Log in

Relevant bibliographies by topics / Shortage of consumer goods / Journal articles

To see the other types of publications on this topic, follow the link: Shortage of consumer goods.

Journal articles on the topic 'Shortage of consumer goods'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2025

Last updated: 1 August 2025

Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles

Select a source type:

Consult the top 50 journal articles for your research on the topic 'Shortage of consumer goods.'

Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.

You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.

Browse journal articles on a wide variety of disciplines and organise your bibliography correctly.

1

Usonalieva, D. A., A. S. Mamytov, and M. A. Myrzalieva. "CUSTOMIZATION OF CONSUMER MARKET FORMATION CONDITIONS." Heralds of KSUCTA, №1, 2022, no. 1-2022 (March 14, 2022): 247–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.35803/1694-5298.2022.1.247-254.

Full text

Abstract:

This article examines the peculiarities and peculiar conditions of the formation of the consumer market in the process of its formation and development. At the initial stage of the transformation period, the consumer market was formed in the context of a widespread shortage of consumer goods and a decline in domestic production. During the transition to an open economy, the shortage of goods was eliminated, not by increasing the supply of domestically produced goods, but by importing foreign-made consumer goods. Domestic producers could not stand the competition and imported goods poured into

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

2

Saxena, Shivansh, and Dr. Megha Bhatia. "CONSUMER PERCEPTION AND BUYING BEHAVIOR: A STUDY WITH RESPECT TO BABY CARE INDUSTRY." JOURNAL OF MANAGEMENT AND ENTREPRENEURSHIP 18, no. 2 (2024): 128–35. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11188683.

Full text

Abstract:

Baby care products are important to enhance medical and nursing care and considerable prospective to enhance mothers’ attitudes towards their babies. Assessing the level of satisfaction about the health care products is to improve quality products. Different behaviors have had a significant impact on how people shop and consume. There is a shortage of knowledge regarding how consumers perceive and what factors influence customers' purchasing decisions for baby care items. The purpose of this research paper is to understand consumer purchasing habits and to pinpoi

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

3

Yin, Xiangkang. "Demand and shortage of durable consumer goods in socialist countries." Applied Economics 24, no. 2 (1992): 219–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00036849200000120.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

4

Song, Tianwen, Qiang Zhang, Junmu Ran, and Wenxue Ran. "Research on Supplier Collaboration of Daily Consumer Goods under Uncertainty of Supply and Demand." Sustainability 13, no. 10 (2021): 5683. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13105683.

Full text

Abstract:

This paper establishes the decentralized decision-making model of consumer goods, the active collaboration model of consumer goods suppliers, and the decentralized decision-making model of customized consumer goods. Through formula derivation and simulation, the benefit and influence differences of the three modes are compared. This paper studies the influence of supplier’s active collaboration on the supply and demand instability of consumer goods and discusses the ideal value of supply chain inventory control. In China’s modern circular economy, the inventory control of the consumer goods su

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

5

Bayboboeva, Firuza. "On Factors Threatening the Economic Security of Light Industry Enterprises." Obshchestvo i ekonomika, no. 7 (2023): 99. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s020736760026576-2.

Full text

Abstract:

The factors that threaten the economic security of light industry enterprises are highlighted in the article. The author refers to such critical problems as long-term shortage of locally produced items that meet consumers’ taste and demand for fashionable goods. It is emphasized, that such shortages contribute to the development of preferences for imported goods which is not easy to overcome.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

6

Kavitha, Pakkala, and Shivashankar Bhat K. "Literature Review on Consumer Perception and Buying Behaviour on Baby Care Products." International Journal of Management, Technology, and Social Sciences (IJMTS) 7, no. 2 (2023): 710–35. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7504188.

Full text

Abstract:

<strong>Purpose: </strong><em>Different behaviours have had a significant impact on how people shop and consume. The goal of this study is to understand consumer purchasing habits and to pinpoint the variables that affect parents' decisions to buy baby care goods. There is a shortage of knowledge regarding how consumers perceive and what factors influence customers' purchasing decisions for baby care items.</em> <strong>Design/Methodology: </strong><em>Studies, case studies, journal articles, reviews and variety of research papers serve as secondary sources for the research.</em> <stro

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

7

Putri N.A, Anindya, Wahyu Hadikristanto, and Edora. "Predicting Consumer Demand Based on Retail Stock Using the K-Nearest Neighbors Algorithm." International Journal Software Engineering and Computer Science (IJSECS) 4, no. 2 (2024): 523–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.35870/ijsecs.v4i2.2865.

