors and environmental constraints. The non-renewable energy sources include three types of fossil fuels: coal, natural gas and petroleum, and renewable energy sources include nuclear, hydraulic, wind, solar photovoltaic, biomass wood, biomass waste and geothermal. Energy demand sectors include households, industrial manufacturing and commercial enterprises (non-manufacturing businesses such a
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Conlon, Terence M., Vijay Modi, and Michael B. Waite. "The Value of Energy Flexibility: Integrating Wind Resources in New York State." In ASME 2018 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2018-87521.

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This paper explores the effects of energy system flexibility on the contribution of wind generation to the New York State (NYS) electricity generation mix. First, the benefits of NYS-specific flexible hydropower are investigated. For all simulations, a mixed integer linear program minimizes net load to determine the maximum aggregate capacity factor for the installed wind power. A similar routine explores the benefits of three different types of energy flexibility: flexible supply, flexible demand, and bidirectional flexibility (i.e. energy storage). To compare across technologies, a novel met
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Reports on the topic "Shocks Of Aggregate Demand And Aggregate Supply"

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Bartik, Timothy J. Aggregate Effects in Local Labor Markets of Supply and Demand Shocks. W.E. Upjohn Institute, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.17848/wp99-57.

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Farmer, Roger E. Aggregate Demand and Supply. National Bureau of Economic Research, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w13406.

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Ball, Laurence, and N. Gregory Mankiw. Relative-Price Changes as Aggregate Supply Shocks. National Bureau of Economic Research, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w4168.

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West, Kenneth. An Aggregate Demand - Aggregate Supply Analysis of Japanese Monetary Policy, 1973-1990. National Bureau of Economic Research, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w3823.

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Blanchard, Olivier Jean, and Danny Quah. The Dynamic Effects of Aggregate Demand and Supply Disturbances. National Bureau of Economic Research, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w2737.

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Bruno, Michael. Aggregate Supply and Demand Factors in OECD Unemployment: An Update. National Bureau of Economic Research, 1985. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w1696.

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Bilbiie, Florin, and Marc Melitz. Aggregate-Demand Amplification of Supply Disruptions: The Entry-Exit Multiplier. National Bureau of Economic Research, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w28258.

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Page, Marianne, Jessamyn Schaller, and David Simon. The Effects of Aggregate and Gender-Specific Labor Demand Shocks on Child Health. National Bureau of Economic Research, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w22394.

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Ahmed, Ehsan, J. Barkley Rosser, and Richard G. Sheehan. A Model of Global Aggregate Supply and Demand Using Vector Autoregressive Techniques. Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.20955/wp.1986.004.

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Vargas-Herrera, Hernando, Juan Jose Ospina-Tejeiro, Carlos Alfonso Huertas-Campos, et al. Monetary Policy Report - April de 2021. Banco de la República de Colombia, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.32468/inf-pol-mont-eng.tr2-2021.

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1.1 Macroeconomic summary Economic recovery has consistently outperformed the technical staff’s expectations following a steep decline in activity in the second quarter of 2020. At the same time, total and core inflation rates have fallen and remain at low levels, suggesting that a significant element of the reactivation of Colombia’s economy has been related to recovery in potential GDP. This would support the technical staff’s diagnosis of weak aggregate demand and ample excess capacity. The most recently available data on 2020 growth suggests a contraction in economic activity of 6.8%, lowe
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