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Journal articles on the topic 'Shrimp activity'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 11 February 2022

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1

Manoppo, Henky, Sukenda Sukenda, Daniel Djokosetiyanto, Mochamad Fatuchri Sukadi та Enang Harris. "NONSPECIFIC IMMUNE RESPONSE AND RESISTANCE OF Litopenaeus vannamei FED WITH NUCLEOTIDE, β-GLUCAN, AND PROTAGEN DIETS". Indonesian Aquaculture Journal 5, № 1 (2010): 37. http://dx.doi.org/10.15578/iaj.5.1.2010.37-44.

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The objective of this research was to evaluate the nonspecific immune response and resistance of Litopenaeus vannamei fed with nucleotide, β–glucan, and protagen diets. Shrimp juveniles with an average weight of 5.39±0.56 g were reared in glass aquaria at a density of 15 shrimps/aquarium. Shrimps were fed three times a day for four weeks at a feeding rate of 3%/bw/day. Treatment diets consisted of A: basal diet (without immunostimulant), B: β–glucan, C: protagen, and D: nucleotide, each with three replicates. At the end of feeding period, the shrimps were intramuscularly injected with Vibrio h

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2

Rahayu Kusdarwati, Gunanti Mahasri, Sudarno,. "Ibm Bagi Petani Benih Udang Windu Skala Rumah Tangga (Backyard) Di Desa Kalitengah Kecamatan Tanggulangin Sidoarjo Yang Mengalami Gagal Panen Berkepanjangan Karena Serangan Penyakit [Ibm For Seed Shrimp Farmers Family Scale (Backyard) In Kalitengah Village, Tanggulangin District, Sidoarjo Region, That Harvesting Lossed To Long Times That Caused By The Diseases]." Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan 6, no. 1 (2019): 31. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/jipk.v6i1.11378.

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Abstract Demand of seed shrimp, as specially tiger shrimps is still not enough until now, it is only 5060%, more than for 5-10 years end showed decreased point. One of factors that influenced the successfully seeds shrimp hatchery is water quality that as a life media of shrimps. A bisnis about shrimp hatchery is still have a good market, because there are a lot of tiger shrimp pond operational, more than some time demand of the shrimp increase fluctuative on seasonal. The aims of this this societies service activities is applicated a new shrimp hatcher technology by using immunostimulant at P

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3

Rahman, Mohammad S., Bilkis Begum, Rasheduzzaman Chowdhury, Khondaker M. Rahman, and Mohammad A. Rashid. "Preliminary Cytotoxicity Screening of Some Medicinal Plants of Bangladesh." Dhaka University Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 7, no. 1 (2008): 47–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/dujps.v7i1.1217.

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The cytotoxic activity of the methanolic extracts of 35 plant species, including 28 traditionally used plants of Bangladesh was evaluated by the brine shrimp lethality bioassay technique. Among these, 19 plant extracts exhibited significant toxicity to brine shrimps with LC50 less than 10 Î¼g/ml.Key words: Cytotoxic activity, Brine shrimp lethality bioassay.DOI = 10.3329/dujps.v7i1.1217Dhaka Univ. J. Pharm. Sci. 7(1): 47-52, 2008 (June)

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Rios, C., R. L. Panini, L. A. Acordi Menezes, et al. "Effects of the substitution of fishmeal with mealworm meal on enzymes, haemolymph and intestinal microbiota of the Pacific white shrimp." Journal of Insects as Food and Feed 7, no. 6 (2021): 1023–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.3920/jiff2020.0148.

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Shrimp farming is one profitable sector of aquaculture and the Pacific white shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) is the most cultivated species worldwide. Nutrition is considered as one of the greatest challenges in shrimp farming due to its dependence on fishmeal (FM) as an ingredient in the feed. The main goal of the present work was to analyse if the substitution of FM by yellow mealworm (Tenebrio molitor) meal (TM) influences digestive enzyme expression, haemolymph parameters or the intestinal microbiota of shrimp juveniles. Shrimps (average initial weight 4.42±0.02 g) were fed five experimental

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Rahman, M. Majibur, Farjana Rahman, Farzana Afroze, et al. "Prevalence of Pathogenic Bacteria in Shrimp Samples Collected from Hatchery, Local Markets and the Shrimp Processing Plant." Bangladesh Journal of Microbiology 29, no. 1 (2016): 7–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjm.v29i1.28422.

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Export quality frozen shrimps comprise as one of the major economic interests in Bangladesh. During cultivation or processing and packaging, microbial condition is an important issue to maintain the quality of shrimps. Eight shrimp samples, of which, one from hatchery, 3 from local markets and 4 processed export quality samples were studied for microbiological risk assessment (MRA). One hatchery, three market and two export quality shrimp samples were found to contain bacterial pathogens probationary identified as Escherichia coli, Klebsiella spp., Vibrio spp., Aeromonas spp., Pseudomonas spp.

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Arief, Muhammad, Gunanti Mahasri, and Akhmad Taufiq Mukti. "Peningkatan Hasil Panen Udang pada Budidaya Udang Tradisional di Desa Permisan Kecamatan Jabon Kabupaten Sidoarjo untuk Mengurangi Waktu Panen Menggunakan Metode Best Management Practice (BMP) [To Increases The Shrimp Harvesting in Traditional Shrimp Farmer in Permisan Village, Jabon District, Sidoarjo Region Losted Harvesting for a Long Time by Using Best Management Practise (BMP) Method]." Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan 7, no. 1 (2019): 17. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/jipk.v7i1.11253.