Full text

Abstract:

Inefficient stock management, such as improper stock management, will result in excess or shortage of goods. Excess stock can cause high storage costs and the risk of unsold goods. Predict consumer needs based on stock. Analyze inefficient stock to improve shortages. One effective method for making this prediction is using the K-Nearest Neighbors (K-NN) algorithm. The K-NN algorithm is a simple but powerful machine-learning technique that can be used for classification and regression. The model scenario results show 24 objects in the Low-needs group and 14 in the High-needs group. Evaluation a

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

8

Antoshkin, A. "The Role of Local Industry and Producers’ and Disabled People’s Cooperatives in Increasing the Goods Turnover in Bashkiria in 1944 To 1945." Bulletin of Science and Practice 6, no. 12 (2020): 453–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.33619/2414-2948/61/55.

Full text

Abstract:

The article is dedicated to the work of local industries, and producers’ and disabled people’s cooperatives manufacturing consumer goods in Bashkiria in 1944 to 1945. The archive materials first introduced into the scientific scrutiny in this article show important contribution of producers’ and disabled people’s cooperation to the growth of the goods turnover in Bashkiria. During the Great Patriotic War, the centralized funds were reduced significantly. The turnover of the state-owned trading organizations and consumer cooperation dropped. Considerable resources were withdrawn to meet the urg

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

9

Masum, Masum, and Hasan Hasan. "SISTEM INFORMASI PERSEDIAAN BARANG KONSUMSI BERBASIS WEB PADA K-STORE PRIMKOKAS KRAKATAU JUNCTION." Journal of Innovation And Future Technology (IFTECH) 3, no. 2 (2021): 56–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.47080/iftech.v3i2.1534.

Full text

Abstract:

K-store primkokas krakatau junction is cooperative serving members of consumer goods and general consumers, in the execution of his work still has many drawbacks one of which is in sector inventory often experience delays in delivery, the goods are not in accordance with demand, resulting in inventory warehouses often have a shortage of goods. Purpose of the Inventory Information System Web-Based Consumption In K-Store Primkokas Krakatau Junction to timely delivery of goods, the goods in accordance with the goods received in the request, as well as to meet the stocks held in warehouses. The me

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

10

Tobing, Gabriela Lumban, Rena Nainggolan, and Eviyanti Novita Purba. "Aplikasi Persediaan Menggunakan Metode Rata-Rata pada UD. Makanan Ringan Rumah Adat Minang." TAMIKA: Jurnal Tugas Akhir Manajemen Informatika & Komputerisasi Akuntansi 4, no. 1 (2024): 12–17. https://doi.org/10.46880/tamika.vol4no1.pp12-17.

Full text

Abstract:

Inventory of goods is goods available in a shop or trading company for sale and purchase to meet consumer demand. However, the inventory of goods must be checked periodically so that there is no stock shortage of the goods. This will make the form of service to consumers worse. So making decisions regarding stock of goods becomes difficult because information regarding the availability of goods is not provided quickly and accurately. The aim of this research is to answer the above problems that UD still faces. Minang Traditional Home Snacks. UD. Minang Traditional House Snacks is a trading bus

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

11

Watterson, Stephen. "Consumer Sales Directive 1999/44/EC — The Impact on English Law." European Review of Private Law 9, Issue 2/3 (2001): 197–221. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/359017.

Full text

Abstract:

English law already lays down a number of minimum quality standards for goods by the Sale of Goods Act 1979 which substantially resemble those found in the Directive 1999/44/EC. The more interesting developments concern the remedies available to purchasers of non-conforming goods. In particular, the Directive requires new legal rights to free repair or replacement, and may well require a purchaser's established right to reject goods to be more enduring than is now the case. Nonetheless, the Directive may be a double-edged sword in this respect. If the Directive's remedial regime is adopted wit

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

12

Mamyachenkov, Vladimir N. "Consumption of Non-Food Consumer Goods by Families of Collective Farmers of the Molotov Region in the First Five Years After the War (1946–1950)." Vestnik of Northern (Arctic) Federal University. Series Humanitarian and Social Sciences, no. 5 (November 15, 2021): 5–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.37482/2687-1505-v125.

Full text

Abstract:

Non-food consumer goods have always been, are and will remain important attributes of a person’s life. In addition to purely physiological, non-food goods satisfy a number of other needs that shape people as thinking creatures and distinguish them from animals. The article examines the problem of consumption of non-food consumer goods by collective farmers in one of the regions of the Urals, i.e. the former Molotov Region (presently, the Perm Region) during the first years after the Great Patriotic War (1946–1950). The topic of this article is relevant, since the problem of scientifically grou

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

13

Permata, Jenny Meilila Azani Cahya, and Muhammad Habibi. "Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average (ARIMA) Models For Forecasting Sales Of Jeans Products." Telematika 20, no. 1 (2023): 31. http://dx.doi.org/10.31315/telematika.v20i1.7868.

