Relevant bibliographies by topics / Significantly reliable

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  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'Significantly reliable'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 10 February 2022

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Journal articles on the topic "Significantly reliable"

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Runthala, Ashish, and Shibasish Chowdhury. "Refined template selection and combination algorithm significantly improves template-based modeling accuracy." Journal of Bioinformatics and Computational Biology 17, no. 02 (2019): 1950006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0219720019500069.

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In contrast to ab-initio protein modeling methodologies, comparative modeling is considered as the most popular and reliable algorithm to model protein structure. However, the selection of the best set of templates is still a major challenge. An effective template-ranking algorithm is developed to efficiently select only the reliable hits for predicting the protein structures. The algorithm employs the pairwise as well as multiple sequence alignments of template hits to rank and select the best possible set of templates. It captures several key sequences and structural information of template
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Anderson, Lynn R., and Maria Malikiosi-Loizos. "Reliability Data for a Greek Translation of the Revised UCLA Loneliness Scale: Comparisons with Data from the USA." Psychological Reports 71, no. 2 (1992): 665–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pr0.1992.71.2.665.

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A Greek translation of the Revised UCLA Loneliness Scale was internally reliable ( α = .89), after eliminating Item 4, and significantly correlated with the English version ( r = .94) for a sample of bilingual students. Weiss's distinction between social loneliness and emotional loneliness was also reliably identified in the Greek translation. Loneliness scores in Greece were significantly higher than in the USA. The translation seems to be sufficiently reliable to warrant further use with Greek individuals.
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Quigley, Matthew R., Kenneth Heiferman, Hau C. Kwaan, Danko Vidovich, Peter Nora, and Leonard J. Cerullo. "Laser-sealed arteriotomy: a reliable aneurysm model." Journal of Neurosurgery 67, no. 2 (1987): 284–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.3171/jns.1987.67.2.0284.

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✓ Laser-assisted vascular anastomosis (LAVA) is associated with a significant aneurysm problem when it is applied to small arteries. The etiology of this phenomenon was investigated by creating arteriotomies of different lengths and orientation in the rat carotid artery and sealing them with the milliwatt CO2 laser. It was found that increasing the arteriotomy length from 0.5 to 1.0 mm significantly raised aneurysm occurrence (4/17 vs. 25/28, chi-square: p < 0.001) regardless of orientation. Systemic hypertension (systolic blood pressure ≥ 170 mm Hg) also significantly affected the aneurysm
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Baral, Apurba, Arnab Dhara, Arijit Sinha, and Nillohit Mukherjee. "Chemically synthesized Sb2S3 hollow-spheres for significantly fast and reliable visible light driven dye photodegradation." Spectrochimica Acta Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy 250 (April 2021): 119368. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.saa.2020.119368.

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Schromm, T., T. Frankewitsch, M. Giehl, F. Keller, and D. Zellner. "Structured Data Entry for Reliable Acquisition of Pharmacokinetic Data." Methods of Information in Medicine 35, no. 03 (1996): 261–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1634673.

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Abstract:A pharmacokinetic database was constructed that is as free of errors as possible. Pharmacokinetic parameters were derived from the literature using a text-processing system and a database system. A random data sample from each system was compared with the original literature. The estimated error frequencies using statistical methods differed significantly between the two systems. The estimated error frequency in the text-processing system was 7.2%, that in the database system 2.7%. Compared with the original values in the literature, the estimated probability of error for identical ph
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Bell, Ron, Ron Bell, Andrew Mclaren, and David Copolov. "How Reliable are Reported Plasma Clozapine Levels?" Australian & New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry 35, no. 4 (2001): 468–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1440-1614.2001.00928.x.

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Objective: Many practitioners use plasma levels to determine the optimum dosage of clozapine. The aim of this study was to determine the intra- and interlaboratory accuracy in assaying samples of clozapine dissolved in human plasma. Method: Three samples were sent to one laboratory to obtain an initial determination of accuracy (phase I). Then samples of clozapine dissolved in human plasma were prepared at concentrations of 140, 310 and 580 ng/mL and despatched on dry ice to 10 assaying centres in Australia and New Zealand. The results of the survey were analysed and posted to each centre (pha
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MAJ, RADOSŁAW, and STANISŁAW MRÓWCZYŃSKI. "TOWARDS RELIABLE CALCULATIONS OF THE CORRELATION FUNCTION." International Journal of Modern Physics E 16, no. 10 (2007): 3244–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218301307009221.

