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Journal articles on the topic 'Sichuan and Hanzhong Valley Region'

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1

Wan, Jia, Ruiyin Dou, and Tao Ma. "Seismic Risk Assessment and Analysis of Influencing Factors in the Sichuan–Yunnan Region." Sustainability 16, no. 14 (2024): 5968. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su16145968.

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Investigating the distribution characteristics of earthquake disaster risks in the Sichuan–Yunnan region is of great importance for enhancing government emergency response capabilities and achieving sustainable regional development. This study, based on disaster systems theory, constructs a seismic risk evaluation index system for the Sichuan–Yunnan region and employs the entropy method to determine the comprehensive risk index for earthquake disasters across 37 prefecture-level cities. The findings reveal the following: (1) High-risk areas for disaster-causing factors are located in the Hengd
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2

Hu, Xiaoping, Lijie Ma, Taiguo Liu, et al. "Population Genetic Analysis of Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici Suggests Two Distinct Populations in Tibet and the Other Regions of China." Plant Disease 101, no. 2 (2017): 288–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis-02-16-0190-re.

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Wheat stripe rust, caused by Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici (Pst), is an important disease on wheat, seriously threatening wheat production worldwide. China is one of the largest stripe rust epidemic regions in the world. The pathogen sexual reproduction and migration routes between Tibet and the other regions in China are still unknown. In this study, we obtained 961 Pst isolates from 1,391 wheat leaf samples from Gansu (277), Shaanxi (253), Sichuan (172), and Tibet (259), comprising 13 natural populations, and genotyped them with simple sequence repeat (SSR) markers. The isolates can be
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3

Yang, Zi Song. "Research on the Niche of Major Plant Population of the Barren Hillsides in the Arid Valley of the Upper Reach of the Minjiang River." Advanced Materials Research 356-360 (October 2011): 2531–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.356-360.2531.

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The niche breadths and niche overlaps of Selaginella pulvinata and of other several main species of the herbaceous layer were measured at the barren hillsides in the arid valley of the upper reach of the Minjiang River. The results indicate that Selaginella pulvinata can distribute in various communities and adapt the environment of this region. Because all of them can express the highest ability to combat the draught and explore resources, the competitions among them can be found obviously. It is very useful for us to the vegetation recovery of the barren hillsides in the arid valley of the u
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4

Zhang, Linhao, Haiping Tang, Peijun Shi, Wei Jia, and Luwei Dai. "Geographically and Ontologically Oriented Scoping of a Dry Valley and Its Spatial Characteristics Analysis: The Case of the Three Parallel Rivers Region." Land 12, no. 6 (2023): 1235. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land12061235.

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A dry valley is a special landscape type that is formed by the combined effect of climate and topography. Accurately defining the scope of a dry valley and knowledge of its spatial distribution characteristics can provide data support for relevant studies in the region. Starting from natural ontological characteristics and formation mechanisms, we constructed a geographical ontological model of dry valleys through an analysis of concepts related to the dry valley and combined GIS technology and methods to accurately define the scope and analyze the spatial characteristics of the dry valleys in
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Yong, Lingling, Yin Zhang, Jing Wu, and Jianwu Xiong. "Research on the Effective Sheltering Rates of Public Buildings in Villages in Western Sichuan, China—A Case Study of Ganbao Tibetan Village." Buildings 14, no. 7 (2024): 2086. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/buildings14072086.

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The western region of Sichuan Province, located in the Hengduan Mountains, is one of China’s most seismically active zones. Due to limited land resources, many villages in western Sichuan Province are situated in mountainous and valley areas, facing harsh climatic conditions, lagging economic development, and insufficient infrastructure. After experiencing seismic disasters, these villages often encounter challenges, such as cut-off mountain roads, difficulties in delivering relief supplies, and sharply a significant drop in nighttime temperatures due to the high-altitude climate. Consequently
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Ma, Hui, Xiaolei Ma, Yanwei Jing, and Guiping Wu. "A Study on the Mechanisms Accounting for the Generation of a Southwest Vortex That Caused a Series of Severe Disasters during the 2020 Abnormal Meiyu Season." Atmosphere 12, no. 5 (2021): 556. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/atmos12050556.

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The abnormal 2020 Meiyu season caused the worst disasters over the Yangtze River Valley in recent decades. Of these, the Sichuan Basin (SCB) and its surrounding regions were one of the most severely affected areas. Disastrous weather frequently occurs in these regions, with a large proportion of it closely related to the southwest vortices (SWVs). In order to further the understanding of SWV generation, this study investigated the formation mechanisms of a quasi-stationary SWV (by using two sets of vorticity budgets), which caused torrential rainfall (resulting in flash floods in Sichuan and C
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Tian, Linlu, Jiajin Wu, Minqing Li, Chunwei Xia, Jianpeng Cao, and Changliu Wang. "A study on the evolution mechanism of agricultural landscape pattern of Dadu River Valley in Danba Region." E3S Web of Conferences 300 (2021): 02015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202130002015.