Full text

Abstract:

Purpose: To be able to compete with other companies, it is necessary to estimate and forecast jeans products that will be ordered according to consumer demand every month, so that there is no excess inventory and product shortage. If there is a shortage of goods, the consumer will be disappointed with the seller, and vice versa if the goods are overstocked, the quality will continue to decline to the detriment of the seller and the buyer, resulting in a shortage of materials.Methodology: To overcome the problem of selling jeans products, the ARIMA method is suitable to overcome the problem of

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

14

Huff, Gregg, and Gillian Huff. "The Second World War Japanese Occupation of Singapore." Journal of Southeast Asian Studies 51, no. 1-2 (2020): 243–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s002246342000017x.

Full text

Abstract:

Japan's Second World War occupation of Singapore was marked by acute shortages of food and basic consumer goods, malnutrition, rampant black markets and social breakdown. We argue that the exploitation of Singapore was extreme and fully accorded with pre-war Japanese policy. Japan used Singapore mainly as a communications centre and port to ship Indonesian oil. Mid-1943 attempts to add manufacturing to the city's role had limited success. Acquiescence of Singaporeans to Japanese rule was a notable aspect of occupation. While part of the explanation is that the occupation was a reign of terror,

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

15

Cahyatri Lisdanna Sari, Arina Saidah Putri, Sabrina Anastasya Aurelia, and Lydia Fanggi. "Implementation of Consumer Protection for Return Rights Replaced by Candy by Abel Supermarket in Telang." JUSTICES: Journal of Law 4, no. 2 (2025): 136–46. https://doi.org/10.58355/justices.v4i2.161.

Full text

Abstract:

This study aims to analyze the practice of replacing change with candy or donations that occurs at Toko Abel, and its implications for the protection of consumer rights based on the Consumer Protection Law (UUPK). According to UUPK, consumers have the right to receive change according to the amount that has been paid, and replacing money with other goods that are not comparable violates the basic rights of consumers. This practice also contradicts the provisions of Law Number 7 of 2011 concerning Currency, which states that only paper and metal money are valid for use as a means of payment in

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

16

Rupasov, Alexander I., and Elena D. Tverdyukova. "Smuggling Consumer Goods in Soviet Russia in the Period of the New Economic Policy." Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. History 67, no. 2 (2022): 403–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu02.2022.206.

Full text

Abstract:

The purpose of the paper is to analyze the reasons for the persistence of consumer smuggling in Soviet Russia / USSR during the period of the New Economic Policy. The study draws upon national and regional archives and archives run by specific government departments as well as upon statistical and media sources. The authors conclude that the main reason for the smuggling trade was the shortage of consumer goods, which was caused by a decrease in imports and a reorientation of manufacturing towards the industrial products, rejection of the ideology of “everyday asceticism”, and the emergence of

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

17

POPOV, A. A. "TOOTHPASTE PARADOX: THE SOVIET ECONOMY OF INVISIBLE GOODS." Magistra Vitae an electronic journal on historical sciences and archeology 10, no. 2 (2025): 24–38. https://doi.org/10.47475/2542-0275-2025-10-2-24-38.

Full text

Abstract:

The article explores the transformation of toothpaste production in the USSR as an example of the evolution of the Soviet planned economy and consumer culture. The author analyses how the state gradually incorporated this commodity into the centralised planning system, beginning from the 1920s. Particular attention is paid to the contradictions between planned indicators, technological limitations and the real needs of citizens in the 1960s-1980s. In the late 1970s, the authorities faced the problem of a shortage of quality products, despite the growth of output and considerable eff orts to up

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

18

Swett, Pamela E. "Preparing for Victory: Heinrich Hunke, the NaziWerberat, and West German Prosperity." Central European History 42, no. 4 (2009): 675–707. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0008938909991038.

Full text

Abstract:

When we think about the Third Reich, the first images that come to mind are not those associated with buying and selling. Though an increasing number of studies have appeared on consumer habits and policies toward consumers, the literature on the Nazi period has been dominated by a focus on production, specifically war production. For every study of the consumer economy, there have been dozens on the Four-Year Plan, the use of foreign and slave labor, and heavy industry. In recent years a number of historians have begun to question this imbalance. Hartmut Berghoff and Wolfgang Koenig have argu

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

19

Razumov, N. V., and M. I. Leonov. "Problem of shortage of consumer goods in the city of Kuibyshev during the period of perestroika." Vestnik of Samara University. History, pedagogics, philology 28, no. 3 (2022): 40–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.18287/2542-0445-2022-28-3-40-45.

