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Journal articles on the topic 'Sibling best friend'

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1

Smorti, Martina, and Lucia Ponti. "How Does Sibling Relationship Affect Children’s Prosocial Behaviors and Best Friend Relationship Quality?" Journal of Family Issues 39, no. 8 (2018): 2413–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0192513x18755195.

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The aim of this study was to explore whether the sibling condition (having a sibling) and sibling relationship quality affect prosocial behaviors and best friend relationship quality, deepening the mediating role of prosocial behaviors on the relationship between sibling relationship quality and best friend relationship quality. A sample of 310 children (161 males and 149 females) aged 8 to 11 years ( M = 9.50, SD = 0.66) completed a battery of questionnaires. Results revealed that the sibling condition did not affect prosocial behaviors and best friend relationship quality. However, the quali
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Guo, Yue, Sonia E. Giron, Anna K. Lindell, and Nicole Campione-Barr. "Gender-Based Associations Between College Students' Disclosure to Siblings and Disclosure to Best Friends or Romantic Partners." Merrill-Palmer Quarterly 69, no. 3 (2023): 292–319. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/mpq.2023.a928422.

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Abstract: Emerging adulthood is a time filled with instability, but disclosure within close egalitarian relationships such as siblings, friends, and romantic partners can help when coping with stress. The present study examines patterns of disclosure across these relationships, as well as specific associations between relationships with siblings and peers. College students ( N = 232, M age = 18.5 years, 62.9% female) reported their frequency of disclosure to their closest-aged sibling, same-gender best friend, and, when applicable, different-gender romantic partner ( N = 85). Results show that
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Camfield, Peter R., and Carol S. Camfield. "Syncope in Childhood: A Case Control Clinical Study of the Familial Tendency to Faint." Canadian Journal of Neurological Sciences / Journal Canadien des Sciences Neurologiques 17, no. 3 (1990): 306–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0317167100030626.

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ABSTRACT:We investigated the possibility of an inherited tendency to faint by studying 30 consecutively referred well children with vasodepressor or vasovagal syncope. The family history of each patient was reviewed for syncope and for 24 cases was compared with the family history of the child's best friend. None of the best friends had syncope. 27/30 cases and 8/24 best friends had at least one first degree relative with syncope (p < 0.01). Of the 8 best friend controls with a parent or sibling with syncope, the mother was affected in 7; 4/7 of these mothers had first degree relative(s) wi
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Garcia-Cervantes, Laura, Sara D’Haese, Rocio Izquierdo-Gomez, et al. "Physical Activity Coparticipation and Independent Mobility as Correlates of Objectively Measured Nonschool Physical Activity in Different School Grades: The UP&DOWN Study." Journal of Physical Activity and Health 13, no. 7 (2016): 747–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/jpah.2015-0415.

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Background:The aim was to investigate the association of (i) parental, sibling, and friend coparticipation in physical activity (PA); and (ii) independent mobility (IM) for walking, cycling, and taking public transport with objectively measured nonschool PA on week- and weekend days in different school grades.Methods:A total of 1376 Spanish youngsters (50.8% boys; mean age 11.96 ± 2.48 years) participated in the study. Participants reported the frequency of their parental, sibling, and best friend coparticipation in PA with them and their IM for walking, cycling, and taking public transport. P
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Bekkhus, Mona, Mara Brendgen, Nikolai O. Czajkowski, Frank Vitaro, Ginette Dionne, and Michel Boivin. "Associations Between Sibling Relationship Quality and Friendship Quality in Early Adolescence: Looking at the Case of Twins." Twin Research and Human Genetics 19, no. 2 (2016): 125–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/thg.2016.9.

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Bidirectional pathways between twin relationship quality and friendship quality were investigated in a large longitudinal twin cohort. We examined negative and positive relationship features in 313 monozygotic (MZ) twins and 238 same-sex dizygotic (DZ) twins from ages 13 to 14 years, using latent structural modeling. Results showed stronger stability of the twin relationship quality compared to friendship quality. Positive features in the sibling relationship were associated with increased positive features in the relationship with the best friend a year later. In contrast, no significant asso
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Ball, Jude, Dalice Sim, and Richard Edwards. "Why has adolescent smoking declined dramatically? Trend analysis using repeat cross-sectional data from New Zealand 2002–2015." BMJ Open 8, no. 10 (2018): e020320. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2017-020320.

