Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Sida chez la femme – Québec (Province) – Québec'
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Consult the top 16 dissertations / theses for your research on the topic 'Sida chez la femme – Québec (Province) – Québec.'
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Fortin, Marie-Céline. "Le déséquilibre du pouvoir dans les relations de sexe et la qualité de vie : le cas des femmes immigrantes séropositives de Québec et de Montréal." Thesis, Université Laval, 2007. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2007/24418/24418.pdf.
Full textBigirimana, Eric. "Les déterminants de l'intention d'utiliser un condom chez les immigrants africains et caribéens de première et deuxième générations infectés du VIH/Sida au Québec." Thesis, Université Laval, 2008. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2008/25191/25191.pdf.
Full textJean, Sonia. "Incidence des fractures au Québec et leur suivi clinique." Thesis, Université Laval, 2012. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2012/28832/28832.pdf.
Full textBouchard, Marie-Claude. "La féminité corporelle et consommée : regard anthropologique sur des pratiques de consommation chez de jeunes femmes québécoises." Thesis, Université Laval, 2006. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2006/23879/23879.pdf.
Full textGonzales, Zilma. "Hospitalisations pour infections respiratoires liées à l'influenza chez les femmes enceintes au Québec de 2006 à 2009." Thesis, Université Laval, 2012. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2012/28873/28873.pdf.
Full textDe, Grandpré Sarah. "Caractérisation, en fonction de la présence des symptômes dépressifs, des profils alimentaire et psychologique de femmes en démarche de perte de poids." Doctoral thesis, Université Laval, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/22702.
Full textDeschênes, Janie. ""Faites-le vous-même" : les loisirs créatifs textiles au Québec." Doctoral thesis, Université Laval, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/69059.
Full textThis thesis aims to show the importance of textile hobbies for the identity of Quebecois women, in the way they socialize, in the expression of their feelings for those they love, in the development of their creativity and in the balance of their mental and physical health. It also focuses on the history of textile arts in the province of Quebec, what techniques are still transmitted today and how this transmission of knowledge takes place. It deals with personal development, technical emulation, passion, and the relationship to death. Finally, it examines the relationship to the handmade object, its ethical, political or ecological character. The analysis draws on ethnographic interviews with 41 women practicing textile arts as a hobby and an artisan of fibers from different parts of the province of Québec and from the Ottawa region in the province of Ontario.
Levesque, Pascale. "Dépenses occasionnées aux femmes atteintes d'un cancer du sein non métastatique et à leur conjoint." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/24604.
Full textObjectives: This master's thesis focuses on out-of-pocket (OOP) costs incurred by women diagnosed with early breast cancer and their spouses during the first year following diagnosis. Methods: This prospective cohort study was conducted among consecutive series of women from eight Quebec hospitals. OOP costs were estimated on the basis of information collected by three telephone interviews at 1, 6 and 12 months following the start of treatment. Results: A total of 800 women (participation, 86%) and 391 spouses (participation, 72 %) completed all three interviews. Median OOP costs was CAD$ 1002 for women and CAD$ 111 for their spouses. A significant proportion of OOP costs (74 %) resulted from treatments and follow-up. Conclusion: Considered overall, out-of-pocket costs from breast cancer for the first year after diagnosis appear relatively modest.
Suzor, Carole. "Miroirs : l'identité et l'intimité sexuelle chez les femmes ayant vécu l'expérience de l'ablation d'un sein." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/19952.
Full textSoumagnas, Aurelie, and Aurelie Soumagnas. "Regard sur l'expérience et l'identité maternelle des mères innues dont l'enfant a fait l'objet de mesures de protection pour motif de négligence au Québec." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/25873.