Full text

Abstract:

The article deals with the problem of shortage of consumer goods during the period of perestroika. This historical aspect is one of the key aspects in the study of the daily life of Soviet society. The purpose of the study was to determine the causes of the deficit, to analyze methods to overcome it. The article also examines various phenomena of deficit manifestation: queues, coupons, and the black market. To develop these goals, various approaches and methods were used: historical-systemic, historical-genetic, comparative-historical and historical-dynamic, quantitative and others. Analysis o

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

20

Antoshkin, A. "The role of transportation in the development of the goods turnover for organizations of state-operated and cooperative trade in Bashkiria in the 1930s." Bulletin of Science and Practice 4, no. 5 (2018): 754–60. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1246772.

Full text

Abstract:

The given article analyses the work of transportation departments of trading organizations in Bashkiria in the 1930s. It looks into the role of automotive and horse-drawn transport used by state-operated trading organizations and consumer cooperation in supplying the retail network of the republic with foodstuffs and manufactured goods. The growth of transportation capacity of trading organizations lagged significantly behind both the overall growth of the goods turnover and the expansion rate of the retail network. On the basis of the archived documents researched it makes the conclusion that

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

21

Naydenova, Elizaveta, Evgeny Pronenko, and Gabriela Grigorova. "New food production technologies’ perception: Psychological barriers to consuming nonstandard protein sources." BIO Web of Conferences 130 (2024): 05005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/202413005005.

Full text

Abstract:

With an increasing population, the problem of shortage of food resources is growing. Modern production and agriculture can overcome this problem through the use of biotechnology. However, the growing demand for organic products is becoming an obstacle to mass production. In order to change consumer demand, the manufacturer needs to know the characteristics of consumer perception of various product categories. So in the case of organic goods, people are willing to overpay because of the feeling of their safety and health benefits. Low awareness of modern food production methods results in consu

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

22

Marchuk, Volodymyr. "THE ILLEGAL TRADE ON THE VOLHYN’ SECTION OF THE POLISH-SOVIET BORDER DURING 1920–1924." Naukovì zapiski Nacìonalʹnogo unìversitetu "Ostrozʹka akademìâ". Serìâ Ìstoričnì nauki 1, no. 30 (2020): 14–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.25264/2409-6806-2020-30-14-20.

Full text

Abstract:

The article is dedicated to the issue of the illegal trade on the Volhyn’ section of the Polish-Soviet border. The customs policy was a part of the state’s foreign policy and the smuggling has arose and developed as a counteraction to this policy. The foreign policy of the state and the domestic economic situation have determined the causes of smuggling, the range and channels of smuggled goods’ transportation. The Soviet Ukraine and the Second Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth have suffered significant losses as a result of the First World War and the Soviet-Polish wars and were in the highly di

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

23

Zhang, Luwen. "A Case Study of the Consumer Psychology of Hunger Marketing." Advances in Economics, Management and Political Sciences 152, no. 1 (2025): 61–67. https://doi.org/10.54254/2754-1169/2024.19433.

Full text

Abstract:

Hunger marketing is a very unique marketing means, that cleverly uses the consumer's psychology and effectively promotes the sale of goods. This kind of marketing method in the blind box industry has a remarkable effect. In the Go-Stop framework theory, buying decisions are driven by two types of brain signals - the GO signal and the STOP signal. A GO signal is a thought, feeling, or unconscious response that energizes the consumer to approach and buy the product. While the STOP signal will stop customers to buy. The purpose of this study is to analyze the specific impact of POPMART's hunger m

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

24

Atikah, Ika, and Nur Rohim Yunus. "Urgency of Akad as The Protection of Rahn Consumer." JURNAL HUKUM ISLAM 19, no. 1 (2021): 1–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.28918/jhi.v19i1.3570.

Full text

Abstract:

This paper analyzes consumer protection in Rahn's transactions from the perspective of sharia economic law. This normative legal research uses a statutory and conceptual approach. The analysis technique uses prescriptive analysis. The results show that, customer protection in rahn transactions can occur if the pillars and conditions are valid for the contract by applying the principles of expediency, justice and equality (al-musawah), where the parties have a close relationship to fulfill their rights and obligations. According to the DSN MUI Fatwa No. 25/DSN-MUI/III/2002 rahn contracts must m

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

25

Nurani, Dwi. "Analisis Produksi Media Dan Bibit Jamur (Baglok) Menggunakan Metode Forecasting Statistical Straight Line." Respati 17, no. 1 (2022): 12. http://dx.doi.org/10.35842/jtir.v17i1.436.