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ObjectivesAdolescent smoking has declined in New Zealand and in many other countries since the late 1990s, yet the reasons for the decline are not well understood. We investigated the extent to which established risk factors for adolescent smoking (parental, sibling and peer smoking, and exposure to smoking in the home) explained the downward trend.DesignTrend analysis of repeat cross-sectional data from an annual nationally representative survey.SettingNew Zealand.ParticipantsSecondary school students aged 14–15 (n=398 221).Outcome measureRegular (at least monthly) smoking.MethodsFor each ris
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Martinez, Brynheld, and Nina Howe. "CANADIAN EARLY ADOLESCENTS’ SELF-DISCLOSURE TO SIBLINGS AND BEST FRIENDS." International Journal of Child, Youth and Family Studies 4, no. 2 (2013): 274. http://dx.doi.org/10.18357/ijcyfs42201312212.

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This study addressed children's reports of self-disclosures to their siblings and best friends in early adolescence. Twenty-four boys and 22 girls in Grade 4 (<em>M </em>age = 9.48,<em> SD </em>= .59) and 19 boys and 28 girls in Grade 6 (<em>M</em> age = 11.15 years, <em>SD</em> = .55) were interviewed regarding disclosures to siblings and friends. They also completed the Sibling Relationship Questionaire (Furman & Buhrmester, 1985b) and the Friendship Activity Questionaire (Bukowski, Hoza, & Boivin, 1994) to rate the quality of e
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Watzlawik, Meike, and Sandrine Clodius. "Interpersonal Identity Development in Different Groups of Siblings." European Psychologist 16, no. 1 (2011): 43–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1027/1016-9040/a000030.

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With the help of German versions of the modified Utrecht-Groningen Identity Development Scales, we assessed interpersonal identity development of five different groups of siblings. Monozygotic, dizygotic same-sexed, and opposite-sexed twins, as well as same-sexed and opposite-sexed siblings (N = 214; average age 11.2, SD = 1.4) were interviewed three times (time interval: 1 year) in their home environments to examine commitment and exploration in the life domains siblings, best friends, and romantic relationships at each visit, as well as changes over time. Hierarchical analyses showed that, i
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Sicherman, Nachum, George Loewenstein, Teresa Tavassoli, and Joseph D. Buxbaum. "Grandma knows best: Family structure and age of diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder." Autism 22, no. 3 (2017): 368–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361316679632.

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This pilot study estimates the effects of family structure on age of diagnosis, with the goal of identifying factors that may accelerate or delay diagnosis. We conducted an online survey with 477 parents of children with autism. In addition, we carried out novel, follow-up surveys of 196 “friends and family,” who were referred by parents. Family structure and frequency of interactions with family members have significant effects on age of diagnosis (p < 0.05). In all, 25% of parents report that other individuals indicated that their child might have a serious condition before they themselve
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Guo, Guang. "Genetic Similarity Shared by Best Friends Among Adolescents." Twin Research and Human Genetics 9, no. 1 (2006): 113–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1375/twin.9.1.113.

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AbstractTwo observations suggest a genetic similarity among close friends: (1) the observed similarity among friends in certain traits and behaviors; (2) the evidence that many of these traits and behaviors have a genetic component. This hypothesis is tested using monozygotic (MZ) twins, dizygotic (DZ) twins, full biological siblings, and their best friends from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health (Add Health). Whether the resemblance between MZ twins' friends is larger than that between friends of DZ twins and full siblings is investigated with respect to 4 individual traits
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Spirovska, Elena. "MEMORIES AND STORIES OF RETURNING HOME IN KHALED HOSSEINI'S NOVELS THE KITE RUNNER, AND THE MOUNTAINS ECHOED, A THOUSAND SPLENDID SUNS." HOME-THOUGHTS, FROM ABROAD XI, no. 31 (2020): 27–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.31902/fll.31.2020.3.

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The aim of this paper is to analyze the acts of returning home, thinking about home and the significance of home and returning home in Khaled Hosseini’s novels The Kite Runner, A Thousand Splendid Suns, and in the novel And the Mountains Echoed. As an American writer of Afghan origin, who left his home country as a child and moved to USA, Khaled Hosseini addresses the concepts of leaving home, immigration, and returning home in all of his published novels. In 2003, Khaled Hosseini published his first novel The Kite Runner. This story depicts the friendship between two Afghan boys, whose relati
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Harakeh, Zeena, Rutger C. M. E. Engels, Ad A. Vermulst, Hein De Vries, and Ron H. J. Scholte. "The influence of best friends and siblings on adolescent smoking: A longitudinal study." Psychology & Health 22, no. 3 (2007): 269–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14768320600843218.