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The correlation function of two identical pions interacting via Coulomb potential is computed for a general case of anisotropic particle's source of finite life time. The effect of halo is taken into account as an additional particle's source of large spatial extension. Due to the Coulomb interaction, the effect of halo is not limited to very small relative momenta but it influences the correlation function in a relatively large domain. The relativistic effects are discussed in detail and it is argued that the calculations have to be performed in the center-of-mass frame of particle's pair whe
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Ding, Rui, Yanzhi Liu, Jingjing Tian, Zhouyu Fu, Shi Han, and Dongmei Zhang. "Reliable and Efficient Anytime Skeleton Learning." Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence 34, no. 06 (2020): 10101–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v34i06.6569.

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Skeleton Learning (SL) is the task for learning an undirected graph from the input data that captures their dependency relations. SL plays a pivotal role in causal learning and has attracted growing attention in the research community lately. Due to the high time complexity, anytime SL has emerged which learns a skeleton incrementally and improves it overtime. In this paper, we first propose and advocate the reliability requirement for anytime SL to be practically useful. Reliability requires the intermediately learned skeleton to have precision and persistency. We also present REAL, a novel R
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Devosa, Iván, Zoltán Kozinszky, Melinda Vanya, Károly Szili, Alice Fáyné Dombi, and Katalin Barabás. "Szegedi egyetemi hallgatók ismeretei a megbízható fogamzásgátlásról és a szexuális úton terjedő betegségekről." Orvosi Hetilap 157, no. 14 (2016): 539–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/650.2015.30356.

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Introduction: Promiscuity and lack of use of reliable contraceptive methods increase the probability of sexually transmitted diseases and the risk of unwanted pregnancies, which are quite common among university students. Aim: The aim of the study was to assess the knowledge of university students about reliable contraceptive methods and sexually transmitted diseases, and to assess the effectiveness of the sexual health education in secondary schools, with specific focus on the education held by peers. Method: An anonymous, self-administered questionnaire survey was carried out in a randomized
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Tyurin, Sergey. "Hyper redundancy for super reliable FPGAs." RADIOELECTRONIC AND COMPUTER SYSTEMS, no. 1 (February 27, 2021): 119–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.32620/reks.2021.1.11.

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The subject of the research presented in the article is hyper-redundant elements and FPGA devices that can be used in highly reliable digital systems (HRDS). The current work develops hyper-reliable logic elements, memory elements, and buffer elements for HRDS based on FPGAs, their simulation, and reliability assessment. Objective: to develop fault-tolerant logical elements of LUT for one, two, and three variables. Develop fault-tolerant static random access memory, D – flip-flop, and buffer element. To do a simulation in NI Multisim to validate performance and estimate complexity and power co
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Significantly reliable"

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Sisson, Dorothy Phillips. "Expressed emotion in parents of children with early-onset mood disorders." Connect to this title online, 2005. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc%5Fnum=osu1117557480.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--Ohio State University, 2005.<br>Title from first page of PDF file. Document formatted into pages; contains x, 118 p. Includes bibliographical references (p. 83-89). Available online via OhioLINK's ETD Center
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Hwang, Anthony D. "Classifying Symptom Change in Eating Disorders: Clinical Significance Metrics for the Change in Eating Disorder Symptoms Scale." BYU ScholarsArchive, 2010. https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/etd/2563.

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Despite well-established diagnostic measures and measures of specific dimensions of eating disorder symptomatology, little work has been done to develop a brief, comprehensive, and valid measure for assessing change in eating disorder symptoms. Further, empirically-supported change indices to assess treatment progression and outcome have not yet been developed. The Change in Eating Disorder Symptoms Scale (CHEDS) is a new comprehensive measure designed to assess progress and change during treatment in persons with diagnoses on the eating disorder spectrum. Previous studies have demonstrated th
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Books on the topic "Significantly reliable"

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Office, General Accounting. DOD force mix issues: Greater reliance on civilians in support roles could provide significant benefits : report to the Chairman, Subcommittee on Readiness, Committee on Armed Services, House of Representatives. The Office, 1994.

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Hutchison, Alastair J., and Michael L. Picton. Fractures in patients with chronic kidney disease. Edited by David J. Goldsmith. Oxford University Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199592548.003.0121.