Full text

Abstract:

INTISARIPrediksi pendapatan penjualan produk dimasa depan dimaksudkan untuk mengendalikan jumlah stok produk yang ada, agar kekurangan atau kelebihan stok produk dapat diminimalkan. Ketika pendapatan penjualan dapat diprediksi dengan akurat maka pemenuhan permintaan konsumen dapat diusahakan tepat waktu dan kerjasama perusahaan dengan relasi tetap terjaga dengan baik sehingga perusahaan dapat terhindar dari kehilangan penjualan maupun konsumen. Saat ini pengadaan stok barang hanya berdasarkan permintaan dari konsumen. Sehingga hal tersebut dapat memicu adanya kekurangan bahkan penumpukan stok

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

26

Savchenko, Olena, and Sofia Khtei. "An instrument to diagnose different aspects of students' consumer behavior." Організаційна психологія Економічна психологія 4, no. 21 (2020): 96–109. http://dx.doi.org/10.31108/2.2020.4.21.9.

Full text

Abstract:

Introduction. Consumer behavior as an economic behavior of the individual needs to be studied based on the distinctive features of the Ukrainian market and the Ukrainian mentality. However, there is a shortage of standardized instruments to diagnose different aspects of individuals' economic activity, in particular their consumer behavior. Aim. To develop and test validity and reliability of the psychodiagnostic instrument "Students' Consumer Behavior" as well as standardize the data on a sample of adolescents. Methods. The author's Students' Consumer Behavior and Daily Purchases questionnaire

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

27

Rizkya, Indah, and Fernando. "Optimalisasi Persediaan Bahan Baku Atap Spandex dengan Metode Q." Jurnal Sistem Teknik Industri 23, no. 1 (2021): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.32734/jsti.v23i1.4906.

Full text

Abstract:

Inventory management is one of the most important aspects in light steel construction business activities. The application of inventory management affects the continuity of the production process and improves the quality of service to consumers. Inventory is defined as an asset which includes goods owned by the company and has the potential to be sold within a certain business period in an effort to meet consumer needs at any time. Galvalume raw material inventory for the spandex roof production process often suffers from shortages due to immature planning. The shortage of inventory causes pro

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

28

Valtin-Erwin, Leah. "A Bag for All Systems: Historicizing Shopping Bags in Eastern European Consumer Culture, 1980–2000." Journal of Contemporary History 57, no. 1 (2021): 159–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/00220094211057820.

Full text

Abstract:

Amidst widespread shortages in the 1980s, consumers in late communist-era Eastern Europe strategically carried shopping bags with them everywhere in case an opportunity to pick up scarce goods arose. After 1989, the routine use of reusable string shopping bags declined in favor of single-use plastic bags provided in supermarkets. Over time, however, string bags were widely reconstituted as a popular nostalgic commodity. This paralleled, in reverse, the trajectory of plastic bags, especially those bearing Western branding, which had been desired but scarce commodities in the 1980s before postco

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

29

Dynyuk, A. O., and L. D. Meniv. "Improving the protection of consumer rights under martial law." Uzhhorod National University Herald. Series: Law 1, no. 85 (2024): 267–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.24144/2307-3322.2024.85.1.38.

Full text

Abstract:

The article is devoted to the issue of improving the protection of consumer rights during the period of martial law in Ukraine. Consumers of products face new challenges that affect the provision of their basic rights and needs, including access to goods and services. Martial law creates instability in the market, rising prices, shortages of essential goods, as well as cases of unscrupulous behavior of some business entities. In such conditions, consumer rights may be systematically violated, and the possibilities of their protection may be limited due to the weakening of institutional control

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

30

Safitri, Delilla, and Muhammad Fakhriza. "K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN) Algorithm to Determine the Stock of Building Material Store Materials." Journal of Computer System and Informatics (JoSYC) 5, no. 4 (2024): 850–57. https://doi.org/10.47065/josyc.v5i4.5731.

Full text

Abstract:

In recent months, a lot of infrastructure has been built, resulting in a shortage of goods in the warehouse due to increased demand for consumer goods and some goods not being sold. Such was the case in January and February 2024 when Riko Jaya panglong experienced a shortage of sand and cement supplies, causing losses. This makes it difficult to predict the inventory of an item in the warehouse. Inventory of goods has great strategic importance for the company. This prediction is very useful in determining the amount of goods to be shipped in the following month. Therefore, companies must impl

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

31

VASIUTA, Viktoriia, Alina KALEMBET, and Yevgenia HVOZDETSKA. "PECULIARITIES OF GOODS LABELING IN UKRAINE." Herald of Khmelnytskyi National University. Economic sciences 312, no. 6(1) (2022): 30–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.31891/2307-5740-2022-312-6(1)-4.

