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Roy Dholakia, Ruby. "Going shopping: key determinants of shopping behaviors and motivations." International Journal of Retail & Distribution Management 27, no. 4 (May 1999): 154–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/09590559910268499.
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Kang, Ju-Young M. "What drives omnichannel shopping behaviors?" Journal of Fashion Marketing and Management: An International Journal 23, no. 2 (May 13, 2019): 224–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jfmm-07-2018-0088.
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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to investigate the interrelationships among fashion lifestyle of social-local-mobile (SoLoMo) consumers as individual characteristics, perceptions of the value of showrooming and webrooming and omnichannel shopping intention as choice/purchase behavior, and product review sharing intention as a post-purchase behavior. Design/methodology/approach Participants were 601 SoLoMo consumers who were drawn from a US consumer panel. Structural equation modeling was used to test the hypothesized model. Findings This study found that SoLoMo consumers’ perceptions of the value of showrooming and webrooming were antecedents of their omnichannel shopping intention, which had an influence on their intention to share product reviews. SoLoMo consumers’ brand prestige-based fashion lifestyle did not affect the perceived value of webrooming and had a negative influence on perceived value of showrooming. SoLoMo consumers’ information-based and practicality-based fashion lifestyles affected the perceived value of showrooming and webrooming. Interestingly, SoLoMo consumers’ personality-based fashion lifestyle did not have an influence on the perceived value of showrooming and webrooming. Originality/value This study provides the theoretical understanding of the interrelationships among SoLoMo consumers’ fashion lifestyle, perceived value, omnichannel shopping intention and product review sharing intention. This proposed model offers fashion retailers useful insights regarding the development of efficient omnichannel strategies based on SoLoMo consumers’ individual characteristics and perceptions. Finally, the results of this study engender important literature and knowledge related to omnichannel retailing and marketing.
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Hsiaoping, Yeh. "Forecasting Personal Shopping Behavior." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF COMPUTERS & TECHNOLOGY 13, no. 2 (April 10, 2014): 4146–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.24297/ijct.v13i2.2907.
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Data mining (DM) techniques make efforts to discovery knowledge from data. Aiming to finding patterns, association rule (AR) computing algorithms seem to be one to be adopted on variety applications. To be originally claimed for best analyzing customer shopping goods in baskets, Apriori, the first AR algorithm, has been discussed and modified the most by researchers. This study adopts Apriori algorithm to forecast individual customer shopping behavior. This study finds that customer shopping behaviors can be comprehended better in a long run. With Apriori mining and the examining principles proposed by this study, customer purchase behaviors of no matter constant purchase, stopping purchasing habitual goods, and starting to purchase goods that never bought before is able to be recognized. However, impulse purchase, including purchase for holidays, is unable to be discovered.
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Lim, Junsang, and Seungjae Lee. "UNDERSTANDING SHOPPING BEHAVIORS OF PARTNERS DURING A JOINT-SHOPPING TRIP." Journal of Academy of Business and Economics 15, no. 3 (October 1, 2015): 129–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.18374/jabe-15-3.18.
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Chiou, Jyh-Shen, Szu-Yu Chou, and George Chung-Chi Shen. "Consumer choice of multichannel shopping." Internet Research 27, no. 1 (February 6, 2017): 2–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/intr-08-2013-0173.
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Purpose Consumers display complex shopping behaviors in the multichannel environment, which includes traditional retail stores and the internet. The purpose of this paper is to examine the effects of the customer-sales associate relationship, customers’ receptiveness to online store shopping, and their interaction effects on the customer’s attitude toward multichannel shopping behavior when the firm decides to establish an online store as the online channel. The authors also examine how customers’ multichannel shopping behavior affects their future spending intentions. Design/methodology/approach Survey data were collected by soliciting 231 customers who purchased cosmetics in department stores within the past three months. Subjects were asked to give their overall evaluation of their offline and online shopping experiences in the last three months. Findings Results show that the customer-sales associate relationship significantly reduces customers’ attitude toward searching offline but purchasing online. Receptiveness to online store shopping has significant effects on customers’ attitude toward multichannel shopping behaviors regardless of whether they search or purchase via the online channel. The customer-sales associate relationship also moderates the relationship between customers’ receptiveness to online store shopping and multichannel shopping behaviors. Finally, unlike other types of online and offline multichannel shoppers who display higher future spending intentions when the physical store decides to open an online store, those who prefer physical stores for both information searching and product purchasing display lower spending intentions. Originality/value To the best of the authors’ knowledge, this paper is the first to use customer-sales associate relationships to investigate consumers’ attitude toward multichannel shopping behavior. The findings provide meaningful implications for service providers that use sales associates to increase consumers’ value via face-to-face service, but find it challenging to go online.
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Thomas, Taylor, and Charles E. Carraher. "A retail perspective on the shopping behavior, cultures and personalities for China, United Arab Emirates, Belgium, India, Germany and America." Journal of Technology Management in China 9, no. 3 (September 30, 2014): 289–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jtmc-08-2014-0050.
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Purpose – This study aims to examine the shopping behaviors (online and in store), cultures and personalities of consumers within China, Belgium, India and Germany, and compares them to American shopping behaviors and to each other. Design/methodology/approach – The data were collected through literature research and personality, cultural and shopping behavior research was assessed via surveys, while customer service oriented behaviors were measured through direct observation and survey methods using structured questionnaires and other approaches for data collection. Findings – The findings showed implications of anticipating consumer’s behavioral responses, as well as the cultural and personality differences. The findings may help retailers with strategic business strategies to assess what attracts consumers the most and the least and then use this advantage to become successful internationally. Originality/value – The current study is original, in that it uses multiple methods to collect data allowing for comparison across shopping industry groups including retail managers and even consumers themselves. Primary data of this type are difficult to obtain in China. This study contributes to the literature by showing that different industries may have different requirements in terms of the relationship between personalities and customer service levels among managers.
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Seo, Jung-Im. "Internet Shopping Behaviors of Generation Y African-American Based on Apparel Production Involvement." International Business Research 9, no. 9 (July 22, 2016): 64. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ibr.v9n9p64.
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<p>This study investigates internet shopping behaviors of Generation Y African-Americans (GYAAs), based on their levels of apparel product involvement associated with internet shopping orientations, internet situational influences, internet behavioral intentions, and previous internet shopping experiences. Data were collected from African-American college students of several universities in southeastern United States. Of the total surveys collected, 240 completed surveys were analyzed using multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA), univariate analysis of variance (ANOVA), one-way ANOVA, <em>chi</em>-square, and <em>phi</em>-coefficient. This study attempts to understand internet shopping behaviors of GYAA. This research demonstrates that GYAAs have unique internet shopping behaviors toward on-line apparel products, showing that two involvement groups differ significantly in many ways. Internet shopping is highly attractive to high-involvement GYAA consumers due to its entertainment during their web-surfing as well as many other reasons such as its fashion-consciousness and personality rather than the reasons of convenience, expense, and familiarity, which are more sensitive to low-involvement GYAA consumers.</p>
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Lakshmi. "CONSUMER BUYING BEHAVIOR TOWARDS ONLINE SHOPPING." International Journal of Research -GRANTHAALAYAH 4, no. 8(SE) (August 31, 2016): 60–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.29121/granthaalayah.v4.i8(se).2016.2588.