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Patients with any degree of chronic kidney disease (CKD) have a much higher risk of fractures than the general population, and the risk of death at 1 year post hip fracture in a dialysis patient is over 60%, compared to less than 20% for a non-CKD patient. The assessment of fracture risk and diagnosis of the underlying skeletal pathology in CKD patients is a significant clinical challenge. Non-invasive imaging techniques are not totally reliable in the general population, and the presence of advanced CKD (stages 4, 5, and 5D) renders them largely useless. Bone strength is not determined only b
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Churchill, David. Crime Control and the Police. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198797845.003.0004.

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This chapter assesses the impact of policing on urban crime control. It argues that the protection of property was central to the practice of preventative policing, and that the growth of the police significantly enhanced the state’s capacity to control urban property crime. Nevertheless, police efforts to combat theft obtained only limited purchase, and ultimately failed to live up to public expectations. Having demonstrated that the criminal statistics do not provide a reliable measure of crime trends, the chapter exposes the barriers to police effectiveness in crime control, particularly th
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Klein, Jennifer. From the Fair Deal to the Great Society. Edited by Daniel Béland, Kimberly J. Morgan, and Christopher Howard. Oxford University Press, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199838509.013.029.

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Focusing on social insurance (Social Security), health insurance, welfare, and housing, this chapter demonstrates that the 1940s and 1950s represented a period of consolidation of New Deal programs, further bifurcation between public and private, and incremental extensions of social benefits that often still left African Americans out. The American welfare state expanded significantly through the 1950s and 1960s, but it never crowded out private insurers and providers of benefits. The provision of the most substantive and reliable public and private benefits remained tightly tethered to regula
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Fried, Andrea, ed. Understanding Deviance in a World of Standards. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198833888.001.0001.

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Standards have become widespread regulatory tools that promote global trade, innovation, efficiency, and quality. They contribute significantly to the creation of safe, reliable, and high-quality services and technologies to ensure human health, environmental protection, or information security. Yet intentional deviations from standards by organizations are often reported in many sectors, which can either contribute to or challenge the measures of safety and quality they are designed to safeguard. Why then, despite all potential consequences, do organizations choose to deviate from standards i
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Penner, JE. The Law of Trusts. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/he/9780198795827.001.0001.

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Titles in the Core Text series take the reader straight to the heart of the subject, providing focused, concise, and reliable guides for students at all levels. The Law of Trusts provides perceptive analysis and original and thought-provoking commentary to give students a grounding in what is considered to be a difficult subject. The book introduces the controversies surrounding the topic in a thought-provoking way, engaging the reader and giving an all-round picture of the key issues relating to the subject. New to this edition, Chapters 3, 5, 11, and 13 (Chapter 12 in the previous edition) h
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Services, BPI Information. DoD Force Mix Issues: Greater Reliance on Civilians in Support Roles Could Provide Significant Benefits. Bpi Information Services, 1994.

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Osterlind, Steven J. The Error of Truth. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198831600.001.0001.

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The Error of Truth recounts the astonishing and unexpected tale of how quantitative thinking was invented and rose to primacy in our lives in the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, bringing us to an entirely new perspective on what we know about the world and how we know it—even on what we each think about ourselves. Quantitative thinking is our inclination to view natural and everyday phenomena through a lens of measurable events, with forecasts, odds, predictions, and likelihood playing a dominant part. This worldview, or Weltanschauung, is unlike anything humankind had before, and it
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Gebicke, Mark E. Department of Defense Force Mix Issues: Greater Reliance on Civilians in Support Roles Could Provide Significant Benefits. Diane Pub Co, 1994.

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Vijayakumar, Lakshmi, Melissa Pearson, and Shuba Kumar. Suicide prevention trials. Oxford University Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199680467.003.0014.

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The majority of suicides occur in LAMIC. This chapter presents findings from two low-cost, feasible interventions aimed at reducing suicides. The Suicide Prevention Multisite Intervention Study (SUPRE-MISS) of WHO assessed the effectiveness of brief intervention and contact (BIC) as an intervention strategy in five countries. Another trial in South India examined the effectiveness of a central pesticide storage facility as a means of reducing pesticide suicides. Some challenges that such trials face are the large sample sizes required to detect a significant change, making them uneconomical an
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Book chapters on the topic "Significantly reliable"

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Engel, Michael, and Peter Marwedel. "Soft Error Handling for Embedded Systems using Compiler-OS Interaction." In Dependable Embedded Systems. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-52017-5_2.

