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Journal articles on the topic 'Siamea'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 3 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Boral, Dola, Kashinath Bhattacharya, Sunirmal Chanda, and Swati Gupta-Bhattacharya. "Cassia siamea pollen." World Allergy Organization Journal &NA; (November 2007): S254—S255. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.wox.0000301384.42321.f2.

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2

Mohammed, Adams Latif. "Effect of abootre (Senna siamea) leafy biomass and NPK (15:15:15) fertilizer on the growth and yield of hot pepper, Capsicum frutescens (L.)." Journal of Tropical Resources and Sustainable Science (JTRSS) 13, no. 2 (2024): 81–90. https://doi.org/10.47253/jtrss.v13i2.1481.

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Farmers in Sub-Saharan Africa are often deterred from using fertilizers on their crops due to the high cost of inorganic fertilizers and the environmental strain associated with intensive agriculture, which relies heavily on inputs. However, a comprehensive understanding of how the integration of organic biomass, such as Senna siamea leafy biomass, and conventional fertilizers like NPK (15:15:15) impacts the growth and yield of specific crops like hot pepper is lacking. A field experiment was carried out at the Faculty of Renewable Natural Resources Demonstration Farm, KNUST-Kumasi, Ghana in 2

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3

Koyama, Junko, Izumi Morita, Kiyoshi Tagahara, and Mohammad Aqil. "Bianthraquinones from Cassia siamea." Phytochemistry 56, no. 8 (2001): 849–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0031-9422(01)00025-5.

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4

Putra, Yusup indra, Hasyim As'ari, and Tristi Indah Dwi Kurnia. "UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIFUNGAL EKSTRAK DAUN JOHAR (Cassia siamea Lamk) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN FUNGI Phytophthora palmivora." JURNAL BIOSENSE 4, no. 02 (2021): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.36526/biosense.v4i02.1448.

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Phytophthora palmivora adalah fungi penyebab busuk buah pada tanaman kakao. Kerusakan yang diakibatkan oleh fungi ini adalah menurunya hasil panen hingga 90%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui adanya pengaruh pemberian ekstrak daun tanaman johar (Cassia Siamea Lamk) terhadap pertumbuhan fungi Phytophthora palmivora. Jenis penelitian ini adalah eksperimental laboratoris dengan metode RAL dengan 3 kali ulangan dan 7 perlakuan. Hasil analisis data menunjukan adanya pengaruh antara konsentrasi ekstrak daun tanaman johar (Cassia Siamea Lamk) terhadap pertumbuhan fungi Phytopthora palmivora

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5

Kamagaté, Mamadou, Camille Koffi, N’goran Mathieu Kouamé, Aminata Akoubet, N’guessan Alain Roland Yao, and Henri Maxime Die-Kakou. "Ethnobotany, phytochemistry, pharmacology and toxicology profiles of Cassia siamea Lam." Journal of Phytopharmacology 3, no. 1 (2014): 57–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.31254/phyto.2014.3109.

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Cassia siamea is a shrub belonging to the Fabaceae family, native of Southeast Asia and better known in folklore medicine, feeding, agriculture and manifacture all over the world including Côte d’Ivoire. C. siamea has recently been shown to have antimicrobial, antimalarial, antidiabetic, anticancer, hypotensive, diuretic, antioxidant, laxative, anti-inflammatory, analgesic, antipyretic, anxiolytic, antidepressant, and sedative activities. Chromone (anhydrobarakol), Chromone alkaloids (barakol, cassiarin A-B), anthraquinones (chrysophanol, emodin), bianthraquinones (cassiamin A-B), flavonoids a

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6

Pragasan, L. Arul, and P. Dhanavel. "Innovative Seed Treatment for Cassia siamea Lam. Germination and Carbon Stock Analysis in Varied Stem Sizes for Sustainable Land Management and Climate Change Mitigation." Asian Journal of Research in Agriculture and Forestry 10, no. 3 (2024): 13–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ajraf/2024/v10i3296.

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This study investigates seed treatment effects on Cassia siamea germination and assesses carbon stock potential across stem size classes. The germination test involved six treatments, including immersion in various water temperatures and chemical solutions. Carbon stock potential across eleven stem size classes of Cassia siamea was assessed through air drying, oven drying, and ash weight measurements following standardized methods. Results highlight significant variation in germination rates among treatments, with immersion in concentrated H2SO4 showing the highest efficacy. Carbon stock in wo

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7

Tokbi, Ratsongja, Girish Kumar Vyas, Hariom Sharma, Anil Sharma, and Manmohan Sharma. "Formulation Development And In Vitro- Assesment Of Herbal Anti-Bacterial Cream." Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical Research and Development 11, no. 2 (2023): 41–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.22270/ajprd.v11i2.1231.