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With the increasing internet literacy, the prospect of online marketing is increasing. There are millions of people online any time and they all are a potential consumer in the online market. Since there are so many providers, the most important thing for organizations is to understand what are consumer wants and needs in this competitive business environment. Customer buying behaviors are influenced by different factors such as culture, social class, references group relation, family, salary level and salary independency, age, gender etc. and so they show different customer behaviors. These studies explain online shopping important and consumer buying behavior in online shopping.
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Niu, Fangqu, and Fang Wang. "How Does China’s New Consumption Era Reshape Residents’ Shopping Behaviors from the Perspective of Community in Hohhot, China." Sustainability 13, no. 14 (July 7, 2021): 7599. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13147599.
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In the new consumption era, the popularization and application of information technology has continuously enriched residents’ consumption channels, gradually reshaping their consumption concepts and shopping behaviors. In this paper, Hohhot is taken as a case study, using open-source big data and field survey data to theorize the characteristics and mechanism of residents’ shopping behaviors in different segments of consumers based on geography. First, communities were divided into five types according to their location and properties: main communities in urban areas (MCs), historical communities in urban areas (HCs), high-grade communities in the outskirts of the city (HGCs), mid-grade communities in urban peripheries (MGCs), and urban villages (UVs). On this basis, a structural equation model is used to explore the characteristics of residents’ shopping behaviors and their influencing mechanisms in the new consumption era. The results showed that: (1) The online shopping penetration rate of residents in UVs and HCs is lowest, and that of residents in HGC is highest. (2) The types of products purchased in online and offline shopping by different types of community show certain differences. (3) From the perspective of influencing mechanisms, residents’ characteristics directly affect their shopping behaviors and, indirectly (through the choice of community where they live and their consumption attitudes), their differences in shopping behaviors. Different properties of communities cannot directly affect residents’ shopping behaviors, but they can affect them indirectly by influencing consumption attitudes and then affect such behaviors. Typical consumption attitudes of the new era, such as shopping for luxuries and emerging consumption, have the most significant and direct influence on shopping behaviors, as well as an intermediate and variable influence.
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Biswas, Abhijit, Jane W. Licata, Daryl McKee, Chris Pullig, and Christopher Daughtridge. "The Recycling Cycle: An Empirical Examination of Consumer Waste Recycling and Recycling Shopping Behaviors." Journal of Public Policy & Marketing 19, no. 1 (April 2000): 93–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.1509/jppm.19.1.93.16950.
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The findings of this research indicate that attitude toward recycling has a significant effect on waste recycling and recycling shopping behaviors. In addition, affect, past behavior, and subjective norm explain significant incremental variance in the two types of recycling behaviors. Moderator analyses show that for waste recycling behavior, affect plays a lesser role when the strength of attitude toward recycling is strong, and vice-versa. Finally, the authors find a significant correlation between waste recycling behavior and recycling shopping behavior. The authors discuss managerial and public policy issues based on these findings.
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Yan, Huan, Zifeng Wang, Tzu-Heng Lin, Yong Li, and Depeng Jin. "Profiling users by online shopping behaviors." Multimedia Tools and Applications 77, no. 17 (December 11, 2017): 21935–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11042-017-5365-7.
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Ocepek, Melissa G. "Passive information behaviors while grocery shopping." Proceedings of the Association for Information Science and Technology 54, no. 1 (January 2017): 507–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pra2.2017.14505401058.
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Yeh, Hsiao-ping, and Tsung-Sheng Chang. "Mining Customer Shopping Behavior." International Journal of Information Systems in the Service Sector 10, no. 1 (January 2018): 16–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijisss.2018010102.
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Mining customer shopping data is able for business managers to understand and predict customer behavior. However, most practices are focusing on the purchasing goods, i.e. basket analysis. This article collects customer shopping data by observation to systematically discover customer shopping pattern incorporating with customer's purchasing decision time. With Apriori algorithm and the proposed customer purchasing decision pattern examining principle, customer purchase behaviors of with decision attitudes are revealed. This article gets insights at decomposing support and confidence values of an association rule. With the proposed encoding method, decision attitudes on goods in the association rule can be interpreted.
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Gordon, Deborah, Anna Ford, Natalie Triedman, Kamber Hart, and Roy Perlis. "Health Care Consumer Shopping Behaviors and Sentiment: Qualitative Study." Journal of Participatory Medicine 12, no. 2 (June 16, 2020): e13924. http://dx.doi.org/10.2196/13924.
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Background Although some health care market reforms seek to better engage consumers in purchasing health care services, health consumer behavior remains poorly understood. Objective This study aimed to characterize the behaviors and sentiment of consumers who attempt to shop for health care services. Methods We used a semistructured interview guide based on grounded theory and standard qualitative research methods to examine components of a typical shopping process in a sample size of 54 insured adults. All interviews were systematically coded to capture consumer behaviors, barriers to shopping behavior, and sentiments associated with these experiences. Results Participants most commonly described determining and evaluating options, seeking value, and assessing or evaluating value. In total, 83% (45/54) of participants described engaging in negotiations regarding health care purchasing. The degree of positive sentiment expressed in the interview was positively correlated with identifying and determining the health plan, provider, or treatment options; making the decision to purchase; and evaluating the decision to purchase. Conversely, negative sentiment was correlated with seeking value and making the decision to buy. Conclusions Consumer shopping behaviors are prevalent in health care purchasing and can be mapped to established consumer behavior models.
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Eren, Berrin Arzu. "Sanal Market Alışveriş Deneyiminde Müşteri Tatmini ve Davranışsal Sonuçların Belirlenmesi Üzerine Bir Araştırma." Üsküdar Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 7, no. 12 (2021): 217–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.32739/uskudarsbd.7.12.90.
