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1

Jasper, Priscila Donegá, Eudóxia Maria Froehlich, and Fernando Jesus Carbayo-Baz. "A study on the etymology of the scientific names given to planarians (Platyhelminthes, Tricladida) by Ernest Marcus’ school." Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia 61 (January 7, 2021): e20216105. http://dx.doi.org/10.11606/1807-0205/2021.61.05.

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Leading zoologist and taxonomist Ernest Marcus (1893-1968) and his school described numerous new invertebrate taxa, including planarians, or triclads (Platyhelminthes). These authors rarely provided the etymology of names for the new taxa. In this paper, the etymology of 149 names of genera and specific epithets of planarians lacking etymology (or honoring people) is investigated. The etymology of most names was retrieved from original descriptive papers and from Eudóxia Maria Froehlich’s recollections, a fellow of Marcus’ school. It was discovered that the names were usually freely derived fr
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2

Tolstaya, Svetlana M. "To the Etymology of the Name Vladimir." Вопросы Ономастики 17, no. 1 (2020): 9–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.15826/vopr_onom.2020.17.1.001.

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Amongst other ancient Slavic pre-Christian two-part anthroponyms, the name Vladimir (*Voldimirъ) has been a recurrent subject of etymological analysis. However, some aspects of its etymology remain unclear. The article discusses four main issues: 1) the morphology of the first member of the name (is it a noun or a verb stem?); 2) the meaning of the second element of the name (-mirъ as ‘pax’ or ‘mundus’?); 3) the correlation between Old Russian names Volodimirъ and Volodimѣръ; 4) the overall meaning of the compound. The author concludes that the verbal nature of the first component of the name
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3

Laansalu, Tiina. "Specific developments in Kiili place names." Eesti ja soome-ugri keeleteaduse ajakiri. Journal of Estonian and Finno-Ugric Linguistics 3, no. 1 (2012): 173–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.12697/jeful.2012.3.1.06.

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Place names have changed with the rest of the vocabulary during the development of the Estonian language. However, with place names characteristic developments have occurred that differ from the general vocabulary. Irregular shortening, group transition, folk etymology and adaptation have occurred. This article will give a brief review of each specific development and will give examples, based on the settlement names in Kiili.
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4

COATES, RICHARD. "Stour and Blyth as English river-names." English Language and Linguistics 10, no. 1 (2006): 23–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1360674305001693.

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The disputed etymology of the river-name Stour is revisited. It is suggested that an ‘Old European’ river-name was taken for an OE adjective, and that this adjective with its antonym represented in the river-name Blyth expressed the principal opposition in the classificatory system imposed on rivers in the Anglo-Saxon period.
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5

Makondo, Livingstone. "Ethnicity and Matriarchal Protest: A Case of Dialoguing Shona Personal Names." Names 56, no. 1 (2008): 10–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1179/175622708x282893.

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6

Kallasmaa, Marja. "On the etymology of the Estonian place names Kirna and Kernu." Eesti ja soome-ugri keeleteaduse ajakiri. Journal of Estonian and Finno-Ugric Linguistics 3, no. 1 (2012): 189–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.12697/jeful.2012.3.1.07.

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7

Dzitstsoity, Yuri A. "On the Etymology of the Ethnic Names Alan and Allon." Вопросы Ономастик 16, no. 2 (2019): 232–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.15826/vopr_onom.2019.16.2.024.

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8

Islamova, Yu V., M. G. Baksheeva, M. S. Vykhrystyuk, and I. S. Karabulatova. "Semantics and etymology of substrate hydronyms of the Lower Konda." Bulletin of Ugric studies 10, no. 4 (2020): 662–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.30624/2220-4156-2020-10-4-662-671.

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Introduction: hydronyms due to their specificity have a high linguistic and cultural significance. They reflect different aspects of human society. Semantic and etymological analysis is a necessary stage in the development of regional toponymy and an effective way to obtain diverse information leading to an understanding of the cultural code of the nation. Objective: semantic and etymological description of the substrate hydronyms of the Lower Konda. Research materials: names of water geographical objects identified in written sources, geographical maps. Results and novelty of the research: as
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9

Levman, Bryan Geoffrey. "Language Theory, Phonology and Etymology in Buddhism and their relationship to Brahmanism." Buddhist Studies Review 34, no. 1 (2017): 25–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1558/bsrv.31031.