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Taking the Dadu River Basin in the Danba area of Ganzi Prefecture, Sichuan Province as the research area, based on the 2013 and 2016 Landsat8 remote sensing images, the temperature vegetation drought index (TVDI) method is used to divide the Dadu River dry valley into 6 arid gradient regions. Using ArcGIS10.5 software and Fragstats4.2 software to calculate the landscape pattern index of different arid gradient areas in different years, combined with the survey results of agricultural policies, development models, and agricultural landscape patterns in key regions, analyze the evolution of agri
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8

Tan, Yuxiang, Mingshun Xiang, Haixia Lu, et al. "Spatial Difference Studies and Driving Force Analysis of Rural Settlements in the Northwest Sichuan Plateau." Sustainability 15, no. 9 (2023): 7074. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su15097074.

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The scattered, isolated, and closed nature of rural settlements in northwest Sichuan is a constraint on the high-quality development of rural areas. Determining the spatial differences and driving forces of rural settlements in this area is the essential prerequisite for promoting rural revitalization. In this paper, the methods of the nearest neighbor index, the Voronoi diagram, and the Geodetector are used to analyze the spatial distribution characteristics of rural settlements and explore the driving factors of their spatial differences. The key findings are as follows. (1) The rural settle
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9

Hu, Daru, Tao Wen, Shuyu Wu, Wanying Huang, and Huanchun Zhu. "The Deformation Characteristics of the Zhuka Fault in Lancang River and Its Influence on the Geostress Field." Sustainability 15, no. 18 (2023): 13473. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su151813473.

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The construction of infrastructure projects such as the Sichuan–Tibet Railway and western cascade hydropower stations has led to the increasing development of ultra-long and deeply buried tunnels in an environment characterized by highly active neotectonic movement, which affects the sustainable development of ecological civilization in Tibet. However, the effects of faults resulting from tectonic activity on the distribution of geostress fields have not been systematically studied. This research focuses on the development characteristics and basic type of the Zhuka fault near the RM hydropowe
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10

Xue, Dong Jian, Zheng Wei He, and Xiang Dong Zheng. "The Distribution Regularity of Geohazard in the Dry-Hot Valley of Jinsha River: Case Study in Derong County." Advanced Materials Research 518-523 (May 2012): 5754–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.518-523.5754.

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Derong County is located in Ganzi Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture in southern part of Sichuan Province, in the upper of the Jinsha River, where there is a subtropical plateau monsoon climate, abundant sunshine, and large amount of evaporation, so it is a typical dry-hot valleys region. Derong County is the area of more ups and downs in the terrain, deep valleys, steep mountains, complex geological conditions, intense tectonic activity, various climate types, and has obvious vertical zone effect by temperature, serious physical weathering of rock, and landslide, debris flow, collapse and other ge
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11

Zheng, Yong, Jiawei Pan, Haibing Li, Yang Wang, Zheng Gong, and Mingkun Bai. "Formation of the Great Bend and Enhanced Quaternary Incision of the Upper Yangtze River: New Insights from Low-Temperature Thermochronology and Tributary Morphology." Lithosphere 2023, Special 14 (2024): 1–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.2113/2023/lithosphere_2023_244.

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Abstract The occurrence of a sharp turn along the upper course of the Yangtze River is referred to as the “Great Bend” and represents a large-scale drainage reorganization in response to the surface rise of the Tibetan Plateau. However, the timing and mechanism of the formation of the Great Bend remain disputed. In this paper, we report new (U–Th)/He and apatite fission track thermochronological data from the deep river valley in the Great Bend area of the southeastern margin of the Tibetan Plateau. Compared with the adjacent Jianchuan Basin, two phases of younger rapid cooling for the Great B
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12

Yang, Qing Nian, Shuai Tao Wu, and Zhi Li. "Research on Risk Level of Debris Flow in an Area." Applied Mechanics and Materials 638-640 (September 2014): 2015–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.638-640.2015.