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Abstract Tiger Shrimp (Penaeus monodon Farb) is one of marine shrimps that have an important economically from fisheries sector. But since the end of 1993 up to now, there is high shrimp mortality that caused by the diseases andwater quality. It caused olmost the shrimp farmer lossed harvesting and due to this circumstance have been caused many ponds collapsed. The main objective of this societies service activities is applicated a new shrimp culture technology with traditional plus by using Best Management Practise (BMP), for increases the shrimp harvest at Permisan village, Region of Sidoarj

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7

Perng, Fang-Shiow, and Jui-Sen Yang. "Effects of gamma radiation on muscle ultrastructure and proteinase activity of grass shrimp (Penaeus monodon F.)." Proceedings, annual meeting, Electron Microscopy Society of America 48, no. 3 (1990): 474–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0424820100159916.

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Effects of irradiation on ultrastructural changes and proteinase activity of grass shrimp during storage was investigated. Shrimps were irradiated by a 60Co radiation source (total radioactivity 143 KCi and irradiation dose rate 3.0 KGy/hr) at a dose of 40 KGy at frozen temperature. Tissue pieces from the first abdominal segment of the shrimps were primarily fixed in 4 % glutaraldehyde (in 0.1 M K-phosphate buffer containing 3.04 % NaCl and 0.02 % CaCl2, pH 7.2), postfixed in 1 % OsO4, and dehydrated in acetone series and embedded in Spurr’s resin. Sections were stained with uranyl acetate and

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8

Lee, Bao-Hong, Wei-Hsuan Hsu, You-Zuo Chen, Kung-Ting Hsu, and Tzu-Ming Pan. "Limosilactobacillus fermentum SWP-AFFS02 Improves the Growth and Survival Rate of White Shrimp via Regulating Immunity and Intestinal Microbiota." Fermentation 7, no. 3 (2021): 179. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/fermentation7030179.

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White shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei is an important species of farmed shrimp. Intestinal bacterial composition and immune activity play important roles in regulating the health condition of shrimp. Lactic acid bacteria Limosilactobacillus fermentum SWP-AFFS02 was isolated from the intestine of sea fish Rachycentron canadum, and the potential of its effect on growth, immunity, and intestinal microbiota of L. vannamei shrimp was investigated. Shrimps received feed with or without the addition of 8 log CFU/g L. fermentum SWP-AFFS02 thrice a day for 8 weeks. After 8-week treatment, weight gain, feed

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9

Hudon, C., D. G. Parsons, and R. Crawford. "Diel Pelagic Foraging by a Pandalid Shrimp (Pandalus montagui) off Resolution Island (Eastern Hudson Strait)." Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 49, no. 3 (1992): 565–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/f92-066.

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The vertical distribution and diet of shrimp (Pandalus montagui) were investigated using a multistage plankton sampler (BIONESS) and were compared with those of shrimp captured on the bottom using a trawl. Massive nocturnal vertical migrations of shrimp were observed in association with intense pelagic feeding activity. The sex ratio, size frequency distribution, and diet of shrimp caught in the water column differed markedly from shrimp caught during their stay on the bottom. Pelagic migrants were mostly males (75%), extending their planktonic foray into morning hours, whereas ovigerous (12%)

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Maciaszek, Rafał, Aleksandra Jabłońska, Sebastian Prati, and Wiesław Świderek. "First report of freshwater atyid shrimp, Caridina formosae (Decapoda: Caridea) as a host of ectosymbiotic branchiobdellidan, Holtodrilus truncatus (Annelida, Citellata)." Knowledge & Management of Aquatic Ecosystems, no. 421 (2020): 33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/kmae/2020027.

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In recent years, ornamental shrimps gained increasing popularity in the aquarium trade. Unfortunately, they are potential vectors of epibionts, which may be unintentionally introduced to aquaria with imported shrimps. This contribution presents the first report of the occurrence of Holtodrilus truncatus on aquarium freshwater shrimp Caridina formosae. A total of 120 shrimp imported from Taiwan as aquarium pets were examined for the presence of epibionts. Holtodrilus truncatus occurred in 23.3% of shrimps. A total of 29.6% of crustaceans showed signs of damages as a result of H. truncatus activ

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11

Brinton, Brigette A., and Mary Carla Curran. "The effects of the parasite Probopyrus pandalicola (Packard, 1879) (Isopoda, Bopyridae) on the behavior, transparent camouflage, and predators of Palaemonetes pugio Holthuis, 1949 (Decapoda, Palaemonidae)." Crustaceana 88, no. 12-14 (2015): 1265–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15685403-00003501.

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The bopyrid isopod Probopyrus pandalicola (Packard, 1879) is a large, noticeable, hematophagous ectoparasite of palaemonid shrimps, including the daggerblade grass shrimp Palaemonetes pugio Holthuis, 1949. Bopyrids affect grass shrimp physiology and may also affect predator-prey dynamics. The purpose of this study was to determine whether the isopod affected the behavior and/or camouflage of grass shrimp, thereby altering the predation preferences of the mummichog Fundulus heteroclitus (Linnaeus, 1766). To determine whether the isopod affected predator preference through behavioral and/or camo

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12

Lakshmi, Bestha, Buddolla Viswanath, and D. V. R. Sai Gopal. "Probiotics as Antiviral Agents in Shrimp Aquaculture." Journal of Pathogens 2013 (2013): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/424123.