Full text

Abstract:

The article is devoted to the issue of labeling goods in Ukraine, its features and rules. The main laws of Ukraine regulating the labeling process are analyzed. The concept of “labeling” is disclosed as a type of information about the product that the consumer wants to purchase. The authors note that the Constitution of Ukraine clearly establishes the rule that everyone has the right to access reliable information about the quality of food and household items. Accordingly, no manufacturer should neglect this right of the consumer. Particular attention is paid to the rule of marking in Ukraine

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

32

Reid, Susan E. "Cold War binaries and the culture of consumption in the late Soviet home." Journal of Historical Research in Marketing 8, no. 1 (2016): 17–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jhrm-09-2015-0038.

Full text

Abstract:

Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to challenge Cold War binaries, seeking a more nuanced understanding of popular experience of change in the Soviet Union’s last decades. This was a period of intensive modernization and rapid transformation in Soviet citizens’ everyday material environment, marked by the mass move to newly constructed housing and by changing relations with goods. Design/methodology/approach – To probe popular experience and changing meanings, the paper turns to qualitative, subjective sources, drawing on oral history interviews (Everyday Aesthetics in the Modern Soviet Fl

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

33

GROMOV, V.B. "Macroeconomic conditions of equilibrium consumer demand." Market Relations Development in Ukraine №1(212)2019 165 (March 1, 2019): 52–61. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.2581144.

Full text

Abstract:

The subject of research is the theoretical and methodological foundations of the regulation of aggregate demand at the macroeconomic level, aimed at the effective development of the economy of Ukraine. The purpose of the study is analysis of the consumer demand impact on the equilibrium conditions between production (accumulation) and consumption, including consideration of ways to optimize the inter–branch structure of consumer demand for programming economic development. Methods of research are based on general scientific principles and fundamental principles of economic theory, market

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

34

GROMOV, V.B. "Consumer demand as a resource for economic development." Market Relations Development in Ukraine №5(216)2019 130 (July 15, 2019): 108–15. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3336057.

Full text

Abstract:

of consumer demand and other factors of economic development. The purpose of the study is to research and analyze the interdependence of consumer demand and other macroeconomic factors. Methods of research are based on the general scientific principles and fundamental theses of economic theory, marketing and statistics, and include methods of comparative analysis, economic and mathematical modeling, forecasting and others. Results of the work is a synthesis of the theoretical and methodological foundations of the formation and interdependence of consumer demand and other factors of economic de

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

35

Knyazeva, Irina V., Nikolay N. Zaikin, and Irina V. Bondarenko. "The Price Discrimination on the Shortage Markets: Theoretical Analysis." Journal of Modern Competition 15, no. 3 (2021): 71–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.37791/2687-0657-2021-15-3-71-85.

Full text

Abstract:

Antitrust law includes a number of evaluation norms in system of commodity market analysis and proofs of anti-competitive behavior, which provide for using wide range of economics and marketing methods. The widest field of discussing embedded in definition “price discrimination”. Specific research interest presents the making recommendations of regulation of shortage markets with unfounded differences in prices. This question we propose to consider in two articles: in first article we make theoretical analysis of price discrimination in situation of shortage markets, in second article (will be

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

36

Ramadhaniati, Ika. "PRODUCT CLUSTERING USING K-MEANS METHOD IN CV. JAYA ABADI." Jurnal TAM (Technology Acceptance Model) 14, no. 1 (2023): 91. http://dx.doi.org/10.56327/jurnaltam.v14i1.1418.

Full text

Abstract:

CV. Jaya Abadi is a company engaged in the distribution of goods, or, to be more precise, a distributor of raw materials for making bread. The fluctuating number of requests from consumers results in stock that must be prepared to be unstable. In addition, many types of products make stock management inaccurate. Sometimes we do not want to have a shortage of stock, goods, or certain products when consumer demand is high. The purpose of this research is to analyse sales data mining through the clustering method with the k-means algorithm. The method used for this analysis uses clustering with t

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

37

Burton, Mweemba, Geoffrey Mweshi Dr., and Edwin Bbenkele Professor. "Factors Affecting Consumer Buying Behavior towards Local Brands in Zambia: A Consideration of the Product Preference." RA JOURNAL OF APPLIED RESEARCH 08, no. 04 (2022): 256–65. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6422056.

Full text

Abstract:

ABSTRACT Recent economic growth trends in Africa have heightened industry awareness of the market potential of many African countries including Zambia. As a result, academics are becoming increasingly interested in learning about African customers' attitudes, tastes, and behavior. The majority of the investigations on the factors affecting consumer behavior have been done predominantly from the Western marketing viewpoints, and the results have been informative in the sense that they confirmed and extended existing marketing models. In view of this, this paper brings out the Zambian perspe

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

38

Mokhtari, Manouchehr, and Nader Asgary. "Effects of Consumer Goods Shortages on Fertility in Post-Soviet Economy." Journal of Family and Economic Issues 30, no. 2 (2009): 160–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10834-009-9144-0.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

39

Kot-Ofek, Tali. "‘Altogether Abnormal’: Consumer-Citizens, Outsizes, and Clothes Rationing, 1941–9." Modern British History 35, no. 2 (2024): 164–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/tcbh/hwae033.