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The research targets at the transition zone from the southeastern margin of the Tibetan Plateau to the Sichuan Basin; it is shown according to field survey: from 2008 to 2010, debris flow occurred twice, resulting in missing of two people, destruction on a lot of farmland and other serious disasters. Such the debris flows were because that the original vegetation was severely damaged after “5.12” earthquake, a lot of loose blocks were scattered in slopes and valleys, and also stimulated by abundant rainfall during rainy season, local steep terrain, as well as narrow valleys. The paper makes qu
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13

Guo, Shili, Xian Deng, Jiaxuan Ran, and Xiangyu Ding. "Spatial and Temporal Patterns of Ecological Connectivity in the Ethnic Areas, Sichuan Province, China." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, no. 19 (2022): 12941. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph191912941.

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With ongoing economic and social development, natural habitats are becoming increasingly fragmented, blocking habitat connections and reducing landscape connectivity. The study of changes in ecological connectivity can provide valuable information for habitat and landscape restoration, which are necessary for sustainable regional development. Despite the growing interest in this issue, studies that reveal the change in ecological connectivity in the compounded areas of ecological vulnerability and deep poverty are still lacking. In this paper, one of the most underdeveloped and ecologically fr
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14

Huang, Huibao, Shujun Ju, Wei Duan, Dejun Jiang, Zhiliang Gao, and Heng Liu. "Landslide Monitoring along the Dadu River in Sichuan Based on Sentinel-1 Multi-Temporal InSAR." Sensors 23, no. 7 (2023): 3383. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23073383.

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The Dadu River travels in the mountainous areas of southwestern China, one of regions with the most hazards that has long suffered from frequent geohazards. The early identification of landslides in this region is urgently needed, especially after the recent Luding earthquake (MS 6.8). While conventional ground-based monitoring techniques are limited by the complex terrain conditions in these alpine valley regions, space interferometric synthetic aperture radar (InSAR) provides an incomparable advantage in obtaining surface deformation with high precision and over a wide area, which is very us
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15

Zhao, Suping, Jianjun He, Longxiang Dong, et al. "Contrasting Vertical Circulation between Severe and Light Air Pollution inside a Deep Basin: Results from the Collaborative Experiment of 3D Boundary-Layer Meteorology and Pollution at the Sichuan Basin (BLMP-SCB)." Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society 104, no. 2 (2023): E411—E434. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/bams-d-22-0150.1.

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Abstract The study of air pollution in a valley is a classic research subject. Compared with flat terrain, the formation and development of haze pollution are more complicated and unique within a deep basin. How a basin or valley plays a role in the horizontal and vertical distribution of air pollutants is poorly understood in highly industrialized deep basins in China due to scarce field observations. We conducted a collaborative experiment of three-dimensional (3D) boundary layer meteorology and pollution at the western Sichuan Basin (SCB) close to the Tibetan Plateau (TP). Generally, the co
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16

Zhang, Jinming, Jianxi Qian, Yuefeng Lu, Xueyuan Li, and Zhenqi Song. "Study on Landslide Susceptibility Based on Multi-Model Coupling: A Case Study of Sichuan Province, China." Sustainability 16, no. 16 (2024): 6803. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su16166803.

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Landslides are among the most prevalent geological hazards and are characterized by their high frequency, significant destructive potential, and considerable incident rate. Annually, these events lead to substantial casualties and property losses. Thus, conducting landslide susceptibility assessments in the regions vulnerable to such hazards has become crucial. In recent years, the coupling of traditional statistical methods with machine learning techniques has shown significant advantages in assessing landslide risk. This study focused on Sichuan Province, China, a region characterized by its
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17

Huang, Ming, Cheng Zhu, Chunmei Ma, Kunyu He, and Jiajia Xu. "Paleoenvironmental context of the evolution of the Baodun Culture at Chengdu Plain, Sichuan Province, China." Holocene 29, no. 11 (2019): 1731–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0959683619862031.

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The Baodun Culture (4600–3700 a BP) is currently the earliest archeological culture found at the Chengdu Plain in southwestern China. Archeological evidence has shown that the Baodun Culture likely originated from the upper reaches of the Minjiang River, with two possible routes for human migration into the lower Chengdu Plain proposed: (1) At about 5000 a BP, favorable climatic conditions in the upper reaches of the Minjiang stimulated the growth of populations and the development of agriculture in the region. Due to this shift, some groups expanded from the upper Minjiang River to sites in t
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18

Gourbet, Loraine, Rong Yang, Maria Giuditta Fellin, et al. "Evolution of the Yangtze River network, southeastern Tibet: Insights from thermochronology and sedimentology." Lithosphere 12, no. 1 (2019): 3–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/l1104.1.