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Shrimp farming is an aquaculture business for the cultivation of marine shrimps or prawns for human consumption and is now considered as a major economic and food production sector as it is an increasingly important source of protein available for human consumption. Intensification of shrimp farming had led to the development of a number of diseases, which resulted in the excessive use of antimicrobial agents, which is finally responsible for many adverse effects. Currently, probiotics are chosen as the best alternatives to these antimicrobial agents and they act as natural immune enhancers, w

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13

Wang, Hong Wei, Qing Chao Xing, Jie Zhang, et al. "Effects of Nonylphenol on the Enzyme Activity of SOD in Shrimp (Neocaridina heteropoda)." Advanced Materials Research 1073-1076 (December 2014): 256–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1073-1076.256.

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The effects of different concentrations of nonylphenol on Neocaridina heteropoda were studied through testing the Superoxide Dismutase (SOD) activity in the muscle of N. heteropoda under the nonylphenol stress, then explored the relationship of the time that was N. heteropoda exposed nonylphenol and the in vivo physiological indicators. Results showed the following conclusion: in a certain range, higher concentrations of nonylphenol had heavier influence on SOD activity of shrimps; shrimps were infected significantly when they were exposed to the same concentration of nonylphenol in 2 days; th

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14

HOLLIDAY, CHARLES W., DAVID B. ROYE, and ROBERT D. ROER. "Salinity-induced Changes in Branchial Na+/K+- ATPase Activity and Transepithelial Potential Difference in the Brine Shrimp Artemia Sauna." Journal of Experimental Biology 151, no. 1 (1990): 279–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/jeb.151.1.279.

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Silver staining of the adult brine shrimp, Artemia salina, revealed that only the metepipodites of the phyllopodia were significantly permeable to chloride and/or silver ions. The metepipodites stained in a reticulated pattern, possibly indicating areas in the cuticle over cells specialized for chloride secretion. Crude homogenates of metepipodites had very high Na+/K+-ATPase enzyme specific activity (ESA) which increased in proportion to the salinity of the external medium and, thus, in proportion to the need for outward salt transport in these strongly hypoosmoregulating animals. Metepipodit

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15

Zhao, Zhi-Ying, Zhi-Xin Yin, Xiao-Peng Xu, et al. "A Novel C-Type Lectin from the Shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei Possesses Anti-White Spot Syndrome Virus Activity." Journal of Virology 83, no. 1 (2008): 347–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jvi.00707-08.

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ABSTRACT C-type lectins play key roles in pathogen recognition, innate immunity, and cell-cell interactions. Here, we report a new C-type lectin (C-type lectin 1) from the shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei (LvCTL1), which has activity against the white spot syndrome virus (WSSV). LvCTL1 is a 156-residue polypeptide containing a C-type carbohydrate recognition domain with an EPN (Glu99-Pro100-Asn101) motif that has a predicted ligand binding specificity for mannose. Reverse transcription-PCR analysis revealed that LvCTL1 mRNA was specifically expressed in the hepatopancreas of L. vannamei. Recombinan

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16

Porta, M. A., E. Rubio, J. Cervantes, and J. L. Fernández. "Locomotive activity of shrimp in confinement." Aquacultural Engineering 15, no. 3 (1996): 215–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0144-8609(95)00015-1.

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17

Parenrengi, Andi. "Enhancement of Tiger Shrimp Penaeus monodon Resistance to White Spot Syndrome Virus by Overexpression of Antiviral Gene." International Journal of Agriculture and Biology 25, no. 02 (2021): 277–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.17957/ijab/15.1667.

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White spot syndrome virus (WSSV) is a significant cause of tiger shrimp mortality, and has a profound economic impact on commercial shrimp farming. A transgenic technology provides an effective method to control the viral disease by increasing the shrimp resistance. The study aimed to assess the overexpression of the PmAV (Penaeus monodon antiviral) gene on the embryo/larvae of tiger shrimp and the performance of transgenic shrimp by WSSV-challenge test. Transfection of pProAV-PmAV gene construct into the embryo was conducted using jetPEI reagent. Transient antiviral gene expression was detect

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18

Lesmanawati, Wida, Widanarni, and Sukenda. "Aplikasi Sinbiotik Untuk Meningkatkan Performa Pertumbuhan Udang Vaname (Litopenaeus vannamei)." Jurnal Sains Terapan 6, no. 1 (2016): 83–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.29244/jstsv.6.1.83-93.

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Synbiotic application shows better results compared to the single use of probiotics or prebiotics. SKT-b bacteria have been shown to act as probiotics for aquatic animals, as well as sweet potatoes that are known to act as prebiotics. This study aims to examine the synbiotic potential of SKT-b probiotic bacteria and oligosaccharide extract from sweet potato in improving the growth performance of vaname shrimp. Shrimp were treated with synbiotic feed with different prebiotic concentrations of 1% (Pro + Pre 1%), 2% (Pro + Pre 2%) and 3% (Pro + Pre 3%). The treated food was given to shrimp (weigh

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Vo, Tuan V. "Innate immune responses of whiteleg shrimp (Penaeus vannamei) experimentally infected with acute hepatopancreas necrosis disease-causing Vibbrio parahaemolyticus." Journal of Agriculture and Development 18, no. 01 (2019): 80–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.52997/jad.10.01.2019.