Full textLa négligence est une problématique sociale très répandue au sein des peuples autochtones au Canada (Blackstock, Trocmé, et Bennett, 2004). D’ailleurs, les mères innues, occupent une place centrale dans le suivi des services de protection de la jeunesse (SPJ) et sont régulièrement désignées en tant que premières responsables des incidents de négligence commis à l’endroit de leur enfant. Malgré ce constat, les études sur le sujet ne sont pas légion. La présente recherche tente de comprendre l’expérience des mères et leur perception de l’identité maternelle lorsque leur enfant fait l’objet de mesures de protection par la DPJ, au Québec. De fait, l’analyse des dix entrevues réalisées met en lumière le portrait de leurs réactions identitaires face au sentiment d’être jugées en tant que « mères négligentes ». Ces stratégies identitaires permettent de réduire les conséquences néfastes de la stigmatisation sur leur bien-être. Par ailleurs, les résultats soulignent l’importance de considérer sans tarder la dimension de l’identité maternelle au sein des protocoles d’intervention clinique.
Thériault, Sébastien. "Prédiction précoce du risque de diabète gestationnel : développement de modèles combinant facteurs cliniques et marqueurs biochimiques." Thesis, Université Laval, 2014. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2014/30778/30778.pdf.
Full textThis project aims to develop an early risk-prediction tool for gestational diabetes (GDM). This is a case-control study from a prospective cohort including 7929 pregnant women recruited between 2005 and 2010 in the Quebec City metropolitan area. External validation of four predictive models proposed in the literature allowed the identification of clinical variables (including past history of GDM, body mass index and family history of diabetes) performing particularly well for the prediction of GDM requiring insulin therapy. An original model combining some of these clinical variables with three readily available biochemical markers (HbA1c, SHBG and hsCRP measured between 14 and 17 weeks of gestation) yielded area under the ROC curve of 0.90 and sensitivity of 72% at a false-positive rate of 10%. This project allowed the identification of predictive factors for GDM available early in pregnancy, which could improve the management of high risk women.
Dallaire, Renée. "Exposition aux contaminants organiques et effets potentiels sur les fonctions thyroïdiennes chez la femme enceinte, le nouveau-né et l'adulte." Doctoral thesis, Université Laval, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/20730.
Full textSeveral ubiquitous organic contaminants, some of which are increasing in the environnement, seem to possess thyroid-disrupting capacities. These effects are suspected to be the underlying causes of neurodevelopmental deficits in infants prenatally exposed to polychlorinated biphenyls. The objectives of this project were 1) to evaluate the effects of chronic exposure to environmental contaminants on circulating concentrations of thyroid hormones in pregnant women, newborns and adult Inuit as well as 2) to quantify and identify determinants of exposure to emerging contaminants in the Nunavik Inuit population in 2004. Overall, results from newborns and pregnant women do not demonstrate clear associations between thyroid hormone concentrations and exposure to some persistent organic pollutants. However, negative associations between polychlorinated biphenyl concentrations and circulating levels of thyroglobulin were observed in neonates. Furthermore, pentachlorophenol concentrations in pregnant women during their last trimester of pregnancy were negatively associated with umbilical cord free T4 concentrations in newborns. In adults, exposure to a complex mixture of chlorinated compounds was related to a reduction in total T3 and thyroglobulin concentrations. Moreover, plasma concentrations of emerging contaminants such as perfluorooctanesulfonate (PFOS) and polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) were also associated with disruptions of thyroid parameters. In 2004, exposure levels of PFOS and PBDEs in Nunavik Inuit adults were lower compared to those observed in other North-American populations, but similar and higher respectively, to those reported among European populations. The increase of PFOS plasma concentrations with age as well as with fish and marine mammal consumption seems to indicate that this compound tends to persist and bioaccumulate in the food-web. Sources of exposure to PBDEs were not clearly identified in the framework of this study. However, traditional food consumption and Inuit lifestyle seem to protect against exposure to congener PBDE 47, one of the most prevalent in humans.
Boudreault, Lydia. "Étude d'association entre des polymorphismes du gène du récepteur de leukemia inhibitory factor et la densité osseuse chez les femmes canadiennes françaises." Thesis, Université Laval, 2012. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2012/29524/29524.pdf.