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The Buddha considered names of things and people to be arbitrary designations, with their meaning created by agreement. The early suttas show clearly that inter alia, names, perceptions, feelings, thinking, conceptions and mental proliferations were all conditioned dhammas which, when their nature is misunderstood, led to the creation of a sense of ‘I’, as well as craving, clinging and afflictions. Although names were potentially afflictive and ‘had everything under their power’ (N?ma Sutta), this did not mean that they were to be ignored or even neglected; words were to be penetrated and thor
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10

Collinson, L. A. "'A New Etymology for Hamlet? The Names Amlethus, Amlodi and Admlithi." Review of English Studies 62, no. 257 (2011): 675–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/res/hgr008.

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11

Mordań, Michał. "Nazwiska z formantem -yk/-czyk na Białostocczyźnie. Uwagi interpretacyjne." Poradnik Językowy 2020, no. 10/2020(779) (2020): 61–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.33896/porj.2020.10.5.

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This paper concerns the interpretation problems accompanying the contemporary surnames with the formative -yk/-czyk (on the example of the Białystok region). Its aim is to present various manners of explaining the origin of anthroponyms with this suffi x. As the analysis has shown, the complexity of the problems involved in determining the etymology of the discussed surnames is manifested mainly on the structural plane and regards anthroponyms coming from fi rst names (Dziemiańczyk, Tomczyk), appellative surnames (Gołowaczyk, Kulawczyk), surnames coined based on expressions indicating a profes
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12

Rübekeil, Ludwig. "Tufa und Armilausini." Beiträge zur Geschichte der deutschen Sprache und Literatur 142, no. 2 (2020): 185–213. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/bgsl-2020-0013.

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AbstractThis article investigates the origin and history of two names dating from late Antiquity or the migration period. The first is the personal name Tufa, the second is the tribal name Armilausini. The two names can be traced back to a corresponding Germanic loan word in the Latin military language, tufa and armilausia, respectively, both of which are continued in the military language of the Eastern Roman and Byzantine Empire. The names are based on the appellative nouns. Both the appellatives and, even more so, the names turn out to be characteristic products of the multilingual backgrou
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13

Nikolaienko, L. "DEVELOPMENT OF EMOTIVE MEANING IN DERIVATIVES OF THE COMMON SLAVIC ROOT * VIDĚTI AND * ZЬRĚTI IN THE POLISH LANGUAGE". Comparative studies of Slavic languages and literatures. In memory of Academician Leonid Bulakhovsky, № 35 (2019): 104–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/2075-437x.2019.35.10.

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The article is devoted to the study of the etymology and development of the semantics of the names of emotions of envy in the Polish language. The article focuses on nouns and verbs. In modern Polish, the nouns zawiść, zazdrość and the verb zazdrościć are used to denote envy. The names of envy in Polish were formed from semantically close Common Slavic verbs, meaning visual perception *viděti ‘see’ and *zьrěti ‘look’. To explore the semantic evolution of the names of envy, we turned to lexicographic sources that fix lexical composition of the Polish language of previous centuries. Analysis of
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Оstash, Liubov. "Davni imena v ukrayinsʹkykh prizvyshchakh". Studia Ucrainica Varsoviensia, № 8 (31 серпня 2020): 185–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.31338/2299-7237suv.8.15.

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In modern Ukrainian surnames one can find the diverse elements: Slavonic autochthonous names, Christian names, nicknames, etc. Ukrainian last names derived from the ancient Christian names are studied in the article. These names, getting into the Ukrainian language ground, underwent the phonetic transformation, the substantial quantity of folk variants were created from them. Currently the part of these proper names is out of the active use – functioning specifically as official variants of names, – however, they are preserved as folk variants of names, as well as modern Ukrainian surnames. Th
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Tulegenova, D. "Historical Formation of the Kyrgyz Phythonymy." Bulletin of Science and Practice 7, no. 5 (2021): 600–604. http://dx.doi.org/10.33619/2414-2948/66/68.