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AbstractAdvancing semiconductor technologies increasingly fail to provide expected gains in cost and energy reductions due to reaching the physical limits of Moore’s Law and Dennard scaling. Instead, shrinking semiconductor feature sizes increase a circuit’s susceptibility to soft errors. In order to ensure reliable operation, a significant hardware overhead would be required.The FEHLER project (Flexible Error Handling for Embedded Real-Time Systems) introduces error semantics into the software development process which provide a system with information about the criticality of a given data object to soft errors. Using this information, the overhead required for error correction can be reduced significantly for many applications, since only errors affecting critical data have to be corrected.In this chapter, the fundamental components of FEHLER that cooperate at design and runtime of an embedded system are presented. These include static compiler analyses and transformations as well as a fault-aware microkernel. Using examples of typical embedded applications, the efficiency of the approach is demonstrated, along with an extension towards approximate computing systems.
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Lukszo, Zofia, and Samira Farahani. "A Comprehensive Engineering Approach to Shaping the Future Energy System." In Shaping an Inclusive Energy Transition. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-74586-8_11.

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AbstractThe urgency to significantly reduce the impacts of climate change is felt around the globe. By signing the Paris agreement in 2016, 195 governments have agreed on a long-term goal of keeping the increase in global average temperature below 2 °C above preindustrial levels and on aiming to limit the increase to 1.5 °C. To reach these goals, major technological, organizational, and social changes in different sectors and their services are needed. To understand and steer the transition from the current energy system towards a carbon-free energy system, we propose a comprehensive engineering framework that integrates different aspects, such as technical, economic, cyber-physical, social, institutional and political, that are needed in the design of such a complex system. We explain the importance of combining different disciplines to provide comprehensive models and tools in order to support and achieve a sustainable, affordable, reliable and inclusive energy transition.
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Ostermeyer, Georg-Peter, and Andreas Krumm. "Abstract Methods on Mesoscopic Scales of Friction." In Springer Tracts in Mechanical Engineering. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-60124-9_6.

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AbstractIn recent years, research has increasingly focused on the complex processes involved in friction contacts. Especially in tribological high-loaded contacts, characterized by the presence of contact modifying wear particles, macroscopic friction shows a surprisingly high dynamic complexity on many temporal and local scales. There are dominant effects on mesoscopic scales such as the geometric self-organization structures of the wear dust in the contact, which can significantly change the local contact surfaces. For the description and simulation of these phenomena, abstract methods have shown their effectiveness. One class of methods are cellular automata, both volume- and particle-based. The latter are in particular the Movable Cellular Automata developed by Sergey Psakhie. The scales of these discrete methods are freely selectable in wide ranges between the macro world and the atomic scale. Nevertheless, they provide reliable information on mesoscopic balances in the boundary layer and thus also on the macroscopic behavior of the tribocontact. The success of these methods is shown by the example of an automotive brake. The question of the relative insensitivity of the scales of these mesoscopic methods is examined in detail.
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Di Ludovico, M., G. De Martino, A. Prota, G. Manfredi, and M. Dolce. "Damage Assessment in Italy, and Experiences After Recent Earthquakes on Reparability and Repair Costs." In Springer Tracts in Civil Engineering. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-68813-4_4.

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AbstractRecent devastating earthquakes outlined the importance of quantifying losses and the amount of resources needed for the reconstruction process. The restoration of public or residential buildings in the aftermath of the seismic event may significantly affect national economy. This remarks the primary role and crucial need of having accurate predictions of direct and indirect costs for reconstruction in order to plan effective risk mitigation strategies and perform reliable loss scenarios. The recent Italian seismic events have been a unique occasion to collect observational data on existing buildings. The present work, based on the Italian experience of recent earthquakes, aims at discussing the main aspects related to the damage assessment of residential buildings and reconstruction models together with the huge amount of data collected in the reconstruction processes. In particular, an in-depth analysis of the data provided by the reconstruction process of 2009 L’Aquila earthquake is reported focussing on repair and strengthening intervention costs as a function of the empirical damage,repairability issues, and assistance to population costs. The data are discussed separately for reinforced concrete and masonry residential buildings and refers about 10,100 buildings located Outside Historical Centres (OHC) and Inside Historical Centres (IHC). Finally, the criteria adopted for the definition of the building seismic risk classes at the base of the Italian guidelines for seismic risk classification of constructions are presented together with recent policies adopted in Italy in terms of fiscal deduction for strengthening interventions on private residential buildings.
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Littmann, Jasper, A. M. Viens, and Diego S. Silva. "The Super-Wicked Problem of Antimicrobial Resistance." In Ethics and Drug Resistance: Collective Responsibility for Global Public Health. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-27874-8_26.