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Objectives of the study: To evaluate various formulation factors and the topical cream formulation of Cassia Siamea flower extract for antibacterial activity. Phytochemical screening and characterization of the topical formulation (cream) made from the alcoholic extract are done after the extraction of Cassia Siamea. Materials and Methods:A suitable procedure was used to gather and extract the plants. The yield of the extract was estimated after drying. The broth dilution method was used to determine the MIC. This made it easier to determine the formulation's yield quantity. This yield w

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8

Kusumaningtyas, V. A., H. N. Azizah, A. Murniati, et al. "The potency of Cassia siamea as phytostabilization in post-mining land reclamation." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 882, no. 1 (2021): 012072. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/882/1/012072.

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Abstract Revegetation for reclamation is a strategic effort to overcome the negative impacts of coal mining. The growth of reclaimed vegetation has a positive impact in reducing soil density so that it is suitable for the growth of food plants, and also can increase the content of soil organic matter. One of the efforts to restore the function of post-mining land is by planting legumes, one of the species is Cassia siamea (C. siamea). The method used is a literature study. Literature searches were using the Google Scholar, Research Gate, and Science Direct databases. From the results of a lite

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9

Silva Neto, Antônio José da, Henrique Trevisan, Luiz Santana do Nascimento, and Acacio Geraldo de Carvalho. "Descrição de danos e volume de fitomassa lenhosa de fustes de Cassia siamea Lam. seccionados por Coccoderus novempunctatus (coleoptera: cerambycidae)." Revista Árvore 35, no. 4 (2011): 801–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0100-67622011000500005.

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Cerambicídeos que promovem a queda de galhos ou fustes podem causar danos a diversas espécies florestais, sejam em plantios econômicos ou mesmo em árvores utilizadas em arborização. O cerambicídeo Coccoderus novempunctatus é um destes agentes. O dano realizado pela larva propicia a queda de ramos de muitas espécies florestais e, no caso ora avaliado, em fustes de Cassia siamea ou parte destes. Esta é uma espécie florestal utilizada em arborização e recuperação de áreas perturbadas ecologicamente. O trabalho teve o objetivo de diagnosticar os danos de C. novempunctatus em C. siamea, através da

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10

A., K. TRIPATHI, and R. GUPTA K. "Phytochemical Study of Cassia siamea." Journal of Indian Chemical Society Vol. 68, Apr 1991 (1991): 254–55. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6137713.

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Chemistry Department, Government Model Science College, Bilaspur-495 001 <em>Manuscript received 10 October 1990, revised 1 January 1991 </em><em>accepted 24 April 1991</em> Phytochemical Study of <em>Cassia siamea</em>.

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11

Rao, M. R., P. Muraya, and P. A. Huxley. "Observations of Some Tree Root Systems in Agroforestry Intercrop Situations, and their Graphical Representation." Experimental Agriculture 29, no. 2 (1993): 183–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0014479700020627.

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SummaryRoot systems of unpruned Cassia siamea and Leucaena leucocephala trees and regularly pruned hedges of C. siamea, L. leucocephala and Gliricidia sepium were examined in a semi-arid area in Kenya. Trenches were dug across rows of trees or hedges, soil profiles washed, and different sized roots counted in small 5 × 5 cm grids fully covering both faces of the trench. The roots were displayed using two computer software programmes written for this purpose: a spline technique that displays smoothed root densities in different shades; and a random dot method which displays roots as dots, using

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12

Fajariani, Widya, Medi Hendra, and Dwi Susanto. "Estimation of Above Ground Carbon Sequestration in Trembesi (Albizia saman) and Johar (Senna siamea) at PT Multi Harapan Utama, East Kalimantan." Journal of Tropical Biodiversity and Biotechnology 5, no. 2 (2020): 115. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/jtbb.43381.

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The open-pit mining method has a very large ecological impact. It causes the loss of forest vegetation which decreases CO2 absorption. Measuring the amount of carbon stored in plant biomass can represent the amount of CO2 that can be absorbed in the atmosphere. The objective of this research is to determine the carbon sequestration of Albizia saman and Senna siamea in different age classes at PT MHU Busang Jonggon Block, Kukar, East Kalimantan. Estimation of carbon sequestration in the stands of A. saman and S. siamea was carried out by non-destructive methods using biomass allometric equation

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13

Raina, Anil K., and Priyanka Sarin. "Assessment of the dust catching capacity of the leaves of some plant species growing along the road sides." Environment Conservation Journal 15, no. 3 (2014): 47–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.36953/ecj.2014.15307.