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Abstract We performed apatite and zircon (U-Th)/He dating on a granitic pluton that has been offset by ∼10 km by motion on the sinistral strike-slip Xiangcheng fault in SW Sichuan, SE Tibetan plateau, where the Shuoqu River incises a deep valley before joining the upper Yangtze River. Mean ZHe cooling ages range from 49.5 ± 2.2 Ma to 68.6 ± 6.0 Ma. Samples located above 3870 m yield mean apatite (U-Th)/He ages ranging from 30.6 ± 1.4 Ma to 40.6 ± 2.7 Ma, whereas samples at lower elevations range from 9.8 ± 1.3 Ma to 14.6 ± 2.7 Ma. In the same region, Cenozoic continental sediments are exposed
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19

Wang, Yun Sheng, Jun Feng Wu, Yong Hong Luo, Ma Xiao, Li Shun, and Quan Qing. "Seismic Landslides and the Environmental Impact in the Middle Reach of Daduhe River." Advanced Materials Research 368-373 (October 2011): 1965–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.368-373.1965.

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There are 15 large-scaled rock landslides in the middle reach of Daduhe River in the western Sichuan. As they even dammed the Daduhe River for a long time, the dammed accumulation are well widely developed, relatively wide bottom valley have been formed in the reach. Now, there are about 80000 people lived in the valley of the reach, as the region is in high intensity (VIII-IX), the latest large earthquake (magnitude is 7.7)happened in 1876 and dammed the River, causing over ten thousand people die in the huge flood after the dam broke. As the construction velocity is faster than before, the h
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20

Lin, Linxin, Guan Chen, Wei Shi, et al. "Spatiotemporal Evolution Pattern and Driving Mechanisms of Landslides in the Wenchuan Earthquake-Affected Region: A Case Study in the Bailong River Basin, China." Remote Sensing 14, no. 10 (2022): 2339. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs14102339.

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Understanding the spatiotemporal evolution and driving mechanisms of landslides following a mega-earthquake at the catchment scale can lead to improved landslide hazard assessment and reduced related risk. However, little effort has been made to undertake such research in the Wenchuan earthquake-affected region, outside Sichuan Province, China. In this study, we used the Goulinping valley in the Bailong River basin in southern Gansu Province, China, as an example. By examining the multitemporal inventory, we revealed various characteristics of the spatiotemporal evolution of landslides over th
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21

Curio, Julia, Reinhard Schiemann, Kevin I. Hodges, and Andrew G. Turner. "Climatology of Tibetan Plateau Vortices in Reanalysis Data and a High-Resolution Global Climate Model." Journal of Climate 32, no. 6 (2019): 1933–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/jcli-d-18-0021.1.

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The Tibetan Plateau (TP) and surrounding high mountains constitute an important forcing of the atmospheric circulation due to their height and extent, and thereby impact weather and climate in downstream regions of East Asia. Mesoscale Tibetan Plateau vortices (TPVs) are one of the major precipitation-producing systems on the TP. A fraction of TPVs move off the TP to the east and can trigger extreme precipitation in parts of China, such as the Sichuan province and the Yangtze River valley, which can result in severe flooding. In this study, the climatology of TPV occurrence is examined in two
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22

Li, Yaling, Ruoying Song, and Ping Ren. "A Study on Spatial and Temporal Changes and Synergies/Trade-Offs of the Production-Living-Ecological Functions in Mountainous Areas Based on the Niche Width Model." Land 14, no. 4 (2025): 743. https://doi.org/10.3390/land14040743.

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As a typical ecologically fragile mountainous area, Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture in Sichuan Province faces challenges of irrational land resource allocation and uncoordinated urbanization. This study employs an ecological niche width model to quantify the functional status of “production-living-ecological” functions (PLEFs) between 2010–2020. Methodologically, we integrated spatial autocorrelation analysis and Spearman’s correlation coefficients to systematically evaluate spatiotemporal synergies and trade-offs among PLEFs. Based on this, spatial clustering patterns were further analyzed
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23

Wei, Chen, Zhilong Huang, Zaifei Yan, Yusi Hu, and Lin Ye. "Trace Element Contents in Sphalerite from the Nayongzhi Zn-Pb Deposit, Northwestern Guizhou, China: Insights into Incorporation Mechanisms, Metallogenic Temperature and Ore Genesis." Minerals 8, no. 11 (2018): 490. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/min8110490.

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The Nayongzhi Zn-Pb deposit, located in the southeastern margin of the Sichuan-Yunnan-Guizhou (S-Y-G) Zn-Pb metallogenic province, China, has been recently discovered in this region and has an estimated resource of 1.52 Mt of metal at average grades of 4.82 wt % Zn and 0.57 wt % Pb. The ore bodies are hosted in the Lower Cambrian Qingxudong Formation dolostone and occur as stratiform, stratoid and steeply dipping veins. The predominant minerals are sphalerite, galena, dolomite, calcite with minor pyrite, and barite. In this paper, the inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) techn
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24

Cui, Tingting, Yuli He, Lei Wang, et al. "Characteristics and development of steepland gullies in the dry valleys of Southwest China." PeerJ 12 (November 13, 2024): e18411. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.18411.