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Customer experience forms the basis for customers to develop positive attitudes and behaviors towards the business. The virtual market shopping experience is also an important part of the online customer experience today. Customer experience continues to be an important factor in determining both consumer behavior and spending habits, along with the changing needs and expectations of consumers during the pandemic process. At this point, the study aims to reveal the virtual market shopping experience of consumers within the scope of the factors that affect this experience and to determine the effect of the virtual market shopping experience on customer satisfaction. In addition, within the scope of the study, it is aimed to reveal the effect of customer satisfaction on repetitive purchasing and word-of-mouth communication behaviors for online market shopping. For these purposes, the data collected from 417 participants using the online questionnaire with a convenience sampling method Structural Equation Modelling was applied to the data. While the findings of the study reveal the effect of the brand experience dimension of the virtual grocery shopping experience on the total shopping experience, they also point to the positive effect of the total shopping experience on customer satisfaction. In addition, the study findings show that customer satisfaction regarding virtual market shopping has a positive effect on customers' repetitive purchasing intention and word-of-mouth behavior.
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Cannuscio, Carolyn C., Karyn Tappe, Amy Hillier, Alison Buttenheim, Allison Karpyn, and Karen Glanz. "Urban Food Environments and Residents’ Shopping Behaviors." American Journal of Preventive Medicine 45, no. 5 (November 2013): 606–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amepre.2013.06.021.
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Chi, Ting, and Yini Chen. "A study of lifestyle fashion retailing in China." Marketing Intelligence & Planning 38, no. 1 (July 3, 2019): 46–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/mip-01-2019-0025.
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Purpose The purpose of this paper to examine how Chinese consumers’ perceived functional and symbolic values of lifestyle fashion stores (i.e. merchandise quality, price, convenience, emotional value, aesthetic value and social value) affect their shopping behaviors (i.e. repurchase intention (RI), impulse buying (IB) and time spent (TS)). Design/methodology/approach In total, 223 eligible responses were collected via an online questionnaire survey. The psychometric properties of the proposed CPV-shopping behavior research model were examined, and the multiple regression method was applied to test the hypotheses. Findings The findings show that Chinese consumers’ RIs toward and TS in lifestyle fashion stores are determined by their perceived merchandise quality value, price value, emotional value and aesthetic value of lifestyle fashion stores. In contrast, Chinese consumers’ perceived price value and emotional value trigger their IB in the lifestyle fashion stores. The perceived values show satisfactory explanatory power for the variances of Chinese consumers’ shopping behaviors (R2=55, 50 and 49 percent for RI, IB and TS, respectively). Originality/value A better understanding of the Chinese consumers’ shopping behaviors toward emerging lifestyle fashion stores may assist retailers in targeting China as the soon-to-be largest consumer market.
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Jensen, Kimberly L., Jackie Yenerall, Xuqi Chen, and T. Edward Yu. "US Consumers’ Online Shopping Behaviors and Intentions During and After the COVID-19 Pandemic." Journal of Agricultural and Applied Economics 53, no. 3 (August 2021): 416–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/aae.2021.15.
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AbstractA study of 1,558 US households in June 2020 evaluated utilization of online grocery shopping during the COVID-19 pandemic, influences on utilization, and plans for future online grocery shopping. Nearly 55 percent of respondents shopped online in June 2020; 20 percent were first-timers. Cragg model estimates showed influences on online shopping likelihood and frequency included demographics, employment, and prior online shopping. Illness concerns increased likelihood, while food shortage concerns increased frequency of online shopping. A multinomial probit suggested 58 percent respondents planned to continue online grocery shopping regardless of pandemic conditions.
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Schluter, Magdalen G., David C. Hodgins, Barna Konkolÿ Thege, and T. Cameron Wild. "Predictive utility of the brief Screener for Substance and Behavioral Addictions for identifying self-attributed problems." Journal of Behavioral Addictions 9, no. 3 (October 12, 2020): 709–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/2006.2020.00064.
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AbstractBackground and aimsThe Brief Screener for Substance and Behavioral Addictions (SSBAs) was developed to assess a common addiction construct across four substances (alcohol, tobacco, cannabis, and cocaine), and six behaviors (gambling, shopping, videogaming, eating, sexual activity, and working) using a lay epidemiology perspective. This paper extends our previous work by examining the predictive utility of the SSBA to identify self-attributed addiction problems.MethodParticipants (N = 6,000) were recruited in Canada using quota sampling methods. Receiver Operating Characteristics (ROCs) analyses were conducted, and thresholds established for each target behavior's subscale to predict self-attributed problems with these substances and behaviors. For each substance and behavior, regression models compared overall classification accuracy and model fit when lay epidemiologic indicators assessed using the SSBA were compared with validated screening measures to predict selfattributed problems.ResultsROC analyses indicted moderate to high diagnostic accuracy (Area under the curves (AUCs) 0.73–0.94) across SSBA subscales. Thresholds for identifying self-attributed problems were 3 for six of the subscales (alcohol, tobacco, cannabis, cocaine, shopping, and gaming), and 2 for the remaining four behaviors (gambling, eating, sexual activity, and working). Compared to other instruments assessing addiction problems, models using the SSBA provided equivalent or better model fit, and overall had higher classification accuracy in the prediction of self-attributed problems.Discussion and conclusionsThe SSBA is a viable screening tool for problematic engagement across ten potentially addictive behaviors. Where longer screening tools are not appropriate, the SSBA may be used to identify individuals who would benefit from further assessment.
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Lo, Amy, Emily Duffy, and Shu Wen Ng. "Who's Grocery Shopping Online and Why: Cross-Sectional Analysis of a Nationally-Representative Sample Since the Pandemic." Current Developments in Nutrition 5, Supplement_2 (June 2021): 231. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cdn/nzab029_032.
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Abstract Objectives COVID-19 has created a new normal, affecting food purchasing behaviors, moving a portion of them online. It is unknown how these behavioral shifts may differ by sociodemographic characteristics and whether shifts may widen or diminish existing diet-related disparities. To fill these gaps, we use nationally-representative Consumer Panel survey data to examine shifts in online grocery shopping by sociodemographic characteristics. Methods The Nielsen COVID-19 Shopper Behavior Survey was administered to a subset of Nielsen Homescan panel participants in March-April 2020 (n = 17,262 households (HH)). We describe survey-weighted HH sociodemographic characteristics and reasons for online shopping. Survey weighted-multivariable logistic regression was used to examine sociodemographic correlates of reported increases in online food shopping. Results One third (34%) of our survey-weighted sample said they shopped for groceries online more since COVID-19, and 60% of these HH reported planning to continue shopping online after COVID-19. In adjusted analyses, all age groups (40–54 y, 55–64y, 65 + y) had lower odds of online shopping than heads of HH 39 years or younger (all OR = 0.7, P < 0.001). Lower educated (high school or less) HH had lower odds of online shopping compared to higher educated (college or more) HH (OR = 0.7, P < 0.001). HH in the South had higher odds of online shopping than those in the Northeast (OR = 1.2, P = 0.006). Compared to Non-Hispanic (NH) white HH, Hispanic HH had higher odds of online shopping (OR = 1.2, P = 0.02), and NH Asian HH had lower odds of online shopping (OR = 0.8, P = 0.02). HH with children had higher odds of online shopping compared to households without children (OR = 1.4, P < 0.001). Of those who said they would increase the amount of online shopping they did for everyday items including food (37%), the top reasons were to avoid public germs and COVID-19 (81%), to take advantage of the convenience (44%) and to access a better selection (17%). Conclusions There are disparities in shifts in online shopping behaviors due to COVID-19. Understanding these disparities can inform public health nutrition interventions related to online food shopping. We will assess the August 2020 survey as the pandemic may further change food shopping habits. Funding Sources Arnold Ventures & National Institutes of Health
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Wang, Lin, and Suhan Wang. "The Influence of Flow Experience on Online Consumers’ Information Searching Behavior: An Empirical Study of Chinese College Students." Data and Information Management 4, no. 4 (November 6, 2020): 250–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/dim-2020-0043.