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The present study has been carried out to assess the dust catching capacity of the leaves of five different species viz. Alstonia scholaris Linn., Cassia siamea Lam., Morus alba L., Nerium indicum L. and Thevitia peruviana (Pers.) K. Schum, growing along the road side ( taken as polluted site ) and away from the road side ( taken as reference site). The evaluation of the data revealed that the dust content on the surface of leaves of all selected species was more at polluted locations in comparison to those growing at reference location. Among the selected species Cassia siamea Lam. shows high

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Gusmandari, Heni, Normela Rachmawati, and Gusti Syeransyah Rudy. "PENGARUH PERENDAMAN EKSTRAK BAWANG MERAH (Allium cepa L.) EKSTRAK TOUGE (Vigna radiata L.) DAN AIR HANGAT TERHADAP PERKECAMBAHAN BIJI JOHAR (Cassia siamea Lamk) DI GREEN HOUSE FAKULTAS KEHUTANAN ULM." Jurnal Sylva Scienteae 6, no. 2 (2023): 240. http://dx.doi.org/10.20527/jss.v6i2.8507.

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This study aims to: 1. Determine the germination rate of Johar (Cassia siamea Lamk) seeds using onion extract (Allium cepa L.), touge extract (Vigna radiata L.), warm water. 2. Analyzing the effect of onion extract (Allium cepa L), touge extract (Vigna Tadiata L), warm water on the germination of Johar (Cassia siamea Lamk) seeds. The benefits of this research can provide information to relevant agencies regarding the effect of different treatments on the germination of johar (Cassia siamea Lamk) seeds. The data used are primary data and secondary data. Primary data is data obtained based on di

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15

Agbodjogbe, Wilfrid K. D.-D., Albérick S. I. Tito, Gérard Adjakpahoun, Folly Messan, and Pierre H. Dansou. "Antioxidant properties of Senna siamea and effects on sports performance in Wistar rats." International Journal of Biological and Chemical Sciences 16, no. 3 (2022): 1193–203. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/ijbcs.v16i3.23.

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The objective of this study was to evaluate the antioxidant properties of Senna siamea and their effects on sports performance in rats. A total of 15 male Wistar rats were used and divided into 3 groups. The GrpEDSE and GrpED+Entr groups were each subjected to 7 mL/kg of distilled water by body weight, and then the GrpSS+Entr group was treated with 300 mg/kg body weight of aqueous extract of Senna siamea leaves. Rats belonging to GrpED+Entr, GrpSS+Entr groups were subjected to swimming for fifteen days. Twenty-four hours after the last training session, the evaluation was made. The results rev

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16

Musa, Aminu, Ibrahim Usman Gafai, and Asiya Junaid. "Green Synthesis of Copper Oxide Nanoparticles Using Senna Siamea Leaves Extract: Antibacterial Potential and Prospects for Sustainable Medical and Environmental Applications." International Journal of Scientific Research in Chemical Sciences 12, no. 1 (2025): 33–39. https://doi.org/10.26438/ijsrcs.v12i1.185.

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Nanoparticles have garnered significant attention due to their diverse applications in medicine, engineering, and environmental science. However, the chemical synthesis of nanoparticles often involves significant costs and environmental hazards due to the release of toxic byproducts. To address these challenges, we examined the environmentally sustainable and cost-effective biosynthesis of copper oxide nanoparticles (CuONPs) using Senna siamea leaf extract as a bioreducing agent. This research entailed the synthesis of copper oxide nanoparticles from copper sulfate (CuSO₄) in an aqueous soluti

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17

L. Javeres, Mbah N., Syed M. Nurulain, Oumarou G. Hamadama, Haris J. Bello, and Anas Muazu. "In vivo Anti-Plasmodium Activity and Toxicity of Afzelia bipindensis and Senna Siamea Extracts: A Murine Model." Open Medicinal Chemistry Journal 13, no. 1 (2019): 50–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1874104501913010050.