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In semi-arid and arid areas, gully erosion is one of the most destructive forms of erosion and causes serious land degradation and resource destruction. Steepland gullies are widely distributed in the dry valleys of southwest China, and their formation is one of the main causes of soil erosion and the destruction of sloping farmland in the region. Previous research on the development of steepland gullies is limited, and further study is needed. In this study, 11 steepland gullies at various stages of development located in Guobu Village, Xide County, Liangshan, Sichuan Province, were selected
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Wan, Xia, Jiafeng Zheng, Rong Wan, Guirong Xu, Jianfeng Qin, and Lan Yi. "Intercomparison of Cloud Vertical Structures over Four Different Sites of the Eastern Slope of the Tibetan Plateau in Summer Using Ka-Band Millimeter-Wave Radar Measurements." Remote Sensing 14, no. 15 (2022): 3702. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs14153702.

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The eastern slope of the Tibetan Plateau is a crucial corridor of water-vapor transport from the Tibetan Plateau to Eastern China. This is also a region with active cloud initiation, and the locally hatched cloud systems have a profound impact on the radiation budget and hydrological cycle over the downstream Sichuan Basin and the middle reach of the Yangtze River. It is noteworthy that there is a strong diversification in the characteristics and evolution of the ESTP cloud systems due to the complex terrain. Therefore, in this study, ground-based Ka-band millimeter-wave cloud radar measuremen
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Li, Zhenli, Lin Ye, Yusi Hu, et al. "Trace elements in sulfides from the Maozu Pb-Zn deposit, Yunnan Province, China: Implications for trace-element incorporation mechanisms and ore genesis." American Mineralogist 105, no. 11 (2020): 1734–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.2138/am-2020-6950.

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Abstract The Sichuan-Yunnan-Guizhou Pb-Zn metallogenic province (SYGMP) is an important region for Pb-Zn resources in China. However, considerable controversy remains as to whether the Pb-Zn deposits are Mississippi Valley Type (MVT). The Maozu deposit, a typical example of the carbonate-hosted Pb-Zn deposits in the SYGMP, occurs in the late Ediacaran Dengying Formation and its ore bodies are divided into three types: lower layer (LL), vein layer (VL), and upper layer (UL) ore bodies based on their spatial relationship. In this study, laser ablation–inductively coupled plasma–mass spectrometry
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Cumming, Jeffrey M. "CLASSIFICATION AND EVOLUTION OF THE EUMENINE WASP GENUS SYMMORPHUS WESMAEL (HYMENOPTERA: VESPIDAE)." Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada 121, S148 (1989): 5–168. http://dx.doi.org/10.4039/entm121148fv.

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AbstractThe genus Symmorphus Wesmael is distributed throughout the Oriental, Palearctic, and Nearctic regions, as well as the northernmost Neotropical region, and appears to occupy a relatively isolated phylogenetic position within the Eumeninae. Females of Symmorphus, for those species in which nesting behavior is known, mass-provision cells in pre-existing cavities with chrysomelid, curculionid, or microlepidopterous larvae.Thirty-six species are recognized, including three new species and two new subspecies. Keys are provided for the identification of adult specimens, all species are descri
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28

Volker, Olles. "Liumen (Liu School)." Database of Religious History, June 27, 2024. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12573554.

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The Liumen 劉門 tradition evolved from the teachings of the Confucian scholar Liu Yuan 劉沅 (1768–1856; styles: Zhitang 止唐, Neru 訥如; alias: Qingyang 清陽, Huaixuan 槐軒), who combined his Confucian erudition with the practice of Daoist self-cultivation and eventually became one of the most influential personalities in late-imperial Sichuan, commonly known as Chuanxi fuzi 川西夫子 (Master of Western Sichuan). Those works among Liu's numerous writings which are representative of his Confucian erudition have been published by his descendants and students as a posthumous collection under the title Huaixuan qu
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Matthew, Hamm. "Twofold Mystery (Chongxuan 重玄)". Database of Religious History, 27 червня 2024. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12573478.