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Hong, Jun Sung, Bee Ryou, Hsi-Sheng Wei, Paula Allen-Meares, and Dorothy L. Espelage. "Identifying protective factors that potentially buffer the association between peer victimization and weapon-carrying behavior among US adolescents." School Psychology International 40, no. 4 (2019): 381–402. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0143034319843964.

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The aim of the present study was to explore whether protective factors, such as ease of communication with parents, siblings, and best friends; parental awareness of student’s friends and activities; higher numbers of best friends; positive perceptions of school climate; and teachers’ opinion of student’s academic performance, would buffer the link between peer victimization and weapon-carrying behavior among US adolescents. Data were derived from the 2009–2010 Health Behavior in School-Aged Children (HBSC) study in the US. A total of 12,642 US adolescents were included in the study sample. An
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Lund, Ingeborg, and Janne Scheffels. "15-year-old tobacco and alcohol abstainers in a drier generation: Characteristics and lifestyle factors in a Norwegian cross-sectional sample." Scandinavian Journal of Public Health 47, no. 4 (2018): 439–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1403494818770301.

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Aims: Norwegian adolescents currently drink and smoke less on average than previous cohorts. Based on cross-sectional survey data, the individual and familial characteristics of 15-year-old non-users and users of alcohol and tobacco were compared to identify correlates to abstinence. Methods: The survey was approved by the Norwegian Social Science Service. The sample consisted of 3107 adolescents from a 2011 school-based survey, of which 848 (27.3%) did not drink alcohol nor use tobacco. Associations with leisure time activities, risk perceptions, parenting style and social factors were analys
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Rowan, Zachary R. "Social Risk Factors of Black and White Adolescents’ Substance Use: The Differential Role of Siblings and Best Friends." Journal of Youth and Adolescence 45, no. 7 (2016): 1482–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10964-016-0473-7.

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Lastunen, Annamari, Tiina Laatikainen, Hannu Isoaho, Galina Lazutkina, and Kerttu Tossavainen. "Family members’ and best friend’s smoking influence on adolescent smoking differs between Eastern Finland and Russian Karelia." Scandinavian Journal of Public Health 45, no. 8 (2017): 789–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1403494817723550.

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Aims: The aim of this study was to find out whether family members’ (mother, father, siblings) and best friend’s smoking is related to 9th grade pupils’ daily smoking in Eastern Finland and in the Pitkäranta district, in the Republic of Karelia, Russia, and whether these relations have changed in these two culturally very different neighbourhood countries from 1995 to 2013. Methods: Data comprised four cross-sectional studies in all schools of the Pitkäranta region and selected schools in Eastern Finland. In data analyses, structural equation modelling techniques were used. Results: Our findin
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Manaf, Rosliza A., and Khadijah Shamsuddin. "Smoking Among Young Urban Malaysian Women and its Risk Factors." Asia Pacific Journal of Public Health 20, no. 3 (2008): 204–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1010539508316973.

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This study was conducted to measure the prevalence of cigarette smoking and to determine the individual, family, and environmental factors associated with smoking among young urban women. A cross-sectional study through self-administered questionnaire was conducted on female students enrolled in private higher learning institutions in Kuala Lumpur and Selangor, Malaysia, between July and October 2005. Analysis on 408 respondents showed that current smoker prevalence rate was 18.6%. Adjusted analyses showed significant association between smoking and individual factors, which are the importance
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Ruiz-Juan, Francisco, Antonio Baena-Extremera, and Antonio Granero-Gallegos. "Socializing Agents for Sport and Physical Activities in Teenage Students: Comparative Studies in Samples From Costa Rica, Mexico, and Spain." Psychological Reports 120, no. 4 (2017): 760–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0033294117707944.

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The aim of this study is to analyze a set of socializing agents for sport and physical activities and to establish their relationship with leisure time sport and physical activities behaviors and practice patterns in samples of teenage students with different sociocultural backgrounds. The sample included 2168 students in their first year of secondary education, 423 of them being from Costa Rica, 408 from Mexico, and 1337 from Spain (1052 male students, 1037 female students, and 79 students who did not specify gender) aged 11–16 years old ( M = 12.49; SD = .81). A validated questionnaire with
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E-rramdani, Yahya. "Tweetalige Ontwikkeling in Context." Toegepaste Taalwetenschap in Artikelen 61 (January 1, 1999): 35–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/ttwia.61.04err.