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The innate immune responses of the whiteleg shrimps (Penaeus vannamei) experimentally challenged with V. parahaemolyticus by immersion were investigated for a period of 120 h. The results showed that the lethal dose 50% (LD50) of shrimps (2 - 3 g) challenged with V. parahaemolyticus was 4.7 × 106 CFU/mL. No significant differences in immune parameters were observed between the control and challenged group right after challenge (0 hpi). However, the total haemocyte count, phenoloxidase activity and respiratory burst activity were decreased in the challenged shrimps after 24 and 48 hpi and signi

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Ayuningrum, Shima Bhaskara, Indah Istiqomah, Rustadi Rustadi, et al. "Protective Effect of Microbubble Aeration and Dietary Probiotics BALSS on Survival and Immunity of White Leg Shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) Postlarvae against Acute Low Salinity Stress." Jurnal Perikanan Universitas Gadjah Mada 22, no. 1 (2020): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/jfs.51258.

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Survival rate and immunity of white leg shrimp ((Litopenaeus vannamei) postlarvae against acute salinity stress were evaluated in indoor experimental trials. The research was conducted with 2x2 factorial design with two levels of aeration (microbubble and macro bubble) and two levels of diet (with and without probiotics) resulting four treatments in triplicate: application of microbubble with gut probiotics (MiP), without gut probiotics (MiC), and macro bubble with gut probiotics (MaP) and without probiotics (MaC). White leg shrimps measuring 7.6 g were maintained in the tanks for 60 days and

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Vieira, Felipe do Nascimento, Celso Carlos Buglione Neto, José Luiz Pedreira Mouriño, et al. "Time-related action of Lactobacillus plantarum in the bacterial microbiota of shrimp digestive tract and its action as immunostimulant." Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira 43, no. 6 (2008): 763–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0100-204x2008000600013.

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The objective of this work was to assess the time-related action of probiotic Lactobacillus plantarum in the bacterial microbiota of the digestive tract of Litopenaeus vannamei, and the relation of total haemocyte count and serum phenol oxidase activity of shrimp challenged with Vibrio harveyi. Shrimps were fed with a probiotic-supplemented diet, for eight days, then shifted to a commercial diet. Shrimps fed only with the commercial diet served as control. Evaluations were made on the 8th day of experiment and repeated two, four, six and eight days later. Total lactic bacteria in the digestive

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Granger, Melanie, Emilie Samson, Severine Sauvage, et al. "Bioactivity of extracts of Centaurea polyclada dc. (Asteraceae)." Archives of Biological Sciences 61, no. 3 (2009): 447–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/abs0903447g.

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The free radical-scavenging property, antibacterial activity, and brine shrimp toxicity of n-hexane, dichloromethane (DCM), and methanol (MeOH) extracts of Centaurea polyclada, an endemic Turkish species, were assessed using the 2,2-diphenyl-1-picryl-hydrazyl (DPPH) assay, the resazurin microtiter plate-based assay, and the brine shrimp lethality assay, respectively. The DCM and MeOH extracts of C. polyclada exhibited free radical-scavenging ability with RC50 values 1.17 and 0.015 mg/mL, respectively. Among solid-phase extraction fractions of the MeOH extract, the fraction eluted with 60% MeOH

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Firdaus, Muhamad, Candra Adi Intyas, and Yahya Yahya. "Peningkatan Kapasitas Produksi Terasi Rebon di Desa Ketapang, Kotamadya Probolinggo." PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat 6, no. 3 (2021): 285–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.33084/pengabdianmu.v6i3.1832.

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Kademangan is a shrimp paste production center in the Probolinggo municipality. The shrimp paste made from this fish processing center is of lower quality than similar products on the market. The varying size of the raw materials is a significant problem in shrimp paste production in this business hub. This activity aimed to improve the quality of the shrimp paste product by introducing and enhancing the partners' skills in using grinders and shrimp powder for rebon shrimp in making rebon shrimp paste. The method of this service activity consists of training, monitoring, and evaluation of the

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Jónsdóttir, Ólöf DB, Albert K. Imsland, and Gunnar Nævdal. "Population genetic studies of northern shrimp, Pandalus borealis, in Icelandic waters and the Denmark Strait." Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 55, no. 3 (1998): 770–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/f97-271.

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The aim of this study was to describe the population structure of northern shrimp, Pandalus borealis, in Icelandic waters and the Denmark Strait, based on genetically determined and electrophoretically detectable protein variants. Muscle samples of 4417 specimens were collected from 24 sampling locations in three areas: inshore and offshore areas in Icelandic waters and Dohrnbank in the Denmark Strait. The samples were analysed by starch gel electrophoresis (Tris-citrate buffer, pH 7.0) and isoelectric focusing (pH ranging from 3.5 to 9.5 and from 4.0 to 6.5). Three enzymes displayed sufficien

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Musyaffa Rafiqie. "PENYULUHAN PEMASARAN BENUR UDANG VANAME (Litopenaeus vannamei) HASIL PANTI PEMBENIHAN SKALA RUMAH TANGGA (HSRT) DI DUSUN KEMBANGSAMBI, DESA PASIRPUTIH, KECAMATAN BUNGATAN." As-Sidanah : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat 3, no. 1 (2021): 55–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.35316/assidanah.v3i1.1191.