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Chongxuan 重玄 ("Twofold Mystery") is a Daoist teaching developed by early medieval Daoist monastics; the most prominent was Cheng Xuanying 成玄英 (fl. 631–655). The name Chongxuan derives from the fact that the Daoist thinkers, like Cheng Xuanying or Li Rong 李榮 (fl. after 650), used their commentaries to the Daode jing 道德經, and specifically to the expression xuanzhi you xuan玄之又玄 in the last sentence of the first chapter, to develop their own version of the four steps of continued negation (also called si ju 四句, or tetra lemma), which had become known in China predominantly with Buddhist Mādhyamika
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Francesca, Puglia. "Changsha Zidanku Chu bo shu 長沙子彈庫楚帛書 1 (Chu Silk Manuscript)". Database of Religious History, 27 червня 2024. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12573444.

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The Zidanku Silk Manuscript 1, also known as the Chu Silk Manuscript from Zidanku in Changsha (Changsha Zidanku Chu bo shu 長沙子彈庫楚帛書), and commonly referred to as the Chu bo shu 楚帛書 (Chu silk manuscript), is a silk manuscript (47 cm long and 38 cm wide) unearthed by robbers in 1942 from a Warring States tomb in Zidanku, southeast of the former city walls of Changsha. The tomb has been dated by archaeologists as having been closed around 300 BCE. The manuscript, which contains a brief cosmogonic account, is mainly concerned with astronomical and astrological content and is deemed to have been us
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Francesca, Puglia. "Guishen zhi ming 鬼神之明". Database of Religious History, 27 червня 2024. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12574473.

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Guishen zhi ming 鬼神之明 (The Brilliant Insight of Ghosts and Spirits) is the title given to a bamboo manuscript included in the Shanghai Museum collection. It is a looted bamboo manuscript acquired by the Shanghai Museum from the Hong Kong Antiquities Market in 1994. The manuscript has been dated by archaeologists around 300 BCE and it is deemed to be an original product from the southern state of Chu 楚. Ding Sixin 丁四新 proposed the alternative title Guishen 鬼神 (Ghosts and Spirits) for this manuscript, based on the tradition of juxtaposing two main words from the first sentence. It is a short tex
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32

Francesca, Puglia. "Guodian Laozi 郭店老子". Database of Religious History, 27 червня 2024. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12573902.

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Guodian Laozi 郭店老子 is the name given to three manuscripts inked on bamboo found during the 1993 archaeological excavation at Tomb No. 1 of the Guodian 郭店 Tombs near Jingmen 荊門, Hubei Province 湖北. These three manuscripts and the others (18 in total) found in the same tomb have been dated around the final phase of the Warring States period (453-222 BCE), approximately around 300 BCE. These three manuscripts, labeled as Manuscript A (jia 甲), B (yi 乙), and C (bing丙), constitute the very first edition found to date of material pertaining to the textual tradition of the Daodejing 道德經 ("Classic of th
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Francesca, Puglia. "Wang Bi's 王弼 commentary to the Daodejing 道德經: the Laozi Daodejing zhu 老子道德經注". Database of Religious History, 27 червня 2024. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12574448.

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The Wang Bi 王弼 edition and commentaries to the Daodejing 道德經 represent, together with the Heshang Gong 河上公 edition, the most circulated editions of the text. Wang Bi, styled as Fusi 輔嗣, was born in Luoyang in 226 AD and died at the age of 23 in 249 AD, because of an epidemic. A promising philosopher already since a very young age, during the Three Kingdoms period (San guo 三國, 220 – 280 AD), he served as a bureaucrat in the state of Cao Wei 曹魏. Identified by scholarship as either Xuanxue 玄學 (with Lao-Zhuang 老莊 and Huang-Lao 黃老 influences) or primarily Confucian, he is mostly known for his comme
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34

Francesca, Puglia. "Heshang Gong 河上公 commentary on the Daodejing 道德经". Database of Religious History, 27 червня 2024. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12573985.

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The Heshang Gong 河上公 commentary, deemed to have been completed before the end of the Han 汉 dynasty, is the earliest complete commentary on the Daodejing 道德经 ("Classic of the Way and Virtue") that survived until the present day. It represents, together with Wang Bi's 王弼 edition, the most circulated edition of the Daodejing. The author, considered a Daoist hermit, is only known by the pseudonym Heshang Gong. His real name is unknown and very little is known about his life. The first mention of a Daodejing commentary bearing the name Heshang Gong appears in the catalogue of Daoist literature of t
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35

Francesca, Puglia. "Mawangdui Laozi 馬王堆老子". Database of Religious History, 27 червня 2024. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12573936.