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AbstractWith the rapid development of the online shopping market in recent years, flow theory has become one of the main theories used to explore online consumers’ shopping behaviors. Although flow experience may influence information searching behavior, little is known about this topic. This study explored the impacts of flow experience on online consumers’ information searching behavior in festival shopping. The questionnaire survey was conducted in several universities in China. The data, collected from 154 college students, were analyzed quantitatively. As the three key components of flow experience, perceived pleasure has negative effect on information searching frequency, whereas concentration has positive effect on information searching frequency. Perceived control does not have a significant impact on information searching frequency. It also revealed consumers’ information searching behavior positively affecting their purchase intentions in this special shopping context. We found that flow experience is an important psychological factor influencing online consumers’ information searching behavior. The study enriches the emotional dimension of information behavior model and provides insight into the relationships between positive psychological variables with flow experience as the representation and information searching behavior in shopping context.
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Hsieh, Jun-Yi, and Pei-Wen Liao. "Antecedents and Moderators of Online Shopping Behavior in Undergraduate Students." Social Behavior and Personality: an international journal 39, no. 9 (October 14, 2011): 1271–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.2224/sbp.2011.39.9.1271.
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The online shopping behaviors of 600 undergraduate students in Taiwan were explored in regard to the influences of perceived ease of use, perceived usefulness, attitude, trust, behavioral intentions, and actual behavior. The moderating effects of online experience were taken into account. A model depicting the mechanisms of an effective relationship with online shoppers was developed and a survey was conducted to gather information. Structural equation modeling was used to validate the measures developed and test the hypothesized model. All variables had a significant and positive impact, and experience online had a moderate impact.
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Laxmi, R. Anantha, and ArunSarath Kumar. "AWARENESS AND ATTITUDES OF CONSUMERS IN USING INTERNET FOR ONLINE PURCHASE." International Journal of Research -GRANTHAALAYAH 4, no. 9(SE) (September 30, 2016): 26–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.29121/granthaalayah.v4.i9(se).2016.2507.
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Online shopping behavior (also called online buying behavior and Internet shopping or buying behavior) refers to the process of purchasing products or services via the Internet. E-commerce has been growing very fast because of many advantages associated with buying on internet because of lower transaction and search cost as compared to other types of shopping. Through online shopping consumers can buy faster, more alternatives and can order product and services with comparative lowest price. Therefore, in this paper, the researchers have carefully analyzed the consumers’ attitude and behavior towards online shopping. This paper gives a comprehensive picture of the awareness and attitudes of consumersin using internet for online purchase. A sample size of one hundred and five respondents is selected for the research from Thoothukudi district. The study quantitatively analyses the awareness of consumers in using internet, attitudes and behaviors of the consumers in buying various products from internet, hours of using the internet and the like using primary data. Appropriate findings and suggestions are given in the paper.
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Han, Heesup, and Sunghyup Sean Hyun. "Investigating customers’ shopping behaviors at airport duty-free shops: impact of shopping flow and alternative shopping malls’ attractiveness." Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Research 23, no. 7 (June 12, 2018): 627–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10941665.2018.1485717.
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Lee, Eun-Mi, Serdal Temel, and Cevahir Uzkurt. "The effect of consumers’ innovation perception on internet usage behaviors." International Journal of Innovation Science 8, no. 2 (June 6, 2016): 100–112. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijis-06-2016-007.
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Purpose Internet shopping is becoming more prevalent and popular in Turkey, one of the fastest growing e-commerce markets in Eastern Europe. The growth of internet usage has focused academic attention on the factors that drive the adoption of internet shopping. The purpose of this study is to investigate how opinion leadership and open processing innovativeness influence internet shopping behavior through the mediating variable of domain-specific innovativeness. Design/methodology/approach The data for this study were collected via face-to-face contact with consumers in Eskisehir. A total of 275 usable responses were obtained. Findings The results reveal that opinion leadership induces positive internet shopping behavior through domain-specific innovativeness, whereas open processing innovativeness has no significant impact. Originality/value The study makes an important contribution by offering theoretical and managerial implications for internet marketers.
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Lee, Stacy H., and Sojin Jung. "Fashion consumers’ channel-hopping profiles by psychographics and demographics." International Journal of Market Research 62, no. 5 (January 3, 2019): 615–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1470785318821854.
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Omni-channel retailing has created different shopping paradigms, such as channel hopping, to meet diverse consumer expectations through various channels. Based on the consumer decision-making model, this study explored the typology of consumer groups based on consumers’ channel usage during the entire shopping trip and how each group differs in terms of shopping values, shopping behaviors, perceived benefits, and risks. Using a total of 264 US nationwide consumer responses, we identified four consumer groups that have distinctive channel-hopping patterns; hyperconnected shoppers, traditional shoppers, web shoppers, and webroomers. Our findings revealed unique shopping values and shopping behaviors in each of these categories, as well as perceived risks and benefits among the four groups. This study’s results can serve as empirical evidence to provide better insights to help retailers develop successful omni-channel strategies and also contribute to the omni-channel retailing literature.
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Greenberg, Norman R., Zu Wei Zhai, Rani A. Hoff, Suchitra Krishnan-Sarin, and Marc N. Potenza. "Problematic shopping and self-injurious behaviors in adolescents." Journal of Behavioral Addictions 9, no. 4 (January 15, 2021): 1068–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/2006.2020.00093.