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The main objective of this study was the exploration of the structural and the temporal development of Berber and Dutch among Moroccan berberophone children of groups one, two and three of primary school in the Netherlands, and the extent to which this development can be related to the children's social context. Children of group one proved to be balanced bilinguals, while those of groups two and three were dominant in Dutch. Both their structural and temporal development was significantly better in Dutch. Dutch development showed to be positively related to the language spoken in interactions
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Vanhelst, Jérémy, Laurent Béghin, Elodie Drumez, et al. "Adolescents’ diet quality in relation to their relatives’ and peers’ diet engagement and encouragement: the Healthy Lifestyle in Europe by Nutrition in Adolescence (HELENA) study." Public Health Nutrition 21, no. 17 (2018): 3192–201. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1368980018001787.

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AbstractObjectiveTo examine the associations between adolescents’ diet quality and their perceived relatives’ and peers’ diet engagement and encouragement.DesignCross-sectional study performed in European countries. Diet quality was scored using the Diet Quality Index for Adolescents (DQI-A) based on four components: quality, diversity, balance and meal frequency. Perceived diet quality engagement and perceived encouragement of the relatives/peers were assessed using the questions ‘How healthy is each of the following persons’ diet?’ and ‘How often does each of the following persons encourage
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Singh Solorzano, Claudio, Maria Serena Panasiti, Alessandra Di Pucchio, and Caterina Grano. "The Impact of Positivity and Parochial Altruism on Protective Behaviours during the First COVID-19 Lockdown in Italy." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, no. 16 (2022): 10153. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph191610153.

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Implementation of COVID-19 protective behaviours, such as social distancing or frequent hand washing during the lockdown, was critical to prevent the spread of the COVID-19 pandemic. In this cross-sectional study, we examined the effect of positivity and parochial altruism on implementing COVID-19 health-protective behaviours during the Italian lockdown. A sample of 460 participants completed an online questionnaire that included demographic measures, Positivity Scale and COVID-19 measures of health-protective behaviours. To measure parochial altruism, we used a hypothetical dictator game play
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Katz, Susan Roberta. "Teaching in Tensions: Latino Immigrant Youth, Their Teachers, and the Structures of Schooling." Teachers College Record: The Voice of Scholarship in Education 100, no. 4 (1999): 809–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/016146819910000405.

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This article examines the tensions inherent in the relationship between Latino immigrant youth and their teachers at a desegregated urban middle school in Northern California, exploring these tensions from both the students’ and teachers’ perspectives. It is based upon data from a year-long ethnographic study of the school experiences of eight immigrant students from Central America and Mexico, all of whom had older siblings or close friends involved in neighborhood gangs. It also includes interviews with the students’ teachers regarding their perceptions of the students. Significantly, studen
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Hadi, Moch Irfan, Muhammad Yusuf Alamudi, Mei Lina Fitri Kumalasari, et al. "Dogs (Canis lupus familiaris) as Virus Carrier in Indonesia." Biotropic : The Journal of Tropical Biology 2, no. 2 (2018): 100–107. http://dx.doi.org/10.29080/biotropic.2018.2.2.100-107.

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A Virus is an individual that cannot be described as an animal or a plant. If animals and plants contain two nucleic acids (DNA and RNA), on the contrary, the virus only has one of them. These nucleic acids can stimulate a complete virus replication cycle. The virus can only replicate and live on a living host if the host is finally dead, then the virus will move on the cells that are still alive. The virus has genetic material which is a protective protein coat called a capsid. Viruses can infect various varieties of organisms, both eukaryotes (animals, plants, protists, and fungi) and prokar
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Donelle, Lorie, Danica Facca, Shauna Burke, Bradley Hiebert, Emma Bender, and Stephen Ling. "Exploring Canadian Children’s Social Media Use, Digital Literacy, and Quality of Life: Pilot Cross-sectional Survey Study." JMIR Formative Research 5, no. 5 (2021): e18771. http://dx.doi.org/10.2196/18771.

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Background Understanding social media use and digital literacy among young Canadian children is an increasing area of concern, given the importance of digital inclusion for full and informed participation in evolving educational, civic, corporate, social, and economic spaces. Objective The aim of this study was to explore internet and social media knowledge as well as social media use among Canadian children aged between 6 and 10 years. Methods We conducted interview surveys with 42 children aged between 6 and 10 years who participated in an after-school health promotion program in an urban co
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Shaw, Jennifer E. "Beyond family: Separation and reunification for young people negotiating transnational relationships." Global Studies of Childhood 12, no. 1 (2022): 83–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/20436106211058897.