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The purpose of marketing counseling for whiteleg shrimp seeds (Litopenaeus vannamei) from a household scale hatchery (HSRT), Kembangsambi, Pasir Putih, Bungatan was to motivate and to provide information about the marketing of whiteleg shrimp seeds. Activity method which is used to solve the problems mentioned above is marketing counseling for whiteleg shrimp seeds. This activity includes the material for marketing counseling activities, taxonomy of whiteleg shrimp, marketing concept with planning strategy, and marketing mix. The results of this counseling activity are the farmers will be able

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Fang, Hua, Jianyu Zhang, Zhuan Hong, Weizhu Chen, Yiping Zhang, and Meijuan Fang. "Prevention of quality loss and melanosis of white leg shrimp by Sargassum horneri extracts." British Food Journal 123, no. 7 (2021): 2365–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/bfj-06-2020-0482.

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PurposeBeing interested in developing a natural preservative for the prolongation of shrimp shelf life, this study aims to evaluate the Sargassum horneri extracts for their antioxidant effect, copper reducing power, copper chelating activity and polyphenol oxidase (PPO) inhibitory activity, as well as explored their potential preservative activity in white leg shrimp.Design/methodology/approachThe antioxidant properties of Sargassum horneri 75% ethanol aqueous extracts were measured by 2,2-diphenyl-1-picryl hydrazyl (DPPH), 2,2-azino-bis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) (ABTS), ferric r

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DeBlois, E. M., and G. A. Rose. "Effect of foraging activity on the shoal structure of cod (Gadus morhua)." Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 52, no. 11 (1995): 2377–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/f95-830.

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Acoustic methods used to quantify the shoaling dynamics of Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua) during their shoreward migration across the northeast Newfoundland shelf (spring 1992) showed that shoal structure and horizontal displacement were associated with the density distribution of small pelagic scatterers, for example, shrimp (Pandalus borealis). Cod speeds (to 20 km/d) were lower after encounters with shrimp (4–7 km/d). The relationship between several characteristics of the cod shoal (density, vertical spread, height off the bottom) and shrimp density was dome shaped. Internal shoal densities d

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Won, Seonghun, Ali Hamidoghli, Wonsuk Choi, et al. "Evaluation of Potential Probiotics Bacillus subtilis WB60, Pediococcus pentosaceus, and Lactococcus lactis on Growth Performance, Immune Response, Gut Histology and Immune-Related Genes in Whiteleg Shrimp, Litopenaeus vannamei." Microorganisms 8, no. 2 (2020): 281. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms8020281.

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An eight-week feeding trial was conducted to evaluate the effects of different dietary probiotic supplements in juvenile whiteleg shrimp, Litopenaeus vannamei. A basal control diet without probiotics (CON), and five other diets by supplementing Bacillus subtilis at 107 CFU/g diet (BS7), B. subtilis (BS8), Pediococcus pentosaceus (PP8), and Lactococcus lactis (LL8) at 108 CFU/g diet, and oxytetracycline (OTC) at 4 g/kg diet were used. Whiteleg shrimp with initial body weights of 1.41 ± 0.05 g (mean ± SD) were fed with these diets. Growth of shrimp fed BS8 and LL8 diets was significantly higher

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Lira, Giselda Macena, Ana Maria Queijeiro Lopez, Guilherme Oliveira Firmino, Suzan Diniz Santos, and Ranilson de Souza Bezerra. "Total carotenoids and antioxidant activity of fillets and shells (in natura or cooked) of “Vila Franca” shrimp (Litopenaeus Schmitti) in different intervals of storage under freezing." Ciência e Agrotecnologia 41, no. 1 (2017): 94–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1413-70542017411023616.

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ABSTRACT Shrimps are sources of carotenoids, astaxanthin is the predominant, responsible for their special and desirable properties, as well as for their instability under heat treatment during the domestic preparation, industrial processing or storage under freezing. These can cause discoloration and reduce the beneficial health properties. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of heat treatment and storage under freezing (0, 45 and 90 days) on the levels of total carotenoids and stability of the antioxidant activity of ethanolic extracts of fillets and shells, raw and cooked, of the white

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Sumardi, Sumardi, Komang Rima, Salman Farisi, and Endang Linirin Widiastuti. "PROBIOTIC CANDIDATE PROTEOLYTIC Bacillus sp. COLLECTED FROM MANGROVE OF MARGASARI, LAMPUNG." Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research 8, no. 1 (2021): 73–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.20886/ijfr.2021.8.1.73-82.

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Intensive shrimp culture has encountered many problems, such as declining water quality through disease caused by pathogenic microbes, which affected mortality. This study aimed to determine any potential probiotic from Bacillus sp. collected from mangrove in East Lampung, which could be used to improve the cultured shrimps' proteolytic and probiotic activity. This is a descriptive research with sampling and data collection of bacteria from many samples of mangrove. Result shows 128 isolates Bacillus from which then it has arrived at five potential probiotic Bacillus sp. The study five Bacillu

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Wang, Jing, Yuqi Lin, Xin Song, et al. "Promoter of shrimp translationally controlled tumor protein (TCTP) gene has higher activity than cytomegavirus (CMV) promoter in driving foreign genes to express in primary shrimp cells." Crustaceana 92, no. 9 (2019): 1039–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15685403-00003924.