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Background: Malaria, a parasitosis affecting man, remains a public health problem in developing countries where morbidity and mortality are very high. Afzelia bipindensis and Senna siamea are two plants used in the treatment of malaria in different African countries including Cameroon. Objective: The aim of the present study was to evaluate the antiplasmodial activity of hydroethanolic leaves extracts of Afzelia bipindensis and Senna siamea, from Northern Cameron using Plasmodium berghei and to investigate the acute and sub-acute toxicity of leaves extracts in a rodent model. Methods: The four

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18

Ekasari, Wiwied, Yuli Widiyastuti, Dyah Subositi, et al. "Determination of Cassiarin A Level of Cassia siamea Leaf Obtained from Various Regions in Indonesia Using the TLC-Densitometry Method." Scientific World Journal 2020 (August 7, 2020): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/7367836.

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Cassia siamea leaf has been proven in vitro and in vivo to have a strong antimalarial activity with Cassiarin A as its active compound. To obtain a source of C. siamea medicinal plant with high level of active antimalarial compound (Cassiarin A), a valid method for determining Cassiarin A level is needed. For this reason, this research conducts the validation of the Cassiarin A content with determination method using thin-layer chromatography (TLC) densitometry which includes the determination of selectivity (Rs), linearity (r), accuracy, precision, limit of detection (LOD), and limit of quant

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19

Singh, Vigya, J. Singh, and J. P. Sharma. "Anthraquinones from heartwood of Cassia siamea." Phytochemistry 31, no. 6 (1992): 2176–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(92)80395-u.

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20

Koyama, Junko, Izumi Morita, Kiyoshi Tagahara, and Mohammad Aqil. "ChemInform Abstract: Bianthraquinones from Cassia siamea." ChemInform 32, no. 28 (2010): no. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chin.200128223.

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Rani, L., A. Munjani, G. Lakra, A. K. Choudhury, and R. K. Pandey. "Ethno-medicinal Species of Cassia (C. fistula, C. siamea, C. tora): Documentation and Metabolites Estimation." International Journal of Applied Sciences and Biotechnology 7, no. 3 (2019): 387–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/ijasbt.v7i3.25716.

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Different species of Cassia found in Jharkhand are consumed as daily vegetables have high nutritional value. Most of them are underutilized and display varied ethenomedicinal values. The work was carried out with an aim to document three ethno medicinal properties of three different species of Cassia, Cassia fistula, Cassia siamea and Cassia tora. The documentation was done among 100 tribal people residing in the area near Morabadi, Ranchi. The knowledge revealed that the three plants were used in almost every tribal houses as a dietary supplement and various medicinal uses. According to the M

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Yunanto, T., F. Amanah, and I. Z. Siregar. "The influence of fast-growing species composition on natural regeneration of coal mine reclamation." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 918, no. 1 (2021): 012048. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/918/1/012048.

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Abstract Natural regeneration on mine reclamation can be an indicator of reclamation success. Enterolobium cyclocarpum, Samanea saman, Senna siamea, and Paraserianthes falcataria are mostly planted fast-growing species at the beginning of reclamation. Those species bind and enrich nitrogen to improve the natural regeneration of ex-mined land. This research aims to determine fast-growing species and the growth rate of natural regeneration development in the ex-mined site. The research was conducted in mine reclamation areas with different ages: 1 (125.14 ha), 4 (323.76 ha), 6 (199.44 ha), 9 (28

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Hutabarat, Novita Sari, Yusanto Nugroho, and Damaris Payung. "PENGARUH PEMBERIAN EKSTRAK BAWANG MERAH TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT JOHAR (Cassia siamea Lamk) DI SHADE HOUSE FAKULTAS KEHUTANAN BANJARBARU." Jurnal Sylva Scienteae 6, no. 1 (2023): 132. http://dx.doi.org/10.20527/jss.v6i1.8206.

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Johar plant (Cassia siamea Lamk) is a type of plant that can be categorized as a versatile tree species or a type of plant that has many uses. This study has the objectives of assessing the percentage level of plant life, knowing the concentration response of the onion bulb treatment to the parametrics used in the study and the best response to each treatment on the growth of the johar (Cassia siamea Lamk) plant. Observations using the RAL method (Completely Randomized Design) were 30 replicates and 4 treatments so that there were 120 research seeds. The results of the live percentage of johar

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Sholikha, Munawarohthus, and Ainun Wulandari. "Phytochemical Screening And Tyrosinase Inhibition Activity Of Leaves Cassia siamea L." Jurnal Midpro 12, no. 2 (2020): 198. http://dx.doi.org/10.30736/md.v12i2.240.