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In the article, the author analyzes the opinions of famous scientists regarding the names of the plant world and studies in detail the meaning of specific phytonyms in the Kyrgyz language. At the same time, the scientific-anthological, historical significance of the names of the plant world in the development of the linguistic structure as such is considered. Consequently, the names of the plant world clearly reflect the interaction of human society with nature in general. As we know, the Kyrgyz language, in turn, being a part of the Turkic language family, is one of the most ancient languages
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16

Lyssenko, Catherine. "Peculiarities of Etymology and Lexical Structure of English Brand Names of Dishes." PROBLEMS OF SEMANTICS, PRAGMATICS AND COGNITIVE LINGUISTICS, no. 38 (2020): 128–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/2663-6530.2020.38.09.

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The article considers such aspects of modern English vocabulary as the names of culinary dishes, food consumption and the history of their names. In modern conditions of intercultural communication the formation, strengthening of intercultural relations, specific features of each language come to the fore. Food itself is one of the main manifestations of cultural relationships today. That is why the study of various aspects of gastronomic discourse, which are influenced by different national cuisines in our rapidly changing modern world, is gaining new impetus. Under the gastronomic discourse
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Lyssenko, Catherine. "Peculiarities of Etymology and Lexical Structure of English Brand Names of Dishes." PROBLEMS OF SEMANTICS, PRAGMATICS AND COGNITIVE LINGUISTICS, no. 38 (2020): 128–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/2663-6530.2020.38.09.

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The article considers such aspects of modern English vocabulary as the names of culinary dishes, food consumption and the history of their names. In modern conditions of intercultural communication the formation, strengthening of intercultural relations, specific features of each language come to the fore. Food itself is one of the main manifestations of cultural relationships today. That is why the study of various aspects of gastronomic discourse, which are influenced by different national cuisines in our rapidly changing modern world, is gaining new impetus. Under the gastronomic discourse
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18

Uibo, Udo. "Clupea harengus membras: about the etymology of a certain fish name in Estonian, Latvian, and Livonian." Eesti ja soome-ugri keeleteaduse ajakiri. Journal of Estonian and Finno-Ugric Linguistics 3, no. 1 (2012): 203–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.12697/jeful.2012.3.1.09.

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In this article, the names of Clupea harengus membras will be considered in Estonian, (Salaca) Livonian and Latvian (respectively räim, reńǵand reņģe ‘Baltic herring’). It will be shown that the source of all of these words is the Estonian-Swedish strämg (sträηg), or its preceding word shape *sträimg. The Latvian reņģe is borrowed from Estonian-Swedish through Salaca Livonian. Paul Ariste proposed an adequate etymology for the Estonian räim as early as 1933
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19

Mozga, Evelin. "A Tihanyi összeírás német előzményű személynevei." Magyar Nyelvjárások 58 (2020): 133–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.30790/mnyj/2020/07.

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The German Personal Names of the Tihany Survey There are several such items among the close to 2,000 personal name remnants of the Tihany Land Survey created in 1211 that originate from foreign personal names. Of these, my paper focuses on examples in which etymological studies in-dicate a German language antecedent. Of course, the etymological perception of the names listed here is not on the same level, thus I discuss the names under scrutiny arranged into entries based on the structural makeup of the names and the level of probability of the origin. This way my paper includes 78 different p
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20

Kolesnyk, Oleksandr. "THE DISEASE CONCEPT THROUGH THE LANGUAGE MIRROR." Research Bulletin Series Philological Sciences 1, no. 193 (2021): 312–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.36550/2522-4077-2021-1-193-312-321.

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The article analyzes language means verbalizing the concept of DESEASE. The paper suggests multi-vecrored interpretations of the concept names' etymology and highlights a number of typological parallels thus targeting certain universalia that pertain to biological systems' disorders and dusfunctions. The implemented methodology exercises the eco-centric focus of interpretations, considers irrational premises of cognition and rationalization of reality, fuzzy nature of objects and phenomena involved in multidimensional interactions, non-linear causative correlations of diverse phenomena and res
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21

Madieva, Gulmira B., Vasilii I. Suprun, and Gulnara A. Boribaeva. "The Scientific, Folk, and Armchair Etymology of City Names (Based on the Names of the Cities in the Republic of Kazakhstan)." Вопросы Ономастики 16, no. 3 (2019): 140–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.15826/vopr_onom.2019.16.3.036.