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AbstractBackground and aimsSelf-injurious behaviors (SIBs) and problematic shopping (PS) are both prevalent in adolescents. These behaviors have been proposed as behavioral addictions and linked to impulsivity (Imp) and sensation-seeking (SS). They are also associated with negative mental health and psychosocial measures. This study examined relationships between PS and SIB in adolescents. It also examined how PS and SIB relate to Imp and SS, and interactions between PS and SIB in relation to health/functioning measures.MethodsSurvey data from 2,624 Connecticut high-school students were evaluated using chi-square analyses. Next, logistic regression models were used to assess relationships between PS and measures of SIB. T-tests compared Imp and SS in adolescents with and without PS and SIB. Interaction analyses assessed effects of PS on relationships between SIB and health/functioning measures.ResultsAdolescents with PS had 3.43-fold higher odds of endorsing lifetime SIB than those without PS, and were more likely to exhibit severe SIB and disruption due to SIB. PS and SIB were associated with elevated Imp and SS. Interaction analyses revealed that in adolescents with PS, the relationships between SIB and substance use was weaker than in adolescents without PS. This suggests PS accounts for variance in relationships between SIB and substance use.Discussion and conclusionsPS is strongly related to SIB prevalence, severity, and impairment in adolescents, and weakens associations between SIB and substance use. PS should therefore be considered for prevention efforts for SIB. Further research should investigate mechanisms connecting PS and SIB and explore possible interventions targeting associated features like Imp and SS.
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Chang, Tsung-Sheng, and Hsiaoping Yeh. "Gender differences in Taiwan’s hypermarkets." Asia Pacific Journal of Marketing and Logistics 28, no. 4 (September 12, 2016): 650–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/apjml-11-2015-0171.
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Purpose Hypermarkets face a very competitive environment, as their rivals also include traditional markets, convenient stores and supermarkets. In addition to offering innovative services, hypermarket managers must also pay attention to customer shopping patterns and behaviors in order to gain market share. The purpose of this paper is to posit that there will be significant differences between male and female hypermarket customers in terms of both shopping time and categories of goods purchased. Design/methodology/approach To investigate actual shopping behaviors, this study observed customers in hypermarkets and recorded how long they spent shopping and what they purchased. Findings The results of this study implied that gender is a key factor that affects both shopping time and the goods purchased in Taiwanese hypermarkets. The empirical findings also indicated that customers favor certain goods categories. Practical implications The results of this study provide details of the differences between male and female hypermarket customers, with which managers can use to develop better marketing strategies. Originality/value The purpose of this study is to show hypermarket retailers how gender differences affect customer behavior in this context. It also presents a consumer product categories list for hypermarkets, and this can be used as a reference for follow-up studies.
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Lee, Seungsin, Jungkun Park, and Sukhyung Bryan Lee. "The interplay of Internet addiction and compulsive shopping behaviors." Social Behavior and Personality: an international journal 44, no. 11 (December 7, 2016): 1901–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.2224/sbp.2016.44.11.1901.
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We examined the relationship between Internet addiction and compulsive shopping in offline versus online settings, and the role of consumers' self-esteem on their offline behavior and compulsive e-buying tendencies. We received 257 usable responses to a self-administrated online survey. Hypothesized causal relationships were tested with structural equation modelling using AMOS. Results showed that the respondents' self-esteem was significantly and negatively related to compulsive online buying and Internet addiction. Both compulsive offline buying and Internet addiction had a strong positive relationship with compulsive online buying. Based on the significant influences of low self-esteem and Internet addiction, policy makers can develop educational or counselling programs that could influence consumers' purchasing behaviors.
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He, Hui, and GuoXiong Li. "Strategies for building a complete and efficient online shopping supply chain system." E3S Web of Conferences 253 (2021): 03030. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202125303030.
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In the electricity business enterprise different sales model, the different consumer online shopping behavior will result in different market demand, the different market demand for the influence of e-commerce supply chain system is different also, therefore, it is necessary for e-commerce enterprises to determine the network equilibrium conditions of the whole e-commerce supply chain according to the online shopping behaviors of consumers in different market demands under different sales modes, so as to improve the operational efficiency of e-commerce supply chain. Through the analysis of supply chain network, online shopping, consumer behavior and its influencing factors in four levels of supplier, e-retail, express business and market demand, this paper reviews and summarizes the supply chain network equilibrium model and its application research status, and analyzes the equilibrium problem of online supply chain system under different conditions from the perspective of consumer online shopping behavior research. Relevant strategies are proposed.
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Liu, Qihua, Binqi Zhang, Li Wang, Xiaoyu Zhang, and Yiran Li. "Information Cascades and Online Shopping." Journal of Global Information Management 29, no. 3 (May 2021): 26–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/jgim.2021050102.
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This study investigates and compares the impact of information cascades on online shopping behaviors in China and the United States. In particular, the role of information cascades in moderating the effect of price discounts has been examined and cross-culturally compared. To do so, two 122-day panel data sets were collected from two separate online flagship stores selling a same brand of sports shoes on Tmall.com and eBay.com. The results show that product ranking positively influences the product sales in the online shopping market, which follows the predicted results achieved in information cascades studies. Moreover, information cascades are more prominent for Chinese consumers than for American consumers. The findings also suggest that information cascades have moderated the impact of price discounts on online purchase behavior. However, this moderating effect is also influenced by cultural orientation of online customers. The findings are important from not only a theoretical perspective but also a managerial one.
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Su, Kuo-Wei, Jau-Wen Wang, and Meng-Hsiang Hsu. "The impact of prior experience on shopping behaviors." Journal of the Chinese Institute of Industrial Engineers 29, no. 6 (September 2012): 400–416. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10170669.2012.715595.
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Viejo-Fernández, Nuria, María José Sanzo-Pérez, and Rodolfo Vázquez-Casielles. "Different kinds of research shoppers, different cognitive-affective consequences." Spanish Journal of Marketing - ESIC 23, no. 1 (May 7, 2019): 45–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/sjme-09-2018-0040.
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Purpose Customer journey is more omnichannel than ever. Currently, one of the most influential omnichannel behaviors is research shopping in its two predominant forms: webrooming and showrooming. The purpose of this study is to determine the possible moderating effect of each of these behaviors from a cognitive-affective perspective. Design/methodology/approach The proposed theoretical framework was applied to a sample of 636 mobile phone users. Findings The results indicated that research shopping moderated the intensity of the relationship between emotions and perceived value and between emotions and satisfaction. The analysis of the moderating effect of each concrete type of research shopping behavior indicated that negative emotions had a more intense negative effect on perceived value and satisfaction in the case of webrooming than in the case of showrooming. Originality/value This study focused on determining the possible moderating effect of research shopping vs one-stop shopping and webrooming vs showrooming on the intensity of the relationship between emotions, perceived value and satisfaction, considering determining factors of customer engagement to retailers (Han and Jeong, 2013). To achieve this objective, the authors performed a quantitative research in the Spanish market, choosing mobile phones as a reference product. The results will contribute to the current state of omnichannel retailing research by the analysis – through a cognitive-affective approach – of the consequences that research shopping and each of its two basic types (webrooming and showrooming) have on retailers.