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This paper explores perspectives on family reunification and emergent forms of separation among young migrants. These young people lived apart from and later reunited with their migrant parents who moved from the Philippines to Canada for work. I draw from 15 months of ethnographic, arts-based, and participatory research with ten participants living in Greater Vancouver. I demonstrate that while reunification literature and child rights discourse often focus on the process of a mother and child coming back together, this can obscure the relationships that young people form with others in the m
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Shahid, Manzar, Parag Shah, and Muhammad Saqib Siddique. "Transcending Erotomania: A Case of Long-Term Multi-Comorbid Management in an Adolescent Medium Secure Unit." BJPsych Open 10, S1 (2024): S289. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/bjo.2024.688.

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Aims20 year old patient open to mental health services since the age of 8. Through the years, they have had work-up and diagnoses of ADHD, ASD, Schizoaffective Disorder (with prominent erotomanic delusions) and sexual identity concerns.They spent a number of years in psychiatric in-patient units following an index offence. Initially in an adolescent LSU and subsequently in an adolescent MSU.After 5 years of their stay at the MSU, their transition to an adult rehabilitation ward was planned and completed.Methods20 year old, oldest of 5 siblings, born with no complications during or after pregna
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Türker, Rumeysa Nur, and Behlül Tokur. "The Perception of God and Life in Refugee Children Who Are Wictims of War: Syrian Children Between 7-12 Years." Eskiyeni 39 (September 21, 2019): 367–89. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3456865.

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The image of God as a psychological structure is a concept of how an individual feels about God and is primarily an unconscious phenomenon. The concept of God as a different structure refers to an individual's cognitive understanding of God. The concept of God is a life-long process starting with birth. While the image of God appears in the first place together with the image of parents, it develops with the crises encountered in life later. Many theories have been put forward about the formation of the perception of God, which is a representation of the individual's cognitive and theo
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Padilla, Jenny, Kimberly A. Updegraff, and Adriana J. Umaña-Taylor. "Sibling and best friend conflict resolution strategies among Mexican-origin youth." Journal of Social and Personal Relationships, October 5, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/02654075241289354.

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Sibling relationships evolve into a more egalitarian relationship dynamic resembling friendships during adolescence, potentially facilitating the transfer of interpersonal skills across relationships. This study investigates cross-relationship associations in conflict resolution strategies with siblings and friends. Research on family-peer linkages, largely focused on White populations, often overlook the role of siblings in other ethnoracial contexts. Drawing on social learning theory, we examined mean-level differences on conflict resolution strategy use with siblings versus friends and how
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Padilla, Jenny, Kimberly A. Updegraff, Susan M. McHale, Adriana J. Umaña-Taylor, and Justin Jager. "Longitudinal associations between Mexican-origin youth’s relationships with parents, siblings, and friends and individual adjustment." Journal of Social and Personal Relationships, August 13, 2022, 026540752211194. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/02654075221119428.

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Across adolescence and into young adulthood, as youth experience both normative developmental and stressful life changes, close and supportive relationships are essential for healthy adjustment. Supportive relationships may be especially important for protecting Mexican-origin youth from developing depressive symptoms and engaging in risky behaviors given the emphasis within Mexican culture on close relationships, especially in families. With longitudinal data, we examined the associations between Mexican-origin youth’s relationships with mothers, fathers, siblings, and best friends and their
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Nguyen, Linda, Susan M. Jack, Briano Di Rezze, Marjolijn Ketelaar, and Jan Willem Gorter. "Protocol of the BEST SIBS study: a qualitative case study to investigate the roles and responsibilities of siblings of youth with a neurodisability during health care transition." Journal of Transition Medicine 3, no. 1 (2021). http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/jtm-2021-0004.

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Abstract Background Children and youth with neurodisabilities may experience different challenges during their transition to adulthood, such as pursuing postsecondary education, finding employment, and navigating a new adult health care system. Families, including siblings, have an important role in the process for when youth with neurodisabilities are transitioning to adulthood. Siblings are in a unique position, where they can have different roles such as a friend, mentor, or caregiver. Siblings can offer various supports to their brother or sister with a neurodisability, but they require kn
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Lewin, Tova, Nina Spaegele, Afnan Attrash-Najjar, Carmit Katz, and Anat Talmon. "I got played by my best friend in my own home: survivor testimonies of sibling sexual abuse." Journal of Sexual Aggression, April 20, 2023, 1–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13552600.2023.2197929.