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Abstract Active promoters are urgently needed for shrimp cells which are hard to be immortalized. Translationally controlled tumor protein (TCTP) is a widely and abundantly expressed, growth-related protein. In this study we successfully isolated the promoter (Ptctp) and ORF (= open reading frame) of the TCTP gene from Litopenaeus vannamei and analysed the promoter activity of Ptctp and the growth-promoting effects of over-expressed TCTP protein in the primary Oka organ (lymphoid tissue) cells. It was found, that cytomegavirus (CMV) promoter, highly active in mammalian and fish cells, had a dr

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Lee, Po-Tsang, Meng-Chou Lee, Yi-Tien Ho, et al. "Polysaccharides from the green alga Caulerpa racemosa (Agardh, 1873) improve the immune response and antioxidant status in the white shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei (Boone, 1931) (Dendrobranchiata, Penaeidae)." Crustaceana 93, no. 6 (2020): 611–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15685403-bja10045.

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Abstract The objective of this study was to investigate the effects of Caulerpa racemosa (Agardh, 1873) polysaccharides (CRP) on non-specific immunity of the white shrimp, Litopenaeus vannamei (Boone, 1931). The extracted polysaccharide consists of galactose, glucose, and mannose. Total polyphenolic compound and total flavonoids content in CRP were determined. In vitro CRP treatment did not alter cell viability of haemocytes and significantly activated phenoloxidase (PO) activity, superoxide anion production capacity, phagocytic rate, and index in haemocytes. Immune parameters, such as total h

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Parenrengi, Andi, Bunga Rante Tampangallo, and Andi Tenriulo. "ANALYSIS OF IMMUNE RESPONSES ON TRANSGENIC TIGER SHRIMP (Penaeus monodon) AGAINST PATHOGENIC BACTERIUM Vibrio harveyi." Indonesian Aquaculture Journal 9, no. 1 (2014): 23. http://dx.doi.org/10.15578/iaj.9.1.2014.23-32.

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Vibriosis is one of main diseases of the black tiger shrimp Penaeus monodon infected by pathogenic bioluminous bacterium Vibrio harveyi that can cause mass mortalities in shrimp culture. The bacteria can also trigger the disease white spot syndrome virus (WSSV). An effort to produce shrimp disease-resistant strains has been done through transgenesis technology with antiviral gene transfection. By this technology, it is expected an increase in the immune response of shrimp in a variety of diseasecausing pathogens. This study aimed to determine the immune responses (total haemocytes, haemocyte d

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MAHBOOB, A., S. GHAZALA, M. AKRAM, and S. M. ALI. "INVESTIGATION OF CYTOTOXIC ACTIVITY OF HYDROALCOHOLIC EXTRACT OF MEDICINAL PLANTS USING ARTEMIA SALINA (BRINE SHRIMP TEST)." Latin American Applied Research - An international journal 45, no. 4 (2015): 231–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.52292/j.laar.2015.403.

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Medicinal plants have been screened for their biological activity using Brine Shrimp (Artemia salina leach). Brine shrimp lethality test was used to investigate the cytotoxic activity of plant extracts. After 24 hour of treatment, the larvicidal activity was assessed on the base of percentage of larval mortality. The bioactivity of hydroalcoholic extracts of different parts of medicinal plants, at different concentrations (1-5000 µg/mL), was evaluated with the shrimp lethality assay. Lethality concentration (LC50) was obtained using probit analysis. Out of the 17 plants tested, Veratrum album

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Wakawa, Henry Yusufu, Fasihuddin Badrudin Ahmad, Zaini Bin Assim, and Umaru Isaac John. "Brine Shrimp Cytotoxic Activity of Morinda elliptica Leaves and Root Crude Extracts." Borneo Journal of Resource Science and Technology 7, no. 1 (2017): 43–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.33736/bjrst.390.2017.

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This survey was conducted to test for in vivo Brine Shrimp Lethality Assay (BSLA) of Morinda elliptica leaves and root extract after successive maceration in four solvents (n-hexane, dichloromethane (DCM) ethyl acetate and methanol) and cytotoxicity was evaluated in terms of LC50 (lethality concentration). 10 nauplii were placed in different concentrations (in three replicates each) of the plant extracts, after 24 hours the surviving brine shrimp larvae were counted and LC50 was assessed. The result of the survey showed a concentration dependent increment in mortality rate of the brine shrimp

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Bool, Joshua D., Kristen Witcomb, Erin Kydd, and Culum Brown. "Learned recognition and avoidance of invasive mosquitofish by the shrimp, Paratya australiensis." Marine and Freshwater Research 62, no. 10 (2011): 1230. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/mf11140.

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Little is known about the learning ability of crustaceans, especially with respect to their anti-predator responses to invasive species. In many vertebrates, anti-predator behaviour is influenced by experience during ontogeny. Here, predator-naïve glass shrimp (Paratya australiensisis) were exposed to a predatory, invasive fish species, Gambusia holbrooki, to determine whether shrimp could learn to: (1) avoid the scent of Gambusia via classical conditioning; and (2) restrict their activity patterns to the night to reduce predatory encounters. Conditioned shrimp were placed in containers in aqu

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Rahman, Md Khalilur, Md Ashraf Uddin Chowdhury, Mohammed Taufiqual Islam, Md Anisuzzaman Chowdhury, Muhammad Erfan Uddin, and Chandra Datta Sumi. "Evaluation of Antidiarrheal Activity of Methanolic Extract ofMaranta arundinaceaLinn. Leaves." Advances in Pharmacological Sciences 2015 (2015): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/257057.