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Abstract Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) – the progressive process by which microbes, such as bacteria, through evolutionary, environmental and social factors develop the ability to become resistant to drugs that were once effective at treating them – is a threat from which no one can escape. It is one of the largest threats to clinical and global health in the twenty-first century – inflicting monumental health, economic and social consequences. All persons locally and globally, and even all future persons yet to come into existence, all suffer the shared, interdependent vulnerability to this threat that will have a substantial impact on all aspects of our lives. For example, while reliable data are hard to find, the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC) has conservatively estimated that, in Europe alone, AMR causes additional annual cost to health care systems of at least €1.5 billion, and is responsible for around 25,000 deaths per year. Furthermore, AMR significantly increases the cost of treating bacterial infections with an increase in length of hospital stays and average number of re-consultations, as well as the resultant lost productivity from increased morbidity. With a combined cost of up to $100 trillion to the global economy – pushing a further 28 million people into extreme poverty – this is one of the most pressing challenges facing the world. Most troublingly, if we do not succeed in diminishing the progression of AMR, there is the very real potential for it to threaten common procedures and treatments of modern medicine, including the safety and efficacy of surgical procedures and immunosuppressing chemotherapy. Some experts are warning that we may soon be ushering in a post-antibiotic area.
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Lagari, Pola Lydia, Vladimir Sobes, Miltiadis Alamaniotis, and Lefteri H. Tsoukalas. "Application of Artificial Neural Networks to Reliable Nuclear Data for Nonproliferation Modeling and Simulation." In Deep Learning and Neural Networks. IGI Global, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-0414-7.ch046.

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Detection and identification of special nuclear materials (SNMs) are an essential part of the US nonproliferation effort. Modern cutting-edge SNM detection methodologies rely more and more on modeling and simulation techniques. Experiments with radiological samples in realistic configurations, is the ultimate tool that establishes the minimum detection limits of SNMs in a host of different geometries. Modern modeling and simulation approaches have the potential to significantly reduce the number of experiments with radioactive sources needed to determine these detection limits and reduce the financial barrier to SNM detection. Unreliable nuclear data is one of the principal causes of uncertainty in modeling and simulating nuclear systems. In particular, nuclear cross sections introduce a significant uncertainty in the nuclear data. The goal of this research is to develop a methodology that will autonomously extract the correct nuclear resonance characteristics of experimental data in a reliable way, a task previously left to expert judgement. Accurate nuclear data will in turn allow contemporary modeling and simulation to become far more reliable, de-escalating the extent of experimental testing. Consequently, modeling and simulation techniques reduce the use and distribution of radiological sources, while at the same time increase the reliability of the currently used methods for the detection and identification of SNMs.
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Kalsi, Nirmal S., Rakesh Sehgal, and Vishal S. Sharma. "Grey-Based Taguchi Analysis Approach for Optimization of Multi-Objective Problem." In Advances in Business Information Systems and Analytics. IGI Global, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-4666-5958-2.ch011.

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Due to the increase in complexity and expectations of more reliable solutions for a problem, the importance of multi-objective problem solutions is increasing day by day. It can play a significant role in making a decision. In the present approach, many combinations of the optimization techniques are proposed by the researchers. These hybrid evolutionary methods integrate positive characteristics of different methods and show the advantage to reach global optimization. In this chapter, Taguchi method and the GRA (Grey Relation Analysis) technique are pronounced and used to optimize a multi-objective metal cutting process to yield maximum performance of tungsten carbide-cobalt cutting tool inserts in turning. L18 orthogonal array is selected to analyze the effect of cutting speed, feed rate, and depth of cut using cryogenically treated and untreated inserts. The performance is evaluated in terms of main cutting force, power consumption, tool wear, and material removal rate using main effect plots of S/N (Signal to Noise) ratios. This chapter indicates that the grey-based Taguchi technique is not only a novel, efficient, and reliable method of optimization, but also contributes to satisfactory solution for multi-machining objectives in the turning process. It is concluded that cryogenically treated cutting tool inserts perform better. However, the feed rate affects the process performance most significantly.
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Osterloh, Björn, Harald Michalik, and Björn Fiethe. "SpaceWire Inspired Network-on-Chip Approach for Fault Tolerant System-on-Chip Designs." In Dynamic Reconfigurable Network-on-Chip Design. IGI Global, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-61520-807-4.ch012.