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Cassia siamea L. has been used traditionally as medicine and in previous studies had an IC50 antioxidant activity of 144.12 µg / mL. Cassia siamea L. potential as a medicinal substance is thought to have chemical constituents such as saponins, anthraquinones, alkaloids, flavonoids, tannins, terpenoids and steroids. Indonesia, which is located in a tropical region with high temperatures and ultraviolet (UV) radiation, can cause skin disorders such as hyperpigmentation due to excess melanin synthesis. Tyrosinase enzymes can prevent or inhibit melanin formation. The purpose of this study was to

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Sholikha, Munawarohthus, and Ainun Wulandari. "Phytochemical Screening And Tyrosinase Inhibition Activity Of Leaves Cassia siamea L." Jurnal Midpro 12, no. 2 (2020): 198. http://dx.doi.org/10.30736/md.v12i2.240.

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Cassia siamea L. has been used traditionally as medicine and in previous studies had an IC50 antioxidant activity of 144.12 µg / mL. Cassia siamea L. potential as a medicinal substance is thought to have chemical constituents such as saponins, anthraquinones, alkaloids, flavonoids, tannins, terpenoids and steroids. Indonesia, which is located in a tropical region with high temperatures and ultraviolet (UV) radiation, can cause skin disorders such as hyperpigmentation due to excess melanin synthesis. Tyrosinase enzymes can prevent or inhibit melanin formation. The purpose of this study was to

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26

Agyeman, K., J. J. Afuakwa, E. Owusu Danquah, and K. O. Asubonteng. "Improving soil fertility for maize (Zea mays L.) production using inorganic and organic fertilizer: A case of N: P: K 15: 15: 15 and biomass of Agroforestry trees." South Asian Journal of Experimental Biology 2, no. 1 (2012): 05–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.38150/sajeb.2(1).p05-11.

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With increased pressure on cropping land, traditional soil fertility regeneration has become less effective. Farmers with no alternatives would therefore be compelled to cultivate on marginal lands, highly risking crop failure and food security. Soil fertility can be improved by employing Agroforestry principles of incorporating organic inputs into the soil. This study investigated the effects of leaf mulch of Gliricidia sepium, Senna siamea and Leucaena leucocephala and their combination with inorganic fertilizer on maize (Zea mays L) growth and yield. The study was conducted in a randomized

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Rocha, Rodrigo Tavares da, Paulo Sérgio dos Santos Leles, and Sílvio Nolasco de Oliveira Neto. "Arborização de vias púbicas em Nova Iguaçu, RJ: o caso dos bairros Rancho Novo e Centro." Revista Árvore 28, no. 4 (2004): 599–607. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0100-67622004000400014.

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Os objetivos deste trabalho foram quantificar e qualificar a arborização de ruas dos Bairros Rancho Novo e Centro, na cidade de Nova Iguaçu, RJ. Através de inventário total, foram encontrados 560 indivíduos pertencentes a 46 espécies no Bairro Rancho Novo e, no Bairro Centro, 1.374 e 59, respectivamente. Em ambos os bairros, cerca de 91% das plantas pertenciam às 20 espécies mais freqüentes, sendo Ficus benjamina e Cássia siamea as predominantes em Rancho Novo (21,6%) e Centro (19,1%), respectivamente. O Bairro Rancho Novo apresentou 18% de suas vias públicas arborizadas e o Bairro Centro, 13,

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Adebayo, Ismail Abiola, Haladu Ali Gagman, Wasiu Gbolahan Balogun, et al. "Detarium microcarpum, Guiera senegalensis, and Cassia siamea Induce Apoptosis and Cell Cycle Arrest and Inhibit Metastasis on MCF7 Breast Cancer Cells." Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2019 (May 23, 2019): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/6104574.

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Despite the availability of anticancer drugs, breast cancer remains the most death-causing tumor-related disease in women. Hence, there is a need for discovery and development of efficient alternative drugs, and sources such as plants need to be explored. In this study, antioxidant capacities and inhibitory effects against MCF7 cells of the extracts of stem bark of three Nigerian medicinal plants (Detarium microcarpum, Guiera senegalensis, and Cassia siamea) were investigated. The D. microcarpum extracts had the highest antioxidant and antiproliferative effects, followed by that of G. senegale

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Begum, Ayesa, Md Oliur Rahman, and Momtaz Begum. "Stomatal and trichome diversity in Senna Mill. from Bangladesh." Bangladesh Journal of Plant Taxonomy 21, no. 1 (2014): 43–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjpt.v21i1.19264.