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Diarrhea is one of the most common causes for thousands of deaths every year. Therefore, identification of new source of antidiarrheal drugs becomes one of the most prominent focuses in modern research. Our aim was to investigate the antidiarrheal and cytotoxic activities of methanolic extract ofMaranta arundinacealinn. (MEMA) leaves in rats and brine shrimp, respectively. Antidiarrheal effect was evaluated by using castor oil-induced diarrhea, enteropooling, and gastrointestinal motility tests at 200 mg/kg and 400 mg/kg body weight in rats where the cytotoxic activity was justified using brin

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García-Rodríguez, Luis Daniel, Juan Carlos Sainz Hernández, Jazmín Asusena Aguiñaga-Cruz, Cinthya Guadalupe Juárez Acosta, Apolinar Santamaría-Miranda, and Juan Pablo Apun-Molina. "Enzymatic activity in the shrimp Penaeus vannamei fed at different feeding frequencies." Latin American Journal of Aquatic Research 49, no. 2 (2021): 280–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.3856/vol49-issue2-fulltext-2521.

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Correct management of the feeding regime in shrimp aquaculture has been beneficial. Still, when looking for improvement in shrimp performance, the results have been contradictory, and the limits between better growth and independent growth as a function of the feeding regime are not clear. In this study, trypsin and α-amylase activity, as well as an interpretation of the energy utilized for enzyme production, were evaluated in shrimp weighing 1 g. Four feeding groups were set to feed one, two, four, or eight times per day over a month, after which trypsin and α-amylase activities were evaluate

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Kilawati, Yuni, and R. Adharyan Islamy. "Immunostimulant Activity of Gracilaria sp. and Padina sp. on Immune System of Vannamei Shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) Against Vibrio harveyi." Journal of Aquaculture and Fish Health 10, no. 2 (2021): 252. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/jafh.v10i2.23009.

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The pathogenic bacterial infection is one of the problems in the cultivation of vannamei shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei), causing a high mortality rate of cultured shrimp. The use of antibiotics or chemicals with inappropriate concentrations can harm the aquatic environment, cause resistance, and endanger consumer health because the residues from the chemicals used will periodically accumulate in the body of shrimp. One way to control and prevent shrimp disease is to increase the shrimp immune system by using immunostimulants from seaweed. This study aims to analyze the immunostimulant activity

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Llario, Falco, Sebastiá-Frasquet, Escrivá, Rodilla, and Poersch. "The Role of Bacillus amyloliquefaciens on Litopenaeus vannamei During the Maturation of a Biofloc System." Journal of Marine Science and Engineering 7, no. 7 (2019): 228. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jmse7070228.

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Biofloc technology is a sustainable aquaculture production system which uses microorganisms to maintain water quality and to increase productivity. In this system, probiotics can enhance the positive effects of bioflocs on the cultured species. The objective of this research is to study the role of the probiotic bacterium Bacillus amyloliquefaciens during the formation of a biofloc system for the culture of Litopenaeus vannamei. Two doses of probiotic were assayed and applied directly to the water. The experiment was developed in nine tanks distributed as follows: Three control tanks with no p

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Wahono, Buang Budi, Dias Prihatmoko, and Luky Mudiarti. "PKM Kelompok Petambak Udang Dalam Upaya Memantau dan Menjaga Kualitas Tambak di Kecamatan Mlonggo Kabupaten Jepara." JIPEMAS: Jurnal Inovasi Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat 2, no. 1 (2019): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.33474/jipemas.v2i1.1716.

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Gumuk Mas and Udang Lestari is a group of shrimp farmers in the Kec. Mlonggo Kab. Jepara. in checking water quality still uses traditional methods, namely by seeing the shrimp floating on the surface of the pond. if there is, the shrimp lacks oxygen, is prone to disease and will interfere with its breeding. when approaching the harvest time the shrimp farmers turn on the waterwheel continuously every day so that the shrimp does not lack DO (Dissolved Oxygen), even if the waterwheel continues then it will result in excess DO and wasteful electricity. Therefore we need a solution for checking wa

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Jalaluddin, Abdul Rasyid Jalil, Rustan Tarakka, and Wardi. "Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dengan Pemanfaatan Sumber Energi Terbarukan pada Tambak Udang." Agrokreatif Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat 1, no. 2 (2016): 136. http://dx.doi.org/10.29244/agrokreatif.1.2.136-141.

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Shrimp is very promising commodity of the Indonesian export commodities. One of shrimp cultivation fields is pond which is a place of aquaculture located near the beach. Application of renewable energy sources such as photovoltaic cell technology has been prepared to provide energy supply integratedly in the shrimp ponds in Pinrang District of South Sulawesi. Energy needed in the shrimp ponds is to provide energy supply for some supporting equipments such as aerator water mill, lighting, water pump, and others. Community empowerment activity was carried out in order to empower communities in P

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Pooljun, C., S. Daorueang, W. Weerachatyanukul, S. Direkbusarakom, and P. Jariyapong. "Enhancement of shrimp health and immunity with diets supplemented with combined probiotics: application to Vibrio parahaemolyticus infections." Diseases of Aquatic Organisms 140 (June 18, 2020): 37–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.3354/dao03491.