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Phong, Nguyen Dong, Nguyen Huu Khoi, and Angelina Nhat-Hanh Le. "Factors affecting mobile shopping: a Vietnamese perspective." Journal of Asian Business and Economic Studies 25, no. 2 (September 4, 2018): 186–205. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jabes-05-2018-0012.
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PurposeMobile shopping is the current trend for firms to conduct business, having great advantages over electronic shopping as well as traditional shopping. The purpose of this paper is to discuss not only the driving forces of mobile shopping behaviors from the theory of reasoned action (TRA) perspective, but also the additional promotion and barrier sides of the mobile business.Design/methodology/approachA structural equation modeling approach with latent constructs is applied on a self-administered survey data of 208 Vietnamese consumers to test the hypotheses.FindingsThe results of this study have proved the predictive power of TRA in exploring consumer behavior in the context of mobile shopping. Also, both promotion and barrier variables have significantly strong impacts on the intention to adopt mobile shopping.Research limitations/implicationsFuture studies would benefit from investigating other variables (e.g. specific aspects of trust and risk) and using actual behavior (e.g. online purchases).Practical implicationsBusiness managers should pay attention to both promotion and barrier factors to understand how and why Vietnamese consumers adopt mobile shopping.Originality/valueThis pioneering study adapts the TRA model with extended promotion and barrier variables to explain mobile shopping in the context of Vietnam.
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Chen, Chun-Der, Edward C. S. Ku, and Chien Chi Yeh. "Increasing rates of impulsive online shopping on tourism websites." Internet Research 29, no. 4 (August 5, 2019): 900–920. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/intr-03-2017-0102.
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Purpose Customers who engage in impulsive online shopping make immediate, unplanned and ill-thought-out purchases online. The purpose of this paper is to present a model to illustrate how website quality (moderated by hedonic value) influences impulsive shopping behaviors in the context of online tourism. Design/methodology/approach The model and hypotheses presented here were tested by structural equation modeling. Empirical data were collected by conducting a questionnaire survey, in total, 3,000 invitation messages were mailed to the members of the two travel communities (1,500 invitation messages for each one), of which, 402 were returned completed (a return rate of 13.4 percent). Findings Visually appealing websites are more likely to attract customer attention and illicit pleasurable emotional responses. In addition, effective tourism websites also maintain good service quality and ensure accuracy of information. Finally, good functional benefits can help customers reduce the time and effort spent searching for a specific service and can also serve as a stimulus triggering impulse buying. Research limitations/implications This study used a reliable multidimensional measure of factors that influence the relational benefit of initiators and buyers to help elucidate which factors encourage impulsive online shopping. From a theoretical perspective, the authors determined that website quality is positively associated with functional benefits, and thereby influences impulsive shopping behaviors; in addition, the functional benefits conferred by websites have a strong and direct influence on impulsive shopping behavior. However, this effect is moderated by hedonic value. Practical implications Online tourism retailers should continually seek to enhance this function because it is the primary motivation behind customer use of online shopping websites. Effective tourism websites also maintain good service quality and ensure accuracy of information. Finally, navigation systems should be designed to meet the needs of new users, for example by offering help pages that address a variety of topics. Therefore, tourism websites should feature an adequate number of images, a colorful design, and well-described services and products. Originality/value In recent years, the popularity of online shopping websites has continued to rise. In seeking to elucidate impulsive online shopping behaviors, this study focused on online-to-offline applications, the uses-and-gratifications perspective and service-dominant logic. The authors also discussed the important influence of website quality on impulse buying and how this is moderated by hedonic value. The research model presented in this study provides a reliable instrument to operationalize key constructs in the analysis of impulsive shopping behavior and has important implications for the online tourism industry.
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Malinda, Maya, Asni Harianti, Miki Tjandra, Yolla Margaretha, and Andre Sunjaya. "Study of Financial Behaviors Micro Small Medium Enterprise in Bandung, Indonesia." International Journal of Trade, Economics and Finance 12, no. 1 (February 2021): 21–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.18178/ijtef.2021.12.1.688.
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This study has purpose to reveal financial literacy from micro small medium enterprise (MSME) entrepreneurs in Bandung, Indonesia. Divided by three locations, Bojongsoang, Sukajadi and other location in Bandung city. The purpose of this research is to convey MSME behavior of financial literate. Criteria of financial literate are person can understand and practice for financial management, saving/investing, insurance & estate planning, credit, shopping. The method for testing used in this paper build by O’Neill is through Financial Fitness Quiz (FFQ)The result from 276 participants Bojong Soang, Sukajadi and other locations In Bandung, have different results degree. The result for saving/investment, insurance and estate planning, credit, shopping dimension showed low score below 20 points. It has been proven that MSME entrepreneurs need personal financial planning training. This research has purpose for to increase financial literate and to improve positive financial behavior with education and apps program peSak Abdi.
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Wang, Miao, and HongJian Qu. "Review of the Research on the Impact of Online Shopping Return Policy on Consumer Behavior." Journal of Business Administration Research 6, no. 2 (June 8, 2017): 15. http://dx.doi.org/10.5430/jbar.v6n2p15.
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Based on the relevant literature, this paper study the impact of online shopping return policy on consumer purchase behavior from the dimension of return policy, consumer perception, consumer purchase behavior and so on. In the online shopping environment, the return problem between retailers and consumers is more obvious. Based on the researching achievements of predecessors, return policy can be divided into three dimensions: return cost, return time limit and efforts. Consumer psychological perception of return policy is based on the traditional consumer perception, which can be summarized into three aspects: perceived risk, perceived quality and perceived fairness. In the online shopping environment, the consumer purchase behavior is still a specific research and in-depth discussion. The return policy, as the key information between the two decision points, is of great importance to consumers' purchase and return behaviors.
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Yen, Yung-Shen. "Exploring the synergy effect of trust with other beliefs in television shopping." Management Decision 58, no. 3 (November 11, 2019): 428–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/md-11-2016-0814.
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Purpose Television (TV) shopping has notably changed human shopping behaviors. However, despite its significant advantages, TV shopping still faces many challenges in promoting customer purchase behavior. The purpose of this paper is to explore the synergy effect of trust with other beliefs on purchase intention in TV shopping. Other beliefs, including perceived media richness, perceived price fairness, perceived convenience and perceived host interaction, were tested as the synergy factors in the proposed model. Design/methodology/approach A hierarchical moderator regression analysis was conducted, and data on the TV shopping habits of 428 customers in Taiwan were examined. Findings The findings of the study revealed that trust synergizes perceived price fairness and perceived host interaction rather than perceived media richness and perceived convenience to enhance purchase intention in TV shopping. Research limitations/implications This study confirmed the assumption that trust synergizes the beliefs (i.e. perceived price fairness and perceived host interaction) to enlarge purchase intention in TV shopping. Practical implications This study suggests that service providers need to prioritize concerns to build trust with customers to encourage purchases during TV shopping. They should also actively promote fair prices and invite famous people to serve as hosts to motivate purchases in TV shopping. Originality/value This study advances the knowledge of the trust theory and the synergy model by examining the synergy effect of trust with other beliefs in TV shopping.