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Foliar epidermal characters of ten species of Senna Mill. found in Bangladesh are investigated. Anisocytic, anomocytic, paracytic, tetracytic and haxacytic stomata are found across the species. Anisocytic and paracytic stomata are common in all species. In addition to anisocytic and paracytic types, anomocytic stomata are found in Senna sophera and hexacytic stomata are observed in S. auriculata. Anticlinal wall is straight in S. alata, S. hirsuta, S. occidentalis, S. siamea and S. tora, curved in S. auriculata, S. sophera and S. siamea, and undulate in S. hirsuta and S. occidentalis. Glandula

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Ye, Yan-Qing, Cong-Fang Xia, Yin-Ke Li, et al. "Anthraquinones from Cassia siamea and Their Cytotoxicity." Chemistry of Natural Compounds 50, no. 5 (2014): 819–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10600-014-1091-9.

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Koyama, Junko, Izumi Morita, Kiyoshi Tagahara, Jameelah Bakari, and Mohammad Aqil. "Capillary Electrophoresis of Anthraquinones from Cassia siamea." CHEMICAL & PHARMACEUTICAL BULLETIN 50, no. 8 (2002): 1103–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1248/cpb.50.1103.

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Ajaiyeoba, E. O., J. S. Ashidi, L. C. Okpako, P. J. Houghton, and C. W. Wright. "Antiplasmodial compounds fromCassia siamea stem bark extract." Phytotherapy Research 22, no. 2 (2008): 254–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ptr.2254.

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Parani, K., and P. Veera Lakshmi. "Phytochemical Screening and Antibacterial Activity of Bark Exudates in Selected Tree Species." Journal of Plant Science Research 38, no. 2 (2023): 629–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.32381/jpsr.2022.38.02.18.

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Plants have evolved multiple defense mechanisms against microbial pathogens and various types of environmental stress. Qualitative screening of phytochemical analysis from bark exudates of tree species (Cassia siamea, Araucaria, Artocarpus heterophyllus) were analysed. Tannins, alkaloids, steroids, saponins, reducing sugars, flavonoids, phenols, glycosides are present in aqueous and acetone extracts. But proteins and starch are present in acetone extracts of three bark samples. The maximum flavonoid content was observed in bark sample of Artocarpus heterophyllus, followed by Cassia siamea whic

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Ezea, Chinasa Charity. "STANDARDIZATION AND TOXICOLOGICAL STUDIES OF THE LEAF OF SENNA SIAMEA IRWIN & BARNEBY (FABACEAE) COLLECTED FROM AGULU IN AWKA SOUTH OF ANAMBRA STATE." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL EDUCATION AND RESEARCH (IJPER) 3, no. 01 (2021): 25–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.37021/ijper.v3i1.5.

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Background: Pharmacognostic standards and toxicological studies of the leaf of S. siamea were carried out. Objectives: To determine the quantitative phytochemical constituents present, pharmacognostic standards and toxicological effect of the methanol leaf extract and fractions of S. siamea. Methodology: Fresh leaves of S. siamea were collected, dried, pulverizes to powder and subjected to pharmacognostic and quantitative phytochemical analysis. The pulverized leaves were cold macerated in methanol for three days with intermittent shaking and exchange of fresh solvent every 24 hrs (aliquot ext

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Mali, Pratap Chand, Neha Bharti, Prity Yadav, and Ashish Kumar Kansotiya. "An antioxidant potential analysis of herbal silver nanoparticles synthesized from methanolic leaf extract of Cassia siamea." IP International Journal of Comprehensive and Advanced Pharmacology 9, no. 4 (2024): 275–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.18231/j.ijcaap.2024.040.

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ynthesis and evaluation of in vitro antioxidant potential of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) made from methanolic leaf extract of Cassia siamea, To develop a herbal, potential, cost-effective source of antioxidative agents.Herbal matter have been a good source of nutrition and antioxidant agents from the ages, to fulfil the requirements of one by its natural phytoconstituents. Present study compiles the, green synthesis of AgNPs using the methanolic leaf extract of C. siamea. Synthesized AgNPs were characterized and used for the detection of their in vitro antioxidant potential. The activity was

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Asiyah, Isna Jati, and Taufik Turahman. "AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN JOHAR (Cassia siamea Lamk.) TERHADAP Salmonella typhi ATCC 13311." Jurnal Farmasi & Sains Indonesia 4, no. 1 (2021): 13–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.52216/jfsi.v4i1.62.