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Cook, Megan, Koen Smit, and Emmanuel Kuntsche. "All alcohol exposure counts – testing parental, older sibling, best friend, and peer exposure on young adolescent drinking in a seven‐wave longitudinal study." Addiction, October 28, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/add.16073.

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Moirangthem, Sandhyarani Devi, and Nutankumar S. Thingujam. "How is happiness related to network of social relationships?" Indian Journal of Positive Psychology 9, no. 01 (2018). http://dx.doi.org/10.15614/ijpp.v9i01.11742.

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The purpose of the present study was to examine the relationship between happiness and network of social relationships. Network of relationships inventory-relationship quality version (Furman and Buhrmester, 1985) and subjective happiness scale (Lyubomirsky and Lepper, 1999) was administered on 100 undergraduate college students at Gangtok, Sikkim within age range of 17 to 23 years. Pearson's correlation showed that happiness was significantly positively related with companionship, approval and satisfaction with opposite-gender best-friends, emotional support of mother, satisfaction with same-
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Storie, Dale. "Cheesie Mack Is Not a Genius or Anything by S. Colter." Deakin Review of Children's Literature 2, no. 2 (2012). http://dx.doi.org/10.20361/g2m881.

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Cotler, Steve. Cheesie Mack Is Not a Genius or Anything. Illus. Adam McCauley. New York: Random House, 2011. Print. The protagonist of this story is Ronald “Cheesie” Mack, an energetic boy who, at ten years and ten months of age, has just finished Grade 5. In his own words, his story is about “a mysterious old coin, an evil sister…a dead sister…runaway rodents, a super-best friend, a fifth-grade graduation disaster, some really unusual words (including a few that I made up), and The Haunted Toad”. The plot is equal parts mystery novel, elementary school pranks, and sibling rivalry, with a runn
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Sellars, Elise, Bonamy R. Oliver, and Lucy Bowes. "Children’s resilience to sibling victimization: The role of family, peer, school, and neighborhood factors." Development and Psychopathology, October 31, 2023, 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579423001323.

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Abstract Although common, little is known about the potential impacts of sibling victimization, and how best to ameliorate these. We explored longitudinal associations between sibling victimization and mental health and wellbeing outcomes, and promotive and risk factors that predicted better or worse outcomes following victimization. Data were from >12,000 participants in the Millennium Cohort Study, a longitudinal UK birth cohort, who reported on sibling victimization at age 11 and/or 14 years. We identified potential risk and promotive factors at family, peer, school, and neighborhood lev
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Laird, Robert D., and Skyler T. Hawk. "Adolescents' perceptions of privacy violations by parents, siblings, and friends." Journal of Research on Adolescence, July 14, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jora.13000.

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AbstractAdolescence is a life stage beset by a growing desire for privacy. This study evaluated adolescents' experiences across four types of potentially privacy‐invasive behaviors (PPIVBs) and within four different types of relationships. 158 adolescents (Mage = 16.9 years, SD = 1.0; 53.5% female) reported on the frequency of the PPIVBs, perceived control over the behaviors, secret/private information threatened by the behaviors, and feelings of privacy invasion produced by the behaviors. Privacy experiences were more similar across relationships than across types of behavior. Stronger feelin
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Cookston, Jeffrey T., Victoria Olivia Sherry Chou, Qudsia Khalid, and Fernanda Amaya. "They are the best: The significance of others to emerging adults and well‐being." Infant and Child Development, May 22, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/icd.2517.

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AbstractIt is surprising how little we know about the relationships that matter to emerging adults, and we propose research to bridge that gap. First, we will ask emerging adults to generate a list of the individuals who matter. The list will be submitted via open‐ended text that we will code for relationship type. Our first aim is to gain information about the frequency and diversity of relationships that matter to emerging adults. We hypothesise that participants who list more relationships will have better well‐being and less loneliness. Second, we will use an adapted version of the Matteri
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Stein, James, and Anthony Moliterno. "Applying Hierarchical Mapping Techniques to the Study of Interpersonal Communication: Descriptive Features of the Social Network." Journal of Social Psychology Research, October 31, 2022, 212–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.37256/jspr.1220221408.