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Suvachart, Noppamash. "An Exploratory Study of Behavior-Based Segmentation Typology of Facebook Users in Thailand." Asian Social Science 12, no. 3 (February 23, 2016): 140. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ass.v12n3p140.
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The purpose of this research is to demonstrate the importance behaviors as well as demographics in developing an effective consumer behavior segmentation strategy of Facebook users in Thailand. The questionnaire which comprised a twenty nine items intended user-behaviors scale. The data was collected from 503 potential respondents with valid responses received. There were 173 males respondents (34.4%) and 330 females (65.6%). The majority of the respondents were 21 years old (n=142, 28.2%). Data were initially analysed by factor analysis to develop the type of user-behaviors solution. The results indicated five distinct types of Facebook user-behaviors: Update and share, Shopping and learning, Prefer uncomplicated, Sociable, and Fast distribution. The relationship between behavior types and demographic variables was investigated through ANOVA. The results revealed that gender had no impact for all types. As for age, there was significant difference for “shopping and learning” type. The author interpreted to mean that younger people using Facebook for more shopping and learning than the other age group. These five distinct types were validated by examining their individual behavior type regarding frequency of access to Facebook and network size, there were significant differences for all of the types. The author interpreted that frequency of log in Facebook, and a large number of network size can drive Facebook usage. The empirical findings of this research indicated that 29.8% of Thai teenagers visit Facebook 2-3 times per day and 21.5% visit to Facebook more than 16 times per day. The result also indicated that the majority of the young (54.5%) have more than 181 friends on Facebook.
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Ainsworth, Ben, Sascha Miller, James Denison-Day, Beth Stuart, Julia Groot, Cathy Rice, Jennifer Bostock, et al. "Infection Control Behavior at Home During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Observational Study of a Web-Based Behavioral Intervention (Germ Defence)." Journal of Medical Internet Research 23, no. 2 (February 25, 2021): e22197. http://dx.doi.org/10.2196/22197.
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Background To control the COVID-19 pandemic, people should adopt protective behaviors at home (self-isolation, social distancing, putting shopping and packages aside, wearing face coverings, cleaning and disinfecting, and handwashing). There is currently limited support to help individuals conduct these behaviors. Objective This study aims to report current household infection control behaviors in the United Kingdom and examine how they might be improved. Methods This was a pragmatic cross-sectional observational study of anonymous participant data from Germ Defence between May 6-24, 2020. Germ Defence is an open-access fully automated website providing behavioral advice for infection control within households. A total of 28,285 users sought advice from four website pathways based on household status (advice to protect themselves generally, to protect others if the user was showing symptoms, to protect themselves if household members were showing symptoms, and to protect a household member who is at high risk). Users reported current infection control behaviors within the home and intentions to change these behaviors. Results Current behaviors varied across all infection control measures but were between sometimes (face covering: mean 1.61, SD 1.19; social distancing: mean 2.40, SD 1.22; isolating: mean 2.78, SD 1.29; putting packages and shopping aside: mean 2.75, SD 1.55) and quite often (cleaning and disinfecting: mean 3.17, SD 1.18), except for handwashing (very often: mean 4.00, SD 1.03). Behaviors were similar regardless of the website pathway used. After using Germ Defence, users recorded intentions to improve infection control behavior across all website pathways and for all behaviors (overall average infection control score mean difference 0.30, 95% CI 0.29-0.31). Conclusions Self-reported infection control behaviors other than handwashing are lower than is optimal for infection prevention, although handwashing is much higher. Advice using behavior change techniques in Germ Defence led to intentions to improve these behaviors. Promoting Germ Defence within national and local public health and primary care guidance could reduce COVID-19 transmission.
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Bulut, Zeki Atıl, Ali Naci Karabulut, Tuğba Uçma Uysal, and Ali Çağlar Uzun. "Explaining Young Consumers' Online Purchase Behavior under Risky Conditions." International Journal of Online Marketing 5, no. 3 (July 2015): 65–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijom.2015070105.
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As the internet becomes a new shopping channel, which threats traditional shopping, it also causes dramatic changes in consumer market. In the light of theories claiming that consumers act with limited rationality and make their preferences with the motive of avoiding loss, the main aim of this study is to measure the impact of loss variables on the consumers' decisions about online shopping in Turkey. The originality of this study is to categorise and analyse loss variables as ‘the ones that happen in the process of shopping' and ‘the ones that happen out of the process of shopping'. Following the literature stating that consumers tend to act irrationally, the study also concludes that consumers tend to be away from the economical rationality at a great extent under the loss conditions. The findings show that any type of loss either physically or mentally related to consumers' shopping has an effect on consumers' irrational behaviors. This study indicates that this effect is higher in the conditions of loss in the process of shopping than out of the process of shopping.
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Ferrara, Joseph M., and Mark Stacy. "Impulse-Control Disorders in Parkinson's Disease." CNS Spectrums 13, no. 8 (August 2008): 690–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1092852900013778.
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ABSTRACTParkinson's disease is a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by bradykinesia, rigidity, postural instability, and resting tremor. Increasingly, Parkinson's disease has been associated with a broad spectrum of non-motor symptoms, such as olfactory loss, sleep disorders, autonomic dysfunction, cognitive impairment, psychosis, depression, anxiety, and apathy. In addition, a minority of Parkinson's disease patients develop compulsive behaviors while receiving dopamine-replacement therapy, including medication hoarding, pathological gambling, binge eating, hyperlibidinous behavior, compulsive shopping, and punding. These behaviors may result in psychosocial impairment for patients and therapeutic challenges for clinicians. This article reviews the anatomic substrates, behavioral spectrum, associated factors, and potential treatments for dopamine-replacement therapy-related compulsions in Parkinson's disease.
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Shen, Liang, Yuanyuan Chen, Runjie Fan, and Yuyan Wang. "Government Supervision on Explosive Enterprises’ Immoral Behaviors in E-Commerce Enterprises: An Evolutionary Game Analysis." Complexity 2021 (June 10, 2021): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6664544.