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22

Galstyan, A. "PECULIARITIES OF THE NOUN USAGE IN THE EASTERN ARMENIAN ARTISTIC DOCUMENTARY LITERATURE." Main Issues Of Pedagogy And Psychology 14, no. 2 (2017): 137–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.24234/miopap.v14i2.82.

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In the texts of artistic documentary literature one ofthe important preliminary conditions of the language basis composition is the right way oftying words and linguistic units in the chain of mind flows. In the semantic field the noun, being distinguished for its non-situational meaning, has interesting manifestations in the aspect of its use as a proper name. Place-names suppose a determined base of memories and they are tied with a determined place. Historical place-names, as the names of monasteries, mausoleums and fortresses, have a noticeable use in memoirs. The author cites the etymolog
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23

Lapochkina, E. V., and O. K. Stakovetskaya. "Morphological and Functional Features of Parasitology Objects and Their Reflection in the Terminology." Prepodavatel XXI vek, no. 1, 2020 (2020): 335–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.31862/2073-9613-2020-1-335-341.

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The article considers the morphological and functional characteristics of some objects of parasitology, the etymology of names and the methods of their nomination. Knowledge of the history of origin, the realization of the word-building analysis of parasite names and understanding the semantic components of terms will help to make the educational process more interesting and more effective. The names of parasites are divided into several groups: the names, in which there are semantic elements, which indicate the names of diseases; the names, comprising the semantic elements of anatomical natur
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Siegl, Florian. "More on possible Forest Enets – Ket contacts." Eesti ja soome-ugri keeleteaduse ajakiri. Journal of Estonian and Finno-Ugric Linguistics 3, no. 1 (2012): 327–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.12697/jeful.2012.3.1.16.

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In this paper linguistic traces of the Enets’ migration to the Taimyr Peninsula are addressed. Special attention is paid to Forest Enets–Ket contacts and a tentative etymology for the (Forest) Enets’ ethnonym for Kets and Selkups is offered. Of special importance is a likely Enets place name in Northern Evenkija, an area from which no Enets place names have been reported earlier. As the same area is inhabited by speakers of the northern dialect of Ket, this area should be seen as a possible contact area for the unusual case of pronoun borrowing in Forest Enets as discussed in Siegl (2008)
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Martynenko, Irina. "Hispanic Place Names of Jamaica: Diachronic Aspect." Vestnik Volgogradskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Serija 2. Jazykoznanije, no. 6 (March 2021): 123–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.15688/jvolsu2.2020.6.9.

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Spanish components in the toponymy of the state of Jamaica are semiotic markers of the Spanish culture in this region that are presented in peculiar cartographic forms of the Spanish language. The variety of forms of geographical names under study indicates the clash of civilizations, points to heterogeneity of language contacts and multitude of lexical resources of the local toponymic system. The article presents the results of an integrated linguistic analysis with the aim to describe Jamaican Spanish toponymic units and examine their current functioning with consideration of language contac
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Chimhundu, Herbert. "Early Missionaries and the Ethnolinguistic Factor During the ‘Invention of Tribalism’ in Zimbabwe." Journal of African History 33, no. 1 (1992): 87–109. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021853700031868.

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There is evidence from across the disciplines that at least some of the contemporary regional names of African tribes, dialects and languages are fairly recent inventions in historical terms. This article offers some evidence from Zimbabwe to show that missionary linguistic politics were an important factor in this process. The South African linguist Clement Doke was brought in to resolve conflicts about the orthography of Shona. His Report on the Unification of the Shona Dialects (1931) shows how the language politics of the Christian denominations, which were also the factions within the umb
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Bläsing, Uwe. "Birnennamen Aus Hemşin: Vorarbeiten zur Feststellung und Beschreibung der Birnenarten und ihrer regionalen Namen im östlichen Schwarzmeergebiet." Iran and the Caucasus 8, no. 1 (2004): 81–129. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/1573384042003019.

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AbstractThe article discusses a number of dialectal names for pears, which I collected in the Hamshen area of the Eastern Pontic range in Turkey. This study is the first attempt to give the etymology of these terms and to also describe the kind of pears meant by the respective names. As it is to be expected for Hamshen, which in former times was almost exclusively inhabited by an Armenian population, a great many of the pear names have a direct Armenian background. Others are of Pontic Greek origin, and a third group is represented by typical Turkish formations. The investigation showed that i
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Fedchenko, O. D. "BALTIC HYDRONYMIA OF THE KAMA-VYATKA REGION." Bulletin of Udmurt University. Series History and Philology 29, no. 6 (2019): 924–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.35634/2412-9534-2019-29-6-924-932.