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Social networks remain a relatively understudied topic in the field of interpersonal communication. As such, the hierarchical mapping technique (HMT) can help shed light on the levels of closeness that people share with their network members. For interpersonal, organizational, and family communication researchers, this gap is tremendously important, as uncovering trends in relationship closeness is pivotal to understanding the individuals/roles/relationships that bear the most weight in a person’s life. The present study utilized HMT to explore which type(s) of relationships people believe are
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Winger, Anette, Lisbeth Gravdal Kvarme, Borghild Løyland, Camilla Kristiansen, Sølvi Helseth, and Ingrid H. Ravn. "Family experiences with palliative care for children at home: a systematic literature review." BMC Palliative Care 19, no. 1 (2020). http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12904-020-00672-4.

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Abstract Background The main goal of pediatric palliative care (PPC) is to improve or maintain the best possible quality of life (QoL) for the child and their family. PPC can be provided in community health centres, within the specialist health care service and/or in the child’s home. Home is often the preferred place for families, and recommendations state that, whenever possible, the family home should be the centre of care for the child. The aim of this study is to systematically review the experiences and needs of families with children receiving palliative care at home. Methods We conduct
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Trifan, Tatiana Alina, Wim Meeus, and Susan Branje. "The dimensionality of the Conflict Resolution Styles Inventory across age and relationships." Frontiers in Psychology 15 (March 12, 2024). http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1233279.

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Close interpersonal conflicts between parents and children, marital or romantic partners, and between friends are common, and adjustment in youth and adults depends on how these conflicts are managed. While conflict management is important for relationships and adjustment, the structure of conflict management in adults or in youths has rarely been examined. Knowing how conflict management is structured, and whether this structure changes with age and relationships, is important to understanding what factors influence the development of conflict management skills, and how to intervene. In the c
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Luo, Shuqiong, Lingyi Fu, Ronnel B. King, and Shing On Leung. "Language exposure and English digital reading achievement in East Asia: Examining the role of students’ socioeconomic status." Language Teaching Research, February 15, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1177/13621688251316339.

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In recent years, the importance of language exposure and socioeconomic status (SES) in shaping learners’ language learning outcomes has gained significant attention in language educational studies. However, studies that directly investigated the correlation between language exposure from parents and peers, SES, and English digital reading achievement remained limited. This present study examined how language exposure from parents and peers interacted with SES in predicting English digital reading achievement among the three East Asian economies using the PISA 2018 data with 7,703 student parti
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"Albert Charles Chibnall, 28 January 1894— 10 January 1988." Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society 35 (March 1990): 55–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsbm.1990.0003.

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It was almost by chance that A.C. Chibnall was inducted into the second generation of British biochemists. He made important studies of the nitrogen metabolism of plants, crowning this work with a remarkable historical review. He also initiated serious chemical study of the natural waxes. For a quarter of a century he was the central figure in British protein chemistry, itself, for the first time, at the centre of protein chemistry in the world. He was instrumental in sending scientists into many of the variegated branches of British agricultural research and was, moreover, a distinguished his
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Bowman, Nicholas David, Megan Condis, Koji Yoshimura, and Emily Bohaty. "VICARIOUS NOSTALGIA? PLAYING RETROGAMES FOSTERS AN APPRECIATION FOR GAMING HISTORY." AoIR Selected Papers of Internet Research, December 31, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.5210/spir.v2023i0.13400.

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In recent research, video games have been implicated as vehicles for feelings of nostalgia. Retrogames present a unique context in which to explore the elicitation of nostalgia, especially historical nostalgia among younger gamers who may lack first-hand experience with older games and gaming technologies. As part of a larger study investigating nostalgia and retrogames, n = 102 younger individuals wrote briefly about their thoughts and feelings after playing the game Double Dragon II, a video game representative of the “Beat ‘em Up” genre popular in the 1990s. Via a thematic analysis, we iden
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Flykt, M. S., M. Prince, M. Vänskä, et al. "Adolescent attachment to parents and peers in singletons and twins born with assisted and natural conception." Human Reproduction Open 2022, no. 2 (2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/hropen/hoac012.