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Today FPGAs with large gate counts provide a highly flexible platform to implement a complete System-on-Chip (SoC) in a single device. Specifically radiation tolerant space suitable SRAM-based FPGAs have significantly improved the flexibility of high reliable systems for space applications. Currently the reconfigurability of these devices is only used during development phase. A further enhancement would be using the reconfigurability of SRAM-FPGAs in space, either to statically update or dynamically reconfigure processing modules. This is a major improvement in terms of maintenance and performance, which is essential for scientific instruments in space. The requirement for this enhanced system is to guarantee the system qualification and retain the achieved high reliability. Therefore effects during the reconfiguration process and interference of updated modules on the system have to be prevented. Updated modules need to be isolated physically and logically by qualified communication architecture. In this chapter the advantage of a specialized Network-on-Chip architecture to achieve a high reliable SoC with dynamic reconfiguration capability is presented. The requirements for SoC based on SRAM-FPGA in high reliable applications are outlined. Additionally the influences of radiation induced particles are described and effects during the dynamic reconfiguration are discussed. A specialized Network-on-Chip architecture is then proposed and its advantages are presented.
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"Blood product support." In Oxford Handbook of Cancer Nursing, edited by Mike Tadman and Dave Roberts. Oxford University Press, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780198569244.003.0039.

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Blood products 502 The nurses' role in blood product transfusions 508 The introduction of safe, reliable blood products has enabled the development of intensive chemotherapy programmes for a variety of malignancies. This has led to significantly improved remission rates. It must be remembered however that blood product use is not without risks, and that these are a very expensive resource. The pool of acceptable donors is also diminishing because of more stringent screening. Blood products should only be used in appropriate situations in consultation with national and local guidelines. (See British Committee for Standards in Haematology, BCSH...
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Kumar, Amit, and Bikash Kanti Sarkar. "A Hybrid Predictive Model Integrating C4.5 and Decision Table Classifiers for Medical Data Sets." In Research Anthology on Decision Support Systems and Decision Management in Healthcare, Business, and Engineering. IGI Global, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-9023-2.ch016.

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This article describes how, recently, data mining has been in great use for extracting meaningful patterns from medical domain data sets, and these patterns are then applied for clinical diagnosis. Truly, any accurate, precise and reliable classification models significantly assist the medical practitioners to improve diagnosis, prognosis and treatment processes of individual diseases. However, numerous intelligent models have been proposed in this respect but still they have several drawbacks like, disease specificity, class imbalance, conflicting and lack adequacy for dimensionality of patient's data. The present study has attempted to design a hybrid prediction model for medical domain data sets by combining the decision tree based classifier (mainly C4.5) and the decision table based classifier (DT). The experimental results validate in favour of the claims.
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Conference papers on the topic "Significantly reliable"

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Samson, Sundeep, Sravya Thoomu, Georges Fadel, and James Reneke. "Reliable Design Optimization Under Aleatory and Epistemic Uncertainties." In ASME 2009 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. ASMEDC, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2009-86473.

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In the engineering design community, decision making methodologies to select the “best” design from among feasible designs is one of the most critical part of the design process. As the design models become increasingly realistic, the decision making methodology becomes increasingly complex. That is, because of the realistic design models, more and more decisions are made under uncertain environments without making any unrealistic assumptions. A decision maker is usually forced to work with uncertainties of which some stochastic information is known (aleatory) or no information is known (epist
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Brindley, Will, and Andrew P. Comley. "North Sea Mooring Systems: How Reliable Are They?" In ASME 2014 33rd International Conference on Ocean, Offshore and Arctic Engineering. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/omae2014-23395.

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In recent years a number of high profile mooring failures have emphasised the high risk nature of this element of a floating structure. Semi-submersible Mobile Offshore Drilling Units (MODUs) operating in the harsh North Sea environment have experienced approximately 3 mooring failures every 2 years, based on an average population of 34 units. In recognition of the high mooring failure rates, the HSE has introduced recommendations for more stringent mooring strength requirements for units operating on the UK Continental Shelf (UKCS) [17]. Although strength requirements are useful to assess the
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Huang, Z., S. Ryu, D. Lee, and C. S. Hughes. "Reliable Estimation of Low-Frequency Viscous Damping for a Turret-Moored FLNG in Current." In ASME 2018 37th International Conference on Ocean, Offshore and Arctic Engineering. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/omae2018-78711.