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Explosive enterprises’ immoral behaviors in the online shopping market are widespread and have not been effectively solved. Especially in developing countries, there is a direct relationship between massive immoral behaviors and the inefficiency of government supervision. Using an evolutionary game, this paper finds that immoral behavior is more likely to spread in online markets than in traditional markets. Only when government supervision and punishment are large enough and government’s punishment for the illegal enterprise exceeds extra supervision costs that government pays, explosive immoral behaviors can be curbed. Additionally, consumer support is an essential factor in improving the efficiency of government supervision. This study sorts out the interactions between e-commerce market participants and the government, obtains a path to achieve efficient government regulation, and offers management insights. The findings can serve as a reference for ensuring order in the emerging online shopping market and can also provide theoretical references for future related research.
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Xu, Xiaoyu, Luyao Wang, and Kai Zhao. "Exploring Determinants of Consumers’ Platform Usage in “Double Eleven” Shopping Carnival in China: Cognition and Emotion from an Integrated Perspective." Sustainability 12, no. 7 (April 1, 2020): 2790. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12072790.
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There is a great deal of interest concerning how e-commerce in China can be developed in sustainable ways. Answering this question requires not only the strategic management at the aggregate level, but also developing a micro framework that can effectively understand the cognitive-behavioral pathway of consumers in various online contexts. This paper focuses on the “Double Eleven” Global Online Shopping Carnival (GOSC) in China and attempts to investigate the determinants of consumers’ behaviors of shopping platform usage. The distinguishing feature of this study is that we define GOSC as a unique scenario compared to normal online shopping context, where consumers’ emotional state towards such an event plays a larger role in determining behaviors. Based on Cognitive Emotion Theory (CET), the main findings of this paper suggest that (1) consumers’ behaviors of online platform usage can be affected by both cognitions related factors, including price value, gamification and personalized services, and by emotional state such as having arousal and being pleasured; (2) cognition has an effect on emotional state, such as the positive effect of price value on arousal and pleasure or gamification on arousal. Our study, therefore, has highlighted a number of key points to the sustainable development of GOSC. Limitations and further research directions are also discussed.
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Dannefer, Rachel, Tamar Adjoian, Chantelle Brathwaite, and Rhonda Walsh. "Food shopping behaviors of residents in two Bronx neighborhoods." AIMS Public Health 3, no. 1 (2015): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.3934/publichealth.2016.1.1.
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Ha, Young, and Leslie Stoel. "Internet apparel shopping behaviors: the influence of general innovativeness." International Journal of Retail & Distribution Management 32, no. 8 (August 2004): 377–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/09590550410546197.
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Tudor-Locke, Catrine, and Sandra A. Ham. "Walking Behaviors Reported in the American Time Use Survey 2003–2005." Journal of Physical Activity and Health 5, no. 5 (September 2008): 633–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/jpah.5.5.633.
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Background:We report walking for shopping, exercise, transportation, and walking the dog, among other sources captured in the 2003 to 2005 American Time Use Survey (ATUS).Methods:We extracted and analyzed 8 walking behaviors (by sex, age, education level, and race/ethnicity) from 24 hours of activities recalled by telephone interview for 15,175 males and 19,518 females age ≥15 years.Results:On any given day in 2003 to 2005, 45.8% of Americans participated in a median of 45 minutes of any walking activities; 31.6% walked for shopping purposes, 12.5% walked for transportation, 4.8% walked for exercise, and 2.5% walked the dog. College-educated respondents more commonly reported walking while shopping, walking for exercise, and dog walking. Those with less than a high school education more commonly reported walking for transportation.Conclusions:Despite limitations identified in imputing explicit and implicit performance of walking behaviors in the ATUS, Americans engage in a wide variety of walking behaviors that are not well represented by surveys focused only on leisure-time behaviors. Public health implications include increased availability of multiple and varied opportunities for walking, especially through environmental shifts toward more walkable places and destinations and policy shifts that support walking behaviors over competing transportation modes.
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Hao, Na, H. Holly Wang, and Qingjie Zhou. "The impact of online grocery shopping on stockpile behavior in Covid-19." China Agricultural Economic Review 12, no. 3 (August 14, 2020): 459–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/caer-04-2020-0064.
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PurposeThis research is to examine the impact of online channels on food stockpile behavior.Design/methodology/approachIn this study, we use bivariate probit models to empirically investigate the impact of online purchasing channels on Chinese urban consumer food hoarding behaviors with random survey samples.FindingsResults show that fresh food e-commerce channels are more likely to be associated with panic stockpile behaviors due to higher likelihood of supply shortages than offline channels with government assistance in logistic management. In contrast, community group buy, another format of e-commerce, appears superior in satisfying the consumer needs and easing the panic buying perception.Practical implicationsIt suggests that online channels may have diverse impacts on consumers' panic stockpiling behaviors during the extreme situations. Online channels need to develop efficient supply chains to be more resilient to extreme situations and the government shall recognize the increasing share of the online channels together with traditional offline channels when implementing supporting policies.Social implicationsWith ever increasing share of online channels, it is imperative in terms of policy implications to understand how would online channels affect hoarding behavior.Originality/valueWe are the first study in online shopping's impact on food stockpile during pandemics using a random sample. Although food stockpile behavior at times of emergency have been investigated in many literature, there are no empirical studies on the impact of online channels on stockpile behaviors under extreme situations. Unlike disasters that immediately impact every entity in supply chains covering producers, vendors, distribution centers and retailers, pandemics did not render supply chains affected immediately, but rather increase consumers' willingness to shop online to avoid virus. Thus, Covid-19 provides a natural experiment to investigate the online channels' impact on stockpile behavior.
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Al-Dwairi, Radwan Moh'd, and Murad Al Azzam. "Influences and Intention of Consumer's Online Shopping Decision." International Journal of Information Systems in the Service Sector 11, no. 1 (January 2019): 40–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijisss.2019010103.
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Many researchers in Jordan tried to study customers' behavior in the domain of online shopping to understand consumers' attitudes and behaviors towards the adoption process. Still, a lot of work is to be done as customers real usage and adoption level is low which entails more research to be done to investigate the main reasons behind such behavior. In response, this article aims to shed light on consumers' attitudes towards online shopping decisions and extends the technology acceptance model ease of use, perceived usefulness) of the technology acceptance model (TAM) with four factors (trust, security, privacy, and risk). As such, 200 undergraduate and postgraduate students from Yarmouk University formulate the sample of this study. Findings indicate that the six factors are significantly impact consumers' intention to adopt online shopping. Additionally, the F-test of this study indicates that a linear relationship exists between the model's variables and consequently they can be utilized to study this process.
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Upchurch, Randall S., and Danqing Liu. "Does Shopping Matter? A Research Note Discussing China's Revised Tariff Policy and Resultant Outbound Shopping Behaviors." Tourism Analysis 19, no. 2 (June 20, 2014): 241–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.3727/108354214x13963557455883.
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