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Abstract STUDY QUESTION Does adolescent attachment to parents and peers differ between singletons and twins born with ART or natural conception (NC)? SUMMARY ANSWER Adolescent attachment anxiety with the father was higher among NC singletons than among ART and NC twins, whereas attachment avoidance with the father was higher in ART singletons than in NC singletons and NC twins. No differences were found in attachment to the mother, best friend or romantic partner. WHAT IS KNOWN ALREADY Most studies have not found differences between ART and NC singletons in parent–adolescent relationships, but
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Birlik, Nurten, and Ataberk Çetinkaya. "Affirming Power of Bodily Rhetoric in the Face of Precarity in Zadie Smith’s Swing Time." transcript: An e-Journal of Literary and Cultural Studies 05 (2025). https://doi.org/10.53034/transcript.2025.v05.n01.001.

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Zadie Smith’s Swing Time fictionalizes a world of ‘humans’ in postmodernity that reveals the dissolution of many of identity markers in the mainstream culture(s) and foregrounds the reversal of previous binary oppositions that stabilized the previous epistemological categories. In both London and Africa, individuals in the underprivileged segments of the community face a devastating kind of precarity in the absence of regular income, formal education or social network. These individuals make up the current inhabitants of the mobile world(s) and translocality characterizes their porous experien
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Lucero, A. I., F. Mejia, and A. Colon. "P-736 Twins, an instant family: beyond the risks and health in Central America." Human Reproduction 37, Supplement_1 (2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/humrep/deac107.682.

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Abstract Study question Why do patients attending fertility centers in Centralamerica consider twins as the best possible outcome? Summary answer In Centralamerica patients expect to have twins after a fertility treatment. Preliminary results show that, from a specialist’s perspective, this expectation might be financially driven. What is known already Twins have fascinated humanity since early times. Every culture in the world has a different reaction to the birth of twins and has myths about them. Some myths are still present in current times and affect our decisions. After a fertility treat
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Jacques, Carmen, Kelly Jaunzems, Layla Al-Hameed, and Lelia Green. "Refugees’ Dreams of the Past, Projected into the Future." M/C Journal 23, no. 1 (2020). http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/mcj.1638.

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This article is about refugees’ and migrants’ dreams of home and family and stems from an Australian Research Council Linkage Grant, “A Hand Up: Disrupting the Communication of Intergenerational Welfare Dependency” (LP140100935), with Partner Organisation St Vincent de Paul Society (WA) Inc. (Vinnies). A Vinnies-supported refugee and migrant support centre was chosen as one of the hubs for interviewee recruitment, given that many refugee families experience persistent and chronic economic disadvantage. The de-identified name for the drop-in language-teaching and learning social facility is the
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Wang, Jing. "The Coffee/Café-Scape in Chinese Urban Cities." M/C Journal 15, no. 2 (2012). http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/mcj.468.

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IntroductionIn this article, I set out to accomplish two tasks. The first is to map coffee and cafés in Mainland China in different historical periods. The second is to focus on coffee and cafés in the socio-cultural milieu of contemporary China in order to understand the symbolic value of the emerging coffee/café-scape. Cafés, rather than coffee, are at the centre of this current trend in contemporary Chinese cities. With instant coffee dominating as a drink, the Chinese have developed a cultural and social demand for cafés, but have not yet developed coffee palates. Historical Coffee Map In
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Al-Badayneh, Diab M., Anis Ben Brik, and Amr Elwakad. "A partial empirical test of the general strain theory on cyberbullying victimization among expatriate students." Journal of Criminological Research, Policy and Practice, November 21, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jcrpp-03-2023-0013.

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Purpose This study aims to examine social determinants and social strains of cyberbullying victimization among expatriate populations in high-income countries such as Qatar. The authors argue that expatriate students will be exposed to stains and pressures due to several factors, such as feeling alienated, lonely, homesick, insecure and helpless. This study examines a partial assumption of general strain theory (GST), which posits that expats’ cyberbullying victimization can create negative stimuli that lead to negative feelings and, as a result, to delinquent behavior. The delinquent behavior
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Sharpe, Erin, Jocelyn Murtell, and Alex Stoikos. "Toy, Vehicle, or Equipment?" M/C Journal 26, no. 2 (2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/mcj.2960.

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In this article we consider the ways that parents and children construct an object that has long been associated with North American childhood: the bicycle. We ask the question: is the bicycle a toy or a tool? At first glance, this seems like a straightforward distinction. For example, if an object serves a useful purpose, we classify it a tool. Hammers are tools because they help drive nails into wood. If the object serves no apparent purpose other than our own intrinsic enjoyment, it is a toy. Kites are toys because we gain no instrumental benefit by flying them; kites offer us only amusemen
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