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For a turret-moored Floating Liquefied Natural Gas Plant (FLNG), it is important to use confidently derived low frequency viscous damping coefficients in the prediction of its motions and mooring loads in wind, wave and current conditions. In this paper we present our recent experimental work on the low frequency sway and yaw viscous damping in calm water and in current. In general, damping force is a relatively small portion of the total hydrodynamic force on an oscillatory model. In a previous ExxonMobil damping test in calm water (Huang et al., 2010), i.e. without current and wave, a deeply
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Zhou, Shuqiao, Chao Guo, Duo Li, and Xiaojin Huang. "A Novel More Reliable and Extensible Architecture of Instrumentation and Control Systems." In 2018 26th International Conference on Nuclear Engineering. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icone26-81570.

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Digital instrumentation and control (I&amp;C) systems are widely used in many industrial areas. In the recent years, the digitalization process for nuclear power plants has also been moving on rapidly. Full digital I&amp;C systems are now adopted in almost all new constructed nuclear power plants. The architecture of a digital I&amp;C system plays a pivotal role for the safety, reliability and security of the whole nuclear power plant. Moreover, for the advanced small modular reactors, both the reliability and extensibility of I&amp;C systems are especially required. Therefore, in this paper w
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Ledroz, Adrián, Barry Smart, and Navin Maharaj. "Solid-State Gyro Technology Allows Safe And Reliable Real-Time Remote Operations." In SPE Annual Technical Conference and Exhibition. SPE, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/205870-ms.

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Abstract There are several reasons for obtaining gyroscopic surveys in directional wells. A gyro measurement provides reliable data when magnetic measurements are affected by interference from nearby wells; it can significantly reduce the positional uncertainty and provides redundancy data and gross error checks on MWD surveys. However, the complexity and extent of the necessary testing and handling of the tools have prevented widespread adoption, and gyro services have remained limited to "must-have" scenarios. The benefits of solid-state technology and new developments in communication capab
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Kalyanraman, Ram Sunder, Xiaoli Chen, Po-Yen Wu, Kevin Constable, Amit Govil, and Aria Abubakar. "Autonomous Interpretation Methods of Ultrasonic Data Through Machine Learning Facilitates Novel and Reliable Casing Annulus Characterization." In SPE/IADC International Drilling Conference and Exhibition. SPE, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/204078-ms.

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Abstract Ultrasonic and sonic logs are increasingly used to evaluate the quality of cement placement in the annulus behind the pipe and its potential to perform as a barrier. Wireline logs are carried out in widely varying conditions and attempt to evaluate a variety of cement formulations in the annulus. The annulus geometry is complex due to pipe standoff and often affects the behavior (properties) of the cement. The transformation of ultrasonic data to meaningful cement evaluation is also a complex task and requires expertise to ensure the processing is correctly carried out as well interpr
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Cui, Mingjian, Jie Zhang, Anthony Florita, Bri-Mathias Hodge, Deping Ke, and Yuanzhang Sun. "Solar Power Ramp Events Detection Using an Optimized Swinging Door Algorithm." In ASME 2015 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2015-46849.

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Solar power ramp events (SPREs) significantly influence the integration of solar power on non-clear days and threaten the reliable and economic operation of power systems. Accurately extracting solar power ramps becomes more important with increasing levels of solar power penetrations in power systems. In this paper, we develop an optimized swinging door algorithm (OpSDA) to enhance the state of the art in SPRE detection. First, the swinging door algorithm (SDA) is utilized to segregate measured solar power generation into consecutive segments in a piecewise linear fashion. Then we use a dynam
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Yang, Kai, and Jie Wu. "In Situ Electrokinetic Preconcentrator for Conductive Biofluids." In ASME 2009 Second International Conference on Micro/Nanoscale Heat and Mass Transfer. ASMEDC, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/mnhmt2009-18466.

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To detect and identify biomolecules at its infectious dose, all sensors require a relatively long time — days or even weeks — for reliable results. This delay occurs because the collection of analyte molecules onto the sensing elements depends solely on the diffusion process of those agents to a sensor. This work seeks to enhance the transport process, and thereby significantly improve a sensor’s detection capability. This work investigates an in-situ, label-free nanoparticle (e.g. protein) preconcentrator based on a new AC electrothermal effect (ACET) that can operate even in a highly conduct
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Jager, Eric, Robert Kuik, Gerard Stallenberg, and Jeroen Zanting. "The Influence of Land Use and Depth of Cover on the Failure Rate of Gas Transmission Pipelines." In 2002 4th International Pipeline Conference. ASMEDC, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/ipc2002-27158.