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Mawangdui Laozi 馬王堆老子 is the name attributed to two silk manuscripts excavated from Mawangdui tomb n. 3 during an archaeological expedition in the small village of Mawangdui, in the outskirts of the city of Changsha 長沙, Hunan 湖南 province. These two silk texts represent some of the earliest versions (with the exception of the three Laozi bamboo bundles excavated from Guodian tomb n. 1) of the text later known as the Daodejing 道德經 ("Classic of the Way and Virtue") and are also known under the name Laozi boshu 老子帛書 (Laozi silk manuscripts). The two manuscripts are now preserved at the Hunan Provi
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Francesca, Puglia. "Taiyi jiangxing tu 太一將行圖". Database of Religious History, 27 червня 2024. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12574567.

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The Taiyi jiangxing tu 太一將行圖 is a painting on a silk cloth, unearthed from Han 漢 Tomb No. 3 in Mawangdui 馬王堆, which includes both texts and figures. The tomb's owner died in 168 BCE and was the son of the Marquis of Dai and Chancellor of Changsha, Li Cang (who died in 186 BCE and was buried in Mawangdui tomb n. 1) and Lady Dai (who died after 168 BCE and was buried in Mawangdui tomb n. 2). The diagram was found together with a large number of manuscripts and artifacts, including medical works, other diagrams and maps, a collection of Huanglao 黃老 texts, a copy of the Zhanguo ce 戰國策, and early e
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37

Wei, Wu. "Early Daoist text—Commands and Admonitions for the Families of the Great Dao (Dadaojia lingjie大道家令戒)". Database of Religious History, 27 червня 2024. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12572774.

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This entry introduces one of earliest Daoist texts, the Commands and Admonitions for the Families of the Great Dao (Dadaojia lingjie 大道家令戒). What the text upholds and criticizes, with the historical and social background of its composition, reflect percieved problems regarding certain aspects of contemporaneous practice in the face of community diaspora, from Hanzhong 漢中,a region of modern southeastern Shaanxi 陝西and northeastern Sichuan 四川provinces to the Wei 魏kingdom (220–266). The Admonitions, which is deemed to be written in 255 CE, is the main part of a larger compendium known as the Comma
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Liu, Li, Jian Chen, Jiajing Wang, Yanan Zhao, and Xingcan Chen. "Archaeological evidence for initial migration of Neolithic Proto Sino-Tibetan speakers from Yellow River valley to Tibetan Plateau." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 119, no. 51 (2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2212006119.

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Sino-Tibetan is the second largest language family in the world. Recent linguistic and genetic studies have traced its origin to Neolithic millet farmers in the Yellow River region of China around 8,000 y ago and also suggested that initial divergence among branches of Sino-Tibetan coincided with expansion of the Neolithic Yangshao culture to the west and southwest during the sixth millennium BP. However, archaeological investigations to date have been insufficient to understand the lifeways of these migrant Proto Sino-Tibetan speakers. Here, we present the results of the interdisciplinary res
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Elias, Hajni. "The Southwest Silk Road: artistic exchange and transmission in early China." Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies, March 7, 2024, 1–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0041977x24000120.

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Abstract In examining wares discovered from the cultures of Sanxingdui and Jinsha and from the former site of the ancient kingdom of Dian in Sichuan and Yunnan provinces, this article highlights a number of shared features and trends that suggest a continued artistic, technological and cultural transmission through time and space. The article aims to supplement established theories on the rich material culture of this region. It will look in particular at the development of its striking bronze metallurgy, largely deriving from the established traditions of the Yellow River valley in China’s Br
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Huan, Xiujia, Zhenhua Deng, Zhiqing Zhou, et al. "The Emergence of Rice and Millet Farming in the Zang-Yi Corridor of Southwest China Dates Back to 5000 Years Ago." Frontiers in Earth Science 10 (April 28, 2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/feart.2022.874649.

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The Zang-Yi Corridor is of pivotal significance for the interactions between northwest China, southwest China, and mainland Southeast Asia. It has been hypothesized that the formation of mixed farming in this region and its surrounding areas was based on multiple waves of crop dispersal, with foxtail millet and broomcorn millet arriving first from northwest China around 5,300 cal. BP and rice from middle Yangtze valley after 4,700 cal. BP. Based on the systematic sampling and direct dating conducted at the Guijiabao site, Sichuan Province, this study demonstrates that by no later than 5,000 ca
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Wang, Jiao, Peng Cui, Hao Wang, Guotao Zhang, Qiang Zou, and Xiaoqing Chen. "Novel Approach to Estimating Glacial Moraine Reserves in the Parlung Tsangpo Basin." Frontiers in Earth Science 10 (April 5, 2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/feart.2022.853089.