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Salmonella typhi adalah bakteri patogen penyebab utama demam tifoid. Upaya yang dilakukan untuk pengobatan infeksi bakteri Salmonella typhi adalah dengan penggunaan antibiotik. Namun terdapat laporan yang menyatakan bahwa bakteri ini telah mengalami resisten terhadap antibiotik kloramfenikol, kotrimoksazol, dan amoksisilin. Selain itu, penggunaan antibiotik dalam jangka waktu lama dapat memberikan efek samping bagi tubuh manusia yaitu menyebabkan terjadinya gangguan fungsi pada hati, ginjal dan jantung. Solusi yang dapat dilakukan guna mengurangi penggunaan antibiotik yaitu dengan menggunakan

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Ogunwande, Isiaka A., Nudewhenu O. Avoseh, Guido Flamini, et al. "Essential Oils from the Leaves of Six Medicinal Plants of Nigeria." Natural Product Communications 8, no. 2 (2013): 1934578X1300800. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1934578x1300800229.

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The chemistry of Cassia siamea L., C. occidentalis L. (Fabaceae), Cnestis ferruginea Vahl ex DC (Connaraceae), Anthocleista djalonensis A. Chev (Loganiaceae), Solanum torvum Swartz and S. erianthum G. Don (Solanaceae) volatiles grown in Nigeria have been studied. The essential oils were obtained by hydrodistillation and analyzed by GC and GC-MS. The main compounds of C. siamea were (E)-geranyl acetone (5.8%), 1-octen-3-ol (5.8%), linalool (7.8%), iso-italicene (15.4%) and (E)-β-damascenone (11.0%). On the other hand, C. occidentalis consisted mainly of (E)-geranyl acetone (8.0%), hexahydrofarn

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CHITRA, SRIVASTAVA, R. SIDDIQUI I., SINGH J., and P. TIWARI H. "An Antifeedant and Insecticidal Steroid and a New Hydroxyketone from Cassia siamea Bark." Journal of Indian Chemical Society Vol. 69, Feb 1992 (1992): 111. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6131627.

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Department of Chemistry, University of Allahabad, Allahabad-211 002 <em>Manuscript received 28 October 1991, revised 27 January 1992, accepted 17 February 1992</em> An Antifeedant and Insecticidal Steroid and a New Hydroxyketone from Cassia siamea Bark.

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Micheten, Marcos Vinicius Colcheski, and Isabela Leticia Pessenti. "Extratos vegetais no controle de brevicoryne brassicae nas brassicáceas." Research, Society and Development 10, no. 3 (2021): e57710313681. http://dx.doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v10i3.13681.

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Neste projeto foi efetuado os testes dos compostos aquosos com extrato de fumo com álcool (Nicotiana tabacum), extrato de mamona (Ricinus communis), extrato das folhas da árvore kassod (Senna siamea), para o controle do pulgão no cultivo orgânico do brócolis (Brassica oleracea var. italica) e da couve flor (Brassica oleracea var. botrytis). Onde foi realizado no interior de Reserva/PR. Foi efetivado o teste de três canteiros com 12 plantas de brócolis com o extrato de fumo com álcool, três canteiros com o extrato de mamona, e três canteiro com o extrato de mamona, três canteiro com o extrato d

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Kumar, Dilip, Aniket Karmase, Sneha Jagtap, Ruchi Shekhar, and Kamlesh K. Bhutani. "Pancreatic Lipase Inhibitory Activity of Cassiamin A, a Bianthraquinone from Cassia siamea." Natural Product Communications 8, no. 2 (2013): 1934578X1300800. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1934578x1300800216.

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In continuation towards the discovery of potential antiobesity lead(s) from natural products, we have screened n-hexane, dichloromethane (DCM), ethyl acetate (EtOAc) and methanol (MeOH) extracts of 33 Indian medicinal plants (200 extracts) for in vitro pancreatic lipase inhibitory activity. Of the screened extracts, the EtOAc extract of Cassia siamea roots showed 74.3±1.4% enzyme inhibition at 250 μg/mL concentration. Bioassay guided fractionation of the active extract afforded 6 known compounds viz. chrysophanol (1), physcion (2), emodin (3), cassiamin A (4), friedelin (5) and cycloart-25-en-

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Vásquez, Carlos, Alcides Mondragón, Martha Dávila, and Orlando Aponte. "Phytophagous mites (Tetranychoidea: Tetranychidae, Tenuipalpidae) from natural vegetations in Lara, Venezuela." Biota Neotropica 9, no. 4 (2009): 55–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1676-06032009000400005.