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The first stage in performing a risk calculation is the failure rate assessment. In order to get reliable risk calculations, a good understanding of the failure rate of an underground pipeline is indispensable. Earlier studies already showed that extra cover significantly reduces the likelihood of damage caused by third party interference. This paper describes the influence of depth of cover based on the latest information on incidents. Moreover, the influence of population density on the damage rate of pipelines is studied.
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Hannemann, Robert, Joseph Marsala, and Martin Pitasi. "Pumped Liquid Multiphase Cooling." In ASME 2004 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2004-60669.

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The performance limits of conventional cooling technologies are being reached in both military and commercial electronics and electro-optical systems. Pumped Liquid Multiphase Cooling (PLMC) provides significantly enhanced thermal management capabilities for these systems using mostly-conventional components and working fluids. PLMC is highly scalable and reliable. Energy efficiency is very high, surpassing conventional techniques by up to two orders of magnitude. This paper describes the basic PLMC technology and presents experimental results from several prototype embodiments of the technolo
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Reports on the topic "Significantly reliable"

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Downard, Alicia, Stephen Semmens, and Bryant Robbins. Automated characterization of ridge-swale patterns along the Mississippi River. Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.), 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.21079/11681/40439.

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The orientation of constructed levee embankments relative to alluvial swales is a useful measure for identifying regions susceptible to backward erosion piping (BEP). This research was conducted to create an automated, efficient process to classify patterns and orientations of swales within the Lower Mississippi Valley (LMV) to support levee risk assessments. Two machine learning algorithms are used to train the classification models: a convolutional neural network and a U-net. The resulting workflow can identify linear topographic features but is unable to reliably differentiate swales from o
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Fu, Gongkang. Evaluation of Illinois Bridge Deterioration Models. Illinois Center for Transportation, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.36501/0197-9191/21-029.

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The National Bridge Inventory bridge inspection system ranks the condition of bridge components on a scale of zero to nine. The resulting condition ratings represent an important element considered in deciding measures for bridge maintenance, repair, and rehabilitation. Thus, forecasting future condition ratings well is critical to reliable planning for these activities and estimating the costs. The Illinois Department of Transportation currently has deterministic models for this purpose. This study’s objective is to review the current models using condition rating histories gathered from 1980
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Terzyan, Aram. Post-Soviet State - Building in Kyrgyzstan: Behind and Beyond the Revolutions. Eurasia Institutes, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.47669/caps-1-2021.

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This paper explores post-Soviet state-building in Kyrgyzstan, with a focus on the root causes of the three revolutions faced by the country. It suggests that the revolutions have not produced significant results in terms of fundamental economic and political reforms. Rather, Kyrgyzstan has turned into the Central Asian “island of instability”. The situation is compounded by deep- rooted inter-ethnic tensions, the prevalence of traditional informal institutions and weakness of democratic institutions, as well as country’s heavy reliance on international donors. The presidential elections and co
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Rodier, Caroline, Andrea Broaddus, Miguel Jaller, Jeffery Song, Joschka Bischoff, and Yunwan Zhang. Cost-Benefit Analysis of Novel Access Modes: A Case Study in the San Francisco Bay Area. Mineta Transportation Institute, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.31979/mti.2020.1816.

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The first-mile, last-mile problem is a significant deterrent for potential transit riders, especially in suburban neighborhoods with low density. Transit agencies have typically sought to solve this problem by adding parking spaces near transit stations and adding stops to connect riders to fixed-route transit. However, these measures are often only short-term solutions. In the last few years, transit agencies have tested whether new mobility services, such as ridehailing, ridesharing, and microtransit, can offer fast, reliable connections to and from transit stations. However, there is limite
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Cook, Stephen, and Loyd Hook. Developmental Pillars of Increased Autonomy for Aircraft Systems. ASTM International, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1520/tr2-eb.

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Increased automation for aircraft systems holds the promise to increase safety, precision, and availability for manned and unmanned aircraft. Specifically, established aviation segments, such as general aviation and light sport, could utilize increased automation to make significant progress towards solving safety and piloting difficulties that have plagued them for some time. Further, many emerging market segments, such as urban air mobility and small unmanned (e.g., small parcel delivery with drones) have a strong financial incentive to develop increased automation to relieve the pilot workl
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