Full textBoucher, Katrine. "Le narcissisme dans l'explication des troubles des conduites alimentaires : une évaluation des processus explicites et implicites." Doctoral thesis, Université Laval, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/32025.
Full textFor several years, there has been a growing interest for the two phenotypes of pathological narcissism. Narcissistic grandiosity is characterized by arrogance, vanity and a dominant attitude, while narcissistic vulnerability is characterized by the unconscious experience of helplessness, emptiness, low selfesteem and shame. The psychodynamic mask model of narcissism proposes that narcissistic individuals have a high self-esteem on the surface that hides low self-esteem deep down inside. Thus, researchers have been interested in the two facets of self-esteem in order to gain a better understanding of pathological narcissism. While explicit self-esteem is considered to be the result of conscious, deliberate and thoughtful processes, implicit self-esteem is seen as unconscious, automatic and affective reactions. Since, few clinical studies have investigated the link between pathological narcissism and the two facets of self-esteem. Eating disorders (ED) appear to be a very relevant population considering that it has been extensively demonstrated that self-esteem is an important risk factor and, several studies have also shown the presence of pathological narcissism in women with ED. The present thesis aims to deepen current knowledge of the links between pathological narcissism and self-esteem in ED. Participants with ED (n = 69) have been compared to participants with an anxiety disorder (n = 51) and participants without history of psychiatric disorder (n = 93) on measures of explicit self-esteem, implicit self-esteem and pathological narcissism. Explicit self-esteem and pathological narcissism have been assessed using self-reported measures, while implicit self-esteem has been measured using the implicit association task (i.e. IAT). The first specific objective of the thesis is to examine the two phenotypes of pathological narcissism in relation to explicit and implicit selfesteem in a clinical sample with ED, a psychiatric control group and a healthy control group. The results indicate that participants with an ED showed lower self-esteem and higher levels of narcissistic grandiosity compared to participants without a history of psychiatric disorders. The results also highlight the importance of narcissistic vulnerability in women with ED since their levels were significantly higher of the psychiatric control group and the healthy control group, suggesting a specific contribution of narcissistic vulnerability regarding eating pathology. Rather than demonstrating a divergence of the two facets of self-esteem, our results suggested low explicit and implicit self-esteem (convergence). Again, our results indicate that low explicit self-esteem better explained narcissistic vulnerability than divergence between both facets of self-esteem. Although these results do not validate psychodynamic mask model of narcissism, they nevertheless highlight the important contribution of narcissistic vulnerability and explicit self-esteem in ED. The second specific objective of the thesis was to examine the specific dimensions of pathological narcissism in explaining dysfunctional eating attitudes and behaviors in women with anorexia nervosa (n = 27) and bulimia nervosa (n = 23) while controlling for explicit self-esteem. Our results suggest that anorexia nervosa and bulimia differ significantly in regards to their associations between the facets of pathological narcissism and dysfunctional eating attitudes and behaviors. These findings also shed light on the independent contribution of a narcissistic vulnerability dimension, hiding the self, in explaining eating concerns and objective binge eating in women with anorexia nervosa. This has shown that hiding the self contributes over and above a longstanding risk factor, low explicit self-esteem. Thus, the present thesis reinforces the idea that the narcissistic vulnerability must be more widely recognized and that, efforts must continue to better understand its impact on treatment.
Bayard, Chantal. "Les représentations sociales de l'allaitement maternel chez des femmes enceintes québécoises qui désirent allaiter." Mémoire, 2008. http://www.archipel.uqam.ca/1480/1/M10531.pdf.
Full textBolduc, Joanie. "Une étude comparative des rapports sociaux de sexe, des identités de sexe-genre et de l'ethnicité chez des femmes musulmanes maghrébines et des femmes membres de la Société Saint-Jean-Baptiste à Montréal." Mémoire, 2010. http://www.archipel.uqam.ca/3760/1/M11452.pdf.
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