Full text

Abstract:

Abstract During the Second World War and the austerity period that followed it, the British government operated clothes rationing as a welfare policy. Its official aim was to ensure that all citizens had equal access to essential clothing. Despite being associated with the principle of ‘fair shares’, rationing did not work well for large-bodied consumers. Government agents’ assumptions about citizens’ bodies generated a rationing scheme that overlooked large bodies. As a result, rationing regulations and economic controls amplified the normalizing impulses of mass production, creating a consta

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

40

Bardan, Alexandra. "Bureaucratic Gaps in Romania during the 1980s: diasporas, transnational solidarity networks, and the second economy." New Europe College Yearbook 2024-2025 (February 28, 2025): 35–64. https://doi.org/10.58367/necy.2025.2.2.35-64.

Full text

Abstract:

This article explores the dynamics of transnational solidarity networks that fostered long‑term relief strategies that compensated for shortages of consumer goods in socialist Romania during the 1980s. The first part of the paper provides an overview of several significant factors that influenced the way diasporic communities supported their non‑migrant relatives and considers the concept of “social remittances” to focus on the work of mediators linking diasporic “donors” and “beneficiaries” in the homeland. The case study examines the formal commercial operations of trading companies, whether

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

41

Савчук, Настя П. "ОБҐРУНТУВАННЯ ДОЦІЛЬНОСТІ ВИКОРИСТАННЯ ІНСТРУМЕНТАРІЮ БЕНЧМАРКІНГУ ДЛЯ ПІДВИЩЕННЯ ЕФЕКТИВНОСТІ МАЛОГО ТА СЕРЕДНЬОГО БІЗНЕСУ". Bulletin of the Kyiv National University of Technologies and Design. Series: Economic sciences 143, № 1 (2020): 79–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.30857/2413-0117.2020.1.8.

Full text

Abstract:

The article seeks to provide a rationale for using a benchmarking toolkit to enhance the small and medium business efficiency along with exploring the primary types and the content of benchmarking. To assess the possibility of applying benchmarking instruments as to the enterprise business processes, the study offers a framework of indicators to manage the performance efficiency of small and medium-sized enterprises. A comparative assessment of the competitiveness of consumer goods manufacturing sectoral structure patterns in Turkey, China and the EU has been carried out. The following criteri

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

42

TYAZHELNIKOVA, VICTORIA. "The value of domestic labour in Russia, 1965–1986." Continuity and Change 21, no. 1 (2006): 159–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s026841600600587x.

Full text

Abstract:

This article analyses the labour activities of urban households in Russia during the period from 1965 to 1986. Labour strategies were oriented towards domestic labour and participation in subsidiary agriculture in order to compensate for the persistent shortage of food, consumer goods and services. In spite of the highest women's employment in world history, such a situation helped to preserve the traditional pattern of labour-sharing at home between family members and led to significant gender differences in the time spent on domestic labour. Towards the end of the period, the time spent by w

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

43

Ademola David Adeyeye and Abimbola Ezekiel Bello. "A MATLAB platform for production planning in batch processing firms producing items that are jointly replenished." Global Journal of Engineering and Technology Advances 20, no. 3 (2024): 065–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.30574/gjeta.2024.20.3.0162.

Full text

Abstract:

Rising levels of poverty have prompted manufacturers of non-durable consumer goods to explore opportunities at the lower end of the wealth spectrum. To enhance affordability for low-income consumers, these goods are often packaged in various sizes, including single-serve sachets. While numerous models and algorithms have been developed to determine the optimal frequency of manufacturing runs and packaging setups for the simultaneous replenishment of different pack sizes, there is a notable lack of literature addressing their implementation by small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in this s

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

44

Ademola, David Adeyeye, and Ezekiel Bello Abimbola. "A MATLAB platform for production planning in batch processing firms producing items that are jointly replenished." Global Journal of Engineering and Technology Advances 20, no. 3 (2024): 065–73. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14921896.

Full text

Abstract:

Rising levels of poverty have prompted manufacturers of non-durable consumer goods to explore opportunities at the lower end of the wealth spectrum. To enhance affordability for low-income consumers, these goods are often packaged in various sizes, including single-serve sachets. While numerous models and algorithms have been developed to determine the optimal frequency of manufacturing runs and packaging setups for the simultaneous replenishment of different pack sizes, there is a notable lack of literature addressing their implementation by small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in this s

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

45

Ganyaupfu, T., and E. Makombe. "'No Person Shall Sell Goods at an Unjust Profit': A Review of Consumer Price Controls in Southern Rhodesia, 1939-1949." Historia 67, no. 2 (2022): 59–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.17159/2309-8392/2022/v67n2a3.