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The Sichuan–Tibet Railway crosses through the largest maritime glacier region in China. A large number of moraines formed after the rapid glacial retreat caused by climate warming. Moraines could induce frequent geological hazards that seriously threatened the safe construction and operation of the railway. Accordingly, moraines in this maritime glacier region have become a new challenging research topic with respect to the formation of geological hazards. Using remote-sensing image interpretations, field investigations, and dating tests, moraines and their topographic information were systema
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Mu, Xinru, Junhao Song, Hongfeng Yang, Jianping Huang, Huajian Yao, and Baofeng Tian. "High-Resolution Shallow Structure along the Anninghe Fault Zone, Sichuan, China, Constrained by Active Source Tomography." Seismological Research Letters, October 10, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1785/0220230137.

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Abstract The Anninghe fault (ANHF), located in southwest China, was a major block boundary that hosted M 7.5 earthquakes historically. For seismic hazard assessment, it is critical to investigate fault properties before future earthquakes. To investigate the fault structure, we deployed three linear dense arrays with an aperture of ∼8–9 km across different segments of the ANHF from October 2019 to March 2020. More importantly, we detonated a new methane source to generate seismic waves, which is environmentally friendly and can be used in different regions such as mountainous and urban areas.
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Dong, Wang. "Western Zhou (1045 BCE - 771 BCE)." Database of Religious History, June 27, 2024. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12574565.

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Recording the state of our knowledge in March-April 2024, this entry on Western Zhou (circa 1045/1046 BCE - 771 BCE) examines the best/most creditable known primary and secondary sources (including archaeological, literary, and artistic evidence), data analysis, and approaches to and interpretations of the subject matter. As a key part of the three dynasties in Chinese history—legendary, real, imagined and unimagined— the Xia (夏, circa 2070 BCE - 1600 BCE), Shang (商, aka Yin 殷, circa 1600 BCE – 1046 BCE), and Zhou of early China, the Western Zhou (西周 circa 1046/1045 BCE - 771 BCE) began with K
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He, Na, Yabing Song, Guisheng Hu, Zhiquan Yang, Qixuan Fu, and Filip Gurkalo. "The distribution law and coupling factors of debris flows in the G318 Linzhi–Lhasa section of the Sichuan–Tibet traffic corridor." Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution 11 (May 15, 2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fevo.2023.1166239.

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In recent years, debris flow disasters have occurred frequently along the highway, causing river blockages and road interruptions, which seriously threaten the safety of people's lives and property. Highway G318 is an important throat project linking Sichuan and Tibet; at the same time, it is an important channel for the economic development of Sichuan and Tibet and the transportation of national defense materials. Taking the Linzhi–Lhasa Section of Highway G318 as an example, this study analyses the distribution law and characteristics of coupling factors of debris flows in the study area (un
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Qu, Xiangru, Jiajun Liu, Xinlin Xie, et al. "Genetic Mapping and Validation of Loci for Kernel-Related Traits in Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)." Frontiers in Plant Science 12 (June 7, 2021). http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2021.667493.

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Kernel size (KS) and kernel weight play a key role in wheat yield. Phenotypic data from six environments and a Wheat55K single-nucleotide polymorphism array–based constructed genetic linkage map from a recombinant inbred line population derived from the cross between the wheat line 20828 and the line SY95-71 were used to identify quantitative trait locus (QTL) for kernel length (KL), kernel width (KW), kernel thickness (KT), thousand-kernel weight (TKW), kernel length–width ratio (LWR), KS, and factor form density (FFD). The results showed that 65 QTLs associated with kernel traits were detect
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Yang, Yu-Long, Cui-Hua Chen, Shun-Ping Qin, Yao Tang, Wen-Qi Guo, and Zhi-Peng Qin. "Mineral textures, mineral chemistry and S isotopes of sulphides from the Tianbaoshan Pb–Zn–Cu deposit in the Sichuan–Yunnan–Guizhou triangle: implications for mineralization process." Geological Magazine, December 19, 2022, 1–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0016756822001054.

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Abstract The carbonate-hosted Pb–Zn deposits in the Sichuan–Yunnan–Guizhou (SYG) triangle region are important Indosinian deposits in South China. The Tianbaoshan deposit is a typical large Pb–Zn deposit in the SYG area and occurs as pipe-like type, hosted by Sinian dolostone. It contains ∼26 Mt Zn–Pb ore (7.76–10.09 % Zn, 1.28–1.50 % Pb and 93.6 g t−1 Ag) and >0.1 Mt Cu ore (2.55 % Cu). In this study, the detailed mineral textures, mineral chemical and sulphur isotopic compositions of the various sulphides have been analysed to constrain the abnormal enrichment mechanism and mineralization
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