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The article is devoted to the linguistic analysis of hydronyms of the Kirov region and Udmurtia. The origin of the names of large rivers (about 100 km and more in length) of the Kama-Vyatka region is considered. The systematization of hydronyms, received their names in the Baltic language environment, is carried out. The names of the rivers have an etymology related to such concepts as the river, the channel, the flow. The proposed article provides an opportunity to clarify the archaeological and historical aspects of the life of ancient people in the Volga region and the Kama region. The opin
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Cairns, Francis. "Ancient ‘etymology’ and Tibullus: on the classification of ‘etymologies’ and on ‘etymological markers’." Proceedings of the Cambridge Philological Society 42 (1997): 24–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0068673500002030.

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Ancient ‘etymology’ is now such a well-established modern scholarly interest that a paper about it need no longer be prefaced by an account of its commonest forms or by a justification of its importance, especially in poetry – and that despite the pseudo-etymological nature of many ancient etymologies. For such matters it is sufficient to refer to what have already become the standard works on ancient etymologies and etymologising. If further explanation of the high intellectual status accorded by antiquity to etymologising seems necessary, it can be provided economically by reference to those
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Kuzmanovska, Jasminka. "Procopius de aedificiis: κουμαρκίανα, a fortress in Macedonia". Zbornik radova Vizantoloskog instituta, № 56 (2019): 7–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/zrvi1956007k.

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The name of the fortress ??????????? is one of the only here witnessed place-names in Prokopius? Buildings. This fact, certainly, leads to a more difficult interpretation of linguistic origin of the toponym and its identification, as well. Consequently, the main part of the article examines the probable etymology of this unique name. Contrary to the prevailing view that it belongs to a large and productive group of Latin place-names with personal Latin name and specific suffixes -iana / janon, our thesis is different. Although unusual for this type of names, we assume that its basis is an appe
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FEDCHENKO, OLEG D. "BALTIC HYDRONYMY OF CENTRAL RUSSIA." Theoretical and Applied Linguistics, no. 4 (2020): 104–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.22250/2410-7190_2020_6_4_104_127.

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The article presents the linguistic analysis of hydronyms of the Central Russia. The origin is considered of the names of large rivers (more than 100 km long) from the Moscow, Kaluga, Oryol, Yaroslavl, Ivanovo, Vladimir, Ryazan, Kostroma, Tver, Nizhny Novgorod, Vologda regions. The systematization of hydronyms that appeared in the Baltic language environment was carried out. The results indicate that the names of the rivers have an etymology associated with such concepts as a river, channel, stream. The basis for river names are verbs in Present Tense, third person singular, while the lake nam
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Pettersson, Olof. "The Legacy of Hermes: Deception and Dialectic in Plato’s Cratylus." Journal of Ancient Philosophy 10, no. 1 (2016): 26. http://dx.doi.org/10.11606/issn.1981-9471.v10i1p26-58.

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Against the background of a conventionalist theory, and staged as a defense of a naturalistic notion of names and naming, the critique of language developed in Plato’s Cratylus does not only propose that human language, in contrast to the language of the gods, is bound to the realm of myth and lie. The dialogue also concludes by offering a set of reasons to think that knowledge of reality is not within the reach of our words. Interpretations of the dialogue’s long etymological sections often neglect this critique and tend to end up with an overly optimistic assessment of the theory of language
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Shkuratok, Iuliia A., and Anastasiia V. Krotova-Garina. "ON THE CLASSIFICATION OF NAMES OF MYTHOLOGICAL CHARACTERS IN THE KOMI-PERMYAK LANGUAGE." Вестник Пермского университета. Российская и зарубежная филология 13, no. 2 (2021): 70–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.17072/2073-6681-2021-2-70-80.