Full text

Abstract:

This article explores the regime of consumer price controls instituted in Southern Rhodesia during World War II and continued in the post-war period up to 1949. The 'war effort' required the colony to change rapidly and tackle emerging shortages, bottlenecks, and general wartime disruptions. Southern Rhodesia responded to rising consumer prices and the spiralling cost of living by assembling price control officials, institutions, legislation and policies. Besides evaluating the immediate outcome of consumer price controls, the article also examines their socioeconomic impact. It argues that wh

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

46

Ullah, Ibrar, Irshad Hussain, and Madhusudan Singh. "Exploiting Grasshopper and Cuckoo Search Bio-Inspired Optimization Algorithms for Industrial Energy Management System: Smart Industries." Electronics 9, no. 1 (2020): 105. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics9010105.

Full text

Abstract:

Industries are consuming more than 27% of the total generated energy in the world, out of which 50% is used by different machines for processing, producing, and assembling various goods. Energy shortage is a major issue of this biosphere. To overcome energy scarcity, a challenging task is to have optimal use of existing energy resources. An efficient and effective mechanism is essential to optimally schedule the load units to achieve three objectives: minimization of the consumed energy cost, peak-to-average power ratio, and consumer waiting time due to scheduling of the load. To achieve the a

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

47

Ultra, Cherry I., Karina Milagros C. Lim, and Flyndon Mark S. Dagalea. "Are Locally Made Sanitary Products Consumer-Cost Friendly?" Asian Journal of Advanced Research and Reports 18, no. 5 (2024): 156–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ajarr/2024/v18i5643.

Full text

Abstract:

The COVID-19 pandemic has not only resulted in a staggering number of casualties but has also led to a significant depletion in the availability of crucial sanitary supplies worldwide. In the province of Northern Samar, this shortage was keenly felt, with essential items like face masks, rubbing alcohol, and soap becoming scarce within the first week of the gradual closure of businesses. Consequently, individuals with limited financial means encountered immense challenges in obtaining these vital sanitary products to safeguard themselves against the deadly virus. As the sole public institution

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

48

Bódy, Zsombor. "Actors, Ruptures, and Continuity : New Socialist Order or Legacy of the War Economy: The Hungarian Vehicle Industry around 1950." Hungarian Historical Review 10, no. 3 (2021): 466–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.38145/2021.3.466.

Full text

Abstract:

This article investigates the formation of a Hungarian socialist enterprise in the vehicle industry. After giving an overview of the legacy of World War II in a (nationalized) vehicle industry plant, it explores political, production, and wage conflicts on the basis of company and party archives and considers the kinds of resources which workers and engineers could use in their efforts to assert their interests. It also considers how these efforts limited the abilities of the central economic authorities to exert influence. It arrives at the conclusion that the main features of the early socia

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

49

Alganiu, Ajeng Shalwa, Ayu Ratna Juwita, Rahmat Rahmat, and Sutan Faisal. "Perbandingan Algoritma K-Means dan K-Medoids untuk Clustering Pada Transaksi Penjualan Minimarket." Journal of Computer System and Informatics (JoSYC) 6, no. 1 (2024): 14–24. https://doi.org/10.47065/josyc.v6i1.5873.

Full text

Abstract:

When shopping, buyers often have difficulty finding daily necessities. One of the causes of this is because the product arrangement process in minimarkets is still carried out randomly and does not match consumer shopping patterns. On the contrary, buyers usually want to buy products through daily necessities packages, but these packages are usually not yet available in minimarkets. Identifying relationship patterns in minimarket transaction data can help overcome product arrangement and product packaging problems. By using the clustering method, objects are grouped into groups that have many

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

50

Povlyuchenko, V. A. "THE CONSUMER SECTOR OF TRADE AND HOUSEHOLD SERVICE OF THE POPULATION OF KUIBYSHEV IN THE EARLY 1980s." Izvestiya of Samara Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences. History Sciences 4, no. 4 (2022): 60–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.37313/2658-4816-2022-4-4-60-67.

Full text

Abstract:

The paper is devoted to the analysis of documents of industrial-transport, administrative and trade-financial bodies of the Kuibyshev city committee of the CPSU, which allow to reconstruct the state of trade and consumer services in the city of Kuibyshev in the early 1980s. The author reveals the main problems in supplying the population with food and industrial goods. The data prove that the real state of trade enterprises did not always correspond to the optimistic indicators and achievements declared in the resolutions of the CPSU city committee bureau. On the example of fruits and vegetabl

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

We offer discounts on all premium plans for authors whose works are included in thematic literature selections. Contact us to get a unique promo code!