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The application of probiotics for disease control in aquaculture is now a convincing approach towards replacement of antibiotics, which can cause adverse effects in aquatic animals and humans. In this study, we combined 2 probiotics, Lactobacillus acidophilus and Saccharomyces cerevisiae, with shrimp feed to create 2 formulas (WU8 and WU9), which were fed for 10 d to juvenile shrimp Penaeus vannamei. The shrimps were then subjected to a challenge infection with Vibrio parahaemolyticus, the causative agent of acute hepatopancreas necrosis disease (AHPND). The protective effects of probiotics ag

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Muhammadar, Abdullah A., Dedi F. Putra, Maria Ulfa, Zulfahmi Zulfahmi, and Muhammad A. Sarong. "The Length-Weight Relationship of Metapenaeopsis mogiensis in North Aceh Waters, Indonesia." E3S Web of Conferences 151 (2020): 01050. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202015101050.

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Shrimp as one of potential commodity which has a high protein and savory flavor of meat is highly favored by the people in the country and abroad. The catch activity of the Metapenaeopsis mogiensis shrimp by the fisherman in Pusong Lama, Lhoksemawe has long been a livelihood. However, if the shrimp catching activity was carried out continuously without any restrictions, it can threaten the sustainability of the shrimp. The purpose of this study was to determine the lenght-weight relationship of shrimp caught in the waters of Aceh Utara, Indonesia. This research was expected to provide addition

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Shuquan, He, and Matukorn Bu-iad. "Economic factors affecting Thailand’s frozen shrimp export volume to the United States and Japan." Financial Markets, Institutions and Risks 4, no. 4 (2020): 66–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.21272/fmir.4(4).66-74.2020.

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A Study of Economic Factors Affecting Thailand’s Frozen Shrimp Export Volume to the United States and Japan which hypothesized that there are economic factors that affect the quantity of frozen shrimp exports from Thailand to the United States, namely the Manufacturing Production Index classified by production activity, Frozen Seafood (MPI), Domestic Wholesale Shrimp Price (PRIshrimp), United States Gross Domestic Product (GDPU.S.A.), Per Capita Income of US Population (PCIU.S.A.), Rate Of Change In Private Consumption And Consumption Expenditures Of The US Private Sector (PCEU.S.A.) and assum

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TSAI, GUO-JANE, and WEN-HUEY SU. "Antibacterial Activity of Shrimp Chitosan against Escherichia coli." Journal of Food Protection 62, no. 3 (1999): 239–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.4315/0362-028x-62.3.239.

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The effects of cell age, reaction temperature, pH value, and salts on the inhibitory activity of shrimp chitosan (98% deacetylated) against Escherichia coli were investigated. The age of a bacterial culture affected its susceptibility to chitosan, with cells in the late exponential phase being most sensitive to chitosan. Higher temperature (25 and 37°C) and acidic pH increased the bactericidal effects of chitosan. Sodium ions (100 mM Na+) might complex with chitosan and accordingly reduce chitosan's activity against E. coli. Divalent cations at concentrations of 10 and 25 mM reduced the antiba

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Beynon, Jeffrey L., David L. Hutchins, Anthony J. Rubino, Addison L. Lawrence, and Brian R. Chapman. "NOCTURNAL ACTIVITY OF BIRDS ON SHRIMP MARICULTURE PONDS." Journal of the World Mariculture Society 12, no. 2 (2009): 63–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1749-7345.1981.tb00276.x.

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Brzezinska, Maria Swiontek, Elżbieta Lalke-Porczyk, Wojciech Donderski, and Maciej Walczak. "Occurrence and Activity of Microorganisms in Shrimp Waste." Current Microbiology 57, no. 6 (2008): 580–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00284-008-9246-1.

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Zhang, Yueling, Fang Yan, Zhong Hu, et al. "Hemocyanin from shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei shows hemolytic activity." Fish & Shellfish Immunology 27, no. 2 (2009): 330–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fsi.2009.05.017.

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Kismiyati, Sudarno, Gunanti Mahasri,. "Ibm Bagi Petambak Udang Tradisional Di Desa Masaran, Kecamatan Banyuates, Kabupaten Sampang, Yang Gulung Tikar Akibat Kasus Kematian Udang Yang Terus Menerus [ Ibm For Traditional Shrimp Farmers In Masaran Village, Banyuates District, Sampang Region, That Capital Losted By Shrimp Dead Cases Continuoesly]." Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan 6, no. 1 (2019): 59. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/jipk.v6i1.11383.

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Abstract Tiger shrimp (Penaeus monodon Fab) is one of the economically important shrimp, until 1992 became the most important of non petroleum export commodity from fishery sector. Since the end of 1993 up to now, the Penaeus monodon Fab death level has been relatively high and due to this circumstance have been caused many ponds collapsed so that the shrimp production was dramatically declined for year by year. Banyuates District is one of the Sampang Region areas which have big fisheries potential, aspecially for the breakist water pond, that the topest as the other district. There are a lot

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