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The article deals with the names of mythological creatures in the Komi-Permyak language. We identified and analyzed almost 300 names of mythological beings gathered from various sources such as field notes, archival materials, articles, and publications. The vocabulary analyzed in the article is not homogenous. We divided it into groups in accordance with the source language; words formed in the Komi-Permyak language were further classified into subgroups according to the motivation. Substantial part of the lexis comes from the Russian language. These borrowed words are used to denominate crea
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Bichlmeier, Harald. "On the Etymology of the River-name Ruhr and Some of its Central-European Cognates: Celtic or not Celtic – That is the Question." Journal of Celtic Linguistics 22, no. 1 (2021): 15–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.16922/jcl.22.3.

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Traditionally, the river-nameRuhr and its siblings are said to be derived from the root PIE *reuH - 'tear up, dig up' (outdated form of reconstruction: *reu-, *reu-, *ru - [IEW 868]) and they are regarded as part of the so-called 'Old European hydronymy'. Reviewing the literature on the river-namesRuhr, Rur, Rulles, and the place-name Ruhla, we find that two different pre-forms tend to be reconstructed, *rūr° and * rur°. It can be shown that by applying a sound-law generally accepted in Indo-European linguistics (Dybo's Law), the pre-form must be reconstructed as * rur°, even if we start from
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Alvarez-Balbuena García, Fernando. "Estudiu histórico-etimolóxicu de la toponimia mayor del términu municipal d’Ordás (Llión) = A historical-etymological study of the major place-names of Ordás (León)." Añada: revista d'estudios llioneses, no. 1 (May 24, 2020): 101. http://dx.doi.org/10.18002/ana.v0i1.6165.

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<p><strong>Resume</strong></p><p>Nesta contribución proponse ou revísase la etimoloxía de los topónimos mayores del municipiu llionés d’Ordás na súa forma popular y autóctona, poniendo atención particular no tiempu (y na llengua) na que se produz la toponimización de las unidades estudiadas, asina cumo na distinción –cuando yía relevante– entre la etimoloxía y la motivación toponímica.</p><p><strong>Abstract</strong></p><p>In this paper a proposal –or a review– is made for the etymology of the autochthonous major place-names of
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Cooper, Miguel, Edson Roberto Teramoto, Pablo Vidal-Torrado, and Gerd Sparovek. "Learning soil classification with the Kayapó indians." Scientia Agricola 62, no. 6 (2005): 604–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0103-90162005000600016.

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The Kayapó Xicrin do Cateté (Xicrin) indigenous reserve is located within the Amazon forest in Pará (Brazil). The Xicrins have developed a soil classification system that is incorporated in their language and culture. The etymology of their classification system and its logical structure makes it similar and comparable with modern soil classification. The etymology of the Xicrin's language is based on the junction of radicals to form words for different soil names. The name of the soil is formed by the main noun radical "puka", to which adjectives referring to soil morphological attributes are
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Ghalekhani, Golnar, and Mahdi Khaksar. "A Thematic and Etymological Glossary of Aquatic and Bird Genera Names in Iranian Bundahišm." International Letters of Social and Humanistic Sciences 62 (October 2015): 39–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.18052/www.scipress.com/ilshs.62.39.

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The purpose of this study is to present a thematic and etymological glossary of aquatic and bird genera names which have been mentioned in Iranian Bundahišn. In this research, after arranging animal names in Persian alphabetic order in their respective genus, first the transliteration and transcription of animal names in middle Persian language are provided. Afterwards, the part of Bundahišn that contains the actual animal names and the relevant translations are mentioned. The etymology of every animal name is described by considering the morphemic source. Finally, mention is made of the myt
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Serrano Vázquez, María del Carmen. "Función del nombre propio en las "Greguerías" de Ramón Gómez de la Serna." Estudios Humanísticos. Filología, no. 13 (December 1, 1991): 145. http://dx.doi.org/10.18002/ehf.v0i13.4317.

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<p>Ramón Gómez de la Serna se sirve de los nombres propios para producir el humor en las greguerías a través de una serie de procedimientos lingüísticos que utiliza en su afán de experimentar con el lenguaje: falsa etimología, paronomasia, creación léxica, etc.</p><p>Ramón Gómez de la Serna makes of the proper names for producing the humor in the greguerías, through a series of linguistic methods that he utilices in bis desire for experimenting with the language; false etymology, paronomasia, lexic creation, etc.</p>
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Kostylev, Yuri S. "Cultural Studies of Stone: Stones and Mountains in Folklore, Rites, and Toponymy. Review of the book: Ageeva, R. A. (2019). Kamen’ i gory v narodnoi kul’ture [Stone and Mountains in Popular Culture]. Moscow: Maska. 250 p." Вопросы Ономастики 18, no. 2 (2021): 260–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.15826/vopr_onom.2021.18.2.029.