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Phytophagous mites from natural vegetation have been scarcely studied in Venezuela. Surveys were carried out from March 2007 to November 2008 to determine diversity of phytophagous mites inhabiting in different plant taxa in Iribarren, Jiménez, Palavecino, Morán and Crespo municipalities from Lara state, Venezuela. In each sampling site, a 500 m- transect was established and the most frequent plant species were sampled. In field, 15 leaves were examined for mite presence by using hand lens. In laboratory, plant material was examined under magnification and mite morpho-species belonging to tetr

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Goni Hamadama, Oumarou, Mbah Ntepe Leonel Javeres, Nyunaï Nyemb, Medou Mba Fabrice, and Pettang Tomen Manuela Elsa. "Effect of Azadirachta indica and Senna siamea Decoction on CD4+ and CD8+ Level, Toxicological, and Antioxidant Profile in HIV/AIDS Positive Persons." Journal of Toxicology 2021 (June 23, 2021): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5594505.

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Acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) is a major public health problem affecting several countries with predominance in black Africa. Faced with therapeutic failure caused by resistance and supply disruptions, searching for other antiretroviral agents, in particular from natural sources, becomes necessary. Given popular consumption of Azadirachta indica and Senna siamea decoction in the Northern Cameroon region and the traditionally attributed antiretroviral value, information on its efficacy and safety consumption is relevant to confirm its use. A total of 297 participants aged 18–52 and

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El-Sayyad, S., H. Sayed, and S. Ross. "FURTHER NEW ALKALOIDS FROM CASSIA SIAMEA LAM. LEAVES." Bulletin of Pharmaceutical Sciences. Assiut 12, no. 2 (1989): 266–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.21608/bfsa.1989.72058.

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Singh, Hemlata J., and Babita Agrawal. "New Triterpenoid Glycoside and Anthraquinones from Cassia siamea." International Journal of Pharmacognosy 32, no. 1 (1994): 65–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/13880209409082974.

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Morita, Hiroshi, Yuichiro Tomizawa, Jun Deguchi, Tokio Ishikawa, and Toshio Honda. "BIOMIMETIC SYNTHESIS OF CHROBISIAMONE A FROM CASSIA sIAMEA." HETEROCYCLES 86, no. 2 (2012): 1597. http://dx.doi.org/10.3987/com-12-s(n)111.

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Hu, Qiu-Fen, Bin Zhou, Xue-Mei Gao, et al. "Antiviral Chromones from the Stem of Cassia siamea." Journal of Natural Products 75, no. 11 (2012): 1909–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/np300395m.

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Kaur, Gurpreet, M. Sarwar Alam, Zoobi Jabbar, Kaleem Javed, and Mohammad Athar. "Evaluation of antioxidant activity of Cassia siamea flowers." Journal of Ethnopharmacology 108, no. 3 (2006): 340–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jep.2006.05.021.

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Thongsaard, W., C. Deachapunya, S. Pongsakorn, E. A. Boyd, G. W. Bennett, and C. A. Marsden. "Barakol: A potential anxiolytic extracted from Cassia siamea." Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior 53, no. 3 (1996): 753–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0091-3057(95)02088-8.

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Rahman, M. Oliur, Md Zahidur Rahman, and Ayesa Begum. "Numerical taxonomy of the genus Senna Mill. from Bangladesh." Bangladesh Journal of Plant Taxonomy 20, no. 1 (2013): 77–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjpt.v20i1.15467.

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This study examines the patterns of morphological variation and phenetic relationships among 11 species of Senna Mill. from Bangladesh using 32 vegetative and floral characters. The highest similarity is found between S. obtusifolia and S. tora, while the highest variation is observed between S. alata and S. hirsuta. UPGMA tree derived from cluster analysis reveals three major clusters, the first of which consists of two species (S. alata and S. auriculata), the second cluster comprises four species (S. hirsuta, S. obtusifolia, S. tora and S. occidentalis) and the third one is composed of five

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Alkali, Kaumi, M. M. Hamza, M. M. Shehu, M. B. Abdulhamid, and H. Audu. "Qualitative and Quantitative Phytochemical Screening of Aqueous, Methanol, and Hexane Leaf Extracts of Senna siamea." Sahel Journal of Life Sciences FUDMA 3, no. 1 (2025): 328–36. https://doi.org/10.33003/sajols-2025-0301-40.

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Senna siamea is a remarkable plant traditionally recognized for its potent antimicrobial, antifungal, and antimalarial properties. This study was conducted to identify the phytochemical compounds responsible for these therapeutic effects. Fresh leaves were collected and subjected to extraction using water (aqueous), methanol, and hexane solvents. These extracts were then analyzed for phytochemical constituents employing standard methodologies. The phytochemical screening of all crude extracts indicated the presence of saponins, tannins, steroids, phenols, alkaloids, and flavonoids. In the aque

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