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This paper gives an overview of the book Stone and Mountains in Popular Culture by Ruth Ageeva, a monograph that includes a preface, an introduction, seven chapters, an appendix, and a list of oronyms (proper names for mountains and stones) found in the text. The book presents a functional study of the original word stone and its derivatives in oronymy (chapter 1), analyses proper names of individual stones (chapter 2), considers the symbolic connotations of stones’ colour reflected in their names (chapter 3), deals with the image of the Alatyr stone in folk culture (chapter 4), provides a des
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Avsenak, Vanja. "Name etymology and its symbolic value in Francis Scott Fitzgerald's "The great Gatsby"." Acta Neophilologica 36, no. 1-2 (2003): 41–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.4312/an.36.1-2.41-48.

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The aim of my paper is to scrutinize the manifold interpretations of proper names and their possible symbolical value that the reading of F. S. Fitzgerald's classic leaves in the reader. On the whole, the novel's internal structure is rather comprised, which consequently makes the story exact, its plot condensed, but behind this seemingly concise and more or less simple language the author nevertheless manages to embody powerful symbolism that speaks for itself. It is disputable whether Fitzgerald truly aimed to produce such a strong metaphorical emphasis that would most minutely delineate Ame
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Lambert, James. "A multitude of “lishes”." English World-Wide 39, no. 1 (2018): 1–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/eww.00001.lam.

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Abstract The present paper deals with portmanteau terms based on the word English, the bulk of which form a varied and extensive nomenclature used to describe hybrids of the English language with other languages. A citation database of over 3,500 entries was created containing 510 separate terms dating from the early 20th century to mid-2016. These figures indicate a widespread interest in the ways in which English hybridises with other languages and becomes localised in various parts of the globe. The results also show a trend of continuing increase in the coining of such terms to be expected
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Dias de Ávila, Maria Virgínia, and Ariel Novodvorski. "Indianist anthroponymy in Alencar's corpus: an etymological, fictional, and contextual analysis." Domínios de Lingu@gem 15, no. 2 (2021): 474–500. http://dx.doi.org/10.14393/dl46-v15n2a2021-8.

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Drawing from the perspective of Contextual Fictional Etymology, in this paper we analyze four Indianist anthroponyms, namely, Irapuã, Coatiabo, Maranguab and Abaeté, found in the works O Guarani, Iracema and Ubirajara by José de Alencar. For this purpose, we draw from the theoretical framework of Onomastics (DICK, 1999), Contextual Fictional Etymology (AUTOR, 2018), Lexicology (BIDERMAN, 2001; VILELA, 1995) and Corpus Linguistics (BERBER SARDINHA, 2004, 2009; AUTOR, 2014). To extract the Indianist anthroponyms, we used the WordSmith Tools software (SCOTT, 2012) and some resources of the Genre/
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Durnford, S. P. B. "Peering into the Cauldron: An Approach to Enigmatic Terminology in Ancient Texts." Bulletin of the John Rylands Library 89 (September 2013): 85–109. http://dx.doi.org/10.7227/bjrl.89.s.6.

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Incompletely understood medical texts, like other kinds of technical writing, pose problems that require a multi-disciplinary approach. In addition, the etymological writings of ancient commentators hint at their own cultures priorities and limitations. Progress today, therefore, also depends partly upon how well we can harmonize our own thinking with the beliefs and practices of an alien culture, whose medicine may overlap with culinary and other social uses. A puzzling word may have been reshaped to reflect the supposed properties of the entity denoted or the use made of it. Plant names, whi
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Mezit, Anna E. "Hydroelectric Power Station Concept Explanation in Professional Language Picture of the World." Proceedings of Southern Federal University. Philology 2020, no. 2 (2020): 52–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.18522/1995-0640-2020-2-52-62.

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The article discusses the features of the linguistic expression of the concept of a hydroelectric power station (HPS). The material for the study is the data of etymological and encyclopedic dictionaries, special educational literature, as well as data obtained during interviews of workers of various Russian hydroelectric power stations, and data from a linguistic experiment. The process of research revealed and described: etymology of the name of the concept; conceptual features of the concept; figurative layer (through the analysis of metaphorical names); evaluation layer of the concept. It
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Hunter, Richard, and Rebecca Laemmle. "Pulling Apollo Apart." Mnemosyne 73, no. 3 (2019): 377–404. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/1568525x-12342684.

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Abstract This paper considers the etymologising of the names of Apollo in Plato, Cratylus and Plutarch, The E at Delphi. It is argued that the richness of the god’s etymologies in these texts and in classical literature more generally suggests that a special connection was seen between the nature of Apollo and the practices of etymologising; this connection is in part owed to the similarities between etymologising and prophetic speech and practice and in part to the fact that ancient etymology reveals settled, unchanging truths about language, just as Apollo manifests the settled, unchanging o
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Korhonen, Kalle. "The role of onomastics for diachronic sociolinguistics." Journal of Historical Linguistics 1, no. 2 (2011): 147–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/jhl.1.2.02kor.

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The article focuses on the roles of Greek, Latin/Romance and Arabic in the onomastics of Northeastern Sicily between the 11th and 13th centuries. The first part deals with landless peasants from four villages at the turn of the 11th and 12th centuries. I argue that the role played by Arabic in the nomenclature of these communities was more important than has previously been suggested and the role of Romance speakers may have been minimal. The important role of Arabic is interpreted as a consequence of a situation of linguistic dominance and borrowing of word-forms. In the second part, I analyz
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Chahan, Oksana Ivanivna. "NAMING OF THE PREMISES FOR KEEPING DOMESTIC ANIMALS AND POULTY IN BOYKOS DIALECT." Problems of General and Slavic Linguistics, no. 3 (July 1, 2019): 135–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.15421/251917.

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The aim of the study is to explore the semantic structure of the names of premises for keeping domestic animals and poultry in Boykos dialect. The object of study is lexical and semantic subgroup of the premises names for keeping domestic animals and poultry in Boykos dialect. The material for study was the personal recording of the Boykos native speaker, who spoke about the building the house, it took place in 51st settlement during 2016 – 2018.The materials of lexicographic, lexico-geographic and ethnic works from Boykivshyna were used. The descriptive, comparative methods and method of etym
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Mindibekova, V. V. "Mythological context of folk etymology: hydronyms and oronyms in the Khakass non-fairy prose." Sibirskiy filologicheskiy zhurnal, no. 4 (2020): 29–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.17223/18137083/73/2.

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The author analyzes the main types of plots of toponymic legends that have become wide-spread among the Khakass people and are of artistic and historical value. The toponymic space of the Khakass non-fairy prose is considered for the first time. Of particular interest are the toponymic legends about rivers and lakes. The toponymic legends about the mountains are no less diverse in their composition. Stories explaining the origin of the names of various ob-jects in the area play a significant role in the non-fairy prose. The research is based on the ma-terial of the volume “Khakas non-fairy pro
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Klyucheva, M. A. "Zoonyms in the names of the characters in Mari folk games." Bulletin of Ugric studies 10, no. 3 (2020): 462–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.30624/2220-4156-2020-10-3-462-471.

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Introduction: zoonyms occupy important place in the semiotic system of folklore. They encode basic mythological ideas and, at the same time, reflect economic activity of people traditionally associated with animals. The game vocabulary correlates with the general system of folklore and mythology. Zoonyms are used in games as the names of characters, game items and toys, movements, as well as they are widely represented in texts of chits, game sentences, dialogues, songs. Objective: to reveal zoonyms in the names of the characters in the Mari folk games, to systematize them according to their f
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Krótki, Zuzanna. "Nazwy syfilisu w dawnej polszczyźnie." Przegląd Humanistyczny 61 (December 15, 2017): 0. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0010.7431.

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In the article, the olden names of daglock from 15th to 19th century timeline were analysed and collected from all available lexicographical sources. The material was ordered based upon the ‘word-form’ structure and the etymology of researched appellations. It turned out that particular units were created in correlation with four primary senses such as: 1. ‘the symptoms of syphilis’, 2. ‘the place of epidemic pandemic’, 3. ‘the carrier with syphilis’, 4. ‘mythological creature causing syphilis’. Among forty two investigated units, currently only two are preserved: kiła and tryper. It can be ac
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